메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 164, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 389-397

Macrophage control of mycobacterial growth induced by picolinic acid is dependent on host cell apoptosis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; GAMMA INTERFERON; GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE; PICOLINIC ACID; PROSTAGLANDIN DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0033966376     PISSN: 00221767     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.164.1.389     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0025777836 scopus 로고
    • Intramacrophagic growth of Mycobacterium avium during infection of mice
    • Frehel, C., C. de Chastellier, C. Offredo, and P. Berche. 1991. Intramacrophagic growth of Mycobacterium avium during infection of mice. Infect. Immun. 59:2207.
    • (1991) Infect. Immun. , vol.59 , pp. 2207
    • Frehel, C.1    De Chastellier, C.2    Offredo, C.3    Berche, P.4
  • 2
    • 0345593709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved clearance of Mycobacterium avium upon disruption of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene
    • Gomes, M. S., M. Flórido, T. F. Pais, and R. Appelberg. 1999. Improved clearance of Mycobacterium avium upon disruption of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene. J. Immunol. 162:6734.
    • (1999) J. Immunol. , vol.162 , pp. 6734
    • Gomes, M.S.1    Flórido, M.2    Pais, T.F.3    Appelberg, R.4
  • 3
    • 0027515638 scopus 로고
    • Effector mechanisms involved in cytokine-mediated bacteriostasis of mycobacterium avium infections in murine macrophages
    • Appelberg, R., and I. M. Orme. 1993. Effector mechanisms involved in cytokine-mediated bacteriostasis of Mycobacterium avium infections in murine macrophages. Immunology 80:352.
    • (1993) Immunology , vol.80 , pp. 352
    • Appelberg, R.1    Orme, I.M.2
  • 4
    • 0033034095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • phox-1- mouse model of chronic granulomatous disease has normal granuloma formation and cytokine responses to Mycobacterium avium and schistosoma mansoni eggs
    • phox-1- mouse model of chronic granulomatous disease has normal granuloma formation and cytokine responses to Mycobacterium avium and Schistosoma mansoni eggs. Infect. Immun. 67:1659.
    • (1999) Infect. Immun. , vol.67 , pp. 1659
    • Segal, B.H.1    Doherty, T.M.2    Wynn, T.A.3    Cheever, A.W.4    Sher, A.5    Holland, S.M.6
  • 5
    • 0031783138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a link between iron metabolism and Nramp1 gene function in innate resistance against Mycobacterium avium
    • Gomes, M. S., and R. Appelberg. 1998. Evidence for a link between iron metabolism and Nramp1 gene function in innate resistance against Mycobacterium avium. Immunology 95:165.
    • (1998) Immunology , vol.95 , pp. 165
    • Gomes, M.S.1    Appelberg, R.2
  • 7
    • 0021967854 scopus 로고
    • γ interferon activates human macrophages to become tumoricidal and leishmanicidal but enhances replication of macrophage-associated mycobacteria
    • Douvas, G. S., D. L. Looker, A. E. Vatter, and A. J. Crowle. 1985. γ Interferon activates human macrophages to become tumoricidal and leishmanicidal but enhances replication of macrophage-associated mycobacteria. Infect. Immun. 50:1.
    • (1985) Infect. Immun. , vol.50 , pp. 1
    • Douvas, G.S.1    Looker, D.L.2    Vatter, A.E.3    Crowle, A.J.4
  • 8
    • 0025049482 scopus 로고
    • Strain- and donor-related differences in the interaction of Mycobacterium avium with human monocytes and its modulation by interferon-γ
    • Shiratsuchi, H., J. L. Johnson, H. Toba, and J. J. Ellner. 1990. Strain- and donor-related differences in the interaction of Mycobacterium avium with human monocytes and its modulation by interferon-γ. J. Infect. Dis. 162:932.
    • (1990) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.162 , pp. 932
    • Shiratsuchi, H.1    Johnson, J.L.2    Toba, H.3    Ellner, J.J.4
  • 9
    • 0032213010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel human immunodeficiencies reveal the essential role of type-I cytokines in immunity to intracellular infections
    • Ottenhoff, T. H. M., D. Kumararatne, and J.-L. Casanova. 1998. Novel human immunodeficiencies reveal the essential role of type-I cytokines in immunity to intracellular infections. Immunol. Today 19:491.
    • (1998) Immunol. Today , vol.19 , pp. 491
    • Ottenhoff, T.H.M.1    Kumararatne, D.2    Casanova, J.-L.3
  • 10
    • 17344388183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance of virulent Mycobacterium avium to interferon-γ-mediated antimicrobial activity suggests additional signals for induction of mycobacteriostasis
    • Flórido, M., A. S. Gonçalves, R. A. Silva, S. Ehlers, A. M. Cooper, and R. Appelberg. 1999. Resistance of virulent Mycobacterium avium to interferon-γ-mediated antimicrobial activity suggests additional signals for induction of mycobacteriostasis. Infect. Immun. 67:3610.
    • (1999) Infect. Immun. , vol.67 , pp. 3610
    • Flórido, M.1    Gonçalves, A.S.2    Silva, R.A.3    Ehlers, S.4    Cooper, A.M.5    Appelberg, R.6
  • 11
    • 0000056144 scopus 로고
    • Interferon γ blocks the growth of Toxoplasma gondii in human fibroblasts by inducing the host cells to degrade tryptophan
    • Pfefferkorn, E. R. 1984. Interferon γ blocks the growth of Toxoplasma gondii in human fibroblasts by inducing the host cells to degrade tryptophan. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81:908.
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.81 , pp. 908
    • Pfefferkorn, E.R.1
  • 12
    • 0024495089 scopus 로고
    • Role of tryptophan degradation in respiratory burst-independent antimicrobial activity of γ interferon-stimulated human macrophages
    • Murray, H. W., A. Szuro-Sudol, D. Wellner, M. J. Oca, A. M. Granger, D. M. Libby, C. D. Rothermel, and B. Y. Rubin. 1989. Role of tryptophan degradation in respiratory burst-independent antimicrobial activity of γ interferon-stimulated human macrophages. Infect. Immun. 57:845.
    • (1989) Infect. Immun. , vol.57 , pp. 845
    • Murray, H.W.1    Szuro-Sudol, A.2    Wellner, D.3    Oca, M.J.4    Granger, A.M.5    Libby, D.M.6    Rothermel, C.D.7    Rubin, B.Y.8
  • 13
    • 0027324876 scopus 로고
    • IFN-γ-mediated antimicrobial response: Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-deficient mutant host cells no longer inhibit intracellular Chlamydia spp. or Toxoplasma growth
    • Thomas, S. M., L. F. Garrity, C. R. Brandt, C. S. Schobert, G.-S. Feng, M. W. Taylor, J. M. Carlin, and G. I. Byrne. 1993. IFN-γ-mediated antimicrobial response: indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-deficient mutant host cells no longer inhibit intracellular Chlamydia spp. or Toxoplasma growth. J. Immunol. 150:5529.
    • (1993) J. Immunol. , vol.150 , pp. 5529
    • Thomas, S.M.1    Garrity, L.F.2    Brandt, C.R.3    Schobert, C.S.4    Feng, G.-S.5    Taylor, M.W.6    Carlin, J.M.7    Byrne, G.I.8
  • 14
    • 0028365389 scopus 로고
    • Antiparasitic and antiproliferative effects of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme expression in human fibroblasts
    • Gupta, S. L., J. M. Carlin, P. Pyati, W. Dai, E. R. Pfefferkorn, and M. J. Murphy, Jr. 1994. Antiparasitic and antiproliferative effects of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase enzyme expression in human fibroblasts. Infect. Immun. 62:2277.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 2277
    • Gupta, S.L.1    Carlin, J.M.2    Pyati, P.3    W, D.4    Pfefferkorn, E.R.5    Murphy M.J., Jr.6
  • 15
    • 0029797005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of interferon-induced inhibition of Toxoplasma gondii replication in human retinal pigment epithelial cells
    • Naginemi, C. N., K. Pardhasaradhi, M. C. Martins, B. Detrick, and J. J. Hooks. 1996. Mechanisms of interferon-induced inhibition of Toxoplasma gondii replication in human retinal pigment epithelial cells. Infect. Immun. 64:4188.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 4188
    • Naginemi, C.N.1    Pardhasaradhi, K.2    Martins, M.C.3    Detrick, B.4    Hooks, J.J.5
  • 16
    • 0028048245 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of legionella pneumophila growth by γ interferon in permissive A/J mouse macrophages: Role of reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide, tryptophan, and iron (III)
    • Gebran, S. J., Y. Yamamoto, C. Newton, T. W. Klein, and H. Friedman. 1994. Inhibition of Legionella pneumophila growth by γ interferon in permissive A/J mouse macrophages: role of reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide, tryptophan, and iron (III). Infect. Immun. 62:3197.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 3197
    • Gebran, S.J.1    Yamamoto, Y.2    Newton, C.3    Klein, T.W.4    Friedman, H.5
  • 17
    • 0031896642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Chlamydia pneumoniae replication in Hep-2 cells by interferon-γ: Role of tryptophan catabolism
    • Mehta, S. J., R. D. Miller, J. A. Ramirez, and J. T. Summersgill. 1998. Inhibition of Chlamydia pneumoniae replication in Hep-2 cells by interferon-γ: role of tryptophan catabolism. J. Infect. Dis. 177:1326.
    • (1998) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.177 , pp. 1326
    • Mehta, S.J.1    Miller, R.D.2    Ramirez, J.A.3    Summersgill, J.T.4
  • 18
    • 0033555723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of IFN-γ-induced indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the replication of human cytomegalovirus in retinal pigment epithelial cells
    • Bodaghi, B., O. Goureau, D. Zipeto, L. Laurent, J.-L. Virelizier, and S. Michelson. 1999. Role of IFN-γ-induced indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the replication of human cytomegalovirus in retinal pigment epithelial cells. J. Immunol. 162:957.
    • (1999) J. Immunol. , vol.162 , pp. 957
    • Bodaghi, B.1    Goureau, O.2    Zipeto, D.3    Laurent, L.4    Virelizier, J.-L.5    Michelson, S.6
  • 20
    • 0000273861 scopus 로고
    • Interferon enhances tryptophan metabolism by inducing pulmonary indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase: Its possible occurrence in cancer patients
    • Yasiu, H., K. Takai, R. Yoshida, and O. Hayaishi. 1986. Interferon enhances tryptophan metabolism by inducing pulmonary indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase: its possible occurrence in cancer patients. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83:6622.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 6622
    • Yasiu, H.1    Takai, K.2    Yoshida, R.3    Hayaishi, O.4
  • 21
    • 0018649875 scopus 로고
    • Induction of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in mouse lung during virus infection
    • Yoshida, R., Y. Urade, M. Tokuda, and O. Hayaishi. 1979. Induction of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in mouse lung during virus infection. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76:4084.
    • (1979) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.76 , pp. 4084
    • Yoshida, R.1    Urade, Y.2    Tokuda, M.3    Hayaishi, O.4
  • 23
    • 0017698423 scopus 로고
    • Key role of various individual amino acids in host response to infection
    • Wannemacher, R. W. 1977. Key role of various individual amino acids in host response to infection. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 30:1269.
    • (1977) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.30 , pp. 1269
    • Wannemacher, R.W.1
  • 25
    • 0018862008 scopus 로고
    • Characterization and quantitation of a zinc-binding ligand in human milk
    • Evans, G. W., and P. E. Johnson. 1980. Characterization and quantitation of a zinc-binding ligand in human milk. Pediatr. Res. 14:876.
    • (1980) Pediatr. Res. , vol.14 , pp. 876
    • Evans, G.W.1    Johnson, P.E.2
  • 26
    • 0018365394 scopus 로고
    • Transient growth inhibition of escherichia coli K-12 by ion chelators: In vivo inhibition of ribonucleic acid synthesis
    • Collins, J. J., C. R. Adler, J. A. Fernandez-Pol. D. Court, and G. S. Johnson. 1979. Transient growth inhibition of Escherichia coli K-12 by ion chelators: in vivo inhibition of ribonucleic acid synthesis. J. Bacteriol. 138:923.
    • (1979) J. Bacteriol. , vol.138 , pp. 923
    • Collins, J.J.1    Adler, C.R.2    Fernandez-Pol, J.A.3    Court, D.4    Johnson, G.S.5
  • 30
    • 0021671931 scopus 로고
    • In vivo activation of macrophages but not natural killer cells by picolinic acid (PLA)
    • Ruffmann, R., R. D. Welker, T. Saito, M. A. Chirigos, and L. Varesio. 1984. In vivo activation of macrophages but not natural killer cells by picolinic acid (PLA). J. Immunopharmacol. 6:291.
    • (1984) J. Immunopharmacol. , vol.6 , pp. 291
    • Ruffmann, R.1    Welker, R.D.2    Saito, T.3    Chirigos, M.A.4    Varesio, L.5
  • 31
    • 0027428579 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of picolinic acid on mice intracerebrally infected with lethal doses of Candida albicans
    • Blasi, E., R. Mazzolla, L. Pitzurra, R. Barluzzi, and F. Bistoni. 1993. Protective effect of picolinic acid on mice intracerebrally infected with lethal doses of Candida albicans. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 37:2422.
    • (1993) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.37 , pp. 2422
    • Blasi, E.1    Mazzolla, R.2    Pitzurra, L.3    Barluzzi, R.4    Bistoni, F.5
  • 32
    • 0025642979 scopus 로고
    • Picolinic acid, a catabolite of tryptophan, as the second signal in the activation of IFNγ-primed macrophages
    • Varesio, L., M. Clayton, E. Blasi, R. Ruffman, and D. Raadzioch. 1990. Picolinic acid, a catabolite of tryptophan, as the second signal in the activation of IFNγ-primed macrophages. J. Immunol. 145:4265.
    • (1990) J. Immunol. , vol.145 , pp. 4265
    • Varesio, L.1    Clayton, M.2    Blasi, E.3    Ruffman, R.4    Raadzioch, D.5
  • 33
    • 0030026515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peroxynitrite-mediated DNA strand breakage activates poly-adenosine diphosphate ribosyl synthetase and causes cellular energy depletion in macrophages stimulated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide
    • Zingarelli, B., M. O'Connor, H. Wong, A. L. Salzman, and C. Szabó. 1996. Peroxynitrite-mediated DNA strand breakage activates poly-adenosine diphosphate ribosyl synthetase and causes cellular energy depletion in macrophages stimulated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide. J. Immunol. 156:350.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 350
    • Zingarelli, B.1    O'Connor, M.2    Wong, H.3    Salzman, A.L.4    Szabó, C.5
  • 34
    • 0027159607 scopus 로고
    • Picolinic acid, a catabolite of L-tryptophan, is a costimulus for the induction of reactive nitrogen intermediate production in murine macrophages
    • Melillo, G., G. W. Cox, D. Radzioch, and L. Varesio. 1993. Picolinic acid, a catabolite of L-tryptophan, is a costimulus for the induction of reactive nitrogen intermediate production in murine macrophages. J. Immunol. 150:4031.
    • (1993) J. Immunol. , vol.150 , pp. 4031
    • Melillo, G.1    Cox, G.W.2    Radzioch, D.3    Varesio, L.4
  • 35
    • 0025748799 scopus 로고
    • IL-4 inhibits the costimulatory activity of IL-2 or picolinic acid but not of lipopolysaccharide on IFN-γ-treated macrophages
    • Cox, G. W., U. Chattopadhyay, J. J. Oppenheim, and L. Varesio. 1991. IL-4 inhibits the costimulatory activity of IL-2 or picolinic acid but not of lipopolysaccharide on IFN-γ-treated macrophages. J. Immunol. 147:3809.
    • (1991) J. Immunol. , vol.147 , pp. 3809
    • Cox, G.W.1    Chattopadhyay, U.2    Oppenheim, J.J.3    Varesio, L.4
  • 36
    • 0029043888 scopus 로고
    • A novel assay for apoptosis: Flow cytometric detection of phosphatidylserine expression on early apoptotic cells using fluorescein labeled annexin V
    • Vermes, I., C. Haanen, H. Steffens-Nakken, and C. Reutelingsperger. 1995. A novel assay for apoptosis: flow cytometric detection of phosphatidylserine expression on early apoptotic cells using fluorescein labeled annexin V. J. Immunol. Methods 184:39.
    • (1995) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.184 , pp. 39
    • Vermes, I.1    Haanen, C.2    Steffens-Nakken, H.3    Reutelingsperger, C.4
  • 37
    • 0028357173 scopus 로고
    • Rapid quantitation of apoptosis in pure and heterogeneous cell populations using flow cytometry
    • Telford, W. G., L. E. King, and P. J. Fraker. 1994. Rapid quantitation of apoptosis in pure and heterogeneous cell populations using flow cytometry. J. Immunol. Methods 172:1.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.172 , pp. 1
    • Telford, W.G.1    King, L.E.2    Fraker, P.J.3
  • 38
    • 0031886864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ is a negative regulator of macrophage activation
    • Ricote, M., A. C. Li, T. M. Wilson, C. J. Kelly, and C. K. Glass. 1998. The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ is a negative regulator of macrophage activation. Nature 391:79.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 79
    • Ricote, M.1    Li, A.C.2    Wilson, T.M.3    Kelly, C.J.4    Glass, C.K.5
  • 39
    • 0031888958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PPAR-γ agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines
    • Jiang, C., A. T. Ting, and B. Seed. 1998. PPAR-γ agonists inhibit production of monocyte inflammatory cytokines. Nature 391:82.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.391 , pp. 82
    • Jiang, C.1    Ting, A.T.2    Seed, B.3
  • 41
    • 0028169881 scopus 로고
    • N-acetyl-L-cysteine is a pluripotent protector against cell death and enhancer of trophic factor-mediated cell survival in vitro
    • Mayer, M., and M. Noble. 1994. N-acetyl-L-cysteine is a pluripotent protector against cell death and enhancer of trophic factor-mediated cell survival in vitro. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:7496.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 7496
    • Mayer, M.1    Noble, M.2
  • 42
    • 0028916027 scopus 로고
    • N-Acetylcysteine (D- and L-stereoisomers) prevents apoptotic death of neuronal cells
    • Ferrari, G., C. Y. I. Yan, and L. A. Greene. 1995. N-Acetylcysteine (D- and L-stereoisomers) prevents apoptotic death of neuronal cells. J. Neurosci. 15:2857.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 2857
    • Ferrari, G.1    Yan, C.Y.I.2    Greene, L.A.3
  • 43
    • 0029946043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fas mediates apoptosis in human monocytes by a reactive oxygen intermediate dependent pathway
    • Um, H.-D., J. M. Orenstein, and S. M. Wahl. 1996. Fas mediates apoptosis in human monocytes by a reactive oxygen intermediate dependent pathway. J. Immunol. 156:3469.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.156 , pp. 3469
    • Um, H.-D.1    Orenstein, J.M.2    Wahl, S.M.3
  • 44
    • 0029671379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 induces monocyte apoptosis and reduces viability of Mycobacterium avium-M. Intracellulare within cultured human monocytes
    • 2 induces monocyte apoptosis and reduces viability of Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare within cultured human monocytes. Infect. Immun. 64:452.
    • (1996) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 452
    • Laochumroonvorapong, P.1    Paul, S.2    Elkon, K.B.3    Kaplan, G.4
  • 45
    • 0028136987 scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis, but not necrosis, of infected monocytes is coupled with killing of intracellular bacillus Calmette-Guérin
    • Molloy, A., P. Laochumroonvorapong, and G. Kaplan. 1994. Apoptosis, but not necrosis, of infected monocytes is coupled with killing of intracellular bacillus Calmette-Guérin. J. Exp. Med. 180:1499.
    • (1994) J. Exp. Med. , vol.180 , pp. 1499
    • Molloy, A.1    Laochumroonvorapong, P.2    Kaplan, G.3
  • 46
    • 0030840444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATP-induced killing of mycobacteria by human macrophages is mediated by purinergic P2Z(P2 × 7) receptors
    • Lammas, D. A., C. Stober, C. J. Harvey, N. Kendrick, S. Panchalingam, and D. S. Kumararatne. 1997. ATP-induced killing of mycobacteria by human macrophages is mediated by purinergic P2Z(P2 × 7) receptors. Immunity 7:433.
    • (1997) Immunity , vol.7 , pp. 433
    • Lammas, D.A.1    Stober, C.2    Harvey, C.J.3    Kendrick, N.4    Panchalingam, S.5    Kumararatne, D.S.6
  • 47
    • 0032103037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fas ligand-induced apoptosis of infected human macrophages reduces the viability of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Oddo, M., T. Renno, A. Attinger, T. Bakker, H. R. MacDonald, and P. R. A. Meylan. 1998. Fas ligand-induced apoptosis of infected human macrophages reduces the viability of intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Immunol. 160:5448.
    • (1998) J. Immunol. , vol.160 , pp. 5448
    • Oddo, M.1    Renno, T.2    Attinger, A.3    Bakker, T.4    Macdonald, H.R.5    Meylan, P.R.A.6
  • 51
    • 0025739254 scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen intermediates as apparently widely used messengers in the activation of the NF-κB transcription factor and HIV-1
    • Schrek, R., P. Rieber, and P. A. Bauerle. 1991. Reactive oxygen intermediates as apparently widely used messengers in the activation of the NF-κB transcription factor and HIV-1. EMBO J. 10:2247.
    • (1991) EMBO J. , vol.10 , pp. 2247
    • Schrek, R.1    Rieber, P.2    Bauerle, P.A.3
  • 52
    • 0028785523 scopus 로고
    • Thiol agents and Bcl-2 identify an alphavirus-induced apoptotic pathway that requires activation of the transcription factor NF-κB
    • Lin, K.-I., S.-H. Lee, R. Narayanan, J. M. Baraban, J. M. Hardwick, and R. R. Ratan. 1995. Thiol agents and Bcl-2 identify an alphavirus-induced apoptotic pathway that requires activation of the transcription factor NF-κB. J. Cell Biol. 131:1149.
    • (1995) J. Cell Biol. , vol.131 , pp. 1149
    • Lin, K.-I.1    Lee, S.-H.2    Narayanan, R.3    Baraban, J.M.4    Hardwick, J.M.5    Ratan, R.R.6
  • 53
    • 0029999656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 down-regulates the activity of transcription factor NF-κB induced upon apoptosis
    • Grimm, S., M. K. A. Bauer, P. A. Bauerle, and K. Schulze-Osthoff. 1996. Bcl-2 down-regulates the activity of transcription factor NF-κB induced upon apoptosis. J. Cell Biol. 134:13.
    • (1996) J. Cell Biol. , vol.134 , pp. 13
    • Grimm, S.1    Bauer, M.K.A.2    Bauerle, P.A.3    Schulze-Osthoff, K.4
  • 54
    • 0025677250 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular thiols regulate activation of nuclear factor κB and transcription of human immunodeficiency virus
    • Staal, F. J. T., M. Roederer, L. Herzenberg, and L. Herzenberg. 1990. Intracellular thiols regulate activation of nuclear factor κB and transcription of human immunodeficiency virus. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87:9943.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.87 , pp. 9943
    • Staal, F.J.T.1    Roederer, M.2    Herzenberg, L.3    Herzenberg, L.4
  • 55
    • 0028205312 scopus 로고
    • Environmental signals influencing expression of the IFN-γ receptor on human T cells control whether IFN-γ promotes proliferation or apoptosis
    • Novelli, F., F. di Pierro, P. F. di Celle, S. Bertini, P. Affacati, G. Garotta, and G. Forni. 1994. Environmental signals influencing expression of the IFN-γ receptor on human T cells control whether IFN-γ promotes proliferation or apoptosis. J. Immunol. 152:496.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.152 , pp. 496
    • Novelli, F.1    Pierro, F.D.2    Di Celle, P.F.3    Bertini, S.4    Affacati, P.5    Garotta, G.6    Forni, G.7
  • 56
    • 0028831202 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a novel serine/threonine kinase and a novel 15-kD protein as potential mediators of the γ interferon-induced cell death
    • Deiss, L. P., E. Feinstein, H. Berissi, O. Cohen, and A. Kimchi. 1995. Identification of a novel serine/threonine kinase and a novel 15-kD protein as potential mediators of the γ interferon-induced cell death. Genes Dev. 9:15.
    • (1995) Genes Dev. , vol.9 , pp. 15
    • Deiss, L.P.1    Feinstein, E.2    Berissi, H.3    Cohen, O.4    Kimchi, A.5
  • 57
    • 0030659512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective TNF-α-induced apoptosis in STAT1-null cells due to low constitutive levels of caspases
    • Kumar, A., M. Commane, T. W. Flickinger, C. M. Horvath, and G. R. Stark. 1997. Defective TNF-α-induced apoptosis in STAT1-null cells due to low constitutive levels of caspases. Science 278:1630.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1630
    • Kumar, A.1    Commane, M.2    Flickinger, T.W.3    Horvath, C.M.4    Stark, G.R.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.