메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 77-104

Western perspectives in applied linguistics in Africa

Author keywords

Applied linguistics in Africa; Western and local perspectives

Indexed keywords


EID: 33645415352     PISSN: 14610213     EISSN: 15705595     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1075/aila.17.09mak     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (28)

References (162)
  • 5
    • 0004099359 scopus 로고
    • edited by Michael Holquist, Austin, TX: University of Texas Press
    • Bakhtin, M. (1934/1981). The dialogic imagination, [edited by Michael Holquist]. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.
    • (1934) The Dialogic Imagination
    • Bakhtin, M.1
  • 11
    • 84890739828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Englishes
    • A. Davies and C. Elder eds, Malden: Basil Blackwell
    • Bolton, K. (2004). World Englishes. In A. Davies and C. Elder (eds), The Handbook of Applied Linguistics, pp 387-396. Malden: Basil Blackwell.
    • (2004) The Handbook of Applied Linguistics , pp. 387-396
    • Bolton, K.1
  • 12
    • 0007182428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing the sociolinguistic image of Africa: Grassroots writing in Shaba Congo
    • Blommaert, J. (1999). Reconstructing the sociolinguistic image of Africa: Grassroots writing in Shaba Congo. Text 19 (2): 175-200.
    • (1999) Text , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 175-200
    • Blommaert, J.1
  • 16
    • 65849318770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sub-Saharan Africa
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Breton, R. (2003). Sub-Saharan Africa. Languages in a Globalizing World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2003) Languages in A Globalizing World
    • Breton, R.1
  • 17
    • 84925746262 scopus 로고
    • Demythologizing sociolinguistics, why language does not reflect reality
    • J. E. Joseph and T. J. Taylor ed, London and New York: Routledge
    • Cameron, D. (1990). Demythologizing sociolinguistics, why language does not reflect reality. In J. E. Joseph and T. J. Taylor (ed. ), Ideologies of language, pp. 79-93. London and New York: Routledge.
    • (1990) Ideologies of Language , pp. 79-93
    • Cameron, D.1
  • 18
    • 84937181606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On EFL teachers, awareness and agency
    • Canagarajah, A. S. (1999). On EFL teachers, awareness and agency. ELT journal 53(3): 207-214.
    • (1999) ELT Journal , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 207-214
    • Canagarajah, A.S.1
  • 19
  • 20
    • 84968100499 scopus 로고
    • Postcoloniality and the artifice of history
    • Chakrabaty, D. (1992). Postcoloniality and the artifice of history. Representations 37:1-26.
    • (1992) Representations , vol.37 , pp. 1-26
    • Chakrabaty, D.1
  • 21
    • 0007889585 scopus 로고
    • Early missionaries and the ethno-linguistic factor during the invention of tribalism in Zimbabwe
    • Chimhundu, H. (1992). Early missionaries and the ethno-linguistic factor during the invention of tribalism in Zimbabwe. Journal of African history 33: 87-109.
    • (1992) Journal of African History , vol.33 , pp. 87-109
    • Chimhundu, H.1
  • 23
    • 9344241527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban language in a rural setting: The case of Phokeng; South Africa
    • G. Gmelch and W. P. Zenner ed, 4th edition, pp, Prospect Heights: Waveland Press
    • Cook, S. E. (2002). Urban language in a rural setting: the case of Phokeng; South Africa. In G. Gmelch and W. P. Zenner (ed. ), Urban life: readings in anthropology of the city 4th edition, pp. 106-113. Prospect Heights: Waveland Press.
    • (2002) Urban Life: Readings in Anthropology of the City , pp. 106-113
    • Cook, S.E.1
  • 25
    • 65849234206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DAE, Sovenga: University of the North. Pretoria: Cindek, University of Pretoria. Leuven: ARC, Kuleuven
    • Crossman, P. (2002). Teaching Endogenous Knowledge: Issues, Approaches. Teaching Aids. DAE, Sovenga: University of the North. Pretoria: Cindek, University of Pretoria. Leuven: ARC, Kuleuven.
    • (2002) Teaching Endogenous Knowledge: Issues, Approaches. Teaching Aids
    • Crossman, P.1
  • 26
    • 79958325937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous knowledge: An anthropological perspective
    • C. Odora-Hoppers ed, Cape Town: New Africa Education Publisher
    • Crossman, P. (2003). Endogenous knowledge: an anthropological perspective. In C. Odora-Hoppers (ed. ), Towards a philosophy of articulation: IKS and the integration of knowledge systems, pp. 30-45. Cape Town: New Africa Education Publisher.
    • (2003) Towards A Philosophy of Articulation: IKS and the Integration of Knowledge Systems , pp. 30-45
    • Crossman, P.1
  • 27
    • 84857308188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of Africanisation or endogenisation at African universities: Issues and recommendations
    • P. Zeleza and A. Olukoshi eds, Dakar: CODESRIA
    • Crossman, P. (2004). Perceptions of Africanisation or endogenisation at African universities: issues and recommendations. In P. Zeleza and A. Olukoshi (eds), African Universities in the twentieth-first century: knowledge and society. Volume 11, pp. 24-42. Dakar: CODESRIA.
    • (2004) African Universities in the Twentieth-first Century: Knowledge and Society , vol.11 , pp. 24-42
    • Crossman, P.1
  • 29
    • 84937344506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghanaianisms: Towards a semantic and a formal classification
    • Dako, K. (2001). Ghanaianisms: towards a semantic and a formal classification. English World Wide 22(1): 23-53.
    • (2001) English World Wide , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-53
    • Dako, K.1
  • 32
    • 9944235993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black South African English
    • Mesthrie, R, ed, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • deKlerk, V and D. Gough. (2002). Black South African English. In Mesthrie, R. (ed. ), Language in South Africa, pp. 356-38. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2002) Language in South Africa , pp. 356-438
    • Deklerk, V.1    Gough, D.2
  • 33
    • 21844483752 scopus 로고
    • Frenzy, violence, and ethical renewal in Kinshasa
    • Devisch, R (1995). Frenzy, violence, and ethical renewal in Kinshasa. Public culture 7:593-629.
    • (1995) Public Culture , vol.7 , pp. 593-629
    • Devisch, R.1
  • 35
    • 79958463450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous Knowledge Practices: Cultures and Sciences: Some Anthropological Perspectives
    • F. Nahavandi ed, Paris, Karthala
    • Devisch, R. (2004) Endogenous Knowledge Practices: Cultures and Sciences: Some Anthropological Perspectives. In F. Nahavandi (ed. ) Repenser le development et la cooperation internationale p 109-134. Paris, Karthala.
    • (2004) Repenser le Development et la Cooperation Internationale , pp. 109-134
    • Devisch, R.1
  • 37
    • 84950082465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correcting Errors in Language Classification: Monolingual Nuclei and Multilingual Satellites
    • Djite, P. (1998). Correcting Errors in Language Classification: Monolingual Nuclei and Multilingual Satellites. Language Problems and Language Planning. 12(1): 1-14.
    • (1998) Language Problems and Language Planning , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-14
    • Djite, P.1
  • 40
    • 65849192627 scopus 로고
    • Afrique L'irruption des pauvres Societe contre Ingerence, Pouvoir et Argent. L, avenir de L' Afrique: Enjeux strategiques et politique
    • Ela, J-M. (1995). Afrique L'irruption des pauvres Societe contre Ingerence, Pouvoir et Argent. L, avenir de L' Afrique: enjeux strategiques et politique. Alternatives Sud 4:101-112.
    • (1995) Alternatives Sud , vol.4 , pp. 101-112
    • Ela, J.-M.1
  • 43
    • 0031092789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic planning at African universities: How relevant are Northern models?
    • Ferrant, J. and L. Alfonso. (1997). Strategic planning at African universities: how relevant are Northern models? Higher Education policy 10:23-30.
    • (1997) Higher Education Policy , vol.10 , pp. 23-30
    • Ferrant, J.1    Alfonso, L.2
  • 44
    • 84937180979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orderly mixing and accommodation in South African code-switching
    • Finlayson, R. , K. Calteaux and C. Myers-Scotton (1998). Orderly mixing and accommodation in South African code-switching. Journal of Sociolinguistics 2(3):395-420.
    • (1998) Journal of Sociolinguistics , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 395-420
    • Finlayson, R.1    Calteaux, K.2    Myers-Scotton, C.3
  • 45
  • 48
    • 79958305843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The English of black South Africans
    • V. De Klerk ed, Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Gough, D. (1996). The English of black South Africans. In V. De Klerk (ed. ), English around the world; focus on south Africa, pp. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
    • (1996) English Around the World; Focus on South Africa
    • Gough, D.1
  • 49
    • 0029704164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kibalele: Form and function of a secret language in Bukavu (Zaire)
    • Goyvaerts, D. L. (1996). Kibalele: form and function of a secret language in Bukavu (Zaire). Journal of Pragmatics 25:123-143.
    • (1996) Journal of Pragmatics , vol.25 , pp. 123-143
    • Goyvaerts, D.L.1
  • 50
    • 65849253888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collateral damage in Linguistics
    • forthcoming, Makoni, S and A. Pennycook eds, Clevedon: Multilingual Matters
    • Grace, G. (forthcoming). Collateral damage in Linguistics. In Makoni, S and A. Pennycook (eds), Disinventing and Reconstituting Language. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
    • Disinventing and Reconstituting Language
    • Grace, G.1
  • 51
    • 84989402063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • And is it English?
    • Graddol, D. (1996). And is it English? English-World Wide 17:153-74.
    • (1996) English-World Wide , vol.17 , pp. 153-174
    • Graddol, D.1
  • 53
    • 44949091355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cambridge/Massachusetts: Harvard University Press
    • Hardt, M. and A. Negri. (2000). Empire. Cambridge/Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
    • (2000) Empire
    • Hardt, M.1    Negri, A.2
  • 55
    • 84917380456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Then there were languages: Bahasa Indonesia was one among many
    • in press, Makoni, S and A. Pennycook eds, Clevedon: Multilingual Matters
    • Heryanto, A. (in press). Then there were languages: Bahasa Indonesia was one among many. In Makoni, S and A. Pennycook (eds), Disinventing and Reconstituting languages. Clevedon: Multilingual Matters.
    • Disinventing and Reconstituting Languages
    • Heryanto, A.1
  • 56
    • 85040412477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert Rhetorics in advocacy for endangered languages: Who Is listening, and what do they hear?
    • Hill, J. (2002). "Expert Rhetorics" in advocacy for endangered languages: who Is listening, and what do they hear? Journal of Linguistic Anthropology 12 (2):120-133.
    • (2002) Journal of Linguistic Anthropology , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 120-133
    • Hill, J.1
  • 59
    • 84974198902 scopus 로고
    • Producing Knowledge in Africa today
    • Hountodji, P. (1995). Producing Knowledge in Africa today. African Studies Review. 38(3): 1-10.
    • (1995) African Studies Review , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-10
    • Hountodji, P.1
  • 61
    • 84974198902 scopus 로고
    • Producing knowledge in Africa today
    • Hountondji, P. (1995). Producing knowledge in Africa today. African Studies Review 38 (3): 1-10.
    • (1995) African Studies Review , vol.38 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-10
    • Hountondji, P.1
  • 62
    • 84937294621 scopus 로고
    • The family Romance of colonial linguistics: Gender and family in 19th century representations of African languages
    • Irvine, J. (1995). The family Romance of colonial linguistics: gender and family in 19th century representations of African languages. Pragmatics: Quarterly publication of the International Pragmatics Association 5:139-153.
    • (1995) Pragmatics: Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association , vol.5 , pp. 139-153
    • Irvine, J.1
  • 63
    • 33646135032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genres of Conquest: From literature to Science in Colonial African Linguistics
    • K. Knoblauch and H. Kotthoff eds, Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag
    • Irvine, J. (2001). Genres of Conquest: from literature to Science in Colonial African Linguistics. In K. Knoblauch and H. Kotthoff (eds), Verbal Art across cultures: the aesthetics and proto-aesthetics of Communication, pp. 63-89. Tübingen: Gunter Narr Verlag.
    • (2001) Verbal Art Across Cultures: The Aesthetics and Proto-aesthetics of Communication , pp. 63-89
    • Irvine, J.1
  • 64
  • 65
    • 65849143164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • And the God was made word: Exploring the limitations of translation and power in the 1920's
    • in press
    • Jeater, D. and C. Hove (in press). And the God was made word: exploring the limitations of translation and power in the 1920's. Southern Rhodesia Quarterly.
    • Southern Rhodesia Quarterly
    • Jeater, D.1    Hove, C.2
  • 66
    • 84890753589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language and Politics
    • A. Davies and C. Elder eds, Malden: Blackwell
    • Joseph, J. (2004). 'Language and Politics'. In A. Davies and C. Elder (eds), The Handbook of Applied Linguistics, pp. 347-367. Malden: Blackwell.
    • (2004) The Handbook of Applied Linguistics , pp. 347-367
    • Joseph, J.1
  • 68
    • 0542437925 scopus 로고
    • Teaching world Englishes
    • Kachru, B. B, ed, Urbana: University of Illinois Press 2nd edition
    • Kachru, B. B. (1992). Teaching world Englishes. In Kachru, B. B. (ed. ), The other tongue: English across cultures, pp. 353-366. Urbana: University of Illinois Press (2nd edition).
    • (1992) The Other Tongue: English Across Cultures , pp. 353-366
    • Kachru, B.B.1
  • 69
    • 33748342821 scopus 로고
    • English as an Asian Language
    • M. L. S. Bautista ed, Manila: The Macquarie Library
    • Kachrus, B. B. (1995). English as an Asian Language. In M. L. S. Bautista (ed. ), English is an Asian Language: the Philippine context. , pp. 1-25. Manila: The Macquarie Library.
    • (1995) English Is An Asian Language: The Philippine Context , pp. 1-25
    • Kachrus, B.B.1
  • 70
    • 33645413980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identities of English and codeswitching in post-apartheid South Africa
    • Kamwangamalu, N. (1998). Identities of English and codeswitching in post-apartheid South Africa. Multilingua 17(2/3): 277-296.
    • (1998) Multilingua , vol.17 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 277-296
    • Kamwangamalu, N.1
  • 71
    • 84937339415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Language Planning Situation in South Africa
    • Kamwangamalu, N. (2000). The Language Planning Situation in South Africa. Current Issues in Language Planning 2(4): 361-445.
    • (2000) Current Issues in Language Planning , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 361-445
    • Kamwangamalu, N.1
  • 73
    • 33645455496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epiphanies of the deathless native users' manifold avatars: A postcolonial perspective on the native-speaker
    • Singh, R, ed, New Delhi: Sage Publications
    • Kandiah, T. (1998). Epiphanies of the deathless native users' manifold avatars: A postcolonial perspective on the native-speaker. In Singh, R. (ed. ), The native speaker: Multilingual perspectives, pp. 79-110. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
    • (1998) The Native Speaker: Multilingual Perspectives , pp. 79-110
    • Kandiah, T.1
  • 74
    • 0346156261 scopus 로고
    • On the scope of linguistics, applied and non
    • R. B. Kaplan (ed.), Rowley, MA: Newbury House
    • Kaplan, R. (1980). On the scope of linguistics, applied and non. In R. B. Kaplan (ed. ), On the scope of applied linguistics, pp 76-86. Rowley, MA: Newbury House.
    • (1980) On the Scope of Applied Linguistics , pp. 76-86
    • Kaplan, R.1
  • 75
    • 0038990261 scopus 로고
    • A general sketch of the Bantu languages of Zambia
    • S. Ohannessain and M. E. Kashoki eds, London: International Africa Institute
    • Kashoki, M. E. and M. Mann. (1978). A general sketch of the Bantu languages of Zambia. In S. Ohannessain and M. E. Kashoki (eds), Languages in Zambia, pp. 9-46. London: International Africa Institute.
    • (1978) Languages in Zambia , pp. 9-46
    • Kashoki, M.E.1    Mann, M.2
  • 77
    • 65849241966 scopus 로고
    • Concluding comments
    • A. Davies ed, Centre for African Studies, University of Edinburgh
    • King, K. (1986). Concluding comments. In A. Davies (ed. ), Language in Education in Africa. Centre for African Studies, University of Edinburgh.
    • (1986) Language in Education in Africa
    • King, K.1
  • 81
    • 84890629230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language, thought and culture
    • Davies, A. and C. Elder eds, Maiden: Basil Blackwell
    • Kramsch, C. (2004). Language, thought and culture. In Davies, A. and C. Elder (eds), The Handbook of Applied Linguistics, pp. 235-262. Maiden: Basil Blackwell.
    • (2004) The Handbook of Applied Linguistics , pp. 235-262
    • Kramsch, C.1
  • 85
    • 27844477108 scopus 로고
    • The perception and evaluation of varieties of South Africa English in South Africa society
    • S. Greenbaum ed, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Lanham, L. W. (1985). The perception and evaluation of varieties of South Africa English in South Africa society. In S. Greenbaum (ed. ), The English language today. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1985) The English Language Today
    • Lanham, L.W.1
  • 86
    • 65849518939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • English in Botswana: A sociolinguistic description
    • S. Makoni and N. Kamwangamalu eds, Cape Town: Centre for the Advanced Studies of African Societies
    • Letsholo, R. (2000). English in Botswana: a sociolinguistic description. In. S. Makoni and N. Kamwangamalu (eds), Language and Institutions in Africa, pp. 161-179. Cape Town: Centre for the Advanced Studies of African Societies.
    • (2000) Language and Institutions in Africa , pp. 161-179
    • Letsholo, R.1
  • 88
    • 9944229697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Africa and Applied Linguistics
    • Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Makoni, S. and U. Meinhof. (2003). Africa and Applied Linguistics. AILA Review 16, pp. 1-11. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
    • (2003) AILA Review , vol.16 , pp. 1-11
    • Makoni, S.1    Meinhof, U.2
  • 91
    • 84963393721 scopus 로고
    • University crisis and reform: A reflection on the African experience
    • Mamdani, M. (1993). University crisis and reform: a reflection on the African experience. Review of the African Political Economy. 5(8):7-19.
    • (1993) Review of the African Political Economy , vol.5 , Issue.8 , pp. 7-19
    • Mamdani, M.1
  • 95
    • 79958405023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mirror of Africanity: Reflections on scholarship and identity
    • T. Falola ed, Trenton, NJ: African World Press
    • Mazrui, A. (2000). The mirror of Africanity: reflections on scholarship and identity. In T. Falola (ed. ), Tradition and change in Africa, essays of J. F. Ade Ajayi. Trenton, NJ: African World Press.
    • (2000) Tradition and Change in Africa, Essays of J. F. Ade Ajayi
    • Mazrui, A.1
  • 97
    • 0347019711 scopus 로고
    • Code-switching, code-mixing and convergence in Cape Town
    • R. Mesthrie ed, Cape Town: David Phillips
    • McCormick, K. (1995). Code-switching, code-mixing and convergence in Cape Town. In R. Mesthrie (ed. ), Language and Social History, pp. 193-208. Cape Town: David Phillips.
    • (1995) Language and Social History , pp. 193-208
    • McCormick, K.1
  • 100
    • 65849119463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some characteristic features of Englishes in Lesotho, Malawi and Swaziland
    • in press
    • Moyo, T. and N. Kamwangamalu. (in press). Some characteristic features of Englishes in Lesotho, Malawi and Swaziland, Per Linguam.
    • Per Linguam
    • Moyo, T.1    Kamwangamalu, N.2
  • 101
    • 34248715697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The democratization of indigenous languages: The case of Malawi
    • Moyo, T. (2003). The democratization of indigenous languages: the case of Malawi. AILA Review 16: 26-38.
    • (2003) AILA Review , vol.16 , pp. 26-38
    • Moyo, T.1
  • 103
    • 33751060032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jargons, pidgins, creoles and koines. What are they? in Spears and D
    • Winford eds, Amsterdam: John Benjamins
    • Mufwene, S. (1998). Jargons, pidgins, creoles and koines. What are they? In Spears and D. Winford (eds), The structure and status of pidgins and creoles, pp. 35-70. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
    • (1998) The Structure and Status of Pidgins and Creoles , pp. 35-70
    • Mufwene, S.1
  • 105
    • 84889274255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colonisation, Globalisation, and the Future of Languages in the Twenty-first Century
    • Mufwene, S. (2002). Colonisation, Globalisation, and the Future of Languages in the Twenty-first Century. MOST Journal of Multicultural Societies 4(2): 165-197.
    • (2002) MOST Journal of Multicultural Societies , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-197
    • Mufwene, S.1
  • 106
    • 9144274174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingualism in linguistic History. Creolization and indigenization
    • T. Bhatia and W. Ritchie eds, Malden: Blackwell
    • Mufwene, S. (2004). Multilingualism in linguistic History. Creolization and indigenization. In T. Bhatia and W. Ritchie (eds), The Handbook of bilingualism Malden: Blackwell.
    • (2004) The Handbook of Bilingualism
    • Mufwene, S.1
  • 111
    • 84981621672 scopus 로고
    • Toward a pedagogy of possibility in the teaching of English internationally: People's English in South Africa
    • Norton Peirce, B. (1989). Toward a pedagogy of possibility in the teaching of English internationally: People's English in South Africa. TESOL Quarterly 23:401-420.
    • (1989) TESOL Quarterly , vol.23 , pp. 401-420
    • Norton Peirce, B.1
  • 112
    • 48549095228 scopus 로고
    • Social identity, investment, and language learning
    • Norton Peirce, B. (1995). Social identity, investment, and language learning. TESOL Quarterly 23: 410-420.
    • (1995) TESOL Quarterly , vol.23 , pp. 410-420
    • Norton Peirce, B.1
  • 114
    • 79958298185 scopus 로고
    • Survival or Extinction: The fate of the Indigenous languages of Southern Sudan
    • M. H. Abdulaziz ed, Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter
    • Nyombe, B. G. V (1977). Survival or Extinction: the fate of the Indigenous languages of Southern Sudan. In M. H. Abdulaziz (ed. ), International Journal of the Sociology of language 125. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
    • (1977) International Journal of the Sociology of Language , pp. 125
    • Nyombe, B.G.V.1
  • 115
    • 33845484093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language ideology and politics: A critical appraisal of French as second official language in Nigeria
    • Amsterdam: Benjamins
    • Omoniyi, T. (2003). Language ideology and politics: A critical appraisal of French as second official language in Nigeria. AILA Review 16, pp. 13-26. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
    • (2003) AILA Review 16 , pp. 13-26
    • Omoniyi, T.1
  • 116
    • 65849122999 scopus 로고
    • Is it or is it not an interlanguage? A head on confrontation with non-native English
    • Owusu-Ansah, L. (1991). Is it or is it not an interlanguage? A head on confrontation with non-native English. Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics 2:119-116.
    • (1991) Edinburgh Working Papers in Applied Linguistics , vol.2 , pp. 119-116
    • Owusu-Ansah, L.1
  • 117
    • 33746899403 scopus 로고
    • On the other hand, implications of the study of South African sign language of the deaf in South Africa
    • Penn, C. and T. Reagan. (1995). On the other hand, implications of the study of South African sign language of the deaf in South Africa. South African Journal of Education 15:92-96.
    • (1995) South African Journal of Education , vol.15 , pp. 92-96
    • Penn, C.1    Reagan, T.2
  • 119
    • 33746925687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linguistic social and cultural perspectives on Sign Language in South Africa
    • E. Ridge, S. Makoni, and S. G. Ridge eds, New Delhi: Bahri
    • Penn, C. and T. Reagan. (2001). Linguistic social and cultural perspectives on Sign Language in South Africa. In E. Ridge, S. Makoni, and S. G. Ridge (eds), Freedom and Discipline: Essays in applied linguistics from southern Africa, pp. 49-65. New Delhi: Bahri.
    • (2001) Freedom and Discipline: Essays in Applied Linguistics from Southern Africa , pp. 49-65
    • Penn, C.1    Reagan, T.2
  • 125
    • 18644365436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African scholars and Africanist scholarship
    • Prah, K. (1998). African scholars and Africanist scholarship. CODESRIA. 3:425-431.
    • (1998) CODESRIA , vol.3 , pp. 425-431
    • Prah, K.1
  • 126
    • 79958380966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taking Dictionaries for Bantu languages in the New Millenium-with special reference to Kiswahili, Sepedfi and isi Zulu
    • J. S. Mdee and H. J. M. Mwansoko (eds), Dar es Salaam: TUKI Chuo Kikuru cha
    • Prinsloo D. and G-M. de Schryver. (2001). Taking Dictionaries for Bantu languages in the New Millenium-with special reference to Kiswahili, Sepedfi and isi Zulu. In J. S. Mdee and H. J. M. Mwansoko (eds), Makala ya Kongamano la kimataifa, pp. 188-215. Dar es Salaam: TUKI Chuo Kikuru cha.
    • (2001) Makala Ya Kongamano la Kimataifa , pp. 188-215
    • Prinsloo, D.1    -M.G.D.Schryver2
  • 127
    • 24144461143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Designing a Measurement Instrument for the Relative Length of Alphabetical Stretches in Dictionaires, with Special reference to Afrikaans and English
    • A. Braasch and C. Povlsen eds, Copenhagen, Denmark, August 13-17
    • Prinsloo, D. and G-M. de Schryver. (2002). Designing a Measurement Instrument for the Relative Length of Alphabetical Stretches in Dictionaires, with Special reference to Afrikaans and English. In A. Braasch and C. Povlsen (eds), Proceedings of the Tenth EURALEX International Congress. EURALEX 2002, Copenhagen, Denmark, August 13-17, 4:583-494.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the Tenth EURALEX International Congress. EURALEX , vol.4 , pp. 583-494
    • Prinsloo, D.1    De Schryver, G.-M.2
  • 128
    • 84969457668 scopus 로고
    • Neither easy to understand nor pleasing to see: The development of manual sign codes as language activity
    • Reagan, T. (1995). Neither easy to understand nor pleasing to see: the development of manual sign codes as language activity. Language problems and language planning 19:133-150.
    • (1995) Language Problems and Language Planning , vol.19 , pp. 133-150
    • Reagan, T.1
  • 129
    • 0030187737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilingualism and the culture of the deaf. South African medical journal
    • Reagan, T. (1996). Bilingualism and the culture of the deaf. South African medical journal. Suid-Afrikaaanse mediese tydskrif 86: 797-799.
    • (1996) Suid-Afrikaaanse Mediese Tydskrif , vol.86 , pp. 797-799
    • Reagan, T.1
  • 130
    • 84989382963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The promotion of linguistic diversity in multilingual settings: Policy and reality in postapartheid South Africa
    • Reagan, T. (2001). The promotion of linguistic diversity in multilingual settings: Policy and reality in postapartheid South Africa. Language Problems and language Planning 25:51-71.
    • (2001) Language Problems and Language Planning , vol.25 , pp. 51-71
    • Reagan, T.1
  • 131
    • 65849279087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discourse constraints on language policy in South Africa
    • E. Ridge, S. Makoni and S. G. Ridge eds, New Delhi: Bahri
    • Ridge, S. (2001). Discourse constraints on language policy in South Africa. In E. Ridge, S. Makoni and S. G. Ridge (eds), Freedom and Discipline: Essays in Applied Linguistics from Southern Africa, pp. 15-30. New Delhi: Bahri.
    • (2001) Freedom and Discipline: Essays in Applied Linguistics from Southern Africa , pp. 15-30
    • Ridge, S.1
  • 133
    • 34547524291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting African languages as conveyors of knowledge in educational institutions
    • S. Makoni, G. Smitherman, A. Spears and A. Ball eds, London/New York: Routledge
    • Roy-Campbell, Z. M. (2003). Promoting African languages as conveyors of knowledge in educational institutions. In S. Makoni, G. Smitherman, A. Spears and A. Ball (eds), Black Linguistics: language, Society, and Politics in Africa and the Americas, pp. 83-103. London/New York: Routledge.
    • (2003) Black Linguistics: Language, Society, and Politics in Africa and the Americas , pp. 83-103
    • Roy-Campbell, Z.M.1
  • 136
    • 0004012982 scopus 로고
    • New York: Pantheon books
    • Said, E. (1978). Orientalism. New York: Pantheon books.
    • (1978) Orientalism
    • Said, E.1
  • 137
    • 0003354161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and the locations of Eurocentrcism
    • R. Munck and D. O. Hearn eds, London. Zed
    • Sardar Z. (1999). Development and the locations of Eurocentrcism. In R. Munck and D. O. Hearn (eds), Critical development theory, pp. 44-62. London. Zed.
    • (1999) Critical Development Theory , pp. 44-62
    • Sardar, Z.1
  • 144
    • 27844451414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Code-switching in South African townships
    • R. Mesthrie ed, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Slabbert, S. and R. Finlayson. (2002). Code-switching in South African townships. In R. Mesthrie (ed. ), Language in South Africa, pp. 216-235. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2002) Language in South Africa , pp. 216-235
    • Slabbert, S.1    Finlayson, R.2
  • 146
    • 39749152914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • South Africa Passes the Posts
    • Sole, K. (1997). South Africa Passes the Posts. Alternation 4:116-151.
    • (1997) Alternation , vol.4 , pp. 116-151
    • Sole, K.1
  • 147
  • 150
    • 21844443409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Framing Bourdieu socioculturally: Alternative forms of legitimacy in postcolonial Mozambique
    • Stroud, C. (2002). Framing Bourdieu socioculturally: alternative forms of legitimacy in postcolonial Mozambique. Multilingua 21:247-273.
    • (2002) Multilingua , vol.21 , pp. 247-273
    • Stroud, C.1
  • 151
    • 79958357744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dallas, TX: SIL International. Available on the, accessed July
    • Summer Institute of Linguistics International Annual Reports 99-02. Dallas, TX: SIL International. Available on the WWW: 〈www. sil. org〉, accessed July 2004.
    • (2004) Summer Institute of Linguistics International Annual Reports , pp. 99-102
  • 154
    • 79958460101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multilingual Literacy in Uganda
    • Glanz and, eds, Sonderforschungsbereich 538. Mehrsprachigkeit 8-12
    • Walusimbi, L. (2002). Multilingual Literacy in Uganda. In Glanz and Okot. P. Benge (eds), Exploring Multilingual Community literacies. Sonderforschungsbereich 538. Mehrsprachigkeit 8-12.
    • (2002) Exploring Multilingual Community Literacies
    • Walusimbi, L.1
  • 157
    • 65849274536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The contextualization of common core terms in West Africa: Evidence from computer corpora
    • P. Lucko, L. Peter, and H-G. Wolf eds, Frankfurt: Peter Lang
    • Wolf, H-G. (2003). The contextualization of common core terms in West Africa: evidence from computer corpora. In P. Lucko, L. Peter, and H-G. Wolf (eds), Studies in African varieties of English, pp 3-21. Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
    • (2003) Studies in African Varieties of English , pp. 3-21
    • Wolf, H.-G.1
  • 158
    • 33847286211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic Dislocation in Nigerian English
    • P. Lucko, L. Peter and H-G. Wolf eds, Europaischer Verlag der Wissenschaften: Peter Lang
    • Wolf, H-G. and H. Igboannusi. (2003). Semantic Dislocation in Nigerian English. In P. Lucko, L. Peter and H-G. Wolf (eds), Studies in African varieties of English. , pp. 69-83. Europaischer Verlag der Wissenschaften: Peter Lang.
    • (2003) Studies in African Varieties of English , pp. 69-83
    • Wolf, H.-G.1    Igboannusi, H.2
  • 160
    • 79958306745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Harmonisation, standardization and the emergence of state Languages: A case from Zaire
    • K. Prah ed, Johannesburgh, South Africa: Witwatersrand University Press
    • Yanga, T. (1998). Harmonisation, standardization and the emergence of state Languages: a case from Zaire. In K. Prah (ed. ), Between Distinction and Extinction: the Harmonization and standardization of African languages, pp. 173-187. Johannesburgh, South Africa: Witwatersrand University Press.
    • (1998) Between Distinction and Extinction: The Harmonization and Standardization of African Languages , pp. 173-187
    • Yanga, T.1
  • 162
    • 65849435439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why Applied language studies and not Applied Linguistics aspects of the evolution of Applied language studies in South Africa since the 1960's into the new millennium-a personal view?
    • E. Ridge, S. Makoni and S. G. Ridge eds, New Delhi: Bahri
    • Young, D. (2001). Why Applied language studies and not Applied Linguistics aspects of the evolution of Applied language studies in South Africa since the 1960's into the new millennium-a personal view? In E. Ridge, S. Makoni and S. G. Ridge (eds), Freedom and Discipline Essays in Applied Linguistics from Southern Africa, pp. 149-170. New Delhi: Bahri.
    • (2001) Freedom and Discipline Essays in Applied Linguistics from Southern Africa , pp. 149-170
    • Young, D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.