메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 77, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 45-54

Autonomic tone as a cardiovascular risk factor: The dangers of chronic fight or flight

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

3,4 METHYLENEDIOXYMETHAMPHETAMINE; ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; ALPHA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CHOLINERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; COCAINE; DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVE; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DOXAZOSIN; IPRATROPIUM BROMIDE; METHAMPHETAMINE; METOPROLOL; NIFEDIPINE; PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE; RAMIPRIL; SALBUTAMOL; TERAZOSIN;

EID: 0036144188     PISSN: 00256196     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4065/77.1.45     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (334)

References (130)
  • 2
    • 3743112785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of reduction in heart rate in cardiovascular disease
    • (1998) Clin Cardiol , vol.21 , Issue.12 SUPPL. 2
    • Hjalmarson, A.1
  • 8
    • 0034641646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low heart rate variability in a 2-minute rhythm strip predicts risk of coronary heart disease and mortality from several causes: The ARIC Study
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 1239-1244
    • Dekker, J.M.1    Crow, R.S.2    Folsom, A.R.3
  • 20
    • 0032932092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian variation and triggering of acute coronary events
    • (1999) Am Heart J , vol.137 , Issue.4 PART 2
    • Muller, J.E.1
  • 22
    • 0024997801 scopus 로고
    • Propranolol and the morning increase in sudden cardiac death: The beta-Blocker Heart Attack Trial experience
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.66
    • Peters, R.W.1
  • 38
    • 0345711537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power spectral analysis of heart rate variability during hyperinsulinemia in nondiabetic offspring of type 2 diabetic patients: Evidence for possible early autonomic dysfunction in insulin-resistant subjects
    • (1999) Diabetes , vol.48 , pp. 1295-1299
    • Laitinen, T.1    Vauhkonen, I.K.2    Niskanen, L.K.3
  • 49
    • 0034700454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse cardiovascular and central nervous system events associated with dietary supplements containing ephedra alkaloids
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 1833-1838
    • Haller, C.A.1    Benowitz, N.L.2
  • 50
    • 4244068442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ephedrine: Safe or lethal? Debate intensifies as supplement becomes the energy booster of choice for athletes
    • November 8
    • (2001) USA Today
    • Mihoces, G.1
  • 60
    • 0033025322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for death from asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cardiovascular disease after a hospital admission for asthma
    • (1999) Thorax , vol.54 , pp. 301-307
    • Guite, H.F.1    Dundas, R.2    Burney, P.G.3
  • 64
    • 0035810547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of carvedilol on outcome after myocardial infarction in patients with left-ventricular dysfunction: The CAPRICORN randomised trial
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1385-1390
    • Dargie, H.J.1
  • 65
    • 0033514046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study II (CIBIS-II): A randomised trial
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 9-13
  • 66
    • 0033549290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of metoprolol CR/XL in chronic heart failure: Metoprolol CR/XL Randomised Intervention Trial in Congestive Heart Failure (MERIT-HF)
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 2001-2007
  • 69
    • 0030069475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of 24 H blood pressure profile and sympathetic activity for outcome on short- versus long-acting 1,4-dihydropyridines
    • (1996) Am J Hypertens , vol.9 , pp. 86-94
    • Ruzicka, M.1    Leenen, F.H.2
  • 70
    • 0033094631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relevance of sympathetic activity in the pharmacological treatment of chronic stable angina
    • (1999) Can J Cardiol , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Singh, B.N.1
  • 74
    • 0034685403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients randomized to doxazosin vs chlorthalidone: The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT)
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 1967-1975
  • 75
    • 0034688194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor, ramipril, on cardiovascular events in high-risk patients
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 145-153
  • 76
    • 0033034404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibition compared with conventional therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in hypertension: The Captopril Prevention Project (CAPPP) randomised trial
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , pp. 611-616
    • Hansson, L.1    Lindholm, L.H.2    Niskanen, L.3
  • 84
    • 0022541191 scopus 로고
    • Importance of heart rate in determining β-blocker efficacy in acute and long-term acute myocardial infarction intervention trials
    • (1986) Am J Cardiol , vol.57
    • Kjekshus, J.K.1
  • 88
    • 0032978766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of depressive symptoms with reduced baroreflex cardiac control in coronary artery disease
    • (1999) Am Heart J , vol.137 , pp. 453-457
    • Watkins, L.L.1    Grossman, P.2
  • 90
    • 0033614546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence based cardiology: Psychosocial factors in the aetiology and prognosis of coronary heart disease: Systematic review of prospective cohort studies
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 1460-1467
    • Hemingway, H.1    Marmot, M.2
  • 92
    • 0035802271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression in patients recovering from a myocardial infarction
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.286 , pp. 1621-1627
    • Ziegelstein, R.C.1
  • 102
    • 0030667748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exaggerated blood pressure responses during mental stress are associated with enhanced carotid atherosclerosis in middle-aged Finnish men: Findings from the Kuopio Ischemic Heart Disease Study
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 3842-3848
    • Kamarck, T.W.1    Everson, S.A.2    Kaplan, G.A.3
  • 118
    • 0345109256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and vitamin E after myocardial infarction: Results of the GISSI-Prevenzione trial
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 447-455
  • 121
  • 123
  • 126
    • 0030842475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fish consumption, n-3 fatty acids in cell membranes, and heart rate variability in survivors of myocardial infarction with left ventricular dysfunction
    • (1997) Am J Cardiol , vol.79 , pp. 1670-1673
    • Christensen, J.H.1    Korup, E.2    Aaroe, J.3
  • 129


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.