메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2000, Pages

Cerebral hypoperfusion, capillary degeneration, and development of Alzheimer disease

Author keywords

Aging; Alzheimer disease; Brain capillary; Cerebral hypoperfusion; Energy metabolism; Glucose; Pathogenesis; Vascular risk factor

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; GLUCOSE;

EID: 0034042913     PISSN: 08930341     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00002093-200000001-00012     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (84)

References (95)
  • 1
    • 0031906904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemorheological changes during human aging
    • Ajmani RS, Rifkind JM. Hemorheological changes during human aging. Gerontology 1998;44:111-20.
    • (1998) Gerontology , vol.44 , pp. 111-120
    • Ajmani, R.S.1    Rifkind, J.M.2
  • 2
    • 0026740795 scopus 로고
    • Neurofibrillar tangles but not senile plaques parallel duration and severity of Alzheimer's disease
    • Arriagada PV, Growdon JH, Hedley-White ET, Hyman B. Neurofibrillar tangles but not senile plaques parallel duration and severity of Alzheimer's disease. Neurology 1992;42:631-9.
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 631-639
    • Arriagada, P.V.1    Growdon, J.H.2    Hedley-White, E.T.3    Hyman, B.4
  • 3
    • 84937174490 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of the Alzheimer's syndrome
    • Blass JP. Pathophysiology of the Alzheimer's syndrome. Neurology 1993;(suppl 4):S25-38.
    • (1993) Neurology , Issue.4 SUPPL.
    • Blass, J.P.1
  • 4
    • 0032517186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal volume and loss in CA1 of the hippocampal formation uniquely predicts duration and severity of Alzheimer's disease
    • Bobinski M. Neuronal volume and loss in CA1 of the hippocampal formation uniquely predicts duration and severity of Alzheimer's disease. Brain Res 1998;805:267-9.
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.805 , pp. 267-269
    • Bobinski, M.1
  • 5
    • 0029975481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age, neurofibrillary changes, A-beta and onset of Alzheimer's disease
    • Braak H, Braak E, Age, neurofibrillary changes, A-beta and onset of Alzheimer's disease. Neurosci Lett 1996;210:87-90.
    • (1996) Neurosci Lett , vol.210 , pp. 87-90
    • Braak, H.1    Braak, E.2
  • 6
    • 0030805991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of stages of Alzheimer-related lesions in different age categories
    • Braak H, Braak E. Frequency of stages of Alzheimer-related lesions in different age categories. Neurobiol Aging 1997;4:351-7.
    • (1997) Neurobiol Aging , vol.4 , pp. 351-357
    • Braak, H.1    Braak, E.2
  • 7
    • 4243301694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular compromise promotes Alzheimer's disease
    • Breitner JCS. Vascular compromise promotes Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 1998;19(4S):S220.
    • (1998) Neurobiol Aging , vol.19 , Issue.4 S
    • Breitner, J.C.S.1
  • 8
    • 0000151144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological evidence of a connection between Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Breleler MMB. Epidemiological evidence of a connection between Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Neurobiol Aging 1998; 19(4S):S150.
    • (1998) Neurobiol Aging , vol.19 , Issue.4 S
    • Breleler, M.M.B.1
  • 10
    • 0028350718 scopus 로고
    • Pathological alterations of the cerebral microvasculature in Alzheimer's disease and related demented disorders
    • Buée L, Hof PR, Bouras C, et al. Pathological alterations of the cerebral microvasculature in Alzheimer's disease and related demented disorders. Acta Neuropathol 1994;87:469-80.
    • (1994) Acta Neuropathol , vol.87 , pp. 469-480
    • Buée, L.1    Hof, P.R.2    Bouras, C.3
  • 12
    • 0030982674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age related cognitive decline: A clinical entity? A longitudinal study of cerebral blood flow and memory performance
    • Celsis P, Agniel A, Cardebat D, Demonet JF, Ousset P, Puel M. Age related cognitive decline: a clinical entity? A longitudinal study of cerebral blood flow and memory performance. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 1997;62:601-8.
    • (1997) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr , vol.62 , pp. 601-608
    • Celsis, P.1    Agniel, A.2    Cardebat, D.3    Demonet, J.F.4    Ousset, P.5    Puel, M.6
  • 13
    • 0025851048 scopus 로고
    • Differences in the effects of newborn piglet of various non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on cerebral blood flow but not on cerebrovascular prostaglandins
    • Chemtob S, Beharry K, Barna T, Varma BR, Aranda JV. Differences in the effects of newborn piglet of various non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on cerebral blood flow but not on cerebrovascular prostaglandins. Ped Res 1991;30:106-111.
    • (1991) Ped Res , vol.30 , pp. 106-111
    • Chemtob, S.1    Beharry, K.2    Barna, T.3    Varma, B.R.4    Aranda, J.V.5
  • 14
    • 0031887308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fragmented neuronal Golgi apparatus in ALS includes the trans-Golgi network: Functional implications
    • Chen Y, Weii S, Mourelatos Z, Gonatas J, Okamoto K, Gonatas NK. The fragmented neuronal Golgi apparatus in ALS includes the trans-Golgi network: functional implications. Acta Neuropathol 1998;95: 245-53.
    • (1998) Acta Neuropathol , vol.95 , pp. 245-253
    • Chen, Y.1    Weii, S.2    Mourelatos, Z.3    Gonatas, J.4    Okamoto, K.5    Gonatas, N.K.6
  • 15
    • 0031971869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular risk factors in the elderly population
    • Claus JJ, Breteler MM, Hasan D. Regional cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular risk factors in the elderly population. Neurobiol Aging 1998;19:57-64.
    • (1998) Neurobiol Aging , vol.19 , pp. 57-64
    • Claus, J.J.1    Breteler, M.M.2    Hasan, D.3
  • 17
    • 0000453159 scopus 로고
    • Post-mortem regional neurofibrillary tangle densities, but not senile plaque densities are related to regional cerebral metabolic rates for glucose during life in Alzheimer disease patients
    • DeCarli C. Post-mortem regional neurofibrillary tangle densities, but not senile plaque densities are related to regional cerebral metabolic rates for glucose during life in Alzheimer disease patients. Neurodegeneration 1992;1:11-20.
    • (1992) Neurodegeneration , vol.1 , pp. 11-20
    • DeCarli, C.1
  • 18
    • 0032960553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral hypoperfusion yields capillary damage in hippocampus CA1 that correlates to spatial memory impairment
    • de Jong GI, Farkas E, Plass J, Keijser JN, de la Torre JC, Luiten PGM. Cerebral hypoperfusion yields capillary damage in hippocampus CA1 that correlates to spatial memory impairment. Neuroscience 1999;91:203-10.
    • (1999) Neuroscience , vol.91 , pp. 203-210
    • Jong, G.I.1    Farkas, E.2    Plass, J.3    Keijser, J.N.4    De La Torre, J.C.5    Luiten, P.G.M.6
  • 19
    • 0031029508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebromicrovascular pathology in Alzheimer's disease compared to normal aging
    • de la Torre JC. Cerebromicrovascular pathology in Alzheimer's disease compared to normal aging. Gerontology 1997a;43:26-43.
    • (1997) Gerontology , vol.43 , pp. 26-43
    • De La Torre, J.C.1
  • 20
    • 0034603552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critically-attained threshold of cerebral hypoperfusion: The CATCH hypothesis of Alzheimer's pathogenesis
    • In press
    • de la Torre JC. Critically-attained threshold of cerebral hypoperfusion: The CATCH hypothesis of Alzheimer's pathogenesis. Neurobiol Aging. In press.
    • Neurobiol Aging
    • De La Torre, J.C.1
  • 21
    • 0032997546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical threshold cerebral hypoperfusion causes Alzheimer's disease
    • de la Torre JC. Critical threshold cerebral hypoperfusion causes Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol 1999;98:1-8.
    • (1999) Acta Neuropathol , vol.98 , pp. 1-8
    • De La Torre, J.C.1
  • 22
    • 0001166555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular pathophysiology in Alzheimer's disease
    • de la Torre JC, ed. Vascular pathophysiology in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging 2000;21.
    • (2000) Neurobiol Aging , pp. 21
    • De La Torre, J.C.1
  • 23
    • 0029022511 scopus 로고
    • Correlates between NMR spectroscopy, diffusion weighted imaging and CA1 morphometry following chronic brain ischemia
    • de la Torre JC, Fortin T, Saunders J. Correlates between NMR spectroscopy, diffusion weighted imaging and CA1 morphometry following chronic brain ischemia. J Neurol Sci Res 1995;41:238-45.
    • (1995) J Neurol Sci Res , vol.41 , pp. 238-245
    • De La Torre, J.C.1    Fortin, T.2    Saunders, J.3
  • 24
    • 0030660722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular pathology in Alzheimer's disease
    • de la Torre JC, Hachinski V, eds. Cerebrovascular pathology in Alzheimer's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826:1-519.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 1-519
    • De La Torre, J.C.1    Hachinski, V.2
  • 25
    • 0030668579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic consequences of deformed microvessels in the brain in Alzheimer's disease
    • de la Torre JC. Hemodynamic consequences of deformed microvessels in the brain in Alzheimer's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997b;826: 75-91.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 75-91
    • De La Torre, J.C.1
  • 26
    • 0028102129 scopus 로고
    • Impaired brain microcirculation may trigger Alzheimer's disease
    • de la Torre JC. Impaired brain microcirculation may trigger Alzheimer's disease. Neurosci Behav Rev 1994;18:397-401.
    • (1994) Neurosci Behav Rev , vol.18 , pp. 397-401
    • De La Torre, J.C.1
  • 27
    • 0027314240 scopus 로고
    • Can disturbed brain microcirculation cause Alzheimer's disease?
    • de la Torre JC, Mussivand T. Can disturbed brain microcirculation cause Alzheimer's disease? Neurol Res 1993;15:146-53.
    • (1993) Neurol Res , vol.15 , pp. 146-153
    • De La Torre, J.C.1    Mussivand, T.2
  • 28
    • 0026639935 scopus 로고
    • Viability of neocortical function shown in behavioral activation state PET studies in Alzheimer's disease
    • Duara R, Barker WW, Chang J, Yoshii F. Viability of neocortical function shown in behavioral activation state PET studies in Alzheimer's disease. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 1992;12:927-34.
    • (1992) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.12 , pp. 927-934
    • Duara, R.1    Barker, W.W.2    Chang, J.3    Yoshii, F.4
  • 29
    • 0031866395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathology of white matter changes in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Englund E. Neuropathology of white matter changes in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 1998; 9(suppl 1):6-12.
    • (1998) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.9 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 6-12
    • Englund, E.1
  • 31
    • 0029877811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffuse vacuolization (spongiosis) and arteriosclerosis in the frontal white matter occurs in vascular dementia
    • Erkinjuntti T, Benavente O, Eliasziw M, et al. Diffuse vacuolization (spongiosis) and arteriosclerosis in the frontal white matter occurs in vascular dementia. Arch Neurol 1996;53:325-32.
    • (1996) Arch Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 325-332
    • Erkinjuntti, T.1    Benavente, O.2    Eliasziw, M.3
  • 32
    • 0001513481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemorheologic alterations and acute-phase reaction are related to recent-onset patients with senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type
    • Fioravanti M, Ricciardi T, Solerte SB. Hemorheologic alterations and acute-phase reaction are related to recent-onset patients with senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Neurobiol Aging 1998;19(4S): S246-7.
    • (1998) Neurobiol Aging , vol.19 , Issue.4 S
    • Fioravanti, M.1    Ricciardi, T.2    Solerte, S.B.3
  • 33
    • 0034130213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial cerebral amyloid angiopathies and dementia
    • Frangione B. Familial cerebral amyloid angiopathies and dementia. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 2000;14(suppl 1):S25-30.
    • (2000) Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord , vol.14 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Frangione, B.1
  • 34
    • 0031593721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reevaluating the role of vascular changes in the differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Gold G, Giannakopulos P, Bouras C. Reevaluating the role of vascular changes in the differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Eur Neurol 1998;40:121-9.
    • (1998) Eur Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 121-129
    • Gold, G.1    Giannakopulos, P.2    Bouras, C.3
  • 35
    • 0006465530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the omentum in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease
    • Goldsmith HS, ed. Wilton, CT: Forefront Publishing
    • Goldsmith HS. Role of the omentum in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. In: Goldsmith HS, ed. The omentum: application to brain and spinal cord. Wilton, CT: Forefront Publishing, 2000:184-97.
    • (2000) The Omentum: Application to Brain and Spinal Cord , pp. 184-197
    • Goldsmith, H.S.1
  • 36
    • 0031058018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure and dementia in the elderly: Epidemiologic perspectives
    • Guo Z, Viitanen M, Fratiglioni L, Winblad B. Blood pressure and dementia in the elderly: epidemiologic perspectives. Biomed Pharmacother 1997;51:68-73.
    • (1997) Biomed Pharmacother , vol.51 , pp. 68-73
    • Guo, Z.1    Viitanen, M.2    Fratiglioni, L.3    Winblad, B.4
  • 37
    • 0031052381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amyloid, the presenilins and Alzheimer's disease
    • Hardy J. Amyloid, the presenilins and Alzheimer's disease. Trends Neurosci 1997;4:154-9.
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 154-159
    • Hardy, J.1
  • 38
    • 0029811758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity and early neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease
    • Hatanpäa K, Brady DR, Stoll J, Rapoport SI. Neuronal activity and early neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease. Ann Neurol 1996;40:411-20.
    • (1996) Ann Neurol , vol.40 , pp. 411-420
    • Hatanpäa, K.1    Brady, D.R.2    Stoll, J.3    Rapoport, S.I.4
  • 39
    • 0032528999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No association between Alzheimer plaques and decreased levels of cytochrome oxidase unit mRNA, a marker of neuronal energy metabolism
    • Hatanpäa K, Chandrasekaran K, Brady DR, Rapoport SI. No association between Alzheimer plaques and decreased levels of cytochrome oxidase unit mRNA, a marker of neuronal energy metabolism. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 1998;59:13-21.
    • (1998) Brain Res Mol Brain Res , vol.59 , pp. 13-21
    • Hatanpäa, K.1    Chandrasekaran, K.2    Brady, D.R.3    Rapoport, S.I.4
  • 40
    • 0031026879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atherosclerosis, apolipoprotein E, and prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in the Rotterdam study
    • Hofman A, Ott A, Breteler M, Bots M, Slooter A, Grobbee D. Atherosclerosis, apolipoprotein E, and prevalence of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in the Rotterdam study. Lancet 1997;349:151-4.
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.349 , pp. 151-154
    • Hofman, A.1    Ott, A.2    Breteler, M.3    Bots, M.4    Slooter, A.5    Grobbee, D.6
  • 41
    • 26744478567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular factors and Alzheimer's disease: Epidemiologic evidence for a causal connection
    • Hofman A. Vascular factors and Alzheimer's disease: epidemiologic evidence for a causal connection. Neurobiol Aging 1998;19(4S): S220.
    • (1998) Neurobiol Aging , vol.19 , Issue.4 S
    • Hofman, A.1
  • 42
    • 0023030067 scopus 로고
    • Senile dementia and Alzheimer's disease, brain blood flow and metabolism
    • Hoyer S. Senile dementia and Alzheimer's disease, brain blood flow and metabolism. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 1986;10:447-78.
    • (1986) Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry , vol.10 , pp. 447-478
    • Hoyer, S.1
  • 43
    • 0029742199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlative memory deficits, A-beta elevation, and amyloid plaques in transgenic mice
    • Hsiao K, Chapman P, Nilsen S. Correlative memory deficits, A-beta elevation, and amyloid plaques in transgenic mice. Science 1996; 274:99-102.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 99-102
    • Hsiao, K.1    Chapman, P.2    Nilsen, S.3
  • 44
    • 0033363939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SOD1 rescues cerebral endothelial dysfunction in mice overexpressing amyloid precursor protein
    • Iadecola C, Zhang F, Niwa K. SOD1 rescues cerebral endothelial dysfunction in mice overexpressing amyloid precursor protein. Nature Neurosci 1999;2:157-61.
    • (1999) Nature Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 157-161
    • Iadecola, C.1    Zhang, F.2    Niwa, K.3
  • 45
    • 0031471491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals and superoxide dismutase in blood of patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Ihara Y, Chuda M, Kuroda S. Free radicals and superoxide dismutase in blood of patients with Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. J Neurol Sci 1997;153:76-81.
    • (1997) J Neurol Sci , vol.153 , pp. 76-81
    • Ihara, Y.1    Chuda, M.2    Kuroda, S.3
  • 46
    • 26744478828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular dementia: Disease entity or Alzheimer lesion?
    • Jellinger KA. Vascular dementia: disease entity or Alzheimer lesion? Neurohiol Aging 1998;19(4S):S219.
    • (1998) Neurohiol Aging , vol.19 , Issue.4 S
    • Jellinger, K.A.1
  • 47
    • 0031820257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein E polymorphism in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Vascular dementia and ischemic cerebrovascular disease
    • Ji Y, Urakami K, Adachi Y, Maeda M, Isoe K, Nakashima K. Apolipoprotein E polymorphism in patients with Alzheimer's disease. vascular dementia and ischemic cerebrovascular disease. Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 1998;5:243-5.
    • (1998) Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord , vol.5 , pp. 243-245
    • Ji, Y.1    Urakami, K.2    Adachi, Y.3    Maeda, M.4    Isoe, K.5    Nakashima, K.6
  • 48
    • 0031747565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical prediction of Alzheimer's disease using SPECT
    • Johnson KA, Jones K, Holman BL, et al. Preclinical prediction of Alzheimer's disease using SPECT. Neurology 1998;50:1563-71.
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , pp. 1563-1571
    • Johnson, K.A.1    Jones, K.2    Holman, B.L.3
  • 49
    • 0024419325 scopus 로고
    • Reduced glucose transporter at the blood-brain barrier and in the cerebral cortex in Alzheimer's disease
    • Kalaria RN, Harik SE. Reduced glucose transporter at the blood-brain barrier and in the cerebral cortex in Alzheimer's disease. J Neurochem 1989;53:1083-8.
    • (1989) J Neurochem , vol.53 , pp. 1083-1088
    • Kalaria, R.N.1    Harik, S.E.2
  • 50
    • 0028872740 scopus 로고
    • Differential degeneration of the cerebral microvasculature in Alzheimer's disease
    • Kalaria RN, Hedera P. Differential degeneration of the cerebral microvasculature in Alzheimer's disease. Neuro Report 1995;6:477-80.
    • (1995) Neuro Report , vol.6 , pp. 477-480
    • Kalaria, R.N.1    Hedera, P.2
  • 51
    • 0001909515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular factors in Alzheimer's disease
    • Kalaria RN, Ince PG, eds. Vascular factors in Alzheimer's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2000;903:1-600.
    • (2000) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.903 , pp. 1-600
    • Kalaria, R.N.1    Ince, P.G.2
  • 52
    • 0030775948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary fat intake and risk of incident dementia in the Rotterdam study
    • Kalmijn S, Launer LJ, Ott A. Dietary fat intake and risk of incident dementia in the Rotterdam study. Ann Neurol 1997;42:776-82.
    • (1997) Ann Neurol , vol.42 , pp. 776-782
    • Kalmijn, S.1    Launer, L.J.2    Ott, A.3
  • 53
    • 0024602195 scopus 로고
    • Development of dementing illness in an 80-year old cohort
    • Katzman R, Aronson M, Fuld P. Development of dementing illness in an 80-year old cohort. Ann Neurol 1989;25:317-24.
    • (1989) Ann Neurol , vol.25 , pp. 317-324
    • Katzman, R.1    Aronson, M.2    Fuld, P.3
  • 54
    • 0002861431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plundered memories
    • July-August
    • Khachaturian ZS. Plundered memories. The Sciences 1997;July-August:21-5.
    • (1997) The Sciences , pp. 21-25
    • Khachaturian, Z.S.1
  • 55
    • 0030668582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical trials in dementia with propentofylline
    • Kittner B, Rossner M, Rother M. Clinical trials in dementia with propentofylline. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826:307-16.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 307-316
    • Kittner, B.1    Rossner, M.2    Rother, M.3
  • 56
    • 0031953601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium in ischemic cell death
    • Kristian T, Siesjo BK. Calcium in ischemic cell death. Stroke 1998; 29:705-18.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 705-718
    • Kristian, T.1    Siesjo, B.K.2
  • 57
    • 0025959015 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Alzheimer's disease with cholinergic drugs
    • Kumar V, Calache M. Treatment of Alzheimer's disease with cholinergic drugs. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol 1991;29:23-37.
    • (1991) Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther Toxicol , vol.29 , pp. 23-37
    • Kumar, V.1    Calache, M.2
  • 58
    • 0031966405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Status of treatment of vascular dementia
    • Lechner H. Status of treatment of vascular dementia. Neuroepidemiology 1998;17:10-3.
    • (1998) Neuroepidemiology , vol.17 , pp. 10-13
    • Lechner, H.1
  • 59
    • 0032889343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of cognitive impairment in the elderly: Homocysteine is an early marker
    • Lehmann M, Gottfries CG, Regland B. Identification of cognitive impairment in the elderly: homocysteine is an early marker. Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis 1999;10:12-20.
    • (1999) Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis , vol.10 , pp. 12-20
    • Lehmann, M.1    Gottfries, C.G.2    Regland, B.3
  • 60
    • 0030663143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of dementia among persons with diabetes mellitus: A population-based cohort study
    • Leibson CL, Rocca WA, Hanson V, Cha R. The risk of dementia among persons with diabetes mellitus: a population-based cohort study. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826:422-7.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 422-427
    • Leibson, C.L.1    Rocca, W.A.2    Hanson, V.3    Cha, R.4
  • 62
    • 0018889221 scopus 로고
    • Thickening of the basement membrane of cortical capillaries in Alzheimer's disease
    • Mancardi GL, Perdelli F, Leonardi A, Bugiani O. Thickening of the basement membrane of cortical capillaries in Alzheimer's disease. Acta Neuropathol 1980;49:79-83.
    • (1980) Acta Neuropathol , vol.49 , pp. 79-83
    • Mancardi, G.L.1    Perdelli, F.2    Leonardi, A.3    Bugiani, O.4
  • 65
    • 0028219591 scopus 로고
    • Altered blood-brain barrier function in Alzheimer's disease?
    • Mattila KM, Dirttila T, Blennow K. Altered blood-brain barrier function in Alzheimer's disease? Acta Neurol Scand 1994;89:192-8.
    • (1994) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.89 , pp. 192-198
    • Mattila, K.M.1    Dirttila, T.2    Blennow, K.3
  • 66
    • 0002641558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central role of oxyradicals in the mechanism of amyloid β-peptide cytotoxicity
    • Mattson MP. Central role of oxyradicals in the mechanism of amyloid β-peptide cytotoxicity. Alzheimer's Dis Rev 1997;2:1-14.
    • (1997) Alzheimer's Dis Rev , vol.2 , pp. 1-14
    • Mattson, M.P.1
  • 67
    • 0029994450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of glucose turnover in the brain in the pathogenic mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease
    • Meier-Ruge W, Bertoni-Freddari C. The significance of glucose turnover in the brain in the pathogenic mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease. Rev Nearosci 1996;7:1-19.
    • (1996) Rev Nearosci , vol.7 , pp. 1-19
    • Meier-Ruge, W.1    Bertoni-Freddari, C.2
  • 68
    • 0031932558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for cerebral degenerative changes and dementia
    • Meyer JS, Terayama Y, Konno S, Akiyama H. Risk factors for cerebral degenerative changes and dementia. Eur Neurol 1998;39(suppl 1): 7-16.
    • (1998) Eur Neurol , vol.39 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 7-16
    • Meyer, J.S.1    Terayama, Y.2    Konno, S.3    Akiyama, H.4
  • 69
    • 0030681376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopy of amyloid fibrils and microvessels
    • Miyakawa T. Electron microscopy of amyloid fibrils and microvessels. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826:25-34.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 25-34
    • Miyakawa, T.1
  • 70
    • 0030700386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral microvascular alterations in aging, leukoaraiosis and Alzheimer's disease
    • Moody DM, Brown WR, Venkata R. Cerebral microvascular alterations in aging, leukoaraiosis and Alzheimer's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826:103-16.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 103-116
    • Moody, D.M.1    Brown, W.R.2    Venkata, R.3
  • 71
    • 9844261700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Misery perfusion with preserved vascular reactivity in Alzheimer's disease
    • Nagata K, Buchan RJ, Yokoyama E, Kondoh Y, Sato M. Misery perfusion with preserved vascular reactivity in Alzheimer's disease. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826:272-81.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 272-281
    • Nagata, K.1    Buchan, R.J.2    Yokoyama, E.3    Kondoh, Y.4    Sato, M.5
  • 72
    • 0028087659 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of estrogen treatment in female patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type
    • Ohkura T, Isse K, Akazawa K, Hamamoto M, Yaoi Y, Hagino N. Evaluation of estrogen treatment in female patients with dementia of the Alzheimer type. Endocrine J 1994;41:361-71.
    • (1994) Endocrine J , vol.41 , pp. 361-371
    • Ohkura, T.1    Isse, K.2    Akazawa, K.3    Hamamoto, M.4    Yaoi, Y.5    Hagino, N.6
  • 73
    • 0342657109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a population-based cohort study. The Rotterdam Study
    • Ott A, Slooter AJ, Hofman A, van Harskamp F, Witteman JC. Smoking and risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a population-based cohort study. The Rotterdam Study. Lancet 1998;39:198-202.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.39 , pp. 198-202
    • Ott, A.1    Slooter, A.J.2    Hofman, A.3    Van Harskamp, F.4    Witteman, J.C.5
  • 76
    • 0031046204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are stroke patients prone to develop dementia?
    • Pasquier F, Leys D, Scheltens P. Why are stroke patients prone to develop dementia? J Neurol 1997;244:135-42.
    • (1997) J Neurol , vol.244 , pp. 135-142
    • Pasquier, F.1    Leys, D.2    Scheltens, P.3
  • 77
    • 0028284580 scopus 로고
    • Vascular basement membrane components and the lesions of Alzheimer's disease
    • Perlmutter LS, Myers, MA, Barron E. Vascular basement membrane components and the lesions of Alzheimer's disease. Micros Res Tech 1994;28:204-15.
    • (1994) Micros Res Tech , vol.28 , pp. 204-215
    • Perlmutter, L.S.1    Myers, M.A.2    Barron, E.3
  • 78
    • 0032191219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen replacement therapy on PET cerebral blood flow and neuropsychological performance
    • Resnick SM, Maki PM, Golski S, Kraut M, Zonderman A. Effects of estrogen replacement therapy on PET cerebral blood flow and neuropsychological performance. Harm Behav 1998;34:171-82.
    • (1998) Harm Behav , vol.34 , pp. 171-182
    • Resnick, S.M.1    Maki, P.M.2    Golski, S.3    Kraut, M.4    Zonderman, A.5
  • 80
    • 0002502628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between neuronal activity, neuropathological hallmarks and genetic background in Alzheimer's disease
    • Salehi A, Swaab D. Relationship between neuronal activity, neuropathological hallmarks and genetic background in Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiot Aging 1998;19(4S):S5.
    • (1998) Neurobiot Aging , vol.19 , Issue.4 S
    • Salehi, A.1    Swaab, D.2
  • 81
    • 0002821562 scopus 로고
    • Microvascular changes in Alzheimer's disease
    • Scheibel AB, Wechsler AF, Brazier MAB, eds. New York: Academic Press
    • Scheibel AB, Duong T, Tomiyasu O. Microvascular changes in Alzheimer's disease. In: Scheibel AB, Wechsler AF, Brazier MAB, eds. The biological substrates of Alzheimer's disease. New York: Academic Press, 1986:77-192.
    • (1986) The Biological Substrates of Alzheimer's Disease , pp. 77-192
    • Scheibel, A.B.1    Duong, T.2    Tomiyasu, O.3
  • 82
    • 0031922362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population study on blood-brain barrier function in 85-year olds: Relation to Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Skoog I, Andreasson L, Landahl S. A population study on blood-brain barrier function in 85-year olds: relation to Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Neurology 1998;50:966-71.
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.50 , pp. 966-971
    • Skoog, I.1    Andreasson, L.2    Landahl, S.3
  • 83
    • 0002723163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between vascular disorders and Alzheimer's disease
    • Iqbal K, Swaab B, Winblad B, Wiesnewski H, eds. New York: Wiley & Sons
    • Skoog I. The interaction between vascular disorders and Alzheimer's disease. In: Iqbal K, Swaab B, Winblad B, Wiesnewski H, eds. Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. New York: Wiley & Sons, 1998:523-30.
    • (1998) Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders , pp. 523-530
    • Skoog, I.1
  • 84
    • 0030667773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between blood pressure and dementia: A review
    • Skoog I. The relationship between blood pressure and dementia: a review. Biomed Pharmacother 1997;51:367-75.
    • (1997) Biomed Pharmacother , vol.51 , pp. 367-375
    • Skoog, I.1
  • 85
    • 9844226208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease, hypertension. ApoE and cholesterol: A link to Alzheimer's disease?
    • Sparks DL. Coronary artery disease, hypertension. ApoE and cholesterol: a link to Alzheimer's disease? Ann N Y Acad Sci 1997;826: 128-46.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.826 , pp. 128-146
    • Sparks, D.L.1
  • 86
    • 0030043292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Alzheimer's disease the Golgi apparatus of a population of neurons without neurofibrillary tangles is fragmented and atrophic
    • Stieber A, Mourelatos Z, Gonatas NK. In Alzheimer's disease the Golgi apparatus of a population of neurons without neurofibrillary tangles is fragmented and atrophic. Am J Path 1996;148:415-26.
    • (1996) Am J Path , vol.148 , pp. 415-426
    • Stieber, A.1    Mourelatos, Z.2    Gonatas, N.K.3
  • 87
    • 0022318250 scopus 로고
    • Head injuries in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
    • Sulkava R, Erkinjuntti T, Palo J. Head injuries in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. Neurology 1984;35:1804.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.35 , pp. 1804
    • Sulkava, R.1    Erkinjuntti, T.2    Palo, J.3
  • 88
    • 0023222352 scopus 로고
    • Vascular dementia due to cardiac arrythmias and systemic hypotension
    • Sulkava R, Erkinjuntti T. Vascular dementia due to cardiac arrythmias and systemic hypotension. Acta Neurol Scand 1987;76:123-8.
    • (1987) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.76 , pp. 123-128
    • Sulkava, R.1    Erkinjuntti, T.2
  • 90
    • 0025987048 scopus 로고
    • Physical basis of cognitive alterations in Alzheimer's disease: Synapse loss is the major correlate of cognitive impairment
    • Terry RD, Masliah E, Salmon DP, et al. Physical basis of cognitive alterations in Alzheimer's disease: synapse loss is the major correlate of cognitive impairment. Ann Neurol 1991;30:572-80.
    • (1991) Ann Neurol , vol.30 , pp. 572-580
    • Terry, R.D.1    Masliah, E.2    Salmon, D.P.3
  • 91
    • 0031757230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in senile dementia of Alzheimer's type and vascular dementia with deep white matter changes
    • Tohgi H, Yonezawa H, Takahashi S, Sato N. Cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in senile dementia of Alzheimer's type and vascular dementia with deep white matter changes. Neuroradiology 1998;40:131-7.
    • (1998) Neuroradiology , vol.40 , pp. 131-137
    • Tohgi, H.1    Yonezawa, H.2    Takahashi, S.3    Sato, N.4
  • 92
    • 0031933314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Dutch vascular factors in dementia study: Rationale and design
    • van Kooten F, Bots ML, Breteler MM. The Dutch vascular factors in dementia study: rationale and design. J Neurol 1998;245:32-9.
    • (1998) J Neurol , vol.245 , pp. 32-39
    • Van Kooten, F.1    Bots, M.L.2    Breteler, M.M.3
  • 93
    • 0028208495 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate uptake inhibition by oxygen free radicals in rat cortical astrocytes
    • Volterra A, Trotti D, Tromba C, Floridi S, Racagni G. Glutamate uptake inhibition by oxygen free radicals in rat cortical astrocytes. J Neurosci 1994;14:2924-32.
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 2924-2932
    • Volterra, A.1    Trotti, D.2    Tromba, C.3    Floridi, S.4    Racagni, G.5
  • 94
    • 0031453988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional brain imaging with single-photon emission computed tomography in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease
    • Waldemar G, Hogh P, Paulson OB. Functional brain imaging with single-photon emission computed tomography in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease. Int Psychogeriatr 1997;9(suppl 1):223-7.
    • (1997) Int Psychogeriatr , vol.9 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 223-227
    • Waldemar, G.1    Hogh, P.2    Paulson, O.B.3
  • 95
    • 0024361638 scopus 로고
    • Ischemic threshold of brain protein synthesis after unilateral carotid occlusion in gerbils
    • Xie Y, Mies G, Hossmann KA. Ischemic threshold of brain protein synthesis after unilateral carotid occlusion in gerbils. Stroke 1989; 20:620-6.
    • (1989) Stroke , vol.20 , pp. 620-626
    • Xie, Y.1    Mies, G.2    Hossmann, K.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.