메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 3238-3247

4-Oxo-fenretinide, a recently identified fenretinide metabolite, induces marked G2-M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in fenretinide-sensitive and fenretinide-resistant cell lines

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 OXOFENRETINIDE; CASPASE 3; CASPASE 8; CASPASE 9; CERAMIDE; CYCLIN DEPENDENT KINASE 1; DRUG METABOLITE; FENRETINIDE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 33645511417     PISSN: 00085472     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-3362     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0029794132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decade of molecular biology of retinoic acid receptors
    • Chambon P. A decade of molecular biology of retinoic acid receptors. FASEB J 1996;10:940-54.
    • (1996) FASEB J , vol.10 , pp. 940-954
    • Chambon, P.1
  • 2
    • 0012473279 scopus 로고
    • The nuclear receptor superfamily: The second decade
    • Mangelsdorf DJ, Thummel C, Beato M, et al. The nuclear receptor superfamily: the second decade. Cell 1995;83:835-9.
    • (1995) Cell , vol.83 , pp. 835-839
    • Mangelsdorf, D.J.1    Thummel, C.2    Beato, M.3
  • 3
    • 0035749803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The promise of retinoids to fight against cancer
    • Altucci L, Gronemeyer H. The promise of retinoids to fight against cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 2001;1:181-93.
    • (2001) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.1 , pp. 181-193
    • Altucci, L.1    Gronemeyer, H.2
  • 5
    • 2442561553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis as a novel target for cancer chemoprevention
    • Sun SY, Hail N, Jr., Lotan R. Apoptosis as a novel target for cancer chemoprevention. J Natl Cancer Inst 2004;96:662-72.
    • (2004) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.96 , pp. 662-672
    • Sun, S.Y.1    Hail Jr., N.2    Lotan, R.3
  • 6
    • 0033520713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of fenretinide to prevent second breast malignancy in women with early breast cancer
    • Veronesi U, De Palo G, Marubini E, et al. Randomized trial of fenretinide to prevent second breast malignancy in women with early breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:1847-56.
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.91 , pp. 1847-1856
    • Veronesi, U.1    De Palo, G.2    Marubini, E.3
  • 7
    • 0036311173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fenretinide on ovarian carcinoma occurrence
    • De Palo G, Mariani L, Camerini T, et al. Effect of fenretinide on ovarian carcinoma occurrence. Gynecol Oncol 2002;86:24-7.
    • (2002) Gynecol Oncol , vol.86 , pp. 24-27
    • De Palo, G.1    Mariani, L.2    Camerini, T.3
  • 8
    • 0038176443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I trial and pharmacokinetics of fenretinide in children with neuroblastoma
    • Garaventa A, Luksch R, Lo Piccolo MS, et al. Phase I trial and pharmacokinetics of fenretinide in children with neuroblastoma Clin Cancer Res 2003;9:2032-9.
    • (2003) Clin Cancer Res , vol.9 , pp. 2032-2039
    • Garaventa, A.1    Luksch, R.2    Lo Piccolo, M.S.3
  • 9
    • 0026483824 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of local relapses and new localisations of oral leukoplakias with the synthetic retinoid fenretinide (4-HPR). Preliminary results
    • Chiesa F, Tradati N, Marazza M, et al. Prevention of local relapses and new localisations of oral leukoplakias with the synthetic retinoid fenretinide (4-HPR). Preliminary results. Eur J Cancer B Oral Oncol 1992;28:97-102.
    • (1992) Eur J Cancer B Oral Oncol , vol.28 , pp. 97-102
    • Chiesa, F.1    Tradati, N.2    Marazza, M.3
  • 10
    • 20844453913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of fenretinide (4-HPR) to prevent recurrences, new localizations and carcinomas in patients operated on for oral leukoplakia: Long-term results
    • Chiesa F, Tradati N, Grigolato R, et al. Randomized trial of fenretinide (4-HPR) to prevent recurrences, new localizations and carcinomas in patients operated on for oral leukoplakia: long-term results. Int J Cancer 2005; 115:625-9.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.115 , pp. 625-629
    • Chiesa, F.1    Tradati, N.2    Grigolato, R.3
  • 11
    • 0028036249 scopus 로고
    • Successful topical treatment of oral lichen planus and leukoplakias with fenretinide (4-HPR)
    • Tradati N, Chiesa F, Rossi N, et al. Successful topical treatment of oral lichen planus and leukoplakias with fenretinide (4-HPR). Cancer Lett 1994;76:109-11.
    • (1994) Cancer Lett , vol.76 , pp. 109-111
    • Tradati, N.1    Chiesa, F.2    Rossi, N.3
  • 12
    • 0030596183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of topical treatment with fenretinide (4-HPR) and plasma vitamin A levels in patients with actinic keratoses
    • Moglia D, Formelli F, Baliva G, et al. Effects of topical treatment with fenretinide (4-HPR) and plasma vitamin A levels in patients with actinic keratoses. Cancer Lett 1996;110:87-91.
    • (1996) Cancer Lett , vol.110 , pp. 87-91
    • Moglia, D.1    Formelli, F.2    Baliva, G.3
  • 13
    • 0029816269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioactivities of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide and retinoyl beta-glucuronide
    • Formelli F, Barua AB, Olson JA. Bioactivities of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide and retinoyl beta-glucuronide. FASEB J 1996;10:1014-24.
    • (1996) FASEB J , vol.10 , pp. 1014-1024
    • Formelli, F.1    Barua, A.B.2    Olson, J.A.3
  • 14
    • 0029787426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4-Hydroxyphenyl retinamide is a highly selective activator of retinoid receptors
    • Fanjul AN, Delia D, Pierotti MA, Rideout D, Yu JQ, Pfahl M. 4-Hydroxyphenyl retinamide is a highly selective activator of retinoid receptors. J Biol Chem 1996;271:22441-6.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 22441-22446
    • Fanjul, A.N.1    Delia, D.2    Pierotti, M.A.3    Rideout, D.4    Yu, J.Q.5    Pfahl, M.6
  • 15
    • 0032922598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid receptor-dependent and -independent effects of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide in F9 embryonal carcinoma cells
    • Clifford JL, Menter DG, Wang M, Lotan R, Lippman SM. Retinoid receptor-dependent and -independent effects of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide in F9 embryonal carcinoma cells. Cancer Res 1999;59:14-8.
    • (1999) Cancer Res , vol.59 , pp. 14-18
    • Clifford, J.L.1    Menter, D.G.2    Wang, M.3    Lotan, R.4    Lippman, S.M.5
  • 17
    • 0035824633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial respiration is uniquely associated with the prooxidant and apoptotic effects of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide
    • Hail N, Jr., Lotan R. Mitochondrial respiration is uniquely associated with the prooxidant and apoptotic effects of N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide. J Biol Chem 2001;276:45614-21.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 45614-45621
    • Hail Jr., N.1    Lotan, R.2
  • 18
    • 0035392960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide elevates ceramide in neuroblastoma cell lines by coordinate activation of serine palmitoyltransferase and ceramide synthase
    • Wang H, Maurer BJ, Reynolds CP, Cabot MC. N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide elevates ceramide in neuroblastoma cell lines by coordinate activation of serine palmitoyltransferase and ceramide synthase. Cancer Res 2001;61:5102-5.
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 5102-5105
    • Wang, H.1    Maurer, B.J.2    Reynolds, C.P.3    Cabot, M.C.4
  • 19
    • 0037458741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered sphingolipid metabolism in N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide- resistant A2780 human ovarian carcinoma cells
    • Prinetti A, Basso L, Appierto V, et al. Altered sphingolipid metabolism in N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide-resistant A2780 human ovarian carcinoma cells. J Biol Chem 2003;278:5574-83.
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 5574-5583
    • Prinetti, A.1    Basso, L.2    Appierto, V.3
  • 20
    • 4644240992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the fenretinide metabolite 4-oxo-fenretinide present in human plasma and formed in human ovarian carcinoma cells through induction of cytochrome P450 26A1
    • Villani MG, Appierto V, Cavadini E, et al. Identification of the fenretinide metabolite 4-oxo-fenretinide present in human plasma and formed in human ovarian carcinoma cells through induction of cytochrome P450 26A1. Clin Cancer Res 2004;10:6265-75.
    • (2004) Clin Cancer Res , vol.10 , pp. 6265-6275
    • Villani, M.G.1    Appierto, V.2    Cavadini, E.3
  • 21
    • 0035365180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decrease in drug accumulation and in tumour aggressiveness marker expression in a fenretinide-induced resistant ovarian tumour cell line
    • Appierto V, Cavadini E, Pergolizzi R, et al. Decrease in drug accumulation and in tumour aggressiveness marker expression in a fenretinide-induced resistant ovarian tumour cell line. Br J Cancer 2001;84:1528-34.
    • (2001) Br J Cancer , vol.84 , pp. 1528-1534
    • Appierto, V.1    Cavadini, E.2    Pergolizzi, R.3
  • 22
    • 0032078198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of N-[4-hydroxyphenyl]retinamide (4-HPR) to N-[4-methoxyphenyl]retinamide (4-MPR) may serve as a biomarker for its efficacy against human breast cancer and melanoma cells
    • Mehta RR, Hawthorne ME, Graves JM, Mehta RG. Metabolism of N-[4-hydroxyphenyl]retinamide (4-HPR) to N-[4-methoxyphenyl]retinamide (4-MPR) may serve as a biomarker for its efficacy against human breast cancer and melanoma cells. Eur J Cancer 1998;34:902-7.
    • (1998) Eur J Cancer , vol.34 , pp. 902-907
    • Mehta, R.R.1    Hawthorne, M.E.2    Graves, J.M.3    Mehta, R.G.4
  • 23
    • 0025341331 scopus 로고
    • New colorimetric cytotoxicity assay for anticancer-drug screening
    • Skehan P, Storeng R, Scudiero D, et al. New colorimetric cytotoxicity assay for anticancer-drug screening. J Natl Cancer Inst 1990;82:1107-12.
    • (1990) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.82 , pp. 1107-1112
    • Skehan, P.1    Storeng, R.2    Scudiero, D.3
  • 24
    • 0017084256 scopus 로고
    • Combination chemotherapy in vitro with Adriamycin. Observations of additive, antagonistic, and synergistic effects when used in two-drug combinations on cultured human lymphoma cells
    • Drewinko B, Loo TL, Brown B, Gottlieb JA, Freireich EJ. Combination chemotherapy in vitro with Adriamycin. Observations of additive, antagonistic, and synergistic effects when used in two-drug combinations on cultured human lymphoma cells. Cancer Biochem Biophys 1976;1:187-95.
    • (1976) Cancer Biochem Biophys , vol.1 , pp. 187-195
    • Drewinko, B.1    Loo, T.L.2    Brown, B.3    Gottlieb, J.A.4    Freireich, E.J.5
  • 25
    • 0030865535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for generating and characterizing retinoid receptors from E. coli and insect cell expression systems
    • Clagett-Dame M, Repa JJ. Methods for generating and characterizing retinoid receptors from E. coli and insect cell expression systems. Methods Enzymol 1997; 282:13-24.
    • (1997) Methods Enzymol , vol.282 , pp. 13-24
    • Clagett-Dame, M.1    Repa, J.J.2
  • 26
    • 0029868250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of apoptosis by fenretinide (4-HPR) in human ovarian carcinoma cells and its association with retinoic acid receptor expression
    • Supino R, Crosti M, Clerici M, et al. Induction of apoptosis by fenretinide (4-HPR) in human ovarian carcinoma cells and its association with retinoic acid receptor expression. Int J Cancer 1996; 65:491-7.
    • (1996) Int J Cancer , vol.65 , pp. 491-497
    • Supino, R.1    Crosti, M.2    Clerici, M.3
  • 27
    • 0035877706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the lipid turnover, composition, and organization, as sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains, in rat cerebellar granule cells developing in vitro
    • Prinetti A, Chigorno V, Prioni S, et al. Changes in the lipid turnover, composition, and organization, as sphingolipid-enriched membrane domains, in rat cerebellar granule cells developing in vitro. J Biol Chem 2001; 276:21136-45.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 21136-21145
    • Prinetti, A.1    Chigorno, V.2    Prioni, S.3
  • 28
    • 0033532912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of ceramide and induction of mixed apoptosis/necrosis by N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-retinamide in neuroblastoma cell lines
    • Maurer BJ, Metelitsa LS, Seeger RC, Cabot MC, Reynolds CP. Increase of ceramide and induction of mixed apoptosis/necrosis by N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)- retinamide in neuroblastoma cell lines. J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:1138-46.
    • (1999) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.91 , pp. 1138-1146
    • Maurer, B.J.1    Metelitsa, L.S.2    Seeger, R.C.3    Cabot, M.C.4    Reynolds, C.P.5
  • 29
    • 1642391095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoids induce Fas(CD95) ligand cell surface expression via RAR-gamma and nur77 in T cells
    • Toth B, Ludanyi K, Kiss I, et al. Retinoids induce Fas(CD95) ligand cell surface expression via RAR-gamma and nur77 in T cells. Eur J Immunol 2004;34:827-36.
    • (2004) Eur J Immunol , vol.34 , pp. 827-836
    • Toth, B.1    Ludanyi, K.2    Kiss, I.3
  • 30
    • 0026018908 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of fenretinide in the mammary gland of breast cancer patients
    • Mehta RG, Moon RC, Hawthorne M, Formelli F, Costa A. Distribution of fenretinide in the mammary gland of breast cancer patients. Eur J Cancer 1991;27:138-41.
    • (1991) Eur J Cancer , vol.27 , pp. 138-141
    • Mehta, R.G.1    Moon, R.C.2    Hawthorne, M.3    Formelli, F.4    Costa, A.5
  • 31
    • 0024452570 scopus 로고
    • Plasma retinol level reduction by the synthetic retinoid fenretinide: A one year follow-up study of breast cancer patients
    • Formelli F, Carsana R, Costa A, et al. Plasma retinol level reduction by the synthetic retinoid fenretinide: a one year follow-up study of breast cancer patients. Cancer Res 1989;49:6149-52.
    • (1989) Cancer Res , vol.49 , pp. 6149-6152
    • Formelli, F.1    Carsana, R.2    Costa, A.3
  • 32
    • 0027360292 scopus 로고
    • Five-year administration of fenretinide: Pharmacokinetics and effects on plasma retinol concentrations
    • Formelli F, Clerici M, Campa T, et al. Five-year administration of fenretinide: pharmacokinetics and effects on plasma retinol concentrations. J Clin Oncol 1993;11:2036-42.
    • (1993) J Clin Oncol , vol.11 , pp. 2036-2042
    • Formelli, F.1    Clerici, M.2    Campa, T.3
  • 33
    • 9344235001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4-Oxoretinol, a new natural ligand and transactivator of the retinoic acid receptors
    • Achkar CC, Derguini F, Blumberg B, et al. 4-Oxoretinol, a new natural ligand and transactivator of the retinoic acid receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996;93:4879-84.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 4879-4884
    • Achkar, C.C.1    Derguini, F.2    Blumberg, B.3
  • 34
    • 0035863395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocytic differentiation of human NB4 promyelocytic leukemia cells induced by all-trans-retinoic acid metabolites
    • Idres N, Benoit G, Flexor MA, Lanotte M, Chabot GG. Granulocytic differentiation of human NB4 promyelocytic leukemia cells induced by all-trans-retinoic acid metabolites. Cancer Res 2001;61:700-5.
    • (2001) Cancer Res , vol.61 , pp. 700-705
    • Idres, N.1    Benoit, G.2    Flexor, M.A.3    Lanotte, M.4    Chabot, G.G.5
  • 35
    • 0033679659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effects of the combination of fenretinide and all-trans-retinoic acid and of the two retinoids with cisplatin in a human ovarian carcinoma xenograft and in a cisplatin-resistant sub-line
    • Formelli F, Cleris L. Therapeutic effects of the combination of fenretinide and all-trans-retinoic acid and of the two retinoids with cisplatin in a human ovarian carcinoma xenograft and in a cisplatin-resistant sub-line. Eur J Cancer 2000;36:2411-9.
    • (2000) Eur J Cancer , vol.36 , pp. 2411-2419
    • Formelli, F.1    Cleris, L.2
  • 36
    • 0141960408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid receptor-dependent and independent biological activities of novel fenretinide analogues and metabolites
    • Sabichi AL, Xu H, Fischer S, et al. Retinoid receptor-dependent and independent biological activities of novel fenretinide analogues and metabolites. Clin Cancer Res 2003;9:4606-13.
    • (2003) Clin Cancer Res , vol.9 , pp. 4606-4613
    • Sabichi, A.L.1    Xu, H.2    Fischer, S.3
  • 37
    • 2342616298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthetic retinoids as inducers of apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cell lines
    • Holmes WF, Soprano DR, Soprano KJ. Synthetic retinoids as inducers of apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cell lines. J Cell Physiol 2004;199:317-29.
    • (2004) J Cell Physiol , vol.199 , pp. 317-329
    • Holmes, W.F.1    Soprano, D.R.2    Soprano, K.J.3
  • 38
    • 0029068964 scopus 로고
    • N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide (Fenretinide) in combination with retinoic acid enhances differentiation and retinoylation of proteins
    • Takahashi N, Sausville EA, Breitman TR. N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide (Fenretinide) in combination with retinoic acid enhances differentiation and retinoylation of proteins. Clin Cancer Res 1995; 1:637-42.
    • (1995) Clin Cancer Res , vol.1 , pp. 637-642
    • Takahashi, N.1    Sausville, E.A.2    Breitman, T.R.3
  • 40
    • 0028963244 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of apoptosis induced by the retinoid N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide and effect of deregulated bcl-2
    • Delia D, Aiello A, Formelli F, et al. Regulation of apoptosis induced by the retinoid N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide and effect of deregulated bcl-2. Blood 1995; 85:359-67.
    • (1995) Blood , vol.85 , pp. 359-367
    • Delia, D.1    Aiello, A.2    Formelli, F.3
  • 41
    • 0035131183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of effective retinoids for inhibiting growth and inducing apoptosis in bladder cancer cells
    • Zou C, Liebert M, Zou C, Grossman HB, Lotan R. Identification of effective retinoids for inhibiting growth and inducing apoptosis in bladder cancer cells. J Urol 2001;165:986-92.
    • (2001) J Urol , vol.165 , pp. 986-992
    • Zou, C.1    Liebert, M.2    Zou, C.3    Grossman, H.B.4    Lotan, R.5
  • 42
    • 0033035635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of apoptosis by N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)retinamide and its association with reactive oxygen species, nuclear retinoic acid receptors, and apoptosis-related genes in human prostate carcinoma cells
    • Sun SY, Yue P, Lotan R. Induction of apoptosis by N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide and its association with reactive oxygen species, nuclear retinoic acid receptors, and apoptosis-related genes in human prostate carcinoma cells. Mol Pharmacol 1999;55:403-10.
    • (1999) Mol Pharmacol , vol.55 , pp. 403-410
    • Sun, S.Y.1    Yue, P.2    Lotan, R.3
  • 43
    • 1642546431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The chemopreventive agents 4-HPR and DFMO inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in uterine leiomyomas
    • Broaddus RR, Xie S, Hsu CJ, Wang J, Zhang S, Zou C. The chemopreventive agents 4-HPR and DFMO inhibit growth and induce apoptosis in uterine leiomyomas. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004;190:686-92.
    • (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 686-692
    • Broaddus, R.R.1    Xie, S.2    Hsu, C.J.3    Wang, J.4    Zhang, S.5    Zou, C.6
  • 44
    • 22544458462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro model of normal immortalized ovarian surface epithelial and ovarian cancer cells for chemoprevention of ovarian cancer
    • Brewer M, Wharton JT, Wang J, et al. In vitro model of normal immortalized ovarian surface epithelial and ovarian cancer cells for chemoprevention of ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 2005;98:182-92.
    • (2005) Gynecol Oncol , vol.98 , pp. 182-192
    • Brewer, M.1    Wharton, J.T.2    Wang, J.3
  • 45
    • 10744230535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous role of caspase-8 in fenretinide-induced apoptosis in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell lines
    • Kalli KR, Devine KE, Cabot MC, et al. Heterogeneous role of caspase-8 in fenretinide-induced apoptosis in epithelial ovarian carcinoma cell lines. Mol Pharmacol 2003;64:1434-43.
    • (2003) Mol Pharmacol , vol.64 , pp. 1434-1443
    • Kalli, K.R.1    Devine, K.E.2    Cabot, M.C.3
  • 46
    • 1542358155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ceramide synthesis and metabolism as a target for cancer therapy
    • Reynolds CP, Maurer BJ, Kolesnick RN. Ceramide synthesis and metabolism as a target for cancer therapy. Cancer Lett 2004;206:169-80.
    • (2004) Cancer Lett , vol.206 , pp. 169-180
    • Reynolds, C.P.1    Maurer, B.J.2    Kolesnick, R.N.3
  • 47
    • 3442875279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fenretinide cytotoxicity for Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor cell lines is decreased by hypoxia and synergistically enhanced by ceramide modulators
    • Batra S, Reynolds CP, Maurer BJ. Fenretinide cytotoxicity for Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor cell lines is decreased by hypoxia and synergistically enhanced by ceramide modulators. Cancer Res 2004;64:5415-24,
    • (2004) Cancer Res , vol.64 , pp. 5415-5424
    • Batra, S.1    Reynolds, C.P.2    Maurer, B.J.3
  • 48
    • 0032907350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of retinoic acid receptor overexpression in sensitivity to fenretinide and tumorigenicity of human ovarian carcinoma cells
    • Pergolizzi R, Appierto V, Crosti M, et al. Role of retinoic acid receptor overexpression in sensitivity to fenretinide and tumorigenicity of human ovarian carcinoma cells. Int J Cancer 1999;81:829-34.
    • (1999) Int J Cancer , vol.81 , pp. 829-834
    • Pergolizzi, R.1    Appierto, V.2    Crosti, M.3
  • 49
    • 0029839231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All-trans 3,4-didehydroretinoic acid equals all-trans retinoic acid in support of chick neuronal development
    • Repa JJ, Plum LA, Tadikonda PK, Clagett-Dame M. All-trans 3,4-didehydroretinoic acid equals all-trans retinoic acid in support of chick neuronal development. FASEB J 1996;10:1078-84.
    • (1996) FASEB J , vol.10 , pp. 1078-1084
    • Repa, J.J.1    Plum, L.A.2    Tadikonda, P.K.3    Clagett-Dame, M.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.