메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 365, Issue , 2019, Pages

Association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and all cause mortality: SUN prospective cohort study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ALL CAUSE MORTALITY; ARTICLE; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEATH; DOSE RESPONSE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; FOOD FREQUENCY QUESTIONNAIRE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; REGISTRATION; SUN; YOUNG ADULT; ANALYSIS; CAUSE OF DEATH; CLASSIFICATION; EATING; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FAST FOOD; INCIDENCE; MIDDLE AGED; MORTALITY; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODEL; RISK FACTOR; SPAIN; VERY ELDERLY;

EID: 85066620397     PISSN: 09598146     EISSN: 17561833     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.l1949     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (364)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 84956599732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary and policy priorities for cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity: A comprehensive review
    • Mozaffarian D. Dietary and Policy Priorities for Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, and Obesity: A Comprehensive Review. Circulation 2016;133:187-225. doi:10.1161/ CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018585
    • (2016) Circulation , vol.133 , pp. 187-225
    • Mozaffarian, D.1
  • 2
    • 85031722400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2016: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2016
    • 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators G.
    • Gakidou E, Afshin A, Abajobir AA, et al, GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet 2017;390:1345-422. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32366-8
    • (2017) Lancet , vol.390 , pp. 1345-1422
    • Gakidou, E.1    Afshin, A.2    Abajobir, A.A.3
  • 3
    • 85066631776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations. Political declaration of the high-level meeting of the General Assembly on the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases. Agenda item 117. 2011;(January)
    • United Nations. Political declaration of the high-level meeting of the General Assembly on the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases. Agenda item 117. 2011;(January). doi:10.1007/BF03038934
  • 4
    • 85066617232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization. Global action plan for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases 2013-2020. Geneva: WHO
    • World Health Organization. Global action plan for the prevention and control of noncommunicable diseases 2013-2020. Geneva: WHO. www.who.int/nmh/events/ncdactionplan/en/. Published 2013.
  • 5
    • 84906044222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of six risk factors to achieving the 25×25 non-communicable disease mortality reduction target: A modelling study
    • Kontis V, Mathers CD, Rehm J, et al. Contribution of six risk factors to achieving the 25×25 non-communicable disease mortality reduction target: a modelling study. Lancet 2014;384:427-37. doi:10.1016/ S0140-6736(14)60616-4
    • (2014) Lancet , vol.384 , pp. 427-437
    • Kontis, V.1    Mathers, C.D.2    Rehm, J.3
  • 6
    • 84874447727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profits and pandemics: Prevention of harmful effects of tobacco, alcohol, and ultra-processed food and drink industries
    • Ncd Action Group L.
    • Moodie R, Stuckler D, Monteiro C, et al, Lancet NCD Action Group. Profits and pandemics: prevention of harmful effects of tobacco, alcohol, and ultra-processed food and drink industries. Lancet 2013;381:670-9. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62089-3
    • (2013) Lancet , vol.381 , pp. 670-679
    • Moodie, R.1    Stuckler, D.2    Monteiro, C.3
  • 7
    • 84886311394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraprocessed products are becoming dominant in the global food system
    • Monteiro CA, Moubarac JC, Cannon G, Ng SW, Popkin B. Ultraprocessed products are becoming dominant in the global food system. Obes Rev 2013;14(Suppl 2):21-8. doi:10.1111/ obr.1210710.1111/obr.12107
    • (2013) Obes Rev , vol.14 , pp. 21-28
    • Monteiro, C.A.1    Moubarac, J.C.2    Cannon, G.3    Ng, S.W.4    Popkin, B.5
  • 8
    • 85038917986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Added sugars and ultra-processed foods in Spanish households (1990-2010)
    • Latasa P, Louzada MLDC, Martinez Steele E, Monteiro CA. Added sugars and ultra-processed foods in Spanish households (1990-2010). Eur J Clin Nutr 2018;72:1404-12. doi:10.1038/s41430-017-0039-0
    • (2018) Eur J Clin Nutr , vol.72 , pp. 1404-1412
    • Latasa, P.1    Louzada, M.L.D.C.2    Martinez Steele, E.3    Monteiro, C.A.4
  • 10
  • 11
    • 84940707626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated global, regional, and national disease burdens related to sugar-sweetened beverage consumption in 2010
    • Global Burden of Diseases Nutrition and Chronic Diseases Expert Group (NutriCoDE)
    • Singh GM, Micha R, Khatibzadeh S, Lim S, Ezzati M, Mozaffarian D, Global Burden of Diseases Nutrition and Chronic Diseases Expert Group (NutriCoDE). Estimated Global, Regional, and National Disease Burdens Related to Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption in 2010. Circulation 2015;132:639-66. doi:10.1161/ CIRCULATIONAHA.114.010636
    • (2015) Circulation , vol.132 , pp. 639-666
    • Singh, G.M.1    Micha, R.2    Khatibzadeh, S.3    Lim, S.4    Ezzati, M.5    Mozaffarian, D.6
  • 12
    • 84892686995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red meat and processed meat consumption and all-cause mortality: A meta-analysis
    • Larsson SC, Orsini N. Red meat and processed meat consumption and all-cause mortality: a meta-analysis. Am J Epidemiol 2014;179:282-9. doi:10.1093/aje/kwt261
    • (2014) Am J Epidemiol , vol.179 , pp. 282-289
    • Larsson, S.C.1    Orsini, N.2
  • 13
    • 84960810904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red and processed meat consumption and mortality: Dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies
    • Wang X, Lin X, Ouyang YY, et al. Red and processed meat consumption and mortality: dose-response meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Public Health Nutr 2016;19:893-905. doi:10.1017/S1368980015002062
    • (2016) Public Health Nutr , vol.19 , pp. 893-905
    • Wang, X.1    Lin, X.2    Ouyang, Y.Y.3
  • 14
    • 85042168372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of ultra-processed foods and cancer risk: Results from NutriNet-Santé prospective cohort
    • Fiolet T, Srour B, Sellem L, et al. Consumption of ultra-processed foods and cancer risk: results from NutriNet-Santé prospective cohort. BMJ 2018;360:k322. doi:10.1136/bmj.k322
    • (2018) BMJ , vol.360 , pp. k322
    • Fiolet, T.1    Srour, B.2    Sellem, L.3
  • 15
    • 85048548756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between ultra-processed food consumption and functional gastrointestinal disorders: Results from the French nutrinet-santé cohort
    • Schnabel L, Buscail C, Sabate JM, et al. Association Between Ultra-Processed Food Consumption and Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: Results From the French NutriNet-Santé Cohort. Am J Gastroenterol 2018;113:1217-28. doi:10.1038/s41395-018-0137-1
    • (2018) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.113 , pp. 1217-1228
    • Schnabel, L.1    Buscail, C.2    Sabate, J.M.3
  • 16
    • 84921327533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consumption of ultra-processed food products and its effects on children's lipid profiles: A longitudinal study
    • Rauber F, Campagnolo PDB, Hoffman DJ, Vitolo MR. Consumption of ultra-processed food products and its effects on children's lipid profiles: a longitudinal study. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 2015;25:116-22. doi:10.1016/j.numecd.2014.08.001
    • (2015) Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis , vol.25 , pp. 116-122
    • Rauber, F.1    Campagnolo, P.D.B.2    Hoffman, D.J.3    Vitolo, M.R.4
  • 17
    • 84994235493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraprocessed food consumption and risk of overweight and obesity: The university of navarra follow-up (sun) cohort study
    • Mendonça RD, Pimenta AM, Gea A, et al. Ultraprocessed food consumption and risk of overweight and obesity: the University of Navarra Follow-Up (SUN) cohort study. Am J Clin Nutr 2016;104:1433-40. doi:10.3945/ajcn.116.135004
    • (2016) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.104 , pp. 1433-1440
    • Mendonça, R.D.1    Pimenta, A.M.2    Gea, A.3
  • 18
    • 85021802692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-processed food consumption and the incidence of hypertension in a mediterranean cohort: The seguimiento universidad de navarra project
    • Mendonça RD, Lopes AC, Pimenta AM, Gea A, Martinez-Gonzalez MA, Bes-Rastrollo M. Ultra-processed food consumption and the incidence of hypertension in a mediterranean cohort: The seguimiento universidad de navarra project. Am J Hypertens 2017;30:358-66.
    • (2017) Am J Hypertens , vol.30 , pp. 358-366
    • Mendonça, R.D.1    Lopes, A.C.2    Pimenta, A.M.3    Gea, A.4    Martinez-Gonzalez, M.A.5    Bes-Rastrollo, M.6
  • 19
    • 85061225926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between ultraprocessed food consumption and risk of mortality among middle-aged adults in France
    • Schnabel L, Kesse-Guyot E, Allès B, et al. Association Between Ultraprocessed Food Consumption and Risk of Mortality Among Middle-aged Adults in France. JAMA Intern Med 2019. doi:10.1001/ jamainternmed.2018.7289
    • (2019) JAMA Intern Med
    • Schnabel, L.1    Kesse-Guyot, E.2    Allès, B.3
  • 20
    • 85061991471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-processed food intake and mortality in the USA: Results from the third national health and nutrition examination survey (nhanes III, 1988-1994)
    • Kim H, Hu EA, Rebholz CM. Ultra-processed food intake and mortality in the USA: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III, 1988-1994). Public Health Nutr 2019:1-9.
    • (2019) Public Health Nutr , pp. 1-9
    • Kim, H.1    Hu, E.A.2    Rebholz, C.M.3
  • 21
    • 85045008129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediterranean diet and health outcomes in the SUN cohort
    • Carlos S, De La Fuente-Arrillaga C, Bes-Rastrollo M, et al. Mediterranean diet and health outcomes in the SUN cohort. Nutrients 2018;10:E439. doi:10.3390/nu10040439
    • (2018) Nutrients , vol.10 , pp. E439
    • Carlos, S.1    De La Fuente, A.C.2    Bes-Rastrollo, M.3
  • 22
    • 0027184911 scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a food frequency questionnaire in Spain
    • Martin-Moreno JM, Boyle P, Gorgojo L, et al. Development and validation of a food frequency questionnaire in Spain. Int J Epidemiol 1993;22:512-9. doi:10.1093/ije/22.3.512
    • (1993) J Epidemiol , vol.22 , pp. 512-519
    • Martin-Moreno, J.M.1    Boyle, P.2    Gorgojo, L.3
  • 24
    • 77954618844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative validity of a semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire in an elderly Mediterranean population of Spain
    • Fernández-Ballart JD, Piñol JL, Zazpe I, et al. Relative validity of a semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire in an elderly Mediterranean population of Spain. Br J Nutr 2010;103:1808-16. doi:10.1017/S0007114509993837
    • (2010) Br J Nutr , vol.103 , pp. 1808-1816
    • Fernández-Ballart, J.D.1    Piñol, J.L.2    Zazpe, I.3
  • 25
    • 0038310626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and survival in a Greek population
    • Trichopoulou A, Costacou T, Bamia C, Trichopoulos D. Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and survival in a Greek population. N Engl J Med 2003;348:2599-608. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa02503910.1056/ NEJMoa025039
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 2599-2608
    • Trichopoulou, A.1    Costacou, T.2    Bamia, C.3    Trichopoulos, D.4
  • 26
    • 23844547678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the Spanish version of the physical activity questionnaire used in the Nurses' Health Study and the Health Professionals' Follow-up Study
    • Martinez-González MA, López-Fontana C, Varo JJ, Sánchez-Villegas A, Martinez JA. Validation of the Spanish version of the physical activity questionnaire used in the Nurses' Health Study and the Health Professionals' Follow-up Study. Public Health Nutr 2005;8:920-7. doi:10.1079/PHN200574510.1079/PHN2005745
    • (2005) Public Health Nutr , vol.8 , pp. 920-927
    • Martinez-González, M.A.1    López-Fontana, C.2    Varo, J.J.3    Sánchez-Villegas, A.4    Martinez, J.A.5
  • 27
    • 33645982691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validación del peso e indice de masa corporal auto-declarados de los participantes de una cohorte de graduados universitarios
    • Bes-Rastrollo M, Pérez-Valdivieso JR, Sánchez-Villegas A, et al. Validación del peso e indice de masa corporal auto-declarados de los participantes de una cohorte de graduados universitarios. Rev Esp Obes 2005;3:352-8.
    • (2005) Rev Esp Obes , vol.3 , pp. 352-358
    • Bes-Rastrollo, M.1    Pérez-Valdivieso, J.R.2    Sánchez-Villegas, A.3
  • 28
    • 85066603805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hernán MARJ. Causal Inference. Chapman &Hall/CRC, 2019, (forthcoming). No commercial reuse: See rights and reprints
    • Hernán MARJ. Causal Inference. Chapman &Hall/CRC, 2019, (forthcoming). No commercial reuse: See rights and reprints http://www.bmj.com/permissions Subscribe: http://www.bmj.com/subscribe
  • 29
    • 0037080447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causal knowledge as a prerequisite for confounding evaluation: An application to birth defects epidemiology
    • Hernán MA, Hernández-Diaz S, Werler MM, Mitchell AA. Causal knowledge as a prerequisite for confounding evaluation: an application to birth defects epidemiology. Am J Epidemiol 2002;155:176-84. doi:10.1093/aje/155.2.176
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.155 , pp. 176-184
    • Hernán, M.A.1    Hernández-Diaz, S.2    Werler, M.M.3    Mitchell, A.A.4
  • 30
    • 84971671482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome modelling strategies in epidemiology: Traditional methods and basic alternatives
    • Greenland S, Daniel R, Pearce N. Outcome modelling strategies in epidemiology: traditional methods and basic alternatives. Int J Epidemiol 2016;45:565-75. doi:10.1093/ije/dyw040
    • (2016) J Epidemiol , vol.45 , pp. 565-575
    • Greenland, S.1    Daniel, R.2    Pearce, N.3
  • 31
    • 85027461408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity analysis in observational research: Introducing the e-value
    • VanderWeele TJ, Ding P. Sensitivity Analysis in Observational Research: Introducing the E-Value. Ann Intern Med 2017;167:268-74. doi:10.7326/M16-2607
    • (2017) Ann Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 268-274
    • Van Der Weele, T.J.1    Ding, P.2
  • 34
    • 0031321241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The simes method for multiple hypothesis testing with positively dependent test statistics
    • Sarkar SK, Chang CK, Chang CK. The simes method for multiple hypothesis testing with positively dependent test statistics. J Am Stat Assoc 1997;92:1601-8. doi:10.1080/01621459.1997.10473682
    • (1997) J Am Stat Assoc , vol.92 , pp. 1601-1608
    • Sarkar, S.K.1    Chang, C.K.2    Chang, C.K.3
  • 35
  • 36
    • 84950130296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of UK diets according to degree of food processing and associations with socio-demographics and obesity: Cross-sectional analysis of UK national diet and nutrition survey (2008-12)
    • Adams J, White M. Characterisation of UK diets according to degree of food processing and associations with socio-demographics and obesity: cross-sectional analysis of UK National Diet and Nutrition Survey (2008-12). Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2015;12:160. doi:10.1186/s12966-015-0317-y
    • (2015) J Behav Nutr Phys Act , vol.12 , pp. 160
    • Adams, J.1    White, M.2
  • 37
    • 85014406114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between dietary share of ultra-processed foods and urinary concentrations of phytoestrogens in the US
    • Martinez Steele E, Monteiro CA. Association between dietary share of ultra-processed foods and urinary concentrations of phytoestrogens in the US. Nutrients 2017;9:209. doi:10.3390/nu9030209
    • (2017) Nutrients , vol.9 , pp. 209
    • Martinez Steele, E.1    Monteiro, C.A.2
  • 38
    • 85037061637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between consumption of ultra-processed foods, gestational weight gain and neonatal outcomes in a sample of US pregnant women
    • Rohatgi KW, Tinius RA, Cade WT, Steele EM, Cahill AG, Parra DC. Relationships between consumption of ultra-processed foods, gestational weight gain and neonatal outcomes in a sample of US pregnant women. PeerJ 2017;5:e4091. doi:10.7717/peerj.4091
    • (2017) PeerJ , vol.5 , pp. e4091
    • Rohatgi, K.W.1    Tinius, R.A.2    Cade, W.T.3    Steele, E.M.4    Cahill, A.G.5    Parra, D.C.6
  • 39
    • 84930447724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the degree of food processing and convenience linked with the nutritional quality of foods purchased by US households?
    • Poti JM, Mendez MA, Ng SW, Popkin BM. Is the degree of food processing and convenience linked with the nutritional quality of foods purchased by US households?Am J Clin Nutr 2015;101:1251-62. doi:10.3945/ajcn.114.100925
    • (2015) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.101 , pp. 1251-1262
    • Poti, J.M.1    Mendez, M.A.2    Ng, S.W.3    Popkin, B.M.4
  • 40
    • 84961828082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultra-processed foods and added sugars in the US diet: Evidence from a nationally representative cross-sectional study
    • Martinez Steele E, Baraldi LG, Louzada ML, Moubarac JC, Mozaffarian D, Monteiro CA. Ultra-processed foods and added sugars in the US diet: evidence from a nationally representative cross-sectional study. BMJ Open 2016;6:e009892. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009892
    • (2016) BMJ Open , vol.6 , pp. e009892
    • Martinez Steele, E.1    Baraldi, L.G.2    Louzada, M.L.3    Moubarac, J.C.4    Mozaffarian, D.5    Monteiro, C.A.6
  • 41
    • 85034609942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early feeding practices and consumption of ultraprocessed foods at 6 y of age: Findings from the 2004 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study
    • Bielemann RM, Santos LP, Costa CDS, Matijasevich A, Santos IS. Early feeding practices and consumption of ultraprocessed foods at 6 y of age: Findings from the 2004 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study. Nutrition 2018;47:27-32. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2017.09.012
    • (2018) Nutrition , vol.47 , pp. 27-32
    • Bielemann, R.M.1    Santos, L.P.2    Costa, C.D.S.3    Matijasevich, A.4    Santos, I.S.5
  • 42
    • 84884804744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why representativeness should be avoided
    • Rothman KJ, Gallacher JEJ, Hatch EE. Why representativeness should be avoided. Int J Epidemiol 2013;42:1012-4. doi:10.1093/ije/ dys223
    • (2013) J Epidemiol , vol.42 , pp. 1012-1014
    • Rothman, K.J.1    Gallacher, J.E.J.2    Hatch, E.E.3
  • 44
    • 0031658701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approaches for conducting large cohort studies
    • Willett WC, Colditz GA. Approaches for conducting large cohort studies. Epidemiol Rev 1998;20:91-9. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals. epirev.a017975
    • (1998) Epidemiol Rev , vol.20 , pp. 91-99
    • Willett, W.C.1    Colditz, G.A.2
  • 45
    • 85064810791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mediterranean diet and cardiovascular health
    • Martinez-González MA, Gea A, Ruiz-Canela M. The Mediterranean Diet and Cardiovascular Health. Circ Res 2019;124:779-98. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1800389. doi:10.1161/ CIRCRESAHA.118.313348
    • (2019) Circ Res , vol.124 , pp. 779-798
    • Martinez-González, M.A.1    Gea, A.2    Ruiz-Canela, M.3
  • 46
    • 84866277559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Mediterranean diet is associated with a reduction in premature mortality among middle-aged adults
    • Martinez-González MA, Guillén-Grima F, De Irala J, et al. The Mediterranean diet is associated with a reduction in premature mortality among middle-aged adults. J Nutr 2012;142:1672-8. doi:10.3945/jn.112.162891
    • (2012) J Nutr , vol.142 , pp. 1672-1678
    • Martinez-González, M.A.1    Guillén-Grima, F.2    Derala, J.3
  • 47
    • 85034074673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nut consumption in relation to all-cause and cause-specific mortality: A meta-analysis 18 prospective studies
    • Chen G-C, Zhang R, Martinez-González MA, et al. Nut consumption in relation to all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a meta-analysis 18 prospective studies. Food Funct 2017;8:3893-905. doi:10.1039/ C7FO00915A
    • (2017) Food Funct , vol.8 , pp. 3893-3905
    • Chen, G.-C.1    Zhang, R.2    Martinez-González, M.A.3
  • 48
    • 84901326201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Higher diet quality is associated with decreased risk of all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality among older adults
    • Reedy J, Krebs-Smith SM, Miller PE, et al. Higher diet quality is associated with decreased risk of all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and cancer mortality among older adults. J Nutr 2014;144:881-9. doi:10.3945/jn.113.189407
    • (2014) J Nutr , vol.144 , pp. 881-889
    • Reedy, J.1    Krebs-Smith, S.M.2    Miller, P.E.3
  • 49
    • 85032281256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediterranean diet, physical activity and their combined effect on all-cause mortality: The Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) cohort
    • Alvarez-Alvarez I, Zazpe I, Pérez de Rojas J, et al. Mediterranean diet, physical activity and their combined effect on all-cause mortality: The Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) cohort. Prev Med 2018;106:45-52. doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.09.021
    • (2018) Prev Med , vol.106 , pp. 45-52
    • Alvarez-Alvarez, I.1    Zazpe, I.2    De Rojas, P.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.