메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 248, Issue , 2020, Pages

Anti-HCV, nucleotide inhibitors, repurposing against COVID-19

Author keywords

COVID 19; Docking; Nucleotide inhibitors; RdRp; Sofosbuvir; Structural bioinformatics; Wuhan coronavirus

Indexed keywords

ANTIVIRUS AGENT; GUANOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE; HEPATITIS C ANTIBODY; IDX 184; REMIDISVIR; RIBAVIRIN; RNA DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE; SOFOSBUVIR; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; ADENOSINE PHOSPHATE; ALANINE; GUANOSINE PHOSPHATE; PROTEIN BINDING; REMDESIVIR; URIDINE TRIPHOSPHATE; VIRAL PROTEIN;

EID: 85080998230     PISSN: 00243205     EISSN: 18790631     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117477     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (600)

References (63)
  • 2
    • 85077914756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—the latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China
    • Hui, D.S., Azhar, I.E., Madani, T.A., Ntoumi, F., Kock, R., Dar, O., et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—the latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. International Journal of Infectious Diseases 91 (2020), 264–266.
    • (2020) International Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.91 , pp. 264-266
    • Hui, D.S.1    Azhar, I.E.2    Madani, T.A.3    Ntoumi, F.4    Kock, R.5    Dar, O.6
  • 3
    • 85081017825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance Case Definitions for Human Infection With Novel Coronavirus (nCoV): Interim Guidance v1, January 2020
    • World Health Organization
    • Organization WH, Surveillance Case Definitions for Human Infection With Novel Coronavirus (nCoV): Interim Guidance v1, January 2020. 2020, World Health Organization.
    • (2020)
    • Organization WH1
  • 4
    • 85079191058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection Prevention and Control during Health Care When Novel Coronavirus (nCoV) Infection Is Suspected: Interim Guidance, January 2020
    • World Health Organization
    • Organization WH, Infection Prevention and Control during Health Care When Novel Coronavirus (nCoV) Infection Is Suspected: Interim Guidance, January 2020. 2020, World Health Organization.
    • (2020)
    • Organization WH1
  • 5
    • 85078824836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory Testing of Human Suspected Cases of Novel Coronavirus (nCoV) Infection: Interim Guidance, 10 January 2020
    • World Health Organization
    • Organization WH, Laboratory Testing of Human Suspected Cases of Novel Coronavirus (nCoV) Infection: Interim Guidance, 10 January 2020. 2020, World Health Organization.
    • (2020)
    • Organization WH1
  • 6
    • 85081007516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia in China: Lack of Information Raises Concerns Among Hong Kong Health Workers
    • British Medical Journal Publishing Group
    • Parr, J., Pneumonia in China: Lack of Information Raises Concerns Among Hong Kong Health Workers. 2020, British Medical Journal Publishing Group.
    • (2020)
    • Parr, J.1
  • 7
    • 85088144315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-SARS and Anti-HCV Drugs Repurposing Against the Papain-like Protease of the Newly Emerged Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
    • preprint
    • Elfiky, A.A.I., N. S, Anti-SARS and Anti-HCV Drugs Repurposing Against the Papain-like Protease of the Newly Emerged Coronavirus (2019-nCoV). preprint, 2020.
    • (2020)
    • Elfiky, A.A.I.1    N. S2
  • 8
    • 85081028885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COVID-19 Spike-host Cell Receptor GRP78 Binding Site Prediction
    • preprint
    • Ibrahim, I.M.A., Elshahat, D.H., Elfiky, M.M., Abdo, A., COVID-19 Spike-host Cell Receptor GRP78 Binding Site Prediction. preprint, 2020.
    • (2020)
    • Ibrahim, I.M.A.1    Elshahat, D.H.2    Elfiky, M.M.3    Abdo, A.4
  • 9
    • 85081030304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China Confirms Human-to-Human Transmission of Coronavirus
    • Yang, L., China Confirms Human-to-Human Transmission of Coronavirus. 2020.
    • (2020)
    • Yang, L.1
  • 10
    • 84959851955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: another zoonotic betacoronavirus causing SARS-like disease
    • Chan, J.F., Lau, S.K., To, K.K., Cheng, V.C., Woo, P.C., Yuen, K.-Y., Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: another zoonotic betacoronavirus causing SARS-like disease. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 28 (2015), 465–522.
    • (2015) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 465-522
    • Chan, J.F.1    Lau, S.K.2    To, K.K.3    Cheng, V.C.4    Woo, P.C.5    Yuen, K.-Y.6
  • 11
    • 85013276209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative structure-activity relationship and molecular docking revealed a potency of anti-hepatitis C virus drugs against human corona viruses
    • Elfiky, A.A., Mahdy, S.M., Elshemey, W.M., Quantitative structure-activity relationship and molecular docking revealed a potency of anti-hepatitis C virus drugs against human corona viruses. J. Med. Virol. 89 (2017), 1040–1047.
    • (2017) J. Med. Virol. , vol.89 , pp. 1040-1047
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Mahdy, S.M.2    Elshemey, W.M.3
  • 12
    • 84934281751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)
    • WHO
    • WHO, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). 2016, WHO.
    • (2016)
    • WHO1
  • 13
    • 84907980044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catalytic function and substrate specificity of the papain-like protease domain of nsp3 from the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
    • Báez-Santos, Y.M., Mielech, A.M., Deng, X., Baker, S., Mesecar, A.D., Catalytic function and substrate specificity of the papain-like protease domain of nsp3 from the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. J. Virol. 88 (2014), 12511–12527.
    • (2014) J. Virol. , vol.88 , pp. 12511-12527
    • Báez-Santos, Y.M.1    Mielech, A.M.2    Deng, X.3    Baker, S.4    Mesecar, A.D.5
  • 14
    • 85070950196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some one health based control strategies for the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
    • Hemida, M.G., Alnaeem, A., Some one health based control strategies for the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. One Health., 8, 2019, 100102.
    • (2019) One Health. , vol.8 , pp. 100102
    • Hemida, M.G.1    Alnaeem, A.2
  • 15
    • 84941659757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical Management of Severe Acute Respiratory Infection When Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Infection Is Suspected: Interim Guidance
    • World Health Organization
    • Organization WH, Clinical Management of Severe Acute Respiratory Infection When Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) Infection Is Suspected: Interim Guidance. 2019, World Health Organization.
    • (2019)
    • Organization WH1
  • 16
    • 84988421322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zika viral polymerase inhibition using anti-HCV drugs both in market and under clinical trials
    • Elfiky, A.A., Zika viral polymerase inhibition using anti-HCV drugs both in market and under clinical trials. J. Med. Virol. 88 (2016), 2044–2051.
    • (2016) J. Med. Virol. , vol.88 , pp. 2044-2051
    • Elfiky, A.A.1
  • 17
    • 85034063406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zika virus: novel guanosine derivatives revealed strong binding and possible inhibition of the polymerase
    • Elfiky, A.A., Zika virus: novel guanosine derivatives revealed strong binding and possible inhibition of the polymerase. Futur. Virol. 12 (2017), 721–728.
    • (2017) Futur. Virol. , vol.12 , pp. 721-728
    • Elfiky, A.A.1
  • 18
    • 85062083382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel guanosine derivatives as anti-HCV NS5b polymerase: a QSAR and molecular docking study
    • Elfiky, A.A., Novel guanosine derivatives as anti-HCV NS5b polymerase: a QSAR and molecular docking study. Med. Chem. 15 (2019), 130–137.
    • (2019) Med. Chem. , vol.15 , pp. 130-137
    • Elfiky, A.A.1
  • 19
    • 84960158342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IDX-184 is a superior HCV direct-acting antiviral drug: a QSAR study
    • Elfiky, A.A., Elshemey, W.M., IDX-184 is a superior HCV direct-acting antiviral drug: a QSAR study. Med. Chem. Res. 25 (2016), 1005–1008.
    • (2016) Med. Chem. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 1005-1008
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Elshemey, W.M.2
  • 20
    • 85030096112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dynamics simulation revealed binding of nucleotide inhibitors to ZIKV polymerase over 444 nanoseconds
    • Elfiky, A.A., Elshemey, W.M., Molecular dynamics simulation revealed binding of nucleotide inhibitors to ZIKV polymerase over 444 nanoseconds. J. Med. Virol. 90 (2018), 13–18.
    • (2018) J. Med. Virol. , vol.90 , pp. 13-18
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Elshemey, W.M.2
  • 21
    • 84872683113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular modeling comparison of the performance of NS5b polymerase inhibitor (PSI-7977) on prevalent HCV genotypes
    • Elfiky, A.A., Elshemey, W.M., Gawad, W.A., Desoky, O.S., Molecular modeling comparison of the performance of NS5b polymerase inhibitor (PSI-7977) on prevalent HCV genotypes. Protein J. 32 (2013), 75–80.
    • (2013) Protein J. , vol.32 , pp. 75-80
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Elshemey, W.M.2    Gawad, W.A.3    Desoky, O.S.4
  • 22
    • 85073730795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dynamics and docking reveal the potency of novel GTP derivatives against RNA dependent RNA polymerase of genotype 4a HCV
    • Elfiky, A.A., Ismail, A., Molecular dynamics and docking reveal the potency of novel GTP derivatives against RNA dependent RNA polymerase of genotype 4a HCV. Life Sci., 238, 2019, 116958.
    • (2019) Life Sci. , vol.238 , pp. 116958
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Ismail, A.2
  • 23
    • 85024475880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular modeling and docking revealed superiority of IDX-184 as HCV polymerase inhibitor
    • Elfiky, A.A., Ismail, A.M., Molecular modeling and docking revealed superiority of IDX-184 as HCV polymerase inhibitor. Futur. Virol. 12 (2017), 339–347.
    • (2017) Futur. Virol. , vol.12 , pp. 339-347
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Ismail, A.M.2
  • 24
    • 85015416301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of computer-aided approaches in the development of hepatitis C antiviral agents
    • Ganesan, A., Barakat, K., Applications of computer-aided approaches in the development of hepatitis C antiviral agents. Expert Opin. Drug Discovery 12 (2017), 407–425.
    • (2017) Expert Opin. Drug Discovery , vol.12 , pp. 407-425
    • Ganesan, A.1    Barakat, K.2
  • 25
    • 0032425080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mechanism of action of T7 DNA polymerase
    • Doublie, S., Ellenberger, T., The mechanism of action of T7 DNA polymerase. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 8 (1998), 704–712.
    • (1998) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 704-712
    • Doublie, S.1    Ellenberger, T.2
  • 26
    • 85045524506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular docking revealed the binding of nucleotide/side inhibitors to Zika viral polymerase solved structures
    • Elfiky, A.A., Ismail, A.M., Molecular docking revealed the binding of nucleotide/side inhibitors to Zika viral polymerase solved structures. SAR QSAR Environ. Res. 29 (2018), 409–418.
    • (2018) SAR QSAR Environ. Res. , vol.29 , pp. 409-418
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Ismail, A.M.2
  • 27
    • 85066117489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel inhibitors against wild-type and mutated HCV NS3 serine protease: an in silico study
    • Ezat, A.A., Elfiky, A.A., Elshemey, W.M., Saleh, N.A., Novel inhibitors against wild-type and mutated HCV NS3 serine protease: an in silico study. VirusDisease. 30:2 (2019), 207–213.
    • (2019) VirusDisease. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-213
    • Ezat, A.A.1    Elfiky, A.A.2    Elshemey, W.M.3    Saleh, N.A.4
  • 29
    • 0034102651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broad-spectrum antiviral activity of the IMP dehydrogenase inhibitor VX-497: a comparison with ribavirin and demonstration of antiviral additivity with alpha interferon
    • Markland, W., McQuaid, T., Jain, J., Kwong, A., Broad-spectrum antiviral activity of the IMP dehydrogenase inhibitor VX-497: a comparison with ribavirin and demonstration of antiviral additivity with alpha interferon. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 44 (2000), 859–866.
    • (2000) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.44 , pp. 859-866
    • Markland, W.1    McQuaid, T.2    Jain, J.3    Kwong, A.4
  • 30
    • 85079126550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro
    • Wang, M., Cao, R., Zhang, L., Yang, X., Liu, J., Xu, M., et al. Remdesivir and chloroquine effectively inhibit the recently emerged novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) in vitro. Cell Res., 2020, 1–3.
    • (2020) Cell Res. , pp. 1-3
    • Wang, M.1    Cao, R.2    Zhang, L.3    Yang, X.4    Liu, J.5    Xu, M.6
  • 31
    • 84955473433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sofosbuvir, a significant paradigm change in HCV treatment
    • McQuaid, T., Savini, C., Seyedkazemi, S., Sofosbuvir, a significant paradigm change in HCV treatment. J Clin Transl Hepatol. 3 (2015), 27–35.
    • (2015) J Clin Transl Hepatol. , vol.3 , pp. 27-35
    • McQuaid, T.1    Savini, C.2    Seyedkazemi, S.3
  • 33
    • 85051181796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Center of Biotechnology Informatics (NCBI) database website
    • NCBI, National Center of Biotechnology Informatics (NCBI) database website. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/, 2020.
    • (2020)
    • NCBI1
  • 34
    • 84904815625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SWISS-MODEL: modelling protein tertiary and quaternary structure using evolutionary information
    • Biasini, M., Bienert, S., Waterhouse, A., Arnold, K., Studer, G., Schmidt, T., et al. SWISS-MODEL: modelling protein tertiary and quaternary structure using evolutionary information. Nucleic Acids Res., 42, 2014, W252-W8.
    • (2014) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.42
    • Biasini, M.1    Bienert, S.2    Waterhouse, A.3    Arnold, K.4    Studer, G.5    Schmidt, T.6
  • 35
    • 85066329882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure of the SARS-CoV nsp12 polymerase bound to nsp7 and nsp8 co-factors
    • Kirchdoerfer, R.N., Ward, A.B., Structure of the SARS-CoV nsp12 polymerase bound to nsp7 and nsp8 co-factors. Nat. Commun., 10, 2019, 2342.
    • (2019) Nat. Commun. , vol.10 , pp. 2342
    • Kirchdoerfer, R.N.1    Ward, A.B.2
  • 36
    • 85080987891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural Analysis and Verification Server Website
    • SAVES, Structural Analysis and Verification Server Website. 2020.
    • (2020)
    • SAVES1
  • 37
    • 85035199313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MolProbity: more and better reference data for improved all-atom structure validation
    • Williams, C.J., Headd, J.J., Moriarty, N.W., Prisant, M.G., Videau, L.L., Deis, L.N., et al. MolProbity: more and better reference data for improved all-atom structure validation. Protein Sci. 27 (2018), 293–315.
    • (2018) Protein Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 293-315
    • Williams, C.J.1    Headd, J.J.2    Moriarty, N.W.3    Prisant, M.G.4    Videau, L.L.5    Deis, L.N.6
  • 38
    • 0030339738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AQUA and PROCHECK-NMR: programs for checking the quality of protein structures solved by NMR
    • Laskowski, R.A., Rullmann, J.A.C., MacArthur, M.W., Kaptein, R., Thornton, J.M., AQUA and PROCHECK-NMR: programs for checking the quality of protein structures solved by NMR. J. Biomol. NMR 8 (1996), 477–486.
    • (1996) J. Biomol. NMR , vol.8 , pp. 477-486
    • Laskowski, R.A.1    Rullmann, J.A.C.2    MacArthur, M.W.3    Kaptein, R.4    Thornton, J.M.5
  • 39
    • 0030767485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VERIFY3D: assessment of protein models with three-dimensional profiles
    • Eisenberg, D., Lüthy, R., Bowie, J.U., VERIFY3D: assessment of protein models with three-dimensional profiles. Methods in Enzymology: Elsevier, 1997, 396–404.
    • (1997) Methods in Enzymology: Elsevier , pp. 396-404
    • Eisenberg, D.1    Lüthy, R.2    Bowie, J.U.3
  • 40
    • 0030598343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deviations from standard atomic volumes as a quality measure for protein crystal structures
    • Pontius, J., JRaSJW, Deviations from standard atomic volumes as a quality measure for protein crystal structures. Journal of Molecular Biology 264 (1996), 121–136.
    • (1996) Journal of Molecular Biology , vol.264 , pp. 121-136
    • Pontius, J.1    JRaSJW2
  • 42
    • 85077906898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antiviral Sofosbuvir against mucormycosis: an in silico perspective
    • Elfiky, A.A., The antiviral Sofosbuvir against mucormycosis: an in silico perspective. Future Virology, 0, 2020 null.
    • (2020) Future Virology , vol.0
    • Elfiky, A.A.1
  • 44
    • 0024804228 scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanics. The MM3 force field for hydrocarbons. 3. The van der Waals’ potentials and crystal data for aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons
    • Lii, J.H., Allinger, N.L., Molecular mechanics. The MM3 force field for hydrocarbons. 3. The van der Waals’ potentials and crystal data for aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111 (1989), 8576–8582.
    • (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 8576-8582
    • Lii, J.H.1    Allinger, N.L.2
  • 45
    • 76149120388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AutoDock Vina: improving the speed and accuracy of docking with a new scoring function, efficient optimization, and multithreading
    • Trott, O., Olson, A.J., AutoDock Vina: improving the speed and accuracy of docking with a new scoring function, efficient optimization, and multithreading. J. Comput. Chem. 31 (2010), 455–461.
    • (2010) J. Comput. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 455-461
    • Trott, O.1    Olson, A.J.2
  • 47
    • 85024487104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C viral polymerase inhibition using directly acting antivirals, a computational approach
    • Austin Publishing Group USA
    • Elfiky, A.A., GW, A., EW, M., M, A., Hepatitis C viral polymerase inhibition using directly acting antivirals, a computational approach. Software and Techniques for Bio-Molecular Modeling, 2016, Austin Publishing Group, USA, 197.
    • (2016) Software and Techniques for Bio-Molecular Modeling , pp. 197
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    GW, A.2    EW, M.3    M, A.4
  • 50
    • 85010023391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinically approved antiviral drug sofosbuvir impairs Brazilian zika virus replication
    • Sacramento, C.Q., de Melo, G.R., Rocha, N., LVB, H., Mesquita, M., de Freitas, C.S., et al. The clinically approved antiviral drug sofosbuvir impairs Brazilian zika virus replication. Sci Rep., 7, 2017, 40920, 10.1038/srep40920.
    • (2017) Sci Rep. , vol.7 , pp. 40920
    • Sacramento, C.Q.1    de Melo, G.R.2    Rocha, N.3    LVB, H.4    Mesquita, M.5    de Freitas, C.S.6
  • 51
    • 67649596234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 588 in vitro antiviral activity and pharmacology of IDX184, a novel and potent inhibitor of HCV replication
    • Cretton-Scott, E., Perigaud, C., Peyrottes, S., Licklider, L., Camire, M., Larsson, M., et al. 588 in vitro antiviral activity and pharmacology of IDX184, a novel and potent inhibitor of HCV replication. J. Hepatol., 48, 2008, S220.
    • (2008) J. Hepatol. , vol.48 , pp. S220
    • Cretton-Scott, E.1    Perigaud, C.2    Peyrottes, S.3    Licklider, L.4    Camire, M.5    Larsson, M.6
  • 52
    • 84925270533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2′-Methylguanosine prodrug (IDX-184), phosphoramidate prodrug (Sofosbuvir), diisobutyryl prodrug (R7128) are better than their parent nucleotides and ribavirin in hepatitis C virus inhibition: a molecular modeling study
    • Elfiky, A.A., Elshemey, W.M., Gawad, W.A., 2′-Methylguanosine prodrug (IDX-184), phosphoramidate prodrug (Sofosbuvir), diisobutyryl prodrug (R7128) are better than their parent nucleotides and ribavirin in hepatitis C virus inhibition: a molecular modeling study. J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci. 12 (2015), 376–386.
    • (2015) J. Comput. Theor. Nanosci. , vol.12 , pp. 376-386
    • Elfiky, A.A.1    Elshemey, W.M.2    Gawad, W.A.3
  • 53
    • 78650674078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and pharmacokinetics of IDX184, a liver-targeted nucleotide polymerase inhibitor of hepatitis C virus, in healthy subjects
    • Zhou, X.J., Pietropaolo, K., Chen, J., Khan, S., Sullivan-Bolyai, J., Mayers, D., Safety and pharmacokinetics of IDX184, a liver-targeted nucleotide polymerase inhibitor of hepatitis C virus, in healthy subjects. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 55 (2011), 76–81.
    • (2011) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.55 , pp. 76-81
    • Zhou, X.J.1    Pietropaolo, K.2    Chen, J.3    Khan, S.4    Sullivan-Bolyai, J.5    Mayers, D.6
  • 55
    • 0032949443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Clinical Pharmacology of Ribavirin. Seminars in Liver Disease
    • Glue, P., The Clinical Pharmacology of Ribavirin. Seminars in Liver Disease. 1999, 17–24.
    • (1999) , pp. 17-24
    • Glue, P.1
  • 56
    • 0035934568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial
    • Manns, M.P., McHutchison, J.G., Gordon, S.C., Rustgi, V.K., Shiffman, M., Reindollar, R., et al. Peginterferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin compared with interferon alfa-2b plus ribavirin for initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C: a randomised trial. Lancet 358 (2001), 958–965.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 958-965
    • Manns, M.P.1    McHutchison, J.G.2    Gordon, S.C.3    Rustgi, V.K.4    Shiffman, M.5    Reindollar, R.6
  • 57
    • 84982234143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic efficacy of the small molecule GS-5734 against Ebola virus in rhesus monkeys
    • Warren, T.K., Jordan, R., Lo, M.K., Ray, A.S., Mackman, R.L., Soloveva, V., et al. Therapeutic efficacy of the small molecule GS-5734 against Ebola virus in rhesus monkeys. Nature. 531 (2016), 381–385.
    • (2016) Nature. , vol.531 , pp. 381-385
    • Warren, T.K.1    Jordan, R.2    Lo, M.K.3    Ray, A.S.4    Mackman, R.L.5    Soloveva, V.6
  • 59
    • 0000189651 scopus 로고
    • Density-functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange
    • Becke, A.D., Density-functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange. J. Chem. Phys. 98 (1993), 5648–5652.
    • (1993) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.98 , pp. 5648-5652
    • Becke, A.D.1
  • 60
    • 0003653899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular Modelling: Principles and Applications
    • 2nd edition Prentice Hall
    • Leach, A., Molecular Modelling: Principles and Applications. 2nd edition, 2001, Prentice Hall.
    • (2001)
    • Leach, A.1
  • 61
    • 35448937584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of parameters for semiempirical methods V: modification of NDDO approximations and application to 70 elements
    • Stewart, J.J.P., Optimization of parameters for semiempirical methods V: modification of NDDO approximations and application to 70 elements. J. Mol. Model. 13 (2007), 1173–1213.
    • (2007) J. Mol. Model. , vol.13 , pp. 1173-1213
    • Stewart, J.J.P.1
  • 62
    • 70349932423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AutoDock4 and AutoDockTools4: automated docking with selective receptor flexibility
    • Morris, G.M., Huey, R., Lindstrom, W., Sanner, M.F., Belew, R.K., Goodsell, D.S., et al. AutoDock4 and AutoDockTools4: automated docking with selective receptor flexibility. J. Comput. Chem. 30 (2009), 2785–2791.
    • (2009) J. Comput. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 2785-2791
    • Morris, G.M.1    Huey, R.2    Lindstrom, W.3    Sanner, M.F.4    Belew, R.K.5    Goodsell, D.S.6
  • 63
    • 85080979697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • COVID-19 Spike-host cell receptor GRP78 binding site prediction
    • In press
    • Ibrahim, I., Abdelmalek, D., Elshahat, M., Elfiky, A., COVID-19 Spike-host cell receptor GRP78 binding site prediction. J. Infect., 2020 In press.
    • (2020) J. Infect.
    • Ibrahim, I.1    Abdelmalek, D.2    Elshahat, M.3    Elfiky, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.