Novelty-induced locomotion is positively associated with cocaine ingestion in adolescent rats; anxiety is correlated in adults

Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior

Volumn 91, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 398-408

  Walker, Q David ^a   Schramm Sapyta, Nicole L ^a   Caster, Joseph M ^a   Waller, Samuel T ^a   Brooks, Matthew P ^a   Kuhn, Cynthia M ^a  

^a DUKE UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Addiction; Anxiety; Development; Novelty seeking; Oral cocaine; Sex differences

Indexed keywords

COCAINE; SACCHARIN;

AGE; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANXIETY; ARTICLE; FEMALE; LOCOMOTION; MALE; MAZE TEST; NONHUMAN; PHENOTYPE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; REWARD; SEX DIFFERENCE;

AGING; ANIMALS; ANXIETY; COCAINE; COCAINE-RELATED DISORDERS; DATA INTERPRETATION, STATISTICAL; ENVIRONMENT; FEMALE; MALE; MOTOR ACTIVITY; PHARMACEUTICAL SOLUTIONS; RATS; REWARD; SEX CHARACTERISTICS;

RATTUS;

EID: 57449106840     PISSN: 00913057     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2008.08.019     Document Type: Article

References (98)

1. Adriani W., Macri S., Pacifici R., and Laviola G. Peculiar vulnerability to nicotine oral self-administration in mice during early adolescence. Neuropsychopharmacology 27 (2002) 212-224
2. Adriani W., Granstrem O., Macri S., Izykenova G., Dambinova S., and Laviola G. Behavioral and neurochemical vulnerability during adolescence in mice: studies with nicotine. Neuropsychopharmacology 29 (2004) 869-878
3. Bardo M.T., and Dwoskin L.P. Biological connection between novelty- and drug-seeking motivational systems. Motivational factors in the etiology of drug abuse vol. 50 (2004) 127-158
4. Bardo M.T., Donohew R.L., and Harrington N.G. Psychobiology of novelty seeking and drug seeking behavior. Behav Brain Res 77 (1996) 23-43
5. Belluzzi J.D., Wang R.H., and Leslie F.M. Acetaldehyde enhances acquisition of nicotine self-administration in adolescent rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 30 (2005) 705-712
6. Belluzzi J.D., Wang R.H., and Leslie F.M. Acetaldehyde enhances acquisition of nicotine self-administration in adolescent rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 30 (2005) 705-712
7. Berridge K.C. Food reward: brain substrates of wanting and liking. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 20 (1996) 1-25
8. Cain M.E., Saucier D.A., and Bardo M.T. Novelty seeking and drug use: contribution of an animal model. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol 13 (2005) 367-375
9. Caine S.B., Bowen C.A., Yu G., Zuzga D., Negus S.S., and Mello N.K. Effect of gonadectomy and gonadal hormone replacement on cocaine self-administration in female and male rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 29 (2004) 929-942
10. Carlezon W.A., Mague S.D., and Andersen S.L. Enduring behavioral effects of early exposure to methylphenidate in rats. Biol Psychol 54 (2003) 1330-1337
11. Carroll M.E., Lynch W.J., Roth M.E., Morgan A.D., and Cosgrove K.P. Sex and estrogen influence drug abuse. Trends Pharmacol Sci 25 (2004) 273-279
12. Caster J.M., Walker Q.D., and Kuhn C.M. Enhanced behavioral response to repeated-dose cocaine in adolescent rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 183 (2005) 218-225
13. Caster J.M., Walker Q.D., and Kuhn C.M. A single high dose of cocaine induces differential sensitization to specific behaviors across adolescence. Psychopharmacology 193 (2007) 247-260
14. Chambers R.A., Taylor J.R., and Potenza M.N. Developmental neurocircuitry of motivation in adolescence: a critical period of addiction vulnerability. American Journal of Psychiatry 160 (2003) 1041-1052
15. Chen K., Kandel D.B., and Davies M. Relationships between frequency and quantity of marijuana use and last year proxy dependence among adolescents and adults in the United States. Drug Alcohol Depend 46 (1997) 53-67
16. Clark D.B., Kirisci L., and Tarter R.E. Adolescent versus adult onset and the development of substance use disorders in males. Drug Alcohol Depend 49 (1998) 115-121
17. Cosgrove K.P., and Carroll M.E. Effects of a non-drug reinforcer, saccharin, on oral self-administration of phencyclidine in male and female rhesus monkeys. Psychopharmacology 170 (2003) 9-16
18. Cosgrove K.P., Hunter R.G., and Carroll M.E. Wheel-running attenuates intravenous cocaine self-administration in rats - sex differences. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 73 (2002) 663-671
19. Costello E.J., Mustillo S., Erkanli A., Keeler G., and Angold A. Prevalence and development of psychiatric disorders in childhood and adolescence. Arch Gen Psychiatry 60 (2003) 837-844
20. Craft R.M., and Stratman J.A. Discriminative stimulus effects of cocaine in female versus male rats. Drug Alcohol Depend 42 (1996) 27-37
21. Davidson C., Lee T.H., and Ellinwood E.H. Acute and chronic continuous methamphetamine have different long-term behavioral and neurochemical consequences. Neurochem Int 46 (2005) 189-203
22. Deroche-Gamonet V., Belin D., and Piazza P.V. Evidence for addiction-like behavior in the rat. Science 305 (2004) 1014-1017
23. Di Chiara G., and Imperato A. Drugs abused by humans preferentially increase synaptic dopamine concentrations in the mesolimbic system of freely moving rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 85 (1988) 5274-5278
24. Doremus T.L., Brunell S.C., Varlinskaya E.I., and Spear L.P. Anxiogenic effects during withdrawal from acute ethanol in adolescent and adult rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 75 (2003) 411-418
25. Ernst M., Pine D.S., and Hardin M. Triadic model of the neurobiology of motivated behavior. Psychol Med 35 (2005) 1-14
26. Estroff T.W., Schwartz R.H., and Hoffmann N.G. Adolescent cocaine abuse - addictive potential, behavioral and psychiatric effects. Clin Pediatr 28 (1989) 550-555
27. Ettenberg A., and Geist T.D. Animal-model for investigating the anxiogenic effects of self-administered cocaine. Psychopharmacology 103 (1991) 455-461
28. Falk J.L., Ma F., and Lau C.E. chronic oral cocaine self-administration - pharmacokinetics and effects on spontaneous and discriminative motor functions. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 257 (1991) 457-465
29. Ferris C.F., Kulkarni P., Sullivan J.M., Harder J.A., Messenger T.L., and Febo M. Pup suckling is more rewarding than cocaine: evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging and three-dimensional computational analysis. J Neurosci 25 (2005) 149-156
30. Fox H.C., Talih M., Malison R., Anderson G.M., Kreek M.J., and Sinha R. Frequency of recent cocaine and alcohol use affects drug craving and associated responses to stress and drug-related cues. Psychoneuroendocrinology 30 (2005) 880-891
31. Frantz K.J., O'Dell L.E., and Parsons L.H. Behavioral and neurochemical responses to cocaine in periadolescent and adult rats. Neuropsychopharmacology 32 (2007) 625-637
32. Haney M., Maccari S., Le Moal M., Simon H., and Piazza P.V. Social stress increases the acquisition of cocaine self-administration in male and female rats. Brain Res 698 (1995) 46-52
33. Hecht G.S., Spear N.E., and Spear L.P. Changes in progressive ratio responding for intravenous cocaine throughout the reproductive process in female rats. Dev Psychobiol 35 (1999) 136-145
34. Homberg J.R., Van Den A.M., Raaso H.S., Wardeh G., Binnekade R., Schoffelmeer A.N., et al. Enhanced motivation to self-administer cocaine is predicted by self-grooming behaviour and relates to dopamine release in the rat medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala. Eur J Neurosci 15 (2002) 1542-1550
35. Hyman S.E., Malenka R.C., and Nestler E.J. Neural mechanisms of addiction: the role of reward-related learning and memory. Annu Rev Neurosci 29 (2006) 565-598
36. Iversen I.H. Techniques for establishing schedules with wheel running as reinforcement in rats. J Exp Anal Behav 60 (1993) 219-238
37. Jentsch J.D., Henry P.J., Mason P.A., Merritt J.H., and Ziriax J.M. Establishing orally self-administered cocaine as a reinforcer in rats using home-cage pre-exposure. Prog Neuro-Psychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 22 (1998) 229-239
38. Jones H.E., Garrett B.E., and Griffiths R.R. Reinforcing effects of oral cocaine: contextual determinants. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 154 (2001) 143-152
39. Kanarek R.B., Marks-Kaufman R., D'Anci K.E., and Przypek J. Exercise attenuates oral intake of amphetamine in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 51 (1995) 725-729
40. Kantak K.M., Goodrich C.M., and Uribe V. Influence of sex, estrous cycle, and drug-onset age on cocaine self-administration in rats. (Rattus norvegicus). Exp Clin Psychopharmacol 15 (2007) 37-47
41. Karlsgodt K.H., Lukas S.E., and Elman I. Psychosocial stress and the duration of cocaine use in non-treatment seeking individuals with cocaine dependence. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 29 (2003) 539-551
42. Kelley A.E., Schochet T., and Landry C.F. Risk taking and novelty seeking in adolescence - introduction to part I. Adolescent brain development: vulnerabilities and opportunities vol. 1021 (2004) 27-32
43. Kellogg C.K., Awatramani G.B., and Piekut D.T. Adolescent development alters stressor-induced Fos immunoreactivity in rat brain. Neuroscience 83 (1998) 681-689
44. Kerstetter K.A., and Kantak K.M. Differential effects of self-administered cocaine in adolescent and adult rats on stimulus-reward learning. Psychopharmacology 194 (2007) 403-411
45. King G.R., Joyner C., Lee T., Kuhn C., and Ellinwood E.H. Intermittent and continuous cocaine administration - residual behavioral states during withdrawal. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 43 (1992) 243-248
46. Klebaur J.E., Bevins R.A., Segar T.M., and Bardo M.T. Individual differences in behavioral responses to novelty and amphetamine self-administration in male and female rats. Behavioural Pharmacology 12 (2001) 267-275
47. Koob G.F. Drugs of abuse: anatomy, pharmacology and function of reward pathways. Trends Pharmacol Sci 13 (1992) 177-184
48. Kreek M.J., Nielsen D.A., Butelman E.R., and LaForge K.S. Genetic influences on impulsivity, risk taking, stress responsivity and vulnerability to drug abuse and addiction. Nat Neurosci 8 (2005) 1450-1457
49. Lau C.E., Imam A., Ma F., and Falk J.L. Acute effects of cocaine on spontaneous and discriminative motor functions - relation to route of administration and pharmacokinetics. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 257 (1991) 444-456
50. Lau C.E., Falk J.L., and King G.R. Oral cocaine self-administration - relation of locomotor-activity to pharmacokinetics. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 43 (1992) 45-51
51. Le Moal M., and Simon H. Mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic network - functional and regulatory roles. Physiol Rev 71 (1991) 155-234
52. Lenoir M., Serre F., Cantin L., and Ahmed S.H. Intense sweetness surpasses cocaine reward. PLoS ONE 2 (2007) e698
53. Leslie F.M., Loughlin S.E., Wang R.H., Perez L., Lotfipour S., and Belluzzi J.D. Adolescent development of forebrain stimulant responsiveness - insights from animal studies. Adolescent brain development: vulnerabilities and opportunities vol. 1021 (2004) 148-159
54. Levin E.D., Rezvani A.H., Montoya D., Rose J.E., and Swartzwelder H.S. Adolescent-onset nicotine self-administration modeled in female rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 169 (2003) 141-149
55. Liu C., and Grigson P.S. Brief access to sweets protect against relapse to cocaine-seeking. Brain Res 1049 (2005) 128-131
56. Lopez B., Turner R.J., and Saavedra L.M. Anxiety and risk for substance dependence among late adolescents/young adults. J Anxiety Disord 19 (2005) 275-294
57. Lynch W.J., Roth M.E., and Carroll M.E. Biological basis of sex differences in drug abuse: preclinical and clinical studies. Psychopharmacology 164 (2002) 121-137
58. Macenski M.J., and Meisch R.A. Ratio size and cocaine concentration effects on oral cocaine-reinforced behavior. J Exp Anal Behav 70 (1998) 185-201
59. Marinelli M., and White F.J. Enhanced vulnerability to cocaine self-administration is associated with elevated impulse activity of midbrain dopamine neurons. J Neurosci 20 (2000) 8876-8885
60. Masse L.C., and Tremblay R.E. Behavior of boys in kindergarten and the onset of substance use during adolescence. Arch Gen Psychiatry 54 (1997) 62-68
61. Mattson B.J., Williams S., Rosenblatt J.S., and Morrell J.J. Comparison of two positive reinforcing stimuli: pups and cocaine throughout the postpartum period. Behav Neurosci 115 (2001) 683-694
62. Mattson B.J., Williams S.E., Rosenblatt J.S., and Morrell J.I. Preferences for cocaine- or pup-associated chambers differentiates otherwise behaviorally identical postpartum maternal rats. Psychopharmacology 167 (2003) 1-8
63. McMillan D.E., McClure G.Y.H., and Hardwick W.C. Effects of access to a running wheel on food, water and ethanol intake in rats bred to accept ethanol. Drug Alcohol Depend 40 (1995) 1-7
64. Miles F.J., Everitt B.J., and Dickinson A. Oral cocaine seeking by rats: action or habit?. Behav Neurosci 117 (2003) 927-938
65. Nelson L.R., and Ellison G. Enhanced stereotypes after repeated injections but not continuous amphetamines. Neuropharmacology 17 (1978) 1081-1084
66. O'Dell L.E., Bruijnzeel A.W., Ghozland S., Markou A., and Koob G.F. Nicotine withdrawal in adolescent and adult rats. Ann NY Acad Sci 1021 (2004) 167-174
67. Parylak S.L., Caster J.M., Walker Q.D., and Kuhn C.M. Gonadal steroids mediate the opposite changes in cocaine-induced locomotion across adolescence in male and female rats. Pharmacol Biochem & Behav 89 (2008) 314-323
68. Patkar A.A., Thornton C.C., Mannelli P., Hill K.P., Gottheil E., Vergare M.J., et al. Comparison of pretreatment characteristics and treatment outcomes for alcohol-, cocaine-, and multisubstance-dependent patients. J Addict Dis 23 (2004) 93-109
69. Pelloux Y., Costentin J., and Duterte-Boucher D. Differential effects of novelty exposure on place preference conditioning to amphetamine and its oral consumption. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 171 (2004) 277-285
70. Pellow S., Chopin P., File S.E., and Briley M. Validation of open-closed arm entries in an elevated plus-maze as a measure of anxiety in the rat. J Neurosci Methods 14 (1985) 149-167
71. Piazza P.V., Deminiere J.M., Le Moal M., and Simon H. Factors that predict individual vulnerability to amphetamine self-administration. Science 245 (1989) 1511-1513
72. Piazza P.V., Deroche-Gamonent V., Rouge-Pont F., and Le Moal M. Vertical shifts in self-administration dose-response functions predict a drug-vulnerable phenotype predisposed to addiction. J Neurosci 20 (2000) 4226-4232
73. Pierre P.J., and Vezina P. Predisposition to self-administer amphetamine: the contribution of response to novelty and prior exposure to the drug. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 129 (1997) 277-284
74. Post R.M. Intermittent versus continuous stimulation: effect of time interval on the development of sensitization or tolerance. Life Sci 26 (1980) 1275-1282
75. Roberts D.C., Bennett S.A., and Vickers G.J. The estrous cycle affects cocaine self-administration on a progressive ratio schedule in rats. Psychopharmacology 98 (1989) 408-411
76. Robins L.N., and Przybeck T.R. Age of onset of drug use as a factor in drug and other disorders. NIDA Res Monogr 56 (1995) 178-192
77. Romeo R.D., Karatsoreos I.N., and McEwen B.S. Pubertal maturation and time of day differentially affect behavioral and neuroendocrine responses following an acute stressor. Horm Behav 50 (2006) 463-468
78. Roth M.E., Cosgrove K.P., and Carroll M.E. Sex differences in the vulnerability to drug abuse: a review of preclinical studies. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 28 (2004) 533-546
79. Schramm-Sapyta N.L., Morris R.W., and Kuhn C.M. Adolescent rats are protected from the conditioned aversive properties of cocaine and lithium chloride. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 84 (2006) 344-352
80. Seidman M.H., Lau C.E., Chen R.Y., and Falk J.L. Orally self-administered cocaine - reinforcing efficacy by the place preference method. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 43 (1992) 235-241
81. Smith B.J., Jones H.E., and Griffiths R.R. Physiological, subjective and reinforcing effects of oral and intravenous cocaine in humans. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 156 (2001) 435-444
82. Spanagel R., and Weiss F. The dopamine hypothesis of reward: past and current status. Trends Neurosci 22 (1999) 521-527
83. Spear L.P. The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 24 (2000) 417-463
84. Stromberg M.F., Mackler S.A., Volpicelli J.R., O'Brien C.P., and Dewey S.L. The effect of gamma-vinyl-GABA on the consumption of concurrently available oral cocaine and ethanol in the rat. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 68 (2001) 291-299
85. Sun L., Hall G., and Lau C.E. High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of cocaine and its metabolites in serum microsamples with fluorimetric detection and its application to pharmacokinetics in rats. J Chromatogr B, Biomed Sci Appl 745 (2000) 315-323
86. Tarter R.E., Kirisci L., Reynolds M., and Mezzich A. Neurobehavior disinhibition in childhood predicts suicide potential and substance use disorder by young adulthood. Drug Alcohol Depend 76 (2004) S45-S52
87. Van Dyke C., Jatlow P., Ungerer J., Barash P.G., and Byck R. Oral cocaine: plasma concentrations and central effects. Science 200 (1978) 211-213
88. Vanderschuren L.J., and Everitt B.J. Drug seeking becomes compulsive after prolonged cocaine self-administration. Science 305 (2004) 1017-1019
89. Viau V., Bingham B., Davis J., Lee P., and Wong M. Gender and puberty interact on the stress-induced activation of parvocellular neurosecretory neurons and corticotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acid expression in the rat. Endocrinology 146 (2005) 137-146
90. Walker Q.D., and Kuhn C.M. Cocaine increases stimulated dopamine release more in periadolescent than adult rats. Neurotoxicol Teratol 30 (2008) 412-418
91. Walker Q.D., Nelson C.J., Smith D., and Kuhn C.M. Vaginal lavage attenuates cocaine-stimulated activity and establishes place preference in rats. Pharmacol Biochem Behav 73 (2002) 743-752
92. Walker Q.D., Rooney M.B., Wightman R.M., and Kuhn C.M. Dopamine release and uptake are greater in female than male rat striatum as measured by fast cyclic voltammetry. Neuroscience 95 (2000) 1061-1070
93. Walker Q.D., Ray R., and Kuhn C.M. Sex differences in neurochemical effects of dopaminergic drugs in rat striatum. Neuropsychopharmacology 31 (2006) 1193-1202
94. Watkins K.E., Hunter S.B., Wenzel S.L., Tu W.L., Paddock S.M., Griffin A., et al. Prevalence and characteristics of clients with co-occurring disorders in outpatient substance abuse treatment. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse 30 (2004) 749-764
95. Wills T.A., Vaccaro D., and McNamara G. Novelty seeking, risk taking, and related constructs as predictors of adolescent substance use: an application of Cloninger's theory. J Subst Abuse 6 (1994) 1-20
96. Wills T.A., Windle M., and Cleary S.D. Temperament and novelty seeking in adolescent substance use: convergence of dimensions of temperament with constructs from Cloninger's theory. J Pers Soc Psychol 74 (1998) 387-406
97. Wise R.A. Drug-activation of brain reward pathways. Drug Alcohol Depend 51 (1998) 13-22
98. Zuckerman M. Sensation-seeking and the endogenous deficit theory of drug abuse. NIDA Res Monogr 74 (1986) 59-70