메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 10, 2004, Pages 1034-1039

Sexual differentiation of the vertebrate nervous system

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AROMATASE; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; ESTROGEN RECEPTOR; TESTOSTERONE; ANDROGEN RECEPTOR;

EID: 13844301056     PISSN: 10976256     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nn1325     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (536)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0033304840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of androgens in male gender role behavior
    • Wilson, J.D. The role of androgens in male gender role behavior. Endocrine Rev. 20, 726-737 (1999).
    • (1999) Endocrine Rev. , vol.20 , pp. 726-737
    • Wilson, J.D.1
  • 2
    • 0000104755 scopus 로고
    • Organizing action of prenatally administered testosterone propionate on the tissues mediating mating behavior in the female guinea pig
    • Phoenix, C.H., Goy, R.W., Gerall, A.A. & Young, W.C. Organizing action of prenatally administered testosterone propionate on the tissues mediating mating behavior in the female guinea pig. Endocrinology 65, 369-82 (1959).
    • (1959) Endocrinology , vol.65 , pp. 369-382
    • Phoenix, C.H.1    Goy, R.W.2    Gerall, A.A.3    Young, W.C.4
  • 3
    • 0001957534 scopus 로고
    • The physiology of male sexual behavior
    • (eds. Knobil, E. &. Neill, J.D.) (Raven Press, New York)
    • Meisel, R.L. & Sachs, B.D. The physiology of male sexual behavior, in The Physiology of Reproduction Edn. 2 (eds. Knobil, E. &. Neill, J.D.) 3-105 (Raven Press, New York, 1994).
    • (1994) The Physiology of Reproduction Edn. 2 , pp. 3-105
    • Meisel, R.L.1    Sachs, B.D.2
  • 4
    • 0024789115 scopus 로고
    • Lesions of the Sdn-Poa inhibit sexual behavior of male Wistar rats
    • Dejonge, F.H. et al. Lesions of the Sdn-Poa inhibit sexual behavior of male Wistar rats. Brain Res. Bull. 23, 483-492 (1989).
    • (1989) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.23 , pp. 483-492
    • Dejonge, F.H.1
  • 5
    • 0021224918 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal and postnatal influence of testosterone propionate and diethylstilbestrol on differentiation of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area in male and female rats
    • Dohler, K.D. et al. Prenatal and postnatal influence of testosterone propionate and diethylstilbestrol on differentiation of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area in male and female rats. Brain Res. 302, 291-295 (1984).
    • (1984) Brain Res. , vol.302 , pp. 291-295
    • Dohler, K.D.1
  • 6
    • 0030599138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of apoptosis in sexual differentiation of the rat sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area
    • Davis, E.C., Popper, P. & Gorski, R.A. The role of apoptosis in sexual differentiation of the rat sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area. Brain Res. 734, 10-18 (1996).
    • (1996) Brain Res. , vol.734 , pp. 10-18
    • Davis, E.C.1    Popper, P.2    Gorski, R.A.3
  • 7
    • 0018151188 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a morphological sex difference within medial preoptic area of rat-brain
    • Gorski, R.A., Gordon, J.H., Shryne, J.E. & Southam, A.M. Evidence for a morphological sex difference within medial preoptic area of rat-brain. Brain Res. 148, 333-346 (1978).
    • (1978) Brain Res. , vol.148 , pp. 333-346
    • Gorski, R.A.1    Gordon, J.H.2    Shryne, J.E.3    Southam, A.M.4
  • 8
    • 0032520101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell death in the sexually dimorphic dorsal preoptic area anterior hypothalamus of perinatal male and female ferrets
    • Park, J.J., Tobet, S.A. & Baum, M.J. Cell death in the sexually dimorphic dorsal preoptic area anterior hypothalamus of perinatal male and female ferrets. J. Neurobiol. 34, 242-252 (1998).
    • (1998) J. Neurobiol. , vol.34 , pp. 242-252
    • Park, J.J.1    Tobet, S.A.2    Baum, M.J.3
  • 9
    • 0020054420 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of hypothalami of rats and mice: Lack of gross sexual dimorphism in the mouse
    • Young, J.K. A comparison of hypothalami of rats and mice: lack of gross sexual dimorphism in the mouse. Brain Res. 239, 233-239 (1982).
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.239 , pp. 233-239
    • Young, J.K.1
  • 10
    • 4043088497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualizing sexual dimorphism in the brain
    • Shah, N.M. et al. Visualizing sexual dimorphism in the brain. Neuron 43, 313-319 (2004).
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.43 , pp. 313-319
    • Shah, N.M.1
  • 11
    • 0036308456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wired for reproduction: Organization and development of sexually dimorphic circuits in the mammalian forebrain
    • Simerly, R.B. Wired for reproduction: organization and development of sexually dimorphic circuits in the mammalian forebrain. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 25, 507-536 (2002).
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.25 , pp. 507-536
    • Simerly, R.B.1
  • 12
    • 0019256294 scopus 로고
    • Hormone accumulation in a sexually dimorphic motor nucleus of the rat spinal-cord
    • Breedlove, S.M. & Arnold, A.P. Hormone accumulation in a sexually dimorphic motor nucleus of the rat spinal-cord. Science 210, 564-566 (1980).
    • (1980) Science , vol.210 , pp. 564-566
    • Breedlove, S.M.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 13
    • 0022533463 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in human and canine spinal-cord: Role of early androgen
    • Forger, N.G. & Breedlove, S.M. Sexual dimorphism in human and canine spinal-cord: role of early androgen. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83, 7527-7531 (1986).
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 7527-7531
    • Forger, N.G.1    Breedlove, S.M.2
  • 14
    • 1542344893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of projections from a sexually dimorphic motor nucleus in the spinal cord of adult green anoles
    • Holmes, M.M. & Wade, J. Characterization of projections from a sexually dimorphic motor nucleus in the spinal cord of adult green anoles. J. Comp. Neurol. 471, 180-187 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.471 , pp. 180-187
    • Holmes, M.M.1    Wade, J.2
  • 15
    • 0014702918 scopus 로고
    • Involution and hormone-induced persistence of M sphincter-(levator)-ani in female rats
    • Cihak, R., Gutmann, E. & Hanzliko, V. Involution and hormone-induced persistence of M sphincter-(levator)-ani in female rats. J. Anat. 106, 93-110 (1970).
    • (1970) J. Anat. , vol.106 , pp. 93-110
    • Cihak, R.1    Gutmann, E.2    Hanzliko, V.3
  • 16
    • 0022397928 scopus 로고
    • Androgens prevent normally occurring cell-death in a sexually dimorphic spinal nucleus
    • Nordeen, E.J., Nordeen, K.W., Sengelaub, D.R. & Arnold, A.P. Androgens prevent normally occurring cell-death in a sexually dimorphic spinal nucleus. Science 229, 671-673 (1985).
    • (1985) Science , vol.229 , pp. 671-673
    • Nordeen, E.J.1    Nordeen, K.W.2    Sengelaub, D.R.3    Arnold, A.P.4
  • 17
    • 0030424502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen spares androgen-insensitive motoneurons from apoptosis in the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus in rats
    • Freeman, L.M., Watson, N.V. & Breedlove, S.M. Androgen spares androgen-insensitive motoneurons from apoptosis in the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus in rats. Horm. Behav. 30, 424-433 (1996).
    • (1996) Horm. Behav. , vol.30 , pp. 424-433
    • Freeman, L.M.1    Watson, N.V.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 18
    • 0035425661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Target-dependent sexual differentiation of a limbic-hypothalamic neural pathway
    • Ibanez, M.A., Gu, G.B. & Simerly, R.B. Target-dependent sexual differentiation of a limbic-hypothalamic neural pathway. J. Neurosci. 21, 5652-5659 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 5652-5659
    • Ibanez, M.A.1    Gu, G.B.2    Simerly, R.B.3
  • 19
    • 0037444449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of Bcl-2 reduces sex differences in neuron number in the brain and spinal cord
    • Zup, S.L. et al. Overexpression of Bcl-2 reduces sex differences in neuron number in the brain and spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 23, 2357-2362 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 2357-2362
    • Zup, S.L.1
  • 20
    • 15244362632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of pair bonding
    • Young, L.J. & Wang, Z. The neurobiology of pair bonding. Nat. Neurosci. 7, 1048-1054 (2004).
    • (2004) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 1048-1054
    • Young, L.J.1    Wang, Z.2
  • 21
    • 0028198808 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of androgen receptor immunoreactivity in vasopressin-immunoreactive and oxytocin-immunoreactive neurons in the male rat brain
    • Zhou, L., Blaustein, J.D. & Devries, G.J. Distribution of androgen receptor immunoreactivity in vasopressin-immunoreactive and oxytocin- immunoreactive neurons in the male rat brain. Endocrinology 134, 2622-2627 (1994).
    • (1994) Endocrinology , vol.134 , pp. 2622-2627
    • Zhou, L.1    Blaustein, J.D.2    Devries, G.J.3
  • 22
    • 0033594910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brain sexual dimorphism controlled by adult circulating androgens
    • Cooke, B.M., Tabibnia, G. & Breedlove, S.M. A brain sexual dimorphism controlled by adult circulating androgens. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 7538-7540 (1999).
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 7538-7540
    • Cooke, B.M.1    Tabibnia, G.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 23
    • 33645393528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medial amygdala volume is sexually dimorphic in mice
    • Morris, J.A., Jordan, C.L. & Breedlove, S.M. Medial amygdala volume is sexually dimorphic in mice. Horm. Behav. 44, 65 (2003).
    • (2003) Horm. Behav. , vol.44 , pp. 65
    • Morris, J.A.1    Jordan, C.L.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 24
    • 0037304835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Both estrogen receptors and androgen receptors contribute to testosterone-induced changes in the morphology of the medial amygdala and sexual arousal in male rats
    • Cooke, B.M., Breedlove, S.M. & Jordan, C.L. Both estrogen receptors and androgen receptors contribute to testosterone-induced changes in the morphology of the medial amygdala and sexual arousal in male rats. Horm. Behav. 43, 336-346 (2003).
    • (2003) Horm. Behav. , vol.43 , pp. 336-346
    • Cooke, B.M.1    Breedlove, S.M.2    Jordan, C.L.3
  • 25
    • 0019776980 scopus 로고
    • Sexually dimorphic motor nucleus in the rat lumbar spinal cord: Response to adult hormone manipulation, absence in androgen-insensitive rats
    • Breedlove, S.M. & Arnold, A.P. Sexually dimorphic motor nucleus in the rat lumbar spinal cord: response to adult hormone manipulation, absence in androgen-insensitive rats. Brain Res. 225, 297-307 (1981).
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.225 , pp. 297-307
    • Breedlove, S.M.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 26
    • 0035112659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal size in the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus: Direct modulation by androgen in rats with mosaic androgen insensitivity
    • Watson, N.V., Freeman, L.M. & Breedlove, S.M. Neuronal size in the spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus: direct modulation by androgen in rats with mosaic androgen insensitivity. J. Neurosci. 21, 1062-1066 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 1062-1066
    • Watson, N.V.1    Freeman, L.M.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 27
    • 0026627879 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of testosterone metabolites upon the size of sexually dimorphic motoneurons in adulthood
    • Forger, N.G., Fishman, R.B. & Breedlove, S.M. Differential effects of testosterone metabolites upon the size of sexually dimorphic motoneurons in adulthood. Horm. Behav. 26, 204-213 (1992).
    • (1992) Horm. Behav. , vol.26 , pp. 204-213
    • Forger, N.G.1    Fishman, R.B.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 28
    • 0036251705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiod and androgens act independently to induce spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus neuromuscular plasticity in the Siberian hamster, Phodopus sungorus
    • Hegstrom, C.D., Jordan, C.L. & Breedlove, S.M. Photoperiod and androgens act independently to induce spinal nucleus of the bulbocavernosus neuromuscular plasticity in the Siberian hamster, Phodopus sungorus. J. Neuroendocrinol. 14, 368-374 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.14 , pp. 368-374
    • Hegstrom, C.D.1    Jordan, C.L.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 29
    • 0035851005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiod and social cues influence the medial amygdala but not the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the Siberian hamster
    • Cooke, B.M., Hegstrom, C.D., Keen, A. & Breedlove, S.M. Photoperiod and social cues influence the medial amygdala but not the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in the Siberian hamster. Neurosci. Lett. 312, 9-12 (2001).
    • (2001) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.312 , pp. 9-12
    • Cooke, B.M.1    Hegstrom, C.D.2    Keen, A.3    Breedlove, S.M.4
  • 30
    • 0036548608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoperiod-dependent response to androgen in the medial amygdala of the Siberian hamster, Phodopus sungorus
    • Cooke, B.M., Hegstrom, C.D. & Breedlove, S.M. Photoperiod-dependent response to androgen in the medial amygdala of the Siberian hamster, Phodopus sungorus. J. Biol. Rhythms 17, 147-154 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Biol. Rhythms , vol.17 , pp. 147-154
    • Cooke, B.M.1    Hegstrom, C.D.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 0017160887 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in vocal control areas of songbird brain
    • Nottebohm, F. & Arnold, A.P. Sexual dimorphism in vocal control areas of songbird brain. Science 194, 211-213 (1976).
    • (1976) Science , vol.194 , pp. 211-213
    • Nottebohm, F.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 32
    • 0018843596 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone triggers growth of brain vocal control nuclei in adult female canaries
    • Nottebohm, F. Testosterone triggers growth of brain vocal control nuclei in adult female canaries. Brain Res. 189, 429-436 (1980).
    • (1980) Brain Res. , vol.189 , pp. 429-436
    • Nottebohm, F.1
  • 33
    • 0021270573 scopus 로고
    • Neurons generated in the adult brain are recruited into functional circuits
    • Paton, J.A. & Nottebohm, F.N. Neurons generated in the adult brain are recruited into functional circuits. Science 225, 1046-1048 (1984).
    • (1984) Science , vol.225 , pp. 1046-1048
    • Paton, J.A.1    Nottebohm, F.N.2
  • 34
    • 0016631347 scopus 로고
    • The effects of castration and androgen replacement on song, courtship, and aggression in zebra finches (Poephila guttata)
    • Arnold, A.P. The effects of castration and androgen replacement on song, courtship, and aggression in zebra finches (Poephila guttata). J. Exp. Zool. 191, 309-26 (1975).
    • (1975) J. Exp. Zool. , vol.191 , pp. 309-326
    • Arnold, A.P.1
  • 35
    • 0019794080 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal control of cell form and number in the zebra finch song system
    • Gurney, M.E. Hormonal control of cell form and number in the zebra finch song system. J. Neurosci. 1, 658-673 (1981).
    • (1981) J. Neurosci. , vol.1 , pp. 658-673
    • Gurney, M.E.1
  • 36
    • 0023082225 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal control of cell death in a sexually dimorphic song nucleus in the zebra finch
    • Konishi, M. & Akutagawa, E. Hormonal control of cell death in a sexually dimorphic song nucleus in the zebra finch. Ciba Found. Symp. 126, 173-85 (1987).
    • (1987) Ciba Found. Symp. , vol.126 , pp. 173-185
    • Konishi, M.1    Akutagawa, E.2
  • 38
    • 0030439659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetically triggered sexual differentiation of brain and behavior
    • Arnold, A.P. Genetically triggered sexual differentiation of brain and behavior. Horm. Behav. 30, 495-505 (1996).
    • (1996) Horm. Behav. , vol.30 , pp. 495-505
    • Arnold, A.P.1
  • 39
    • 0035140595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen synthesis in the male brain triggers development of the avian song control pathway in vitro
    • Holloway, C.C. & Clayton, D.F. Estrogen synthesis in the male brain triggers development of the avian song control pathway in vitro. Nat. Neurosci. 4, 170-5 (2001).
    • (2001) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 170-175
    • Holloway, C.C.1    Clayton, D.F.2
  • 40
    • 0037447278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural, not gonadal, origin of brain sex differences in a gynandromorphic finch
    • Agate, R.J. et al. Neural, not gonadal, origin of brain sex differences in a gynandromorphic finch. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100, 4873-4878 (2003).
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 4873-4878
    • Agate, R.J.1
  • 41
    • 1442299160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minireview: Sex chromosomes and brain sexual differentiation
    • Arnold, A.P. et al. Minireview: sex chromosomes and brain sexual differentiation. Endocrinology 145, 1057-1062 (2004).
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 1057-1062
    • Arnold, A.P.1
  • 42
    • 1442299161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal mice possessing an Sry transgene show a masculinized pattern of progesterone receptor expression in the brain independent of sex chromosome status
    • Wagner, C.K. et al. Neonatal mice possessing an Sry transgene show a masculinized pattern of progesterone receptor expression in the brain independent of sex chromosome status. Endocrinology 145, 1046-1049 (2004).
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 1046-1049
    • Wagner, C.K.1
  • 43
    • 0037109668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model system for study of sex chromosome effects on sexually dimorphic neural and behavioral traits
    • De Vries, G.J. et al. A model system for study of sex chromosome effects on sexually dimorphic neural and behavioral traits. J. Neurosci. 22, 9005-9014 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 9005-9014
    • De Vries, G.J.1
  • 44
    • 0037125981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Act locally and think globally: Intracerebral testosterone implants induce seasonal-like growth of adult avian song control circuits
    • Brenowitz, E.A. & Lent, K. Act locally and think globally: intracerebral testosterone implants induce seasonal-like growth of adult avian song control circuits. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 199, 12421-12426 (2002).
    • (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.199 , pp. 12421-12426
    • Brenowitz, E.A.1    Lent, K.2
  • 45
    • 0028012875 scopus 로고
    • Local intracerebral implants of estrogen masculinize some aspects of the zebra finch song system
    • Grisham, W., Mathews, G.A. & Arnold, A.P. Local intracerebral implants of estrogen masculinize some aspects of the zebra finch song system. J. Neurobiol. 25, 185-196 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Neurobiol. , vol.25 , pp. 185-196
    • Grisham, W.1    Mathews, G.A.2    Arnold, A.P.3
  • 46
    • 0033168324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct androgenic regulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide expression in motoneurons of rats with mosaic androgen insensitivity
    • Monks, D.A., Vanston, C.M. & Watson, N.V. Direct androgenic regulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide expression in motoneurons of rats with mosaic androgen insensitivity. J. Neurosci. 19, 5597-5601 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 5597-5601
    • Monks, D.A.1    Vanston, C.M.2    Watson, N.V.3
  • 47
    • 0027437902 scopus 로고
    • Ciliary neurotrophic factor maintains motoneurons and their target muscles in developing rats
    • Forger, N.G., Roberts, S.L., Wong, V. & Breedlove, S.M. Ciliary neurotrophic factor maintains motoneurons and their target muscles in developing rats. J. Neurosci. 13, 4720-4726 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 4720-4726
    • Forger, N.G.1    Roberts, S.L.2    Wong, V.3    Breedlove, S.M.4
  • 48
    • 0028809924 scopus 로고
    • Ciliary neurotrophic factor arrests muscle and motoneuron degeneration in androgen-insensitive rats
    • Forger, N.G., Wong, V. & Breedlove, S.M. Ciliary neurotrophic factor arrests muscle and motoneuron degeneration in androgen-insensitive rats. J. Neurobiol. 28, 354-362 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Neurobiol. , vol.28 , pp. 354-362
    • Forger, N.G.1    Wong, V.2    Breedlove, S.M.3
  • 49
    • 0035876290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blockade of endogenous neurotrophic factors prevents the androgenic rescue of rat spinal motoneurons
    • Xu, J., Gingras, K.M., Bengston, L., Di Marco, A. & Forger, N.G. Blockade of endogenous neurotrophic factors prevents the androgenic rescue of rat spinal motoneurons. J. Neurosci. 21, 4366-4372 (2001).
    • (2001) J. Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 4366-4372
    • Xu, J.1    Gingras, K.M.2    Bengston, L.3    Di Marco, A.4    Forger, N.G.5
  • 50
    • 0031470894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphism in the spinal cord is absent in mice lacking the ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor
    • Forger, N.G. et al. Sexual dimorphism in the spinal cord is absent in mice lacking the ciliary neurotrophic factor receptor. J. Neurosci. 17, 9605-9612 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 9605-9612
    • Forger, N.G.1
  • 51
    • 0141529994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiotrophin-like cytokine/cytokine-like factor 1 is an essential trophic factor for lumbar and facial motoneurons in vivo
    • Forger, N.G. et al. Cardiotrophin-like cytokine/cytokine-like factor 1 is an essential trophic factor for lumbar and facial motoneurons in vivo. J. Neurosci. 23, 8854-8858 (2003).
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 8854-8858
    • Forger, N.G.1
  • 52
    • 2542429265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of PGE2 by estradiol mediates developmental masculinization of sex behavior
    • Amateau, S.K. & McCarthy, M.M. Induction of PGE2 by estradiol mediates developmental masculinization of sex behavior. Nat. Neurosci. 7, 643-650 (2004).
    • (2004) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 643-650
    • Amateau, S.K.1    McCarthy, M.M.2
  • 53
    • 0036813151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel mechanism of dendritic spine plasticity involving estradiol induction of prostaglandin-E2
    • Amateau, S.K. & McCarthy, M.M. A novel mechanism of dendritic spine plasticity involving estradiol induction of prostaglandin-E2. J. Neurosci. 22, 8586-8596 (2002).
    • (2002) J. Neurosci. , vol.22 , pp. 8586-8596
    • Amateau, S.K.1    McCarthy, M.M.2
  • 54
    • 0032988399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of early androgens on sex-typed activities and interests in adolescents with congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    • Berenbaum, S.A. Effects of early androgens on sex-typed activities and interests in adolescents with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Horm. Behav. 35, 102-110 (1999).
    • (1999) Horm. Behav. , vol.35 , pp. 102-110
    • Berenbaum, S.A.1
  • 55
    • 3042818663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Androgen and psychosexual development: Core gender identity, sexual orientation and recalled childhood gender role behavior in women and men with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
    • Hines, M., Brook, C. & Conway, G.S. Androgen and psychosexual development: core gender identity, sexual orientation and recalled childhood gender role behavior in women and men with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). J. Sex Res. 41, 75-81 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Sex Res. , vol.41 , pp. 75-81
    • Hines, M.1    Brook, C.2    Conway, G.S.3
  • 56
    • 0014333106 scopus 로고
    • Fetal feminization induced by androgen insensitivity in the testicular feminizing syndrome: Effect on marriage and maternalism
    • Money, J., Ehrhardt, A.A. & Masica, D.N. Fetal feminization induced by androgen insensitivity in the testicular feminizing syndrome: effect on marriage and maternalism. Johns Hopkins Med. J. 123, 105-114 (1968).
    • (1968) Johns Hopkins Med. J. , vol.123 , pp. 105-114
    • Money, J.1    Ehrhardt, A.A.2    Masica, D.N.3
  • 57
    • 0034457325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: Long-term medical, surgical, and psychosexual outcome
    • Wisniewski, A.B. et al. Complete androgen insensitivity syndrome: long-term medical, surgical, and psychosexual outcome. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 85, 2664-2669 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.85 , pp. 2664-2669
    • Wisniewski, A.B.1
  • 58
    • 0141919617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual orientation-related differences in pre-pulse inhibition of the human startle response
    • Rahman, Q., Kumari, V. & Wilson, G.D. Sexual orientation-related differences in pre-pulse inhibition of the human startle response. Behav. Neurosci. 117, 1096-1102 (2003).
    • (2003) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.117 , pp. 1096-1102
    • Rahman, Q.1    Kumari, V.2    Wilson, G.D.3
  • 59
    • 0032478111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the auditory systems of heterosexuals and homosexuals: Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions
    • McFadden, D. & Pasanen, E.G. Comparison of the auditory systems of heterosexuals and homosexuals: Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95, 2709-2713 (1998).
    • (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 2709-2713
    • McFadden, D.1    Pasanen, E.G.2
  • 60
    • 0034732309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finger-length ratios and sexual orientation
    • Williams, T.J. et al. Finger-length ratios and sexual orientation. Nature 404, 455-456 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 455-456
    • Williams, T.J.1
  • 61
    • 0346460275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometric analysis of homosexuals and heterosexuals: Implications for early hormone exposure
    • Martin, J.T. & Nguyen, D.H. Anthropometric analysis of homosexuals and heterosexuals: implications for early hormone exposure. Horm. Behav. 45, 31-39 (2004).
    • (2004) Horm. Behav. , vol.45 , pp. 31-39
    • Martin, J.T.1    Nguyen, D.H.2
  • 62
    • 0025834735 scopus 로고
    • A difference in hypothalamic structure between heterosexual and homosexual men
    • LeVay, S. A difference in hypothalamic structure between heterosexual and homosexual men. Science 253, 1034-1037 (1991).
    • (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 1034-1037
    • Levay, S.1
  • 63
    • 0842269869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The volume of a sexually dimorphic nucleus in the ovine medial preoptic area/anterior hypothalamus varies with sexual partner preference
    • Roselli, C.E., Larkin, K., Resko, J.A., Stellflug, J.N. & Stormshak, F. The volume of a sexually dimorphic nucleus in the ovine medial preoptic area/anterior hypothalamus varies with sexual partner preference. Endocrinology 145, 478-483 (2004).
    • (2004) Endocrinology , vol.145 , pp. 478-483
    • Roselli, C.E.1    Larkin, K.2    Resko, J.A.3    Stellflug, J.N.4    Stormshak, F.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.