메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 281, Issue 5373, 1998, Pages 60-63

Going the distance: A current view of enhancer action

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BETA GLOBIN; DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE I; DNA; DNA BINDING PROTEIN; MESSENGER RNA; RNA POLYMERASE II;

EID: 0032479079     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.281.5373.60     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (653)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0020534915 scopus 로고
    • For early reviews on transcriptional enhancers, see G. Khoury and P. Gruss, Cell 33, 313 (1983); E. Serfling, M. Jasin, W. Schaffner, Trends Genet. 1, 224 (1985).
    • (1983) Cell , vol.33 , pp. 313
    • Khoury, G.1    Gruss, P.2
  • 2
    • 0000164553 scopus 로고
    • For early reviews on transcriptional enhancers, see G. Khoury and P. Gruss, Cell 33, 313 (1983); E. Serfling, M. Jasin, W. Schaffner, Trends Genet. 1, 224 (1985).
    • (1985) Trends Genet. , vol.1 , pp. 224
    • Serfling, E.1    Jasin, M.2    Schaffner, W.3
  • 3
    • 0027534038 scopus 로고
    • For a review of transvection, see C.-t. Wu, J. Cell Biol. 120, 587 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Cell Biol. , vol.120 , pp. 587
    • Wu, C.-T.1
  • 4
    • 0029846871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of basal transcription by RNA polymerase II, see G. Orphanides, T. Lagrange, D. Reinberg, Genes Dev. 10, 2657 (1996); R. G. Roeder, Trends Biochem. Sci. 21, 327 (1996); C. P. Verrijzer and R. Tjian, ibid., p. 338; S. T. Smale, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1351, 73 (1997).
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 2657
    • Orphanides, G.1    Lagrange, T.2    Reinberg, D.3
  • 5
    • 0030249381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of basal transcription by RNA polymerase II, see G. Orphanides, T. Lagrange, D. Reinberg, Genes Dev. 10, 2657 (1996); R. G. Roeder, Trends Biochem. Sci. 21, 327 (1996); C. P. Verrijzer and R. Tjian, ibid., p. 338; S. T. Smale, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1351, 73 (1997).
    • (1996) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 327
    • Roeder, R.G.1
  • 6
    • 0029846871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of basal transcription by RNA polymerase II, see G. Orphanides, T. Lagrange, D. Reinberg, Genes Dev. 10, 2657 (1996); R. G. Roeder, Trends Biochem. Sci. 21, 327 (1996); C. P. Verrijzer and R. Tjian, ibid., p. 338; S. T. Smale, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1351, 73 (1997).
    • Trends Biochem. Sci. , pp. 338
    • Verrijzer, C.P.1    Tjian, R.2
  • 7
    • 0031579666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of basal transcription by RNA polymerase II, see G. Orphanides, T. Lagrange, D. Reinberg, Genes Dev. 10, 2657 (1996); R. G. Roeder, Trends Biochem. Sci. 21, 327 (1996); C. P. Verrijzer and R. Tjian, ibid., p. 338; S. T. Smale, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1351, 73 (1997).
    • (1997) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1351 , pp. 73
    • Smale, S.T.1
  • 8
    • 0030581149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For reviews of boundary elements, see G. Felsenfeld, Cell 86, 13 (1996); T. I. Gerasimova and V. G. Corces, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 185 (1996); P. K. Geyer, ibid. 7, 242 (1997).
    • (1996) Cell , vol.86 , pp. 13
    • Felsenfeld, G.1
  • 9
    • 0030010369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For reviews of boundary elements, see G. Felsenfeld, Cell 86, 13 (1996); T. I. Gerasimova and V. G. Corces, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 185 (1996); P. K. Geyer, ibid. 7, 242 (1997).
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 185
    • Gerasimova, T.I.1    Corces, V.G.2
  • 10
    • 0030922269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For reviews of boundary elements, see G. Felsenfeld, Cell 86, 13 (1996); T. I. Gerasimova and V. G. Corces, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 185 (1996); P. K. Geyer, ibid. 7, 242 (1997).
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 242
    • Geyer, P.K.1
  • 11
    • 0028210480 scopus 로고
    • For reviews of heterochromatin and position-effect variegation, see G. H. Karpen, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 4, 281 (1994); S. Henikoff, Genetics 138, 1 (1994); S. C. Elgin, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 193 (1996).
    • (1994) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.4 , pp. 281
    • Karpen, G.H.1
  • 12
    • 0028128426 scopus 로고
    • For reviews of heterochromatin and position-effect variegation, see G. H. Karpen, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 4, 281 (1994); S. Henikoff, Genetics 138, 1 (1994); S. C. Elgin, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 193 (1996).
    • (1994) Genetics , vol.138 , pp. 1
    • Henikoff, S.1
  • 13
    • 0029921392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For reviews of heterochromatin and position-effect variegation, see G. H. Karpen, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 4, 281 (1994); S. Henikoff, Genetics 138, 1 (1994); S. C. Elgin, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 193 (1996).
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 193
    • Elgin, S.C.1
  • 15
    • 0028123693 scopus 로고
    • For other examples of enhancer-promoter specificity, see X. Li and M. Noll, EMBO J. 13, 400 (1994); C. Merli, D. E. Bergstrom, J. A. Cygan, R. K. Blackman, Genes Dev. 10, 1260 (1996).
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 400
    • Li, X.1    Noll, M.2
  • 17
    • 0029097707 scopus 로고
    • See, for example, H. Cai and M. Levine, Nature 376, 533 (1995).
    • (1995) Nature , vol.376 , pp. 533
    • Cai, H.1    Levine, M.2
  • 18
    • 0026027982 scopus 로고
    • For other examples of boundary elements, see R. Kellum and P. Schedl, Cell 64, 941 (1991); Mol. Cell. Biol. 12, 2424 (1992); J. H. Chung, M. Whiteley, G. Felsenfeld, Cell 74, 505 (1993); K. Hagstrom, M. Muller, P. Schedl, Genes Dev. 10, 3202 (1996).
    • (1991) Cell , vol.64 , pp. 941
    • Kellum, R.1    Schedl, P.2
  • 19
    • 0026711089 scopus 로고
    • For other examples of boundary elements, see R. Kellum and P. Schedl, Cell 64, 941 (1991); Mol. Cell. Biol. 12, 2424 (1992); J. H. Chung, M. Whiteley, G. Felsenfeld, Cell 74, 505 (1993); K. Hagstrom, M. Muller, P. Schedl, Genes Dev. 10, 3202 (1996).
    • (1992) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 2424
  • 20
    • 0027254748 scopus 로고
    • For other examples of boundary elements, see R. Kellum and P. Schedl, Cell 64, 941 (1991); Mol. Cell. Biol. 12, 2424 (1992); J. H. Chung, M. Whiteley, G. Felsenfeld, Cell 74, 505 (1993); K. Hagstrom, M. Muller, P. Schedl, Genes Dev. 10, 3202 (1996).
    • (1993) Cell , vol.74 , pp. 505
    • Chung, J.H.1    Whiteley, M.2    Felsenfeld, G.3
  • 21
    • 0030463741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For other examples of boundary elements, see R. Kellum and P. Schedl, Cell 64, 941 (1991); Mol. Cell. Biol. 12, 2424 (1992); J. H. Chung, M. Whiteley, G. Felsenfeld, Cell 74, 505 (1993); K. Hagstrom, M. Muller, P. Schedl, Genes Dev. 10, 3202 (1996).
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 3202
    • Hagstrom, K.1    Muller, M.2    Schedl, P.3
  • 22
    • 0017142124 scopus 로고
    • H. Weintraub and M. Groudine, Science 193, 848 (1976); J. Stalder, M. Groudine, J. B. Dodgson, J. D. Engel, H. Weintraub, Cell 19, 973 (1980); H. Weintraub, H. Beug, M. Groudine, T. Graf, ibid. 28, 931 (1982).
    • (1976) Science , vol.193 , pp. 848
    • Weintraub, H.1    Groudine, M.2
  • 24
    • 0020329486 scopus 로고
    • H. Weintraub and M. Groudine, Science 193, 848 (1976); J. Stalder, M. Groudine, J. B. Dodgson, J. D. Engel, H. Weintraub, Cell 19, 973 (1980); H. Weintraub, H. Beug, M. Groudine, T. Graf, ibid. 28, 931 (1982).
    • (1982) Cell , vol.28 , pp. 931
    • Weintraub, H.1    Beug, H.2    Groudine, M.3    Graf, T.4
  • 25
    • 0030294815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews on locus control regions, see S. M. Jane and J. M. Cunningham, Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28, 1197 (1996); D. I. Martin, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 488 (1996); R. Hardison et al., Gene 205, 73 (1997); C. Bonifer, U. Jagle, M. C. Huber, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 26075 (1997); D. Kioussis and R. Festenstein, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 614 (1997).
    • (1996) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. , vol.28 , pp. 1197
    • Jane, S.M.1    Cunningham, J.M.2
  • 26
    • 0030219342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews on locus control regions, see S. M. Jane and J. M. Cunningham, Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28, 1197 (1996); D. I. Martin, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 488 (1996); R. Hardison et al., Gene 205, 73 (1997); C. Bonifer, U. Jagle, M. C. Huber, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 26075 (1997); D. Kioussis and R. Festenstein, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 614 (1997).
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 488
    • Martin, D.I.1    Fiering, S.2    Groudine, M.3
  • 27
    • 0031593199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews on locus control regions, see S. M. Jane and J. M. Cunningham, Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28, 1197 (1996); D. I. Martin, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 488 (1996); R. Hardison et al., Gene 205, 73 (1997); C. Bonifer, U. Jagle, M. C. Huber, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 26075 (1997); D. Kioussis and R. Festenstein, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 614 (1997).
    • (1997) Gene , vol.205 , pp. 73
    • Hardison, R.1
  • 28
    • 1842293318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews on locus control regions, see S. M. Jane and J. M. Cunningham, Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28, 1197 (1996); D. I. Martin, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 488 (1996); R. Hardison et al., Gene 205, 73 (1997); C. Bonifer, U. Jagle, M. C. Huber, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 26075 (1997); D. Kioussis and R. Festenstein, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 614 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 26075
    • Bonifer, C.1    Jagle, U.2    Huber, M.C.3
  • 29
    • 0030726908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews on locus control regions, see S. M. Jane and J. M. Cunningham, Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28, 1197 (1996); D. I. Martin, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 488 (1996); R. Hardison et al., Gene 205, 73 (1997); C. Bonifer, U. Jagle, M. C. Huber, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 26075 (1997); D. Kioussis and R. Festenstein, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 614 (1997).
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 614
    • Kioussis, D.1    Festenstein, R.2
  • 32
    • 0029046603 scopus 로고
    • M. Garcia-Ramirez, C. Rocchini, J. Ausió J. Biol. Chem. 270, 17923 (1995); see also K. Luger, A. W. Mäder, R. K. Richmond, D. F. Sargent, T. J. Richmond, Nature 389, 251 (1997).
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 17923
    • Garcia-Ramirez, M.1    Rocchini, C.2    Ausió, J.3
  • 34
    • 0006281492 scopus 로고
    • See, for example, H. Weintraub, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 5819 (1988); M. C. Walters et al., ibid. 92, 7125 (1995); M. C. Walters et al., Genes Dev. 10, 185 (1996).
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A , vol.85 , pp. 5819
    • Weintraub, H.1
  • 35
    • 0029155607 scopus 로고
    • See, for example, H. Weintraub, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 5819 (1988); M. C. Walters et al., ibid. 92, 7125 (1995); M. C. Walters et al., Genes Dev. 10, 185 (1996).
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A , vol.92 , pp. 7125
    • Walters, M.C.1
  • 36
    • 0030028985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example, H. Weintraub, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 5819 (1988); M. C. Walters et al., ibid. 92, 7125 (1995); M. C. Walters et al., Genes Dev. 10, 185 (1996).
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 185
    • Walters, M.C.1
  • 38
    • 0030721660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W. Magis, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, D. I. Martin, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93, 13914 (1996); L. C. Guy, R. Kothary, L. Wall, Nucleic Acids Res. 25, 4400 (1997); D. No, T. P. Yao, R. M. Evans, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93, 3346 (1996).
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.25 , pp. 4400
    • Guy, L.C.1    Kothary, R.2    Wall, L.3
  • 39
    • 0029865151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W. Magis, S. Fiering, M. Groudine, D. I. Martin, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93, 13914 (1996); L. C. Guy, R. Kothary, L. Wall, Nucleic Acids Res. 25, 4400 (1997); D. No, T. P. Yao, R. M. Evans, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93, 3346 (1996).
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.93 , pp. 3346
    • No, D.1    Yao, T.P.2    Evans, R.M.3
  • 40
    • 0023904316 scopus 로고
    • J. C. Wang and G. N. Giaever, Science 240, 300 (1988); K. Rippe, P. H. von Hippel, J. Langowski, Trends Biochem. Sci. 20, 500 (1995); M. Ptashne and A. Gann, Nature 386, 569 (1997).
    • (1988) Science , vol.240 , pp. 300
    • Wang, J.C.1    Giaever, G.N.2
  • 42
    • 0030960672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. C. Wang and G. N. Giaever, Science 240, 300 (1988); K. Rippe, P. H. von Hippel, J. Langowski, Trends Biochem. Sci. 20, 500 (1995); M. Ptashne and A. Gann, Nature 386, 569 (1997).
    • (1997) Nature , vol.386 , pp. 569
    • Ptashne, M.1    Gann, A.2
  • 43
    • 0029925512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of histone acetylation and deacetylation and transcriptional regulation, see J. E. Brownell and C. D. Allis, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 176 (1996); A. P. Wolffe and D. Pruss, Cell 84, 817 (1996); G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 89, 325 (1997); M. Grunstein, Nature 389, 349 (1997); K. Struhl, Genes Dev. 12, 599 (1998).
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 176
    • Brownell, J.E.1    Allis, C.D.2
  • 44
    • 0029997378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of histone acetylation and deacetylation and transcriptional regulation, see J. E. Brownell and C. D. Allis, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 176 (1996); A. P. Wolffe and D. Pruss, Cell 84, 817 (1996); G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 89, 325 (1997); M. Grunstein, Nature 389, 349 (1997); K. Struhl, Genes Dev. 12, 599 (1998).
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 817
    • Wolffe, A.P.1    Pruss, D.2
  • 45
    • 0030926922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of histone acetylation and deacetylation and transcriptional regulation, see J. E. Brownell and C. D. Allis, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 176 (1996); A. P. Wolffe and D. Pruss, Cell 84, 817 (1996); G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 89, 325 (1997); M. Grunstein, Nature 389, 349 (1997); K. Struhl, Genes Dev. 12, 599 (1998).
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 192
    • Hartzog, G.A.1    Winston, F.2
  • 46
    • 0030916336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of histone acetylation and deacetylation and transcriptional regulation, see J. E. Brownell and C. D. Allis, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 176 (1996); A. P. Wolffe and D. Pruss, Cell 84, 817 (1996); G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 89, 325 (1997); M. Grunstein, Nature 389, 349 (1997); K. Struhl, Genes Dev. 12, 599 (1998).
    • (1997) Cell , vol.89 , pp. 325
    • Pazin, M.J.1    Kadonaga, J.T.2
  • 47
    • 0030798245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of histone acetylation and deacetylation and transcriptional regulation, see J. E. Brownell and C. D. Allis, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 176 (1996); A. P. Wolffe and D. Pruss, Cell 84, 817 (1996); G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 89, 325 (1997); M. Grunstein, Nature 389, 349 (1997); K. Struhl, Genes Dev. 12, 599 (1998).
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 349
    • Grunstein, M.1
  • 48
    • 0032030770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of histone acetylation and deacetylation and transcriptional regulation, see J. E. Brownell and C. D. Allis, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 176 (1996); A. P. Wolffe and D. Pruss, Cell 84, 817 (1996); G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 89, 325 (1997); M. Grunstein, Nature 389, 349 (1997); K. Struhl, Genes Dev. 12, 599 (1998).
    • (1998) Genes Dev. , vol.12 , pp. 599
    • Struhl, K.1
  • 49
    • 0030797585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • W. Gu and R. G. Roeder, Cell 90, 595 (1997); A. Imhof, X.-J. Yang, V. V. Ogryzko, Y. Nakatani, A. P. Wolffe, H. Ge, Curr. Biol. 7, 689 (1997).
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , pp. 595
    • Gu, W.1    Roeder, R.G.2
  • 51
    • 0026779016 scopus 로고
    • P. J. Laybourn and J. T. Kadonaga, Science 257, 1682 (1992); R. T. Kamakaka, M. Bulger, J. T. Kadonaga, Genes Dev. 7, 1779 (1993); M. C. Barton and B. M. Emerson, ibid. 8. 2453 (1994).
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1682
    • Laybourn, P.J.1    Kadonaga, J.T.2
  • 52
    • 0027275194 scopus 로고
    • P. J. Laybourn and J. T. Kadonaga, Science 257, 1682 (1992); R. T. Kamakaka, M. Bulger, J. T. Kadonaga, Genes Dev. 7, 1779 (1993); M. C. Barton and B. M. Emerson, ibid. 8. 2453 (1994).
    • (1993) Genes Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 1779
    • Kamakaka, R.T.1    Bulger, M.2    Kadonaga, J.T.3
  • 53
    • 0028171402 scopus 로고
    • P. J. Laybourn and J. T. Kadonaga, Science 257, 1682 (1992); R. T. Kamakaka, M. Bulger, J. T. Kadonaga, Genes Dev. 7, 1779 (1993); M. C. Barton and B. M. Emerson, ibid. 8. 2453 (1994).
    • (1994) Genes Dev. , vol.8 , pp. 2453
    • Barton, M.C.1    Emerson, B.M.2
  • 55
    • 0031001394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • S. Majumder, M. Miranda, M. L. DePamphilis, EMBO J. 12, 1131 (1993); R. Bagga and B. Emerson, Genes Dev. 11, 629 (1997).
    • (1997) Genes Dev. , vol.11 , pp. 629
    • Bagga, R.1    Emerson, B.2
  • 56
    • 0030926922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 192
    • Hartzog, G.A.1    Winston, F.2
  • 57
    • 0032488855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1998) Cell , vol.92 , pp. 307
    • Kadonaga, J.T.1
  • 58
    • 0029917840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1996) Genes Dev. , vol.10 , pp. 905
    • Kingston, R.E.1    Bunker, C.A.2    Imbalzano, A.N.3
  • 59
    • 0030134433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1996) Curr. Biol. , vol.6 , pp. 511
    • Krude, T.1    Elgin, S.C.R.2
  • 60
    • 0029914495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1996) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 171
    • Peterson, C.L.1
  • 61
    • 0031009397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1997) Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. , vol.7 , pp. 182
    • Tsukiyama, T.1    Wu, C.2
  • 62
    • 0030695332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 28171
    • Wu, C.1
  • 63
    • 0030986934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For recent reviews of chromatin remodeling complexes, see G. A. Hartzog and F. Winston, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 7, 192 (1997); J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 92, 307 (1998); R. E. Kingston, C. A. Bunker, A. N. Imbalzano, Genes Dev. 10, 905 (1996); T. Krude and S. C. R. Elgin, Curr. Biol. 6, 511 (1996); C. L. Peterson, Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 6, 171 (1996); T. Tsukiyama and C. Wu, ibid. 7, 182 (1997); C. Wu, J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28171 (1997); M. J. Pazin and J. T. Kadonaga, Cell 88, 737 (1997).
    • (1997) Cell , vol.88 , pp. 737
    • Pazin, M.J.1    Kadonaga, J.T.2
  • 67
    • 0022049377 scopus 로고
    • See, for example, D. A. Jackson and P. R. Cook, EMBO J. 4, 919 (1985); A. K. Csink and S. Henikoff, Nature 381, 529 (1996); E. Milot et al., Cell 87, 105 (1996); A. I. Lamond and W. C. Earnshaw, Science 280, 547 (1998).
    • (1985) EMBO J. , vol.4 , pp. 919
    • Jackson, D.A.1    Cook, P.R.2
  • 68
    • 0029937208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example, D. A. Jackson and P. R. Cook, EMBO J. 4, 919 (1985); A. K. Csink and S. Henikoff, Nature 381, 529 (1996); E. Milot et al., Cell 87, 105 (1996); A. I. Lamond and W. C. Earnshaw, Science 280, 547 (1998).
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 529
    • Csink, A.K.1    Henikoff, S.2
  • 69
    • 16044372786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example, D. A. Jackson and P. R. Cook, EMBO J. 4, 919 (1985); A. K. Csink and S. Henikoff, Nature 381, 529 (1996); E. Milot et al., Cell 87, 105 (1996); A. I. Lamond and W. C. Earnshaw, Science 280, 547 (1998).
    • (1996) Cell , vol.87 , pp. 105
    • Milot, E.1
  • 70
    • 0032562608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, for example, D. A. Jackson and P. R. Cook, EMBO J. 4, 919 (1985); A. K. Csink and S. Henikoff, Nature 381, 529 (1996); E. Milot et al., Cell 87, 105 (1996); A. I. Lamond and W. C. Earnshaw, Science 280, 547 (1998).
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 547
    • Lamond, A.I.1    Earnshaw, W.C.2
  • 71
    • 15144340447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We thank T. Palmer, J. Tyler, and R. Kobayashi for helpful comments on the manuscript and figures. Research in the laboratory of J.T.K is supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health (GM 41249 and GM 46995) and the National Science Foundation (MCB 9631121).


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.