-
1
-
-
46749126152
-
-
Baze v. Rees, 128 S. Ct. 1520, 1532, 1548, 1568.
-
(2008) Baze v. Rees, 128 S. Ct. 1520, 1532, 1548, 1568.
-
-
-
-
2
-
-
2942651184
-
When legislatures delegate death: The troubling paradox behind state uses of electrocution and lethal injection and what it says about us
-
Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Denno D (2002) When legislatures delegate death: The troubling paradox behind state uses of electrocution and lethal injection and what it says about us. Ohio State Law J 63: 63-260. Available: http://papers.ssm.com/sol3/ papers. cfm?abstract_id=319340. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2002)
Ohio State Law J
, vol.63
, pp. 63-260
-
-
Denno, D.1
-
4
-
-
46749150966
-
-
Death Penalty Information Center , Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Death Penalty Information Center (2008) Searchable database of executions. Available: http://www. deathpenaltyinfo.org/executions. php. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2008)
Searchable database of executions
-
-
-
7
-
-
26944455638
-
Inadequate anaesthesia in lethal injection for execution
-
author reply 1074-1076
-
Weisman RS, Bernstein JN (2005) Inadequate anaesthesia in lethal injection for execution. Lancet 366: 1074; author reply 1074-1076.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 1074
-
-
Weisman, R.S.1
Bernstein, J.N.2
-
8
-
-
34247473102
-
-
Zimmers TA, Sheldon J, Lubarsky DA, López-Muñoz F, Waterman L, et al. (2007) Lethal injection for execution: Chemical asphyxiation? PLoS Med4: e156 doi:10.1371/journal pmed.0040156
-
Zimmers TA, Sheldon J, Lubarsky DA, López-Muñoz F, Waterman L, et al. (2007) Lethal injection for execution: Chemical asphyxiation? PLoS Med4: e156 doi:10.1371/journal pmed.0040156
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
33846627858
-
Can lethal injection for execution really be "fixed"?
-
Koniaris LG, Sheldon JP, Zimmers TA (2007) Can lethal injection for execution really be "fixed"? Lancet 369: 352-353.
-
(2007)
Lancet
, vol.369
, pp. 352-353
-
-
Koniaris, L.G.1
Sheldon, J.P.2
Zimmers, T.A.3
-
10
-
-
46749124265
-
-
Tuohy L (2005) Ross autopsy stirs execution debate. Hartford Courant. Available: http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/880781791.html?dids= 880781791:880781791&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type= current&date=Aug+l 1 %2C+2005&author= LYNNE+TUOHY&pub=Hartford+Courant& edition=&startpage=A.l&desc=ROSS+ AUTOPSY+STIRS+EXECUTION+DEBATE+. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
Tuohy L (2005) Ross autopsy stirs execution debate. Hartford Courant. Available: http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/courant/access/880781791.html?dids= 880781791:880781791&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type= current&date=Aug+l 1 %2C+2005&author= LYNNE+TUOHY&pub=Hartford+Courant& edition=&startpage=A.l&desc=ROSS+ AUTOPSY+STIRS+EXECUTION+DEBATE+. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
11
-
-
33846588875
-
After problem execution, Governor Bush suspends the death penalty in Florida
-
Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Liptak A, Aguayo T (2006) After problem execution, Governor Bush suspends the death penalty in Florida. The New York Times. Available: http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A07E2D81231F935A25751 C1A9609C8B63. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2006)
The New York Times
-
-
Liptak, A.1
Aguayo, T.2
-
12
-
-
46749092514
-
-
Florida prison staff inserted the killer's needles poorly, a preliminary autopsy finds. Orlando Sentinel
-
Kennedy J, Bell M (2006) Bush halts executions to review procedure: Florida prison staff inserted the killer's needles poorly, a preliminary autopsy finds. Orlando Sentinel.
-
(2006)
Bush halts executions to review procedure
-
-
Kennedy, J.1
Bell, M.2
-
13
-
-
0038117707
-
Lethal injection, autonomy, and the proper ends of medicine: A esponse to David Silver
-
Dworkin G (2003) Lethal injection, autonomy, and the proper ends of medicine: A esponse to David Silver. Bioethics 17: 212-214.
-
(2003)
Bioethics
, vol.17
, pp. 212-214
-
-
Dworkin, G.1
-
14
-
-
33748474859
-
Special doctor's docket. Lethal injection: Policy considerations for medicine
-
Liang BA (2006) Special doctor's docket. Lethal injection: policy considerations for medicine. J Clin Anesth 18: 466-470.
-
(2006)
J Clin Anesth
, vol.18
, pp. 466-470
-
-
Liang, B.A.1
-
16
-
-
46749136788
-
-
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation Lethal Injection Protocol Review Team , Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation Lethal Injection Protocol Review Team (2007) State of California lethal injection protocol review. Available: http://www.cdcr.ca.gov/News/2007_Press_Releases/docs/ ReportToCourt.pdf. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2007)
State of California lethal injection protocol review
-
-
-
17
-
-
46749156671
-
Execution protocol training agenda
-
United States Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Prisons , April 17
-
United States Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Prisons (2007) Execution protocol training agenda, April 17, 2007. Federal Correctional Complex Terre Haute.
-
(2007)
Federal Correctional Complex Terre Haute
-
-
-
18
-
-
34248392698
-
The ethics of using quality improvement methods in health care
-
Lynn J, Baily MA, Bottrell M Jennings B, Levine RJ, et al. (2007) The ethics of using quality improvement methods in health care. Ann Intern Med 146: 666-673.
-
(2007)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.146
, pp. 666-673
-
-
Lynn, J.1
Baily, M.A.2
Bottrell, M.3
Jennings, B.4
Levine, R.J.5
-
19
-
-
33748492765
-
The ethics of using QI methods to improve health care quality and safety
-
Baily MA, Bottrell M, Lynn J, Jennings B, Hastings C (2006) The ethics of using QI methods to improve health care quality and safety. Hastings Cent Rep 36: S1-S40.
-
(2006)
Hastings Cent Rep
, vol.36
-
-
Baily, M.A.1
Bottrell, M.2
Lynn, J.3
Jennings, B.4
Hastings, C.5
-
20
-
-
0027925587
-
Participation of physicians in capital punishment
-
Truog RD, Brennan TA (1993) Participation of physicians in capital punishment. N Engl J Med 329: 1346-1350.
-
(1993)
N Engl J Med
, vol.329
, pp. 1346-1350
-
-
Truog, R.D.1
Brennan, T.A.2
-
21
-
-
34247134512
-
Physician participation in lethal injection executions
-
Zimmers TA, Lubarsky DA (2007) Physician participation in lethal injection executions. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 20: 147-151.
-
(2007)
Curr Opin Anaesthesiol
, vol.20
, pp. 147-151
-
-
Zimmers, T.A.1
Lubarsky, D.A.2
-
22
-
-
33645095911
-
When law and ethics collide - Why physicians participate in executions
-
Gawande A (2006) When law and ethics collide - Why physicians participate in executions. N Engl J Med 354: 1221-1229.
-
(2006)
N Engl J Med
, vol.354
, pp. 1221-1229
-
-
Gawande, A.1
-
23
-
-
46749114773
-
-
Tennessee Department of Correction (2007) Report on administration of death sentences in Tennessee. Available: http://www.tennessean.com/assets/pdf/ DN71684430.PDF. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
Tennessee Department of Correction (2007) Report on administration of death sentences in Tennessee. Available: http://www.tennessean.com/assets/pdf/ DN71684430.PDF. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
24
-
-
46749155438
-
-
Florida Governor's Commission on Administration of Lethal Injection (2007) Final report with findings and recommendations. Available: http://sentencing.nj.gov/downloads/pdf/articles/2007/Apr2007/document08. pdf. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
Florida Governor's Commission on Administration of Lethal Injection (2007) Final report with findings and recommendations. Available: http://sentencing.nj.gov/downloads/pdf/articles/2007/Apr2007/document08.pdf. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
25
-
-
46749141268
-
-
Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
(1990) White v. Napoleon, 897 F.2d 103 (3d Cir. 1990). Available: http://biotech.law.lsu.edu/cases/prisons/white_v_napoleon.htm. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(1990)
897 F.2d 103 (3d Cir
-
-
Napoleon, W.V.1
-
26
-
-
46749100947
-
-
Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research (2006) Ethical considerations for research involving prisoners. National Academies Press. Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Committee on Ethical Considerations for Revisions to DHHS Regulations for Protection of Prisoners Involved in Research (2006) Ethical considerations for research involving prisoners. National Academies Press. Available: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=11692. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
46749109999
-
-
Schwartz J (2007) Oversite of human subject research: The role of the states (research involving human participants V2). Online Ethics Center at the National Academy of Engineering. Available: http://www.onlineethics.diamax.com/ CMS/research/resref/nbacindex/nbachindex/hschwartz.aspx. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
Schwartz J (2007) Oversite of human subject research: The role of the states (research involving human participants V2). Online Ethics Center at the National Academy of Engineering. Available: http://www.onlineethics.diamax.com/ CMS/research/resref/nbacindex/nbachindex/hschwartz.aspx. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
28
-
-
46749120985
-
How lethal injection reform constitutes impermissible research on prisoners
-
Shah SK (2008) How lethal injection reform constitutes impermissible research on prisoners. Am Crim Law Rev 45.
-
(2008)
Am Crim Law Rev
, vol.45
-
-
Shah, S.K.1
-
29
-
-
46749112630
-
Prisoner participation in medical research and plasmapheresis and whole blood programs
-
to, Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Arizona State Legislature (2005) Prisoner participation in medical research and plasmapheresis and whole blood programs. Arizona Statutes 31-321 to 31-323. Available: http://www.azleg.gov/ArizonaRevisedStatutes. asp?Title=31. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2005)
Arizona Statutes
-
-
State Legislature, A.1
-
30
-
-
46749136409
-
-
Oregon State Legislature (2007) Experimentation on inmates prohibited; inmate's right to judicial restraint of violation; action for damages. Oregon Statutes 421.085(2) and 421.085(1). Available: http://www.leg.state.or.us/ors/ 421.html. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
Oregon State Legislature (2007) Experimentation on inmates prohibited; inmate's right to judicial restraint of violation; action for damages. Oregon Statutes 421.085(2) and 421.085(1). Available: http://www.leg.state.or.us/ors/ 421.html. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
46749149218
-
-
California State Legislature (2007) Biomedical and behavioral research: General provisions and prohibitions. California Penal Code 3502 and 3502.5. Available: http://law.justia.com/california/codes/pen/3501-3509.5.html. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
California State Legislature (2007) Biomedical and behavioral research: General provisions and prohibitions. California Penal Code 3502 and 3502.5. Available: http://law.justia.com/california/codes/pen/3501-3509.5.html. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
32
-
-
46749156256
-
-
Virginia General Assembly (2007) Criminal justice and corrections: Regulations for human subject research. Virginia Administrative Code Title 6, 15-26-30C. Available: +reg+6VAC15-26-30. Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Virginia General Assembly (2007) Criminal justice and corrections: Regulations for human subject research. Virginia Administrative Code Title 6, 15-26-30C. Available: http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe? 000+reg+6VAC15-26-30. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
33
-
-
46749155840
-
-
United States District Court, Northern. District of California (2006) Exhibit A to Motion for TRO, Morales v. Hickman. Case Number 6-219. San Quentin. Operational Procedure No. 770.
-
United States District Court, Northern. District of California (2006) Exhibit A to Motion for TRO, Morales v. Hickman. Case Number 6-219. San Quentin. Operational Procedure No. 770.
-
-
-
-
34
-
-
46749111845
-
Memorandum of intended decision; Request for response from defendants, Morales v. Tilton
-
United States District Court, Northern District of California , Available: Accessed 5 May 2008
-
United States District Court, Northern District of California (2006) Memorandum of intended decision; Request for response from defendants, Morales v. Tilton. Case Number C 06-219, C 06-926. Available: http://www.hrw.org/us/ morales121506.pdf Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2006)
Case Number
, Issue.C 06-219
-
-
-
35
-
-
46749119005
-
-
Florida Department of Corrections , Tallahassee, FL. Available:, Accessed 5 May 2008
-
Florida Department of Corrections (2007) Florida lethal injection protocol to use after August 16, 2006. Exhibit A. February 15, 2007. Tallahassee, FL. Available: http://lethal-injection-florida.blogspot.com/2007/ 02/florida-lethal-injecfion-protocol-to.html. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
(2007)
Florida lethal injection protocol to use after August 16, 2006. Exhibit A. February 15, 2007
-
-
-
36
-
-
46749142085
-
-
United States Disuict Court, Eastern Disuict of North Carolina (2005) Second Heath Affidavit, Page v. Beck. Case Number 4-04. Document Number 102-
-
United States Disuict Court, Eastern Disuict of North Carolina (2005) Second Heath Affidavit, Page v. Beck. Case Number 4-04. Document Number 102-
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
46749134288
-
-
United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina , Beck. Case, Document Number 7, pp
-
United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina (2004) Affidavit of Dershwitz, Perkins v. Beck. Case Number 04-643. Document Number 7, pp. 22-31.
-
(2004)
Affidavit of Dershwitz, Perkins v
, Issue.4-643
, pp. 22-31
-
-
-
38
-
-
46749095520
-
-
United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina (2005) Polk Deposition, Page v. Beck. Case Number 5:04-ct-4. Document Number 98.
-
United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina (2005) Polk Deposition, Page v. Beck. Case Number 5:04-ct-4. Document Number 98.
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
33745110340
-
New technology, old dilemma - Monitoring EEG activity during executions
-
Steinbrook R (2006) New technology, old dilemma - Monitoring EEG activity during executions. N Engl J Med 354: 2525-2527.
-
(2006)
N Engl J Med
, vol.354
, pp. 2525-2527
-
-
Steinbrook, R.1
-
41
-
-
46749093766
-
-
North Carolina Office of Administrative Hearings (2007) Conner et al. v. North Carolina Council of State, 07 Gov. 0238 & 0264 at 6.
-
North Carolina Office of Administrative Hearings (2007) Conner et al. v. North Carolina Council of State, 07 Gov. 0238 & 0264 at 6.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
46749107500
-
-
United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina (2006) Final Order; Brown v. Beck. Case Number 5:06-CT-3018-H. Available: http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/blogdocs/williebrown.pdf. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
United States District Court, Eastern District of North Carolina (2006) Final Order; Brown v. Beck. Case Number 5:06-CT-3018-H. Available: http://www.law.fsu.edu/library/blogdocs/williebrown.pdf. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
43
-
-
25144482940
-
Inadequate anaesthesia in lethal injection for execution
-
author reply 1074-1076
-
Heath MJ, Stanski DR, Pounder DJ (2005) Inadequate anaesthesia in lethal injection for execution. Lancet 366: 1073-1074; author reply 1074-1076.
-
(2005)
Lancet
, vol.366
, pp. 1073-1074
-
-
Heath, M.J.1
Stanski, D.R.2
Pounder, D.J.3
-
44
-
-
46749102847
-
-
Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals (2006) Order denying request for stay of execution and setting execution date, Malicoat v. State. Case Number D-1998-151. Available: http://www.oscn.net/applications/oscn/DeliverDocument. asp?CiteID=446506. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
Oklahoma Court of Criminal Appeals (2006) Order denying request for stay of execution and setting execution date, Malicoat v. State. Case Number D-1998-151. Available: http://www.oscn.net/applications/oscn/DeliverDocument. asp?CiteID=446506. Accessed 5 May 2008.
-
-
-
-
45
-
-
46749095940
-
-
Response from the Office of General Counsel, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, dated November 5, 2007, to an Open Records Request by Jon Sheldon, dated October 10,2007.
-
(2007) Response from the Office of General Counsel, Texas Department of Criminal Justice, dated November 5, 2007, to an Open Records Request by Jon Sheldon, dated October 10,2007.
-
-
-
|