메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 7, 1998, Pages 1152-1160

Posttranslational protein modifications, apoptosis, and the bypass of tolerance to autoantigens

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AUTOANTIBODY; AUTOANTIGEN;

EID: 0031863698     PISSN: 00043591     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/1529-0131(199807)41:7<1152::AID-ART3>3.0.CO;2-L     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (184)

References (91)
  • 2
    • 0026503376 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to snRNPs in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Craft J. Antibodies to snRNPs in systemic lupus erythematosus. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1992;18:311-35.
    • (1992) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.18 , pp. 311-335
    • Craft, J.1
  • 3
    • 0028922074 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies in the diagnosis of systemic rheumatic diseases
    • Von Muhlen CA, Tan EM. Autoantibodies in the diagnosis of systemic rheumatic diseases. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1995;24:323-58.
    • (1995) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.24 , pp. 323-358
    • Von Muhlen, C.A.1    Tan, E.M.2
  • 5
    • 0025284721 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous circulating DNA in systemic lupus erythematosus: Occurrence as multimenc complexes bound to histone
    • Rumore P, Steinman C. Endogenous circulating DNA in systemic lupus erythematosus: occurrence as multimenc complexes bound to histone. J Clin Invest 1990;86:69-74.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.86 , pp. 69-74
    • Rumore, P.1    Steinman, C.2
  • 6
    • 0029045873 scopus 로고
    • Induction and natural occurrence of serum nucleosomal DNA in autoimmune MRL/lpr/ lpr mice: Its relation to apoptosis in the thymus
    • Kanai Y, Kyuwa S, Miura K, Kurosawa Y. Induction and natural occurrence of serum nucleosomal DNA in autoimmune MRL/lpr/ lpr mice: its relation to apoptosis in the thymus. Immunol Lett 1995;46:207-14.
    • (1995) Immunol Lett , vol.46 , pp. 207-214
    • Kanai, Y.1    Kyuwa, S.2    Miura, K.3    Kurosawa, Y.4
  • 7
    • 0025991586 scopus 로고
    • The spontaneous apoptotic cell death of normal human lymphocytes in vitro: The release of and immunoproliferative response to, nucleosomes in vitro
    • Bell D, Morrison B. The spontaneous apoptotic cell death of normal human lymphocytes in vitro: the release of and immunoproliferative response to, nucleosomes in vitro. Clin Immunol Immunopathol 1991;60:13-26.
    • (1991) Clin Immunol Immunopathol , vol.60 , pp. 13-26
    • Bell, D.1    Morrison, B.2
  • 8
    • 0028330345 scopus 로고
    • Accelerated in vitro apoptosis of lymphocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Emlen W, Niebur J, Kadera R. Accelerated in vitro apoptosis of lymphocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Immunol 1994;152:3685-92.
    • (1994) J Immunol , vol.152 , pp. 3685-3692
    • Emlen, W.1    Niebur, J.2    Kadera, R.3
  • 9
    • 0029763321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rheumatic aspects of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • Itescu S. Rheumatic aspects of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Curr Opin Rheumatol 1996;8:346-53.
    • (1996) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.8 , pp. 346-353
    • Itescu, S.1
  • 10
    • 0030139297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photobiology of lupus erythematosus and dermatomyositis: A speculative review
    • Sontheimer R. Photobiology of lupus erythematosus and dermatomyositis: a speculative review. Photochem Photobiol 1996;63:583-94.
    • (1996) Photochem Photobiol , vol.63 , pp. 583-594
    • Sontheimer, R.1
  • 12
    • 0021674540 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet light induces binding of antibodies to selected nuclear antigens on cultured keratinocytes
    • LeFeber WP, Norris DA, Ryan SR, Huff JC, Lee LA, Kubo M, et al. Ultraviolet light induces binding of antibodies to selected nuclear antigens on cultured keratinocytes. J Clin Invest 1984;74: 1317-30.
    • (1984) J Clin Invest , vol.74 , pp. 1317-1330
    • LeFeber, W.P.1    Norris, D.A.2    Ryan, S.R.3    Huff, J.C.4    Lee, L.A.5    Kubo, M.6
  • 13
    • 0026779275 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced membrane binding of autoantibodies to cultured keratinocytes of systemic lupus erythematosus patients after ultraviolet B/ultraviolet A irradiation
    • Golan TD, Elkon KB, Gharavi AE, Krueger JG. Enhanced membrane binding of autoantibodies to cultured keratinocytes of systemic lupus erythematosus patients after ultraviolet B/ultraviolet A irradiation. J Clin Invest 1992;90:1067-76.
    • (1992) J Clin Invest , vol.90 , pp. 1067-1076
    • Golan, T.D.1    Elkon, K.B.2    Gharavi, A.E.3    Krueger, J.G.4
  • 14
    • 0028288510 scopus 로고
    • Autoantigens targeted in systemic lupus erythematosus are clustered in two populations of surface blebs on cultured keratinocytes
    • Casciola-Rosen LA, Anhalt G, Rosen A. Autoantigens targeted in systemic lupus erythematosus are clustered in two populations of surface blebs on cultured keratinocytes. J Exp Med 1994;179: 1317-30.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.179 , pp. 1317-1330
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.A.1    Anhalt, G.2    Rosen, A.3
  • 15
    • 0028923130 scopus 로고
    • Novel packages of viral and self-antigens are generated during apoptosis
    • Rosen A, Casciola-Rosen L, Ahearn J. Novel packages of viral and self-antigens are generated during apoptosis. J Exp Med 1995;181: 1557-61.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.181 , pp. 1557-1561
    • Rosen, A.1    Casciola-Rosen, L.2    Ahearn, J.3
  • 16
    • 0031569975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C1q binds directly and specifically to surface blebs of apoptotic human keratinocytes
    • Korb L, Ahearn J. C1q binds directly and specifically to surface blebs of apoptotic human keratinocytes. J Immunol 1997;158: 4525-8.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.158 , pp. 4525-4528
    • Korb, L.1    Ahearn, J.2
  • 17
    • 0029866102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface blebs on apoptotic cells are sites of enhanced procoagulant activity: Implications for coagulation events and antigenic spread in systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Casciola-Rosen L, Rosen A, Petri M, Schlissel M. Surface blebs on apoptotic cells are sites of enhanced procoagulant activity: implications for coagulation events and antigenic spread in systemic lupus erythematosus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996;93:1624-9.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 1624-1629
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.1    Rosen, A.2    Petri, M.3    Schlissel, M.4
  • 18
    • 12644283531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies interact with primary granule constituents on the surface of apoptotic neutrophils in the absence of neutrophil priming
    • Gilligan H, Bredy B, Brady H, Hebert M-J, Slayter H, Xu Y, et al. Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies interact with primary granule constituents on the surface of apoptotic neutrophils in the absence of neutrophil priming. J Exp Med 1996;184:2231-41.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 2231-2241
    • Gilligan, H.1    Bredy, B.2    Brady, H.3    Hebert, M.-J.4    Slayter, H.5    Xu, Y.6
  • 19
    • 0031046862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet light-induced keratinocyte apoptosis: A potential mechanism for the induction of skin lesions and autoantibody production in LE
    • Casciola-Rosen L, Rosen A. Ultraviolet light-induced keratinocyte apoptosis: a potential mechanism for the induction of skin lesions and autoantibody production in LE. Lupus 1997;6:175-80.
    • (1997) Lupus , vol.6 , pp. 175-180
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.1    Rosen, A.2
  • 21
    • 0027999537 scopus 로고
    • Specific cleavage of the 70 kDa protein component of the U1 small nuclear riboprotein is a characteristic biochemical feature of apoptotic cell death
    • Casciola-Rosen LA, Miller DK, Anhalt GJ, Rosen A. Specific cleavage of the 70 kDa protein component of the U1 small nuclear riboprotein is a characteristic biochemical feature of apoptotic cell death. J Biol Chem 1994;269:30757-60.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 30757-30760
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.A.1    Miller, D.K.2    Anhalt, G.J.3    Rosen, A.4
  • 22
    • 0028881847 scopus 로고
    • DNA-dependent protein kinase is one of a subset of autoantigens specifically cleaved early during apoptosis
    • Casciola-Rosen LA, Anhalt GJ, Rosen A. DNA-dependent protein kinase is one of a subset of autoantigens specifically cleaved early during apoptosis. J Exp Med 1995;182:1625-34.
    • (1995) J Exp Med , vol.182 , pp. 1625-1634
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.A.1    Anhalt, G.J.2    Rosen, A.3
  • 23
    • 0030759279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinase cascades regulating entry into apoptosis
    • Anderson P. Kinase cascades regulating entry into apoptosis. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 1997;61:33-46.
    • (1997) Microbiol Mol Biol Rev , vol.61 , pp. 33-46
    • Anderson, P.1
  • 24
    • 12644268232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteolytic activation of protein kinase C delta by an ICE/CED2-like protease induces characteristics of apoptosis
    • Ghayur T, Hugunin M, Talanian R, Ratnofsky S, Quinlan C, Emoto Y, et al. Proteolytic activation of protein kinase C delta by an ICE/CED2-like protease induces characteristics of apoptosis. J Exp Med 1996;184:2399-404.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 2399-2404
    • Ghayur, T.1    Hugunin, M.2    Talanian, R.3    Ratnofsky, S.4    Quinlan, C.5    Emoto, Y.6
  • 25
    • 13344259987 scopus 로고
    • Proteolytic activation of protein kinase C delta by an ICE-like protease in apoptotic cells
    • Emoto Y, Manome Y, Meinhardt G, Kisaki H, Kharbanda S, Robertson M, et al. Proteolytic activation of protein kinase C delta by an ICE-like protease in apoptotic cells. EMBO J 1995;14:6148-56.
    • (1995) EMBO J , vol.14 , pp. 6148-6156
    • Emoto, Y.1    Manome, Y.2    Meinhardt, G.3    Kisaki, H.4    Kharbanda, S.5    Robertson, M.6
  • 26
    • 0030918572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Membrane and morphological changes in apoptotic cells regulated by caspase-mediated activation of PAK2
    • Rudel T, Bokoch G. Membrane and morphological changes in apoptotic cells regulated by caspase-mediated activation of PAK2. Science 1997;276:1571-4.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 1571-1574
    • Rudel, T.1    Bokoch, G.2
  • 27
    • 0030795091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of protein kinase C theta in induction of apoptosis
    • Datta R, Kojima H, Yoshida K, Kufe D. Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of protein kinase C theta in induction of apoptosis. J Biol Chem 1997;272:20317-20.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 20317-20320
    • Datta, R.1    Kojima, H.2    Yoshida, K.3    Kufe, D.4
  • 28
    • 0030755579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of anoikis: MEKK-1 activation requires cleavage by caspases
    • Cardone M, Salvesen G, Widmann C, Johnson G, Frisch S. The regulation of anoikis: MEKK-1 activation requires cleavage by caspases. Cell 1997;90:315-23.
    • (1997) Cell , vol.90 , pp. 315-323
    • Cardone, M.1    Salvesen, G.2    Widmann, C.3    Johnson, G.4    Frisch, S.5
  • 29
    • 0030891492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteins phosphorylated during stress-induced apoptosis are common targets for autoantibody production in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
    • Utz PJ, Hottelet M, Schur P, Anderson P. Proteins phosphorylated during stress-induced apoptosis are common targets for autoantibody production in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. J Exp Med 1997;185:843-54.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 843-854
    • Utz, P.J.1    Hottelet, M.2    Schur, P.3    Anderson, P.4
  • 30
    • 0032536384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of phosphorylated serine/arginine (SR) proteins and the U1-small nuclear ribonuclear protein (snRNP) autoantigen complex accompanies apoptotic cell death
    • Utz PJ, Hottelet M, van Venrooij W, Anderson P. Association of phosphorylated serine/arginine (SR) proteins and the U1-small nuclear ribonuclear protein (snRNP) autoantigen complex accompanies apoptotic cell death. J Exp Med 1998;187:547-60.
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.187 , pp. 547-560
    • Utz, P.J.1    Hottelet, M.2    Van Venrooij, W.3    Anderson, P.4
  • 31
    • 0021690624 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of RNA polymerase I augments its interaction with autoantibodies of systemic lupus erythematosus patients
    • Stetler D, Jacob S. Phosphorylation of RNA polymerase I augments its interaction with autoantibodies of systemic lupus erythematosus patients. J Biol Chem 1984;259:13629-32.
    • (1984) J Biol Chem , vol.259 , pp. 13629-13632
    • Stetler, D.1    Jacob, S.2
  • 32
    • 0029664474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization with glycosylated K-b-binding peptides generates carbohydrate-specific, unrestricted cytotoxic T cells
    • Abdel-Motal U, Berg L, Rosen A, Bengtsson M, Thorpe C, Kihlberg J, et al. Immunization with glycosylated K-b-binding peptides generates carbohydrate-specific, unrestricted cytotoxic T cells. Eur J Immunol 1996;26:544-51.
    • (1996) Eur J Immunol , vol.26 , pp. 544-551
    • Abdel-Motal, U.1    Berg, L.2    Rosen, A.3    Bengtsson, M.4    Thorpe, C.5    Kihlberg, J.6
  • 33
    • 0027254766 scopus 로고
    • Glycopeptides bind MHC molecules and elicit specific T cell responses
    • Harding C, Kihlberg J, Elofsson M, Magnusson G, Unanue E. Glycopeptides bind MHC molecules and elicit specific T cell responses. J Immunol 1993;151:2419-25.
    • (1993) J Immunol , vol.151 , pp. 2419-2425
    • Harding, C.1    Kihlberg, J.2    Elofsson, M.3    Magnusson, G.4    Unanue, E.5
  • 34
    • 0029890823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apopain/CPP32 cleaves proteins that are essential for cellular repair: A fundamental principle of apoptotic death
    • Casciola-Rosen L, Nicholson D, Chong T, Rowan K, Thornberry N, Miller D, et al. Apopain/CPP32 cleaves proteins that are essential for cellular repair: a fundamental principle of apoptotic death. J Exp Med 1997;183:1957-64.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.183 , pp. 1957-1964
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.1    Nicholson, D.2    Chong, T.3    Rowan, K.4    Thornberry, N.5    Miller, D.6
  • 35
    • 0029870836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein degradation or regulation: Ub the judge
    • Hochstrasser M. Protein degradation or regulation: Ub the judge. Cell 1996;84:813-5.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 813-815
    • Hochstrasser, M.1
  • 36
    • 0031025143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scleroderma autoantigens are uniquely fragmented by metal-catalyzed oxidation reactions: Implications for pathogenesis
    • Casciola-Rosen L, Wigley F, Rosen A. Scleroderma autoantigens are uniquely fragmented by metal-catalyzed oxidation reactions: implications for pathogenesis. J Exp Med 1997;185:71-9.
    • (1997) J Exp Med , vol.185 , pp. 71-79
    • Casciola-Rosen, L.1    Wigley, F.2    Rosen, A.3
  • 37
    • 0028913292 scopus 로고
    • Does amalgam affect the immune system? A controversial issue
    • Enestrom S, Hultman P. Does amalgam affect the immune system? A controversial issue [letter]. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 1995;106:180.
    • (1995) Int Arch Allergy Immunol , vol.106 , pp. 180
    • Enestrom, S.1    Hultman, P.2
  • 38
    • 0028833417 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the autoantibody response to fibrillarin in human disease and murine models of autoimmunity
    • Takeuchi K, Turley SJ, Tan EM, Pollard KM. Analysis of the autoantibody response to fibrillarin in human disease and murine models of autoimmunity. J Immunol 1995;154:961-71.
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.154 , pp. 961-971
    • Takeuchi, K.1    Turley, S.J.2    Tan, E.M.3    Pollard, K.M.4
  • 39
    • 0031110061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The autoimmunity-inducing xenobiotic mercury interacts with the autoantigen fibrillarin and modifies its molecular and antigenic properties
    • Pollard K, Lee D, Casiano C, Bluthner M, Johnston M, Tan E. The autoimmunity-inducing xenobiotic mercury interacts with the autoantigen fibrillarin and modifies its molecular and antigenic properties. J Immunol 1997;158:3521-8.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.158 , pp. 3521-3528
    • Pollard, K.1    Lee, D.2    Casiano, C.3    Bluthner, M.4    Johnston, M.5    Tan, E.6
  • 40
    • 2642627792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does "tissue" transglutaminase prevent "cryptic self" antigen spreading from apoptotic cells?
    • In press
    • Piacentini M, Colizzi V. Does "tissue" transglutaminase prevent "cryptic self" antigen spreading from apoptotic cells? Immunol Today. In press.
    • Immunol Today
    • Piacentini, M.1    Colizzi, V.2
  • 41
    • 0028331113 scopus 로고
    • Autoimmunity to histones, ubiquitin, and ubiquitinated histone H2A in NZB X NZW and MRL-lpr/lpr mice: Anti-histone antibodies are concentrated in glomerular eluates of lupus mice
    • Elouaai F, Lule J, Benoist H, Appolinaire-Pilipenko S, Atanassov C, Muller S, et al. Autoimmunity to histones, ubiquitin, and ubiquitinated histone H2A in NZB X NZW and MRL-lpr/lpr mice: anti-histone antibodies are concentrated in glomerular eluates of lupus mice. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1995;9:362-6.
    • (1995) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.9 , pp. 362-366
    • Elouaai, F.1    Lule, J.2    Benoist, H.3    Appolinaire-Pilipenko, S.4    Atanassov, C.5    Muller, S.6
  • 42
    • 0029075420 scopus 로고
    • Disappearance of ubiquitinated histone H2A during chromatin condensation in TGFβ1-induced apoptosis
    • Marushige Y, Marushige K. Disappearance of ubiquitinated histone H2A during chromatin condensation in TGFβ1-induced apoptosis. Anticancer Res 1995;15:267-72.
    • (1995) Anticancer Res , vol.15 , pp. 267-272
    • Marushige, Y.1    Marushige, K.2
  • 43
    • 0031974911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Citrulline is an essential constituent of antigenic determinants recognized by rheumatoid arthritis-specific autoantibodies
    • Schellekens G, de Jong B, van den Hoogen F, van de Putte L, van Venrooij W. Citrulline is an essential constituent of antigenic determinants recognized by rheumatoid arthritis-specific autoantibodies. J Clin Invest 1998;101:273-81.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 273-281
    • Schellekens, G.1    De Jong, B.2    Van Den Hoogen, F.3    Van De Putte, L.4    Van Venrooij, W.5
  • 44
    • 0030240765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiphospholipid autoantibodies bind to apoptotic, but not viable, thymocytes in a β2-glycoprotein I-dependent manner
    • Price B, Rauch J, Shia M, Walsh M, Lieberthal W, Gilligan H, et al. Antiphospholipid autoantibodies bind to apoptotic, but not viable, thymocytes in a β2-glycoprotein I-dependent manner. J Immunol 1996;157:2201-8.
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.157 , pp. 2201-2208
    • Price, B.1    Rauch, J.2    Shia, M.3    Walsh, M.4    Lieberthal, W.5    Gilligan, H.6
  • 46
    • 0023902416 scopus 로고
    • The U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle as an autoantigen
    • Craft J, Mimori T, Olsen T, Hardin J. The U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particle as an autoantigen. J Clin Invest 1988; 81:1716-24.
    • (1988) J Clin Invest , vol.81 , pp. 1716-1724
    • Craft, J.1    Mimori, T.2    Olsen, T.3    Hardin, J.4
  • 47
    • 0030931614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self antigens and epitope spreading in systemic autoimmunity
    • Craft J, Fatenejad S. Self antigens and epitope spreading in systemic autoimmunity. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:1374-82.
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum , vol.40 , pp. 1374-1382
    • Craft, J.1    Fatenejad, S.2
  • 48
    • 0024466269 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of B cell epitopes on small nuclear ribonucleoproteins that react with human autoantibodies as well as with experimentally-induced mouse monoclonal antibodies
    • Habets W, Hoet M, de Jong B, van der Kemp A, van Venrooij W. Mapping of B cell epitopes on small nuclear ribonucleoproteins that react with human autoantibodies as well as with experimentally-induced mouse monoclonal antibodies. J Immunol 1989;143:2560-6.
    • (1989) J Immunol , vol.143 , pp. 2560-2566
    • Habets, W.1    Hoet, M.2    De Jong, B.3    Van Der Kemp, A.4    Van Venrooij, W.5
  • 50
    • 0031570041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human antiribonucleoprotein antigen autoimmune sera contain a novel subset of autoantibodies that stabilizes the molecular interaction of U1RNP-C protein with the Smith core complex
    • Satoh M, Richards H, Hamilton K, Reeves W. Human antiribonucleoprotein antigen autoimmune sera contain a novel subset of autoantibodies that stabilizes the molecular interaction of U1RNP-C protein with the Smith core complex. J Immunol 1997;158:5017-26.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.158 , pp. 5017-5026
    • Satoh, M.1    Richards, H.2    Hamilton, K.3    Reeves, W.4
  • 51
    • 0025875259 scopus 로고
    • Lpr and gld: Single gene models of systemic autoimmunity and lymphoproliferative disease
    • Cohen P, Eisenberg R. Lpr and gld: single gene models of systemic autoimmunity and lymphoproliferative disease. Annu Rev Immunol 1991;9:243-56.
    • (1991) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 243-256
    • Cohen, P.1    Eisenberg, R.2
  • 52
    • 0028980902 scopus 로고
    • Fas and Fas ligand: Lpr and gld mutations
    • Nagata S, Suda T. Fas and Fas ligand: lpr and gld mutations. Immunol Today 1995;16:39-43.
    • (1995) Immunol Today , vol.16 , pp. 39-43
    • Nagata, S.1    Suda, T.2
  • 53
    • 0028927607 scopus 로고
    • The Fas death factor
    • Nagata S, Golstein P. The Fas death factor. Science 1995;267: 1449-56
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 1449-1456
    • Nagata, S.1    Golstein, P.2
  • 54
    • 0026441378 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the IgH chain locus on autoantibody production in autoimmune mice
    • Halpern M, Fisher C, Cohen P, Eisenberg R. Influence of the IgH chain locus on autoantibody production in autoimmune mice. J Immunol 1992;149:3735-9.
    • (1992) J Immunol , vol.149 , pp. 3735-3739
    • Halpern, M.1    Fisher, C.2    Cohen, P.3    Eisenberg, R.4
  • 56
    • 0028326095 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of nephritis in major histocompatibility complex class H-deficient MRL-lpr mice
    • Jevnikar A, Grusby M, Glimcher L. Prevention of nephritis in major histocompatibility complex class H-deficient MRL-lpr mice. J Exp Med 1994;179:1137-43.
    • (1994) J Exp Med , vol.179 , pp. 1137-1143
    • Jevnikar, A.1    Grusby, M.2    Glimcher, L.3
  • 58
    • 0025280308 scopus 로고
    • Antibody-binding repertoire and Ig H chain gene usage among B cell hybridomas from normal and autoimmune mice
    • Striebich C, Miceli R, Schulze D, Kelsoe G, Cerny J. Antibody-binding repertoire and Ig H chain gene usage among B cell hybridomas from normal and autoimmune mice. J Immunol 1990;144:1857-65.
    • (1990) J Immunol , vol.144 , pp. 1857-1865
    • Striebich, C.1    Miceli, R.2    Schulze, D.3    Kelsoe, G.4    Cerny, J.5
  • 59
    • 0023800017 scopus 로고
    • Preferential autoantibody reactivity of the preimmune B cell repertoire in normal mice
    • Souroujon M, White-Scharff M, Andre-Schwartz J, Gefter M, Schwartz R. Preferential autoantibody reactivity of the preimmune B cell repertoire in normal mice. J Immunol 1988;140:4173-9.
    • (1988) J Immunol , vol.140 , pp. 4173-4179
    • Souroujon, M.1    White-Scharff, M.2    Andre-Schwartz, J.3    Gefter, M.4    Schwartz, R.5
  • 60
    • 0024378538 scopus 로고
    • A substantial proportion of the adult Balb/c available B cell repertoire consists of multireactive B cells
    • Rousseau P, Mallett C, Smith-Gill S. A substantial proportion of the adult Balb/c available B cell repertoire consists of multireactive B cells. Mol Immunol 1989;26:993-1006.
    • (1989) Mol Immunol , vol.26 , pp. 993-1006
    • Rousseau, P.1    Mallett, C.2    Smith-Gill, S.3
  • 61
    • 0024374764 scopus 로고
    • Probing the B cell repertoire with EBV: Polyreactive antibodies and CD5+ B lymphocytes
    • Casali P, Notkins A. Probing the B cell repertoire with EBV: polyreactive antibodies and CD5+ B lymphocytes. Annu Rev Immunol 1989;7:513-35.
    • (1989) Annu Rev Immunol , vol.7 , pp. 513-535
    • Casali, P.1    Notkins, A.2
  • 62
    • 0031004822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling thresholds and interclonal competition in preimmune B-cell selection
    • Cyster J. Signaling thresholds and interclonal competition in preimmune B-cell selection. Immunol Rev 1997;156:87-101.
    • (1997) Immunol Rev , vol.156 , pp. 87-101
    • Cyster, J.1
  • 63
    • 0023223942 scopus 로고
    • Clonal analysis of the anti-DNA repertoire of murine B lymphocytes
    • Conger J, Pike B, Nossal G. Clonal analysis of the anti-DNA repertoire of murine B lymphocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1987;84:2931-5.
    • (1987) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.84 , pp. 2931-2935
    • Conger, J.1    Pike, B.2    Nossal, G.3
  • 64
    • 0028151819 scopus 로고
    • Negative selection of lymphocytes
    • Nossal G. Negative selection of lymphocytes. Cell 1994;76:229-39.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.76 , pp. 229-239
    • Nossal, G.1
  • 65
    • 0023220849 scopus 로고
    • The autoantigen-binding B cell repertoires of normal and chronically graft-versus-host diseased mice
    • Rolink A, Radaszkiewicz T, Meltcher F. The autoantigen-binding B cell repertoires of normal and chronically graft-versus-host diseased mice. J Exp Med 1987;165:1675-87.
    • (1987) J Exp Med , vol.165 , pp. 1675-1687
    • Rolink, A.1    Radaszkiewicz, T.2    Meltcher, F.3
  • 66
    • 0027305702 scopus 로고
    • Identification of an snRNP-associated kinase activity that phosphorylates arginine/serine rich domains typical of splicing factors
    • Woppmann A, Will C, Kornstadt U, Zuo P, Manley J, Luhrmann R. Identification of an snRNP-associated kinase activity that phosphorylates arginine/serine rich domains typical of splicing factors. Nucleic Acids Res 1993;21:2815-22.
    • (1993) Nucleic Acids Res , vol.21 , pp. 2815-2822
    • Woppmann, A.1    Will, C.2    Kornstadt, U.3    Zuo, P.4    Manley, J.5    Luhrmann, R.6
  • 67
    • 0030004897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-specific phosphorylation ot IκB alpha by a novel ubiquitination-dependent protein kinase activity
    • Chen Z, Parent L, Maniatis T. Site-specific phosphorylation ot IκB alpha by a novel ubiquitination-dependent protein kinase activity. Cell 1996;84:853-62.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 853-862
    • Chen, Z.1    Parent, L.2    Maniatis, T.3
  • 68
    • 1842334483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro apoptosis and expression of apoptosis-related molecules in lymphocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune diseases
    • Lorenz A-M, Grünke M, Hieronymus T, Herrmann M, Künnel A, Manger B, et al. In vitro apoptosis and expression of apoptosis-related molecules in lymphocytes from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and other autoimmune diseases. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:306-17.
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum , vol.40 , pp. 306-317
    • Lorenz, A.-M.1    Grünke, M.2    Hieronymus, T.3    Herrmann, M.4    Künnel, A.5    Manger, B.6
  • 70
    • 0028326952 scopus 로고
    • An evolutionary perspective on apoptosis
    • Vaux D, Haecker G, Strasser A. An evolutionary perspective on apoptosis. Cell 1994;76:777-9.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.76 , pp. 777-779
    • Vaux, D.1    Haecker, G.2    Strasser, A.3
  • 71
    • 0030046508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life, death, and the pursuit of apoptosis
    • White E. Life, death, and the pursuit of apoptosis. Genes Dev 1996;10:1-15.
    • (1996) Genes Dev , vol.10 , pp. 1-15
    • White, E.1
  • 73
    • 0029777434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malaria and macrophage function in Africans: A possible link with autoimmune disease?
    • Butcher G. Malaria and macrophage function in Africans: a possible link with autoimmune disease? Med Hypotheses 1996;47: 97-100.
    • (1996) Med Hypotheses , vol.47 , pp. 97-100
    • Butcher, G.1
  • 74
    • 0025139120 scopus 로고
    • Binding of autoantibodies to the extractable nuclear antigens SS-A/Ro and SS-B/La is induced on the surface of human keratinocytes by ultraviolet light: Implications for the pathogenesis of photosensitive cutaneous lupus
    • Furukawa F, Kashihara-Sawami, Lyons M, Norris D. Binding of autoantibodies to the extractable nuclear antigens SS-A/Ro and SS-B/La is induced on the surface of human keratinocytes by ultraviolet light: implications for the pathogenesis of photosensitive cutaneous lupus. J Invest Dermatol 1990;94:77-85.
    • (1990) J Invest Dermatol , vol.94 , pp. 77-85
    • Furukawa, F.1    Kashihara-Sawami2    Lyons, M.3    Norris, D.4
  • 75
    • 0030634282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective phagocytosis of apoptotic cells: Possible explanation for the induction of autoantibodies in SLE
    • Kalden J. Defective phagocytosis of apoptotic cells: possible explanation for the induction of autoantibodies in SLE. Lupus 1997;6:326-7.
    • (1997) Lupus , vol.6 , pp. 326-327
    • Kalden, J.1
  • 76
    • 0010045215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunization of mice with apoptotic cells induces low levels of autoantibodies
    • Mevorach D, Zhou JL, Elkon K. Immunization of mice with apoptotic cells induces low levels of autoantibodies [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39 Suppl 9:S143.
    • (1996) Arthritis Rheum , vol.39 , Issue.9 SUPPL.
    • Mevorach, D.1    Zhou, J.L.2    Elkon, K.3
  • 77
    • 0029789073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective cleavage of nuclear autoantigens during CD95 (Fas/Apo-1)-mediated T cell apoptosis
    • Casiano CA, Martin SJ, Green DR, Tan EM. Selective cleavage of nuclear autoantigens during CD95 (Fas/Apo-1)-mediated T cell apoptosis. J Exp Med 1996;184:765-70.
    • (1996) J Exp Med , vol.184 , pp. 765-770
    • Casiano, C.A.1    Martin, S.J.2    Green, D.R.3    Tan, E.M.4
  • 78
    • 0024384068 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies to DNA topoisomerase II in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and connective tissue disease
    • Meliconi R, Bestagno M, Sturani C, Negri C, Galavotti V, Sala C, et al. Autoantibodies to DNA topoisomerase II in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and connective tissue disease. Clin Exp Immunol 1989;76:184-9.
    • (1989) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.76 , pp. 184-189
    • Meliconi, R.1    Bestagno, M.2    Sturani, C.3    Negri, C.4    Galavotti, V.5    Sala, C.6
  • 79
    • 0028102478 scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase by a proteinase with properties like ICE
    • Lazebnik Y, Kaufmann S, Desnoyers S, Poirier G, Earnshaw W. Cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase by a proteinase with properties like ICE. Nature 1994;371:346-7.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 346-347
    • Lazebnik, Y.1    Kaufmann, S.2    Desnoyers, S.3    Poirier, G.4    Earnshaw, W.5
  • 80
    • 0031443901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous nuclear RNP C1 and C2 core proteins are targets for an autoantibody found in the serum of a patient with systemic sclerosis and psoriatic arthritis
    • Stanek D, Vencovský J, Kafková J, Raska I. Heterogeneous nuclear RNP C1 and C2 core proteins are targets for an autoantibody found in the serum of a patient with systemic sclerosis and psoriatic arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1997;40:2172-7.
    • (1997) Arthritis Rheum , vol.40 , pp. 2172-2177
    • Stanek, D.1    Vencovský, J.2    Kafková, J.3    Raska, I.4
  • 81
    • 0029046470 scopus 로고
    • Studies of the lamin proteinase reveal multiple parallel biochemical pathways during apoptotic execution
    • Lazebnik Y, Takahashi A, Moir R, Goldman R, Poirier G, Kaufmann S, et al. Studies of the lamin proteinase reveal multiple parallel biochemical pathways during apoptotic execution. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1995;92:9042-6.
    • (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.92 , pp. 9042-9046
    • Lazebnik, Y.1    Takahashi, A.2    Moir, R.3    Goldman, R.4    Poirier, G.5    Kaufmann, S.6
  • 82
    • 0030999866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of alpha-fodrin as a candidate autoantigen in primary Sjögren's syndrome
    • Haneji N, Nakamura T, Takio K, Yanagi K, Higashiyama H, Saito I, et al. Identification of alpha-fodrin as a candidate autoantigen in primary Sjögren's syndrome. Science 1997;276:604-7.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 604-607
    • Haneji, N.1    Nakamura, T.2    Takio, K.3    Yanagi, K.4    Higashiyama, H.5    Saito, I.6
  • 83
    • 0029876247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cleavage of actin by interleukin 1 beta-converting enzyme to reverse DNase I inhibition
    • Kayalar C, Ord T, Testa M, Zhong L-T. Bredesen D. Cleavage of actin by interleukin 1 beta-converting enzyme to reverse DNase I inhibition. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1996;93:2234-8.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.93 , pp. 2234-2238
    • Kayalar, C.1    Ord, T.2    Testa, M.3    Zhong, L.-T.4    Bredesen, D.5
  • 84
    • 0029591272 scopus 로고
    • Antiact in antibodies in sera from patients with autoimmune liver diseases and patients with carcinomas by ELISA
    • Leibovitch L, George J, Levi Y, Bakimer R, Shoenfeld Y. Antiact in antibodies in sera from patients with autoimmune liver diseases and patients with carcinomas by ELISA. Immunol Lett 1995;48:129-32.
    • (1995) Immunol Lett , vol.48 , pp. 129-132
    • Leibovitch, L.1    George, J.2    Levi, Y.3    Bakimer, R.4    Shoenfeld, Y.5
  • 86
    • 0030799123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid-induced apoptosis and Sp1 cleavage occur independently of transcription and require caspase activation
    • Piedrafita F, Pfahl M. Retinoid-induced apoptosis and Sp1 cleavage occur independently of transcription and require caspase activation. Mol Cell Biol 1997;17:6348-58.
    • (1997) Mol Cell Biol , vol.17 , pp. 6348-6358
    • Piedrafita, F.1    Pfahl, M.2
  • 87
    • 0022551763 scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic keratin bodies as autoantigen causing the production of IgM-anti-keratin intermediate filament autoantibodies
    • Grubauer G, Romani N, Kofler H, Stanzl U, Fritsch P, Hintner H. Apoptotic keratin bodies as autoantigen causing the production of IgM-anti-keratin intermediate filament autoantibodies. J Invest Dermatol 1986;87:466-71.
    • (1986) J Invest Dermatol , vol.87 , pp. 466-471
    • Grubauer, G.1    Romani, N.2    Kofler, H.3    Stanzl, U.4    Fritsch, P.5    Hintner, H.6
  • 88
    • 0030770449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspase cleavage of keratin 18 and reorganization of intermediate filaments during epithelial cell apoptosis
    • Caulin C, Salvesen G, Oshima R. Caspase cleavage of keratin 18 and reorganization of intermediate filaments during epithelial cell apoptosis. J Cell Biol 1997;138:1379-94.
    • (1997) J Cell Biol , vol.138 , pp. 1379-1394
    • Caulin, C.1    Salvesen, G.2    Oshima, R.3
  • 89
    • 0029859898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of autoantibody activities in sera anti-DNA antibody and circulating immune complexes from 12 systemic erythematosus patients
    • Adyel FZ, Hentati B, Boulila A, Hachicha J, Ternynck T, Avrameas S, et al. Characterization of autoantibody activities in sera anti-DNA antibody and circulating immune complexes from 12 systemic erythematosus patients. J Clin Lab Anal 1996;10: 451-7.
    • (1996) J Clin Lab Anal , vol.10 , pp. 451-457
    • Adyel, F.Z.1    Hentati, B.2    Boulila, A.3    Hachicha, J.4    Ternynck, T.5    Avrameas, S.6
  • 90
    • 0029123956 scopus 로고
    • Increased natural autoantibody activity to cytoskeleton proteins in sera from patients with necrobiosis lipoidica, with and without insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Haralambous S, Blackwell C, Mappouras D, Weir D, Kemmett D, Lymberi P. Increased natural autoantibody activity to cytoskeleton proteins in sera from patients with necrobiosis lipoidica, with and without insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Autoimmumty 1995; 20:267-75.
    • (1995) Autoimmumty , vol.20 , pp. 267-275
    • Haralambous, S.1    Blackwell, C.2    Mappouras, D.3    Weir, D.4    Kemmett, D.5    Lymberi, P.6
  • 91
    • 0029661437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Degradation of topoisomerase II alpha during adenovirus EIA-induced apoptosis is mediated by the activation of the ubiquitin proteolysis system
    • Nakajima T, Monta K, Ohi N, Arai T, Nozaki N, Kikuchi A, et al. Degradation of topoisomerase II alpha during adenovirus EIA-induced apoptosis is mediated by the activation of the ubiquitin proteolysis system. J Biol Chem 1996;271:24842-9.
    • (1996) J Biol Chem , vol.271 , pp. 24842-24849
    • Nakajima, T.1    Monta, K.2    Ohi, N.3    Arai, T.4    Nozaki, N.5    Kikuchi, A.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.