메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 1847-1856

Promoting axonal myelination for improving neurological recovery in spinal cord injury

Author keywords

Cell transplantation; Demyelination; Oligodendrocyte; Remyelination; Spinal cord injury

Indexed keywords

APOPTOSIS; CELL SURVIVAL; CONVALESCENCE; CORD BLOOD STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION; DEMYELINATION; HUMAN; MYELIN SHEATH; MYELINATION; NERVE CELL NECROSIS; NERVE FIBER; NERVE FUNCTION; NEURAL STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION; NONHUMAN; OLIGODENDROGLIA; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PLURIPOTENT STEM CELL; REVIEW; SPINAL CORD INJURY; TREATMENT INDICATION; WHITE MATTER;

EID: 70450195802     PISSN: 08977151     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1089/neu.2008.0551     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (40)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0032720031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic cells associated with wallerian degeneration after experimental spinal cord injury: A possible mechanism of oligodendroglial death
    • Abe, Y., Yamamoto, T., Sugiyama, Y., Watanabe, T., Saito, N., Kayama, H., and Kumagai, T. (1999). Apoptotic cells associated with wallerian degeneration after experimental spinal cord injury: a possible mechanism of oligodendroglial death. J. Neurotrauma 16, 945-952.
    • (1999) J. Neurotrauma , vol.16 , pp. 945-952
    • Abe, Y.1    Yamamoto, T.2    Sugiyama, Y.3    Watanabe, T.4    Saito, N.5    Kayama, H.6    Kumagai, T.7
  • 2
    • 0036739256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remyelination of the spinal cord following intravenous delivery of bone marrow cells
    • Akiyama, Y., Radtke, C., Honmou, O., and Kocsis, J.D. (2002). Remyelination of the spinal cord following intravenous delivery of bone marrow cells. Glia 39, 229-236.
    • (2002) Glia , vol.39 , pp. 229-236
    • Akiyama, Y.1    Radtke, C.2    Honmou, O.3    Kocsis, J.D.4
  • 4
    • 0345874552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of oligodendrocyte precursors and sonic hedgehog results in improved function and white matter sparing in the spinal cords of adult rats after contusion
    • Bambakidis, N.C., and Miller, R.H. (2004). Transplantation of oligodendrocyte precursors and sonic hedgehog results in improved function and white matter sparing in the spinal cords of adult rats after contusion. J. Spine 4, 16-26.
    • (2004) J. Spine , vol.4 , pp. 16-26
    • Bambakidis, N.C.1    Miller, R.H.2
  • 5
    • 33947184916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing cell transplantation as a strategy for spinal cord repair-what can it achieve?
    • Barnett, S.C., and Riddell, J.S. (2007). Olfactory ensheathing cell transplantation as a strategy for spinal cord repair-what can it achieve? Nat. Clin. Pract. Neurol. 3, 152-161.
    • (2007) Nat. Clin. Pract. Neurol. , vol.3 , pp. 152-161
    • Barnett, S.C.1    Riddell, J.S.2
  • 6
    • 0033759861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing cells: Bridging the gap in spinal cord injury
    • Bartolomei, J.C., and Greer, C.A. (2000). Olfactory ensheathing cells: bridging the gap in spinal cord injury. Neurosurgery 47, 1057-1069.
    • (2000) Neurosurgery , vol.47 , pp. 1057-1069
    • Bartolomei, J.C.1    Greer, C.A.2
  • 7
    • 0033793564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of current evidence for apoptosis after spinal cord injury
    • Beattie, M.S., Farooqui, A.A., and Bresnahan, J.C. (2000). Review of current evidence for apoptosis after spinal cord injury. J. Neurotrauma 17, 915-925.
    • (2000) J. Neurotrauma , vol.17 , pp. 915-925
    • Beattie, M.S.1    Farooqui, A.A.2    Bresnahan, J.C.3
  • 8
    • 0020572269 scopus 로고
    • Cellular morphology of chronic spinal cord injury in the cat: Analysis of myelinated axons by line-sampling
    • Blight, A.R. (1983). Cellular morphology of chronic spinal cord injury in the cat: analysis of myelinated axons by line-sampling. Neuroscience 10, 521-543.
    • (1983) Neuroscience , vol.10 , pp. 521-543
    • Blight, A.R.1
  • 9
    • 0022252884 scopus 로고
    • Delayed demyelination and macrophage invasion: A candidate for secondary cell damage in spinal cord injury
    • Blight, A.R. (1985). Delayed demyelination and macrophage invasion: a candidate for secondary cell damage in spinal cord injury. Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma 2, 299-315.
    • (1985) Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma , vol.2 , pp. 299-315
    • Blight, A.R.1
  • 10
    • 0026575478 scopus 로고
    • Macrophages and inflammatory damage in spinal cord injury
    • Blight, A.R. (1992). Macrophages and inflammatory damage in spinal cord injury. J. Neurotrauma 9(Suppl 1) S83-S91.
    • (1992) J. Neurotrauma , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Blight, A.R.1
  • 11
    • 0002634575 scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications of recent advances in neurotrauma research
    • S.K. Salzman, and A.I. Faden (eds), Oxford University Press: New York
    • Bunge, R.P. (1994). Clinical implications of recent advances in neurotrauma research, in: The Neurobiology of Central Nervous System Trauma. S.K. Salzman, and A.I. Faden (eds), Oxford University Press: New York, pps. 329-339.
    • (1994) The Neurobiology of Central Nervous System Trauma , pp. 329-339
    • Bunge, R.P.1
  • 12
    • 0030640847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations on the pathology of several types of human spinal cord injury, with emphasis on the astrocyte response to penetrating injuries
    • Bunge, R.P., Puckett, W.R., and Hiester, E.D. (1997). Observations on the pathology of several types of human spinal cord injury, with emphasis on the astrocyte response to penetrating injuries. Adv. Neurol. 72, 305-315.
    • (1997) Adv. Neurol. , vol.72 , pp. 305-315
    • Bunge, R.P.1    Puckett, W.R.2    Hiester, E.D.3
  • 13
    • 11344277994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and electrophysiological changes after graded traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rat
    • Cao, Q., Zhang, Y.P., Iannotti, C., DeVries, W.H., Xu, X.M., Shields, C.B., Whittemore, S.R. (2005). Functional and electrophysiological changes after graded traumatic spinal cord injury in adult rat. Exp. Neurol. 191 (Suppl 1), S3-S16.
    • (2005) Exp. Neurol. , vol.191 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Cao, Q.1    Zhang, Y.P.2    Iannotti, C.3    Devries, W.H.4    Xu, X.M.5    Shields, C.B.6    Whittemore, S.R.7
  • 14
    • 0035961212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligodendroglial apoptosis occurs along degenerating axons and is associated with FAS and p75 expression following spinal cord injury in the rat
    • Casha, S., Yu, W.R., and Fehlings, M.G. (2001). Oligodendroglial apoptosis occurs along degenerating axons and is associated with FAS and p75 expression following spinal cord injury in the rat. Neuroscience 103, 203-218.
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.103 , pp. 203-218
    • Casha, S.1    Yu, W.R.2    Fehlings, M.G.3
  • 15
    • 0031015075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and delayed degeneration after spinal cord injury in rats and monkeys
    • Crowe, M.J., Bresnahan, J.C., Shuman, S.L., Masters, J.N., and Beattie, M.S. (1997). Apoptosis and delayed degeneration after spinal cord injury in rats and monkeys. Nat. Med. 3, 73-76.
    • (1997) Nat. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 73-76
    • Crowe, M.J.1    Bresnahan, J.C.2    Shuman, S.L.3    Masters, J.N.4    Beattie, M.S.5
  • 17
    • 0021007180 scopus 로고
    • Motor control in man after partial or complete spinal cord injury
    • Dimitrijevic, M.R., Faganel, J., Lehmkuhl, D., and Sherwood, A. (1983). Motor control in man after partial or complete spinal cord injury. Adv. Neurol. 39, 915-926.
    • (1983) Adv. Neurol. , vol.39 , pp. 915-926
    • Dimitrijevic, M.R.1    Faganel, J.2    Lehmkuhl, D.3    Sherwood, A.4
  • 18
    • 0141758289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced oligodendrocyte survival after spinal cord injury in Bax-deficient mice and mice with delayed wallerian degeneration
    • Dong, H., Fazzaro, A., Xiang, C., Korsmeyer, S.J., Jacquin, M.F., and McDonald, J.W. (2003). Enhanced oligodendrocyte survival after spinal cord injury in Bax-deficient mice and mice with delayed wallerian degeneration. J. Neurosci. 23, 8682-8691.
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 8682-8691
    • Dong, H.1    Fazzaro, A.2    Xiang, C.3    Korsmeyer, S.J.4    Jacquin, M.F.5    McDonald, J.W.6
  • 20
    • 0028925713 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of axonal dysfunction in an in vitro model of acute compressive injury to adult rat spinal cord axons
    • Fehlings, M.G., and Nashmi, R. (1995). Assessment of axonal dysfunction in an in vitro model of acute compressive injury to adult rat spinal cord axons. Brain. Res. 677, 291-299.
    • (1995) Brain. Res. , vol.677 , pp. 291-299
    • Fehlings, M.G.1    Nashmi, R.2
  • 22
    • 0020693488 scopus 로고
    • Nerve fibres in spinal cord impact injuries. Part 1. Changes in the myelin sheath during the initial 5 weeks
    • Griffiths, I.R., and McCulloch, M.C. (1983). Nerve fibres in spinal cord impact injuries. Part 1. Changes in the myelin sheath during the initial 5 weeks. J. Neurol. Sci. 58, 335-349.
    • (1983) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 335-349
    • Griffiths, I.R.1    McCulloch, M.C.2
  • 23
    • 14844313297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demyelination and Schwann cell responses adjacent to injury epicenter cavities following chronic human spinal cord injury
    • Guest J.D., Hiester, E.D., and Bunge, R.P. (2005). Demyelination and Schwann cell responses adjacent to injury epicenter cavities following chronic human spinal cord injury. Exp. Neurol. 192, 384-394.
    • (2005) Exp. Neurol. , vol.192 , pp. 384-394
    • Guest, J.D.1    Hiester, E.D.2    Bunge, R.P.3
  • 24
    • 0027437507 scopus 로고
    • The recovery of postural reflexes and locomotion following low thoracic hemisection in adult cats involves compensation by undamaged primary afferent pathways
    • Helgren, M.E., and Goldberger, M.E. (1993). The recovery of postural reflexes and locomotion following low thoracic hemisection in adult cats involves compensation by undamaged primary afferent pathways. Exp. Neurol. 123, 17-34.
    • (1993) Exp. Neurol. , vol.123 , pp. 17-34
    • Helgren, M.E.1    Goldberger, M.E.2
  • 26
    • 0036904245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in pathophysiology and treatment of spinal cord injury
    • Hulsebosch, C.E. (2002). Recent advances in pathophysiology and treatment of spinal cord injury. Adv. Physiol. Educ. 26, 238-255.
    • (2002) Adv. Physiol. Educ. , vol.26 , pp. 238-255
    • Hulsebosch, C.E.1
  • 28
    • 16244384670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory- mediated injury and repair in the traumatically injured spinal cord
    • Jones, T.B., McDaniel, E.E., and Popovich, P.G. (2005). Inflammatory- mediated injury and repair in the traumatically injured spinal cord. Curr. Pharm. Des. 11, 1223-1236.
    • (2005) Curr. Pharm. Des. , vol.11 , pp. 1223-1236
    • Jones, T.B.1    McDaniel, E.E.2    Popovich, P.G.3
  • 29
    • 0033139737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the neuropathology of human spinal cord injury with emphasis on special features
    • Kakulas, B.A. (1999). A review of the neuropathology of human spinal cord injury with emphasis on special features. J. Spinal Cord Med. 22, 119-124.
    • (1999) J. Spinal Cord Med. , vol.22 , pp. 119-124
    • Kakulas, B.A.1
  • 30
    • 0021743505 scopus 로고
    • Pathology of spinal injuries
    • Kakulas, B.A. (1984). Pathology of spinal injuries. Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma 1, 117-129.
    • (1984) Cent. Nerv. Syst. Trauma , vol.1 , pp. 117-129
    • Kakulas, B.A.1
  • 31
    • 33645455547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed transplantation of adult neural precursor cells promotes remyelination and functional neurological recovery after spinal cord injury
    • Karimi-Abdolrezaee, S., Eftekharpour, E., Wang, J., Morshead, C.M., and Fehlings, M.G. (2006). Delayed transplantation of adult neural precursor cells promotes remyelination and functional neurological recovery after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 26, 3377-3389.
    • (2006) J. Neurosci. , vol.26 , pp. 3377-3389
    • Karimi-Abdolrezaee, S.1    Eftekharpour, E.2    Wang, J.3    Morshead, C.M.4    Fehlings, M.G.5
  • 32
    • 18644384444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury
    • Keirstead, H.S., Nistor, G., Bernal, G., Totoiu, M., Cloutier, F., Sharp, K., and Steward, O. (2005). Human embryonic stem cell-derived oligodendrocyte progenitor cell transplants remyelinate and restore locomotion after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 25, 4694-4705.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 4694-4705
    • Keirstead, H.S.1    Nistor, G.2    Bernal, G.3    Totoiu, M.4    Cloutier, F.5    Sharp, K.6    Steward, O.7
  • 33
    • 22444436580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukemia inhibitory factor promotes oligodendrocyte survival after spinal cord injury
    • Kerr, B.J., and Patterson, P.H. (2005). Leukemia inhibitory factor promotes oligodendrocyte survival after spinal cord injury. Glia 51, 73-79.
    • (2005) Glia , vol.51 , pp. 73-79
    • Kerr, B.J.1    Patterson, P.H.2
  • 34
    • 20344392207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective caspase activation may contribute to neurological dysfunction after experimental spinal cord trauma
    • Knoblach, S.M., Huang, X., VanGelderen, J., CalvaCerqueira, D.M., and Faden, A.I. (2005). Selective caspase activation may contribute to neurological dysfunction after experimental spinal cord trauma. J. Neurosci. Res. 80, 369-380.
    • (2005) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.80 , pp. 369-380
    • Knoblach, S.M.1    Huang, X.2    Vangelderen, J.3    Calvacerqueira, D.M.4    Faden, A.I.5
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0013990453 scopus 로고
    • Fine-structural changes of myelin sheaths after axonal degeneration in the spinal cord of rats
    • Lampert, P.W., and Cressman, M.R. (1966). Fine-structural changes of myelin sheaths after axonal degeneration in the spinal cord of rats. Am. J. Pathol. 49, 1139-1155.
    • (1966) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.49 , pp. 1139-1155
    • Lampert, P.W.1    Cressman, M.R.2
  • 38
    • 19444375730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of glial transplantation on functional recovery following acute spinal cord injury
    • Lee, K.H., Yoon, D.H., Park, Y.G., and Lee, B.H. (2005). Effects of glial transplantation on functional recovery following acute spinal cord injury. J. Neurotrauma 22, 575-589.
    • (2005) J. Neurotrauma , vol.22 , pp. 575-589
    • Lee, K.H.1    Yoon, D.H.2    Park, Y.G.3    Lee, B.H.4
  • 40
    • 33646589292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demyelination and remyelination after spinal cord injury
    • McDonald, J.W., and Belegu, V. (2006). Demyelination and remyelination after spinal cord injury. J. Neurotrauma 23, 345-359.
    • (2006) J. Neurotrauma , vol.23 , pp. 345-359
    • McDonald, J.W.1    Belegu, V.2
  • 41
    • 0037006387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal-cord injury
    • McDonald, J.W., and Sadowsky, C. (2002). Spinal-cord injury. Lancet 359, 417-425.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 417-425
    • McDonald, J.W.1    Sadowsky, C.2
  • 42
    • 21544465300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mapping study of caspase-3 activation following acute spinal cord contusion in rats
    • McEwen, M.L., and Springer, J.E. (2005). A mapping study of caspase-3 activation following acute spinal cord contusion in rats. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 53, 809-819.
    • (2005) J. Histochem. Cytochem. , vol.53 , pp. 809-819
    • McEwen, M.L.1    Springer, J.E.2
  • 43
    • 0000585544 scopus 로고
    • Myelin formation, structure and biochemistry
    • G.J. Siegel, B.W. Agranoff, R.W. Albers, and P.B. Molinoff (eds), Raven Press: New York
    • Morell, P., Quarles, R.H., and Norton, W.T. (1994). Myelin formation, structure and biochemistry, in: Basic Neurochemistry. G.J. Siegel, B.W. Agranoff, R.W. Albers, and P.B. Molinoff (eds), Raven Press: New York, pps. 117-143.
    • (1994) Basic Neurochemistry , pp. 117-143
    • Morell, P.1    Quarles, R.H.2    Norton, W.T.3
  • 44
    • 1942425481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pathology of human spinal cord injury: Defining the problems
    • Norenberg, M.D., Smith, J., and Marcillo, A. (2004). The pathology of human spinal cord injury: defining the problems. J. Neurotrauma 21, 429-440.
    • (2004) J. Neurotrauma , vol.21 , pp. 429-440
    • Norenberg, M.D.1    Smith, J.2    Marcillo, A.3
  • 45
    • 0036435516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FK506 treatment inhibits caspase-3 activation and promotes oligodendroglial survival following traumatic spinal cord injury
    • Nottingham, S., Knapp, P., and Springer, J. (2002). FK506 treatment inhibits caspase-3 activation and promotes oligodendroglial survival following traumatic spinal cord injury. Exp. Neurol. 177, 242-251.
    • (2002) Exp. Neurol. , vol.177 , pp. 242-251
    • Nottingham, S.1    Knapp, P.2    Springer, J.3
  • 46
    • 34547752447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grafts of Schwann cells engineered to express PSA-NCAM promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury
    • Papastefanaki, F., Chen, J., Lavdas, A.A., Thomaidou, D., Schachner, M., and Matsas, R. (2007). Grafts of Schwann cells engineered to express PSA-NCAM promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury. Brain 130, 2159-2174.
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , pp. 2159-2174
    • Papastefanaki, F.1    Chen, J.2    Lavdas, A.A.3    Thomaidou, D.4    Schachner, M.5    Matsas, R.6
  • 48
    • 0037216605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulating neuroinflammatory reactions in the injured spinal cord: Back to basics
    • Popovich, P.G., and Jones, T.B. (2003). Manipulating neuroinflammatory reactions in the injured spinal cord: back to basics. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 24, 13-17.
    • (2003) Trends Pharmacol. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 13-17
    • Popovich, P.G.1    Jones, T.B.2
  • 50
    • 0035319602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of motor systems after incomplete spinal cord injury
    • Raineteau, O., and Schwab, M.E. (2001). Plasticity of motor systems after incomplete spinal cord injury. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2, 263-273.
    • (2001) Nat. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 263-273
    • Raineteau, O.1    Schwab, M.E.2
  • 51
    • 0031239777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenotransplantation of transgenic oligodendrocytelineage cells into spinal cord injured adult rats
    • Rosenbluth, J., Schiff, R., Liang, W.L., Menna, G., and Young, W. (1997). Xenotransplantation of transgenic oligodendrocytelineage cells into spinal cord injured adult rats. Exp. Neurol. 147, 172-182.
    • (1997) Exp. Neurol. , vol.147 , pp. 172-182
    • Rosenbluth, J.1    Schiff, R.2    Liang, W.L.3    Menna, G.4    Young, W.5
  • 52
    • 0029781743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oligodendroglia regulate the regional expansion of axon caliber and local accumulation of neurofilaments during development independently of myelin formation
    • Sanchez, I., Hassinger, L., Paskevich, P.A., Shine, H.D., and Nixon, R.A. (1996). Oligodendroglia regulate the regional expansion of axon caliber and local accumulation of neurofilaments during development independently of myelin formation. J. Neurosci. 16, 5095-5105.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 5095-5105
    • Sanchez, I.1    Hassinger, L.2    Paskevich, P.A.3    Shine, H.D.4    Nixon, R.A.5
  • 53
    • 0042365289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Olfactory ensheathing glia transplantation: A therapy to promote repair in the mammalian central nervous system
    • Santos Benito, F.F., and Ramon Cueto, A. (2003). Olfactory ensheathing glia transplantation: a therapy to promote repair in the mammalian central nervous system. Anat. Rec. B. New. Anat. 271, 77-85.
    • (2003) Anat. Rec. B. New. Anat. , vol.271 , pp. 77-85
    • Santos Benito, F.F.1    Ramon Cueto, A.2
  • 54
    • 4744347671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identified olfactory ensheathing cells transplanted into the transected dorsal funiculus bridge the lesion and form myelin
    • Sasaki, M., Lankford, K.L., Zemedkun, M., and Kocsis, J.D. (2004). Identified olfactory ensheathing cells transplanted into the transected dorsal funiculus bridge the lesion and form myelin. J. Neurosci. 24, 8485-8493.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 8485-8493
    • Sasaki, M.1    Lankford, K.L.2    Zemedkun, M.3    Kocsis, J.D.4
  • 55
    • 0037039823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repairing the injured spinal cord
    • Schwab, M.E. (2002). Repairing the injured spinal cord. Science 295, 1029-1031.
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 1029-1031
    • Schwab, M.E.1
  • 56
    • 0035893632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology, demographics, and pathophysiology of acute spinal cord injury
    • Sekhon, L.H., and Fehlings, M.G. (2001). Epidemiology, demographics, and pathophysiology of acute spinal cord injury. Spine 26, S2-S12.
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26
    • Sekhon, L.H.1    Fehlings, M.G.2
  • 57
    • 0004268904 scopus 로고
    • Oxford University Press: New York
    • Shepherd, G.M. (1988). Neurobiology. Oxford University Press: New York, pps. 689-697.
    • (1988) Neurobiology , pp. 689-697
    • Shepherd, G.M.1
  • 58
    • 0031417688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conduction block in acute and chronic spinal cord injury: Different dose-response characteristics for reversal by 4-aminopyridine
    • Shi, R., Kelly, T.M., and Blight, A.R. (1997). Conduction block in acute and chronic spinal cord injury: different dose-response characteristics for reversal by 4-aminopyridine. Exp. Neurol. 148, 495-501.
    • (1997) Exp. Neurol. , vol.148 , pp. 495-501
    • Shi, R.1    Kelly, T.M.2    Blight, A.R.3
  • 59
    • 0030695396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis of microglia and oligodendrocytes after spinal cord contusion in rats
    • Shuman, S.L., Bresnahan, J.C., and Beattie, M.S. (1997). Apoptosis of microglia and oligodendrocytes after spinal cord contusion in rats. J. Neurosci. Res. 50, 798-808.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 798-808
    • Shuman, S.L.1    Bresnahan, J.C.2    Beattie, M.S.3
  • 60
    • 41549154629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukemia inhibitory factor induces an antiapoptotic response in oligodendrocytes through Akt-phosphorylation and upregulation of 14-3-3
    • Slaets, H., Dumont, D., Vanderlocht, J., Noben, J.P., Leprince, P., Robben, J., Hendriks, J., Stinissen, P., and Hellings, N. (2008). Leukemia inhibitory factor induces an antiapoptotic response in oligodendrocytes through Akt-phosphorylation and upregulation of 14-3-3. Proteomics 8, 1237-1247.
    • (2008) Proteomics , vol.8 , pp. 1237-1247
    • Slaets, H.1    Dumont, D.2    Vanderlocht, J.3    Noben, J.P.4    Leprince, P.5    Robben, J.6    Hendriks, J.7    Stinissen, P.8    Hellings, N.9
  • 61
    • 33745030164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological and ultrastructural analysis of white matter damage after naturallyoccurring spinal cord injury
    • Smith, P.M., and Jeffery, N.D. (2006). Histological and ultrastructural analysis of white matter damage after naturallyoccurring spinal cord injury. Brain Pathol. 16, 99-109.
    • (2006) Brain Pathol. , vol.16 , pp. 99-109
    • Smith, P.M.1    Jeffery, N.D.2
  • 62
    • 1542376941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minocycline treatment reduces delayed oligodendrocyte death, attenuates axonal dieback, and improves functional outcome after spinal cord injury
    • Stirling, D.P., Khodarahmi, K., Liu, J., McPhail, L.T., McBride, C.B., Steeves, J.D., Ramer, M.S., and Tetzlaff, W. (2004). Minocycline treatment reduces delayed oligodendrocyte death, attenuates axonal dieback, and improves functional outcome after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 24, 2182-2190.
    • (2004) J. Neurosci. , vol.24 , pp. 2182-2190
    • Stirling, D.P.1    Khodarahmi, K.2    Liu, J.3    McPhail, L.T.4    McBride, C.B.5    Steeves, J.D.6    Ramer, M.S.7    Tetzlaff, W.8
  • 63
    • 25444469096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeted expression of anti-apoptotic protein p35 in oligodendrocytes reduces delayed demyelination and functional impairment after spinal cord injury
    • Tamura, M., Nakamura, M., Ogawa, Y., Toyama, Y., Miura, M., and Okano, H. (2005). Targeted expression of anti-apoptotic protein p35 in oligodendrocytes reduces delayed demyelination and functional impairment after spinal cord injury. Glia 51, 312-321.
    • (2005) Glia , vol.51 , pp. 312-321
    • Tamura, M.1    Nakamura, M.2    Ogawa, Y.3    Toyama, Y.4    Miura, M.5    Okano, H.6
  • 65
    • 18044391661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord injury is accompanied by chronic progressive demyelination
    • Totoiu, M.O., and Keirstead, H.S. (2005). Spinal cord injury is accompanied by chronic progressive demyelination. J. Comp. Neurol. 486, 373-383.
    • (2005) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.486 , pp. 373-383
    • Totoiu, M.O.1    Keirstead, H.S.2
  • 66
    • 0027976909 scopus 로고
    • Transplantation of glial cells enhances action potential conduction of amyelinated spinal cord axons in the myelin-deficient rat
    • Utzschneider, D.A., Archer, D.R., Kocsis, J.D., Waxman, S.G., and Duncan, I.D. (1994). Transplantation of glial cells enhances action potential conduction of amyelinated spinal cord axons in the myelin-deficient rat. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91, 53-57.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.91 , pp. 53-57
    • Utzschneider, D.A.1    Archer, D.R.2    Kocsis, J.D.3    Waxman, S.G.4    Duncan, I.D.5
  • 67
    • 0030318364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation and oligodendrocyte cell survival and differentiation by ciliary neurotrophic factor, leukemia inhibitory factor oncostatin M, and interleukin-6
    • Vos, J.P., Gard, A.L., and Pfeiffer, S.E. (1996). Regulation and oligodendrocyte cell survival and differentiation by ciliary neurotrophic factor, leukemia inhibitory factor oncostatin M, and interleukin-6. Perspect. Dev. Neurobio. 4, 39-52.
    • (1996) Perspect. Dev. Neurobio. , vol.4 , pp. 39-52
    • Vos, J.P.1    Gard, A.L.2    Pfeiffer, S.E.3
  • 68
    • 0035068206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed glial cell death following wallerian degeneration in white matter tracts after spinal cord dorsal column cordotomy in adult rats
    • Warden, P., Bamber, N.I., Li, H., Esposito, A., Ahmad, K.A., Hsu, C.Y., and Xu, X.M. (2001). Delayed glial cell death following wallerian degeneration in white matter tracts after spinal cord dorsal column cordotomy in adult rats. Exp. Neurol. 168, 213-224.
    • (2001) Exp. Neurol. , vol.168 , pp. 213-224
    • Warden, P.1    Bamber, N.I.2    Li, H.3    Esposito, A.4    Ahmad, K.A.5    Hsu, C.Y.6    Xu, X.M.7
  • 69
    • 0031194639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axon-glia interactions: Building a smart nerve fiber
    • Waxman, S.G. (1997). Axon-glia interactions: building a smart nerve fiber. Curr. Biol. 7, 406-410.
    • (1997) Curr. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 406-410
    • Waxman, S.G.1
  • 70
    • 0026601588 scopus 로고
    • Demyelination in spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis: What can we do to enhance functional recovery?
    • Waxman, S.G. (1992). Demyelination in spinal cord injury and multiple sclerosis: what can we do to enhance functional recovery? J. Neurotrauma. (9 Suppl 1), S105-S117.
    • (1992) J. Neurotrauma. , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Waxman, S.G.1
  • 71
    • 0021844853 scopus 로고
    • Myelination determines the caliber of dorsal root ganglion neurons in culture
    • Windebank, A.J., Wood, P., Bunge, R.P., and Dyck, P.J. (1985). Myelination determines the caliber of dorsal root ganglion neurons in culture. J. Neurosci. 5, 1563-1569.
    • (1985) J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 1563-1569
    • Windebank, A.J.1    Wood, P.2    Bunge, R.P.3    Dyck, P.J.4
  • 72
    • 2342550091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of glutamate released following spinal cord injury kill oligodendrocytes in the spinal cord
    • Xu, G.Y., Hughes, M.G., Ye, Z., Hulsebosch, C.E., and McAdoo, D.J. (2004). Concentrations of glutamate released following spinal cord injury kill oligodendrocytes in the spinal cord. Exp. Neurol. 187, 329-336.
    • (2004) Exp. Neurol. , vol.187 , pp. 329-336
    • Xu, G.Y.1    Hughes, M.G.2    Ye, Z.3    Hulsebosch, C.E.4    McAdoo, D.J.5
  • 73
    • 0002899253 scopus 로고
    • Recovery mechanisms in spinal cord injury: Implications for regenerative therapy
    • F.J. Seil (ed), Alan R. Liss: New York
    • Young, W. (1988). Recovery mechanisms in spinal cord injury: implications for regenerative therapy, in: Neural Regeneration and Transplantation. F.J. Seil (ed), Alan R. Liss: New York, pps. 157-169.
    • (1988) Neural Regeneration and Transplantation , pp. 157-169
    • Young, W.1
  • 74
    • 34447643571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minocycline alleviates death of oligodendrocytes by inhibiting pro-nerve growth factor production in microglia after spinal cord injury
    • Yune, T.Y., Lee, J.Y., Jung, G.Y., Kim, S.J., Jiang, M.H., Kim, Y.C., Oh, Y.J., Markelonis, G.J., and Oh, T.H. (2007). Minocycline alleviates death of oligodendrocytes by inhibiting pro-nerve growth factor production in microglia after spinal cord injury. J. Neurosci. 27, 7751-7761.
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 7751-7761
    • Yune, T.Y.1    Lee, J.Y.2    Jung, G.Y.3    Kim, S.J.4    Jiang, M.H.5    Kim, Y.C.6    Oh, Y.J.7    Markelonis, G.J.8    Oh, T.H.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.