메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 495-528

Vaccines and immunotherapies for the prevention of infectious diseases having cutaneous manifestations

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTHRAX VACCINE; ANTIHISTAMINIC AGENT; DIPHTHERIA PERTUSSIS TETANUS VACCINE; DIPHTHERIA TETANUS VACCINE; DNA; GLYCOPROTEIN GP 120; GLYCOPROTEIN GP 160; HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE TYPE B VACCINE; HEPATITIS A HEPATITIS B VACCINE; HEPATITIS A VACCINE; HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN; HEPATITIS B VACCINE; HLA A ANTIGEN; HYDROCORTISONE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; INFLUENZA VACCINE; JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS VACCINE; LYME DISEASE VACCINE; MEASLES MUMPS RUBELLA VACCINE; MENINGOCOCCUS VACCINE; OUTER MEMBRANE PROTEIN; PEDIARIX; POLIOMYELITIS VACCINE; RABIES VACCINE; RECOMBINANT HEPATITIS B VACCINE; ROTAVIRUS VACCINE; SMALLPOX VACCINE; STREPTOCOCCUS VACCINE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; UNINDEXED DRUG; VACCINE; VARICELLA ZOSTER VACCINE; YELLOW FEVER VACCINE;

EID: 1642358002     PISSN: 01909622     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2003.12.003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (25)

References (358)
  • 1
    • 0033515256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten great public health achievements: United States, 1900-1999
    • CDC. Ten great public health achievements: United States, 1900-1999. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:241-3.
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 241-243
  • 2
    • 0033515267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Achievements in public health, 1900-1999: Impact of vaccines universally recommended for children-United States, 1990-1998
    • CDC. Achievements in public health, 1900-1999: impact of vaccines universally recommended for children-United States, 1990-1998. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:243-8.
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 243-248
  • 3
    • 0032727754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic impact of vaccination: A review
    • Bonanni P. Demographic impact of vaccination: a review. Vaccine 1999;17(Suppl 3):S120-5.
    • (1999) Vaccine , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Bonanni, P.1
  • 5
    • 0037184453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State of the world's vaccines and immunizations
    • Brundtland GH. State of the world's vaccines and immunizations. JAMA 2002;288:2532.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2532
    • Brundtland, G.H.1
  • 6
    • 1642325356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles update: Measles activity through week 52 (ending Dec 28, 2002)
    • CDC. Measles update: measles activity through week 52 (ending Dec 28, 2002). National Immunization Program 2003;3:1-4.
    • (2003) National Immunization Program , vol.3 , pp. 1-4
  • 7
    • 0031790506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV vaccine development and evaluation: Realistic expectations
    • Heyward W, MacQueen K, Goldenthal K. HIV vaccine development and evaluation: realistic expectations. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1998;14(Suppl 3)S205-10.
    • (1998) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Heyward, W.1    MacQueen, K.2    Goldenthal, K.3
  • 8
    • 0003017301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smallpox and vaccinia
    • Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, editors. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
    • Henderson DA, Moss B. Smallpox and vaccinia. In: Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, editors. Vaccines. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1999. p. 74-97.
    • (1999) Vaccines. 3rd Ed. , pp. 74-97
    • Henderson, D.A.1    Moss, B.2
  • 9
    • 34548465169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is smallpox history?
    • Is smallpox history? Lancet 1999;353:1539.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1539
  • 10
    • 0032821958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status of smallpox vaccine
    • LeDuc JW, Becher J. Current status of smallpox vaccine. Emerg Infect Dis 1999;5:593-4.
    • (1999) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.5 , pp. 593-594
    • LeDuc, J.W.1    Becher, J.2
  • 11
    • 0027946149 scopus 로고
    • The destruction of smallpox virus stocks in national repositories: A grave mistake and a bad precedent
    • Roizman B, Joklik W, Fields B, Moss B. The destruction of smallpox virus stocks in national repositories: a grave mistake and a bad precedent. Infect Agents Dis 1994;3:215-7.
    • (1994) Infect Agents Dis , vol.3 , pp. 215-217
    • Roizman, B.1    Joklik, W.2    Fields, B.3    Moss, B.4
  • 12
    • 21444460141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The remaining smallpox virus stocks are too valuable to be destroyed
    • Joklik W. The remaining smallpox virus stocks are too valuable to be destroyed. Scientist 1996;10:11.
    • (1996) Scientist , vol.10 , pp. 11
    • Joklik, W.1
  • 13
    • 0032552231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poxvirus dilemmas: Monkeypox, smallpox, and biologic terrorism
    • Breman JG, Henderson DA. Poxvirus dilemmas: monkeypox, smallpox, and biologic terrorism. N Engl J Med 1998;339:556-9.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 556-559
    • Breman, J.G.1    Henderson, D.A.2
  • 14
    • 1642356113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smallpox eradication: Destruction of variola virus stocks
    • Paper presented, May 24
    • Smallpox eradication: destruction of variola virus stocks. Paper presented at: World Health Assembly, May 24, 1999.
    • (1999) World Health Assembly
  • 16
    • 0037453124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of 21st-century risks of smallpox vaccination and policy options
    • Lane JM, Goldstein J. Evaluation of 21st-century risks of smallpox vaccination and policy options. Ann Intern Med 2003;138: 488-93.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.138 , pp. 488-493
    • Lane, J.M.1    Goldstein, J.2
  • 18
    • 0037238576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The new cell culture smallpox vaccine should be offered to the general population
    • Bicknell W, James K. The new cell culture smallpox vaccine should be offered to the general population. Rev Med Virol 2003;13:5-15.
    • (2003) Rev Med Virol , vol.13 , pp. 5-15
    • Bicknell, W.1    James, K.2
  • 19
    • 0036704045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of immunity after smallpox vaccination: A study on vaccination policy against smallpox bioterrorism in Japan
    • Arita I. Duration of immunity after smallpox vaccination: a study on vaccination policy against smallpox bioterrorism in Japan. Jpn J Infect Dis 2002;55:112-6.
    • (2002) Jpn J Infect Dis , vol.55 , pp. 112-116
    • Arita, I.1
  • 20
    • 0037171704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of smallpox
    • Breman J, Henderson D. Diagnosis and management of smallpox. N Engl J Med 2002;346:1300-8.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 1300-1308
    • Breman, J.1    Henderson, D.2
  • 21
    • 0037506879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update: Cardiac-related events during the civilian smallpox vaccination program-United States, 2003
    • CDC. Update: cardiac-related events during the civilian smallpox vaccination program-United States, 2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003;52:492-6.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.52 , pp. 492-496
  • 22
    • 0037458734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smallpox vaccination and adverse reactions. Guidance for clinicians
    • Cono J, Casey CG, Bell DM, CDC. Smallpox vaccination and adverse reactions. Guidance for clinicians. MMWR Recomm Rep 2003;52:1-28.
    • (2003) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.52 , pp. 1-28
    • Cono, J.1    Casey, C.G.2    Bell, D.M.3
  • 23
    • 0030612401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution of recalcitrant molluscum contagiosum virus lesions in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients treated with cidofovir
    • Meadows KP, Tyring SK, Pavia AT, Rallis TM. Resolution of recalcitrant molluscum contagiosum virus lesions in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients treated with cidofovir. Arch Dermatol 1997;133:987-90.
    • (1997) Arch Dermatol , vol.133 , pp. 987-990
    • Meadows, K.P.1    Tyring, S.K.2    Pavia, A.T.3    Rallis, T.M.4
  • 25
    • 0032557272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles, mumps, and rubella: Vaccine use and strategies for elimination of measles, rubella, and congenital rubella syndrome and control of mumps-recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
    • CDC. Measles, mumps, and rubella: vaccine use and strategies for elimination of measles, rubella, and congenital rubella syndrome and control of mumps-recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998;47:1-57.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47 , pp. 1-57
  • 26
    • 0021843890 scopus 로고
    • Some issues relating to rubella vaccine
    • Preblud SR. Some issues relating to rubella vaccine. JAMA 1985;254:253-6.
    • (1985) JAMA , vol.254 , pp. 253-256
    • Preblud, S.R.1
  • 27
    • 0029057893 scopus 로고
    • Safe administration of the measles vaccine to children allergic to eggs
    • James JM, Burks AW, Roberson PK, Sampson HA. Safe administration of the measles vaccine to children allergic to eggs. N Engl J Med 1995;332:1262-6.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 1262-1266
    • James, J.M.1    Burks, A.W.2    Roberson, P.K.3    Sampson, H.A.4
  • 28
    • 0028072067 scopus 로고
    • Putting a stop to a serial killer: Measles
    • Gellin BG, Katz SL. Putting a stop to a serial killer: measles. J Infect Dis 1994;170(Suppl 1):S1-2.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.170 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Gellin, B.G.1    Katz, S.L.2
  • 29
    • 50449154711 scopus 로고
    • Infectiousness of communicable diseases in the household (measles, chicken pox, and mumps)
    • Hope-Simpson RE. Infectiousness of communicable diseases in the household (measles, chicken pox, and mumps). Lancet 1952;2:549-54.
    • (1952) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 549-554
    • Hope-Simpson, R.E.1
  • 30
    • 0031566377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles eradication: Recommendations from a meeting cosponsored by the World Health Organization, the Pan American Health Organization, and CDC
    • CDC. Measles eradication: recommendations from a meeting cosponsored by the World Health Organization, the Pan American Health Organization, and CDC. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1997;46:1-20.
    • (1997) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.46 , pp. 1-20
  • 31
    • 0034733248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles: United States, 1999
    • CDC. Measles: United States, 1999. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2000;49:557-60.
    • (2000) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.49 , pp. 557-560
  • 32
    • 0037085432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles: United States, 2000
    • CDC. Measles: United States, 2000. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2002;51:120-3.
    • (2002) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.51 , pp. 120-123
  • 33
    • 1642414509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measles: United States, 2002
    • CDC. Measles: United States, 2002. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003;50:i-xxiv, 1-136.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.50
  • 34
    • 0030983708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: Global burden of disease study
    • Murray C, Lopez A. Mortality by cause for eight regions of the world: global burden of disease study. Lancet 1997;349:1269-76.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1269-1276
    • Murray, C.1    Lopez, A.2
  • 35
    • 0018852536 scopus 로고
    • Measles-specific lymphocyte reactivity and serum antibody in subjects with different measles histories
    • Krause PJ, Cherry JD, Carney JM, Nalditch MJ, O'Connor K. Measles-specific lymphocyte reactivity and serum antibody in subjects with different measles histories. Am J Dis Child 1980;134: 567-71.
    • (1980) Am J Dis Child , vol.134 , pp. 567-571
    • Krause, P.J.1    Cherry, J.D.2    Carney, J.M.3    Nalditch, M.J.4    O'Connor, K.5
  • 38
    • 0020757641 scopus 로고
    • Further-attenuated measles vaccine: Characteristics and use
    • Krugman S. Further-attenuated measles vaccine: characteristics and use. Rev Infect Dis 1983;5:477-81.
    • (1983) Rev Infect Dis , vol.5 , pp. 477-481
    • Krugman, S.1
  • 41
    • 0022577614 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of true adverse reactions to measles-mumps-rubella vaccine. A double-blind placebo-controlled trial in twins
    • Pelota H, Heinonen OP. Frequency of true adverse reactions to measles-mumps-rubella vaccine. A double-blind placebo-controlled trial in twins. Lancet 1986;1:939-42.
    • (1986) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 939-942
    • Pelota, H.1    Heinonen, O.P.2
  • 42
    • 0024965033 scopus 로고
    • Measles: United States, 1988
    • CDC. Measles: United States, 1988. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1989;38:601-5.
    • (1989) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.38 , pp. 601-605
  • 43
    • 0017683340 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiologic studies of measles, measles vaccine, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis
    • Modlin JF, Jabbour JT, Witte JJ, Halsey NA. Epidemiologic studies of measles, measles vaccine, and subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. Pediatrics 1977;59:505-12.
    • (1977) Pediatrics , vol.59 , pp. 505-512
    • Modlin, J.F.1    Jabbour, J.T.2    Witte, J.J.3    Halsey, N.A.4
  • 44
    • 0020475807 scopus 로고
    • Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis surveillance: United States
    • CDC. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis surveillance: United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1982;31:585-8.
    • (1982) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.31 , pp. 585-588
  • 45
    • 0022191238 scopus 로고
    • Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, current status
    • Dyken PR. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, current status. Neurol Clin 1985;3:179-96.
    • (1985) Neurol Clin , vol.3 , pp. 179-196
    • Dyken, P.R.1
  • 47
    • 0014190425 scopus 로고
    • Live attenuated mumps: Virus vaccine. 3. Clinical and serologic aspects in a field evaluation
    • Weibel RE, Stokes J Jr, Buynak EB, Whitman JEJ, Hilleman MR. Live attenuated mumps: virus vaccine. 3. Clinical and serologic aspects in a field evaluation. N Engl J Med 1967;276:245-51.
    • (1967) N Engl J Med , vol.276 , pp. 245-251
    • Weibel, R.E.1    Stokes Jr., J.2    Buynak, E.B.3    Whitman, J.E.J.4    Hilleman, M.R.5
  • 49
    • 84944372280 scopus 로고
    • The effect of a school entry law on mumps activity in a school district
    • Chaiken BP, Williams NM, Preblud SR, Parkin W, Altman R. The effect of a school entry law on mumps activity in a school district. JAMA 1987;257:2455-8.
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.257 , pp. 2455-2458
    • Chaiken, B.P.1    Williams, N.M.2    Preblud, S.R.3    Parkin, W.4    Altman, R.5
  • 54
    • 0029642033 scopus 로고
    • Mumps surveillance: United States, 1988-1993
    • CDC. Mumps surveillance: United States, 1988-1993. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1995;44(S-3):1-14.
    • (1995) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.44 , Issue.S-3 , pp. 1-14
  • 55
    • 0017863007 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of antibody after administration of monovalent and combined live attenuated measles, mumps, and rubella virus vaccines
    • Weibel RE, Buynak EB, McLean AA, Hilleman MR. Persistence of antibody after administration of monovalent and combined live attenuated measles, mumps, and rubella virus vaccines. Pediatrics 1978;61:5-11.
    • (1978) Pediatrics , vol.61 , pp. 5-11
    • Weibel, R.E.1    Buynak, E.B.2    McLean, A.A.3    Hilleman, M.R.4
  • 56
    • 0014968307 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and serologic studies of an outbreak of rubella in a vaccinated population
    • Chang TW, DesRosiers S, Weinstein L. Clinical and serologic studies of an outbreak of rubella in a vaccinated population. N Engl J Med 1970;283:246-8.
    • (1970) N Engl J Med , vol.283 , pp. 246-248
    • Chang, T.W.1    DesRosiers, S.2    Weinstein, L.3
  • 58
    • 0015916061 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic properties of RA 27-3 rubella virus vaccine. A comparison with strains presently licensed in the United States
    • Plotkin SA, Farquhar JD, Ogra PL. Immunologic properties of RA 27-3 rubella virus vaccine. A comparison with strains presently licensed in the United States. JAMA 1973;225:585-90.
    • (1973) JAMA , vol.225 , pp. 585-590
    • Plotkin, S.A.1    Farquhar, J.D.2    Ogra, P.L.3
  • 59
    • 0019154944 scopus 로고
    • Live attenuated rubella virus vaccine: Comparison of responses to HPV-77-DE5 and RA 27/3 strains
    • Gershon AA, Frey HM, Borkowsky W, Steinberg S. Live attenuated rubella virus vaccine: comparison of responses to HPV-77-DE5 and RA 27/3 strains. Am J Med Sci 1980;279:95-7.
    • (1980) Am J Med Sci , vol.279 , pp. 95-97
    • Gershon, A.A.1    Frey, H.M.2    Borkowsky, W.3    Steinberg, S.4
  • 60
    • 0014190433 scopus 로고
    • Live attenuated mumps-virus vaccine: 4. Protective efficacy as measured in a field evaluation
    • Hilleman M, Weibel R, Buynak E, Stokes JJ, Whitman JJ. Live attenuated mumps-virus vaccine: 4. Protective efficacy as measured in a field evaluation. N Engl J Med 1967;276:252-8.
    • (1967) N Engl J Med , vol.276 , pp. 252-258
    • Hilleman, M.1    Weibel, R.2    Buynak, E.3    Stokes, J.J.4    Whitman, J.J.5
  • 61
    • 0023904906 scopus 로고
    • Rubella antibody persistence after immunization: Sixteen-year follow-up in the Hawaiian islands
    • Chu SY, Bernier RH, Stewart JA, Herrmann KL, Greenspan JR, Henderson AK, et al. Rubella antibody persistence after immunization: sixteen-year follow-up in the Hawaiian islands. JAMA 1988;259:3133-6.
    • (1988) JAMA , vol.259 , pp. 3133-3136
    • Chu, S.Y.1    Bernier, R.H.2    Stewart, J.A.3    Herrmann, K.L.4    Greenspan, J.R.5    Henderson, A.K.6
  • 63
    • 0031469514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rubella immunization
    • Kimberlin DW. Rubella immunization. Pediatr Ann 1997;26:366-70.
    • (1997) Pediatr Ann , vol.26 , pp. 366-370
    • Kimberlin, D.W.1
  • 65
    • 0020042729 scopus 로고
    • A controlled comparison of joint reactions among women receiving one of two rubella vaccines
    • Polk BF, Modlin JF, White JA, DeGirolami PC. A controlled comparison of joint reactions among women receiving one of two rubella vaccines. Am J Epidemiol 1982;115:19-25.
    • (1982) Am J Epidemiol , vol.115 , pp. 19-25
    • Polk, B.F.1    Modlin, J.F.2    White, J.A.3    DeGirolami, P.C.4
  • 67
    • 0028966109 scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A vaccine in preschool children
    • Balcarek KB, Bagley MR, Pass RF, Schiff ER, Krause DS. Safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A vaccine in preschool children. J Infect Dis 1995;171(Suppl 1):S70-2.
    • (1995) J Infect Dis , vol.171 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Balcarek, K.B.1    Bagley, M.R.2    Pass, R.F.3    Schiff, E.R.4    Krause, D.S.5
  • 70
    • 0028016081 scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A vaccine: Effect of dose and vaccination schedule
    • Westblom TU, Gudipati S, DeRousse C, Midkiff BR, Belshe RB. Safety and immunogenicity of an inactivated hepatitis A vaccine: effect of dose and vaccination schedule. J Infect Dis 1994; 169:996-1001.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 996-1001
    • Westblom, T.U.1    Gudipati, S.2    DeRousse, C.3    Midkiff, B.R.4    Belshe, R.B.5
  • 71
    • 0027376368 scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of a formalin-inactivated hepatitis A vaccine (VAQTA) in rural Kentucky children
    • Block SL, Hedrick JA, Tyler RD, Smith RA, Calandra G, Patterson C, et al. Safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of a formalin-inactivated hepatitis A vaccine (VAQTA) in rural Kentucky children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993;12:976-80.
    • (1993) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.12 , pp. 976-980
    • Block, S.L.1    Hedrick, J.A.2    Tyler, R.D.3    Smith, R.A.4    Calandra, G.5    Patterson, C.6
  • 72
    • 0026643021 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of a formalin-inactivated hepatitis A vaccine in healthy children
    • Werzberger A, Mensch B, Kuter B, Brown L, Lewis J, Sitrin R, et al. A controlled trial of a formalin-inactivated hepatitis A vaccine in healthy children. N Engl J Med 1992;327:453-7.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 453-457
    • Werzberger, A.1    Mensch, B.2    Kuter, B.3    Brown, L.4    Lewis, J.5    Sitrin, R.6
  • 74
    • 0030604205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of hepatitis A through active or passive immunization: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
    • CDC. Prevention of hepatitis A through active or passive immunization: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996;45:1-30.
    • (1996) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.45 , pp. 1-30
  • 75
    • 0029743994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duration of protection from clinical hepatitis A disease after vaccination with VAQTA
    • Wiens BL, Bohidar NR, Pigeon JG, Egan J, Hurni W, Brown L, et al. Duration of protection from clinical hepatitis A disease after vaccination with VAQTA. J Med Virol 1996;49:235-41.
    • (1996) J Med Virol , vol.49 , pp. 235-241
    • Wiens, B.L.1    Bohidar, N.R.2    Pigeon, J.G.3    Egan, J.4    Hurni, W.5    Brown, L.6
  • 76
    • 0028568941 scopus 로고
    • Inactivated hepatitis A vaccine: Reactogenicity, immunogenicity, and long-term antibody persistence
    • Damme PV, Thoelen S, Cramm M, Groote KD, Safary A, Meheus A. Inactivated hepatitis A vaccine: reactogenicity, immunogenicity, and long-term antibody persistence. J Med Virol 1994; 44:446-51.
    • (1994) J Med Virol , vol.44 , pp. 446-451
    • Damme, P.V.1    Thoelen, S.2    Cramm, M.3    Groote, K.D.4    Safary, A.5    Meheus, A.6
  • 78
    • 0027768764 scopus 로고
    • Worldwide experience with the CR326F-derived inactivated hepatitis A virus vaccine in pediatric and adult populations: An overview
    • Walin DR, Kuter BJ, Brown L, Patterson C, Calandra GB, Werzberger A, et al. Worldwide experience with the CR326F-derived inactivated hepatitis A virus vaccine in pediatric and adult populations: an overview. J Hepatol 1993;18(Suppl 2):S51-5.
    • (1993) J Hepatol , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Walin, D.R.1    Kuter, B.J.2    Brown, L.3    Patterson, C.4    Calandra, G.B.5    Werzberger, A.6
  • 79
    • 0034752775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood hepatitis B virus infections in the United States before hepatitis B immunization
    • Armstrong GL, Mast EE, Wojczynski M, Margolis HS. Childhood hepatitis B virus infections in the United States before hepatitis B immunization. Pediatrics 2001;108:1123-8.
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.108 , pp. 1123-1128
    • Armstrong, G.L.1    Mast, E.E.2    Wojczynski, M.3    Margolis, H.S.4
  • 80
    • 10544225755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heritage of hepatitis B vaccine
    • Douglas RG. The heritage of hepatitis B vaccine. JAMA 1996; 276:1796-8.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 1796-1798
    • Douglas, R.G.1
  • 81
    • 0019949818 scopus 로고
    • The prevention of hepatitis B with vaccine. Report of the Centers for Disease Control multicenter efficacy trial among homosexual men
    • Francis DP, Hadler SC, Thompson SE, Maynard JE, Ostrow DG, Altman N, et al. The prevention of hepatitis B with vaccine. Report of the Centers for Disease Control multicenter efficacy trial among homosexual men. Ann Intern Med 1982;97:362-6.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.97 , pp. 362-366
    • Francis, D.P.1    Hadler, S.C.2    Thompson, S.E.3    Maynard, J.E.4    Ostrow, D.G.5    Altman, N.6
  • 82
    • 0018956669 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B vaccine: Demonstration of efficacy in a controlled trial in a high-risk population in the United States
    • Szmuness W, Stevens CE, Harley EJ, Zang EA, Oleszko WR, William DC, et al. Hepatitis B vaccine: demonstration of efficacy in a controlled trial in a high-risk population in the United States. N Engl J Med 1980;303:833-41.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.303 , pp. 833-841
    • Szmuness, W.1    Stevens, C.E.2    Harley, E.J.3    Zang, E.A.4    Oleszko, W.R.5    William, D.C.6
  • 85
    • 0021879867 scopus 로고
    • The control of hepatitis B virus infection with vaccine in Yupik Eskimos. Demonstration of safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy under field conditions
    • Heyward WL, Bender TR, McMahon BJ, Hall DB, Francis DP, Lanier AP, et al. The control of hepatitis B virus infection with vaccine in Yupik Eskimos. Demonstration of safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy under field conditions. Am J Epidemiol 1985;121:914-23.
    • (1985) Am J Epidemiol , vol.121 , pp. 914-923
    • Heyward, W.L.1    Bender, T.R.2    McMahon, B.J.3    Hall, D.B.4    Francis, D.P.5    Lanier, A.P.6
  • 86
    • 0027137812 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B vaccine responsiveness in Connecticut public safety personnel
    • Roome AJ, Walsh SJ, Cartter ML, Hadler JL. Hepatitis B vaccine responsiveness in Connecticut public safety personnel. JAMA 1993;270:2931-4.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 2931-2934
    • Roome, A.J.1    Walsh, S.J.2    Cartter, M.L.3    Hadler, J.L.4
  • 87
    • 0027144458 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for lack of detectable antibody following hepatitis B vaccination of Minnesota health care workers
    • Wood RC, MacDonald KL, White KE, Hedberg CW, Hanson M, Osterholm MT. Risk factors for lack of detectable antibody following hepatitis B vaccination of Minnesota health care workers. JAMA 1993;270:2935-9.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 2935-2939
    • Wood, R.C.1    MacDonald, K.L.2    White, K.E.3    Hedberg, C.W.4    Hanson, M.5    Osterholm, M.T.6
  • 88
    • 0030867227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus infection, hepatitis B vaccine, and hepatitis B immune globulin
    • Zimmerman RK, Ruben FL, Ahwesh ER. Hepatitis B virus infection, hepatitis B vaccine, and hepatitis B immune globulin. J Fam Pract 1997;45:295-315.
    • (1997) J Fam Pract , vol.45 , pp. 295-315
    • Zimmerman, R.K.1    Ruben, F.L.2    Ahwesh, E.R.3
  • 89
    • 0032054151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of a hepatitis B vaccine formulated with a novel adjuvant system
    • Thoelen S, Damme PV, Mathei C, Leroux-Roels G, Desombere I, Safary A, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a hepatitis B vaccine formulated with a novel adjuvant system. Vaccine 1998; 16:708-14.
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , pp. 708-714
    • Thoelen, S.1    Damme, P.V.2    Mathei, C.3    Leroux-Roels, G.4    Desombere, I.5    Safary, A.6
  • 90
    • 0033575487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, controlled study in adults of the immunogenicity of a novel hepatitis B vaccine containing MF59 adjuvant
    • Heineman TC, Clements-Mann NL, Poland GA, Jacobson RM, Izu AE, Sakamoto D, et al. A randomized, controlled study in adults of the immunogenicity of a novel hepatitis B vaccine containing MF59 adjuvant. Vaccine 1999;17:2769-78.
    • (1999) Vaccine , vol.17 , pp. 2769-2778
    • Heineman, T.C.1    Clements-Mann, N.L.2    Poland, G.A.3    Jacobson, R.M.4    Izu, A.E.5    Sakamoto, D.6
  • 91
    • 0032429952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel hepatitis B vaccines
    • Jilg W. Novel hepatitis B vaccines. Vaccine 1998;16(suppl): S65-8.
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Jilg, W.1
  • 92
    • 0029687236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactogenicity and immunogenicity of a new recombinant hepatitis B vaccine containing Pre S antigens: A preliminary report
    • Hourvitz A, Mosseri R, Solomon A, Yehezkelli Y, Atsmon J, Danon YL, et al. Reactogenicity and immunogenicity of a new recombinant hepatitis B vaccine containing Pre S antigens: a preliminary report. J Viral Hepat 1996;3:37-42.
    • (1996) J Viral Hepat , vol.3 , pp. 37-42
    • Hourvitz, A.1    Mosseri, R.2    Solomon, A.3    Yehezkelli, Y.4    Atsmon, J.5    Danon, Y.L.6
  • 93
    • 0026549999 scopus 로고
    • Recombinant DNA hepatitis B vaccine containing Pre-S components of the HBV coat protein: A preliminary study on immunogenicity
    • Yap I, Guan R, Chan SH. Recombinant DNA hepatitis B vaccine containing Pre-S components of the HBV coat protein: a preliminary study on immunogenicity. Vaccine 1992;10:439-42.
    • (1992) Vaccine , vol.10 , pp. 439-442
    • Yap, I.1    Guan, R.2    Chan, S.H.3
  • 94
    • 0031029869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative trial of standard or high-dose S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine versus a vaccine containing S subunit, Pre-S1, and Pre-S2 particles for revaccination of healthy adult nonresponders
    • Bertino JS, Tirrell P, Greenberg RN, Keyserling HL, Poland GA, Gump D, et al. A comparative trial of standard or high-dose S subunit recombinant hepatitis B vaccine versus a vaccine containing S subunit, Pre-S1, and Pre-S2 particles for revaccination of healthy adult nonresponders. J Infect Dis 1997;175:678-81.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.175 , pp. 678-681
    • Bertino, J.S.1    Tirrell, P.2    Greenberg, R.N.3    Keyserling, H.L.4    Poland, G.A.5    Gump, D.6
  • 95
    • 0023932027 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of specific antibodies after hepatitis B vaccination
    • Jilg W, Schmidt M, Deinhardt F. Persistence of specific antibodies after hepatitis B vaccination. J Hepatol 1988;6:201-7.
    • (1988) J Hepatol , vol.6 , pp. 201-207
    • Jilg, W.1    Schmidt, M.2    Deinhardt, F.3
  • 96
    • 0000097651 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B vaccine: An overview
    • Vyas GN, Dienstag JL, Hoofnagle JH, editors. Orlando: Grune & Stratton
    • Stevens CE, Taylor FE, Tong MJ, et al. Hepatitis B vaccine: an overview. In: Vyas GN, Dienstag JL, Hoofnagle JH, editors. Viral hepatitis and liver disease. Orlando: Grune & Stratton; 1984. p. 275-91.
    • (1984) Viral Hepatitis and Liver Disease , pp. 275-291
    • Stevens, C.E.1    Taylor, F.E.2    Tong, M.J.3
  • 98
    • 0026631699 scopus 로고
    • Prospects for control of hepatitis B virus infection: Implications of childhood vaccination and long-term protection
    • Stevens C, Toy P, Taylor P, Lee T, Yip H. Prospects for control of hepatitis B virus infection: implications of childhood vaccination and long-term protection. Pediatrics 1992;90:170-3.
    • (1992) Pediatrics , vol.90 , pp. 170-173
    • Stevens, C.1    Toy, P.2    Taylor, P.3    Lee, T.4    Yip, H.5
  • 99
    • 0033543276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notice to readers: Availability of hepatitis B vaccine that does not contain thimerosal as a preservative
    • CDC. Notice to readers: availability of hepatitis B vaccine that does not contain thimerosal as a preservative. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:780-2.
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 780-782
  • 100
    • 0023217653 scopus 로고
    • Summary of clinical findings on Engerix-B, a genetically engineered yeast derived hepatitis B vaccine
    • Andre F, Safary A. Summary of clinical findings on Engerix-B, a genetically engineered yeast derived hepatitis B vaccine. Postgrad Med J 1987;63(Suppl 2):169-78.
    • (1987) Postgrad Med J , vol.63 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 169-178
    • Andre, F.1    Safary, A.2
  • 101
    • 0030572529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update: Vaccine side effects, adverse reactions, contraindications and precautions-recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
    • CDC. Update: vaccine side effects, adverse reactions, contraindications and precautions-recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996;45:1-35.
    • (1996) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.45 , pp. 1-35
  • 102
    • 0025211412 scopus 로고
    • Overview of 5-year clinical experience with a yeast-derived hepatitis B vaccine
    • Andre FE. Overview of 5-year clinical experience with a yeast-derived hepatitis B vaccine. Vaccine 1990;8(suppl):74-8.
    • (1990) Vaccine , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 74-78
    • Andre, F.E.1
  • 103
    • 0031866995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune thrombocytopenic purpura after recombinant hepatitis B vaccine: Retrospective study of seven cases
    • Neau D, Bonnet F, Michaud M, Perel Y, Longy-Boursier M, Ragnaud JM, et al. Immune thrombocytopenic purpura after recombinant hepatitis B vaccine: retrospective study of seven cases. Scand J Infect Dis 1998;30:115-8.
    • (1998) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 115-118
    • Neau, D.1    Bonnet, F.2    Michaud, M.3    Perel, Y.4    Longy-Boursier, M.5    Ragnaud, J.M.6
  • 105
    • 0028134643 scopus 로고
    • Thrombocytopenic purpura after recombinant hepatitis B vaccine
    • Poullin P, Gabriel B. Thrombocytopenic purpura after recombinant hepatitis B vaccine. Lancet 1994;334:1293.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.334 , pp. 1293
    • Poullin, P.1    Gabriel, B.2
  • 107
    • 0027215834 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary and cutaneous vasculitis following hepatitis B vaccination
    • Allen MB, Cockwell P, Page RL. Pulmonary and cutaneous vasculitis following hepatitis B vaccination. Thorax 1993;48:580-1.
    • (1993) Thorax , vol.48 , pp. 580-581
    • Allen, M.B.1    Cockwell, P.2    Page, R.L.3
  • 108
    • 0031786551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of rheumatoid arthritis after recombinant hepatitis B vaccination
    • Pope JE, Stevens A, Howson W, Bell DA. The development of rheumatoid arthritis after recombinant hepatitis B vaccination. J Rheumatol 1998;25:1687-93.
    • (1998) J Rheumatol , vol.25 , pp. 1687-1693
    • Pope, J.E.1    Stevens, A.2    Howson, W.3    Bell, D.A.4
  • 111
    • 0002997204 scopus 로고
    • Control of hepatitis B in Asia: Mass immunization program in Taiwan
    • Hollinger FB, Lemon SM, Margolis HS, editors. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins
    • Chen DS. Control of hepatitis B in Asia: mass immunization program in Taiwan. In: Hollinger FB, Lemon SM, Margolis HS, editors. Viral hepatitis and liver disease. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1991. p. 716-9.
    • (1991) Viral Hepatitis and Liver Disease , pp. 716-719
    • Chen, D.S.1
  • 112
    • 0034796167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety immunogenicity of a pentavalent diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B and polio combination vaccine in infants
    • Yeh SH, Ward JI, Partridge S, Marcy SM, Lee H, Jing J, et al. Safety immunogenicity of a pentavalent diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, hepatitis B and polio combination vaccine in infants. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001;20:973-80.
    • (2001) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.20 , pp. 973-980
    • Yeh, S.H.1    Ward, J.I.2    Partridge, S.3    Marcy, S.M.4    Lee, H.5    Jing, J.6
  • 113
    • 0037269794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of a DTaP-HepB-IPV combined vaccine
    • Partridge S, Yeh SH. Clinical evaluation of a DTaP-HepB-IPV combined vaccine. Am J Manag Care 2003;9:S13-22.
    • (2003) Am J Manag Care , vol.9
    • Partridge, S.1    Yeh, S.H.2
  • 115
    • 0037436704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA licensure of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, hepatitis B (recombinant), and polio-virus vaccine combined (Pediarix) for use in infants
    • CDC. FDA licensure of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, hepatitis B (recombinant), and polio-virus vaccine combined (Pediarix) for use in infants. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003;52:203-4.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.52 , pp. 203-204
  • 116
    • 0036551217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and reactogenicity of a novel DTPa-HBV-IPV combined vaccine given along with commercial Hib vaccines in comparison with separate concomitant administration of DTPa, Hib, and OPV vaccines in infants
    • Zepp F, Schuind A, Meyer C, Sanger R, Kaufhold A, Willems P. Safety and reactogenicity of a novel DTPa-HBV-IPV combined vaccine given along with commercial Hib vaccines in comparison with separate concomitant administration of DTPa, Hib, and OPV vaccines in infants. Pediatrics 2002;109:e58.
    • (2002) Pediatrics , vol.109
    • Zepp, F.1    Schuind, A.2    Meyer, C.3    Sanger, R.4    Kaufhold, A.5    Willems, P.6
  • 117
    • 0037436704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA licensure of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, hepatitis B (recombinant), and polio-virus vaccine combined (Pediarix) for use in infants
    • Erratum
    • CDC. FDA licensure of diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis adsorbed, hepatitis B (recombinant), and polio-virus vaccine combined (Pediarix) for use in infants. Erratum in: MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003;52:379.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.52 , pp. 379
  • 118
    • 0033612047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of varicella: Updated recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
    • CDC. Prevention of varicella: updated recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:1-5.
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 1-5
  • 119
    • 0035967246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varicella vaccine: The first six years
    • Arvin AM. Varicella vaccine: the first six years. N Engl J Med 2001;344:1007-9.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 1007-1009
    • Arvin, A.M.1
  • 122
    • 20644439547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varicella-zoster virus vaccine
    • White C. Varicella-zoster virus vaccine. Clin Infect Dis 1997;24: 753-63.
    • (1997) Clin Infect Dis , vol.24 , pp. 753-763
    • White, C.1
  • 123
    • 0022444916 scopus 로고
    • Clinical overview of varicella vaccine: Development and early studies
    • Takahashi M. Clinical overview of varicella vaccine: development and early studies. Pediatrics 1986;78:736-41.
    • (1986) Pediatrics , vol.78 , pp. 736-741
    • Takahashi, M.1
  • 124
    • 0027993565 scopus 로고
    • Experience and reason: Twenty-year follow-up of protective immunity of the Oka strain live varicella vaccine
    • Asano Y, Suga S, Yoshikawa T, Kobayashi I, Yazaki T, Shibata M, et al. Experience and reason: twenty-year follow-up of protective immunity of the Oka strain live varicella vaccine. Pediatrics 1994;94:524-6.
    • (1994) Pediatrics , vol.94 , pp. 524-526
    • Asano, Y.1    Suga, S.2    Yoshikawa, T.3    Kobayashi, I.4    Yazaki, T.5    Shibata, M.6
  • 126
    • 0025870301 scopus 로고
    • Oka/Merck varicella vaccine in healthy children: Final report of a 2-year efficacy study and 7-year follow-up studies
    • Kuter B, Weibel R, Guess H, Matthews H, Morton D, Neff B, et al. Oka/Merck varicella vaccine in healthy children: final report of a 2-year efficacy study and 7-year follow-up studies. Vaccine 1991;9:643-7.
    • (1991) Vaccine , vol.9 , pp. 643-647
    • Kuter, B.1    Weibel, R.2    Guess, H.3    Matthews, H.4    Morton, D.5    Neff, B.6
  • 127
    • 0025053108 scopus 로고
    • Cell-mediated immune responses after immunization of healthy seronegative children with varicella vaccine: Kinetics and specificity
    • Watson BM, Keller PM, Ellis RW, Starr SE. Cell-mediated immune responses after immunization of healthy seronegative children with varicella vaccine: kinetics and specificity. J Infect Dis 1990;162:794-9.
    • (1990) J Infect Dis , vol.162 , pp. 794-799
    • Watson, B.M.1    Keller, P.M.2    Ellis, R.W.3    Starr, S.E.4
  • 128
    • 0025762781 scopus 로고
    • Varicella vaccine (Varivax) in healthy children and adolescents: Results from clinical trials, 1987 to 1989
    • White C, Kuter B, Hildebrand C, Isganitis K, Matthews H, Miller W, et al. Varicella vaccine (Varivax) in healthy children and adolescents: results from clinical trials, 1987 to 1989. Pediatrics 1991;87:604-10.
    • (1991) Pediatrics , vol.87 , pp. 604-610
    • White, C.1    Kuter, B.2    Hildebrand, C.3    Isganitis, K.4    Matthews, H.5    Miller, W.6
  • 129
    • 0028891001 scopus 로고
    • Humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in healthy children after one or two doses of varicella vaccine
    • Watson B, Boardman C, Laufer D, Piercy S, Tustin N, Olaleye D, et al. Humoral and cell-mediated immune responses in healthy children after one or two doses of varicella vaccine. Clin Infect Dis 1995;20:316-9.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 316-319
    • Watson, B.1    Boardman, C.2    Laufer, D.3    Piercy, S.4    Tustin, N.5    Olaleye, D.6
  • 130
    • 0028154116 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of cell-mediated and humoral immune responses in healthy children immunized with live attenuated varicella vaccine
    • Watson B, Gupta R, Randall T, Starr S. Persistence of cell-mediated and humoral immune responses in healthy children immunized with live attenuated varicella vaccine. J Infect Dis 1994;169:197-9.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.169 , pp. 197-199
    • Watson, B.1    Gupta, R.2    Randall, T.3    Starr, S.4
  • 131
    • 0021796155 scopus 로고
    • Long-term protective immunity of recipients of the OKA strain of live varicella vaccine
    • Asano Y, Nagai T, Miyata T, Yazaki T, Ito S, Yamanishi K, et al. Long-term protective immunity of recipients of the OKA strain of live varicella vaccine. Pediatrics 1985;75:667-71.
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.75 , pp. 667-671
    • Asano, Y.1    Nagai, T.2    Miyata, T.3    Yazaki, T.4    Ito, S.5    Yamanishi, K.6
  • 132
    • 0026504601 scopus 로고
    • Modified cases of chickenpox after varicella vaccination: Correlation of protection with antibody response
    • White C, Kuter B, Ngai A, Hildebrand C, Isganitis K, Patterson C, et al. Modified cases of chickenpox after varicella vaccination: correlation of protection with antibody response. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1992;11:19-23.
    • (1992) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.11 , pp. 19-23
    • White, C.1    Kuter, B.2    Ngai, A.3    Hildebrand, C.4    Isganitis, K.5    Patterson, C.6
  • 133
    • 0027497481 scopus 로고
    • Modified chickenpox in children immunized with the Oka/Merck varicella vaccine
    • Watson B, Piercy S, Plotkin S, Starr S. Modified chickenpox in children immunized with the Oka/Merck varicella vaccine. Pediatrics 1993;91:17-22.
    • (1993) Pediatrics , vol.91 , pp. 17-22
    • Watson, B.1    Piercy, S.2    Plotkin, S.3    Starr, S.4
  • 135
    • 0029145017 scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of two regimens of Oka/Merck varicella vaccine (Varivax) in healthy adolescents and adults: Oka/Merck Varicella Vaccine Study Group
    • Kuter BJ, Ngai A, Patterson CM, Staehle BO, Cho I, Matthews H, et al. Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of two regimens of Oka/Merck varicella vaccine (Varivax) in healthy adolescents and adults: Oka/Merck Varicella Vaccine Study Group. Vaccine 1995;13:967-72.
    • (1995) Vaccine , vol.13 , pp. 967-972
    • Kuter, B.J.1    Ngai, A.2    Patterson, C.M.3    Staehle, B.O.4    Cho, I.5    Matthews, H.6
  • 136
    • 0026411149 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of zoster after immunization with live attenuated varicella vaccine. A study in children with leukemia
    • The Varicella Vaccine Collaborative Study Group
    • Hardy I, Gershon AA, Steinberg SP, LaRussa P. The incidence of zoster after immunization with live attenuated varicella vaccine. A study in children with leukemia. The Varicella Vaccine Collaborative Study Group. N Engl J Med 1991;325: 1545-50.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 1545-1550
    • Hardy, I.1    Gershon, A.A.2    Steinberg, S.P.3    LaRussa, P.4
  • 137
    • 0022190354 scopus 로고
    • Early results of a trial of the Oka-strain varicella vaccine in children with leukaemia or other malignancies in Sweden
    • Heller L, Berglund G, Ahström L, Hellstrand K, Wahren B. Early results of a trial of the Oka-strain varicella vaccine in children with leukaemia or other malignancies in Sweden. Postgrad Med J 1985;61(Suppl 4):79-83.
    • (1985) Postgrad Med J , vol.61 , Issue.SUPPL. 4 , pp. 79-83
    • Heller, L.1    Berglund, G.2    Ahström, L.3    Hellstrand, K.4    Wahren, B.5
  • 138
    • 84944364667 scopus 로고
    • Live attenuated varicella vaccine: Efficacy for children with leukemia in remission
    • Gershon A, Steinberg S, Gelb L, Galasso G, Borkowsky W, La-Russa P, et al. Live attenuated varicella vaccine: efficacy for children with leukemia in remission. JAMA 1984;252:355-62.
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.252 , pp. 355-362
    • Gershon, A.1    Steinberg, S.2    Gelb, L.3    Galasso, G.4    Borkowsky, W.5    La-Russa, P.6
  • 139
    • 0025063920 scopus 로고
    • Live attenuated varicella vaccine: Evidence that the virus is attenuated and the importance of skin lesions in transmission of varicella-zoster virus
    • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Varicella Vaccine Collaborative Study Group
    • Tsolia M, Gershon AA, Steinberg SP, Gelb L. Live attenuated varicella vaccine: evidence that the virus is attenuated and the importance of skin lesions in transmission of varicella-zoster virus. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Varicella Vaccine Collaborative Study Group. J Pediatr 1990;116: 184-9.
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.116 , pp. 184-189
    • Tsolia, M.1    Gershon, A.A.2    Steinberg, S.P.3    Gelb, L.4
  • 140
    • 0037019309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of an inactivated varicella vaccine in recipients of hematopoietic-cell transplants
    • Hata A, Asanuma H, Rinki M, Sharp M, Wong RM, K KB, et al. Use of an inactivated varicella vaccine in recipients of hematopoietic-cell transplants. N Engl J Med 2002;347:26-34.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 26-34
    • Hata, A.1    Asanuma, H.2    Rinki, M.3    Sharp, M.4    Wong, R.M.5
  • 141
    • 0018862048 scopus 로고
    • Selective decline in cellular immune response to varicella-zoster in the elderly
    • Miller A. Selective decline in cellular immune response to varicella-zoster in the elderly. Neurology 1980;30:582-7.
    • (1980) Neurology , vol.30 , pp. 582-587
    • Miller, A.1
  • 142
    • 84948007374 scopus 로고
    • Immune responses to varicella-zoster in the aged
    • Burke BL, Steele RW, Beard OW. Immune responses to varicella-zoster in the aged. Arch Intern Med 1982;142:291-3.
    • (1982) Arch Intern Med , vol.142 , pp. 291-293
    • Burke, B.L.1    Steele, R.W.2    Beard, O.W.3
  • 143
    • 0025775013 scopus 로고
    • Varicella-zoster virus-specific immunity after herpes zoster
    • Hayward A, Levin M, Wolf W, Angelova G. Varicella-zoster virus-specific immunity after herpes zoster. J Infect Dis 1991;163: 873-5.
    • (1991) J Infect Dis , vol.163 , pp. 873-875
    • Hayward, A.1    Levin, M.2    Wolf, W.3    Angelova, G.4
  • 144
    • 0027931204 scopus 로고
    • Immune responses of elderly persons 4 years after receiving a live attenuated varicella vaccine
    • Levin M, Murray M, Zerbe G, White C, Hayward A. Immune responses of elderly persons 4 years after receiving a live attenuated varicella vaccine. J Infect Dis 1994;170:522-6.
    • (1994) J Infect Dis , vol.170 , pp. 522-526
    • Levin, M.1    Murray, M.2    Zerbe, G.3    White, C.4    Hayward, A.5
  • 145
    • 0031766167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of a live attenuated varicella vaccine to boost varicella-specific immune responses in seropositive people 55 years of age and older: Duration of booster effect
    • Levin MJ, Barber D, Goldblatt E, Jones M, LaFleur B, Chan C, et al. Use of a live attenuated varicella vaccine to boost varicella-specific immune responses in seropositive people 55 years of age and older: duration of booster effect. J Infect Dis 1998; 178(Suppl 1):S109-12.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Levin, M.J.1    Barber, D.2    Goldblatt, E.3    Jones, M.4    LaFleur, B.5    Chan, C.6
  • 146
    • 0035228663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of varicella vaccines to prevent herpes zoster in older individuals
    • Levin JM. Use of varicella vaccines to prevent herpes zoster in older individuals. Arch Virol Suppl 2001;39:151-60.
    • (2001) Arch Virol Suppl , vol.39 , pp. 151-160
    • Levin, J.M.1
  • 148
    • 0027427669 scopus 로고
    • Clinical survey of natural varicella compared with breakthrough varicella after immunization with live attenuated Oka/Merck varicella vaccine
    • Bernstein HH, Rothstein EP, Watson BM, Reisinger KS, Blatter MM, Wellman CO, et al. Clinical survey of natural varicella compared with breakthrough varicella after immunization with live attenuated Oka/Merck varicella vaccine. Pediatrics 1993;92:833-7.
    • (1993) Pediatrics , vol.92 , pp. 833-837
    • Bernstein, H.H.1    Rothstein, E.P.2    Watson, B.M.3    Reisinger, K.S.4    Blatter, M.M.5    Wellman, C.O.6
  • 149
    • 0022384558 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of herpes zoster in children and adolescents: A population-based study
    • Guess HA, Broughton DD, Melton LJ, Kurland LT. Epidemiology of herpes zoster in children and adolescents: a population-based study. Pediatrics 1985;76:512-7.
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.76 , pp. 512-517
    • Guess, H.A.1    Broughton, D.D.2    Melton, L.J.3    Kurland, L.T.4
  • 151
    • 0023114975 scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of live, attenuated varicella virus vaccine in children and in normal adults
    • Gelb LD, Dohner DE, Gershon AA, Steinberg SP, Waner JL, Takahashi M, et al. Molecular epidemiology of live, attenuated varicella virus vaccine in children and in normal adults. J Infect Dis 1987;155:633-40.
    • (1987) J Infect Dis , vol.155 , pp. 633-640
    • Gelb, L.D.1    Dohner, D.E.2    Gershon, A.A.3    Steinberg, S.P.4    Waner, J.L.5    Takahashi, M.6
  • 152
    • 0029794350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials of varicella vaccine in healthy children
    • White CJ. Clinical trials of varicella vaccine in healthy children. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1996;10:595-608.
    • (1996) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.10 , pp. 595-608
    • White, C.J.1
  • 155
    • 0022636624 scopus 로고
    • Virulence and immunogenicity in experimental animals of Bacillus anthracis strains harbouring or lacking 110 MDa and 60 MDa plasmids
    • Uchida I, Hashimoto K, Terakado N. Virulence and immunogenicity in experimental animals of Bacillus anthracis strains harbouring or lacking 110 MDa and 60 MDa plasmids. J Gen Microbiol 1986;132:557-9.
    • (1986) J Gen Microbiol , vol.132 , pp. 557-559
    • Uchida, I.1    Hashimoto, K.2    Terakado, N.3
  • 156
    • 0002107879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The bifactorial Bacillus anthracis lethal and oedema toxins
    • Alouf JE, Freer JH, editors. London: Academic Press
    • Leppla SH. The bifactorial Bacillus anthracis lethal and oedema toxins. In: Alouf JE, Freer JH, editors. Comprehensive sourcebook of bacterial protein toxins. London: Academic Press, 1999. p. 243-63.
    • (1999) Comprehensive Sourcebook of Bacterial Protein Toxins , pp. 243-263
    • Leppla, S.H.1
  • 157
    • 0024595710 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization and protein analysis of the cap region, which is essential for encapsulation in Bacillus anthracis
    • Makino S, Uchida I, Terakado N, Sasakawa C, Yoshikawa M. Molecular characterization and protein analysis of the cap region, which is essential for encapsulation in Bacillus anthracis. J Bacteriol 1989;171:722-30.
    • (1989) J Bacteriol , vol.171 , pp. 722-730
    • Makino, S.1    Uchida, I.2    Terakado, N.3    Sasakawa, C.4    Yoshikawa, M.5
  • 158
    • 0000941241 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale production of protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis in anaerobic cultures
    • Puziss M. Large-scale production of protective antigen of Bacillus anthracis in anaerobic cultures. Appl Microbiol 1963;11: 330-4.
    • (1963) Appl Microbiol , vol.11 , pp. 330-334
    • Puziss, M.1
  • 159
    • 0021205725 scopus 로고
    • Anthrax: The disease in relation to vaccines
    • Hambleton P, Carman JA, Melling J. Anthrax: the disease in relation to vaccines. Vaccine 1984;2:125-32.
    • (1984) Vaccine , vol.2 , pp. 125-132
    • Hambleton, P.1    Carman, J.A.2    Melling, J.3
  • 160
    • 0001370191 scopus 로고
    • Field evaluation of a human anthrax vaccine
    • Brachman PS. Field evaluation of a human anthrax vaccine. Am J Public Health 1962;52:632-45.
    • (1962) Am J Public Health , vol.52 , pp. 632-645
    • Brachman, P.S.1
  • 161
    • 1642417747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological products: Bacterial vaccines and toxoids; implementation of efficacy review. Proposed rule
    • FDA. Biological products: bacterial vaccines and toxoids; implementation of efficacy review. Proposed rule. Federal Register 50:1002-117.
    • Federal Register , vol.50 , pp. 1002-1117
  • 162
    • 0004319720 scopus 로고
    • London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office
    • Ministry of Labor (United Kingdom). Report of the Committee of Inquiry on Anthrax. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office, 1959. p. 83.
    • (1959) Report of the Committee of Inquiry on Anthrax , pp. 83
  • 163
    • 0001111437 scopus 로고
    • Studies on immunity in anthrax. Immunizing activity of alum-precipitated protective antigen
    • Wright GG, Green TW, Kanode RG. Studies on immunity in anthrax. Immunizing activity of alum-precipitated protective antigen. J Immunol 1954;73:387-91.
    • (1954) J Immunol , vol.73 , pp. 387-391
    • Wright, G.G.1    Green, T.W.2    Kanode, R.G.3
  • 164
    • 0035972045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a human anthrax vaccine in guinea pigs, rabbits, and rhesus macaques against challenge by Bacillus anthracis isolates of diverse geographical origin
    • Fellows PF, Linscott MK, Ivins BE, Pitt ML, Rossi CA, Gibbs PH, et al. Efficacy of a human anthrax vaccine in guinea pigs, rabbits, and rhesus macaques against challenge by Bacillus anthracis isolates of diverse geographical origin. Vaccine 2001;19:3241-7.
    • (2001) Vaccine , vol.19 , pp. 3241-3247
    • Fellows, P.F.1    Linscott, M.K.2    Ivins, B.E.3    Pitt, M.L.4    Rossi, C.A.5    Gibbs, P.H.6
  • 166
    • 1642263520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it safe? Does it work?
    • Joellenbeck LM, Zwanziger LL, Durch JS, Strom BL, editors. Washington, DC: National Academy Press
    • Is it safe? Does it work? In: Joellenbeck LM, Zwanziger LL, Durch JS, Strom BL, editors. The anthrax vaccine. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 2002. p. 265.
    • (2002) The Anthrax Vaccine , pp. 265
  • 167
    • 0001295244 scopus 로고
    • Studies on immunity in anthrax. Gel-adsorbed protective antigen for immunization of man
    • Puziss M, Wright GG. Studies on immunity in anthrax. Gel-adsorbed protective antigen for immunization of man. J Bacteriol 1963;85:230-6.
    • (1963) J Bacteriol , vol.85 , pp. 230-236
    • Puziss, M.1    Wright, G.G.2
  • 168
    • 0034666734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax vaccine: Increasing intervals between the first two doses enhances antibody response in humans
    • Pittman PR, Mangiafico JA, Rossi CA, Cannon TL, Gibbs PH, Parker GW, et al. Anthrax vaccine: increasing intervals between the first two doses enhances antibody response in humans. Vaccine 2000;19:213-6.
    • (2000) Vaccine , vol.19 , pp. 213-216
    • Pittman, P.R.1    Mangiafico, J.A.2    Rossi, C.A.3    Cannon, T.L.4    Gibbs, P.H.5    Parker, G.W.6
  • 169
    • 0022656350 scopus 로고
    • Development of antibodies to protective antigen and lethal factor components of anthrax toxin in humans and guinea pigs and their relevance to protective immunity
    • Turnbull PC, Broster MG, Carman J, Manchee RJ, Melling J. Development of antibodies to protective antigen and lethal factor components of anthrax toxin in humans and guinea pigs and their relevance to protective immunity. Infect Immun 1986;52:356-63.
    • (1986) Infect Immun , vol.52 , pp. 356-363
    • Turnbull, P.C.1    Broster, M.G.2    Carman, J.3    Manchee, R.J.4    Melling, J.5
  • 170
    • 0031749381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy of experimental anthrax vaccine candidates against inhalation anthrax in rhesus macaques
    • Ivins BE, Pitt ML, Fellows PF, Farchaus JW, Benner GE, Waag DM, et al. Comparative efficacy of experimental anthrax vaccine candidates against inhalation anthrax in rhesus macaques. Vaccine 1998;16:1141-8.
    • (1998) Vaccine , vol.16 , pp. 1141-1148
    • Ivins, B.E.1    Pitt, M.L.2    Fellows, P.F.3    Farchaus, J.W.4    Benner, G.E.5    Waag, D.M.6
  • 171
    • 0034969908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of antibodies to Bacillus anthracis and anthrax toxin components in inhibiting the early stages of infection by anthrax spores
    • Welkos S, Little S, Friedlander A, Fritz D, Fellows P. The role of antibodies to Bacillus anthracis and anthrax toxin components in inhibiting the early stages of infection by anthrax spores. Microbiology 2001;147:1677-85,
    • (2001) Microbiology , vol.147 , pp. 1677-1685
    • Welkos, S.1    Little, S.2    Friedlander, A.3    Fritz, D.4    Fellows, P.5
  • 172
    • 0036151303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax spores make an essential contribution to vaccine efficacy
    • Brossier F, Levy M, Mock M. Anthrax spores make an essential contribution to vaccine efficacy. Infect Immun 2002;70:661-4.
    • (2002) Infect Immun , vol.70 , pp. 661-664
    • Brossier, F.1    Levy, M.2    Mock, M.3
  • 173
    • 0033914197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuated nontoxinogenic and nonencapsulated recombinant Bacillus anthracis spore vaccines protect against anthrax
    • Cohen S, Mendelson I, Aitboum Z, Kobiler D, Elhanany E, Bino T, et al. Attenuated nontoxinogenic and nonencapsulated recombinant Bacillus anthracis spore vaccines protect against anthrax. Infect Immun 2000;68:4549-58.
    • (2000) Infect Immun , vol.68 , pp. 4549-4558
    • Cohen, S.1    Mendelson, I.2    Aitboum, Z.3    Kobiler, D.4    Elhanany, E.5    Bino, T.6
  • 174
    • 0027176193 scopus 로고
    • Non-toxigenic derivatives of the Ames strain of Bacillus anthracis are fully virulent for mice: Role of plasmid pX02 and chromosome in strain-dependent virulence
    • Welkos SL, Vietri NJ, Gibbs PH. Non-toxigenic derivatives of the Ames strain of Bacillus anthracis are fully virulent for mice: role of plasmid pX02 and chromosome in strain-dependent virulence. Microb Pathog 1993;14:381-8.
    • (1993) Microb Pathog , vol.14 , pp. 381-388
    • Welkos, S.L.1    Vietri, N.J.2    Gibbs, P.H.3
  • 175
    • 0032935609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination against anthrax with attenuated recombinant strains of Bacillus anthracis that produced protective antigen
    • Barnard JP, Friedlander AM. Vaccination against anthrax with attenuated recombinant strains of Bacillus anthracis that produced protective antigen. Infect Immun 1999;67:562-7.
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 562-567
    • Barnard, J.P.1    Friedlander, A.M.2
  • 178
    • 0344222167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection against anthrax by vaccination with a DNA plasmid encoding anthrax protective antigen
    • Gu ML, Leppla SH, Klinman DM. Protection against anthrax by vaccination with a DNA plasmid encoding anthrax protective antigen. Vaccine 1999;17:340-4.
    • (1999) Vaccine , vol.17 , pp. 340-344
    • Gu, M.L.1    Leppla, S.H.2    Klinman, D.M.3
  • 180
    • 0001631893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for the use of Lyme disease vaccine
    • Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (CDC). Recommendations for the use of Lyme disease vaccine. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:1-25.
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 1-25
  • 181
    • 0030048119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct demonstration of antigenic substitution of Borrelia burgdorferi ex vivo: Exploration of the paradox of the early immune response to outer surface proteins A and C in Lyme disease
    • Montgomery RR, Malawista SE, Feen KJ, Bockenstedt LK. Direct demonstration of antigenic substitution of Borrelia burgdorferi ex vivo: exploration of the paradox of the early immune response to outer surface proteins A and C in Lyme disease. J Exp Med 1996;183:261-9.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 261-269
    • Montgomery, R.R.1    Malawista, S.E.2    Feen, K.J.3    Bockenstedt, L.K.4
  • 182
    • 0031662742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of Borrelia burgdorferi genes during erythema migrans and Lyme arthritis
    • Fikrig E, Feng W, Aversa J, Schoen RT, Flavell RA. Differential expression of Borrelia burgdorferi genes during erythema migrans and Lyme arthritis. J Infect Dis 1998;178:1198-201.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , pp. 1198-1201
    • Fikrig, E.1    Feng, W.2    Aversa, J.3    Schoen, R.T.4    Flavell, R.A.5
  • 184
    • 0030025949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Borrelia burgdorferi OspA is an arthropod-specific transmission-blocking Lyme disease vaccine
    • da Silva AM, Telford SR, Brunet L, Barthold S, Fikrig E. Borrelia burgdorferi OspA is an arthropod-specific transmission-blocking Lyme disease vaccine. J Exp Med 1996;183:271-5.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 271-275
    • Da Silva, A.M.1    Telford, S.R.2    Brunet, L.3    Barthold, S.4    Fikrig, E.5
  • 185
    • 0032950531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of outer surface protein A antibody on Borrelia burgdorferi within feeding ticks
    • da Silva AM, Zeidner N, Zhang Y, Dolan M, Piesman J, Fikrig E. Influence of outer surface protein A antibody on Borrelia burgdorferi within feeding ticks. Infect Immun 1999;67:30-5.
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 30-35
    • Da Silva, A.M.1    Zeidner, N.2    Zhang, Y.3    Dolan, M.4    Piesman, J.5    Fikrig, E.6
  • 186
    • 0031027389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with outer surface protein (Osp) A, but not OspC, provides cross-protection of mice challenged with North American isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi
    • Probert WS, Crawford M, Cadiz RB, LeFebvre RB. Immunization with outer surface protein (Osp) A, but not OspC, provides cross-protection of mice challenged with North American isolates of Borrelia burgdorferi. J Infect Dis 1997;175:400-5.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.175 , pp. 400-405
    • Probert, W.S.1    Crawford, M.2    Cadiz, R.B.3    LeFebvre, R.B.4
  • 187
    • 0026507230 scopus 로고
    • Long-term protection of mice from Lyme disease by vaccination with OspA
    • Fikrig E, Barthold S, Kantor F, Flavell R. Long-term protection of mice from Lyme disease by vaccination with OspA. Infect Immun 1992;60:773-7.
    • (1992) Infect Immun , vol.60 , pp. 773-777
    • Fikrig, E.1    Barthold, S.2    Kantor, F.3    Flavell, R.4
  • 188
    • 0025202254 scopus 로고
    • Protection of mice against the Lyme disease agent by immunizing with recombinant OspA
    • Fikrig E, Barthold SW, Kantor FS, Flavell RA. Protection of mice against the Lyme disease agent by immunizing with recombinant OspA. Science 1990;250:553-6.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 553-556
    • Fikrig, E.1    Barthold, S.W.2    Kantor, F.S.3    Flavell, R.A.4
  • 189
    • 0030756761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with a polyvalent OspA vaccine protects mice against Ixodes ricinus tick bites infected by Borrelia burgdorferi ss, Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelli
    • Gern L, Hu CM, Voet P, Hauser P, Lobet Y. Immunization with a polyvalent OspA vaccine protects mice against Ixodes ricinus tick bites infected by Borrelia burgdorferi ss, Borrelia garinii and Borrelia afzelli. Vaccine 1997;15:1551-7.
    • (1997) Vaccine , vol.15 , pp. 1551-1557
    • Gern, L.1    Hu, C.M.2    Voet, P.3    Hauser, P.4    Lobet, Y.5
  • 190
    • 0028903299 scopus 로고
    • The Lyme disease vaccine candidate outer surface protein A (OspA) in a formulation compatible with human use protects mice against natural tick transmission of B. burgdorferi
    • Golde WT, Burkot TR, Piesman J, Dolan MC, Capiau C, Hauser P, et al. The Lyme disease vaccine candidate outer surface protein A (OspA) in a formulation compatible with human use protects mice against natural tick transmission of B. burgdorferi. Vaccine 1995;13:435-41.
    • (1995) Vaccine , vol.13 , pp. 435-441
    • Golde, W.T.1    Burkot, T.R.2    Piesman, J.3    Dolan, M.C.4    Capiau, C.5    Hauser, P.6
  • 194
    • 0030733650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The outer surface protein A (OspA) vaccine against Lyme disease: Efficacy in the rhesus monkey
    • Van Hoecke C, Comberbach M, De Grave D, Desmons P, Fu D, Hauser P, et al. The outer surface protein A (OspA) vaccine against Lyme disease: efficacy in the rhesus monkey. Vaccine 1997;15:1872-87.
    • (1997) Vaccine , vol.15 , pp. 1872-1887
    • Van Hoecke, C.1    Comberbach, M.2    De Grave, D.3    Desmons, P.4    Fu, D.5    Hauser, P.6
  • 195
    • 0030453699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the safety, reactogenicity and immunologenicity of three recombinant outer surface protein (OspA) lyme vaccines in healthy adults
    • Van Hoecke CV, Comberbach M, De Grave D, Desmons P, Fu D, Hauser P, et al. Evaluation of the safety, reactogenicity and immunologenicity of three recombinant outer surface protein (OspA) lyme vaccines in healthy adults. Vaccine 1996;14:1620-6.
    • (1996) Vaccine , vol.14 , pp. 1620-1626
    • Van Hoecke, C.V.1    Comberbach, M.2    De Grave, D.3    Desmons, P.4    Fu, D.5    Hauser, P.6
  • 196
    • 0033055807 scopus 로고
    • Alternative vaccination schedules (0, 1, and 6 months versus 0, 1, and 12 months) for a recombinant OspA Lyme disease vaccine
    • Hoecke CV, Lebacq E, Beran J, Parenti D. Alternative vaccination schedules (0, 1, and 6 months versus 0, 1, and 12 months) for a recombinant OspA Lyme disease vaccine. Clin Infect Dis 1994;28:1260-4.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 1260-1264
    • Hoecke, C.V.1    Lebacq, E.2    Beran, J.3    Parenti, D.4
  • 197
    • 0032560841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination against Lyme disease with recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi outer-surface lipoprotein A with adjuvant
    • Steere AC, Sikand VK, Meurice F, Parenti DL, Fikrig E, Schoen RT, et al. Vaccination against Lyme disease with recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi outer-surface lipoprotein A with adjuvant. N Engl J Med 1998;339:209-15.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 209-215
    • Steere, A.C.1    Sikand, V.K.2    Meurice, F.3    Parenti, D.L.4    Fikrig, E.5    Schoen, R.T.6
  • 198
    • 0028787662 scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of an outer surface protein A vaccine in subjects with previous Lyme disease
    • Schoen RT, Meurice F, Brunet C, Cretella S, Krause DS, Craft JE, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of an outer surface protein A vaccine in subjects with previous Lyme disease. J Infect Dis 1995;172:1324-9.
    • (1995) J Infect Dis , vol.172 , pp. 1324-1329
    • Schoen, R.T.1    Meurice, F.2    Brunet, C.3    Cretella, S.4    Krause, D.S.5    Craft, J.E.6
  • 199
    • 0032560790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vaccine consisting of recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi outer-surface protein A to prevent Lyme disease
    • Sigal LH, Zahradnik JM, Lavin P, Patella SJ, Bryant G, Haselby R, et al. A vaccine consisting of recombinant Borrelia burgdorferi outer-surface protein A to prevent Lyme disease. N Engl J Med 1998;339:216-22.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 216-222
    • Sigal, L.H.1    Zahradnik, J.M.2    Lavin, P.3    Patella, S.J.4    Bryant, G.5    Haselby, R.6
  • 202
    • 0035060468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lyme vaccine: Issues and controversies
    • Rahn DW. Lyme vaccine: issues and controversies. Infect Dis Clin North Am 2001;15:171-87.
    • (2001) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.15 , pp. 171-187
    • Rahn, D.W.1
  • 203
    • 0017662684 scopus 로고
    • Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide vaccine in children: A double-blind field study of 100,000 vaccinees 3 months to 5 years of age in Finland
    • Peltola H, Käyhty H, Sivonen A, Mäkelä PH. Haemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide vaccine in children: a double-blind field study of 100,000 vaccinees 3 months to 5 years of age in Finland. Pediatrics 1977;60:730-7.
    • (1977) Pediatrics , vol.60 , pp. 730-737
    • Peltola, H.1    Käyhty, H.2    Sivonen, A.3    Mäkelä, P.H.4
  • 204
    • 0008834204 scopus 로고
    • The protective level of serum antibodies to the capsular polysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae type b
    • Käyhty H, Peltola H, Karanko V, Mäkelä PH. The protective level of serum antibodies to the capsular polysaccharide of Haemophilus influenzae type b. J Infect Dis 1983;147:1100.
    • (1983) J Infect Dis , vol.147 , pp. 1100
    • Käyhty, H.1    Peltola, H.2    Karanko, V.3    Mäkelä, P.H.4
  • 205
    • 0023204390 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine in infancy
    • Eskola J, Peltola H, Takala AK, Kayhty H, Hakulinen M, Karanko V, et al. Efficacy of Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine in infancy. N Engl J Med 1987;317:717-22.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 717-722
    • Eskola, J.1    Peltola, H.2    Takala, A.K.3    Kayhty, H.4    Hakulinen, M.5    Karanko, V.6
  • 206
  • 207
    • 0025203188 scopus 로고
    • Limited efficacy of a Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine in Alaska Native infants
    • The Alaska H. influenzae Vaccine Study Group
    • Ward J, Brenneman G, Letson GW, Heyward WL. Limited efficacy of a Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine in Alaska Native infants. The Alaska H. influenzae Vaccine Study Group. N Engl J Med 1990;323:1393-401.
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , pp. 1393-1401
    • Ward, J.1    Brenneman, G.2    Letson, G.W.3    Heyward, W.L.4
  • 208
    • 0035893160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing efficacy of Haemophilus influenzae type b combination vaccines
    • Granoff DM. Assessing efficacy of Haemophilus influenzae type b combination vaccines. Clin Infect Dis 2001;33(Suppl 4):S278-87.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Granoff, D.M.1
  • 209
    • 0023807918 scopus 로고
    • Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine
    • CDC. Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1988;36:832.
    • (1988) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.36 , pp. 832
  • 210
    • 0025712477 scopus 로고
    • Food and Drug Administration approval of use of a Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine for infants
    • CDC. Food and Drug Administration approval of use of a Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine for infants. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1990;39:925-6.
    • (1990) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.39 , pp. 925-926
  • 211
    • 0026422081 scopus 로고
    • Haemophilus b conjugate vaccines for prevention of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease among infants and children two months of age and older: Recommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee (ACIP)
    • CDC. Haemophilus b conjugate vaccines for prevention of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease among infants and children two months of age and older: recommendations of the Immunization Practices Advisory Committee (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1991;40:1-7.
    • (1991) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.40 , pp. 1-7
  • 212
    • 0026655022 scopus 로고
    • Safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy in infancy of oligosaccharide conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in a United States population: Possible implications for optimal use
    • Black SB, Shinefield HR, Fireman B, Hiatt R. Safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy in infancy of oligosaccharide conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in a United States population: possible implications for optimal use. J Infect Dis 1992;165(Suppl 1):S139-43.
    • (1992) J Infect Dis , vol.165 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Black, S.B.1    Shinefield, H.R.2    Fireman, B.3    Hiatt, R.4
  • 213
    • 0026033321 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy in infancy of oligosaccharide conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in a United States population of 61,080 children
    • Black S, Shinefield H, Fireman B, Hiatt R, Polen M, Vittinghoff E. Efficacy in infancy of oligosaccharide conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in a United States population of 61,080 children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1991;10:97-104.
    • (1991) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.10 , pp. 97-104
    • Black, S.1    Shinefield, H.2    Fireman, B.3    Hiatt, R.4    Polen, M.5    Vittinghoff, E.6
  • 214
    • 0026428599 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy in Navajo infants of a conjugate vaccine consisting of Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide and Neisseria meningitidis outer-membrane protein complex
    • Santosham M, Wolff M, Reid R, Hohenboken M, Bateman M, Goepp J, et al. The efficacy in Navajo infants of a conjugate vaccine consisting of Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide and Neisseria meningitidis outer-membrane protein complex. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1767-72.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 1767-1772
    • Santosham, M.1    Wolff, M.2    Reid, R.3    Hohenboken, M.4    Bateman, M.5    Goepp, J.6
  • 216
    • 0026584038 scopus 로고
    • Comparative trial in infants of four conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccines
    • Decker MD, Edwards KM, Bradley R, Palmer P. Comparative trial in infants of four conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccines. J Pediatr 1992;120:184-9.
    • (1992) J Pediatr , vol.120 , pp. 184-189
    • Decker, M.D.1    Edwards, K.M.2    Bradley, R.3    Palmer, P.4
  • 217
    • 0027922707 scopus 로고
    • FDA approval of use of a new Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine and a combined diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis and Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine for infants and children
    • CDC. FDA approval of use of a new Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine and a combined diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis and Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine for infants and children. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1993;42:296-8.
    • (1993) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.42 , pp. 296-298
  • 218
    • 0027250128 scopus 로고
    • Immunogenicity of Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine in infants
    • Holmes SJ, Fritzell B, Guito KP, Esbenshade JF, Blatter MM, Reisinger KS, et al. Immunogenicity of Haemophilus influenzae type b polysaccharide-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine in infants. Am J Dis Child 1993;147:832-6.
    • (1993) Am J Dis Child , vol.147 , pp. 832-836
    • Holmes, S.J.1    Fritzell, B.2    Guito, K.P.3    Esbenshade, J.F.4    Blatter, M.M.5    Reisinger, K.S.6
  • 219
    • 0026775396 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of a Hoemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide-tetanus protein conjugate vaccine
    • Fritzell B, Plotkin S. Efficacy and safety of a Hoemophilus influenzae type b capsular polysaccharide-tetanus protein conjugate vaccine. J Pediatr 1992;121:355-62.
    • (1992) J Pediatr , vol.121 , pp. 355-362
    • Fritzell, B.1    Plotkin, S.2
  • 220
    • 0027426153 scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of a combined diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in young infants
    • Paradiso PR, Hogerman DA, Madore DV, Keyserling H, King J, Reisinger KS, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a combined diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine in young infants. Pediatrics 1993;92:827-32.
    • (1993) Pediatrics , vol.92 , pp. 827-832
    • Paradiso, P.R.1    Hogerman, D.A.2    Madore, D.V.3    Keyserling, H.4    King, J.5    Reisinger, K.S.6
  • 221
    • 0032149753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunogenicity and safety of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (HibTiter) and a combination vaccine of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and HibTITER (Tetramune) in two-month-old infants
    • Huang LM, Chang PF, Lee PI, Chiu HH, Tsai SY, Lee CY. Immunogenicity and safety of Haemophilus influenzae type b conjugate vaccine (HibTiter) and a combination vaccine of diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis and HibTITER (Tetramune) in two-month-old infants. J Microbiol Immunol Infect 1998;31:180-6.
    • (1998) J Microbiol Immunol Infect , vol.31 , pp. 180-186
    • Huang, L.M.1    Chang, P.F.2    Lee, P.I.3    Chiu, H.H.4    Tsai, S.Y.5    Lee, C.Y.6
  • 222
    • 33745322043 scopus 로고
    • Decline of childhood Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease in the Hib vaccine era
    • Adams WG, Deaver KA, Cochi SL, Plikaytis BD, Zell ER, Broome CV, et al. Decline of childhood Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) disease in the Hib vaccine era. JAMA 1993;269:221-6.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.269 , pp. 221-226
    • Adams, W.G.1    Deaver, K.A.2    Cochi, S.L.3    Plikaytis, B.D.4    Zell, E.R.5    Broome, C.V.6
  • 223
    • 0001414263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemophilus influenzae vaccines
    • Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, editors. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
    • Ward JI, Zangwill KM. Haemophilus influenzae vaccines. In: Plotkin SA, Orenstein WA, editors. Vaccines. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1999. p. 183-221.
    • (1999) Vaccines. 3rd Ed. , pp. 183-221
    • Ward, J.I.1    Zangwill, K.M.2
  • 224
    • 0032573619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress toward elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease among infants and children: United States, 1987-1997
    • CDC. Progress toward elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b disease among infants and children: United States, 1987-1997. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998;47:993-8.
    • (1998) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.47 , pp. 993-998
  • 225
    • 0037155940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress toward elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b invasive disease among infants and children: United States, 1998-2000
    • CDC. Progress toward elimination of Haemophilus influenzae type b invasive disease among infants and children: United States, 1998-2000. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2002;51:234-7.
    • (2002) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.51 , pp. 234-237
  • 226
    • 0030994011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccine failures after primary immunisation with Haemophilus influenzae type-b conjugate vaccine without booster
    • Booy R, Heath PT, Slack MP, Begg N, Moxon ER. Vaccine failures after primary immunisation with Haemophilus influenzae type-b conjugate vaccine without booster. Lancet 1997;349:1197-202.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1197-1202
    • Booy, R.1    Heath, P.T.2    Slack, M.P.3    Begg, N.4    Moxon, E.R.5
  • 227
    • 0031656203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nationwide prospective surveillance study in Israel to document pediatric invasive infections, with an emphasis on Haemophilus influenzae type b infections
    • Israeli Pediatric Bacteremia and Meningitis Group
    • Dagan R, Fraser D, Greif Z, Keller N, Kaufstein M, Shazberg G, et al. A nationwide prospective surveillance study in Israel to document pediatric invasive infections, with an emphasis on Haemophilus influenzae type b infections. Israeli Pediatric Bacteremia and Meningitis Group. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998;17(Suppl 9):S198-203.
    • (1998) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.17 , Issue.SUPPL. 9
    • Dagan, R.1    Fraser, D.2    Greif, Z.3    Keller, N.4    Kaufstein, M.5    Shazberg, G.6
  • 228
    • 0014525572 scopus 로고
    • Human immunity to the meningococcus IV. Immunogenicity of group A and group C meningococcal polysaccharides
    • Gotschlich EC, Goldschneider I, Artenstein MS. Human immunity to the meningococcus IV. Immunogenicity of group A and group C meningococcal polysaccharides. J Exp Med 1969;129:1367-84.
    • (1969) J Exp Med , vol.129 , pp. 1367-1384
    • Gotschlich, E.C.1    Goldschneider, I.2    Artenstein, M.S.3
  • 230
    • 0015217781 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the meningococcal polysaccharides. I. Composition and chemical properties of the group A polysaccharide
    • Liu TY, Gotschlich EC, Jonssen EK, Wysocki JR. Studies on the meningococcal polysaccharides. I. Composition and chemical properties of the group A polysaccharide. J Biol Chem 1971;246:2849-58.
    • (1971) J Biol Chem , vol.246 , pp. 2849-2858
    • Liu, T.Y.1    Gotschlich, E.C.2    Jonssen, E.K.3    Wysocki, J.R.4
  • 231
    • 0017762968 scopus 로고
    • Polysaccharide vaccines of group A Neisseria meningitidis and Haemophilus influenzae type b: A field trial in Finland
    • Makela PH, Peltola H, Kayhty H, Jousimies H, Pettay O, Ruoslahti E, et al. Polysaccharide vaccines of group A Neisseria meningitidis and Haemophilus influenzae type b: a field trial in Finland. J Infect Dis 1977; 136(suppl):S43-50.
    • (1977) J Infect Dis , vol.136 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Makela, P.H.1    Peltola, H.2    Kayhty, H.3    Jousimies, H.4    Pettay, O.5    Ruoslahti, E.6
  • 233
    • 0017754388 scopus 로고
    • A second controlled field trial of a serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine in Alexandria
    • Wahdan M, Sallam S, Hassan M, Gawad AA, Rakha A, Sippel J, et al. A second controlled field trial of a serogroup A meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine in Alexandria. Bull World Health Organ 1977;55:645-51.
    • (1977) Bull World Health Organ , vol.55 , pp. 645-651
    • Wahdan, M.1    Sallam, S.2    Hassan, M.3    Gawad, A.A.4    Rakha, A.5    Sippel, J.6
  • 235
    • 0016819438 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of group A and group C meningococcal polysaccharide vaccines in infants
    • Gold R, Lepow ML, Goldschneider I, Draper TL, Gotschlich EC. Clinical evaluation of group A and group C meningococcal polysaccharide vaccines in infants. J Clin Invest 1975;56:1536-47.
    • (1975) J Clin Invest , vol.56 , pp. 1536-1547
    • Gold, R.1    Lepow, M.L.2    Goldschneider, I.3    Draper, T.L.4    Gotschlich, E.C.5
  • 236
    • 0018215002 scopus 로고
    • Antibody responses of human infants to three doses of group A Neisseria meningitidis polysaccharide vaccine administered at two, four, and six months of age
    • Gold R, Lepow M, Goldschneider I, Draper T, Gotschlich E. Antibody responses of human infants to three doses of group A Neisseria meningitidis polysaccharide vaccine administered at two, four, and six months of age. J Infect Dis 1978;138:731-5.
    • (1978) J Infect Dis , vol.138 , pp. 731-735
    • Gold, R.1    Lepow, M.2    Goldschneider, I.3    Draper, T.4    Gotschlich, E.5
  • 237
    • 0021884544 scopus 로고
    • Age-specific differences in duration of clinical protection after vaccination with meningococcal polysaccharide A vaccine
    • Reingold AL, Broome CV, Hightower AW, Ajello GW, Bolan GA, Adamsbaum C, et al. Age-specific differences in duration of clinical protection after vaccination with meningococcal polysaccharide A vaccine. Lancet 1985;2:114-8.
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 114-118
    • Reingold, A.L.1    Broome, C.V.2    Hightower, A.W.3    Ajello, G.W.4    Bolan, G.A.5    Adamsbaum, C.6
  • 238
    • 0033966574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of three doses of a Neisseria meningitidis A + C diphtheria conjugate vaccine in infants from Niger
    • Campagne G, Garba A, Fabre P, Schuchat A, Ryall R, Boulanger D, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of three doses of a Neisseria meningitidis A + C diphtheria conjugate vaccine in infants from Niger. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000;19:144-50.
    • (2000) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.19 , pp. 144-150
    • Campagne, G.1    Garba, A.2    Fabre, P.3    Schuchat, A.4    Ryall, R.5    Boulanger, D.6
  • 239
    • 0017692940 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of antibody following immunization of children with groups A and C meningococcal polysaccharide vaccines
    • Lepow ML, Goldschneider I, Gold R, Randolph M, Gotschlich EC. Persistence of antibody following immunization of children with groups A and C meningococcal polysaccharide vaccines. Pediatrics 1977;60:673-80.
    • (1977) Pediatrics , vol.60 , pp. 673-680
    • Lepow, M.L.1    Goldschneider, I.2    Gold, R.3    Randolph, M.4    Gotschlich, E.C.5
  • 240
    • 0031682697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of immunologic refractoriness in adults by meningococcal C polysaccharide vaccination
    • Granoff D, Gupta R, Belshe R, Anderson E. Induction of immunologic refractoriness in adults by meningococcal C polysaccharide vaccination. J Infect Dis 1998;178:870-4.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , pp. 870-874
    • Granoff, D.1    Gupta, R.2    Belshe, R.3    Anderson, E.4
  • 241
    • 0032544968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of immunologic memory by conjugated vs plain meningococcal C polysaccharide vaccine in toddlers: A randomized controlled trial
    • MacDonald NE, Halperin SA, Law BJ, Forrest B, Danzig LE, Granoff DM. Induction of immunologic memory by conjugated vs plain meningococcal C polysaccharide vaccine in toddlers: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 1998;280:1685-9.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , pp. 1685-1689
    • MacDonald, N.E.1    Halperin, S.A.2    Law, B.J.3    Forrest, B.4    Danzig, L.E.5    Granoff, D.M.6
  • 242
    • 0037181666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of vaccines against meningococcal disease
    • Jodar L, Feavers IM, Salisbury D, Granoff DM. Development of vaccines against meningococcal disease. Lancet 2002;359:1499-508.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1499-1508
    • Jodar, L.1    Feavers, I.M.2    Salisbury, D.3    Granoff, D.M.4
  • 243
    • 0035915614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of meningococcal serogroup C conjugate vaccine in teenagers and toddlers in England
    • Ramsay ME, Andrews N, Kaczmarski EB, Miller E. Efficacy of meningococcal serogroup C conjugate vaccine in teenagers and toddlers in England. Lancet 2001;357:195-6.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 195-196
    • Ramsay, M.E.1    Andrews, N.2    Kaczmarski, E.B.3    Miller, E.4
  • 245
    • 0033592235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meningococcal conjugate vaccines: New opportunities and new challenges
    • Maiden MC, Spratt BG. Meningococcal conjugate vaccines: new opportunities and new challenges. Lancet 1999;354:615-6.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 615-616
    • Maiden, M.C.1    Spratt, B.G.2
  • 246
    • 0034688197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid serogroup switching in Neisseria meningitidis
    • Vogel U, Claus H, Frosch M. Rapid serogroup switching in Neisseria meningitidis. N Engl J Med 2000;342:219-20.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 219-220
    • Vogel, U.1    Claus, H.2    Frosch, M.3
  • 247
    • 0027989629 scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of meningococcal A and C polysaccharide conjugate vaccine in adults
    • Anderson EL, Bowers T, Mink CM, Kennedy DJ, Belshe RB, Harakeh H, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of meningococcal A and C polysaccharide conjugate vaccine in adults. Infect Immun 1994;62:3391-5.
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 3391-3395
    • Anderson, E.L.1    Bowers, T.2    Mink, C.M.3    Kennedy, D.J.4    Belshe, R.B.5    Harakeh, H.6
  • 248
    • 0029875330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and immunogenicity of a serogroup A/C Neisseria meningitidis oligosaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine in young children
    • Lieberman JM, Chiu SS, Wong VK, Partidge S, Chang SJ, Chiu CY, et al. Safety and immunogenicity of a serogroup A/C Neisseria meningitidis oligosaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine in young children. JAMA 1996;275:1499-503.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.275 , pp. 1499-1503
    • Lieberman, J.M.1    Chiu, S.S.2    Wong, V.K.3    Partidge, S.4    Chang, S.J.5    Chiu, C.Y.6
  • 249
    • 0029852070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conjugate meningococcal serogroup A and C vaccine: Reactogenicity and immunogenicity in United Kingdom infants
    • Fairley CK, Begg N, Borrow R, Fox AJ, Jones DM, Cartwright K. Conjugate meningococcal serogroup A and C vaccine: reactogenicity and immunogenicity in United Kingdom infants. J Infect Dis 1996;174:1360-3.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , pp. 1360-1363
    • Fairley, C.K.1    Begg, N.2    Borrow, R.3    Fox, A.J.4    Jones, D.M.5    Cartwright, K.6
  • 250
    • 0032506993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of meningococcal vaccine and barriers to vaccination
    • Rosenstein N, Levine O, Taylor JP. Efficacy of meningococcal vaccine and barriers to vaccination. JAMA 1998;279:435-9.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 435-439
    • Rosenstein, N.1    Levine, O.2    Taylor, J.P.3
  • 251
    • 0033664154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meningococcal disease prevention and control strategies for practice-based physicians (addendum: Recommendations for college students)
    • Committee on Infectious Diseases
    • Meningococcal disease prevention and control strategies for practice-based physicians (addendum: recommendations for college students). Committee on Infectious Diseases. Pediatrics 2000;106:1500-4.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106 , pp. 1500-1504
  • 252
    • 0003194250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and control of meningococcal disease and meningococcal diseases and college students: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
    • CDC. Prevention and control of meningococcal disease and meningococcal diseases and college students: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2000;49:13-20.
    • (2000) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.49 , pp. 13-20
  • 253
    • 1642391909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatrics AAo. Meningococcal infections
    • Pickering L, editor. Elk Grove Village (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics
    • Pediatrics AAo. Meningococcal infections. In: Pickering L, editor. Red book. Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 25th ed. Elk Grove Village (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; 2000.
    • (2000) Red Book. Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 25th Ed.
  • 254
    • 0004947365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
    • The Jordan report: accelerated development of vaccines. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, 1998.
    • (1998) The Jordan Report: Accelerated Development of Vaccines
  • 255
    • 0033496071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A canarypox vaccine expressing multiple human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genes given alone or with Rgp120 elicits broad and durable CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in seronegative volunteers
    • Evans TG, Keefer MC, Weinhold KJ, Wolff M, Montefiori D, Gorse GJ, et al. A canarypox vaccine expressing multiple human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genes given alone or with Rgp120 elicits broad and durable CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte responses in seronegative volunteers. J Infect Dis 1999;180:290-8.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.180 , pp. 290-298
    • Evans, T.G.1    Keefer, M.C.2    Weinhold, K.J.3    Wolff, M.4    Montefiori, D.5    Gorse, G.J.6
  • 256
    • 0037362934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV vaccine fails in phase 3 trial
    • McCarthy M. HIV vaccine fails in phase 3 trial. Lancet 2003;361:755-6.
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 755-756
    • McCarthy, M.1
  • 257
    • 0033594730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic immunisation with recombinant gp160 in HIV-1 infection: A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial
    • Nordic VAC-04 Study Group
    • Sandstöm E, Wahren B. Therapeutic immunisation with recombinant gp160 in HIV-1 infection: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial. Nordic VAC-04 Study Group. Lancet 1999;353:1735-42.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 1735-1742
    • Sandstöm, E.1    Wahren, B.2
  • 258
    • 0003327851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of a phase II double-blind multicenter, placebo controlled HIV therapeutic vaccine trial
    • Vancouver, July. Abstract 175
    • Birx DL, Davis C, Ruiz N, et al. Results of a phase II double-blind multicenter, placebo controlled HIV therapeutic vaccine trial [abstract]. International Conference on AIDS. Vancouver, July 1996. Abstract 175.
    • (1996) International Conference on AIDS
    • Birx, D.L.1    Davis, C.2    Ruiz, N.3
  • 259
    • 0032502697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization of patients with HIV infection: A study of the effect of VaxSyn, a recombinant HIV envelope subunit vaccine, on progression of immune deficiency
    • Tsoukas CM, Raboud J, Bernard NF, et al. Immunization of patients with HIV infection: a study of the effect of VaxSyn, a recombinant HIV envelope subunit vaccine, on progression of immune deficiency. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1998;14:483-90.
    • (1998) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.14 , pp. 483-490
    • Tsoukas, C.M.1    Raboud, J.2    Bernard, N.F.3
  • 260
    • 0027404328 scopus 로고
    • Augmentation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 neutralizing antibody by priming with gp160 recombinant vaccinia and boosting with rgp160 in vaccinia-naïve adults
    • Graham BS, Matthews TJ, Belshe RB, Clements ML, Dolin R, Wright PF, et al. Augmentation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 neutralizing antibody by priming with gp160 recombinant vaccinia and boosting with rgp160 in vaccinia-naïve adults. J Infect Dis 1993;167:533-7.
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.167 , pp. 533-537
    • Graham, B.S.1    Matthews, T.J.2    Belshe, R.B.3    Clements, M.L.4    Dolin, R.5    Wright, P.F.6
  • 262
    • 0031785451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIDS vaccine development: Let a thousand flowers bloom
    • Oxford JS, Addawe M, Lambkin R. AIDS vaccine development: let a thousand flowers bloom. J Clin Pathol 1998;51:725-30.
    • (1998) J Clin Pathol , vol.51 , pp. 725-730
    • Oxford, J.S.1    Addawe, M.2    Lambkin, R.3
  • 263
    • 7144259087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune responses to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 induced by canarypox expressing HIV-1MN gp120, HIV-1SF2 recombinant gp120, or both vaccines in seronegative adults
    • NIAID AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group
    • Clements-Mann ML, Weinhold K, Matthews TJ, Graham BS, Gorse GJ, Keefer MC, et al. Immune responses to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 induced by canarypox expressing HIV-1MN gp120, HIV-1SF2 recombinant gp120, or both vaccines in seronegative adults. NIAID AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group. J Infect Dis 1998;177:1230-46.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.177 , pp. 1230-1246
    • Clements-Mann, M.L.1    Weinhold, K.2    Matthews, T.J.3    Graham, B.S.4    Gorse, G.J.5    Keefer, M.C.6
  • 266
    • 1642411269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD8+CTL induced in AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group phase I trials using canary-pox vectors (ALVAC) encoding multiple HIV gene products (vCP125, vCP205, vCP300) given with or without subunit boost
    • Paper presented; June 28-July 3; Geneva, Switzerland
    • Evans T, Corey L, Clements-Mann ML, et al. CD8+CTL induced in AIDS Vaccine Evaluation Group phase I trials using canary-pox vectors (ALVAC) encoding multiple HIV gene products (vCP125, vCP205, vCP300) given with or without subunit boost. Paper presented at: World AIDS Conference; June 28-July 3, 1998; Geneva, Switzerland.
    • (1998) World AIDS Conference
    • Evans, T.1    Corey, L.2    Clements-Mann, M.L.3
  • 267
    • 4444376435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIAID opens first AIDS vaccine trial in Africa
    • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, February 8
    • Doepel LK. NIAID opens first AIDS vaccine trial in Africa. NIAID News. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, February 8, 1999.
    • (1999) NIAID News
    • Doepel, L.K.1
  • 268
    • 17944369239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An effective AIDS vaccine based on live attenuated vesicular stomatitis virus recombinants
    • Rose NF, Marx PA, Luckay A, Nixon DF, Moretto WJ, Donahoe SM, et al. An effective AIDS vaccine based on live attenuated vesicular stomatitis virus recombinants. Cell 2001;106:539-49.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.106 , pp. 539-549
    • Rose, N.F.1    Marx, P.A.2    Luckay, A.3    Nixon, D.F.4    Moretto, W.J.5    Donahoe, S.M.6
  • 269
    • 0037021490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In HIV vaccine efforts, new strategies and patience are needed in equal measure
    • Stephenson J. In HIV vaccine efforts, new strategies and patience are needed in equal measure. JAMA 2002;288:2671-2.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2671-2672
    • Stephenson, J.1
  • 270
    • 16944363710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of chimpanzees from high-dose heterologous HIV-1 challenge by DNA vaccination
    • Boyer JD, Ugen KE, Wang B, Agadjanyan M, Gilbert L, Bagarazzi ML, et al. Protection of chimpanzees from high-dose heterologous HIV-1 challenge by DNA vaccination. Nature Med 1997;3:526-32.
    • (1997) Nature Med , vol.3 , pp. 526-532
    • Boyer, J.D.1    Ugen, K.E.2    Wang, B.3    Agadjanyan, M.4    Gilbert, L.5    Bagarazzi, M.L.6
  • 271
    • 0005490619 scopus 로고
    • Formulized herpes virus therapy and neutralizing substance in herpes simplex
    • Frank SB. Formulized herpes virus therapy and neutralizing substance in herpes simplex. J Invest Dermatol 1938;1:267-82.
    • (1938) J Invest Dermatol , vol.1 , pp. 267-282
    • Frank, S.B.1
  • 272
    • 16944362192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy of recurrent genital herpes with recombinant herpes simplex virus type 2 glycoproteins D and B: Results of a placebo-controlled vaccine trial
    • Straus S, Wald A, Kost R, McKenzie R, Langenberg A, Hohman P, et al. Immunotherapy of recurrent genital herpes with recombinant herpes simplex virus type 2 glycoproteins D and B: results of a placebo-controlled vaccine trial. J Infect Dis 1997;176:1129-134,
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.176 , pp. 1129-1134
    • Straus, S.1    Wald, A.2    Kost, R.3    McKenzie, R.4    Langenberg, A.5    Hohman, P.6
  • 273
    • 0033612702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant glycoprotein vaccine for the prevention of genital HSV-2 infection: Two randomized controlled trials
    • Corey L, Langenberg AG, Ashley R, Sekulovich RE, Izu AE, Douglas JM, et al. Recombinant glycoprotein vaccine for the prevention of genital HSV-2 infection: two randomized controlled trials. JAMA 1999;282:331-40,
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 331-340
    • Corey, L.1    Langenberg, A.G.2    Ashley, R.3    Sekulovich, R.E.4    Izu, A.E.5    Douglas, J.M.6
  • 274
    • 0006017720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, humoral and cellular immune responses of three different doses of glycoprotein D(gD2t) in herpes simplex vaccine with aluminum and MPL
    • Paper presented; New Orleans
    • Leroux-Roels G, Moreau E, Desombere I, et al. Safety, humoral and cellular immune responses of three different doses of glycoprotein D(gD2t) in herpes simplex vaccine with aluminum and MPL. Paper presented at: Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; 1997; New Orleans.
    • (1997) Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Leroux-Roels, G.1    Moreau, E.2    Desombere, I.3
  • 275
    • 0037153024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycoprotein-D-adjuvant vaccine to prevent genital herpes
    • GlaxoSmithKline Herpes Vaccine Efficacy Study Group
    • Stanberry LR, Spruance SL, Cunningham AL, Bernstein DI, Mindel A, Sacks S, et al. GlaxoSmithKline Herpes Vaccine Efficacy Study Group. Glycoprotein-D-adjuvant vaccine to prevent genital herpes. N Engl J Med 2002;347:1652-61.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 1652-1661
    • Stanberry, L.R.1    Spruance, S.L.2    Cunningham, A.L.3    Bernstein, D.I.4    Mindel, A.5    Sacks, S.6
  • 276
    • 16944365192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genetically inactivated herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) vaccine provides effective protection against primary and recurrent HSV-2 disease
    • Boursnell ME, Entwisle C, Blakely D, Roberts C, Duncan IA, Chisholm SE, et al. A genetically inactivated herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) vaccine provides effective protection against primary and recurrent HSV-2 disease. J Infect Dis 1997;175:16-25.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.175 , pp. 16-25
    • Boursnell, M.E.1    Entwisle, C.2    Blakely, D.3    Roberts, C.4    Duncan, I.A.5    Chisholm, S.E.6
  • 278
    • 0029909383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with DNA vaccines encoding glycoprotein D or glycoprotein B, alone or in combination, induces protective immunity in animal models of herpes simplex virus-2 disease
    • McClements WL, Armstrong ME, Keys RD, Liu MA, Immunization with DNA vaccines encoding glycoprotein D or glycoprotein B, alone or in combination, induces protective immunity in animal models of herpes simplex virus-2 disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996;93:11414-20.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 11414-11420
    • McClements, W.L.1    Armstrong, M.E.2    Keys, R.D.3    Liu, M.A.4
  • 280
    • 0023777661 scopus 로고
    • In vivo behavior of genetically engineered herpes simplex viruses R7017 and R7020: Construction and evaluation in rodents
    • Meignier B, Longnecker R, Roizman R. In vivo behavior of genetically engineered herpes simplex viruses R7017 and R7020: construction and evaluation in rodents. J Infect Dis 1988;58:602-14.
    • (1988) J Infect Dis , vol.58 , pp. 602-614
    • Meignier, B.1    Longnecker, R.2    Roizman, R.3
  • 282
    • 0009329319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant HPV-11 L1 virus like particle vaccine in healthy adult volunteers
    • Paper presented; January 9-15; Charleston [SC]
    • Reichman R, Balsley J, Carlin D, et al. Evaluation of the safety and immunogenicity of a recombinant HPV-11 L1 virus like particle vaccine in healthy adult volunteers. Paper presented at: International Papillomavirus Conference; January 9-15, 1999; Charleston [SC].
    • (1999) International Papillomavirus Conference
    • Reichman, R.1    Balsley, J.2    Carlin, D.3
  • 283
    • 0343231424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 1 trial of HPV 6 B virus like particles as immunotherapy for genital warts
    • Paper presented; January 9-15; Charleston [SC]
    • Zhang LF, Zhou J, Shao C, et al. A phase 1 trial of HPV 6 B virus like particles as immunotherapy for genital warts. Paper presented at: International Papillomavirus Conference; January 9-15, 1999; Charleston [SC].
    • (1999) International Papillomavirus Conference
    • Zhang, L.F.1    Zhou, J.2    Shao, C.3
  • 284
    • 1642268505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chimeric papillomavirus virus-like particles induce antigen-specific therapeutic immunity against tumours expressing the HPV-16 E7 protein
    • Paper presented; January 9-15; Charleston [SC]
    • Silva DD, Nieland J, Greenstone H, Schiller J, Kast W. Chimeric papillomavirus virus-like particles induce antigen-specific therapeutic immunity against tumours expressing the HPV-16 E7 protein. Paper presented at: International Papillomavirus Conference; January 9-15, 1999; Charleston [SC].
    • (1999) International Papillomavirus Conference
    • Silva, D.D.1    Nieland, J.2    Greenstone, H.3    Schiller, J.4    Kast, W.5
  • 286
    • 15844365301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A recombinant vaccinia virus encoding human papillomavirus types 16 and 18, E6 and E7 proteins as immunotherapy for cervical cancer
    • Borysiewicz LK, Fiander A, Nimako M, Man S, Wilkinson GW, Westmoreland D, et al. A recombinant vaccinia virus encoding human papillomavirus types 16 and 18, E6 and E7 proteins as immunotherapy for cervical cancer. Lancet 1996;347:1523-7.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 1523-1527
    • Borysiewicz, L.K.1    Fiander, A.2    Nimako, M.3    Man, S.4    Wilkinson, G.W.5    Westmoreland, D.6
  • 289
    • 0030808208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human papillomavirus type 16 virus-like particles expressed in attenuated Salmonella typhimurium elicit mucosal and systemic neutralizing antibodies in mice
    • Nardelli-Haefliger D, Roden RB, Benyacoub J, Sahli R, Kraehenbuhl JP, Schiller JT, et al. Human papillomavirus type 16 virus-like particles expressed in attenuated Salmonella typhimurium elicit mucosal and systemic neutralizing antibodies in mice. Infect Immun 1997;65:3328-36.
    • (1997) Infect Immun , vol.65 , pp. 3328-3336
    • Nardelli-Haefliger, D.1    Roden, R.B.2    Benyacoub, J.3    Sahli, R.4    Kraehenbuhl, J.P.5    Schiller, J.T.6
  • 290
    • 0030753398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccination eliminates papillomavirus-induced tumors and prevents papilloma formation from viral DNA
    • Jensen ER, Selvakumar R, Shen H, Ahmed R, Wettstein FO, Miller JF. Recombinant Listeria monocytogenes vaccination eliminates papillomavirus-induced tumors and prevents papilloma formation from viral DNA. J Virol 1997;71:8467-74.
    • (1997) J Virol , vol.71 , pp. 8467-8474
    • Jensen, E.R.1    Selvakumar, R.2    Shen, H.3    Ahmed, R.4    Wettstein, F.O.5    Miller, J.F.6
  • 291
    • 10244250350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of an antibody response in mice against human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 after immunization with HPV recombinant Salmonella strains
    • Krul M, Tijhaar E, Kleijne J, Loon AV, Nievers M, Schipper H. Induction of an antibody response in mice against human papillomavirus (HPV) type 16 after immunization with HPV recombinant Salmonella strains. Cancer Immunol Immunother 1996;43:44-8.
    • (1996) Cancer Immunol Immunother , vol.43 , pp. 44-48
    • Krul, M.1    Tijhaar, E.2    Kleijne, J.3    Loon, A.V.4    Nievers, M.5    Schipper, H.6
  • 292
    • 0028811392 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells as carriers for a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitope-based peptide vaccine in protection against a human papillomavirus type 16-induced tumor
    • Ossevoort MA, Feltkemp MC, VanVeen KJ, Melief CJ, Kast WM. Dendritic cells as carriers for a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte epitope-based peptide vaccine in protection against a human papillomavirus type 16-induced tumor. J Immunother 1995;18:86-94.
    • (1995) J Immunother , vol.18 , pp. 86-94
    • Ossevoort, M.A.1    Feltkemp, M.C.2    VanVeen, K.J.3    Melief, C.J.4    Kast, W.M.5
  • 293
    • 0037242467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost effectiveness of a potential vaccine for human papillomavirus
    • Sanders GD, Taira AV. Cost effectiveness of a potential vaccine for human papillomavirus. Emerg Infect Dis 2003;9:37-43.
    • (2003) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.9 , pp. 37-43
    • Sanders, G.D.1    Taira, A.V.2
  • 294
    • 0014067550 scopus 로고
    • Experimentally induced immunity in the mycoses
    • Kong YC, Levine HB. Experimentally induced immunity in the mycoses. Bacteriol Rev 1967;31:35-53.
    • (1967) Bacteriol Rev , vol.31 , pp. 35-53
    • Kong, Y.C.1    Levine, H.B.2
  • 296
    • 0032311182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody and/or cell-mediated immunity, protective mechanisms in fungal disease: An ongoing dilemma or an unnecessary dispute?
    • Casadevall A, Cassone A, Bistoni F, Cutler JE, Magliani W, Murphy JW, et al. Antibody and/or cell-mediated immunity, protective mechanisms in fungal disease: an ongoing dilemma or an unnecessary dispute? Med Mycol 1998;36(Suppl 1):95-105.
    • (1998) Med Mycol , vol.36 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 95-105
    • Casadevall, A.1    Cassone, A.2    Bistoni, F.3    Cutler, J.E.4    Magliani, W.5    Murphy, J.W.6
  • 297
    • 1842407144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospects for the development of fungal vaccines
    • Deepe GS. Prospects for the development of fungal vaccines. Clin Microbiol Rev 1997;10:585-96.
    • (1997) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.10 , pp. 585-596
    • Deepe, G.S.1
  • 299
    • 0029060899 scopus 로고
    • Rats clearing a vaginal infection by Candida albicans acquire specific, antibody-mediated resistance to vaginal reinfection
    • Cassone A, Boccanera M, Adriani D, Santoni G, Bernardis FD. Rats clearing a vaginal infection by Candida albicans acquire specific, antibody-mediated resistance to vaginal reinfection. Infect Immun 1995;63:2619-24.
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 2619-2624
    • Cassone, A.1    Boccanera, M.2    Adriani, D.3    Santoni, G.4    Bernardis, F.D.5
  • 300
    • 0032079214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective immunity in experimental Candida vaginitis
    • Fidel PL, Sobel JD. Protective immunity in experimental Candida vaginitis. Res Immunol 1998;149:361-73.
    • (1998) Res Immunol , vol.149 , pp. 361-373
    • Fidel, P.L.1    Sobel, J.D.2
  • 301
    • 0030749898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective role of antimannan and anti-aspartyl proteinase antibodies in an experimental model of Candida albicans vaginitis in rats
    • Bernardis FD, Boccanera M, Adriani DA, Spreghini E, Santoni G, Cassone A. Protective role of antimannan and anti-aspartyl proteinase antibodies in an experimental model of Candida albicans vaginitis in rats. Infect Immun 1997;65:3399-409.
    • (1997) Infect Immun , vol.65 , pp. 3399-3409
    • Bernardis, F.D.1    Boccanera, M.2    Adriani, D.A.3    Spreghini, E.4    Santoni, G.5    Cassone, A.6
  • 302
    • 0031796438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vaccine and monoclonal antibodies that enhance mouse resistance to Candida albicans vaginal infection
    • Han Y, Morrison RP, Cutler JE. A vaccine and monoclonal antibodies that enhance mouse resistance to Candida albicans vaginal infection. Infect Immun 1998;66:5771-76.
    • (1998) Infect Immun , vol.66 , pp. 5771-5776
    • Han, Y.1    Morrison, R.P.2    Cutler, J.E.3
  • 303
    • 0028149735 scopus 로고
    • A mannoprotein constituent of Candida albicans that elicits different levels of delayed-type hypersensitivity, cytokine production, and anticandidal protection in mice
    • Mencacci A, Torosantucci A, Spaccapelo R, Romani L, Bistoni F, Cassone A. A mannoprotein constituent of Candida albicans that elicits different levels of delayed-type hypersensitivity, cytokine production, and anticandidal protection in mice. Infect Immun 1994;62:5353-60.
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 5353-5360
    • Mencacci, A.1    Torosantucci, A.2    Spaccapelo, R.3    Romani, L.4    Bistoni, F.5    Cassone, A.6
  • 304
    • 0033797846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CD4-T-cell-mediated resistance to systemic candidiasis induced by a membrane fraction of Candida albicans
    • Mizutani S, Endo M, Ino-ve T, Kurosawa M, Uno Y, Salto H, et al. CD4-T-cell-mediated resistance to systemic candidiasis induced by a membrane fraction of Candida albicans. Antimicrob Ag Chemother 2000;44:2653-8.
    • (2000) Antimicrob Ag Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 2653-2658
    • Mizutani, S.1    Endo, M.2    Ino-Ve, T.3    Kurosawa, M.4    Uno, Y.5    Salto, H.6
  • 305
    • 0344820782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of a vaccine composed of heat-killed Candida albicans and a novel mucosal adjuvant, LT(R192G), against systemic candidiasis
    • Cardenas-Freytag L, Cheng E, Mayeux P, Domer JE, Clements JD. Effectiveness of a vaccine composed of heat-killed Candida albicans and a novel mucosal adjuvant, LT(R192G), against systemic candidiasis. Infect Immun 1999;67:826-33.
    • (1999) Infect Immun , vol.67 , pp. 826-833
    • Cardenas-Freytag, L.1    Cheng, E.2    Mayeux, P.3    Domer, J.E.4    Clements, J.D.5
  • 306
    • 0029033902 scopus 로고
    • Antibody response that protects against disseminated candidiasis
    • Han Y, Cutler JE. Antibody response that protects against disseminated candidiasis. Infect Immun 1995;63:2714-9.
    • (1995) Infect Immun , vol.63 , pp. 2714-2719
    • Han, Y.1    Cutler, J.E.2
  • 307
    • 0032995552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candida albicans mannan extract-protein conjugates induce a protective immune response against experimental candidiasis
    • Han Y, Ulrich MA, Cutler JE. Candida albicans mannan extract-protein conjugates induce a protective immune response against experimental candidiasis. J Infect Dis 1999;179:1477-84.
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 1477-1484
    • Han, Y.1    Ulrich, M.A.2    Cutler, J.E.3
  • 308
    • 0030174340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical efficacy of a glucuronoxylomannan-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine of Cryptococcus neoformans in a murine model
    • Devi SJ. Preclinical efficacy of a glucuronoxylomannan-tetanus toxoid conjugate vaccine of Cryptococcus neoformans in a murine model. Vaccine 1996;14:841-4.
    • (1996) Vaccine , vol.14 , pp. 841-844
    • Devi, S.J.1
  • 309
    • 0028208839 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic efficacy of monoclonal antibodies to Cryptococcus neoformans glucuronoxylomannan alone and in combination with amphotericin B
    • Mukherjee J, Zuckier LS, Scharff MD, Casadevall A. Therapeutic efficacy of monoclonal antibodies to Cryptococcus neoformans glucuronoxylomannan alone and in combination with amphotericin B. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1994;38:580-7.
    • (1994) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.38 , pp. 580-587
    • Mukherjee, J.1    Zuckier, L.S.2    Scharff, M.D.3    Casadevall, A.4
  • 310
    • 0033958143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of phospholipases in virulence and fungal pathogenesis
    • Ghannoum MA. Potential role of phospholipases in virulence and fungal pathogenesis. Clin Microbiol Rev 2000;13:122-43.
    • (2000) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.13 , pp. 122-143
    • Ghannoum, M.A.1
  • 311
    • 0028791390 scopus 로고
    • New systematically active antimycotics from the beta-blocker category
    • Hanel H, Kirsch R, Schmidts HL, Kottmann H. New systematically active antimycotics from the beta-blocker category. Mycoses 1995;38:251-64.
    • (1995) Mycoses , vol.38 , pp. 251-264
    • Hanel, H.1    Kirsch, R.2    Schmidts, H.L.3    Kottmann, H.4
  • 312
    • 0028914552 scopus 로고
    • Control of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis: Is it time to change strategies?
    • Tesh RB. Control of zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis: is it time to change strategies? Am J Trop Med Hyg 1995;52:287-92.
    • (1995) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.52 , pp. 287-292
    • Tesh, R.B.1
  • 313
    • 0029782188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The logic of visceral leishmaniasis control
    • Dye C. The logic of visceral leishmaniasis control. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1996;55:125-30.
    • (1996) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.55 , pp. 125-130
    • Dye, C.1
  • 314
    • 0035067363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leishmaniasis: Current status of vaccine development
    • Handman E. Leishmaniasis: current status of vaccine development. Clin Microbiol Rev 2001;14:229-43.
    • (2001) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.14 , pp. 229-243
    • Handman, E.1
  • 315
    • 0036421832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular biological applications in the diagnosis and control of leishmaniasis and parasite identification
    • Schallig HD, Oskam L. Molecular biological applications in the diagnosis and control of leishmaniasis and parasite identification. Trop Med Int Health 2002;7:641-51.
    • (2002) Trop Med Int Health , vol.7 , pp. 641-651
    • Schallig, H.D.1    Oskam, L.2
  • 317
  • 318
    • 0032722995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleic acid immunization: Concepts and techniques associated with third generation vaccines
    • Hassan UA, Abai AM, Harper DR, Wren BW, Morrow WJ. Nucleic acid immunization: concepts and techniques associated with third generation vaccines. J Immunol Methods 1999;229:1-22.
    • (1999) J Immunol Methods , vol.229 , pp. 1-22
    • Hassan, U.A.1    Abai, A.M.2    Harper, D.R.3    Wren, B.W.4    Morrow, W.J.5
  • 319
    • 0032171035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic immunization with glycoprotein 63 cDNA results in a T helper cell type 1 response and protection in a murine model of leishmaniasis
    • Walker PS, Scharton-Kersten T, Rowton ED, Hengge U, Bouloc A, Udey MC, et al. Genetic immunization with glycoprotein 63 cDNA results in a T helper cell type 1 response and protection in a murine model of leishmaniasis. Hum Gene Ther 1998;9:1899-907.
    • (1998) Hum Gene Ther , vol.9 , pp. 1899-1907
    • Walker, P.S.1    Scharton-Kersten, T.2    Rowton, E.D.3    Hengge, U.4    Bouloc, A.5    Udey, M.C.6
  • 320
    • 0030822043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination with DNA encoding the immunodominant LACK parasite antigen confers protective immunity to mice infected with Leishmania major
    • Gurunathan S, Sacks DL, Brown DR, Reiner SL, Charest H, Glaichenhaus N, et al. Vaccination with DNA encoding the immunodominant LACK parasite antigen confers protective immunity to mice infected with Leishmania major. J Exp Med 1997;186:1137-47.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.186 , pp. 1137-1147
    • Gurunathan, S.1    Sacks, D.L.2    Brown, D.R.3    Reiner, S.L.4    Charest, H.5    Glaichenhaus, N.6
  • 321
    • 0034911854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leishmania donovani p36 (LACK) DNA vaccine is highly immunogenic but not protective against experimental visceral leishmaniasis
    • Melby PC, Yang J, Zhao W, Perez LE, Cheng J. Leishmania donovani p36 (LACK) DNA vaccine is highly immunogenic but not protective against experimental visceral leishmaniasis. Infect Immun 2001;69:4719-25,
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 4719-4725
    • Melby, P.C.1    Yang, J.2    Zhao, W.3    Perez, L.E.4    Cheng, J.5
  • 322
  • 324
    • 0035168992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmid DNA vaccines. Immunology, tolerance and autoimmunity
    • Mor G, Eliza M. Plasmid DNA vaccines. Immunology, tolerance and autoimmunity. Mol Biotechnol 2001;19:245-50.
    • (2001) Mol Biotechnol , vol.19 , pp. 245-250
    • Mor, G.1    Eliza, M.2
  • 325
    • 0033153114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Leishmania genome comes of age
    • Ivens AC, Blackwell JM. The Leishmania genome comes of age. Parasitol Today 1999;15:225-31.
    • (1999) Parasitol Today , vol.15 , pp. 225-231
    • Ivens, A.C.1    Blackwell, J.M.2
  • 326
    • 0030339839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current perspectives on the use of intravenous immunoglobulin
    • Dickler HB, Gelfand EW. Current perspectives on the use of intravenous immunoglobulin. Adv Intern Med 1996;41:641-80.
    • (1996) Adv Intern Med , vol.41 , pp. 641-680
    • Dickler, H.B.1    Gelfand, E.W.2
  • 327
    • 0033603115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal insufficiency and failure associated with immune globulin intravenous therapy: United States, 1985-1998
    • CDC. Renal insufficiency and failure associated with immune globulin intravenous therapy: United States, 1985-1998. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999;48:518-21.
    • (1999) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.48 , pp. 518-521
  • 328
    • 0026513557 scopus 로고
    • Antiviral therapy: Current concepts and practices
    • Bean B. Antiviral therapy: current concepts and practices. Clin Microbiol Rev 1992;5:146-82.
    • (1992) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.5 , pp. 146-182
    • Bean, B.1
  • 330
    • 0022619092 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous gamma-globulin in infant acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Calvelli TA, Rubinstein A. Intravenous gamma-globulin in infant acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1986;5(Suppl 3):S207-10.
    • (1986) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Calvelli, T.A.1    Rubinstein, A.2
  • 331
    • 0022654746 scopus 로고
    • Restoration of suppressor T-cell functions in children with AIDS following intravenous gamma globulin treatment
    • Gupta A, Novick BE, Rubinstein A. Restoration of suppressor T-cell functions in children with AIDS following intravenous gamma globulin treatment. Am J Dis Child 1986;140:143-6.
    • (1986) Am J Dis Child , vol.140 , pp. 143-146
    • Gupta, A.1    Novick, B.E.2    Rubinstein, A.3
  • 332
    • 26444454200 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of immunodeficiency virus antibody positive children with intravenous immunoglobulin
    • Oleski JM, Connor EM, Bohila R, et al. Treatment of immunodeficiency virus antibody positive children with intravenous immunoglobulin. Vox Sang 1987;52:162-75.
    • (1987) Vox Sang , vol.52 , pp. 162-175
    • Oleski, J.M.1    Connor, E.M.2    Bohila, R.3
  • 333
    • 0027938843 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of intravenous immune globulin for the prevention of serious bacterial infections in children receiving zidovudine for advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection
    • Spector SA, Gelber RD, McGrath N, Wara D, Barzilai A, Abrams E, et al. Controlled trial of intravenous immune globulin for the prevention of serious bacterial infections in children receiving zidovudine for advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med 1994;331:1181-7.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1181-1187
    • Spector, S.A.1    Gelber, R.D.2    McGrath, N.3    Wara, D.4    Barzilai, A.5    Abrams, E.6
  • 335
    • 0002692614 scopus 로고
    • Infectious hepatitis. Studies on the effect of gamma globulin and on the incidence of inapparent infection
    • Krugman S, Ward R, Giles JP, Jacobs AM. Infectious hepatitis. Studies on the effect of gamma globulin and on the incidence of inapparent infection. JAMA 1960;174:883-90.
    • (1960) JAMA , vol.174 , pp. 883-890
    • Krugman, S.1    Ward, R.2    Giles, J.P.3    Jacobs, A.M.4
  • 336
    • 0014683313 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis prophylaxis abroad
    • Woodson RD, Clinton JJ. Hepatitis prophylaxis abroad. JAMA 1976;209:1053-9.
    • (1976) JAMA , vol.209 , pp. 1053-1059
    • Woodson, R.D.1    Clinton, J.J.2
  • 337
    • 0023281391 scopus 로고
    • Immunoprophylaxis of hepatitis B viral reinfection in recipients of human liver allografts
    • Lauchart W, Muller R, Pichlmayr R. Immunoprophylaxis of hepatitis B viral reinfection in recipients of human liver allografts. Transplant Proc 1987;19:2387-9.
    • (1987) Transplant Proc , vol.19 , pp. 2387-2389
    • Lauchart, W.1    Muller, R.2    Pichlmayr, R.3
  • 338
    • 0025898609 scopus 로고
    • Passive immunoprophylaxis after liver transplantation in HBsAg-positive patients
    • Samuel D, Bismuth A, Mathieu D, Arulnaden JL, Reynes M, Benhamou JP, et al. Passive immunoprophylaxis after liver transplantation in HBsAg-positive patients. Lancet 1991;337:813-5.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 813-815
    • Samuel, D.1    Bismuth, A.2    Mathieu, D.3    Arulnaden, J.L.4    Reynes, M.5    Benhamou, J.P.6
  • 339
    • 0030625870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus and liver transplantation: Concepts in antiviral prophylaxis
    • Grellier L, Dusheiko GM. Hepatitis B virus and liver transplantation: concepts in antiviral prophylaxis. J Viral Hepat 1997;4(Suppl 1):111-6.
    • (1997) J Viral Hepat , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 111-116
    • Grellier, L.1    Dusheiko, G.M.2
  • 340
    • 0030582615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of varicella: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)
    • CDC. Prevention of varicella: recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1996;45:1-36.
    • (1996) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.45 , pp. 1-36
  • 341
    • 0022626952 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic reactions after gamma globulin administration in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia. Detection of IgE antibodies to IgA
    • Burks AW, Sampson HA, Buckley RH. Anaphylactic reactions after gamma globulin administration in patients with hypogammaglobulinemia. Detection of IgE antibodies to IgA. N Engl J Med 1986;314:560-3.
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.314 , pp. 560-563
    • Burks, A.W.1    Sampson, H.A.2    Buckley, R.H.3
  • 342
    • 0003189166 scopus 로고
    • IVIG transmission of hepatitis C
    • IVIG transmission of hepatitis C. FDA Med Bull 1994;24:3-4.
    • (1994) FDA Med Bull , vol.24 , pp. 3-4
  • 343
    • 0037176262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current controversies in vaccination: Vaccine safety
    • Maldonado YA. Current controversies in vaccination: vaccine safety. JAMA 2002;288:3155-8.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 3155-3158
    • Maldonado, Y.A.1
  • 344
    • 0030996001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study
    • Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Global mortality, disability, and the contribution of risk factors: Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet 1997;349:1436-42.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 1436-1442
    • Murray, C.J.1    Lopez, A.D.2
  • 346
    • 0036310624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antivaccination activists on the world wide web
    • Davies P, Chapman S, Leask J. Antivaccination activists on the world wide web. Arch Dis Child 2002;87:22-5.
    • (2002) Arch Dis Child , vol.87 , pp. 22-25
    • Davies, P.1    Chapman, S.2    Leask, J.3
  • 347
    • 0037178590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Content and design attributes of antivaccination web sites
    • Wolfe RM, Sharp LK, Lipsky MS. Content and design attributes of antivaccination web sites. JAMA 2002;287:3245-8.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , pp. 3245-3248
    • Wolfe, R.M.1    Sharp, L.K.2    Lipsky, M.S.3
  • 350
    • 0035819919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time trends in autism and in MMR immunization coverage in California
    • Dales L, Hammer SJ, Smith NJ. Time trends in autism and in MMR immunization coverage in California. JAMA 2001;285:1183-5.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 1183-1185
    • Dales, L.1    Hammer, S.J.2    Smith, N.J.3
  • 351
    • 0035941711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mumps, measles, and rubella vaccine and the incidence of autism recorded by general practitioners: A time trend analysis
    • Kaye JA, Melero-Montes MdM, Jick H. Mumps, measles, and rubella vaccine and the incidence of autism recorded by general practitioners: a time trend analysis. BMJ 2001;322:460-3.
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.322 , pp. 460-463
    • Kaye, J.A.1    Melero-Montes, Md.M.2    Jick, H.3
  • 354
    • 0035253662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccinations and the risk of relapse in multiple sclerosis
    • Vaccines in Multiple Sclerosis Study Group
    • Confavreux C, Suissa S, Saddier P, Bourdes V, Vukusic S. Vaccinations and the risk of relapse in multiple sclerosis. Vaccines in Multiple Sclerosis Study Group. N Engl J Med 2001;344:319-26.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 319-326
    • Confavreux, C.1    Suissa, S.2    Saddier, P.3    Bourdes, V.4    Vukusic, S.5
  • 355
    • 0033135306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between type 1 diabetes and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination: Birth cohort study
    • Karvonen M, Cepaltis Z, Tuomilehto J. Association between type 1 diabetes and Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccination: birth cohort study. BMJ 1999;318:1169-72.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 1169-1172
    • Karvonen, M.1    Cepaltis, Z.2    Tuomilehto, J.3
  • 357
  • 358
    • 0031837223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plants are not just passive creatures!
    • Arakawa T, Langridge WH. Plants are not just passive creatures! Nat Med 1998;4:550-1.
    • (1998) Nat Med , vol.4 , pp. 550-551
    • Arakawa, T.1    Langridge, W.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.