Increased dietary protein modifies glucose and insulin homeostasis in adult women during weight loss

Journal of Nutrition

Volumn 133, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 405-410

  Layman, Donald K ^a   Shiue, Harn ^a   Sather, Carl ^a   Erickson, Donna J ^a   Baum, Jamie ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN   (United States)

Author keywords

Amino acids; Insulin; Leucine; Obesity; Syndrome X

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; CARBOHYDRATE; GLUCOSE; INSULIN; PROTEIN;

ADULT; AMINO ACID BLOOD LEVEL; ARTICLE; CALORIC INTAKE; CARBOHYDRATE INTAKE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET THERAPY; FAT INTAKE; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLUCOSE HOMEOSTASIS; HUMAN; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN METABOLISM; OBESITY; PROTEIN DIET; PROTEIN INTAKE; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

EID: 0037314863     PISSN: 00223166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jn/133.2.405     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Waterlow, J. C., Garlick, P. J. & Millward, D. J. (1978) Protein Turnover in Mammalian Tissues and in the Whole Body. Elsevier-North Holland, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
2. Wolfe, R. R., Wolfe, M. H., Nadel, E. R. & Shaw, J.H.F. (1984) Isotopic determination of amino acid-urea interactions in exercise in humans. J. Appl. Physiol. 56: 221-229.
3. Hutson, S. M. & Harris, R. A. (2001) Leucine as a nutritional signal. J. Nutr. 131: 839S-840S.
4. Layman, D. K. (2002) Role of leucine in protein metabolism during exercise and recovery. Can. J. Appl. Physiol. 27: 592-608.
5. Ahlborg, G., Felig, P., Hagenfeldt, L., Hendler, R. & Wahren, J. (1974) Substrate turnover during prolonged exercise in man. J. Clin. Investig. 53: 1080-1090.
6. Ruderman, N. B. (1975) Muscle amino acid metabolism and gluconeogenesis. Annu. Rev. Med. 26: 245-258.
7. Patti, M.-E., Brambilla, E., Luzi, L., Landaker, E. J., & Kahn, C. R. (1998) Bidirectional modulation of insulin action by amino acids. J. Clin. Investig. 101: 1519-1529.
8. Xu, G., Kwon, G., Marshall, C. A., Lin, T-A., & Lawrence, J. C. (1998) Branched-chain amino acids are essential in the regulation of PHAS-I and p70 S6 kinase by pancreatic β-cells. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 28178-28184.
9. Anthony, J. C., Anthony, T. G., Kimball, S. R., & Jefferson, L. S. (2001) Signaling pathways involved in translational control of protein synthesis in skeletal muscle by leucine. J. Nutr. 131: 856S-860S.
10. Tischler, M. E., Desautels, M., & Goldberg, A. L. (1982) Does leucine, leucyl-tRNA, or some metabolite of leucine regulate protein synthesis in degradation in skeletal and cardiac muscle? J. Biol. Chem. 257: 1613-1621.
11. Harper, A. E., Miller, R. H., & Block, K. P. (1984) Branched-chain amino acid metabolism. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 4: 409-454.
12. Anthony, J. C., Yoshizawa, F., Gautsch-Anthony, T., Vary, T. C., Jefferson, L. S., & Kimball, S. R. (2000) Leucine stimulates translation initiation in skeletal muscle of postabsorptive rats via a rapamycin-sensitive pathway. J. Nutr. 130: 2413-2419.
13. Jungas, R. L., Halperin, M. L. & Brosnan, J. T. (1992) Quantitative analysis of amino acid oxidation and related gluconeogenesis in humans. Physiol. Rev. 72: 419-448.
14. Pascual, M., Jahoor, F. & Reeds, P. J. (1997) Dietary glucose is extensively recycled in the splanchnic bed of fed adult mice. J. Nutr. 127: 1480-1488.
15. Katz, J. & Tayek, J. A. (1998) Gluconeogenesis and the Cori cycle in 12-, 20- and 40-h-fasted humans. Am. J. Physiol. 38: E537-E542.
16. Balasubramanyam, A., McKay, S., Nadkarni, P., Rajan, A. S., Farza, A., Pavlik, V., Herd, J. A., Jahoor, F. & Reeds, P. J. (1999) Ethnicity affects the postprandial regulation of glycogenolysis. Am. J. Physiol. 40: E905-E914.
17. Reaven, G. M. (1993) Role of insulin resistance in human disease (Syndrome X): an expanded definition. Annu. Rev. Med. 44: 121-131.
18. Ludwig, D. S. (2000) Dietary glycemic index and obesity. J. Nutr. 130: 280S-283S.
19. World Health Organization (1985) FAO/WHO/UNU Expert Consultation. Energy and protein requirements. WHO Technical Report no. 724. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
20. El-Khoury, A. E., Fukagawa, N. K., Sanchez, M., Tsay, R. H., Gleason, R. E., Chapman, T. E. & Young, V. R. (1994) The 24h pattern and rate of leucine oxidation, with particular reference to tracer estimates of leucine requirements in healthy adults. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 59: 1000-1011.
21. Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (1983) Stat. Bull. Metrop. Life Insur. Co. 64: 4.
22. Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1994) Energy and macronutrient intakes for persons age 2 and over in the United States. NHANES, Phase 1, 1988-91, CDC publication no. 255, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC.
23. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (1998) Clinical guidelines on the identification, evaluation and treatment of overweight and obesity in adults. NIH publication no. 98-4083. Washington, DC.
24. Bantle, J. P., Laine, D. C., Castle, G. W., Thomas, J. W., Hoogwerf, B. J. & Goetz, F. C. (1983) Postprandial glucose and insulin responses to meals containing different carbohydrates in normal and diabetic subjects. N. Engl. J. Med. 309: 7-12.
25. Wolever, T.M.S. & Bolognesi, C. (1996) Prediction of glucose and insulin responses of normal subjects after consuming mixed meals varying in energy, protein, fat, carbohydrate and glycemic index. J. Nutr. 126: 2807-2812.
26. Paul, G. L., Rokusek, J. T., Dykstra, G. L., Boileau, R. A. & Layman, D. K. (1996) Oat, wheat or corn cereal ingestion before exercise alters metabolism in humans. J. Nutr. 126: 1372-1381.
27. Layman, D. K., Boileau, R. A., Erickson, D. J., Painter, J. E., Shiue, H., Sather, C. & Christou, D. D. (2003) A reduced ratio of dietary carbohydrate to protein improves body composition and blood lipid profiles during weight loss in adult women. J. Nutr. 133: 411-417.
28. Reeds, P. J., Burrin, D. G., Davis, T. A. & Stoll, B. (1998) Amino acid metabolism and the energetics of growth. Arch. Anim. Nutr. 51: 187-197.
29. Wagenmakers, A.J.M. (1998) Muscle amino acid metabolism at rest and during exercise: role in human physiology and metabolism. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. 26: 287-314.
30. Rennie, M. J. & Tipton, K. D. (2000) Protein and amino acid metabolism during and after exercise and the effects of nutrition. Annu. Rev. Nutr. 20: 457-483.
31. Ferrannini, E., Bevilacqua, S., Lanzone, L., Bonadonna, R., Brandi, L., Oleggini, M., Boni, C., Buzzigoli, G., Ciociaro, D., Luzi, L. & DeFronzo, R. A. (1988) Metabolic interactions of amino acids and glucose in healthy humans. Diabetes Nutr. Metab. 3: 175-186.
32. Defronzo, R. A., Bonnadonna, R. C. & Ferrannini, E. (1992) Pathogenesis of NIDDM. Diabetes Care 15: 318-368.
33. Nuttall, F. Q., Mooradian, A. D., Gannon, M. C., Billington, C. J. & Krezowski, P. A. (1984) Effect of protein ingestion on the glucose and insulin response to a standardized oral glucose load. Diabetes Care 7: 465-470.
34. Krezowski, P. A., Nuttall, F. Q., Gannon, M. C. & Bartosh, N. H. (1986) The effect of protein ingestion on the metabolic response to oral glucose in normal individuals. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 44: 847-857.
35. Hansen, B. C. (1999) The metabolic syndrome. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 892: 1-24.
36. Shapiro, E. T., Tillil, H., Miller, M. A., Frank, B. H., Galloway, J. A., Rubenstein, A. H. & Polonsky, K. S. (1987) Insulin secretion and clearance: comparison after oral and intravenous glucose. Diabetes 36: 1365-1371.
37. Gannon, M. C., Nuttall, J. A., Gamberg, G., Gupta, V. & Nuttall, F. Q. (2001) Effect of protein ingestion on the glucose appearance rate in people with type 2 diabetes. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 86: 1040-1047.
38. Biolo, G., Tipton, K. D., Klein, S. & Wolfe, R. R. (1997) An abundant supply of amino acids enhances the metabolic effect of exercise on muscle protein. Am. J. Physiol. 273: E122-E129.
39. Suryawan, A., Hawes, J. W., Harris, R. A., Shimomura, Y., Jenkins, A. E. & Hutson, S. M. (1998) A molecular model of human branched-chain amino acid metabolism. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 68: 72-81.
40. Fafournoux, P., Rémésy, C. & Demigné, C. (1983) Control of alanine metabolism in rat liver by transport processes or cellular metabolism. Biochem. J. 210: 645-652.
41. Yoon, J. C., Pulgserver, P., Chen, G., Donovan, J., Wu, Z., Rhee, J., Adelmant, G., Stafford, J., Kahn, C. R., Granner, D. K., Newgard, C. B. & Spiegelman, B. M. (2001) Control of hepatic gluconeogenesis through the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1. Nature (Lond.) 413: 131-138.