메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 197, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 167-176

The epileptic seizures induced by BmK I, a modulator of sodium channels

Author keywords

BmK I; c Fos expression; Epileptic seizures; Intrahippocampal injection; Voltage gated sodium channels

Indexed keywords

MITOGEN ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE 7; PROTEIN C FOS; VOLTAGE GATED SODIUM CHANNEL;

EID: 29144480055     PISSN: 00144886     EISSN: 10902430     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2005.09.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0034671216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sodium channel mutation causing epilepsy in man exhibits subtle defects in fast inactivation and activation in vitro
    • A.K. Alekov, M.M. Rahman, N. Mitrovic, F. Lehmann-Horn, and H. Lerche A sodium channel mutation causing epilepsy in man exhibits subtle defects in fast inactivation and activation in vitro J. Physiol. 529 2000 533 539
    • (2000) J. Physiol. , vol.529 , pp. 533-539
    • Alekov, A.K.1    Rahman, M.M.2    Mitrovic, N.3    Lehmann-Horn, F.4    Lerche, H.5
  • 2
    • 0034954467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced inactivation and acceleration of activation of the sodium channel associated with epilepsy in man
    • A.K. Alekov, M.M. Rahman, N. Mitrovic, F. Lehmann-Horn, and H. Lerche Enhanced inactivation and acceleration of activation of the sodium channel associated with epilepsy in man Eur. J. Neurosci. 13 2001 2171 2176
    • (2001) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 2171-2176
    • Alekov, A.K.1    Rahman, M.M.2    Mitrovic, N.3    Lehmann-Horn, F.4    Lerche, H.5
  • 3
    • 0036890060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-Fos expression in rat spinal cord induced by scorpion BmK venom via plantar subcutaneous injection
    • Z.T. Bai, B. Chen, X.Y. Zhang, G.L. Fang, and Y.H. Ji c-Fos expression in rat spinal cord induced by scorpion BmK venom via plantar subcutaneous injection Neurosci. Res. 44 2002 447 454
    • (2002) Neurosci. Res. , vol.44 , pp. 447-454
    • Bai, Z.T.1    Chen, B.2    Zhang, X.Y.3    Fang, G.L.4    Ji, Y.H.5
  • 4
    • 0141783764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fos expression in rat spinal cord induced by peripheral injection of BmK I, an alpha-like scorpion neurotoxin
    • Z.T. Bai, X.Y. Zhang, and Y.H. Ji Fos expression in rat spinal cord induced by peripheral injection of BmK I, an alpha-like scorpion neurotoxin Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 192 2003 78 85
    • (2003) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.192 , pp. 78-85
    • Bai, Z.T.1    Zhang, X.Y.2    Ji, Y.H.3
  • 6
    • 0024810594 scopus 로고
    • Differential regulation of three sodium channel messenger RNAs in the rat central nervous system during development
    • S. Beckh, M. Noda, H. Lubbert, and S. Numa Differential regulation of three sodium channel messenger RNAs in the rat central nervous system during development EMBO J. 8 1989 3611 3616
    • (1989) EMBO J. , vol.8 , pp. 3611-3616
    • Beckh, S.1    Noda, M.2    Lubbert, H.3    Numa, S.4
  • 7
    • 0346657903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voltage-gated sodium channel toxins, poisons, probes, and future promise
    • K.M. Blumenthal, and A.L. Seibert Voltage-gated sodium channel toxins, poisons, probes, and future promise Cell Biochem. Biophys. 38 2 2003 215 238
    • (2003) Cell Biochem. Biophys. , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 215-238
    • Blumenthal, K.M.1    Seibert, A.L.2
  • 8
    • 0032078166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral, electroencephalographic and histopathologic effects of a neuropeptide isolated from Tityus serrulatus venom in rats
    • F.F. Carvalho, A.L.A. Nencioni, I. Lebrun, M.R.L. Sandoval, and V.A.C. Dorce Behavioral, electroencephalographic and histopathologic effects of a neuropeptide isolated from Tityus serrulatus venom in rats Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 60 1998 7 14
    • (1998) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. , vol.60 , pp. 7-14
    • Carvalho, F.F.1    Nencioni, A.L.A.2    Lebrun, I.3    Sandoval, M.R.L.4    Dorce, V.A.C.5
  • 9
    • 0022555877 scopus 로고
    • Molecular properties of voltage-sensitive sodium channels
    • W.A. Catterall Molecular properties of voltage-sensitive sodium channels Annu. Rev. Biochem. 55 1986 953 985
    • (1986) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.55 , pp. 953-985
    • Catterall, W.A.1
  • 10
    • 0033731909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of neurotoxin action on voltage-gated sodium channels
    • S. Cestele, and W.A. Catterall Molecular mechanisms of neurotoxin action on voltage-gated sodium channels Biochimie 82 9-10 2000 883 892
    • (2000) Biochimie , vol.82 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 883-892
    • Cestele, S.1    Catterall, W.A.2
  • 11
    • 0037131065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihyperalgesia effect of BmK AS, a scorpion toxin, in rat by intraplantar injection
    • B. Chen, and Y.H. Ji Antihyperalgesia effect of BmK AS, a scorpion toxin, in rat by intraplantar injection Brain Res. 952 2002 322 326
    • (2002) Brain Res. , vol.952 , pp. 322-326
    • Chen, B.1    Ji, Y.H.2
  • 12
    • 0035713807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scorpion BmK venom induces nociceptive of rats by plantar injection
    • B. Chen, C.Y. Wang, and Y.H. Ji Scorpion BmK venom induces nociceptive of rats by plantar injection Neurotoxicol. Teratol. 23 2001 675 678
    • (2001) Neurotoxicol. Teratol. , vol.23 , pp. 675-678
    • Chen, B.1    Wang, C.Y.2    Ji, Y.H.3
  • 13
    • 0036161761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asia scorpion BmK venom induces plasma extravasation and thermal hyperalgesia of rat
    • B. Chen, C.Y. Wang, X.P. Zuo, and Y.H. Ji Asia scorpion BmK venom induces plasma extravasation and thermal hyperalgesia of rat Toxicon 40 2002 527 533
    • (2002) Toxicon , vol.40 , pp. 527-533
    • Chen, B.1    Wang, C.Y.2    Zuo, X.P.3    Ji, Y.H.4
  • 15
  • 16
    • 0030272218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of c-fos in the brain
    • G.H. Daniel, and A.R. Harold Activation of c-fos in the brain Prog. Neurobiol. 50 2-3 1996 83 107
    • (1996) Prog. Neurobiol. , vol.50 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 83-107
    • Daniel, G.H.1    Harold, A.R.2
  • 17
    • 0023628516 scopus 로고
    • Generalized seizures induce c-Fos protein(s) in mammalian neurons
    • M. Dragunow, and H.A. Robertson Generalized seizures induce c-Fos protein(s) in mammalian neurons Neurosci. Lett. 82 1987 157 161
    • (1987) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.82 , pp. 157-161
    • Dragunow, M.1    Robertson, H.A.2
  • 18
    • 0037725036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and functional changes in voltage-dependent Na(+) channels following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rat dentate granule cells
    • R.K. Ellerkmann, S. Remy, J. Chen, D. Sochivko, C.E. Elger, B.W. Urban, A. Becker, and H. Beck Molecular and functional changes in voltage-dependent Na(+) channels following pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus in rat dentate granule cells Neuroscience 119 2 2003 323 333
    • (2003) Neuroscience , vol.119 , Issue.2 , pp. 323-333
    • Ellerkmann, R.K.1    Remy, S.2    Chen, J.3    Sochivko, D.4    Elger, C.E.5    Urban, B.W.6    Becker, A.7    Beck, H.8
  • 20
    • 0035071143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel SCN1A mutation associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus and prevalence of variants in patients with epilepsy
    • A. Escayg, A. Heils, B.T. MacDonald, K. Haug, T. Sander, and M.H. Meisler A novel SCN1A mutation associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus and prevalence of variants in patients with epilepsy Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68 2001 866 873
    • (2001) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.68 , pp. 866-873
    • Escayg, A.1    Heils, A.2    MacDonald, B.T.3    Haug, K.4    Sander, T.5    Meisler, M.H.6
  • 21
    • 0030742955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examination of persistent effects of repeated administration of pentylenetetrazol on rat hippocampal CA1, evidence from in vitro study on hippocampal slices
    • Y. Fathollahi, F. Motamedi, S. Semnanian, and M. Zardoshti Examination of persistent effects of repeated administration of pentylenetetrazol on rat hippocampal CA1, evidence from in vitro study on hippocampal slices Brain Res. 758 1997 92 98
    • (1997) Brain Res. , vol.758 , pp. 92-98
    • Fathollahi, Y.1    Motamedi, F.2    Semnanian, S.3    Zardoshti, M.4
  • 22
    • 0011989352 scopus 로고
    • Summary, neurotransmitters and epilepsy
    • R.S. Fisher T. Coyle Wiley-Liss New York
    • R.S. Fisher, and T. Coyle Summary, neurotransmitters and epilepsy R.S. Fisher T. Coyle Neurotransmitters and Epilepsy 1991 Wiley-Liss New York 247 252
    • (1991) Neurotransmitters and Epilepsy , pp. 247-252
    • Fisher, R.S.1    Coyle, T.2
  • 23
    • 0026576091 scopus 로고
    • Induction of immediate early gene encoded proteins in the rat hippocampus after bicuculline-induced seizures, differential expression of KROX-24, FOS and JUN proteins
    • P. Gass, T. Herdegen, R. Bravo, and M. Kiessling Induction of immediate early gene encoded proteins in the rat hippocampus after bicuculline-induced seizures, differential expression of KROX-24, FOS and JUN proteins Neuroscience 48 1992 315 324
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.48 , pp. 315-324
    • Gass, P.1    Herdegen, T.2    Bravo, R.3    Kiessling, M.4
  • 24
    • 0027284098 scopus 로고
    • Induction of six immediate-early gene encoded proteins in the rat brain after kainic acid induced limbic seizures, effects of NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801
    • P. Gass, T. Herdegen, R. Bravo, and M. Kiessling Induction of six immediate-early gene encoded proteins in the rat brain after kainic acid induced limbic seizures, effects of NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 Eur. J. Neurosci. 5 1993 933 943
    • (1993) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 933-943
    • Gass, P.1    Herdegen, T.2    Bravo, R.3    Kiessling, M.4
  • 25
    • 0033588810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • + channel alpha-subunit polypeptides exhibit distinct spatial and temporal patterning, and association with auxiliary subunits in rat brain
    • + channel alpha-subunit polypeptides exhibit distinct spatial and temporal patterning, and association with auxiliary subunits in rat brain J. Comp. Neurol. 412 1999 342 352
    • (1999) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.412 , pp. 342-352
    • Gong, B.1    Rhodes, K.J.2    Bekele-Arcuri, Z.3    Trimmer, J.S.4
  • 26
    • 0001939761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental models of status epilepticus
    • S.L. Peterson T.E. Albertson CRC Press LLC
    • J.H. Goodman Experimental models of status epilepticus S.L. Peterson T.E. Albertson Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research 1998 CRC Press LLC
    • (1998) Neuropharmacology Methods in Epilepsy Research
    • Goodman, J.H.1
  • 27
    • 0036709305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of toxins and genes from the venom of the Asian scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch
    • C. Goudet, C.W. Chi, and J. Tytgat An overview of toxins and genes from the venom of the Asian scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch Toxicon 40 2002 1239 1258
    • (2002) Toxicon , vol.40 , pp. 1239-1258
    • Goudet, C.1    Chi, C.W.2    Tytgat, J.3
  • 28
    • 0032444348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inducible and constitutive transcription factors in the mammalian nervous system, control of gene expression by Jun, Fos and Krox, and CREB/ATF proteins
    • T. Herdegen, and J.D. Leah Inducible and constitutive transcription factors in the mammalian nervous system, control of gene expression by Jun, Fos and Krox, and CREB/ATF proteins Brain Res. Rev. 28 3 1998 370 490
    • (1998) Brain Res. Rev. , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 370-490
    • Herdegen, T.1    Leah, J.D.2
  • 29
    • 0037757590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ovarian steroid modulation of seizure severity and hippocampal cell death after kainic acid treatment
    • G.E. Hoffman, N. Moore, G. Fiskum, and A.Z. Murphy Ovarian steroid modulation of seizure severity and hippocampal cell death after kainic acid treatment Exp. Neurol. 182 2003 124 134
    • (2003) Exp. Neurol. , vol.182 , pp. 124-134
    • Hoffman, G.E.1    Moore, N.2    Fiskum, G.3    Murphy, A.Z.4
  • 30
    • 0030247156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two neurotoxins (BmK I and BmK II) from the venom of the scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch, purification, amino acid sequences and assessment of specific activity
    • Y.H. Ji, P. Mansuelle, S. Terakawa, C. Kopeyan, N. Yanaihara, K. Hsu, and H. Rochat Two neurotoxins (BmK I and BmK II) from the venom of the scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch, purification, amino acid sequences and assessment of specific activity Toxicon 34 9 1996 987 1001
    • (1996) Toxicon , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 987-1001
    • Ji, Y.H.1    Mansuelle, P.2    Terakawa, S.3    Kopeyan, C.4    Yanaihara, N.5    Hsu, K.6    Rochat, H.7
  • 31
    • 0032987061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covalent structures of BmK AS and BmK AS-1, two novel bioactive polypeptides purified from Chinese scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch
    • Y.H. Ji, Y.J. Li, J.W. Zhang, B. Song, T. Yamaki, T. Mochizuki, M. Hoshino, and N. Yanaihara Covalent structures of BmK AS and BmK AS-1, two novel bioactive polypeptides purified from Chinese scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch Toxicon 37 1999 519 536
    • (1999) Toxicon , vol.37 , pp. 519-536
    • Ji, Y.H.1    Li, Y.J.2    Zhang, J.W.3    Song, B.4    Yamaki, T.5    Mochizuki, T.6    Hoshino, M.7    Yanaihara, N.8
  • 32
    • 0035898234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium currents in isolated rat CA1 pyramidal and dentate granule neurones in the post-status epilepticus model of epilepsy
    • S.O. Ketelaars, J.A. Gorter, E.A. van Vliet, F.H. Lopes da Silva, and W.J. Wadman Sodium currents in isolated rat CA1 pyramidal and dentate granule neurones in the post-status epilepticus model of epilepsy Neuroscience 105 1 2001 109 120
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.105 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-120
    • Ketelaars, S.O.1    Gorter, J.A.2    Van Vliet, E.A.3    Lopes Da Silva, F.H.4    Wadman, W.J.5
  • 33
    • 0036853231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voltage-gated sodium channels in epilepsy
    • R. Köhling Voltage-gated sodium channels in epilepsy Epilepsia 43 1 2002 1278 1296
    • (2002) Epilepsia , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 1278-1296
    • Köhling, R.1
  • 34
    • 0033776481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binding characteristics of BmK I, an alpha-like scorpion neurotoxic polypeptide, on cockroach nerve cord synaptosomes
    • Y.J. Li, and Y.H. Ji Binding characteristics of BmK I, an alpha-like scorpion neurotoxic polypeptide, on cockroach nerve cord synaptosomes J. Pept. Res. 56 4 2000 195 200
    • (2000) J. Pept. Res. , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 195-200
    • Li, Y.J.1    Ji, Y.H.2
  • 35
    • 0029803734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative and specific method for measuring transcript levels of highly homologous genes
    • A.J. Lombardo, and G.B. Brown A quantitative and specific method for measuring transcript levels of highly homologous genes Nucleic Acids Res. 24 23 1996 4812 4816
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , Issue.23 , pp. 4812-4816
    • Lombardo, A.J.1    Brown, G.B.2
  • 36
    • 0019501929 scopus 로고
    • Kainic acid induced limbic seizures: Metabolic behavioral, electroencephalographic, and neuropathological correlates
    • E.W. Lothman, and R.C. Collins Kainic acid induced limbic seizures: metabolic behavioral, electroencephalographic, and neuropathological correlates Brain Res. 218 1981 299 318
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.218 , pp. 299-318
    • Lothman, E.W.1    Collins, R.C.2
  • 37
    • 0033361895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a new locus for generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) on chromosome 2q24-q33
    • B. Moulard, M. Guipponi, D. Chaigne, D. Mouthon, C. Buresi, and A. Malafosse Identification of a new locus for generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) on chromosome 2q24-q33 Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65 1999 1396 1400
    • (1999) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.65 , pp. 1396-1400
    • Moulard, B.1    Guipponi, M.2    Chaigne, D.3    Mouthon, D.4    Buresi, C.5    Malafosse, A.6
  • 38
    • 0034074717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotoxic effects of three fractions isolated from Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom
    • A.L. Nencioni, F.F. Carvalho, I. Lebrun, V.A. Dorce, and M.R. Sandoval Neurotoxic effects of three fractions isolated from Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom Pharmacol. Toxicon 86 4 2000 149 155
    • (2000) Pharmacol. Toxicon , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 149-155
    • Nencioni, A.L.1    Carvalho, F.F.2    Lebrun, I.3    Dorce, V.A.4    Sandoval, M.R.5
  • 40
    • 0028286478 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged expression of AP-1 transcription factors in the rat hippocampus after systematic kainate treatment
    • K.R. Pennypacker, L. Thai, J.S. Hong, and M.K. McMillian Prolonged expression of AP-1 transcription factors in the rat hippocampus after systematic kainate treatment J. Neurosci. 14 1994 3998 4006
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 3998-4006
    • Pennypacker, K.R.1    Thai, L.2    Hong, J.S.3    McMillian, M.K.4
  • 41
    • 0015309163 scopus 로고
    • Modification of seizure activity by electrical stimulation: II. Motor seizure
    • R.J. Racine Modification of seizure activity by electrical stimulation: II. Motor seizure Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. 32 1972 281 294
    • (1972) Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.32 , pp. 281-294
    • Racine, R.J.1
  • 42
    • 0030834501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered subthreshold sodium currents and disrupted firing patterns in Purkinje neurons of Scn8a mutant mice
    • I.M. Raman, L.K. Sprunger, M.H. Meisler, and B.P. Bean Altered subthreshold sodium currents and disrupted firing patterns in Purkinje neurons of Scn8a mutant mice Neuron 19 1997 881 891
    • (1997) Neuron , vol.19 , pp. 881-891
    • Raman, I.M.1    Sprunger, L.K.2    Meisler, M.H.3    Bean, B.P.4
  • 44
    • 3042798891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of antiepileptic drugs
    • M.A. Rogawski, and W. Loscher The neurobiology of antiepileptic drugs Nat. Rev., Neurosci. 5 7 2004 553 564
    • (2004) Nat. Rev., Neurosci. , vol.5 , Issue.7 , pp. 553-564
    • Rogawski, M.A.1    Loscher, W.2
  • 45
    • 0038153857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TsTx toxin isolated from Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom induces spontaneous recurrent seizures and mossy fiber sprouting
    • M.R. Sandoval, and I. Lebrun TsTx toxin isolated from Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom induces spontaneous recurrent seizures and mossy fiber sprouting Epilepsia 44 7 2003 904 911
    • (2003) Epilepsia , vol.44 , Issue.7 , pp. 904-911
    • Sandoval, M.R.1    Lebrun, I.2
  • 46
    • 0344497411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TSII toxin isolated from Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom, behavioral, electroencephalographic, and histopathologic studies
    • M.R. Sandoval, and I. Lebrun TSII toxin isolated from Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom, behavioral, electroencephalographic, and histopathologic studies Brain Res. Bull. 62 2 2003 165 172
    • (2003) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-172
    • Sandoval, M.R.1    Lebrun, I.2
  • 47
    • 0034854281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topiramate blocks perinatal hypoxia-induced seizures in rat pups
    • K. Sookyong, and E.J. Frances Topiramate blocks perinatal hypoxia-induced seizures in rat pups Ann. Neurol. 50 2001 366 372
    • (2001) Ann. Neurol. , vol.50 , pp. 366-372
    • Sookyong, K.1    Frances, E.J.2
  • 48
    • 0036291451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of sodium current in mammalian cells by an epilepsy-correlated β1-subunit mutation
    • P. Tammaro, F. Conti, and O. Moran Modulation of sodium current in mammalian cells by an epilepsy-correlated β1-subunit mutation Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 291 2002 1095 1101
    • (2002) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.291 , pp. 1095-1101
    • Tammaro, P.1    Conti, F.2    Moran, O.3
  • 51
    • 2342527262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of voltage-gated ion channels in mammalian brain
    • J.S. Trimmer, and K.J. Rhodes Localization of voltage-gated ion channels in mammalian brain Annu. Rev. Physiol. 66 2004 477 519
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Physiol. , vol.66 , pp. 477-519
    • Trimmer, J.S.1    Rhodes, K.J.2
  • 52
    • 0020545095 scopus 로고
    • Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rat, behavioral, electroencephalographic and neuropathologic study
    • W.A. Turski, E.A. Cavalheiro, M. Schwarz, S.J. Czuczwar, Z. Kleinrok, and L. Turski Limbic seizures produced by pilocarpine in rat, behavioral, electroencephalographic and neuropathologic study Behav. Brain Res. 9 3 1983 315 335
    • (1983) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-335
    • Turski, W.A.1    Cavalheiro, E.A.2    Schwarz, M.3    Czuczwar, S.J.4    Kleinrok, Z.5    Turski, L.6
  • 53
    • 0031841255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium currents in isolated rat CA1 neurons after kindling epileptogenesis
    • M. Vreugdenhil, G.C. Faas, and W.J. Wadman Sodium currents in isolated rat CA1 neurons after kindling epileptogenesis Neuroscience 86 1 1998 99 107
    • (1998) Neuroscience , vol.86 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-107
    • Vreugdenhil, M.1    Faas, G.C.2    Wadman, W.J.3
  • 54
    • 0027483859 scopus 로고
    • Immediate early gene activation during the initial phases of the exitotoxic cascade
    • P.D. Walker, and L.R. Carlock Immediate early gene activation during the initial phases of the exitotoxic cascade J. Neurosci. Res. 36 1993 588 595
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 588-595
    • Walker, P.D.1    Carlock, L.R.2
  • 56
    • 0033663936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihyperalgesia effect of BmK IT2 a depressant insect-selective scorpion toxin in rat by peripheral administration
    • C.Y. Wang, Z.Y. Tan, B. Chen, Z.Q. Zhao, and Y.H. Ji Antihyperalgesia effect of BmK IT2 a depressant insect-selective scorpion toxin in rat by peripheral administration Brain Res. Bull. 51 2000 335 338
    • (2000) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.51 , pp. 335-338
    • Wang, C.Y.1    Tan, Z.Y.2    Chen, B.3    Zhao, Z.Q.4    Ji, Y.H.5
  • 58
    • 0020548843 scopus 로고
    • Classification of Na channel receptors specific for various scorpion toxins
    • K.P. Wheeler, D.D. Watt, and M. Lazdunski Classification of Na channel receptors specific for various scorpion toxins Pflugers Arch. (Eur. J. Physiol.) 397 1983 164 165
    • (1983) Pflugers Arch. (Eur. J. Physiol.) , vol.397 , pp. 164-165
    • Wheeler, K.P.1    Watt, D.D.2    Lazdunski, M.3
  • 59
    • 0034686371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of voltage-gated sodium channel alpha-subunit and beta-subunit mRNAs in human hippocampal formation, cortex, and cerebellum
    • W.R. Whitaker, J.J. Clare, A.J. Powell, Y.H. Chen, R.L. Faull, and P.C. Emson Distribution of voltage-gated sodium channel alpha-subunit and beta-subunit mRNAs in human hippocampal formation, cortex, and cerebellum J. Comp. Neurol. 422 2000 123 139
    • (2000) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.422 , pp. 123-139
    • Whitaker, W.R.1    Clare, J.J.2    Powell, A.J.3    Chen, Y.H.4    Faull, R.L.5    Emson, P.C.6
  • 61
    • 0036304826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic determination and possible mechanism of amino acid transmitter release from rat spinal dorsal horn induced by the venom and a neurotoxin (BmK I) of scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch
    • X.Y. Zhang, J.W. Zhang, B. Chen, Z.T. Bai, J. Shen, and Y.H. Ji Dynamic determination and possible mechanism of amino acid transmitter release from rat spinal dorsal horn induced by the venom and a neurotoxin (BmK I) of scorpion Buthus martensi Karsch Brain Res. Bull. 58 2002 27 31
    • (2002) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.58 , pp. 27-31
    • Zhang, X.Y.1    Zhang, J.W.2    Chen, B.3    Bai, Z.T.4    Shen, J.5    Ji, Y.H.6
  • 62
    • 0141646281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppressive effects of BmK IT2 on nociceptive behavior and c-Fos expression in spinal cord induced by formalin
    • X.Y. Zhang, Z.T. Bai, Z.F. Chai, J.W. Zhang, Y. Liu, and Y.H. Ji Suppressive effects of BmK IT2 on nociceptive behavior and c-Fos expression in spinal cord induced by formalin J. Neurosci. Res. 74 2003 167 173
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 167-173
    • Zhang, X.Y.1    Bai, Z.T.2    Chai, Z.F.3    Zhang, J.W.4    Liu, Y.5    Ji, Y.H.6
  • 63
    • 15244363044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanism of scorpion neurotoxins acting on sodium channels
    • X.P. Zuo, and Y.H. Ji Molecular mechanism of scorpion neurotoxins acting on sodium channels Mol. Neurobiol. 30 3 2004 265 278
    • (2004) Mol. Neurobiol. , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 265-278
    • Zuo, X.P.1    Ji, Y.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.