메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 47, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 1477-1485

The effects of hexavalent chromium on thioredoxin reductase and peroxiredoxins in human bronchial epithelial cells

Author keywords

BEAS 2B cells; Chromate; Chromium; Free radicals; Peroxiredoxin; Thioredoxin reductase

Indexed keywords

APOPTOSIS SIGNAL REGULATING KINASE 1; CELL PROTEIN; CHROMIUM; DISULFIDE; PEROXIREDOXIN; PEROXIREDOXIN 1; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; REDUCED NICOTINAMIDE ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE; THIOREDOXIN 1; THIOREDOXIN 2; THIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE;

EID: 70350034011     PISSN: 08915849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2009.08.015     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0029594538 scopus 로고
    • Increased DNA-protein crosslinks in lymphocytes of residents living in chromium-contaminated areas
    • Taioli E., Zhitkovich A., Kinney P., Udasin I., Toniolo P., and Costa M. Increased DNA-protein crosslinks in lymphocytes of residents living in chromium-contaminated areas. Biol. Trace Elem. Res. 50 (1995) 175-180
    • (1995) Biol. Trace Elem. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 175-180
    • Taioli, E.1    Zhitkovich, A.2    Kinney, P.3    Udasin, I.4    Toniolo, P.5    Costa, M.6
  • 2
    • 0029803498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monitoring human lymphocytic DNA-protein cross-links as biomarkers of biologically active doses of chromate
    • Costa M., Zhitkovich A., Toniolo P., Taioli E., Popov T., and Lukanova A. Monitoring human lymphocytic DNA-protein cross-links as biomarkers of biologically active doses of chromate. Environ. Health Perspect. 104 (1996) 917-919
    • (1996) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.104 , pp. 917-919
    • Costa, M.1    Zhitkovich, A.2    Toniolo, P.3    Taioli, E.4    Popov, T.5    Lukanova, A.6
  • 3
    • 0028356321 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of chromate workers' cancers, chromium lung deposition and precancerous bronchial lesions: an autopsy study
    • Ishikawa Y., Nakagawa K., Satoh Y., Kitagawa T., Sugano H., Hirano T., and Tsuchiya E. Characteristics of chromate workers' cancers, chromium lung deposition and precancerous bronchial lesions: an autopsy study. Br. J. Cancer 70 (1994) 160-166
    • (1994) Br. J. Cancer , vol.70 , pp. 160-166
    • Ishikawa, Y.1    Nakagawa, K.2    Satoh, Y.3    Kitagawa, T.4    Sugano, H.5    Hirano, T.6    Tsuchiya, E.7
  • 6
    • 0002888909 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenic effects of chromium
    • Langard S. (Ed), Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Hayes R.B. Carcinogenic effects of chromium. In: Langard S. (Ed). Biological and Environmental Aspects of Chromium Vol. 5 (1982), Elsevier, Amsterdam 221-239
    • (1982) Biological and Environmental Aspects of Chromium , vol.5 , pp. 221-239
    • Hayes, R.B.1
  • 8
    • 0027752415 scopus 로고
    • Role of chemical species and exposure characteristics in cancer among persons occupationally exposed to chromium compounds
    • Langard S. Role of chemical species and exposure characteristics in cancer among persons occupationally exposed to chromium compounds. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health 19 Suppl. 1 (1993) 81-89
    • (1993) Scand. J. Work Environ. Health , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 81-89
    • Langard, S.1
  • 9
    • 0021213663 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the induction of alkali sensitive sites in the DNA by chromate and other agents that induce single strand breaks
    • Cantoni O., and Costa M. Analysis of the induction of alkali sensitive sites in the DNA by chromate and other agents that induce single strand breaks. Carcinogenesis 5 (1984) 1207-1209
    • (1984) Carcinogenesis , vol.5 , pp. 1207-1209
    • Cantoni, O.1    Costa, M.2
  • 10
    • 0021323270 scopus 로고
    • Use of mammalian DNA repair-deficient mutants to assess the effects of toxic metal compounds on DNA
    • Christie N.T., Cantoni O., Evans R.M., Meyn R.E., and Costa M. Use of mammalian DNA repair-deficient mutants to assess the effects of toxic metal compounds on DNA. Biochem. Pharmacol. 33 (1984) 1661-1670
    • (1984) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.33 , pp. 1661-1670
    • Christie, N.T.1    Cantoni, O.2    Evans, R.M.3    Meyn, R.E.4    Costa, M.5
  • 11
    • 0022992176 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenicity and mutagenicity of chromium compounds: the association between bronchial metaplasia and neoplasia
    • Levy L.S., and Venitt S. Carcinogenicity and mutagenicity of chromium compounds: the association between bronchial metaplasia and neoplasia. Carcinogenesis 7 (1986) 831-835
    • (1986) Carcinogenesis , vol.7 , pp. 831-835
    • Levy, L.S.1    Venitt, S.2
  • 12
    • 0021018936 scopus 로고
    • Chromium(VI)-induced DNA lesions and chromium distribution on rat kidney, liver and lung
    • Tsapakos M.J., Hampton T.H., and Wetterhahn K.E. Chromium(VI)-induced DNA lesions and chromium distribution on rat kidney, liver and lung. Cancer Res. 43 (1983) 5662-5667
    • (1983) Cancer Res. , vol.43 , pp. 5662-5667
    • Tsapakos, M.J.1    Hampton, T.H.2    Wetterhahn, K.E.3
  • 13
    • 0018670229 scopus 로고
    • DNA damage and DNA repair in cultured human cells exposed to chromate
    • Whiting R.F., Stich H.F., and Koropatnick D.J. DNA damage and DNA repair in cultured human cells exposed to chromate. Chem.-Biol. Interact. 26 (1979) 267-280
    • (1979) Chem.-Biol. Interact. , vol.26 , pp. 267-280
    • Whiting, R.F.1    Stich, H.F.2    Koropatnick, D.J.3
  • 14
    • 0025933440 scopus 로고
    • Risk of cancer for arc welders in the Federal Republic of Germany: results of a second follow up (1983-8)
    • Becker N., Chang-Claude J., and Frentzel-Beyme R. Risk of cancer for arc welders in the Federal Republic of Germany: results of a second follow up (1983-8). Br. J. Ind. Med. 48 (1991) 675-683
    • (1991) Br. J. Ind. Med. , vol.48 , pp. 675-683
    • Becker, N.1    Chang-Claude, J.2    Frentzel-Beyme, R.3
  • 15
    • 0021734943 scopus 로고
    • Surveillance study of a group of chromate workers-early detection and high incidence of lung cancer [in Japanese]
    • Nakagawa K., Matsubara T., Kinoshita I., Tsuchiya E., Sugano H., and Hirano T. Surveillance study of a group of chromate workers-early detection and high incidence of lung cancer [in Japanese]. Lung Cancer 24 (1984) 301-310
    • (1984) Lung Cancer , vol.24 , pp. 301-310
    • Nakagawa, K.1    Matsubara, T.2    Kinoshita, I.3    Tsuchiya, E.4    Sugano, H.5    Hirano, T.6
  • 17
    • 0020508851 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of risk of lung cancer for welders
    • Stern R.M. Assessment of risk of lung cancer for welders. Arch. Environ. Health 38 (1983) 148-155
    • (1983) Arch. Environ. Health , vol.38 , pp. 148-155
    • Stern, R.M.1
  • 18
    • 70350040487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency. Chromium. Washington, DC: Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, U.S. EPA
    • Environmental Protection Agency. Chromium. Washington, DC: Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, U.S. EPA.
  • 19
    • 70350040488 scopus 로고
    • Microbial treatment of metal pollution-a working biotechnology?
    • Gadd G.M., and White C. Microbial treatment of metal pollution-a working biotechnology?. TIBTECH (1993) 11
    • (1993) TIBTECH , pp. 11
    • Gadd, G.M.1    White, C.2
  • 20
    • 0031684548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of DNA-protein cross-links as a biomarker of chromium exposure
    • Zhitkovich A., Voitkun V., Kluz T., and Costa M. Utilization of DNA-protein cross-links as a biomarker of chromium exposure. Environ. Health Perspect. 106 Suppl. 4 (1998) 969-974
    • (1998) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.106 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 969-974
    • Zhitkovich, A.1    Voitkun, V.2    Kluz, T.3    Costa, M.4
  • 21
    • 0021925947 scopus 로고
    • Modification of the erythrocyte anion carrier by chromate
    • Buttner B., and Beyersmann D. Modification of the erythrocyte anion carrier by chromate. Xenobiotica 15 (1985) 735-741
    • (1985) Xenobiotica , vol.15 , pp. 735-741
    • Buttner, B.1    Beyersmann, D.2
  • 22
    • 0026787562 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate is the principal reductant of chromium(VI) in rat lung ultrafiltrates and cytosols, and mediates chromium-DNA binding in vitro
    • Standeven A.M., and Wetterhahn K.E. Ascorbate is the principal reductant of chromium(VI) in rat lung ultrafiltrates and cytosols, and mediates chromium-DNA binding in vitro. Carcinogenesis 13 (1992) 1319-1324
    • (1992) Carcinogenesis , vol.13 , pp. 1319-1324
    • Standeven, A.M.1    Wetterhahn, K.E.2
  • 23
    • 0024550657 scopus 로고
    • Microsomal metabolism of hexavalent chromium: inhibitory effect of oxygen and involvement of cytochrome P-450
    • Mikalsen A., Alexander J., and Ryberg D. Microsomal metabolism of hexavalent chromium: inhibitory effect of oxygen and involvement of cytochrome P-450. Chem.-Biol. Interact. 69 (1989) 175-192
    • (1989) Chem.-Biol. Interact. , vol.69 , pp. 175-192
    • Mikalsen, A.1    Alexander, J.2    Ryberg, D.3
  • 24
    • 0012727524 scopus 로고
    • Microsomal reduction of the carcinogen chromate produces chromium(V)
    • Jennette K.W. Microsomal reduction of the carcinogen chromate produces chromium(V). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104 (1982) 874-875
    • (1982) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.104 , pp. 874-875
    • Jennette, K.W.1
  • 25
    • 0028347091 scopus 로고
    • Chromate-mediated free radical generation from cysteine, penicillamine, hydrogen peroxide, and lipid hydroperoxides
    • Shi X., Dong Z., Dalal N.S., and Gannett P.M. Chromate-mediated free radical generation from cysteine, penicillamine, hydrogen peroxide, and lipid hydroperoxides. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1226 (1994) 65-72
    • (1994) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1226 , pp. 65-72
    • Shi, X.1    Dong, Z.2    Dalal, N.S.3    Gannett, P.M.4
  • 26
    • 0025048722 scopus 로고
    • One-electron reduction of chromate by NADPH-dependent glutathione reductase
    • Shi X.L., and Dalal N.S. One-electron reduction of chromate by NADPH-dependent glutathione reductase. J. Inorg. Biochem. 40 (1990) 1-12
    • (1990) J. Inorg. Biochem. , vol.40 , pp. 1-12
    • Shi, X.L.1    Dalal, N.S.2
  • 27
    • 0025366159 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of hexavalent chromium by ascorbic acid and glutathione with special reference to the rat lung
    • Suzuki Y., and Fukuda K. Reduction of hexavalent chromium by ascorbic acid and glutathione with special reference to the rat lung. Arch. Toxicol. 64 (1990) 169-176
    • (1990) Arch. Toxicol. , vol.64 , pp. 169-176
    • Suzuki, Y.1    Fukuda, K.2
  • 29
    • 0034522611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of chromium(VI) to chromium(V) by human microsomal enzymes: effects of iron and quinones
    • Myers C.R., Myers J.M., Carstens B.P., and Antholine W.E. Reduction of chromium(VI) to chromium(V) by human microsomal enzymes: effects of iron and quinones. Toxic Subst. Mech. 19 (2000) 25-51
    • (2000) Toxic Subst. Mech. , vol.19 , pp. 25-51
    • Myers, C.R.1    Myers, J.M.2    Carstens, B.P.3    Antholine, W.E.4
  • 30
    • 0034814369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct oxidation of guanine and 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine in DNA by a high-valent chromium complex: a possible mechanism for chromate genotoxicity
    • Sugden K.D., Campo C.K., and Martin B.D. Direct oxidation of guanine and 7,8-dihydro-8-oxoguanine in DNA by a high-valent chromium complex: a possible mechanism for chromate genotoxicity. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 14 (2001) 1315-1322
    • (2001) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.14 , pp. 1315-1322
    • Sugden, K.D.1    Campo, C.K.2    Martin, B.D.3
  • 31
    • 0033400908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of modified cleavage termini from the reaction of chromium(V) with DNA
    • Sugden K.D. Formation of modified cleavage termini from the reaction of chromium(V) with DNA. J. Inorg. Biochem. 77 (1999) 177-183
    • (1999) J. Inorg. Biochem. , vol.77 , pp. 177-183
    • Sugden, K.D.1
  • 32
    • 0025790113 scopus 로고
    • Is there a role for reactive oxygen species in the mechanism of chromium(VI) carcinogenesis?
    • Standeven A.M., and Wetterhahn K.E. Is there a role for reactive oxygen species in the mechanism of chromium(VI) carcinogenesis?. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 4 (1991) 616-625
    • (1991) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.4 , pp. 616-625
    • Standeven, A.M.1    Wetterhahn, K.E.2
  • 33
    • 0031907785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Permeability, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity of chromium(V) and chromium(VI) complexes in V79 Chinese hamster lung cells
    • Dillon C.T., Lay P.A., Bonin A.M., Cholewa M., Legge G.J.F., Collins T.J., and Kostka K.L. Permeability, cytotoxicity, and genotoxicity of chromium(V) and chromium(VI) complexes in V79 Chinese hamster lung cells. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 11 (1998) 119-129
    • (1998) Chem. Res. Toxicol. , vol.11 , pp. 119-129
    • Dillon, C.T.1    Lay, P.A.2    Bonin, A.M.3    Cholewa, M.4    Legge, G.J.F.5    Collins, T.J.6    Kostka, K.L.7
  • 35
    • 0026595833 scopus 로고
    • The role of superoxide radical in chromium(VI)-generated hydroxyl radical: the Cr(VI) Haber-Weiss cycle
    • Shi X., and Dalal N.S. The role of superoxide radical in chromium(VI)-generated hydroxyl radical: the Cr(VI) Haber-Weiss cycle. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 292 (1992) 323-327
    • (1992) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. , vol.292 , pp. 323-327
    • Shi, X.1    Dalal, N.S.2
  • 38
    • 33144490305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear and mitochondrial compartmentation of oxidative stress and redox signaling
    • Hansen J.M., Go Y.M., and Jones D.P. Nuclear and mitochondrial compartmentation of oxidative stress and redox signaling. Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 46 (2006) 215-234
    • (2006) Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. , vol.46 , pp. 215-234
    • Hansen, J.M.1    Go, Y.M.2    Jones, D.P.3
  • 40
    • 0041856170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox potential of human thioredoxin 1 and identification of a second dithiol/disulfide motif
    • Watson W.H., Pohl J., Montfort W.R., Stuchlik O., Reed M.S., Powis G., and Jones D.P. Redox potential of human thioredoxin 1 and identification of a second dithiol/disulfide motif. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (2003) 33408-33415
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , pp. 33408-33415
    • Watson, W.H.1    Pohl, J.2    Montfort, W.R.3    Stuchlik, O.4    Reed, M.S.5    Powis, G.6    Jones, D.P.7
  • 41
    • 37049031908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acrolein oxidizes the cytosolic and mitochondrial thioredoxins in human endothelial cells
    • Szadkowski A., and Myers C.R. Acrolein oxidizes the cytosolic and mitochondrial thioredoxins in human endothelial cells. Toxicology 243 (2008) 164-176
    • (2008) Toxicology , vol.243 , pp. 164-176
    • Szadkowski, A.1    Myers, C.R.2
  • 42
    • 40649116241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hexavalent chromium causes the oxidation of thioredoxin in human bronchial epithelial cells
    • Myers J.M., Antholine W.E., and Myers C.R. Hexavalent chromium causes the oxidation of thioredoxin in human bronchial epithelial cells. Toxicology 246 (2008) 222-233
    • (2008) Toxicology , vol.246 , pp. 222-233
    • Myers, J.M.1    Antholine, W.E.2    Myers, C.R.3
  • 43
    • 0035584857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants, and the mammalian thioredoxin system
    • Nordberg J., and Arnér E.S. Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants, and the mammalian thioredoxin system. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 31 (2001) 1287-1312
    • (2001) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.31 , pp. 1287-1312
    • Nordberg, J.1    Arnér, E.S.2
  • 44
    • 0033775891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological functions of thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase
    • Arnér E.S.J., and Holmgren A. Physiological functions of thioredoxin and thioredoxin reductase. Eur. J. Biochem. 267 (2000) 6102-6109
    • (2000) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.267 , pp. 6102-6109
    • Arnér, E.S.J.1    Holmgren, A.2
  • 45
    • 0037305881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The absence of mitochondrial thioredoxin 2 causes massive apoptosis, exencephaly, and early embryonic lethality in homozygous mice
    • Nonn L., Williams R.R., Erickson R.P., and Powis G. The absence of mitochondrial thioredoxin 2 causes massive apoptosis, exencephaly, and early embryonic lethality in homozygous mice. Mol. Cell. Biol. 23 (2003) 916-922
    • (2003) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.23 , pp. 916-922
    • Nonn, L.1    Williams, R.R.2    Erickson, R.P.3    Powis, G.4
  • 46
    • 28744434298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential oxidation of thioredoxin-1, thioredoxin-2, and glutathione by metal ions
    • Hansen J.M., Zhang H., and Jones D.P. Differential oxidation of thioredoxin-1, thioredoxin-2, and glutathione by metal ions. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 40 (2006) 138-145
    • (2006) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.40 , pp. 138-145
    • Hansen, J.M.1    Zhang, H.2    Jones, D.P.3
  • 47
    • 33751509841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial thioredoxin in regulation of oxidant-induced cell death
    • Chen Y., Cai J., and Jones D.P. Mitochondrial thioredoxin in regulation of oxidant-induced cell death. FEBS Lett. 580 (2006) 6596-6602
    • (2006) FEBS Lett. , vol.580 , pp. 6596-6602
    • Chen, Y.1    Cai, J.2    Jones, D.P.3
  • 48
    • 14644394199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity assay of mammalian 2-Cys peroxiredoxins using yeast thioredoxin reductase system
    • Kim J.A., Park S., Kim K., Rhee S.G., and Kang S.W. Activity assay of mammalian 2-Cys peroxiredoxins using yeast thioredoxin reductase system. Anal. Biochem. 338 (2005) 216-223
    • (2005) Anal. Biochem. , vol.338 , pp. 216-223
    • Kim, J.A.1    Park, S.2    Kim, K.3    Rhee, S.G.4    Kang, S.W.5
  • 49
    • 4744373181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxiredoxin III, a mitochondrion-specific peroxidase, regulates apoptotic signaling by mitochondria
    • Chang T.S., Cho C.S., Park S., Yu S., Kang S.W., and Rhee S.G. Peroxiredoxin III, a mitochondrion-specific peroxidase, regulates apoptotic signaling by mitochondria. J. Biol. Chem. 279 (2004) 41975-41984
    • (2004) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.279 , pp. 41975-41984
    • Chang, T.S.1    Cho, C.S.2    Park, S.3    Yu, S.4    Kang, S.W.5    Rhee, S.G.6
  • 52
    • 0036193169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 by the stress-induced activating phosphorylation of pre-formed oligomer
    • Tobiume K., Saitoh M., and Ichijo H. Activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 by the stress-induced activating phosphorylation of pre-formed oligomer. J. Cell. Physiol. 191 (2002) 95-104
    • (2002) J. Cell. Physiol. , vol.191 , pp. 95-104
    • Tobiume, K.1    Saitoh, M.2    Ichijo, H.3
  • 53
    • 14844298802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compartmental oxidation of thiol-disulphide redox couples during epidermal growth factor signalling
    • Halvey P.J., Watson W.H., Hansen J.M., Go Y.M., Samali A., and Jones D.P. Compartmental oxidation of thiol-disulphide redox couples during epidermal growth factor signalling. Biochem. J. 386 (2005) 215-219
    • (2005) Biochem. J. , vol.386 , pp. 215-219
    • Halvey, P.J.1    Watson, W.H.2    Hansen, J.M.3    Go, Y.M.4    Samali, A.5    Jones, D.P.6
  • 54
    • 54249105017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The thioredoxin system mediates redox-induced cell death in human colon cancer cells: implications for the mechanism of action of anticancer agents
    • Sun Y., and Rigas B. The thioredoxin system mediates redox-induced cell death in human colon cancer cells: implications for the mechanism of action of anticancer agents. Cancer Res. 68 (2008) 8269-8277
    • (2008) Cancer Res. , vol.68 , pp. 8269-8277
    • Sun, Y.1    Rigas, B.2
  • 55
    • 39949083765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidation of mitochondrial peroxiredoxin 3 during the initiation of receptor-mediated apoptosis
    • Cox A.G., Pullar J.M., Hughes G., Ledgerwood E.C., and Hampton M.B. Oxidation of mitochondrial peroxiredoxin 3 during the initiation of receptor-mediated apoptosis. Free Radic. Biol. Med. 44 (2008) 1001-1009
    • (2008) Free Radic. Biol. Med. , vol.44 , pp. 1001-1009
    • Cox, A.G.1    Pullar, J.M.2    Hughes, G.3    Ledgerwood, E.C.4    Hampton, M.B.5
  • 56
    • 0028955626 scopus 로고
    • 1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene is an irreversible inhibitor of human thioredoxin reductase: loss of thioredoxin disulfide reductase activity is accompanied by a large increase in NADPH oxidase activity
    • Arnér E.S., Bjornstedt M., and Holmgren A. 1-Chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene is an irreversible inhibitor of human thioredoxin reductase: loss of thioredoxin disulfide reductase activity is accompanied by a large increase in NADPH oxidase activity. J. Biol. Chem. 270 (1995) 3479-3482
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 3479-3482
    • Arnér, E.S.1    Bjornstedt, M.2    Holmgren, A.3
  • 57
    • 0017653811 scopus 로고
    • Bovine thioredoxin system: purification of thioredoxin reductase from calf liver and thymus and studies of its function in disulfide reduction
    • Holmgren A. Bovine thioredoxin system: purification of thioredoxin reductase from calf liver and thymus and studies of its function in disulfide reduction. J. Biol. Chem. 252 (1977) 4600-4606
    • (1977) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.252 , pp. 4600-4606
    • Holmgren, A.1
  • 58
    • 0032493647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human placenta thioredoxin reductase: isolation of the selenoenzyme, steady state kinetics, and inhibition by therapeutic gold compounds
    • Gromer S., Arscott L.D., Williams Jr. C.H., Schirmer R.H., and Becker K. Human placenta thioredoxin reductase: isolation of the selenoenzyme, steady state kinetics, and inhibition by therapeutic gold compounds. J. Biol. Chem. 273 (1998) 20096-20101
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 20096-20101
    • Gromer, S.1    Arscott, L.D.2    Williams Jr., C.H.3    Schirmer, R.H.4    Becker, K.5
  • 59
    • 0026798762 scopus 로고
    • Clastogenicity of lead chromate particles in hamster and human cells
    • Wise J.P., Leonard J.C., and Patierno S.R. Clastogenicity of lead chromate particles in hamster and human cells. Mutat. Res 278 (1992) 69-79
    • (1992) Mutat. Res , vol.278 , pp. 69-79
    • Wise, J.P.1    Leonard, J.C.2    Patierno, S.R.3
  • 60
    • 0031054309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and sequence of cymA, a gene encoding a tetraheme cytochrome c required for reduction of iron(III), fumarate, and nitrate by Shewanella putrefaciens MR-1
    • Myers C.R., and Myers J.M. Cloning and sequence of cymA, a gene encoding a tetraheme cytochrome c required for reduction of iron(III), fumarate, and nitrate by Shewanella putrefaciens MR-1. J. Bacteriol. 179 (1997) 1143-1152
    • (1997) J. Bacteriol. , vol.179 , pp. 1143-1152
    • Myers, C.R.1    Myers, J.M.2
  • 61
    • 0033567060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison between the sulfhydryl reductants tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine and dithiothreitol for use in protein biochemistry
    • Getz E.B., Xiao M., Chakrabarty T., Cooke R., and Selvin P.R. A comparison between the sulfhydryl reductants tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine and dithiothreitol for use in protein biochemistry. Anal. Biochem. 273 (1999) 73-80
    • (1999) Anal. Biochem. , vol.273 , pp. 73-80
    • Getz, E.B.1    Xiao, M.2    Chakrabarty, T.3    Cooke, R.4    Selvin, P.R.5
  • 62
    • 0035859927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional structure of a mammalian thioredoxin reductase: implications for mechanism and evolution of a selenocysteine-dependent enzyme
    • Sandalova T., Zhong L., Lindqvist Y., Holmgren A., and Schneider G. Three-dimensional structure of a mammalian thioredoxin reductase: implications for mechanism and evolution of a selenocysteine-dependent enzyme. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98 (2001) 9533-9538
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 9533-9538
    • Sandalova, T.1    Zhong, L.2    Lindqvist, Y.3    Holmgren, A.4    Schneider, G.5
  • 63
    • 0042314356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur and selenium: the role of oxidation state in protein structure and function
    • Jacob C., Giles G.I., Giles N.M., and Sies H. Sulfur and selenium: the role of oxidation state in protein structure and function. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 42 (2003) 4742-4758
    • (2003) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.42 , pp. 4742-4758
    • Jacob, C.1    Giles, G.I.2    Giles, N.M.3    Sies, H.4
  • 64
    • 0032080238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian thioredoxin reductase is irreversibly inhibited by dinitrohalobenzenes by alkylation of both the redox active selenocysteine and its neighboring cysteine residue
    • Nordberg J., Zhong L., Holmgren A., and Arnér E.S. Mammalian thioredoxin reductase is irreversibly inhibited by dinitrohalobenzenes by alkylation of both the redox active selenocysteine and its neighboring cysteine residue. J. Biol. Chem. 273 (1998) 10835-10842
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 10835-10842
    • Nordberg, J.1    Zhong, L.2    Holmgren, A.3    Arnér, E.S.4
  • 65
    • 44649163957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reductive activation of hexavalent chromium by human lung epithelial cells: generation of Cr(V) and Cr(V)-thiol species
    • Borthiry G.R., Antholine W.E., Myers J.M., and Myers C.R. Reductive activation of hexavalent chromium by human lung epithelial cells: generation of Cr(V) and Cr(V)-thiol species. J. Inorg. Biochem. 102 (2008) 1449-1462
    • (2008) J. Inorg. Biochem. , vol.102 , pp. 1449-1462
    • Borthiry, G.R.1    Antholine, W.E.2    Myers, J.M.3    Myers, C.R.4
  • 66
    • 40349098926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-catalzyed by recyclable chromic potassium sulphate at room temperature
    • 2-catalzyed by recyclable chromic potassium sulphate at room temperature. React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. 93 (2008) 141-148
    • (2008) React. Kinet. Catal. Lett. , vol.93 , pp. 141-148
    • Supale, A.1    Gokavi, G.2
  • 69
    • 53649092133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The thioredoxin reductase inhibitor auranofin triggers apoptosis through a Bax/Bak-dependent process that involves peroxiredoxin 3 oxidation
    • Cox A.G., Brown K.K., Arnér E.S., and Hampton M.B. The thioredoxin reductase inhibitor auranofin triggers apoptosis through a Bax/Bak-dependent process that involves peroxiredoxin 3 oxidation. Biochem. Pharmacol. 76 (2008) 1097-1109
    • (2008) Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.76 , pp. 1097-1109
    • Cox, A.G.1    Brown, K.K.2    Arnér, E.S.3    Hampton, M.B.4
  • 70
    • 44349148784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative modification of peroxiredoxin is associated with drug-induced apoptotic signaling in experimental models of Parkinson disease
    • Lee Y.M., Park S.H., Shin D.I., Hwang J.Y., Park B., Park Y.J., Lee T.H., Chae H.Z., Jin B.K., Oh T.H., and Oh Y.J. Oxidative modification of peroxiredoxin is associated with drug-induced apoptotic signaling in experimental models of Parkinson disease. J. Biol. Chem. 283 (2008) 9986-9998
    • (2008) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.283 , pp. 9986-9998
    • Lee, Y.M.1    Park, S.H.2    Shin, D.I.3    Hwang, J.Y.4    Park, B.5    Park, Y.J.6    Lee, T.H.7    Chae, H.Z.8    Jin, B.K.9    Oh, T.H.10    Oh, Y.J.11
  • 72
    • 44849125526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell death by SecTRAPs: thioredoxin reductase as a prooxidant killer of cells
    • Anestål K., Prast-Nielsen S., Cenas N., and Arnér E.S.J. Cell death by SecTRAPs: thioredoxin reductase as a prooxidant killer of cells. PLoS ONE e1846 (2008) 3
    • (2008) PLoS ONE , vol.e1846 , pp. 3
    • Anestål, K.1    Prast-Nielsen, S.2    Cenas, N.3    Arnér, E.S.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.