메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 825, Issue , 1997, Pages 70-78

Prophylactic actions of melatonin in oxidative neurotoxicity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FREE RADICAL; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; KAINIC ACID; MELATONIN; MEMBRANE LIPID; POTASSIUM CYANIDE;

EID: 0030730368     PISSN: 00778923     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1997.tb48415.x     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (90)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0026754574 scopus 로고
    • Reactive oxygen species and the central nervous system
    • HALLIWELL, B. 1992. Reactive oxygen species and the central nervous system. J. Neurochem. 59: 1609-1623.
    • (1992) J. Neurochem. , vol.59 , pp. 1609-1623
    • Halliwell, B.1
  • 3
    • 0029055175 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative processes and antioxidative defense mechanisms in the aging brain
    • REITER, R. J. 1995. Oxidative processes and antioxidative defense mechanisms in the aging brain. FASEB J. 9: 526-533.
    • (1995) FASEB J. , vol.9 , pp. 526-533
    • Reiter, R.J.1
  • 4
    • 0028959042 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of free radical oxidation of unsaturated lipids
    • PORTER, N. A., S. E. CALDWELL & K. A. MILLS. 1995. Mechanisms of free radical oxidation of unsaturated lipids. Lipids 30: 277-290.
    • (1995) Lipids , vol.30 , pp. 277-290
    • Porter, N.A.1    Caldwell, S.E.2    Mills, K.A.3
  • 6
    • 84941081303 scopus 로고
    • Nonenzymatic antioxidative defense systems
    • B. Frei, Ed. Academic Press. San Diego
    • BRIVIBA, K. & H. SIES. 1994. Nonenzymatic antioxidative defense systems. In Natural Antioxidants in Human Health and Disease. B. Frei, Ed. 107-128. Academic Press. San Diego.
    • (1994) Natural Antioxidants in Human Health and Disease , pp. 107-128
    • Briviba, K.1    Sies, H.2
  • 7
    • 0001414007 scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant mechanisms of enzymes and proteins
    • S. Ahmad, Ed. Chapman & Hall. New York
    • Ahmad, S. 1995. Antioxidant mechanisms of enzymes and proteins. In Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative Defenses in Biology. S. Ahmad, Ed. 238-272. Chapman & Hall. New York.
    • (1995) Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative Defenses in Biology , pp. 238-272
    • Ahmad, S.1
  • 8
    • 0024409267 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of the iron chelator deferoximine on cold-induced brain edema
    • IKEDA, Y., K. IKEDA & D. M. LONG. 1989. Protective effect of the iron chelator deferoximine on cold-induced brain edema. J. Neurosurg. 71: 233-238.
    • (1989) J. Neurosurg. , vol.71 , pp. 233-238
    • Ikeda, Y.1    Ikeda, K.2    Long, D.M.3
  • 9
    • 0027354319 scopus 로고
    • Free radical involvement in aging: Pathophysiology and therapeutic implications
    • HARMAN, D. 1993. Free radical involvement in aging: pathophysiology and therapeutic implications. Drugs Aging 3: 60-80.
    • (1993) Drugs Aging , vol.3 , pp. 60-80
    • Harman, D.1
  • 10
    • 0029548561 scopus 로고
    • Free radical theory of aging: Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis
    • HARMAN, D. 1995. Free radical theory of aging: Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis. Age 18: 97-119.
    • (1995) Age , vol.18 , pp. 97-119
    • Harman, D.1
  • 11
    • 0025758136 scopus 로고
    • Pineal melatonin: Cell biology of its synthesis and of its physiological interactions
    • REITER, R. J. 1991. Pineal melatonin: cell biology of its synthesis and of its physiological interactions. Endocr. Res. 12: 151-180.
    • (1991) Endocr. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 151-180
    • Reiter, R.J.1
  • 15
    • 0028137186 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin: A peroxyl radical scavenger more effective than vitamin E
    • PIERI, C., M. MORRA, F. MARONI, R. RECCHIONI & F. MARCHESELLI. 1994. Melatonin: a peroxyl radical scavenger more effective than vitamin E. Life Sci. 55: PL271-PL276.
    • (1994) Life Sci. , vol.55
    • Pieri, C.1    Morra, M.2    Maroni, F.3    Recchioni, R.4    Marcheselli, F.5
  • 16
    • 0028178826 scopus 로고
    • Both physiological and pharmacological levels of melatonin reduce DNA adduct formation induced by the carcinogen safrole
    • TAN, D. X., R. J. REITER, L. D. CHEN, B. POEGGELER, L. C. MANCHESTER & L. R. BARLOW-WALDEN. 1994. Both physiological and pharmacological levels of melatonin reduce DNA adduct formation induced by the carcinogen safrole. Carcinogenesis 15: 215-218.
    • (1994) Carcinogenesis , vol.15 , pp. 215-218
    • Tan, D.X.1    Reiter, R.J.2    Chen, L.D.3    Poeggeler, B.4    Manchester, L.C.5    Barlow-Walden, L.R.6
  • 17
    • 0028924029 scopus 로고
    • Potent protective effects of melatonin on in vivo paraquat-induced oxidative damage in rats
    • MELCHIORRI, D., R. J. REITER, A. M. ATTIA, M. HARA, A. BURGOS & E. SEWERYNEK. 1994. Potent protective effects of melatonin on in vivo paraquat-induced oxidative damage in rats. Life Sci. 56: 83-89.
    • (1994) Life Sci. , vol.56 , pp. 83-89
    • Melchiorri, D.1    Reiter, R.J.2    Attia, A.M.3    Hara, M.4    Burgos, A.5    Sewerynek, E.6
  • 18
    • 0028511448 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect of melatonin on cataract formation in newborn rats: Evidence for an antioxidative role for melatonin
    • ABE, M., R. J. REITER, P. B. ORHII, M. HARA & B. POEGGELER. 1994. Inhibitory effect of melatonin on cataract formation in newborn rats: evidence for an antioxidative role for melatonin. J. Pineal Res. 17: 94-100.
    • (1994) J. Pineal Res. , vol.17 , pp. 94-100
    • Abe, M.1    Reiter, R.J.2    Orhii, P.B.3    Hara, M.4    Poeggeler, B.5
  • 19
    • 0027429994 scopus 로고
    • The significance of the metabolism of the neurohormone melatonin: Antioxidant protection and formation of bioactive substances
    • HARDELAND, R., R. J. REITER, B. POEGGELER & D. X. TAN. 1993. The significance of the metabolism of the neurohormone melatonin: antioxidant protection and formation of bioactive substances. Neurosci. Behav. Rev. 17: 347-357.
    • (1993) Neurosci. Behav. Rev. , vol.17 , pp. 347-357
    • Hardeland, R.1    Reiter, R.J.2    Poeggeler, B.3    Tan, D.X.4
  • 20
    • 0028618440 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin - A highly potent endogenous radical scavenger and electron donor: New aspects of the oxidation chemistry of this indole assessed in vitro
    • POEGGELER, B., S. SAARELA, R. J. REITER, D. X. TAN, L. D. CHEN, L. C. MANCHESTER & L. R. BARLOW-WALDEN. 1994. Melatonin - a highly potent endogenous radical scavenger and electron donor: new aspects of the oxidation chemistry of this indole assessed in vitro. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 738: 419-420.
    • (1994) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.738 , pp. 419-420
    • Poeggeler, B.1    Saarela, S.2    Reiter, R.J.3    Tan, D.X.4    Chen, L.D.5    Manchester, L.C.6    Barlow-Walden, L.R.7
  • 21
    • 0030136182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the antioxidant effects of melatonin and related indoleamines in vitro
    • CHAN, T. Y. & P. L. TANG. 1996. Characterization of the antioxidant effects of melatonin and related indoleamines in vitro. J. Pineal Res. 20: 187-191.
    • (1996) J. Pineal Res. , vol.20 , pp. 187-191
    • Chan, T.Y.1    Tang, P.L.2
  • 24
    • 0029385216 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin stimulates the activity of the detoxifying glutathione peroxidase in several tissues of chicks
    • PABLOS, M. I., M. T. AGAPITO, R. GUTIERREZ, J. M. RECIO, R. J. REITER & L. R. BARLOW-WALDEN. 1995. Melatonin stimulates the activity of the detoxifying glutathione peroxidase in several tissues of chicks. J. Pineal Res. 19: 111-115.
    • (1995) J. Pineal Res. , vol.19 , pp. 111-115
    • Pablos, M.I.1    Agapito, M.T.2    Gutierrez, R.3    Recio, J.M.4    Reiter, R.J.5    Barlow-Walden, L.R.6
  • 26
    • 0018348794 scopus 로고
    • Direct observation of free radical interaction between vitamin E and vitamin C
    • PACKER, J. E., T. F. SLATER & R. L. WILLSON. 1979. Direct observation of free radical interaction between vitamin E and vitamin C. Nature 278: 737-738.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.278 , pp. 737-738
    • Packer, J.E.1    Slater, T.F.2    Willson, R.L.3
  • 27
    • 0025840553 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of melatonin in the pineal gland and retina of the rat
    • MENNENGA, K., M. UECK & R. J. REITER. 1991. Immunocytochemical localization of melatonin in the pineal gland and retina of the rat. J. Pineal Res. 10: 159-164.
    • (1991) J. Pineal Res. , vol.10 , pp. 159-164
    • Mennenga, K.1    Ueck, M.2    Reiter, R.J.3
  • 28
    • 0027725205 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of melatonin in mammalian tissues: The relative importance of nuclear verses cytosolic localization
    • MENENDEZ-PELAEZ, A. & R. J. REITER. 1993. Distribution of melatonin in mammalian tissues: the relative importance of nuclear verses cytosolic localization. J. Pineal Res. 15: 59-69.
    • (1993) J. Pineal Res. , vol.15 , pp. 59-69
    • Menendez-Pelaez, A.1    Reiter, R.J.2
  • 29
    • 0027763443 scopus 로고
    • Nuclear localization of melatonin in different mammalian tissues: Immunocytochemical and radioimmunoassay evidence
    • MENENDEZ-PELAEZ, A., B. POEGGELER, R. J. REITER, L. R. BARLOW-WALDEN, M. I. PABLOS & D. X. TAN. 1993. Nuclear localization of melatonin in different mammalian tissues: immunocytochemical and radioimmunoassay evidence. J. Cell. Biochem. 53: 372-382.
    • (1993) J. Cell. Biochem. , vol.53 , pp. 372-382
    • Menendez-Pelaez, A.1    Poeggeler, B.2    Reiter, R.J.3    Barlow-Walden, L.R.4    Pablos, M.I.5    Tan, D.X.6
  • 30
    • 0029059197 scopus 로고
    • The pineal gland and melatonin in relation to aging: A summary of the theories and of the data
    • REITER, R. J. 1995. The pineal gland and melatonin in relation to aging: a summary of the theories and of the data. Exp. Gerontol. 30: 199-212.
    • (1995) Exp. Gerontol. , vol.30 , pp. 199-212
    • Reiter, R.J.1
  • 31
    • 0029563204 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen radical detoxification processes during aging: The functional importance of melatonin
    • REITER, R. J. 1995. Oxygen radical detoxification processes during aging: the functional importance of melatonin. Aging Exp. Clin. Res. 7: 340-351.
    • (1995) Aging Exp. Clin. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 340-351
    • Reiter, R.J.1
  • 35
    • 0025063656 scopus 로고
    • Daily variation in the concentration of melatonin and 5-methoxytryptophol in the human pineal gland: Effect of age and Alzheimer's disease
    • SKENE, D. J., B. VIVIEN-ROELS, D. L. SPARKS, J. HUNSAKER, P. PEVET, P. RAVID & D. F. SWAAB. 1990. Daily variation in the concentration of melatonin and 5-methoxytryptophol in the human pineal gland: effect of age and Alzheimer's disease. Brain Res. 528: 170-174.
    • (1990) Brain Res. , vol.528 , pp. 170-174
    • Skene, D.J.1    Vivien-Roels, B.2    Sparks, D.L.3    Hunsaker, J.4    Pevet, P.5    Ravid, P.6    Swaab, D.F.7
  • 36
    • 0023935096 scopus 로고
    • Food restriction in rodents: An evaluation of its role in aging
    • MASORO, E. J. 1988. Food restriction in rodents: an evaluation of its role in aging. J. Gerontol. 43: B59-B64.
    • (1988) J. Gerontol. , vol.43
    • Masoro, E.J.1
  • 40
    • 0024093449 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate neurotoxicity and diseases of the nervous system
    • CHOI, D. W. 1988. Glutamate neurotoxicity and diseases of the nervous system. Neuron 1: 623-634.
    • (1988) Neuron , vol.1 , pp. 623-634
    • Choi, D.W.1
  • 41
    • 0017167057 scopus 로고
    • Lesions of striatal neurons with kainic acid provides a model for Huntington's chorea
    • COYLE, J. T. & R. SCHWARCZ. 1976. Lesions of striatal neurons with kainic acid provides a model for Huntington's chorea. Nature 263: 244-246.
    • (1976) Nature , vol.263 , pp. 244-246
    • Coyle, J.T.1    Schwarcz, R.2
  • 43
    • 0029082155 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin reduces kainate-induced lipid peroxidation in homogenates of different brain regions
    • MELCHIORRI, D., R. J. REITER, E. SEWERYNEK, L. D. CHEN & G. NISTICO. 1995. Melatonin reduces kainate-induced lipid peroxidation in homogenates of different brain regions. FASEB J. 9: 1205-1210.
    • (1995) FASEB J. , vol.9 , pp. 1205-1210
    • Melchiorri, D.1    Reiter, R.J.2    Sewerynek, E.3    Chen, L.D.4    Nistico, G.5
  • 44
    • 0030000079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin affords protection against kainate-induced in vitro lipid peroxidation in brain
    • MELCHIORRI, D., R. J. REITER, L. D. CHEN, E. SEWERYNEK & G. NISTICÒ. 1996. Melatonin affords protection against kainate-induced in vitro lipid peroxidation in brain. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 305: 239-242.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.305 , pp. 239-242
    • Melchiorri, D.1    Reiter, R.J.2    Chen, L.D.3    Sewerynek, E.4    Nisticò, G.5
  • 45
    • 0028955117 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin protects primary cultures of cerebellar granule neurons from kainate but not from N-methyl-D-aspartate excitotoxicity
    • GIUSTI, P., M. GUSELLA, M. LIPARTITI, D. MILANI, W. ZHU, S. VICINI & H. MANEV. 1995. Melatonin protects primary cultures of cerebellar granule neurons from kainate but not from N-methyl-D-aspartate excitotoxicity. Exp. Neurol. 131: 39-46.
    • (1995) Exp. Neurol. , vol.131 , pp. 39-46
    • Giusti, P.1    Gusella, M.2    Lipartiti, M.3    Milani, D.4    Zhu, W.5    Vicini, S.6    Manev, H.7
  • 47
    • 0030136147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro and in vivo protection against kainate-induced neurotoxicity by melatonin
    • GIUSTI, P., D. FRANCESCHINI, M. PETRONE, H. MANEV & M. FLORANI. 1996. In vitro and in vivo protection against kainate-induced neurotoxicity by melatonin. J. Pineal Res. 20: 226-231.
    • (1996) J. Pineal Res. , vol.20 , pp. 226-231
    • Giusti, P.1    Franceschini, D.2    Petrone, M.3    Manev, H.4    Florani, M.5
  • 48
    • 0030218902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of melatonin against hippocampal DNA damage induced by intraperitoneal administration of kainate to rats
    • UZ, T., P. GIUSTI, D. FRANCESCHINI, A. KHARLAMOVA & H. MANEV. 1996. Protective effect of melatonin against hippocampal DNA damage induced by intraperitoneal administration of kainate to rats. Neuroscience 73: 631-636.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.73 , pp. 631-636
    • Uz., T.1    Giusti, P.2    Franceschini, D.3    Kharlamova, A.4    Manev, H.5
  • 49
    • 0029897378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo protection against kainate-induced apoptosis by the pineal hormone melatonin: Effect of exogenous melatonin and circadian rhythm
    • MANEV, H., T. UZ, A. KHARLAMOV, C. M. CAGNOLI, D. FRANCESCHINI & P. GIUSTI. 1996. In vivo protection against kainate-induced apoptosis by the pineal hormone melatonin: effect of exogenous melatonin and circadian rhythm. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 9: 251-256.
    • (1996) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 251-256
    • Manev, H.1    Uz, T.2    Kharlamov, A.3    Cagnoli, C.M.4    Franceschini, D.5    Giusti, P.6
  • 50
    • 0028176651 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress as a mediator of apoptosis
    • BUTTKE, T. M. & P. A. SANDSTROM. 1994. Oxidative stress as a mediator of apoptosis. Immunol. Today 15: 7-10.
    • (1994) Immunol. Today , vol.15 , pp. 7-10
    • Buttke, T.M.1    Sandstrom, P.A.2
  • 51
    • 0029295723 scopus 로고
    • Melatonin protects neurons from singlet oxygen-induced apoptosis
    • CAGNOLI, C. M., C. ATABAY, E. KHARLAMOVA & H. MANEV. 1995. Melatonin protects neurons from singlet oxygen-induced apoptosis. J. Pineal Res. 18: 222-226.
    • (1995) J. Pineal Res. , vol.18 , pp. 222-226
    • Cagnoli, C.M.1    Atabay, C.2    Kharlamova, E.3    Manev, H.4
  • 53
    • 0030013228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in the production and expression of neurotoxic β-amyloid
    • RICHARDSON, J. S. & Y. ZHOU. 1996. Oxidative stress in the production and expression of neurotoxic β-amyloid. Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. 9: 207-211.
    • (1996) Restor. Neurol. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 207-211
    • Richardson, J.S.1    Zhou, Y.2
  • 54
    • 0023905646 scopus 로고
    • Toxic DNA damage by hydrogen peroxide through the Fenton reaction in vivo and in vitro
    • IMLAY, J. A., S. M. CHIN & S. LINN. 1988. Toxic DNA damage by hydrogen peroxide through the Fenton reaction in vivo and in vitro. Science 240: 1302-1309.
    • (1988) Science , vol.240 , pp. 1302-1309
    • Imlay, J.A.1    Chin, S.M.2    Linn, S.3
  • 57
    • 0028305506 scopus 로고
    • Cyanide-induced seizures and lipid peroxidation generation in neuronal cells
    • ARDELT, B. K., J. L. BOROWITZ, E. U. MADUH, S. L. SWAIN & G. E. ISOM. 1994. Cyanide-induced seizures and lipid peroxidation generation in neuronal cells. Toxicology 89: 127-137.
    • (1994) Toxicology , vol.89 , pp. 127-137
    • Ardelt, B.K.1    Borowitz, J.L.2    Maduh, E.U.3    Swain, S.L.4    Isom, G.E.5
  • 58
    • 0029968360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventive effect of melatonin against cyanide-induced seizures and lipid peroxidation in mice
    • YAMAMOTO, H. A., & H. W. TANG. 1996. Preventive effect of melatonin against cyanide-induced seizures and lipid peroxidation in mice. Neurosci. Lett. 207: 89-92.
    • (1996) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.207 , pp. 89-92
    • Yamamoto, H.A.1    Tang, H.W.2
  • 59
    • 0030245763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antagonistic effect of melatonin against cyanide-seizures and acute lethality in mice
    • YAMAMOTO, H. A. & H. W. TANG. 1996. Antagonistic effect of melatonin against cyanide-seizures and acute lethality in mice. Toxicology 87: 19-24.
    • (1996) Toxicology , vol.87 , pp. 19-24
    • Yamamoto, H.A.1    Tang, H.W.2
  • 60
    • 0030229801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin attenuates L-cysteine-induced seizures and lipid peroxidation in the brain of mice
    • YAMAMOTO, H. A. & H. W. TANG. 1996. Melatonin attenuates L-cysteine-induced seizures and lipid peroxidation in the brain of mice. J. Pineal Res. 21: 108-113.
    • (1996) J. Pineal Res. , vol.21 , pp. 108-113
    • Yamamoto, H.A.1    Tang, H.W.2
  • 61
    • 0018095085 scopus 로고
    • Oxidative pathways for catecholamines in the genesis of neuromelanin and cytotoxic quinones
    • GRAHAM, D. G. 1978. Oxidative pathways for catecholamines in the genesis of neuromelanin and cytotoxic quinones. Mol. Pharmacol. 14: 633-643.
    • (1978) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.14 , pp. 633-643
    • Graham, D.G.1
  • 62
    • 0025242960 scopus 로고
    • Oxidation reactions in Parkinson's disease
    • OLANOW, C. W. 1990. Oxidation reactions in Parkinson's disease. Neurology 40(Suppl. 3): 32-37.
    • (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , Issue.3 SUPPL. , pp. 32-37
    • Olanow, C.W.1
  • 63
    • 0027283898 scopus 로고
    • Free radicals and their scavengers in Parkinson's disease
    • YOSHIKAWA, T. 1993. Free radicals and their scavengers in Parkinson's disease. Eur. Neurol. 33(Suppl. 1): 60-68.
    • (1993) Eur. Neurol. , vol.33 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 60-68
    • Yoshikawa, T.1
  • 64
    • 0030016523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage caused by free radicals produced during catecholamine autoxidation: Protective effects of O-methylation and melatonin
    • MILLER, J. W., J. SELHUB & J. A. JOSEPH. 1996. Oxidative damage caused by free radicals produced during catecholamine autoxidation: protective effects of O-methylation and melatonin. Free Radical Biol. Med. 21: 241-249.
    • (1996) Free Radical Biol. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 241-249
    • Miller, J.W.1    Selhub, J.2    Joseph, J.A.3
  • 65
    • 0027400453 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-radical absorbance capacity assay for antioxidants
    • CAO, G., H. M. ALESSIO & R. G. CUTLER. 1993. Oxygen-radical absorbance capacity assay for antioxidants. Free Radical Biol. Med. 14: 303-311.
    • (1993) Free Radical Biol. Med. , vol.14 , pp. 303-311
    • Cao, G.1    Alessio, H.M.2    Cutler, R.G.3
  • 67
    • 0026823074 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical evidence of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease
    • PAPPOLLA, M. A., R. A. OMAR, K. S. KIM & N. K. ROBAKIS. 1992. Immunohistochemical evidence of oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease. Am. J. Pathol. 140: 621-628.
    • (1992) Am. J. Pathol. , vol.140 , pp. 621-628
    • Pappolla, M.A.1    Omar, R.A.2    Kim, K.S.3    Robakis, N.K.4
  • 68
    • 0028233494 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen peroxide mediates amyloid β protein toxicity
    • BEHL, C., J. B. DAVIS, R. LESLEY & D. SCHUBERT. 1994. Hydrogen peroxide mediates amyloid β protein toxicity. Cell 77: 817-827.
    • (1994) Cell , vol.77 , pp. 817-827
    • Behl, C.1    Davis, J.B.2    Lesley, R.3    Schubert, D.4
  • 69
    • 0023818885 scopus 로고
    • Alzheimer's disease: Its protein and genes
    • GLENNER, G. G. 1988. Alzheimer's disease: its protein and genes. Cell 52: 307-308.
    • (1988) Cell , vol.52 , pp. 307-308
    • Glenner, G.G.1
  • 70
    • 0028908516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence of oxidative injury produced by the Alzheimer's beta-amyloid peptide (1-40) in cultured hippocampal neurons
    • HARRIS, M. E., K. HENSLEY, D. A. BUTTERFIELD, R. A. LEEDLE & J. M. CARNEY. 1996. Direct evidence of oxidative injury produced by the Alzheimer's beta-amyloid peptide (1-40) in cultured hippocampal neurons. Exp. Neurol. 131: 193-202.
    • (1996) Exp. Neurol. , vol.131 , pp. 193-202
    • Harris, M.E.1    Hensley, K.2    Butterfield, D.A.3    Leedle, R.A.4    Carney, J.M.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.