메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 1357-1363

Glucose sensing during hypoglycemia: Lessons from the lab

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GLUCOSE; GLUCOSE TRANSPORTER; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE KINASE; INSULIN; NEUROHORMONE; NEUROTRANSMITTER; NITRIC OXIDE;

EID: 68149092028     PISSN: 01495992     EISSN: 19355548     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2337/dc09-0123     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (37)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 34247871323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of hypoglycaemia in types 1 and 2 diabetes: Effects of treatment modalities and their duration
    • UK Hypoglycaemia Study Group.
    • UK Hypoglycaemia Study Group. Risk of hypoglycaemia in types 1 and 2 diabetes: effects of treatment modalities and their duration. Diabetologia 2007;50:1140-1147
    • (2007) Diabetologia , vol.50 , pp. 1140-1147
  • 3
    • 42549161859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms that underlie glucose sensing during hypoglycaemia in diabetes
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02376.x
    • McCrimmon R. The mechanisms that underlie glucose sensing during hypoglycaemia in diabetes. Diabet Med 2008;25: 513-522 (Pubitemid 351590875)
    • (2008) Diabetic Medicine , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 513-522
    • McCrimmon, R.1
  • 4
    • 0032900831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular glucose concentrations in the rat hippocampus measured by zero-net-flux: Effects of microdialysis flow rate, strain, and age (Letter)
    • McNay EC, Gold PE. Extracellular glucose concentrations in the rat hippocampus measured by zero-net-flux: effects of microdialysis flow rate, strain, and age (Letter). Journal of Neurochemistry 1999; 72:785-790
    • (1999) Journal of Neurochemistry , vol.72 , pp. 785-790
    • McNay, E.C.1    Gold, P.E.2
  • 6
    • 0028931891 scopus 로고
    • Local ventromedial hypothalamus glucopenia triggers counter-regulatory hormone release
    • Borg WP, Sherwin RS, During MJ, Borg MA, Shulman GI. Local ventromedial hypothalamus glucopenia triggers counter-regulatory hormone release. Diabetes 1995;44:180-184
    • (1995) Diabetes , vol.44 , pp. 180-184
    • Borg, W.P.1    Sherwin, R.S.2    During, M.J.3    Borg, M.A.4    Shulman, G.I.5
  • 7
    • 0031038124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local ventromedial hypothalamus glucose perfusion blocks counterregulation during systemic hypoglycemia in awake rats
    • Borg MA, Sherwin RS, Borg WP, Tamborlane WV, Shulman GI. Local ventromedial hypothalamus glucose perfusion blocks counterregulation during systemic hypoglycemia in awake rats. J Clin Invest 1997;99:361-365
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 361-365
    • Borg, M.A.1    Sherwin, R.S.2    Borg, W.P.3    Tamborlane, W.V.4    Shulman, G.I.5
  • 8
    • 0036065157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-sensing neurons: Are they physiologically relevant?
    • Routh VH. Glucose-sensing neurons: are they physiologically relevant? Physiol Behav 2002;76:403-413
    • (2002) Physiol Behav , vol.76 , pp. 403-413
    • Routh, V.H.1
  • 9
    • 1442276966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological and Molecular Characteristics of Rat Hypothalamic Ventromedial Nucleus Glucosensing Neurons
    • DOI 10.2337/diabetes.53.3.549
    • Kang L, Routh VH, Kuzhikandathil EV, Gaspers LD, Levin BE. Physiological and molecular characteristics of rat hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus glucosensing neurons. Diabetes 2004;53:549-559 (Pubitemid 38270622)
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 549-559
    • Kang, L.1    Routh, V.H.2    Kuzhikandathil, E.V.3    Gaspers, L.D.4    Levin, B.E.5
  • 11
    • 0035911803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parasympathetic and sympathetic control of the pancreas: A role for the suprachiasmatic nucleus and other hypothalamic centers that are involved in the regulation of food intake
    • DOI 10.1002/1096-9861(20010319)431:4<405::AID-CNE1079>3.0.CO;2-D
    • Buijs RM, Chun SJ, Niijima A, Romijn HJ, Nagai K. Parasympathetic and sympathetic control of the pancreas: a role for the suprachiasmatic nucleus and other hypothalamic centers that are involved in the regulation of food intake. J Comp Neurol 2001;431:405-423 (Pubitemid 32178945)
    • (2001) Journal of Comparative Neurology , vol.431 , Issue.4 , pp. 405-423
    • Buijs, R.M.1    Chun, S.J.2    Niijima, A.3    Romijn, H.J.4    Nagai, K.5
  • 12
    • 48449097409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The locus for hypoglycemic detection shifts with the rate of fall in glycemia: The role of portal-superior mesenteric vein glucose sensing
    • Saberi M, Bohland M, Donovan CM. The locus for hypoglycemic detection shifts with the rate of fall in glycemia: the role of portal-superior mesenteric vein glucose sensing. Diabetes 2008;57: 1380-1386
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 1380-1386
    • Saberi, M.1    Bohland, M.2    Donovan, C.M.3
  • 14
    • 0035650534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convergence of pre- And postsynaptic influences on glucosensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus
    • Song Z, Levin BE, McArdle JJ, Bakhos N, Routh VH. Convergence of pre- and postsynaptic influences on glucosensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus. Diabetes 2001;50:2673-2681 (Pubitemid 33733117)
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 2673-2681
    • Song, Z.1    Levin, B.E.2    McArdle, J.J.3    Bakhos, N.4    Routh, V.H.5
  • 15
    • 0014683812 scopus 로고
    • Glucose and osmosensitive neurones of the rat hypothalamus
    • Oomura Y, Ono T, Ooyama H, Wayner MJ. Glucose and osmosensitive neurones of the rat hypothalamus. Nature 1969; 222:282-284
    • (1969) Nature , vol.222 , pp. 282-284
    • Oomura, Y.1    Ono, T.2    Ooyama, H.3    Wayner, M.J.4
  • 17
    • 0345700729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local lactate perfusion of the ventromedial hypothalamus suppresses hypoglycemic counterregulation
    • Borg MA, Tamborlane WV, Shulman GI, Sherwin RS. Local lactate perfusion of the ventromedial hypothalamus suppresses hypoglycemic counterregulation. Diabetes 2003;52:663-666
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 663-666
    • Borg, M.A.1    Tamborlane, W.V.2    Shulman, G.I.3    Sherwin, R.S.4
  • 18
    • 0033531951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose generates sub-plasma membrane ATP microdomains in single islet β-cells: Potential role for strategically located mitochondria
    • Kennedy HJ, Pouli AE, Ainscow EK, Jouaville LS, Rizzuto R, Rutter GA. Glucose generates sub-plasma membrane ATP microdomains in single islet beta-cells: potential role for strategically located mitochondria. J Biol Chem 1999;274: 13281-13291 (Pubitemid 129518536)
    • (1999) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.274 , Issue.19 , pp. 13281-13291
    • Kennedy, H.J.1    Pouli, A.E.2    Ainscow, E.K.3    Jouaville, L.S.4    Rizzuto, R.5    Rutter, G.A.6
  • 19
    • 52749085796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bringing light to the dark side of insulin: A journey across the blood-brain barrier
    • Sherwin RS. Bringing light to the dark side of insulin: a journey across the blood-brain barrier. Diabetes 2008;57:2259-2268
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 2259-2268
    • Sherwin, R.S.1
  • 20
    • 0032829063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic glucose sensor: Similarities to and differences from pancreatic β-cell mechanisms
    • DOI 10.2337/diabetes.48.9.1763
    • Yang XJ, Kow LM, Funabashi T, Mobbs CV. Hypothalamic glucose sensor: similarities to and differences from pancreatic β-cell mechanisms. Diabetes 1999;48: 1763-1772 (Pubitemid 29415195)
    • (1999) Diabetes , vol.48 , Issue.9 , pp. 1763-1772
    • Yang, X.-J.1    Kow, L.-M.2    Funabashi, T.3    Mobbs, C.V.4
  • 21
    • 33644773627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucokinase is a critical regulator of ventromedial hypothalamic neuronal glucosensing
    • DOI 10.2337/diabetes.55.02.06.db05-1229
    • Kang L, Dunn-Meynell AA, Routh VH, Gaspers LD, Nagata Y, Nishimura T, Eiki J, Zhang BB, Levin BE. Glucokinase is a critical regulator of ventromedial hypothalamic neuronal glucosensing. Diabetes 2006;55:412-420 [erratum appears in Diabetes 2006;55:862] (Pubitemid 43343271)
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , Issue.2 , pp. 412-420
    • Kang, L.1    Dunn-Meynell, A.A.2    Routh, V.H.3    Gaspers, L.D.4    Nagata, Y.5    Nishimura, T.6    Eiki, J.7    Zhang, B.B.8    Levin, B.E.9
  • 22
    • 48449103821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventromedial hypothalamic glucokinase is an important mediator of the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia
    • Levin BE, Becker TC, Eiki J, Zhang BB, Dunn-Meynell AA. Ventromedial hypothalamic glucokinase is an important mediator of the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Diabetes 2008;57:1371-1379
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 1371-1379
    • Levin, B.E.1    Becker, T.C.2    Eiki, J.3    Zhang, B.B.4    Dunn-Meynell, A.A.5
  • 23
    • 0025162079 scopus 로고
    • Glucose-induced excitation of hypothalamic neurones is mediated by ATP-sensitive K+ channels
    • Ashford ML, Boden PR, Treherne JM. Glucose-induced excitation of hypothalamic neurones is mediated by ATP-sensitive K+ channels. Pflugers Arch 1990; 415:479-483
    • (1990) Pflugers Arch , vol.415 , pp. 479-483
    • Ashford, M.L.1    Boden, P.R.2    Treherne, J.M.3
  • 24
    • 0025186956 scopus 로고
    • Tolbutamide excites rat glucoreceptive ventromedial hypothalamic neurones by indirect inhibition of ATP-K+ channels
    • Ashford ML, Boden PR, Treherne JM. Tolbutamide excites rat glucoreceptive ventromedial hypothalamic neurones by indirect inhibition of ATP-K+ channels. Br J Pharmacol 1990;101:531-540
    • (1990) Br J Pharmacol , vol.101 , pp. 531-540
    • Ashford, M.L.1    Boden, P.R.2    Treherne, J.M.3
  • 28
    • 0035140794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in hippocampal extracellular fluid glucose concentration during behavioral testing and following systemic glucose administration
    • McNay EC, Gold PE. Age-related differences in hippocampal extracellular fluid glucose concentration during behavioral testing and following systemic glucose administration. J Gerontol Series A Biol Sci Med Sci 2001;56:B66-B71
    • (2001) J Gerontol Series a Biol Sci Med Sci , vol.56
    • McNay, E.C.1    Gold, P.E.2
  • 30
    • 0242268888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracellular glucose in rat ventromedial hypothalamus during acute and recurrent hypoglycemia
    • de Vries MG, Arseneau LM, Lawson ME, Beverly JL. Extracellular glucose in rat ventromedial hypothalamus during acute and recurrent hypoglycemia. Diabetes 2003;52:2767-2773
    • (2003) Diabetes , vol.52 , pp. 2767-2773
    • De Vries, M.G.1    Arseneau, L.M.2    Lawson, M.E.3    Beverly, J.L.4
  • 31
    • 0037107408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels
    • DOI 10.1113/jphysiol.2002.022434
    • Ainscow EK, Mirshamsi S, Tang T, Ashford ML, Rutter GA. Dynamic imaging of free cytosolic ATP concentration during fuel sensing by rat hypothalamic neurones: evidence for ATP-independent control of ATP-sensitive K(+) channels. J Physiol 2002;544:429-445 (Pubitemid 35244260)
    • (2002) Journal of Physiology , vol.544 , Issue.2 , pp. 429-445
    • Ainscow, E.K.1    Mirshamsi, S.2    Tang, T.3    Ashford, M.L.J.4    Rutter, G.A.5
  • 35
    • 58149317260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism-independent sugar sensing in central orexin neurons
    • Gonzalez JA, Jensen LT, Fugger L, Burdakov D. Metabolism-independent sugar sensing in central orexin neurons. Diabetes 2008;57:2569-2576
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 2569-2576
    • Gonzalez, J.A.1    Jensen, L.T.2    Fugger, L.3    Burdakov, D.4
  • 36
    • 33745327159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • a receptors in the ventromedial hypothalamus further stimulates glucagon and sympathoadrenal but not the hypothalamo- Pituitary-adrenal response to hypoglycemia
    • DOI 10.2337/diabetes.55.04.06.db05-0958
    • Chan O, Zhu W, Ding Y, McCrimmon RJ, Sherwin RS. Blockade of GABAA receptors in the ventromedial hypothalamus further stimulates glucagon and sympathoadrenal but not the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal response to hypoglycemia. Diabetes 2006; 55:1080-1087 (Pubitemid 44100185)
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 1080-1087
    • Chan, O.1    Zhu, W.2    Ding, Y.3    McCrimmon, R.J.4    Sherwin, R.S.5
  • 37
    • 34047114378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channels regulate the release of GABA in the ventromedial hypothalamus during hypoglycemia
    • + channels regulate the release of GABA in the ventromedial hypothalamus during hypoglycemia. Diabetes 2007;56:1120-1126
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 1120-1126
    • Chan, O.1    Lawson, M.2    Zhu, W.3    Beverly, J.L.4    Sherwin, R.S.5
  • 38
    • 48449083962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased GABAergic tone in the ventromedial hypothalamus contributes to suppression of counterregulatory responses after antecedent hypoglycemia
    • Chan O, Cheng H, Herzog R, Czyzyk D, Zhu W, Wang A, McCrimmon RJ, Seashore MR, Sherwin RS. Increased GABAergic tone in the ventromedial hypothalamus contributes to suppression of counterregulatory responses after antecedent hypoglycemia. Diabetes 2008;57: 1363-1370
    • (2008) Diabetes , vol.57 , pp. 1363-1370
    • Chan, O.1    Cheng, H.2    Herzog, R.3    Czyzyk, D.4    Zhu, W.5    Wang, A.6    McCrimmon, R.J.7    Seashore, M.R.8    Sherwin, R.S.9
  • 39
    • 0036303140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucokinase is the likely mediator of glucosensing in both glucose-excited and glucose-inhibited central neurons
    • Dunn-Meynell AA, Routh VH, Kang L, Gaspers L, Levin BE. Glucokinase is the likely mediator of glucosensing in both glucose-excited and glucose-inhibited central neurons. Diabetes 2002;51:2056-2065 (Pubitemid 34729008)
    • (2002) Diabetes , vol.51 , Issue.7 , pp. 2056-2065
    • Dunn-Meynell, A.A.1    Routh, V.H.2    Kang, L.3    Gaspers, L.4    Levin, B.E.5
  • 41
    • 0031007065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The AMP-activated protein kinase: Fuel gauge of the mammalian cell?
    • Hardie DG, Carling D. The AMP-activated protein kinase: fuel gauge of the mammalian cell? Eur J Biochem 1997;246:259-273
    • (1997) Eur J Biochem , vol.246 , pp. 259-273
    • Hardie, D.G.1    Carling, D.2
  • 42
    • 33845945261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition by glucose or leptin of hypothalamic neurons expressing neuropeptide Y requires changes in AMP-activated protein kinase activity
    • Mountjoy PD, Bailey SJ, Rutter GA. Inhibition by glucose or leptin of hypothalamic neurons expressing neuropeptide Y requires changes in AMP-activated protein kinase activity. Diabetologia 2007;50: 168-177
    • (2007) Diabetologia , vol.50 , pp. 168-177
    • Mountjoy, P.D.1    Bailey, S.J.2    Rutter, G.A.3
  • 43
    • 34248204584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of glucosensing neuron subpopulations in the arcuate nucleus: Integration in neuropeptide Y and pro-opio melano-cortin networks?
    • Fioramonti X, Contie S, Song Z, Routh VH, Lorsignol A, Penicaud L. Characterization of glucosensing neuron subpopulations in the arcuate nucleus: integration in neuropeptide Y and pro-opio melano-cortin networks? Diabetes 2007;56:1219-1227
    • (2007) Diabetes , vol.56 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Fioramonti, X.1    Contie, S.2    Song, Z.3    Routh, V.H.4    Lorsignol, A.5    Penicaud, L.6
  • 44
    • 3242811250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role for AMPA-ativated protein kinase in hypoglycemia sensing in the ventromedial hypothalamus
    • DOI 10.2337/diabetes.53.8.1953
    • McCrimmon RJ, Fan X, Ding Y, Zhu W, Jacob RJ, Sherwin RS. Potential role for AMP-activated protein kinase in hypoglycemia sensing in the ventromedial hypothalamus. Diabetes 2004;53:1953-1958 (Pubitemid 38970741)
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , Issue.8 , pp. 1953-1958
    • McCrimmon, R.J.1    Fan, X.2    Ding, Y.3    Zhu, W.4    Jacob, R.J.5    Sherwin, R.S.6
  • 45
    • 33748296106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase within the ventromedial hypothalamus amplifies counterregulatory hormone responses in rats with defective counterregulation
    • DOI 10.2337/db05-1359
    • McCrimmon RJ, Fan X, Cheng H, McNay E, Chan O, Shaw M, Ding Y, Zhu W, Sherwin RS. Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase within the ventromedial hypothalamus amplifies counterregulatory hormone responses in rats with defective counterregulation. Diabetes 2006; 55:1755-1760 (Pubitemid 44324129)
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 1755-1760
    • McCrimmon, R.J.1    Fan, X.2    Cheng, H.3    McNay, E.4    Chan, O.5    Shaw, M.6    Ding, Y.7    Zhu, W.8    Sherwin, R.S.9
  • 46
    • 42549111461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK): A key mediator of hypoglycemia-sensing in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH)
    • McCrimmon RJ, Shaw M, Fan X, Cheng H, Ding Y, Wang A, Sherwin RS. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK): a key mediator of hypoglycemia-sensing in the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH). Diabetes 2006;55(Suppl.1):A15
    • (2006) Diabetes , vol.55 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • McCrimmon, R.J.1    Shaw, M.2    Fan, X.3    Cheng, H.4    Ding, Y.5    Wang, A.6    Sherwin, R.S.7
  • 48
    • 0026041831 scopus 로고
    • A role for central postsynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptors in glucoregulation
    • Smythe GA, Edwards SR. A role for central postsynaptic alpha 2-adrenoceptors in glucoregulation. Brain Res 1991;562: 225-229
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.562 , pp. 225-229
    • Smythe, G.A.1    Edwards, S.R.2
  • 51
    • 25844498847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoglycemia-induced noradrenergic activation in the VMH is a result of decreased ambient glucose
    • de Vries MG, Lawson MA, Beverly JL. Hypoglycemia-induced noradrenergic activation in the VMH is a result of decreased ambient glucose. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 2005;289:R977-R981
    • (2005) Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol , vol.289
    • De Vries, M.G.1    Lawson, M.A.2    Beverly, J.L.3
  • 52
    • 0033976228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of hindbrain glucoreceptive sites controlling food intake and blood glucose
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-8993(99)02327-6, PII S0006899399023276
    • Ritter S, Dinh TT, Zhang Y. Localization of hindbrain glucoreceptive sites controlling food intake and blood glucose. Brain Res 2000;856:37-47 (Pubitemid 30085509)
    • (2000) Brain Research , vol.856 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 37-47
    • Ritter, S.1    Dinh, T.T.2    Zhang, Y.3
  • 53
    • 33751192694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent hypoglycemia reduces the glucose sensitivity of glucose-inhibited neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus nucleus
    • DOI 10.1152/ajpregu.00148.2006
    • Song Z, Routh VH. Recurrent hypoglycemia reduces the glucose sensitivity of glucose-inhibited neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamus nucleus. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 2006;291:R1283-R1287 (Pubitemid 44776701)
    • (2006) American Journal of Physiology - Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology , vol.291 , Issue.5
    • Song, Z.1    Routh, V.H.2
  • 54
    • 0345074150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypoglycemia on brain glycogen metabolism in vivo
    • DOI 10.1002/jnr.10574
    • Choi IY, Seaquist ER, Gruetter R. Effect of hypoglycemia on brain glycogen metabolism in vivo. J Neurosci Res 2003;72: 25-32 (Pubitemid 36373808)
    • (2003) Journal of Neuroscience Research , vol.72 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-32
    • Choi, I.-Y.1    Seaquist, E.R.2    Gruetter, R.3
  • 55
    • 41549117585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of acute and recurrent hypoglycemia on changes in brain glycogen concentration
    • Herzog RI, Chan O, Yu S, Dziura J, McNay EC, Sherwin RS. Effect of acute and recurrent hypoglycemia on changes in brain glycogen concentration. Endocrinology 2008;149:1499-1504
    • (2008) Endocrinology , vol.149 , pp. 1499-1504
    • Herzog, R.I.1    Chan, O.2    Yu, S.3    Dziura, J.4    McNay, E.C.5    Sherwin, R.S.6
  • 56
    • 1342281225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CRF and CRF receptors: Role in stress responsivity and other behaviors
    • Bale TL, Vale WW. CRF and CRF receptors: role in stress responsivity and other behaviors. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2004;44:525-527
    • (2004) Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.44 , pp. 525-527
    • Bale, T.L.1    Vale, W.W.2
  • 57
    • 33745208032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotrophin-releasing factor receptors within the ventromedial hypothalamus regulate hypoglycemia-induced hormonal counterregulation
    • DOI 10.1172/JCI27775
    • McCrimmon RJ, Song Z, Cheng H, McNay EC, Weikart-Yeckel C, Fan X, Routh VH, Sherwin RS. Corticotrophin-releasing factor receptors within the ventromedial hypothalamus regulate hypoglycemia-induced hormonal counterregulation. J Clin Invest 2006;116:1723-1730 (Pubitemid 43911027)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Investigation , vol.116 , Issue.6 , pp. 1723-1730
    • McCrimmon, R.J.1    Song, Z.2    Cheng, H.3    McNay, E.C.4    Weikart-Yeckel, C.5    Fan, X.6    Routh, V.H.7    Sherwin, R.S.8
  • 59
    • 33847022735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of hypothalamic adenosine 5′-monophosphate-activated protein kinase in the impaired counterregulatory response induced by repetitive neuroglucopenia
    • DOI 10.1210/en.2006-1039
    • Alquier T, Kawashima J, Tsuji Y, Kahn BB. Role of hypothalamic adenosine 5′-monophosphate-activated protein kinase in the impaired counterregulatory response induced by repetitive neuroglucopenia. Endocrinology 2007;148:1367-1375 (Pubitemid 46272808)
    • (2007) Endocrinology , vol.148 , Issue.3 , pp. 1367-1375
    • Alquier, T.1    Kawashima, J.2    Tsuji, Y.3    Kahn, B.B.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.