메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue , 2009, Pages

Decreased serum Ou/Zn sOD in children with Autism

Author keywords

autism; Cu Zn SOD; GI disease; super oxide dismutase

Indexed keywords


EID: 85133367330     PISSN: None     EISSN: 11786388     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4137/NMI.S3733     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (7)

References (89)
  • 4
    • 0642369555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiological context of autism
    • Keller F., Persico A.M. The neurobiological context of autism. Mol Neurobiol 2003; 28: 1–22.
    • (2003) Mol Neurobiol , vol.28 , pp. 1-22
    • Keller, F.1    Persico, A.M.2
  • 5
    • 11144348717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic investigation of quantitative traits related to autism: use of multi-variate polygenic models with ascertainment adjustment
    • Sung Y.J., Dawson G., Munson J., Estes A., Schellenberg G.D., Wijsman E.M. Genetic investigation of quantitative traits related to autism: use of multi-variate polygenic models with ascertainment adjustment. Am J Hum Genet. 2005; 76: 68–81.
    • (2005) Am J Hum Genet , vol.76 , pp. 68-81
    • Sung, Y.J.1    Dawson, G.2    Munson, J.3    Estes, A.4    Schellenberg, G.D.5    Wijsman, E.M.6
  • 6
    • 0033926492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environment as an etiologic factor in autism: a new direction for research
    • London E.A. The environment as an etiologic factor in autism: a new direction for research. Environ Health Perspect. 2000; 108: 401–4.
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 401-404
    • London, E.A.1
  • 8
    • 0033223263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism, viral infection and measles-mumps-rubella-vaccination
    • Wakefield A.J., Montgomery S.M. Autism, viral infection and measles-mumps-rubella-vaccination. Isr Med Assoc J. 1999; 1: 183–7.
    • (1999) Isr Med Assoc J , vol.1 , pp. 183-187
    • Wakefield, A.J.1    Montgomery, S.M.2
  • 9
    • 0032810566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are measles infections or measles immunizations linked to autism?
    • Fombonne E. Are measles infections or measles immunizations linked to autism? J Autism Dev Disord. 1999; 29: 349–50.
    • (1999) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.29 , pp. 349-350
    • Fombonne, E.1
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0038505266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal pathology in autism
    • (Maywood
    • White J.F. Intestinal pathology in autism. Exp Biol Med. (Maywood).2003; 228: 639–49.
    • (2003) Exp Biol Med , vol.228 , pp. 639-649
    • White, J.F.1
  • 14
    • 33645994021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Walker-Smith, Entero-colitis in children with developmental disorders
    • Wakefield A.J., Anthony A., Murch S.H. et al. Walker-Smith, Entero-colitis in children with developmental disorders. Am J Gastroenterol. 2000; 95: 2285–95.
    • (2000) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.95 , pp. 2285-2295
    • Wakefield, A.J.1    Anthony, A.2    Murch, S.H.3
  • 15
    • 85133401521 scopus 로고
    • Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination and bowel prob-[26] Stubbs EG, Ash E, Williams CP. Autism and congenital cytomegalovirus
    • T
    • T aylor B., Miller E., Lingam R., Andrews N., Simmons A., Stowe J. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccination and bowel prob-[26] Stubbs EG, Ash E, Williams CP. Autism and congenital cytomegalovirus. J Autism Dev Disord. 1984; 14: 183–9.
    • (1984) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.14 , pp. 183-189
    • aylor, B.1    Miller, E.2    Lingam, R.3    Andrews, N.4    Simmons, A.5    Stowe, J.6
  • 16
  • 18
    • 0034850160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious and immune factors in the pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental disorders: epidemiology, hypotheses, and animal models
    • Hornig M., Lipkin W.I. Infectious and immune factors in the pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental disorders: epidemiology, hypotheses, and animal models. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev. 2001; 7: 200–10.
    • (2001) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.7 , pp. 200-210
    • Hornig, M.1    Lipkin, W.I.2
  • 19
    • 30644461549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunity, neuroglia and neuroinflammation in autism
    • Pardo C.D., Vargas D.L., Zimmerman A.W. Immunity, neuroglia and neuroinflammation in autism. Int Rev Psych. 2005; 17: 485–95.
    • (2005) Int Rev Psych , vol.17 , pp. 485-495
    • Pardo, C.D.1    Vargas, D.L.2    Zimmerman, A.W.3
  • 21
    • 0032989380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial clustering of autoimmune disorders and evaluation of medical risk factors in autism
    • Comi A.M., Zimmerman A.W., Frye V.H., Law P.A., Peeden J.N. Familial clustering of autoimmune disorders and evaluation of medical risk factors in autism. J Child Neurol. 1999; 14: 388–94.
    • (1999) J Child Neurol , vol.14 , pp. 388-394
    • Comi, A.M.1    Zimmerman, A.W.2    Frye, V.H.3    Law, P.A.4    Peeden, J.N.5
  • 22
    • 19244386946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased prevalence of familial autoimmunity in probands with pervasive developmental disorders
    • Sweeten T.L., Bowyer S.L., Posey D.J., Halberstadt G.M., McDougle C.J. Increased prevalence of familial autoimmunity in probands with pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatrics. 2003; 112: 420–4.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.112 , pp. 420-424
    • Sweeten, T.L.1    Bowyer, S.L.2    Posey, D.J.3    Halberstadt, G.M.4    McDougle, C.J.5
  • 23
    • 0017360565 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up report on autism in congenital rubella
    • Chess S. Follow-up report on autism in congenital rubella. J Autism Child Schizophr. 1977; 7: 69–81.
    • (1977) J Autism Child Schizophr , vol.7 , pp. 69-81
    • Chess, S.1
  • 24
    • 0017809273 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral consequences of congenital rubella
    • Chess S., Fernandez P., Korn S. Behavioral consequences of congenital rubella. J Pediatrics. 1978; 93: 699–703.
    • (1978) J Pediatrics , vol.93 , pp. 699-703
    • Chess, S.1    Fernandez, P.2    Korn, S.3
  • 25
    • 0141762576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible association between congenital cytomegalovirus infection and autistic disorder
    • Yamashita Y., Fujimoto C., Nakajima E., Isagai T., Matsuishi T. Possible association between congenital cytomegalovirus infection and autistic disorder. J Autism Dev Disord. 2003; 33: 455–9.
    • (2003) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.33 , pp. 455-459
    • Yamashita, Y.1    Fujimoto, C.2    Nakajima, E.3    Isagai, T.4    Matsuishi, T.5
  • 27
    • 0019504078 scopus 로고
    • Acquired reversible autistic syndrome in acute encephalopathic illness in children
    • DeLong G.R., Bean S.C., Brown F.R. Acquired reversible autistic syndrome in acute encephalopathic illness in children. Arch Neurol. 1981; 38: 191–4.
    • (1981) Arch Neurol , vol.38 , pp. 191-194
    • DeLong, G.R.1    Bean, S.C.2    Brown, F.R.3
  • 29
    • 0018263443 scopus 로고
    • The biology of oxygen radicals
    • Fridovich I. The biology of oxygen radicals. Science. 1978; 201: 875.
    • (1978) Science , vol.201 , pp. 875
    • Fridovich, I.1
  • 30
    • 0034782946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox signaling in macrophages
    • Forman H.J., Torres M. Redox signaling in macrophages. Mol Aspects Med. 2001; 22: 189.
    • (2001) Mol Aspects Med , vol.22 , pp. 189
    • Forman, H.J.1    Torres, M.2
  • 31
    • 4444347472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in autism: Increased lipid peroxidation and reduced serum levels of ceruloplasmin and transferring-the antioxidant proteins
    • Chauhan A., Chauhan V., Brown W.T., Cohen I.L. Oxidative stress in autism: Increased lipid peroxidation and reduced serum levels of ceruloplasmin and transferring-the antioxidant proteins. Life Sci. 2004; 75: 2539–49.
    • (2004) Life Sci , vol.75 , pp. 2539-2549
    • Chauhan, A.1    Chauhan, V.2    Brown, W.T.3    Cohen, I.L.4
  • 32
    • 16644381478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in autism
    • McGinnis W.R. Oxidative stress in autism. Altern Ther Health Med. 2004; 10: 22–36.
    • (2004) Altern Ther Health Med , vol.10 , pp. 22-36
    • McGinnis, W.R.1
  • 33
    • 0035054355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative damage and schizophrenia: an overview of the evidence and its therapeutic implications
    • Yao J.K., Reddy R.D., van Kammen D.P. Oxidative damage and schizophrenia: an overview of the evidence and its therapeutic implications. CNS Drugs. 2001; 15: 287–310.
    • (2001) CNS Drugs , vol.15 , pp. 287-310
    • Yao, J.K.1    Reddy, R.D.2    van Kammen, D.P.3
  • 34
    • 3142745187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial dysfunction in schizophrenia: evidence for compromised brain metabolism and oxidative stress
    • Prabakaran S., Swatton J.E., Ryan M.M. et al. Mitochondrial dysfunction in schizophrenia: evidence for compromised brain metabolism and oxidative stress. Mol Psychiatry. 2004; 9: 684–97.
    • (2004) Mol Psychiatry , vol.9 , pp. 684-697
    • Prabakaran, S.1    Swatton, J.E.2    Ryan, M.M.3
  • 35
    • 0022899021 scopus 로고
    • Activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in schizophrenic and manic-depressive patients
    • Abdalla D.S.P., Monteiro H.P., Oliveira J.A.C., Bechara E.J. Activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in schizophrenic and manic-depressive patients. Clin Chem. 1986; 32: 805–7.
    • (1986) Clin Chem , vol.32 , pp. 805-807
    • Abdalla, D.S.P.1    Monteiro, H.P.2    Oliveira, J.A.C.3    Bechara, E.J.4
  • 36
    • 0035065919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidative enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation in major depression: alterations by antidepressant treatments
    • Bilici M., Efe H., Koroglu M.A., Uydu H.A., Bekaroglu M., Deger O. Antioxidative enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation in major depression: alterations by antidepressant treatments. J Affect Disord. 2001; 64: 43–51.
    • (2001) J Affect Disord , vol.64 , pp. 43-51
    • Bilici, M.1    Efe, H.2    Koroglu, M.A.3    Uydu, H.A.4    Bekaroglu, M.5    Deger, O.6
  • 37
    • 0036977565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antioxidant enzyme and malondialdehyde levels in patients with panic disorder
    • Kuloglu M., Atmaca M., Tezcan E., Ustundag B., Bulut S. Antioxidant enzyme and malondialdehyde levels in patients with panic disorder. Neuropsychobi-ology. 2002; 46: 186–9.
    • (2002) Neuropsychobi-ology , vol.46 , pp. 186-189
    • Kuloglu, M.1    Atmaca, M.2    Tezcan, E.3    Ustundag, B.4    Bulut, S.5
  • 38
    • 0036036511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-oxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde levels in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder
    • Kuloglu M., Atmaca M., Tezcan E., Gecici O., Tunckol H., Ustundag B. Anti-oxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde levels in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychobiology. 2002; 46: 27–32.
    • (2002) Neuropsychobiology , vol.46 , pp. 27-32
    • Kuloglu, M.1    Atmaca, M.2    Tezcan, E.3    Gecici, O.4    Tunckol, H.5    Ustundag, B.6
  • 40
    • 33645238117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High levels of homocysteine and low serum paraoxonase 1 arylesterase activity in children with autism
    • Pasca S.P., Nemes B., Vlase L. et al. High levels of homocysteine and low serum paraoxonase 1 arylesterase activity in children with autism. Life Sci. 2006; 78: 2244–8.
    • (2006) Life Sci , vol.78 , pp. 2244-2248
    • Pasca, S.P.1    Nemes, B.2    Vlase, L.3
  • 41
    • 15244348759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic biomarkers of increased oxidative stress and impaired methylation capacity in children with autism
    • James S.J., Cutler P., Melnyk S. et al. Metabolic biomarkers of increased oxidative stress and impaired methylation capacity in children with autism. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004; 80: 1611–7.
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.80 , pp. 1611-1617
    • James, S.J.1    Cutler, P.2    Melnyk, S.3
  • 42
    • 66149089999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The plasma zinc/serum copper ratio as a biomarker in children with autism spectrum disorders
    • Faber S., Zinn G.M., Kern JC 2nd, Kingston H.M. The plasma zinc/serum copper ratio as a biomarker in children with autism spectrum disorders. Biomarkers. 2009; 14: 171–80.
    • (2009) Biomarkers , vol.14 , pp. 171-180
    • Faber, S.1    Zinn, G.M.2    Kern, J.C.3    Kingston, H.M.4
  • 44
    • 85133341287 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Zinc on Mucosa! Copper Binding and on the Kinetics of Copper Absorption
    • Fischer P.W., Giroux A., L'abbe3â M. Effects of Zinc on Mucosa! Copper Binding and on the Kinetics of Copper Absorption. The Journal of Nutrition. 1981; 25: 462–9.
    • (1981) The Journal of Nutrition , vol.25 , pp. 462-469
    • Fischer, P.W.1    Giroux, A.2    L'abbeâ, M.3
  • 46
    • 42449102510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative Stress in Autism: Elevated Cerebellar 3-nitrotyrosine Levels
    • Sajdel-Sulkowska E.M. et al. Oxidative Stress in Autism: Elevated Cerebellar 3-nitrotyrosine Levels. American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology. 2008; 4(2): 73–84.
    • (2008) American Journal of Biochemistry and Biotechnology , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 73-84
    • Sajdel-Sulkowska, E.M.1
  • 47
    • 0034447543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurotoxic etiology of the autistic spectrum disorder: a replicative study
    • Edelson S.B., Cantor D.S. The neurotoxic etiology of the autistic spectrum disorder: a replicative study. Toxicol Ind Health. 2000; 16: 239–47.
    • (2000) Toxicol Ind Health , vol.16 , pp. 239-247
    • Edelson, S.B.1    Cantor, D.S.2
  • 48
    • 28444445972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyoxalase 1 and glutathione reductase 1 regulate anxiety in mice
    • Hovatta I., Tennant R.S., Helton R. et al. Glyoxalase 1 and glutathione reductase 1 regulate anxiety in mice. Nature. 2005; 438: 662–6.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , pp. 662-666
    • Hovatta, I.1    Tennant, R.S.2    Helton, R.3
  • 49
    • 7244261872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteomic studies identified a single nucleotide polymorphism in glyoxalase I as autism susceptibility factor
    • Junaid M.A., Kowal D., Barua M., Pullarkat P.S., Sklower Brooks S., Pullarkat R.K. Proteomic studies identified a single nucleotide polymorphism in glyoxalase I as autism susceptibility factor. Am J Med Genet. 2004; 131: 11–7.
    • (2004) Am J Med Genet , vol.131 , pp. 11-17
    • Junaid, M.A.1    Kowal, D.2    Barua, M.3    Pullarkat, P.S.4    Sklower Brooks, S.5    Pullarkat, R.K.6
  • 50
    • 0041411177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of autism severity with a monoamine oxidase A functional polymorphism
    • Cohen I.L., Liu X., Schutz C. et al. Association of autism severity with a monoamine oxidase A functional polymorphism. Clin Genet. 2003; 64: 190–7.
    • (2003) Clin Genet , vol.64 , pp. 190-197
    • Cohen, I.L.1    Liu, X.2    Schutz, C.3
  • 51
    • 0347419281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glyoxalase I-structure, function and a critical role in the enzymatic defense against glycation
    • Thornalley P.J. Glyoxalase I-structure, function and a critical role in the enzymatic defense against glycation. Biochem Soc Trans. 2003; 31: 1343–8.
    • (2003) Biochem Soc Trans , vol.31 , pp. 1343-1348
    • Thornalley, P.J.1
  • 52
    • 0030203370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief report: dysregulated immune system in children with autism: beneficial effects of intravenous immune globulin on autistic characteristics
    • Gupta S., Agarwal S., Heads C. Brief report: dysregulated immune system in children with autism: beneficial effects of intravenous immune globulin on autistic characteristics. J Autism Dev Disord. 1996; 26: 439–52.
    • (1996) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.26 , pp. 439-452
    • Gupta, S.1    Agarwal, S.2    Heads, C.3
  • 53
    • 0024208888 scopus 로고
    • Immune status in infantile autism. Correlation between the immune system, autistic symptoms and levels of serotonin
    • Ferrari P., Marescot M.R., Moulias R. et al. Immune status in infantile autism. Correlation between the immune system, autistic symptoms and levels of serotonin. Encephale. 1988; 5: 339–44.
    • (1988) Encephale , vol.5 , pp. 339-344
    • Ferrari, P.1    Marescot, M.R.2    Moulias, R.3
  • 54
    • 11144230769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroglial activation and neuroinflammation in the brain of patients with autism
    • Vargas D.L., Nascimbene C., Krishnan C., Zimmerman A.W., Pardo C.A. Neuroglial activation and neuroinflammation in the brain of patients with autism. Ann Neurol. 2005; 57: 67–81.
    • (2005) Ann Neurol , vol.57 , pp. 67-81
    • Vargas, D.L.1    Nascimbene, C.2    Krishnan, C.3    Zimmerman, A.W.4    Pardo, C.A.5
  • 55
    • 33644951883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune activation of peripheral blood and mucosal CD3+ lymphocyte cytokine profiles in children with autism and gastrointestinal symptoms
    • Ashwood P., Wakefield A.J. Immune activation of peripheral blood and mucosal CD3+ lymphocyte cytokine profiles in children with autism and gastrointestinal symptoms. J Neuroimmunol. 2006; 173: 126–34.
    • (2006) J Neuroimmunol , vol.173 , pp. 126-134
    • Ashwood, P.1    Wakefield, A.J.2
  • 58
    • 83455265454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wakefield A, Low Serum Alpha-1 Antitrypsin associated with Anti-PR-3 ANCA in autistic children with GI disease, accepted for publication
    • Russo A.J., Krigsman A., Jepson B. Wakefield A, Low Serum Alpha-1 Antitrypsin associated with Anti-PR-3 ANCA in autistic children with GI disease, accepted for publication. Genomics Insights. 2009; 2: 1–9.
    • (2009) Genomics Insights , vol.2 , pp. 1-9
    • Russo, A.J.1    Krigsman, A.2    Jepson, B.3
  • 59
    • 4243077662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased oxidative stress and altered activities of erythrocyte free radical scavenging enzymes in autism
    • Zoroglu S.S., Armutcu F., Ozen S. et al. Increased oxidative stress and altered activities of erythrocyte free radical scavenging enzymes in autism. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2004; 254: 143–7.
    • (2004) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.254 , pp. 143-147
    • Zoroglu, S.S.1    Armutcu, F.2    Ozen, S.3
  • 60
    • 1842411860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homocyst(e)ine decreases bio-available nitiric oxide by a mechanism involving glutathione peroxidase
    • Upchurch G.R., Welch G.N., Fabian A.J. et al. Homocyst(e)ine decreases bio-available nitiric oxide by a mechanism involving glutathione peroxidase. JBiol Chem. 1997; 272: 17012–7.
    • (1997) JBiol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 17012-17017
    • Upchurch, G.R.1    Welch, G.N.2    Fabian, A.J.3
  • 62
    • 0030452222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide-sensitive guany-late cyclase activity is associated with the maturational phase of neuronal development in insects
    • Truman J.W., De Vente J., Ball E.E. Nitric oxide-sensitive guany-late cyclase activity is associated with the maturational phase of neuronal development in insects. Development. 1996; 122: 3949–58.
    • (1996) Development , vol.122 , pp. 3949-3958
    • Truman, J.W.1    De Vente, J.2    Ball, E.E.3
  • 63
    • 0029437227 scopus 로고
    • Regulation and function of inducible nitric oxide synthase during sepsis and acute inflammation
    • Wong J.M., Billiar T.R. Regulation and function of inducible nitric oxide synthase during sepsis and acute inflammation. Adv Pharmacol. 1995; 34: 155–70.
    • (1995) Adv Pharmacol , vol.34 , pp. 155-170
    • Wong, J.M.1    Billiar, T.R.2
  • 64
    • 0026734847 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of the nitric oxide synthase pathway in human hepatocytes by cytokines and endotoxin
    • Nussler A.K., Di Silvio M., Billiar T.R. et al. Stimulation of the nitric oxide synthase pathway in human hepatocytes by cytokines and endotoxin. J Exp Med. 1992; 176: 261–4.
    • (1992) J Exp Med , vol.176 , pp. 261-264
    • Nussler, A.K.1    Di Silvio, M.2    Billiar, T.R.3
  • 66
    • 7444224116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thimero-sal neurotoxicity is associated with glutathione depletion: protection with glutathione precursors
    • James S.J., Slikker W., Melnyk S., New E., Pogribna M., Jernigan S. Thimero-sal neurotoxicity is associated with glutathione depletion: protection with glutathione precursors. Neurotoxicology. 2005; 26: 1–8.
    • (2005) Neurotoxicology , vol.26 , pp. 1-8
    • James, S.J.1    Slikker, W.2    Melnyk, S.3    New, E.4    Pogribna, M.5    Jernigan, S.6
  • 67
    • 0018824099 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen free-radicals and lipid peroxidation. Inhibition by the protein cerulo-plasmin
    • Gutterridge J.M.C., Richmond R., Halliwell B. Oxygen free-radicals and lipid peroxidation. Inhibition by the protein cerulo-plasmin. FEBS Lett. 1980; 112: 269–72.
    • (1980) FEBS Lett , vol.112 , pp. 269-272
    • Gutterridge, J.M.C.1    Richmond, R.2    Halliwell, B.3
  • 68
    • 0029153619 scopus 로고
    • Transferrin and iron in normal, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease brain regions
    • Loeffler D.A., Connor J.R., Juneau P.L. et al. Transferrin and iron in normal, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease brain regions. J Neurochem. 1995; 65: 710–24.
    • (1995) J Neurochem , vol.65 , pp. 710-724
    • Loeffler, D.A.1    Connor, J.R.2    Juneau, P.L.3
  • 69
    • 4444347472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in autism: Increased lipid peroxidation and reduced serum levels of ceruloplasmin and transferrin—the antioxidant proteins
    • Chauhan A., Chauhan V., Brown W.T., Cohen I.L. Oxidative stress in autism: Increased lipid peroxidation and reduced serum levels of ceruloplasmin and transferrin—the antioxidant proteins. Life Sci. 2004; 75: 2539–49.
    • (2004) Life Sci , vol.75 , pp. 2539-2549
    • Chauhan, A.1    Chauhan, V.2    Brown, W.T.3    Cohen, I.L.4
  • 70
    • 16644381478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in autism
    • McGinnis W.R. Oxidative stress in autism. Altern Ther Health Med. 2004; 10: 22–36.
    • (2004) Altern Ther Health Med , vol.10 , pp. 22-36
    • McGinnis, W.R.1
  • 71
    • 0002735591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phospholipid concept of psychiatric disorders to the neu-rodevelopmental concept of schizophrenia
    • Lancashire, UK, Maurius Press, In:, editors
    • Horrobin D.F. The phospholipid concept of psychiatric disorders to the neu-rodevelopmental concept of schizophrenia. In: Peet M., Glen I., Horrobin D.F., editors. Phospholipid Spectrum Disorder in Psychiatry. Lancashire, UK: Maurius Press; 1999. pp. 3–20.
    • (1999) Phospholipid Spectrum Disorder in Psychiatry , pp. 3-20
    • Horrobin, D.F.1    Peet, M.2    Glen, I.3    Horrobin, D.F.4
  • 72
    • 1642480518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain phospholipid metabolism in dyslexia assessed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy
    • Lancashire, UK, Maurius Press, In:, editors
    • Puri B.K., Richardson A. Brain phospholipid metabolism in dyslexia assessed by magnetic resonance spectroscopy. In: Peet M., Glen I., Horrobin D.F., editors. Phospholipid Spectrum Disorder in Psychiatry. Lancashire, UK: Maurius Press; 1999. pp. 243–50.
    • (1999) Phospholipid Spectrum Disorder in Psychiatry , pp. 243-250
    • Puri, B.K.1    Richardson, A.2    Peet, M.3    Glen, I.4    Horrobin, D.F.5
  • 73
    • 0036139856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mitochondrial production of reactive oxygen species: mechanisms and implications in human pathology
    • Lenaz G. The mitochondrial production of reactive oxygen species: mechanisms and implications in human pathology. IUBMBLife. 2001; 52: 159–64.
    • (2001) IUBMBLife , vol.52 , pp. 159-164
    • Lenaz, G.1
  • 74
    • 0032924757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial damage induced by conditions of oxidative stress
    • Kowaltowski A.J., Vercesi A.E. Mitochondrial damage induced by conditions of oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med. 1999; 26: 463–71.
    • (1999) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.26 , pp. 463-471
    • Kowaltowski, A.J.1    Vercesi, A.E.2
  • 75
    • 0031918742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mitochondrial death/life regulator in apoptosis and necrosis
    • Kroemer G., Dallaporta B., Resch-Rigon M. The mitochondrial death/life regulator in apoptosis and necrosis. Annu Rev Physiol. 1998; 60: 619–42.
    • (1998) Annu Rev Physiol , vol.60 , pp. 619-642
    • Kroemer, G.1    Dallaporta, B.2    Resch-Rigon, M.3
  • 76
    • 0037108019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 and 67 kDa proteins are reduced in autistic parietal and cerebellar cortices
    • Fatemi S.H., Halt A.R., Stary J.M., Kanodia R., Schulz S.C., Realmuto G.R. Glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 and 67 kDa proteins are reduced in autistic parietal and cerebellar cortices. Biol Psychiatry. 2002; 52: 805–10.
    • (2002) Biol Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 805-810
    • Fatemi, S.H.1    Halt, A.R.2    Stary, J.M.3    Kanodia, R.4    Schulz, S.C.5    Realmuto, G.R.6
  • 77
    • 0037296984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acid levels in children with autism and their families
    • Aldred S., Moore K.M., Fitzgerald M., Waring R.H. Plasma amino acid levels in children with autism and their families. J Autism Dev Disord. 2003; 33: 93–7.
    • (2003) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.33 , pp. 93-97
    • Aldred, S.1    Moore, K.M.2    Fitzgerald, M.3    Waring, R.H.4
  • 78
    • 0033593225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of stress signalling pathways by the end product of lipid peroxidation
    • Uchida K., Shiraishi M., Naito Y., Torii N., Nakamura Y., Osawa T. Activation of stress signalling pathways by the end product of lipid peroxidation. J Biol Chem. 1999; 274: 2234–42.
    • (1999) J Biol Chem , vol.274 , pp. 2234-2242
    • Uchida, K.1    Shiraishi, M.2    Naito, Y.3    Torii, N.4    Nakamura, Y.5    Osawa, T.6
  • 79
    • 0033188494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4-hydroxynonenal as a biological signal: molecular basis and pathophysiological implications
    • Parola M., Bellomo G., Robino G., Barrera G., Dianzani M.U. 4-hydroxynonenal as a biological signal: molecular basis and pathophysiological implications. Antioxidant Redox Signal. 1999; 1: 255–84.
    • (1999) Antioxidant Redox Signal , vol.1 , pp. 255-284
    • Parola, M.1    Bellomo, G.2    Robino, G.3    Barrera, G.4    Dianzani, M.U.5
  • 80
    • 0034898299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbic acid and N-acetylcysteine improve in vitro the function of lymphocytes from mice with endotoxin-induced oxidative stress
    • de la Fuente M., Victor V.M. Ascorbic acid and N-acetylcysteine improve in vitro the function of lymphocytes from mice with endotoxin-induced oxidative stress. Free Radic Res. 2001; 35: 73–84.
    • (2001) Free Radic Res , vol.35 , pp. 73-84
    • de la Fuente, M.1    Victor, V.M.2
  • 81
    • 0036486754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The amount of thiolic antioxidant ingestion needed to improve several immune functions is higher in aged than in adult mice
    • de la Fuente M., Miguel J., Catalan M.P., Victor V.M., Guayerbas N. The amount of thiolic antioxidant ingestion needed to improve several immune functions is higher in aged than in adult mice. Free Radic Res. 2002; 36: 119–26.
    • (2002) Free Radic Res , vol.36 , pp. 119-126
    • de la Fuente, M.1    Miguel, J.2    Catalan, M.P.3    Victor, V.M.4    Guayerbas, N.5
  • 82
    • 0035679061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Redox imbalance and immune functions: opposite effects of oxidized low-density lipoproteins and N-acetylcysteine
    • Viora M., Quarante M.G., Straface E., Vari R., Masella R., Malomi W. Redox imbalance and immune functions: opposite effects of oxidized low-density lipoproteins and N-acetylcysteine. Immunology. 2001; 104: 431–8.
    • (2001) Immunology , vol.104 , pp. 431-438
    • Viora, M.1    Quarante, M.G.2    Straface, E.3    Vari, R.4    Masella, R.5    Malomi, W.6
  • 83
    • 16644381478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress in autism
    • McGinnis W.R. Oxidative stress in autism. Altern Ther Health Med. 2004; 10: 22–36.
    • (2004) Altern Ther Health Med , vol.10 , pp. 22-36
    • McGinnis, W.R.1
  • 84
    • 33644951883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune activation of peripheral blood and mucosal CD3+ lymphocyte cytokine profiles in children with autism and gastrointestinal symptoms
    • Ashwood P., Wakefield A.J. Immune activation of peripheral blood and mucosal CD3+ lymphocyte cytokine profiles in children with autism and gastrointestinal symptoms. J Neuroimmunol. 2006; 173: 126–34.
    • (2006) J Neuroimmunol , vol.173 , pp. 126-134
    • Ashwood, P.1    Wakefield, A.J.2
  • 85
    • 0036879619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 1-carnosine supplementation in children with autism spectrum disorders
    • Chez M.G., Buchanan C.P., Aimonovitch M.C., Becker M., Black C., Komen J. Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 1-carnosine supplementation in children with autism spectrum disorders. J Child Neurol. 2002; 17: 833–7.
    • (2002) J Child Neurol , vol.17 , pp. 833-837
    • Chez, M.G.1    Buchanan, C.P.2    Aimonovitch, M.C.3    Becker, M.4    Black, C.5    Komen, J.6
  • 86
    • 0017805106 scopus 로고
    • The effect of high doses of Vitamin B6 on autistic children: a double-blind crossover study
    • Rimland B., Callaway E., Dreyfus P. The effect of high doses of Vitamin B6 on autistic children: a double-blind crossover study. Am J Psychiatry. 1978; 135: 472–5.
    • (1978) Am J Psychiatry , vol.135 , pp. 472-475
    • Rimland, B.1    Callaway, E.2    Dreyfus, P.3
  • 87
    • 0025809410 scopus 로고
    • Niacin and Vitamin B6 in mental functioning: a review of controlled trials in humans
    • Kleijnen J., Knipschild P. Niacin and Vitamin B6 in mental functioning: a review of controlled trials in humans. Biol Psychiatry. 1991; 29: 931–41.
    • (1991) Biol Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 931-941
    • Kleijnen, J.1    Knipschild, P.2
  • 88
    • 4243077662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased oxidative stress and altered activities of erythrocyte free radical scavenging enzymes in autism
    • 33
    • Zoroglu S.S., Armutcu F., Ozen S. et al. Increased oxidative stress and altered activities of erythrocyte free radical scavenging enzymes in autism. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2004; 254: 143–7. 33.
    • (2004) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.254 , pp. 143-147
    • Zoroglu, S.S.1    Armutcu, F.2    Ozen, S.3
  • 89
    • 42449103841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Autistic Phenotype Exhibits a Remarkably Localized Modification of Brain Protein by Products of Free Radical-Induced Lipid Oxidation
    • Evans T.A. et al. The Autistic Phenotype Exhibits a Remarkably Localized Modification of Brain Protein by Products of Free Radical-Induced Lipid Oxidation. American Journal of Biotechnology and Biochemistry. 2008; 4(2): 61–72.
    • (2008) American Journal of Biotechnology and Biochemistry , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 61-72
    • Evans, T.A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.