메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 61, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 88-102

Ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis in mammalian spermatogenesis, fertilization, and sperm quality control: Killing three birds with one stone

Author keywords

Epididymis; Fertilization; Mitochondria; Proteasome; Sperm; Testis; Ubiquitin

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACIDS; CELL MEMBRANES; MAMMALS; MITOCHONDRIA; MOLECULES; PROTEINS; QUALITY CONTROL; SUBSTRATES;

EID: 0037405064     PISSN: 1059910X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jemt.10319     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (246)

References (142)
  • 1
    • 0024287113 scopus 로고
    • Cellular content of ubiquitin and formation of ubiquitin conjugates during chicken spermatogenesis
    • Agell N, Mezquita C. 1988. Cellular content of ubiquitin and formation of ubiquitin conjugates during chicken spermatogenesis. Biochem J 250:883-889.
    • (1988) Biochem J , vol.250 , pp. 883-889
    • Agell, N.1    Mezquita, C.2
  • 2
    • 0023691727 scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopic study of the secretion process in bovine reproductive organs
    • Agrawal Y, Vanha-Perttula T. 1988. Electron microscopic study of the secretion process in bovine reproductive organs. J Androl 9:307-316.
    • (1988) J Androl , vol.9 , pp. 307-316
    • Agrawal, Y.1    Vanha-Perttula, T.2
  • 3
    • 0024588634 scopus 로고
    • Can the fertility potential of a seminal sample be predicted accurately?
    • Amann RP. 1989. Can the fertility potential of a seminal sample be predicted accurately? J Androl 10:89-98.
    • (1989) J Androl , vol.10 , pp. 89-98
    • Amann, R.P.1
  • 4
    • 0030447980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misconceptions about mitochondria and mammalian fertilization: Implications for theories on human evolution
    • Ankel-Simons F, Cummins JM. 1996. Misconceptions about mitochondria and mammalian fertilization: implications for theories on human evolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93:13859-13863.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 13859-13863
    • Ankel-Simons, F.1    Cummins, J.M.2
  • 5
    • 0033601201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linkage disequilibrium and recombination in hominid mitochondrial DNA
    • Awadalla P, Eyre-Walker A, Smith JM. 1999. Linkage disequilibrium and recombination in hominid mitochondrial DNA. Science 286:2524-2525.
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 2524-2525
    • Awadalla, P.1    Eyre-Walker, A.2    Smith, J.M.3
  • 6
    • 0033213542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphology and motility of spermatozoa from different regions of the epididymal duct in the domestic cat
    • Axner E, Ström B, Linde-Forsberg C. 1999. Morphology and motility of spermatozoa from different regions of the epididymal duct in the domestic cat. Theriogenology 52:767-778.
    • (1999) Theriogenology , vol.52 , pp. 767-778
    • Axner, E.1    Ström, B.2    Linde-Forsberg, C.3
  • 10
    • 0000874242 scopus 로고
    • "Kamikaze sperm in animals?"
    • Baker RR, Bellis MA. 1988. "Kamikaze sperm in animals?" Anim Behav 36:936-939.
    • (1988) Anim Behav , vol.36 , pp. 936-939
    • Baker, R.R.1    Bellis, M.A.2
  • 11
    • 0035865397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Our genome unveiled
    • Baltimore D. 2001. Our genome unveiled. Nature 40:814-816.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.40 , pp. 814-816
    • Baltimore, D.1
  • 12
    • 0023261663 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of sperm disposal and phagocytic cells in the tract of short- and long-term vasectomized mice
    • Barrat CL, Cohen J. 1987. Quantitation of sperm disposal and phagocytic cells in the tract of short- and long-term vasectomized mice. J Reprod Fertil 81:377-384.
    • (1987) J Reprod Fertil , vol.81 , pp. 377-384
    • Barrat, C.L.1    Cohen, J.2
  • 13
    • 0035104763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondria in human offspring derived from ooplasmic transplantation
    • Barritt JA, Brenner CA, Malter HE, Cohen J. 2001. Mitochondria in human offspring derived from ooplasmic transplantation. Hum Reprod 16:513-516.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod , vol.16 , pp. 513-516
    • Barritt, J.A.1    Brenner, C.A.2    Malter, H.E.3    Cohen, J.4
  • 15
    • 0035139841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The possible biological and reproductive functions of ubiquitin
    • Bebington C, Doherty FJ, Fleming SD. 2001. The possible biological and reproductive functions of ubiquitin. Hum Reprod Update 7:102-111.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod Update , vol.7 , pp. 102-111
    • Bebington, C.1    Doherty, F.J.2    Fleming, S.D.3
  • 16
    • 0001902611 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the sperm maturation and sperm storage functions of the epididymis
    • Fawcett DW, Bedford JM, editors. Baltimore, Munich: Urban and Schwarzenberg
    • Bedford JM. 1979. Evolution of the sperm maturation and sperm storage functions of the epididymis. In: Fawcett DW, Bedford JM, editors. The spermatozoon. Baltimore, Munich: Urban and Schwarzenberg. p 7-21.
    • (1979) The Spermatozoon , pp. 7-21
    • Bedford, J.M.1
  • 17
    • 0031860890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prohibitin family members interact genetically with mitochondrial inheritance components in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Berger KH, Yaffe MP. 1998. Prohibitin family members interact genetically with mitochondrial inheritance components in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Cell Biol 18:4043-4052.
    • (1998) Mol Cell Biol , vol.18 , pp. 4043-4052
    • Berger, K.H.1    Yaffe, M.P.2
  • 18
    • 0034744357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of a proteasomal antigen in human spermatozoa: Immunohistochemical electron microscopic study
    • Bialy LP, Ziemba HT, Marianowski P, Fracki S, Bury M, Wojcik C. 2001. Localization of a proteasomal antigen in human spermatozoa: immunohistochemical electron microscopic study. Folia Histochem Cytobiol 39:129-130.
    • (2001) Folia Histochem Cytobiol , vol.39 , pp. 129-130
    • Bialy, L.P.1    Ziemba, H.T.2    Marianowski, P.3    Fracki, S.4    Bury, M.5    Wojcik, C.6
  • 20
    • 0014012706 scopus 로고
    • A new sterilizing and hereditary defect (the 'Dag defect') located in the bull sperm tail
    • Bloom E. 1966. A new sterilizing and hereditary defect (the 'Dag defect') located in the bull sperm tail. Nature 209:739-740.
    • (1966) Nature , vol.209 , pp. 739-740
    • Bloom, E.1
  • 21
    • 0035122390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and identification of sperm membrane antigens recognized by anti-sperm antibodies, and their possible role in immunological infertility disease
    • Bohring C, Krause E, Habermann B, Krause W. 2001. Isolation and identification of sperm membrane antigens recognized by anti-sperm antibodies, and their possible role in immunological infertility disease. Mol Hum Reprod 7:113-118.
    • (2001) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.7 , pp. 113-118
    • Bohring, C.1    Krause, E.2    Habermann, B.3    Krause, W.4
  • 22
    • 0029941015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cases of human infertility are associated with the absence of P34H an epididymal sperm antigen
    • Boue F, Sullivan R. 1996. Cases of human infertility are associated with the absence of P34H an epididymal sperm antigen. Biol Reprod 54:1018-1024.
    • (1996) Biol Reprod , vol.54 , pp. 1018-1024
    • Boue, F.1    Sullivan, R.2
  • 23
    • 0033989692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antisperm antibodies: A critical evaluation and clinical guidelines
    • Bronson RA. 1999. Antisperm antibodies: a critical evaluation and clinical guidelines. J Reprod Immunol 45:159-158
    • (1999) J Reprod Immunol , vol.45 , pp. 159-158
    • Bronson, R.A.1
  • 24
    • 0033722492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ICSI as an effective therapy for male factor with antisperm antibodies
    • Check ML, Check JH, Katsoff D, Summers-Chase D. 2000. ICSI as an effective therapy for male factor with antisperm antibodies. Arch Androl 45:125-130.
    • (2000) Arch Androl , vol.45 , pp. 125-130
    • Check, M.L.1    Check, J.H.2    Katsoff, D.3    Summers-Chase, D.4
  • 25
    • 0010115729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitination of histone H3 in elongating spermatids of rat testes
    • Chen HY, Sun JM, Zhang Y, Davie JR, Meistrich ML. 1998. Ubiquitination of histone H3 in elongating spermatids of rat testes. J Biol Chem 273:13165-13269.
    • (1998) J Biol Chem , vol.273 , pp. 13165-13269
    • Chen, H.Y.1    Sun, J.M.2    Zhang, Y.3    Davie, J.R.4    Meistrich, M.L.5
  • 27
    • 0028018268 scopus 로고
    • The ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic pathway
    • Ciechanover A. 1994. The ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic pathway. Cell 79:13-21.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.79 , pp. 13-21
    • Ciechanover, A.1
  • 28
    • 0021140995 scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin dependence of selective protein degradation demonstrated in the mammalian cell cycle mutants
    • Ciechanover A, Finley D, Varshavsky A. 1984. Ubiquitin dependence of selective protein degradation demonstrated in the mammalian cell cycle mutants. Cell 37:57-66.
    • (1984) Cell , vol.37 , pp. 57-66
    • Ciechanover, A.1    Finley, D.2    Varshavsky, A.3
  • 29
    • 0025858593 scopus 로고
    • Amyloid precursor protein and ubiquitin immunoreactivity in dystrophic axons is not unique to Alzheimer's disease
    • Cochran E, Bacci B, Chen Y, Patton A, Gambetti P, Autilio-Gambetti L. 1991. Amyloid precursor protein and ubiquitin immunoreactivity in dystrophic axons is not unique to Alzheimer's disease. Am J Pathol 139:485-489.
    • (1991) Am J Pathol , vol.139 , pp. 485-489
    • Cochran, E.1    Bacci, B.2    Chen, Y.3    Patton, A.4    Gambetti, P.5    Autilio-Gambetti, L.6
  • 30
    • 0000738053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epididymis
    • Knobil E, Neil JD, editors. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Cooper TG. 1998. Epididymis. In: Knobil E, Neil JD, editors. Encyclopedia of reproduction, vol. IV. San Diego: Academic Press. p 602-609.
    • (1998) Encyclopedia of Reproduction , vol.4 , pp. 602-609
    • Cooper, T.G.1
  • 32
    • 0000538080 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of hormone levels in follicle-lutein-cyst and in normal bovine ovarian follicles
    • Einspanier R, Schuster H, Schams D. 1993. A comparison of hormone levels in follicle-lutein-cyst and in normal bovine ovarian follicles. Theriogenology 40:181-188.
    • (1993) Theriogenology , vol.40 , pp. 181-188
    • Einspanier, R.1    Schuster, H.2    Schams, D.3
  • 33
    • 0342265782 scopus 로고
    • A soluble ATP-dependent proteolytic system responsible for the degradation of abnormal proteins in reticulocytes
    • Etlinger JD, Goldberg AL. 1977. A soluble ATP-dependent proteolytic system responsible for the degradation of abnormal proteins in reticulocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 74:54-58.
    • (1977) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.74 , pp. 54-58
    • Etlinger, J.D.1    Goldberg, A.L.2
  • 36
    • 0033553857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for ubiquitination in mitochondrial inheritance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
    • Fisk HA, Yaffe MP. 1999. A role for ubiquitination in mitochondrial inheritance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Cell Biol 145:1199-1208.
    • (1999) J Cell Biol , vol.145 , pp. 1199-1208
    • Fisk, H.A.1    Yaffe, M.P.2
  • 37
    • 0020036064 scopus 로고
    • The fate of sperm after vasectomy in the hamster
    • Flickinger CJ. 1982. The fate of sperm after vasectomy in the hamster. Anat Rec 202:231-239.
    • (1982) Anat Rec , vol.202 , pp. 231-239
    • Flickinger, C.J.1
  • 38
    • 0034033110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stallion epididymal fluid proteome: Qualitative and quantitative characterization, secretion and dynamic changes of major proteins
    • Fouchecourt S, Metayer S, Locatelli A, Dacheux F, Dacheux JL. 2000. Stallion epididymal fluid proteome: qualitative and quantitative characterization, secretion and dynamic changes of major proteins. Biol Reprod 62:1790-1803.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.62 , pp. 1790-1803
    • Fouchecourt, S.1    Metayer, S.2    Locatelli, A.3    Dacheux, F.4    Dacheux, J.L.5
  • 39
    • 0029739625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light and electron microscopic immunohistochemical localization ofprotein gene product 9.5 and ubiquitin immunoreactivities in the human epididymis and vas deferens
    • Fraile B, Martin R, De Miguel MP, Arenas MI, Bethencourt FR, Peinado F, Paniagua R, Santamaria L. 1996. Light and electron microscopic immunohistochemical localization ofprotein gene product 9.5 and ubiquitin immunoreactivities in the human epididymis and vas deferens. Biol Reprod 55:291-297.
    • (1996) Biol Reprod , vol.55 , pp. 291-297
    • Fraile, B.1    Martin, R.2    De Miguel, M.P.3    Arenas, M.I.4    Bethencourt, F.R.5    Peinado, F.6    Paniagua, R.7    Santamaria, L.8
  • 40
    • 0035094384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostasome-like particles are involved in the transfer of P25b from the bovine epididymal fluid to the sperm surface
    • Frenette G, Sullivan R. 2001. Prostasome-like particles are involved in the transfer of P25b from the bovine epididymal fluid to the sperm surface. Mol Reprod Dev 59:115-121.
    • (2001) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.59 , pp. 115-121
    • Frenette, G.1    Sullivan, R.2
  • 42
    • 0026089183 scopus 로고
    • Cyclin is degraded by the ubiquitin pathway
    • Glotzer M, Murray AW, Kirschner MW. 1991. Cyclin is degraded by the ubiquitin pathway. Nature 349:132-138.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.349 , pp. 132-138
    • Glotzer, M.1    Murray, A.W.2    Kirschner, M.W.3
  • 43
    • 2442437350 scopus 로고
    • Isolation of a polypeptide that has lymphocytedifferentiating properties and is probably represented universally in living cells
    • Goldstein G, Scheid M, Hammerling U, Schlesinger DH, Niall HD, Boyse EA. 1975. Isolation of a polypeptide that has lymphocytedifferentiating properties and is probably represented universally in living cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 72:11-15.
    • (1975) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.72 , pp. 11-15
    • Goldstein, G.1    Scheid, M.2    Hammerling, U.3    Schlesinger, D.H.4    Niall, H.D.5    Boyse, E.A.6
  • 44
    • 0000738053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal reproduction, mammals
    • Knobil E, Neil JD, editors. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Goodman RL. 1998. Seasonal reproduction, mammals. In: Knobil E, Neil JD, editors. Encyclopedia of reproduction, vol. IV. San Diego: Academic Press. p 602-609.
    • (1998) Encyclopedia of Reproduction , vol.4 , pp. 602-609
    • Goodman, R.L.1
  • 45
    • 0020135295 scopus 로고
    • Light microscopic and ultrastructural evidence of epithelial phagocytosis of sperm in the rete testis and ductuli efferentes in the bull
    • Goyal HO. 1982. Light microscopic and ultrastructural evidence of epithelial phagocytosis of sperm in the rete testis and ductuli efferentes in the bull. Am J Vet Res 43:785-790.
    • (1982) Am J Vet Res , vol.43 , pp. 785-790
    • Goyal, H.O.1
  • 48
    • 0023718409 scopus 로고
    • Role of epithelial clear cells of the rat epididymis in the disposal of the contents of cytoplasmic droplets detached from spermatozoa
    • Hermo L, Dworkin J, Oko R. 1988. Role of epithelial clear cells of the rat epididymis in the disposal of the contents of cytoplasmic droplets detached from spermatozoa. Am J Anat 183:107-124.
    • (1988) Am J Anat , vol.183 , pp. 107-124
    • Hermo, L.1    Dworkin, J.2    Oko, R.3
  • 50
    • 0001885640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ubiquitin system: Past, present and future perspectives
    • Peters J-M, Harris JR, Finley D, editors. New York: Plenum Press
    • Hershko A. 1998. The ubiquitin system: Past, present and future perspectives. In: Peters J-M, Harris JR, Finley D, editors. Ubiquitin and the biology of the cell. New York: Plenum Press. p 1-17.
    • (1998) Ubiquitin and the Biology of the Cell , pp. 1-17
    • Hershko, A.1
  • 52
    • 0032838882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmitochondrial differences and varying levels of heteroplasmy in nuclear transfer cloned cattle
    • Hiendleder S, Schmutz SM, Erhardt G, Green RD, Plante Y. 1999. Transmitochondrial differences and varying levels of heteroplasmy in nuclear transfer cloned cattle. Mol Reprod Dev 54:24-31.
    • (1999) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.54 , pp. 24-31
    • Hiendleder, S.1    Schmutz, S.M.2    Erhardt, G.3    Green, R.D.4    Plante, Y.5
  • 53
    • 0035039154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucose-induced monoubiquitination of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae galactose transporter is sufficient to signal its internalization
    • Horak J, Wolf DH. 2001. Glucose-induced monoubiquitination of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae galactose transporter is sufficient to signal its internalization. J Bacteriol 183:3083-3088.
    • (2001) J Bacteriol , vol.183 , pp. 3083-3088
    • Horak, J.1    Wolf, D.H.2
  • 54
    • 0030950087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is paternal mitochondrial DNA transferred to the offspring following intracytoplasmic sperm injection?
    • Houshmand M, Holme E, Hanson C, Wennerholm UB, Hamberger L. 1997. Is paternal mitochondrial DNA transferred to the offspring following intracytoplasmic sperm injection? J Assist Reprod Genet 14:223-227.
    • (1997) J Assist Reprod Genet , vol.14 , pp. 223-227
    • Houshmand, M.1    Holme, E.2    Hanson, C.3    Wennerholm, U.B.4    Hamberger, L.5
  • 55
    • 0030755073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • mtDNA recombination: What do in vitro data mean?
    • Howell N. 1997. mtDNA recombination: what do in vitro data mean? Am J Hum Genet 61:19-22.
    • (1997) Am J Hum Genet , vol.61 , pp. 19-22
    • Howell, N.1
  • 56
    • 0016353724 scopus 로고
    • Maternal inheritance of mammalian mitochondrial DNA
    • Hutchinson CA, Newbold JE, Potter SS. 1974. Maternal inheritance of mammalian mitochondrial DNA. Nature 251:536-538.
    • (1974) Nature , vol.251 , pp. 536-538
    • Hutchinson, C.A.1    Newbold, J.E.2    Potter, S.S.3
  • 57
    • 0035035752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of genes involved in mammalian meiosis during the transition from egg to embryo
    • Hwang S-Y, Oh B, Knowles BB, Solter D, Lee J-S. 2001. Expression of genes involved in mammalian meiosis during the transition from egg to embryo. Mol Reprod Dev 59:144-158.
    • (2001) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.59 , pp. 144-158
    • Hwang, S.-Y.1    Oh, B.2    Knowles, B.B.3    Solter, D.4    Lee, J.-S.5
  • 58
    • 0033764651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between clusterin-positive spermatozoa determined by flow cytometry in bull semen and fertility
    • Ibrahim NM, Gilbert GR, Loseth KJ, Crabo BG. 2000. Correlation between clusterin-positive spermatozoa determined by flow cytometry in bull semen and fertility. J Androl 21:887-894.
    • (2000) J Androl , vol.21 , pp. 887-894
    • Ibrahim, N.M.1    Gilbert, G.R.2    Loseth, K.J.3    Crabo, B.G.4
  • 59
    • 0034619822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans
    • Ingman M, Kaessmann H, Paabo S, Gyllensten U. 2000. Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans. Nature 408:708-713.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 708-713
    • Ingman, M.1    Kaessmann, H.2    Paabo, S.3    Gyllensten, U.4
  • 60
    • 0034256031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin and its kin: How close are the family ties?
    • Jentsch S, Pyrowolakis G. 2000. Ubiquitin and its kin: how close are the family ties? Trends Cell Biol 10:335-342.
    • (2000) Trends Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 335-342
    • Jentsch, S.1    Pyrowolakis, G.2
  • 61
    • 0035119172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of M-phase promoting factor at exit from first embryonic mitosis in the rat is independent of cyclin B1 degradation
    • Josefsberg LB, Kaufman O, Galiani D, Kovo M, Dekel N. 2001. Inactivation of M-phase promoting factor at exit from first embryonic mitosis in the rat is independent of cyclin B1 degradation. Biol Reprod 64:871-878.
    • (2001) Biol Reprod , vol.64 , pp. 871-878
    • Josefsberg, L.B.1    Kaufman, O.2    Galiani, D.3    Kovo, M.4    Dekel, N.5
  • 63
    • 0025831142 scopus 로고
    • Candidate spermatogenesis gene on the mouse Y chromosome is homologous to ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1
    • Kay GF, Ashworth A, Penny GD, Dunlop M, Swift S, Brockdorff N, Rastan SA. 1991. Candidate spermatogenesis gene on the mouse Y chromosome is homologous to ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1. Nature 12,354:486-489.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.354 , Issue.6353 , pp. 486-489
    • Kay, G.F.1    Ashworth, A.2    Penny, G.D.3    Dunlop, M.4    Swift, S.5    Brockdorff, N.6    Rastan, S.A.7
  • 64
    • 0031861167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterization of epididymal proteins
    • Kirchhoff C. 1998. Molecular characterization of epididymal proteins. Rev Reprod 3:86-95.
    • (1998) Rev Reprod , vol.3 , pp. 86-95
    • Kirchhoff, C.1
  • 65
    • 0030089901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-to-cell transfer of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored membrane proteins during sperm maturation
    • Kirchhoff C, Hale G. 1996. Cell-to-cell transfer of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored membrane proteins during sperm maturation. Mol Hum Reprod 2:177-184.
    • (1996) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.2 , pp. 177-184
    • Kirchhoff, C.1    Hale, G.2
  • 66
    • 0034537290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autophagy as a regulated pathway of cellular degradation
    • Klionsky DJ, Emr SD. 2000. Autophagy as a regulated pathway of cellular degradation. Science 290:1717-1721.
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 1717-1721
    • Klionsky, D.J.1    Emr, S.D.2
  • 67
    • 0032708518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of protein gene product 9.5, a neuronal ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase, and its developing change in Sertoli cells of mouse testis
    • Kon Y, Endoh D, Iwanaga T. 1999. Expression of protein gene product 9.5, a neuronal ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase, and its developing change in Sertoli cells of mouse testis. Mol Reprod Dev 54:333-341.
    • (1999) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.54 , pp. 333-341
    • Kon, Y.1    Endoh, D.2    Iwanaga, T.3
  • 68
    • 0033553532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substrate targeting in the ubiquitin system
    • Laney JD, Hochstrasser M. 1999. Substrate targeting in the ubiquitin system. Cell 97:427-330.
    • (1999) Cell , vol.97 , pp. 427-330
    • Laney, J.D.1    Hochstrasser, M.2
  • 71
    • 84939400965 scopus 로고
    • Spermatophagy in the stallion epididymis: A scanning and transmission electron microscopy study
    • Lopez Alvarez ML, Bustos Obregon E. 1995. Spermatophagy in the stallion epididymis: a scanning and transmission electron microscopy study. Acta Anat 153:181-188.
    • (1995) Acta Anat , vol.153 , pp. 181-188
    • Lopez Alvarez, M.L.1    Bustos Obregon, E.2
  • 72
    • 0025764331 scopus 로고
    • Proteasome (multicatalytic proteinase) of sea urchin sperm and its possible participation in the acrosome reaction
    • Matsumura K, Aketa K. 1991. Proteasome (multicatalytic proteinase) of sea urchin sperm and its possible participation in the acrosome reaction. Mol Reprod Dev 29:189-119.
    • (1991) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.29 , pp. 189-119
    • Matsumura, K.1    Aketa, K.2
  • 74
    • 0033519534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis. Key to the mitochondrial gate
    • Martinou JC. 1999. Apoptosis. Key to the mitochondrial gate. Nature 399:411-412.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 411-412
    • Martinou, J.C.1
  • 76
    • 0032719453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of gene expression at the onset of bovine embryonic development
    • Memili E, First NL. 1999. Control of gene expression at the onset of bovine embryonic development. Biol Reprod 61:1198-1207.
    • (1999) Biol Reprod , vol.61 , pp. 1198-1207
    • Memili, E.1    First, N.L.2
  • 78
    • 0033821568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural features of the 26S proteasome complex isolated from rat testis and sperm tail
    • Mochida K, Tres LL, Kierszenbaum AL. 2000. Structural features of the 26S proteasome complex isolated from rat testis and sperm tail. Mol Reprod Dev 57:176-184.
    • (2000) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.57 , pp. 176-184
    • Mochida, K.1    Tres, L.L.2    Kierszenbaum, A.L.3
  • 79
    • 0033755829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a hamster epididymal region-specific secretory glycoprotein that binds nonviable spermatozoa
    • NagDas SK, Winfrey VP, Olson GE. 2000. Identification of a hamster epididymal region-specific secretory glycoprotein that binds nonviable spermatozoa. Biol Reprod 63:1428-1436.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.63 , pp. 1428-1436
    • NagDas, S.K.1    Winfrey, V.P.2    Olson, G.E.3
  • 81
    • 0000738050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spermiogenesis
    • Knobil E, Neil JD, editors. San Diego: Academic Press
    • Oko R, Clermont Y. 1998. Spermiogenesis. In: Knobil E, Neil JD, editors. Encyclopedia of reproduction, vol. IV. San Diego: Academic Press. p 602-609.
    • (1998) Encyclopedia of Reproduction , vol.4 , pp. 602-609
    • Oko, R.1    Clermont, Y.2
  • 83
    • 0031900144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin is covalently attached to the p6Gag proteins of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and simian immunodeficiency virus and to the p12Gag protein of Moloney murine leukemia virus
    • Ott DE, Coren LV, Copeland TD, Kane BP, Johnson DG, Sowder RC 2nd, Yoshinaka Y, Oroszlan S, Arthur LO, Henderson LE. 1998. Ubiquitin is covalently attached to the p6Gag proteins of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and simian immunodeficiency virus and to the p12Gag protein of Moloney murine leukemia virus. J Virol 72:2962-2968.
    • (1998) J Virol , vol.72 , pp. 2962-2968
    • Ott, D.E.1    Coren, L.V.2    Copeland, T.D.3    Kane, B.P.4    Johnson, D.G.5    Sowder R.C. II6    Yoshinaka, Y.7    Oroszlan, S.8    Arthur, L.O.9    Henderson, L.E.10
  • 84
    • 0021679940 scopus 로고
    • The yeast ubiquitin gene: Head-to-tail repeats encoding a polyubiquitin precursor protein
    • Özkaynak E, Finley D, Varshavsky A. 1984 The yeast ubiquitin gene: head-to-tail repeats encoding a polyubiquitin precursor protein. Nature 312:663-666.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.312 , pp. 663-666
    • Özkaynak, E.1    Finley, D.2    Varshavsky, A.3
  • 85
    • 0021318182 scopus 로고
    • The role of disulfide bond reduction during mammalian sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo
    • Perreault SD, Wolf RA, Zirkin BR. 1984. The role of disulfide bond reduction during mammalian sperm nuclear decondensation in vivo. Dev Biol 101:160-167.
    • (1984) Dev Biol , vol.101 , pp. 160-167
    • Perreault, S.D.1    Wolf, R.A.2    Zirkin, B.R.3
  • 86
    • 0026487081 scopus 로고
    • Identification of an abundant monkey epididymal transcript encoding a homologue of human CAM-PATH-1 antigen precursor
    • Perry AC, Jones R, Hall L. 1992. Identification of an abundant monkey epididymal transcript encoding a homologue of human CAM-PATH-1 antigen precursor. Biochim Biophys Acta 1171:122-124.
    • (1992) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1171 , pp. 122-124
    • Perry, A.C.1    Jones, R.2    Hall, L.3
  • 87
    • 0034650506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian oocyte activation by the synergistic action of discrete sperm head components: Induction of calcium transients and involvement of proteolysis
    • Perry AC, Wakayama T, Cooke IM, Yanagimachi R. 2000. Mammalian oocyte activation by the synergistic action of discrete sperm head components: induction of calcium transients and involvement of proteolysis. Dev Biol 217:386-393.
    • (2000) Dev Biol , vol.217 , pp. 386-393
    • Perry, A.C.1    Wakayama, T.2    Cooke, I.M.3    Yanagimachi, R.4
  • 88
    • 0003096992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyubiquitin chains
    • Peters J-M, Harris JR, Finley D, editors. New York: Plenum Press
    • Pickart CM. 1998. Polyubiquitin chains. In: Peters J-M, Harris JR, Finley D, editors. Ubiquitin and the biology of the cell. New York: Plenum Press. p 19-63.
    • (1998) Ubiquitin and the Biology of the Cell , pp. 19-63
    • Pickart, C.M.1
  • 89
    • 0025374471 scopus 로고
    • Identification of human sperm surface glycoproteins recognized by autoantisera from immune infertile men, women, and vasectomized men
    • Primakoff P, Lathrop W, Bronson R. 1990. Identification of human sperm surface glycoproteins recognized by autoantisera from immune infertile men, women, and vasectomized men. Biol Reprod 42:929-942.
    • (1990) Biol Reprod , vol.42 , pp. 929-942
    • Primakoff, P.1    Lathrop, W.2    Bronson, R.3
  • 90
    • 0032545699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and testicular expression of the gene transcripts encoding the murine multiubiquitin-chain-binding protein (Mcb1)
    • Pusch W, Jahner D, Ivell R. 1998. Molecular cloning and testicular expression of the gene transcripts encoding the murine multiubiquitin-chain-binding protein (Mcb1). Gene 207:19-24.
    • (1998) Gene , vol.207 , pp. 19-24
    • Pusch, W.1    Jahner, D.2    Ivell, R.3
  • 91
    • 0035929607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ubiquitin-like protein fat10 forms covalent conjugates and induces apoptosis
    • Raasi S, Schmidtke G, Groettrup M. 2001. The ubiquitin-like protein fat10 forms covalent conjugates and induces apoptosis. J Biol Chem 276:35334-35343.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 35334-35343
    • Raasi, S.1    Schmidtke, G.2    Groettrup, M.3
  • 92
    • 0033178830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of a UBC4-dependent pathway of ubiquitin conjugation during postnatal development of the rat testis
    • Rajapurohitam V, Morales CR, El-Alfy M, Lefrancois S, Bedard N, Wing SS. 1999. Activation of a UBC4-dependent pathway of ubiquitin conjugation during postnatal development of the rat testis. Dev Biol 212:217-228.
    • (1999) Dev Biol , vol.212 , pp. 217-228
    • Rajapurohitam, V.1    Morales, C.R.2    El-Alfy, M.3    Lefrancois, S.4    Bedard, N.5    Wing, S.S.6
  • 93
    • 0001884559 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the morphology of spermatozoa during their passage through the genital tract in dairy bulls with normal and impaired spermatogenesis
    • Ramamohana Rao A, Bane A, Gustafsson BK. 1980. Changes in the morphology of spermatozoa during their passage through the genital tract in dairy bulls with normal and impaired spermatogenesis. Theriogenology 14:1-12.
    • (1980) Theriogenology , vol.14 , pp. 1-12
    • Ramamohana Rao, A.1    Bane, A.2    Gustafsson, B.K.3
  • 94
    • 0021997433 scopus 로고
    • Proteolysis of mitochondria in reticulocytes during maturation is ubiquitin-dependent and is accompanied by a high rate of ATP hydrolysis
    • Rappoport S, Dubiel W, Muller M. 1985. Proteolysis of mitochondria in reticulocytes during maturation is ubiquitin-dependent and is accompanied by a high rate of ATP hydrolysis. FEBS Lett 180:249-252.
    • (1985) FEBS Lett , vol.180 , pp. 249-252
    • Rappoport, S.1    Dubiel, W.2    Muller, M.3
  • 96
    • 0030849980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A protein associated with the manchette during rat spermiogenesis is encoded by a gene of the TBP-1-like subfamily with highly conserved ATPase and protease domains
    • Rivkin E, Cullinan EB, Tres LL, Kierszenbaum AL. 1997. A protein associated with the manchette during rat spermiogenesis is encoded by a gene of the TBP-1-like subfamily with highly conserved ATPase and protease domains. Mol Reprod Dev 48:77-89.
    • (1997) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.48 , pp. 77-89
    • Rivkin, E.1    Cullinan, E.B.2    Tres, L.L.3    Kierszenbaum, A.L.4
  • 97
    • 0014103526 scopus 로고
    • Selective phagocytosis of spermatozoa in the epididymis ofbulls, rabbits and monkeys
    • Roussel JD, Stallcup OT, Austin CR. 1967. Selective phagocytosis of spermatozoa in the epididymis ofbulls, rabbits and monkeys. Fertil Steril 18:509-516.
    • (1967) Fertil Steril , vol.18 , pp. 509-516
    • Roussel, J.D.1    Stallcup, O.T.2    Austin, C.R.3
  • 98
    • 0033567961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal sperm parameters in humans are indicative of an abortive apoptotic mechanism linked to the fas-mediated pathway
    • Sakkas D, Mariethoz E, St John JC. 1999. Abnormal sperm parameters in humans are indicative of an abortive apoptotic mechanism linked to the fas-mediated pathway. Exp Cell Res 251:350-355.
    • (1999) Exp Cell Res , vol.251 , pp. 350-355
    • Sakkas, D.1    Mariethoz, E.2    St John, J.C.3
  • 100
    • 0036255128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization and roles in fertilization of sperm proteasomes in the ascidian Halocynthia roretzi
    • Sawada H, Takahashi Y, Fujino J, Flores SY, Yokosawa H. 2002a. Localization and roles in fertilization of sperm proteasomes in the ascidian Halocynthia roretzi. Mol Reprod Dev 62:271-276.
    • (2002) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.62 , pp. 271-276
    • Sawada, H.1    Takahashi, Y.2    Fujino, J.3    Flores, S.Y.4    Yokosawa, H.5
  • 102
    • 0003118424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A century of mitochondrial research: Achievements and perspectives
    • Scheffier IE. 2001. A century of mitochondrial research: achievements and perspectives. Mitochondrion 1:3-31.
    • (2001) Mitochondrion , vol.1 , pp. 3-31
    • Scheffier, I.E.1
  • 103
    • 0033570181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reprogramming of gene expression during preimplantation development
    • Schultz RM, Davis W Jr, Stein P, Svoboda P. 1999. Reprogramming of gene expression during preimplantation development. J Exp Zool 285:276-282.
    • (1999) J Exp Zool , vol.285 , pp. 276-282
    • Schultz, R.M.1    Davis W., Jr.2    Stein, P.3    Svoboda, P.4
  • 104
    • 0032987332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human sperm proteome: Immunodominant sperm surface antigens identified with sera from infertile men and women
    • Shetty J, Naaby-Hansen S, Shibahara H, Bronson R, Flickinger CJ, Herr JC. 1999. Human sperm proteome: immunodominant sperm surface antigens identified with sera from infertile men and women. Biol Reprod 61:61-69.
    • (1999) Biol Reprod , vol.61 , pp. 61-69
    • Shetty, J.1    Naaby-Hansen, S.2    Shibahara, H.3    Bronson, R.4    Flickinger, C.J.5    Herr, J.C.6
  • 105
    • 0031887129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal inheritance of mouse mtDNA in interspecific hybrids: Segregation of the leaked paternal mtDNA followed by the prevention of subsequent paternal leakage
    • Shitara H, Hayashi JI, Takahama S, Kaneda H, Yonekawa H. 1998. Maternal inheritance of mouse mtDNA in interspecific hybrids: segregation of the leaked paternal mtDNA followed by the prevention of subsequent paternal leakage. Genetics 148:851-857.
    • (1998) Genetics , vol.148 , pp. 851-857
    • Shitara, H.1    Hayashi, J.I.2    Takahama, S.3    Kaneda, H.4    Yonekawa, H.5
  • 106
    • 0033766565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective and continuous elimination of mitochondria microinjected into mouse eggs from spermatids, but not from liver cells, occurs throughout embryogenesis
    • Shitara H, Kaneda H, Sato A, Inoue K, Ogura A, Yonekawa H, Hayashi JI. 2000. Selective and continuous elimination of mitochondria microinjected into mouse eggs from spermatids, but not from liver cells, occurs throughout embryogenesis. Genetics 156:1277-1284.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.156 , pp. 1277-1284
    • Shitara, H.1    Kaneda, H.2    Sato, A.3    Inoue, K.4    Ogura, A.5    Yonekawa, H.6    Hayashi, J.I.7
  • 107
    • 0033022705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal and genetic control of germ cell apoptosis in the testis
    • Sinha Hikim AP, Swerdloff RS. 1999. Hormonal and genetic control of germ cell apoptosis in the testis. Rev Reprod 4:38-47.
    • (1999) Rev Reprod , vol.4 , pp. 38-47
    • Sinha Hikim, A.P.1    Swerdloff, R.S.2
  • 109
    • 0033054154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ubiquitin-proteasome system and endocytosis
    • Strous GJ, Govers R. 1999. The ubiquitin-proteasome system and endocytosis. J Cell Sci 112:1417-1423.
    • (1999) J Cell Sci , vol.112 , pp. 1417-1423
    • Strous, G.J.1    Govers, R.2
  • 110
    • 0030912931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depletion of glutathione during oocyte maturation reversibly blocks the decondensation of the male pro-nucleus and pronuclear apposition during fertilization
    • Sutovsky P, Schatten G. 1997. Depletion of glutathione during oocyte maturation reversibly blocks the decondensation of the male pro-nucleus and pronuclear apposition during fertilization. Biol Reprod 56:1503-1512.
    • (1997) Biol Reprod , vol.56 , pp. 1503-1512
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Schatten, G.2
  • 111
    • 0029823566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for rhesus monkey fertilization results in unusual chromatin, cytoskeletal, and membrane events, but eventually leads to pro-nuclear development and sperm aster assembly
    • Sutovsky P, Hewitson LC, Simerly CR, Tengowski MW, Navara CS, Haavisto AJ, Schatten G. 1996a. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for rhesus monkey fertilization results in unusual chromatin, cytoskeletal, and membrane events, but eventually leads to pro-nuclear development and sperm aster assembly. Hum Reprod 11:1703-1712.
    • (1996) Hum Reprod , vol.11 , pp. 1703-1712
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Hewitson, L.C.2    Simerly, C.R.3    Tengowski, M.W.4    Navara, C.S.5    Haavisto, A.J.6    Schatten, G.7
  • 112
    • 0029862532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fate of the sperm mitochondria and the incorporation, conversion and disassembly of the sperm tail structures during bovine fertilization in vitro
    • Sutovsky P, Navara CS, Schatten G. 1996b. The fate of the sperm mitochondria and the incorporation, conversion and disassembly of the sperm tail structures during bovine fertilization in vitro. Biol Reprod 55:1195-1205.
    • (1996) Biol Reprod , vol.55 , pp. 1195-1205
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Navara, C.S.2    Schatten, G.3
  • 113
    • 0031214281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The removal of the sperm perinuclear theca and its association with the bovine oocyte surface during fertilization
    • Sutovsky P, Oko R, Hewitson L, Schatten G. 1997. The removal of the sperm perinuclear theca and its association with the bovine oocyte surface during fertilization. Dev Biol 188:75-84.
    • (1997) Dev Biol , vol.188 , pp. 75-84
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Oko, R.2    Hewitson, L.3    Schatten, G.4
  • 114
    • 0033006869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogenesis of the centrosome during mammalian gametogenesis and fertilization
    • Sutovsky P, Manandhar G, Schatten G. 1999a. Biogenesis of the centrosome during mammalian gametogenesis and fertilization. Protoplasma 206:249-262.
    • (1999) Protoplasma , vol.206 , pp. 249-262
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Manandhar, G.2    Schatten, G.3
  • 116
    • 0032850898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On-stage selection of single round spermatids using a vital, mitochondrion-specific fluorescent probe Mito-Tracker™ and high resolution differential interference contrast (DIC) microscopy
    • Sutovsky P, Ramalho-Santos J, Moreno RD, Oko R, Hewitson L, Schatten G. 1999c. On-stage selection of single round spermatids using a vital, mitochondrion-specific fluorescent probe Mito-Tracker™ and high resolution differential interference contrast (DIC) microscopy. Hum Reprod 14:2301-2312.
    • (1999) Hum Reprod , vol.14 , pp. 2301-2312
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Ramalho-Santos, J.2    Moreno, R.D.3    Oko, R.4    Hewitson, L.5    Schatten, G.6
  • 117
    • 0033883489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitinated sperm mitochondria, selective proteolysis and the regulation ofmitochondrial inheritance in mammalian embryos
    • Sutovsky P, Moreno R, Ramalho-Santos J, Dominko T, Simerly C, Schatten G. 2000a. Ubiquitinated sperm mitochondria, selective proteolysis and the regulation ofmitochondrial inheritance in mammalian embryos. Biol Reprod 63:582-590.
    • (2000) Biol Reprod , vol.63 , pp. 582-590
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Moreno, R.2    Ramalho-Santos, J.3    Dominko, T.4    Simerly, C.5    Schatten, G.6
  • 118
    • 85165120266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prohibitin is the ubiquitinated substrate in mammalian sperm mitochondria: Possible roles in the regulation of mitochondrial inheritance and sperm quality control
    • Sutovsky P, Thompson WE, Ramalho-Santos J, Schatten G. 2000b. Prohibitin is the ubiquitinated substrate in mammalian sperm mitochondria: possible roles in the regulation of mitochondrial inheritance and sperm quality control. Mol Biol Cell 11/Suppl:521a.
    • (2000) Mol Biol Cell , vol.11 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 521
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Thompson, W.E.2    Ramalho-Santos, J.3    Schatten, G.4
  • 119
    • 0035012044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A putative, ubiquitin-dependent mechanism for the recognition and elimination of defective spermatozoa in the mammalian epididymis
    • Sutovsky P, Moreno R, Ramalho-Santos J, Dominko T, Thompson WE, Schatten G. 2001a. A putative, ubiquitin-dependent mechanism for the recognition and elimination of defective spermatozoa in the mammalian epididymis. J Cell Sci 114:1665-1675.
    • (2001) J Cell Sci , vol.114 , pp. 1665-1675
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Moreno, R.2    Ramalho-Santos, J.3    Dominko, T.4    Thompson, W.E.5    Schatten, G.6
  • 120
    • 0035134182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin-based sperm assay for the diagnosis of male factor infertility
    • Sutovsky P, Terada Y, Schatten G. 2001b. Ubiquitin-based sperm assay for the diagnosis of male factor infertility. Hum Reprod 16:250-258.
    • (2001) Hum Reprod , vol.16 , pp. 250-258
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Terada, Y.2    Schatten, G.3
  • 121
    • 0036165849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin-dependent, sperm quality control mechanism recognizes spermatozoa with DNA defects, as revealed by dual ubiquitin-TUNEL assay
    • Sutovsky P, Neuber E, Schatten G. 2002. Ubiquitin-dependent, sperm quality control mechanism recognizes spermatozoa with DNA defects, as revealed by dual ubiquitin-TUNEL assay. Mol Reprod Dev 61:406-413.
    • (2002) Mol Reprod Dev , vol.61 , pp. 406-413
    • Sutovsky, P.1    Neuber, E.2    Schatten, G.3
  • 122
    • 0032585099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ligation systems for ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins
    • Tanaka K, Suzuki T, Chiba T. 1998. The ligation systems for ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins. Mol Cells 8:503-512.
    • (1998) Mol Cells , vol.8 , pp. 503-512
    • Tanaka, K.1    Suzuki, T.2    Chiba, T.3
  • 123
    • 0021419027 scopus 로고
    • Phagocytosis of sperm cytoplasmic droplets by a specialized region in the epididymis of the brushtailed possum, Trichosurus vulpecula
    • Temple-Smith PD. 1984. Phagocytosis of sperm cytoplasmic droplets by a specialized region in the epididymis of the brushtailed possum, Trichosurus vulpecula. Biol Reprod 30:707-720.
    • (1984) Biol Reprod , vol.30 , pp. 707-720
    • Temple-Smith, P.D.1
  • 124
  • 125
    • 85165032149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mom's eggs execute dad's mitochondria
    • Travis J. 2000. Mom's eggs execute dad's mitochondria. Sci News 157:5.
    • (2000) Sci News , vol.157 , pp. 5
    • Travis, J.1
  • 126
    • 0035082217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A low-molecular-weight fraction of human seminal plasma activates adenylyl cyclase and induces caspase 3-independent apoptosis in prostatic epithelial cells by decreasing mitochondrial potential and Bcl-2/Bax ratio
    • Untergasser G, Rumpold H, Plas E, Madersbacher S, Berger P. 2001. A low-molecular-weight fraction of human seminal plasma activates adenylyl cyclase and induces caspase 3-independent apoptosis in prostatic epithelial cells by decreasing mitochondrial potential and Bcl-2/Bax ratio. FASEB J 15:673-683.
    • (2001) FASEB J , vol.15 , pp. 673-683
    • Untergasser, G.1    Rumpold, H.2    Plas, E.3    Madersbacher, S.4    Berger, P.5
  • 127
    • 0032563812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A function for lipoxygenase in programmed organelle degradation
    • van Leyen K, Duvoisin RM, Engelhardt H, Wiedmann M. 1998. A function for lipoxygenase in programmed organelle degradation. Nature 395:392-395.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 392-395
    • Van Leyen, K.1    Duvoisin, R.M.2    Engelhardt, H.3    Wiedmann, M.4
  • 128
    • 0030632048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The N-end rule pathway of protein degradation
    • Varshavsky A. 1997. The N-end rule pathway of protein degradation. Genes Cells 2:13-28.
    • (1997) Genes Cells , vol.2 , pp. 13-28
    • Varshavsky, A.1
  • 129
    • 0035139992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low seminal plasma folate concentrations are associated with low sperm density and count in male smokers and nonsmokers
    • Wallock LM, Tamura T, Mayr CA, Johnston KE, Ames BN, Jacob RA. 2001. Low seminal plasma folate concentrations are associated with low sperm density and count in male smokers and nonsmokers. Fertil Steril 75:252-259.
    • (2001) Fertil Steril , vol.75 , pp. 252-259
    • Wallock, L.M.1    Tamura, T.2    Mayr, C.A.3    Johnston, K.E.4    Ames, B.N.5    Jacob, R.A.6
  • 130
    • 0036096019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ubiquitin-proteasome pathway on mouse sperm capacitation, acrosome reaction and in vitro fertilization
    • Wang HM, Song CC, Duan CW, Shi WX, Li CX, Chen DY, Wang YC. 2002. Effects of ubiquitin-proteasome pathway on mouse sperm capacitation, acrosome reaction and in vitro fertilization. Chin Sci Bull 47:127-132.
    • (2002) Chin Sci Bull , vol.47 , pp. 127-132
    • Wang, H.M.1    Song, C.C.2    Duan, C.W.3    Shi, W.X.4    Li, C.X.5    Chen, D.Y.6    Wang, Y.C.7
  • 131
    • 0031752746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are caspases involved in the death of cells with a transcriptionally inactive nucleus? Sperm and chicken erythrocytes
    • Weil M Jacobson, MD, Raff MC. 1998. Are caspases involved in the death of cells with a transcriptionally inactive nucleus? Sperm and chicken erythrocytes. J Cell Sci 111:2707-2715.
    • (1998) J Cell Sci , vol.111 , pp. 2707-2715
    • Weil, M.1    Jacobson, M.D.2    Raff, M.C.3
  • 134
    • 0002657323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The deubiquitinating enzymes
    • Peters J-M, Harris JR, Finley D, editors. New York: Plenum Press
    • Wilkinson KD, Hochstrasser M. 1998. The deubiquitinating enzymes. In: Peters J-M, Harris JR, Finley D, editors. Ubiquitin and the biology of the cell. New York: Plenum Press. p 99-125.
    • (1998) Ubiquitin and the Biology of the Cell , pp. 99-125
    • Wilkinson, K.D.1    Hochstrasser, M.2
  • 135
    • 0028813764 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning, expression and characterization of a ubiquitin conjugation enzyme (E217kB) highly expressed in rat testis
    • Wing SS, Jain P. 1995. Molecular cloning, expression and characterization of a ubiquitin conjugation enzyme (E217kB) highly expressed in rat testis. Biochem J 305:125-132.
    • (1995) Biochem J , vol.305 , pp. 125-132
    • Wing, S.S.1    Jain, P.2
  • 136
    • 0029898412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel rat homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBC4 and UBC5 with distinct biochemical features is induced during spermatogenesis
    • Wing SS, Bedard N, Morales C, Hingamp P, Trasler J. 1996. A novel rat homolog of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes UBC4 and UBC5 with distinct biochemical features is induced during spermatogenesis. Mol Cell Biol 16:4064-4072.
    • (1996) Mol Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 4064-4072
    • Wing, S.S.1    Bedard, N.2    Morales, C.3    Hingamp, P.4    Trasler, J.5
  • 138
    • 0032879917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Globozoospermia in mice lacking the casein kinase II alpha' catalytic subunit
    • Xu X, Toselli PA, Russell LD, Seldin DC. 1999. Globozoospermia in mice lacking the casein kinase II alpha' catalytic subunit. Nat Genet 23:118-121.
    • (1999) Nat Genet , vol.23 , pp. 118-121
    • Xu, X.1    Toselli, P.A.2    Russell, L.D.3    Seldin, D.C.4
  • 140
    • 0031297197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human epididymal secreted protein CD52 on ejaculated spermatozoa: Correlations with semen characteristics and the effect of its antibody
    • Yeung CH, Cooper TG, Nieschlag E. 1997a. Human epididymal secreted protein CD52 on ejaculated spermatozoa: correlations with semen characteristics and the effect of its antibody. Mol Hum Reprod 3:1045-1051.
    • (1997) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.3 , pp. 1045-1051
    • Yeung, C.H.1    Cooper, T.G.2    Nieschlag, E.3
  • 142
    • 0035366475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal inheritance of mitochondrial DNA in the sheep (Ovis aries)
    • Zhao XB, Chu MX, Li N, Wu CX. 2001. Paternal inheritance of mitochondrial DNA in the sheep (Ovis aries). Sci China C Life Sci 44:321-326.
    • (2001) Sci China C Life Sci , vol.44 , pp. 321-326
    • Zhao, X.B.1    Chu, M.X.2    Li, N.3    Wu, C.X.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.