메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 182, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 392-401

Risk assessment of endocrine-active compounds in feeds

Author keywords

Additives; Contaminants; Endocrine disrupting chemicals; Food safety; Toxicology

Indexed keywords

CHROMIUM; ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR; FLAME RETARDANT; FOOD ADDITIVE; IODINE; ISOTHIOCYANIC ACID DERIVATIVE; POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYL; TRACE ELEMENT; XENOBIOTIC AGENT; ZEARALENONE;

EID: 71849097952     PISSN: 10900233     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.tvjl.2008.08.005     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (29)

References (104)
  • 1
    • 0000180136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural and anthropogenic environmental oestrogens: the scientific basis for risk assessment, Clover phyto-oestrogens in sheep in Western Australia
    • Adams N.R. Natural and anthropogenic environmental oestrogens: the scientific basis for risk assessment, Clover phyto-oestrogens in sheep in Western Australia. Pure and Applied Chemistry 70 (1998) 1855-1862
    • (1998) Pure and Applied Chemistry , vol.70 , pp. 1855-1862
    • Adams, N.R.1
  • 3
    • 0031092340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of chromium on glucose and lipid variables in control and somatotropin-treated pigs are associated with increased tissue chromium and altered tissue copper, iron, and zinc
    • Anderson R.A., Bryden N.A., Evock-Clover C.M., and Steele N.C. Beneficial effects of chromium on glucose and lipid variables in control and somatotropin-treated pigs are associated with increased tissue chromium and altered tissue copper, iron, and zinc. Journal of Animal Science 75 (1997) 657-661
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Science , vol.75 , pp. 657-661
    • Anderson, R.A.1    Bryden, N.A.2    Evock-Clover, C.M.3    Steele, N.C.4
  • 5
    • 46349090647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new database for food safety: EDID (endocrine disrupting chemicals-diet interaction database)
    • Baldi F., and Mantovani A. A new database for food safety: EDID (endocrine disrupting chemicals-diet interaction database). Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità 44 (2008) 57-63
    • (2008) Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanità , vol.44 , pp. 57-63
    • Baldi, F.1    Mantovani, A.2
  • 6
    • 0023497781 scopus 로고
    • Immunotoxicology: environmental contamination by polybrominated biphenyls and immune dysfunction among residents of the State of Michigan
    • Bekesi J.G., Roboz J.P., Fischbein A., and Mason P. Immunotoxicology: environmental contamination by polybrominated biphenyls and immune dysfunction among residents of the State of Michigan. Cancer Detection and Prevention Suppl. 1 (1987) 29-37
    • (1987) Cancer Detection and Prevention , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 29-37
    • Bekesi, J.G.1    Roboz, J.P.2    Fischbein, A.3    Mason, P.4
  • 7
    • 33751178187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose chromium(III) supplementation has no effects on body mass and composition while altering plasma hormone and triglycerides concentrations
    • Bennett R., Adams B., French A., Neggers Y., and Vincent J.B. High-dose chromium(III) supplementation has no effects on body mass and composition while altering plasma hormone and triglycerides concentrations. Biological Trace Element Research 113 (2006) 53-66
    • (2006) Biological Trace Element Research , vol.113 , pp. 53-66
    • Bennett, R.1    Adams, B.2    French, A.3    Neggers, Y.4    Vincent, J.B.5
  • 8
    • 0035405871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of supplemental chromium on concentrations of liver triglyceride, blood metabolites and rumen VFA profile in steers fed a moderately high fat diet
    • Besong S., Jackson J.A., Trammell D.S., and Akay V. Influence of supplemental chromium on concentrations of liver triglyceride, blood metabolites and rumen VFA profile in steers fed a moderately high fat diet. Journal of Dairy Science 84 (2001) 1679-1685
    • (2001) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.84 , pp. 1679-1685
    • Besong, S.1    Jackson, J.A.2    Trammell, D.S.3    Akay, V.4
  • 10
    • 0034329801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dietary inclusion of chromium propionate and calcium propionate on glucose disposal and gastrointestinal development in dairy calves
    • Bunting L.D., Tarifa T.A., Crochet B.T., Fernandez J.M., Depew C.L., and Lovejoy J.C. Effects of dietary inclusion of chromium propionate and calcium propionate on glucose disposal and gastrointestinal development in dairy calves. Journal of Dairy Science 83 (2000) 2491-2498
    • (2000) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.83 , pp. 2491-2498
    • Bunting, L.D.1    Tarifa, T.A.2    Crochet, B.T.3    Fernandez, J.M.4    Depew, C.L.5    Lovejoy, J.C.6
  • 11
    • 0035403781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chromium nicotinate on performance, carcase characteristics and blood chemistry of growing turkeys
    • Chen K.L., Lu J.J., Lien T.F., and Chiou P.W. Effects of chromium nicotinate on performance, carcase characteristics and blood chemistry of growing turkeys. British Poultry Science 42 (2001) 399-404
    • (2001) British Poultry Science , vol.42 , pp. 399-404
    • Chen, K.L.1    Lu, J.J.2    Lien, T.F.3    Chiou, P.W.4
  • 12
    • 33645381037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium activates glucose transporter 4 trafficking and enhances insulin-stimulated glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes via cholesterol-dependent mechanism
    • Chen G., Liu P., Pattar G.R., Tackett L., Bhonagiri P., Strawbridge A.B., and Elmendorf J.S. Chromium activates glucose transporter 4 trafficking and enhances insulin-stimulated glucose transport in 3T3-L1 adipocytes via cholesterol-dependent mechanism. Molecular Endocrinology 20 (2005) 857-870
    • (2005) Molecular Endocrinology , vol.20 , pp. 857-870
    • Chen, G.1    Liu, P.2    Pattar, G.R.3    Tackett, L.4    Bhonagiri, P.5    Strawbridge, A.B.6    Elmendorf, J.S.7
  • 13
    • 21544448908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time-dependent transport of chromium in adult rats from the bloodstream to the urine
    • Clodfelder B.J., and Vincent J.B. The time-dependent transport of chromium in adult rats from the bloodstream to the urine. Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry 10 (2005) 383-393
    • (2005) Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry , vol.10 , pp. 383-393
    • Clodfelder, B.J.1    Vincent, J.B.2
  • 15
    • 71849103568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission of the European Communities. White Paper on Food Safety. Brussels 12 January 2000 - COM (1999) 719 final. (accessed 21.04.08).
    • Commission of the European Communities. White Paper on Food Safety. Brussels 12 January 2000 - COM (1999) 719 final. (accessed 21.04.08).
  • 16
    • 33644990108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity and carcinogenicity of chromium compounds in humans
    • Costa M., and Klein B. Toxicity and carcinogenicity of chromium compounds in humans. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 36 (2006) 155-163
    • (2006) Critical Reviews in Toxicology , vol.36 , pp. 155-163
    • Costa, M.1    Klein, B.2
  • 17
    • 43049178220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human exposure to PBDEs through the diet in Catalonia, Spain: temporal trend. A review of recent literature on dietary PBDE intake
    • Domingo J.L., Martí-Cid R., Castell V., and Llobet J.M. Human exposure to PBDEs through the diet in Catalonia, Spain: temporal trend. A review of recent literature on dietary PBDE intake. Toxicology 248 (2008) 25-32
    • (2008) Toxicology , vol.248 , pp. 25-32
    • Domingo, J.L.1    Martí-Cid, R.2    Castell, V.3    Llobet, J.M.4
  • 18
    • 33745983848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls in residents near a chemical factory in Italy: the food chain as main source of contamination
    • Donato F., Magoni M., Bergonzi R., Scarcella C., Indelicato A., Carasi S., and Apostoli P. Exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls in residents near a chemical factory in Italy: the food chain as main source of contamination. Chemosphere 64 (2006) 1562-1572
    • (2006) Chemosphere , vol.64 , pp. 1562-1572
    • Donato, F.1    Magoni, M.2    Bergonzi, R.3    Scarcella, C.4    Indelicato, A.5    Carasi, S.6    Apostoli, P.7
  • 19
    • 41949099022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human exposure to perfluorinated chemicals through the diet: intake of perfluorinated compounds in foods from the Catalan (Spain) market
    • Ericson I., Martí-Cid R., Nadal M., Van Bavel B., Lindström G., and Domingo J.L. Human exposure to perfluorinated chemicals through the diet: intake of perfluorinated compounds in foods from the Catalan (Spain) market. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 56 (2008) 1787-1794
    • (2008) Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , vol.56 , pp. 1787-1794
    • Ericson, I.1    Martí-Cid, R.2    Nadal, M.3    Van Bavel, B.4    Lindström, G.5    Domingo, J.L.6
  • 20
    • 71849083138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Food Safety Authority, 2004a. Opinion of the Scientific Panel on additives and products or substances used in animal feed (FEEDAP) on the reevaluation of coccidiostat Elancoban in accordance with article 9G of Council Directive 70/524/EEC, March 2004. (accessed 21.04. 08).
    • European Food Safety Authority, 2004a. Opinion of the Scientific Panel on additives and products or substances used in animal feed (FEEDAP) on the reevaluation of coccidiostat Elancoban in accordance with article 9G of Council Directive 70/524/EEC, March 2004. (accessed 21.04. 08).
  • 27
    • 71849091861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • as an undesirable substance in animal feed, November, accessed 21.04.08
    • European Food Safety Authority, 2006b. Opinion of the Scientific Panel CONTAM related to DDT as an undesirable substance in animal feed, November 2006. (accessed 21.04.08).
    • (2006) Opinion of the Scientific Panel CONTAM related to DDT
  • 33
    • 34547529088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of palladium and platinum levels in food by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
    • Frazzoli C., Cammarone R., and Caroli S. Investigation of palladium and platinum levels in food by sector field inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Food Additives and Contaminants 24 (2007) 546-552
    • (2007) Food Additives and Contaminants , vol.24 , pp. 546-552
    • Frazzoli, C.1    Cammarone, R.2    Caroli, S.3
  • 34
    • 0022199143 scopus 로고
    • The PBB episode in Michigan: an overall appraisal
    • Fries G.F. The PBB episode in Michigan: an overall appraisal. Critical Reviews in Toxicology 16 (1985) 105-156
    • (1985) Critical Reviews in Toxicology , vol.16 , pp. 105-156
    • Fries, G.F.1
  • 39
    • 0037293236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue and subcellular distribution of chromium picolinate with time after entering the bloodstream
    • Hepburn D.D., and Vincent J.B. Tissue and subcellular distribution of chromium picolinate with time after entering the bloodstream. Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry 94 (2003) 86-93
    • (2003) Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry , vol.94 , pp. 86-93
    • Hepburn, D.D.1    Vincent, J.B.2
  • 42
    • 33646406024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carry-over of dioxins and PCB from feed and soil to eggs at low contamination levels - influence of mycotoxin binders on the carry-over from feed to eggs
    • Hoogenboom L.A., Kan C.A., Zeilmaker M.J., Van Eijkeren J., and Traag W.A. Carry-over of dioxins and PCB from feed and soil to eggs at low contamination levels - influence of mycotoxin binders on the carry-over from feed to eggs. Food Additives and Contaminants 23 (2006) 518-527
    • (2006) Food Additives and Contaminants , vol.23 , pp. 518-527
    • Hoogenboom, L.A.1    Kan, C.A.2    Zeilmaker, M.J.3    Van Eijkeren, J.4    Traag, W.A.5
  • 43
    • 27744513277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary accumulation efficiencies and biotransformation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
    • Isosaari P., Lundebye A.K., Ritchie G., Lie O., Kiviranta H., and Vartiainen T. Dietary accumulation efficiencies and biotransformation of polybrominated diphenyl ethers in farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Food Additives and Contaminants 22 (2005) 829-837
    • (2005) Food Additives and Contaminants , vol.22 , pp. 829-837
    • Isosaari, P.1    Lundebye, A.K.2    Ritchie, G.3    Lie, O.4    Kiviranta, H.5    Vartiainen, T.6
  • 44
    • 0036128557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzo-p-furans and selected coplanar biphenyls in Scottish farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
    • Jacobs M., Ferrario J., and Byrne C. Investigation of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzo-p-furans and selected coplanar biphenyls in Scottish farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Chemosphere 47 (2002) 183-191
    • (2002) Chemosphere , vol.47 , pp. 183-191
    • Jacobs, M.1    Ferrario, J.2    Byrne, C.3
  • 45
    • 0036369272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of prenatal exposure to an environmental contaminant with intellectual function in childhood
    • Jacobson J.L., and Jacobson S.W. Association of prenatal exposure to an environmental contaminant with intellectual function in childhood. Journal of Clinical Toxicology 40 (2002) 467-475
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Toxicology , vol.40 , pp. 467-475
    • Jacobson, J.L.1    Jacobson, S.W.2
  • 46
    • 0030179066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune response and disease resistance of calves fed chromium nicotinic acid complex or chromium chloride
    • Kegley E.B., Spears J.W., and Brown T.T. Immune response and disease resistance of calves fed chromium nicotinic acid complex or chromium chloride. Journal of Dairy Science 79 (1996) 1278-1283
    • (1996) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.79 , pp. 1278-1283
    • Kegley, E.B.1    Spears, J.W.2    Brown, T.T.3
  • 47
    • 0034544367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary chromium-l-methionine on glucose metabolism of beef steers
    • Kegley E.B., Galloway D.L., and Fakler T.M. Effect of dietary chromium-l-methionine on glucose metabolism of beef steers. Journal of Animal Science 78 (2000) 3177-3183
    • (2000) Journal of Animal Science , vol.78 , pp. 3177-3183
    • Kegley, E.B.1    Galloway, D.L.2    Fakler, T.M.3
  • 50
    • 34047144499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium yeast supplementation improves fasting plasma glucose and LDL-cholesterol in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats
    • Lai M.H., Chen Y.Y., and Cheng H.H. Chromium yeast supplementation improves fasting plasma glucose and LDL-cholesterol in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research 76 (2006) 391-397
    • (2006) International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research , vol.76 , pp. 391-397
    • Lai, M.H.1    Chen, Y.Y.2    Cheng, H.H.3
  • 52
    • 0028180008 scopus 로고
    • Different competition of thyroxine binding to transthyretin and thyroxine-binding globulin by hydroxy-PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs
    • Lans M.C., Spiertz C., Brouwer A., and Koeman J.H. Different competition of thyroxine binding to transthyretin and thyroxine-binding globulin by hydroxy-PCBs, PCDDs and PCDFs. European Journal of Pharmacology 270 (1994) 129-136
    • (1994) European Journal of Pharmacology , vol.270 , pp. 129-136
    • Lans, M.C.1    Spiertz, C.2    Brouwer, A.3    Koeman, J.H.4
  • 54
    • 41849147879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical properties and toxicity of chromium(III) nutritional supplements
    • Levina A., and Lay P.A. Chemical properties and toxicity of chromium(III) nutritional supplements. Chemical Research in Toxicology 2 (2008) 563-571
    • (2008) Chemical Research in Toxicology , vol.2 , pp. 563-571
    • Levina, A.1    Lay, P.A.2
  • 55
    • 23244464945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A survey of selected heavy metal concentration in Wisconsin dairy feeds
    • Li Y., McCroy, Powell D.J., Saam H., and Jackson-Smith D. A survey of selected heavy metal concentration in Wisconsin dairy feeds. Journal of Dairy Science 88 (2005) 2911-2922
    • (2005) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.88 , pp. 2911-2922
    • Li, Y.1    McCroy2    Powell, D.J.3    Saam, H.4    Jackson-Smith, D.5
  • 56
    • 33644783045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polychlorinated biphenyls, cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) polymorphisms, and breast cancer risk among African American women and white women in North Carolina: a population-based case-control study
    • Li Y., Millikan R.C., Bell D.A., Cui L., Tse C.K., Newman B., and Conway K. Polychlorinated biphenyls, cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) polymorphisms, and breast cancer risk among African American women and white women in North Carolina: a population-based case-control study. Breast Cancer Research 7 (2005) R12-R18
    • (2005) Breast Cancer Research , vol.7
    • Li, Y.1    Millikan, R.C.2    Bell, D.A.3    Cui, L.4    Tse, C.K.5    Newman, B.6    Conway, K.7
  • 60
    • 33845637889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment of endocrine disrupters: the role of toxicological studies
    • Mantovani A. Risk assessment of endocrine disrupters: the role of toxicological studies. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1076 (2006) 239-252
    • (2006) Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , vol.1076 , pp. 239-252
    • Mantovani, A.1
  • 62
    • 38349082688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary exposure to PCDD/PCDFs by individuals living near a hazardous waste incinerator in Catalonia, Spain: temporal trend
    • Martí-Cid R., Bocio A., and Domingo J.L. Dietary exposure to PCDD/PCDFs by individuals living near a hazardous waste incinerator in Catalonia, Spain: temporal trend. Chemosphere 70 (2008) 1588-1595
    • (2008) Chemosphere , vol.70 , pp. 1588-1595
    • Martí-Cid, R.1    Bocio, A.2    Domingo, J.L.3
  • 63
    • 0038147034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chromium propionate and metabolizable energy on growth, carcass traits, and pork quality of growing-finishing pigs
    • Matthews J.O., Higbie A.D., Southern L.L., Coombs D.F., Bidner T.D., and Odgaard R.L. Effect of chromium propionate and metabolizable energy on growth, carcass traits, and pork quality of growing-finishing pigs. Journal of Animal Science 81 (2003) 191-196
    • (2003) Journal of Animal Science , vol.81 , pp. 191-196
    • Matthews, J.O.1    Higbie, A.D.2    Southern, L.L.3    Coombs, D.F.4    Bidner, T.D.5    Odgaard, R.L.6
  • 64
    • 22944480541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adipose tissue metabolism and production responses to calcium propionate and chromium propionate
    • McNamara J.P., and Valdez F. Adipose tissue metabolism and production responses to calcium propionate and chromium propionate. Journal of Dairy Science 88 (2005) 2498-2507
    • (2005) Journal of Dairy Science , vol.88 , pp. 2498-2507
    • McNamara, J.P.1    Valdez, F.2
  • 65
    • 33645816402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional modulation of brain and hepatic estrogen receptor and P450arom isotypes in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) after waterborne exposure to the xenoestrogen, 4-nonylphenol
    • Meucci V., and Arukwe A. Transcriptional modulation of brain and hepatic estrogen receptor and P450arom isotypes in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) after waterborne exposure to the xenoestrogen, 4-nonylphenol. Aquatic Toxicology 77 (2006) 167-177
    • (2006) Aquatic Toxicology , vol.77 , pp. 167-177
    • Meucci, V.1    Arukwe, A.2
  • 66
    • 31344474852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The xenoestrogen 4-nonylphenol modulates hepatic gene expression of pregnane X receptor, aryl hydrocarbon receptor, CYP3A and CYP1A1 in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
    • Meucci V., and Arukwe A. The xenoestrogen 4-nonylphenol modulates hepatic gene expression of pregnane X receptor, aryl hydrocarbon receptor, CYP3A and CYP1A1 in juvenile Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Comparative Biochemistry and Toxicology Part C Toxicology and Pharmacology 142 (2006) 142-150
    • (2006) Comparative Biochemistry and Toxicology Part C Toxicology and Pharmacology , vol.142 , pp. 142-150
    • Meucci, V.1    Arukwe, A.2
  • 67
    • 0027467937 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-dependent uptake of chromium in human and rat insulin-sensitive tissues
    • Morris B.W., Gray T.A., and MacNeil S. Glucose-dependent uptake of chromium in human and rat insulin-sensitive tissues. Clinical Chemistry 84 (1993) 477-482
    • (1993) Clinical Chemistry , vol.84 , pp. 477-482
    • Morris, B.W.1    Gray, T.A.2    MacNeil, S.3
  • 68
    • 0037102706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammary gland differentiation in female rats after prenatal exposure to 3,3′,4,4′,5-pentachlorobiphenyl
    • Muto T., Wakui S., Imano N., Nakaaki K., Takahashi H., Hano H., Furusato M., and Masaoka T. Mammary gland differentiation in female rats after prenatal exposure to 3,3′,4,4′,5-pentachlorobiphenyl. Toxicology 177 (2002) 197-205
    • (2002) Toxicology , vol.177 , pp. 197-205
    • Muto, T.1    Wakui, S.2    Imano, N.3    Nakaaki, K.4    Takahashi, H.5    Hano, H.6    Furusato, M.7    Masaoka, T.8
  • 69
    • 2442565913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and breast cancer: a systematic review of the epidemiological evidence
    • Negri E., Bosetti C., Fattore E., and La Vecchia C. Environmental exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and breast cancer: a systematic review of the epidemiological evidence. European Journal of Cancer Prevention 12 (2003) 509-516
    • (2003) European Journal of Cancer Prevention , vol.12 , pp. 509-516
    • Negri, E.1    Bosetti, C.2    Fattore, E.3    La Vecchia, C.4
  • 70
    • 19744362399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary chromium-methionine chelate supplementation and animal performance
    • Ohh S.J., and Lee J.Z. Dietary chromium-methionine chelate supplementation and animal performance. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences 18 (2005) 898-907
    • (2005) Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences , vol.18 , pp. 898-907
    • Ohh, S.J.1    Lee, J.Z.2
  • 74
    • 0030773929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine, milk, and the elimination of endemic goitre in Britain: the story of an accidental public health triumph
    • Phillips D.I. Iodine, milk, and the elimination of endemic goitre in Britain: the story of an accidental public health triumph. Journal of Epidemiological Community Health 51 (1997) 391-403
    • (1997) Journal of Epidemiological Community Health , vol.51 , pp. 391-403
    • Phillips, D.I.1
  • 75
    • 0036639895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplemental organic chromium on growth, feed efficiency and carcass characteristics of feedlot steers
    • Pollard G.V., Richardson C.R., and Karnezos T.P. Effects of supplemental organic chromium on growth, feed efficiency and carcass characteristics of feedlot steers. Animal Feed Science and Technology 98 (2002) 121-128
    • (2002) Animal Feed Science and Technology , vol.98 , pp. 121-128
    • Pollard, G.V.1    Richardson, C.R.2    Karnezos, T.P.3
  • 76
    • 18044382115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkyl phenols and diethylhexyl phthalate in tissues of sheep grazing pastures fertilized with sewage sludge or inorganic fertilizer
    • Rhind S.M., Kyle C.E., Telfer G., Duff E.I., and Smith A. Alkyl phenols and diethylhexyl phthalate in tissues of sheep grazing pastures fertilized with sewage sludge or inorganic fertilizer. Environmental Health Perspective 113 (2005) 447-453
    • (2005) Environmental Health Perspective , vol.113 , pp. 447-453
    • Rhind, S.M.1    Kyle, C.E.2    Telfer, G.3    Duff, E.I.4    Smith, A.5
  • 77
    • 34447266234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of exposure of ewes to sewage sludge-treated pasture on phthalate and alkyl phenol concentrations in their milk
    • Rhind S.M., Kyle C.E., Mackie C., and Telfer G. Effects of exposure of ewes to sewage sludge-treated pasture on phthalate and alkyl phenol concentrations in their milk. Science of the Total Environment 383 (2007) 70-80
    • (2007) Science of the Total Environment , vol.383 , pp. 70-80
    • Rhind, S.M.1    Kyle, C.E.2    Mackie, C.3    Telfer, G.4
  • 79
    • 27644470194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of CYP1A, 2B, and 3A genes in the F344 rat following exposure to a polybrominated diphenyl ether mixture or individual components
    • Sanders J.M., Burka L.T., Smith C.S., Black W., James R., and Cunningham M.L. Differential expression of CYP1A, 2B, and 3A genes in the F344 rat following exposure to a polybrominated diphenyl ether mixture or individual components. Toxicological Sciences 88 (2005) 127-133
    • (2005) Toxicological Sciences , vol.88 , pp. 127-133
    • Sanders, J.M.1    Burka, L.T.2    Smith, C.S.3    Black, W.4    James, R.5    Cunningham, M.L.6
  • 80
    • 33646874548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effect of selenium and chromium on mammary tumor development and growth in MMTV-infected female mice and their relevance to human cancer
    • Schrauzer G.N. Interactive effect of selenium and chromium on mammary tumor development and growth in MMTV-infected female mice and their relevance to human cancer. Biological Trace Element Research 109 (2006) 281-292
    • (2006) Biological Trace Element Research , vol.109 , pp. 281-292
    • Schrauzer, G.N.1
  • 87
    • 0031918926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary chromium decreases insulin resistance in rats fed a high fat, mineral-imbalanced diet
    • Striffler J.S., Polansky M.M., and Anderson R.A. Dietary chromium decreases insulin resistance in rats fed a high fat, mineral-imbalanced diet. Metabolism 47 (1998) 396-400
    • (1998) Metabolism , vol.47 , pp. 396-400
    • Striffler, J.S.1    Polansky, M.M.2    Anderson, R.A.3
  • 88
    • 0033997417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The binding of trivalent chromium to low-molecular-weight chromium-binding substance (LMWCr) and the transfer of chromium from transferrin and chromium picolinate to LMWCr
    • Sun Y., Ramirez J., Woski S.A., and Vincent J.B. The binding of trivalent chromium to low-molecular-weight chromium-binding substance (LMWCr) and the transfer of chromium from transferrin and chromium picolinate to LMWCr. Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry 5 (2000) 129-136
    • (2000) Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry , vol.5 , pp. 129-136
    • Sun, Y.1    Ramirez, J.2    Woski, S.A.3    Vincent, J.B.4
  • 89
    • 34948835280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of age at exposure to PBBs on birth outcomes
    • Sweeney A.M., and Symanski E. The influence of age at exposure to PBBs on birth outcomes. Environmental Research 105 (2007) 370-379
    • (2007) Environmental Research , vol.105 , pp. 370-379
    • Sweeney, A.M.1    Symanski, E.2
  • 90
    • 0037087577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and transcription factor activities during the promotion of liver carcinogenesis by polychlorinated biphenyls
    • Tharappel J.C., Lee E.Y., Robertson L.W., Spear B.T., and Glauert H.P. Regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis, and transcription factor activities during the promotion of liver carcinogenesis by polychlorinated biphenyls. Toxicological Applied Pharmacology 179 (2002) 172-184
    • (2002) Toxicological Applied Pharmacology , vol.179 , pp. 172-184
    • Tharappel, J.C.1    Lee, E.Y.2    Robertson, L.W.3    Spear, B.T.4    Glauert, H.P.5
  • 91
    • 0032961195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Input-output balance of polychlorinated biphenyls in a long-term study of lactating dairy cows
    • Thomas G.O., Sweetman A.J., and Jones K.C. Input-output balance of polychlorinated biphenyls in a long-term study of lactating dairy cows. Environmental Science Technology 33 (1999) 104-112
    • (1999) Environmental Science Technology , vol.33 , pp. 104-112
    • Thomas, G.O.1    Sweetman, A.J.2    Jones, K.C.3
  • 95
    • 25444531169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of the formation of oxidative damage marker 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) adduct from the nucleoside 2′-deoxyguanosine by transition metals and suspensions of particulate matter in relation to metal content and redox reactivity
    • Valavanidis A., Vlahoyianni T., and Fiotakis K. Comparative study of the formation of oxidative damage marker 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) adduct from the nucleoside 2′-deoxyguanosine by transition metals and suspensions of particulate matter in relation to metal content and redox reactivity. Free Radical Research 39 (2005) 1071-1081
    • (2005) Free Radical Research , vol.39 , pp. 1071-1081
    • Valavanidis, A.1    Vlahoyianni, T.2    Fiotakis, K.3
  • 96
    • 0031065992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune response and growth of stressed weanling pigs fed diets supplemented with organic or inorganic forms of chromium
    • Van Heugten E.V., and Spears J.W. Immune response and growth of stressed weanling pigs fed diets supplemented with organic or inorganic forms of chromium. Journal of Animal Science 75 (1997) 409-416
    • (1997) Journal of Animal Science , vol.75 , pp. 409-416
    • Van Heugten, E.V.1    Spears, J.W.2
  • 98
    • 0036717110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of chromium tripicolinate supplementation and dietary protein level on growth, carcass, and blood criteria in growing pigs
    • Van de Ligt C.P., Lindemann M.D., and Cromwell G.L. Assessment of chromium tripicolinate supplementation and dietary protein level on growth, carcass, and blood criteria in growing pigs. Journal of Animal Science 80 (2002) 2412-2419
    • (2002) Journal of Animal Science , vol.80 , pp. 2412-2419
    • Van de Ligt, C.P.1    Lindemann, M.D.2    Cromwell, G.L.3
  • 99
    • 0034019757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biochemistry of chromium
    • Vincent J.B. The biochemistry of chromium. Journal of Nutrition 130 (2000) 715-718
    • (2000) Journal of Nutrition , vol.130 , pp. 715-718
    • Vincent, J.B.1
  • 100
    • 0036176692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in rat liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase mRNA by microsomal enzyme inducers that enhance thyroid hormone glucuronidation
    • Vansell N.R., and Klaassen C.D. Increase in rat liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase mRNA by microsomal enzyme inducers that enhance thyroid hormone glucuronidation. Drug Metabolism and Disposition 30 (2002) 240-246
    • (2002) Drug Metabolism and Disposition , vol.30 , pp. 240-246
    • Vansell, N.R.1    Klaassen, C.D.2
  • 101
    • 0036159208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of prenatal PCB and dioxin background exposure on cognitive and motor abilities in Dutch children at school age
    • Vreugdenhil H.J., Lanting C.I., Mulder P.G., Boersma E.R., and Weisglas-Kuperus N. Effects of prenatal PCB and dioxin background exposure on cognitive and motor abilities in Dutch children at school age. Journal of Pediatry 140 (2002) 48-56
    • (2002) Journal of Pediatry , vol.140 , pp. 48-56
    • Vreugdenhil, H.J.1    Lanting, C.I.2    Mulder, P.G.3    Boersma, E.R.4    Weisglas-Kuperus, N.5
  • 103
    • 0036635428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental fate of alkylphenols and alkylphenol ethoxylates - a review
    • Ying G.G., Williams B., and Kookana R. Environmental fate of alkylphenols and alkylphenol ethoxylates - a review. Environment International 28 (2002) 215-226
    • (2002) Environment International , vol.28 , pp. 215-226
    • Ying, G.G.1    Williams, B.2    Kookana, R.3
  • 104
    • 0033843194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UK total diet study - dietary exposures to aluminium, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, selenium, tin and zinc
    • Ysart G., Miller P., Croasdlae M., Crews H., Robb P., Baxter M., de L'Argy C., and Harrison N. UK total diet study - dietary exposures to aluminium, arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead, mercury, nickel, selenium, tin and zinc. Food Additives and Contaminants 17 (2000) 775-786
    • (2000) Food Additives and Contaminants , vol.17 , pp. 775-786
    • Ysart, G.1    Miller, P.2    Croasdlae, M.3    Crews, H.4    Robb, P.5    Baxter, M.6    de L'Argy, C.7    Harrison, N.8


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.