메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2017, Pages 1-19

Learning from multimedia: Cognitive processes and instructional support

Author keywords

Dual coding; Instructional guidance; Integration of text and pictures; Multimedia learning

Indexed keywords


EID: 85033356112     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-49077-9_1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (18)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 23744460423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual representations and learning: The role of static and animated graphics
    • In D. Jonassen (Ed.), Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Anglin, G. J., Vaez, H., & Cunningham, K. L. (2004). Visual representations and learning: The role of static and animated graphics. In D. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (Vol. 2, pp. 865-916). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (2004) Handbook of research on educational communications and technology , vol.2 , pp. 865-916
    • Anglin, G.J.1    Vaez, H.2    Cunningham, K.L.3
  • 2
    • 84941601097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Text-picture integration: How delayed testing moderates recognition of pictorial information in multimedia learning
    • Arndt, J., Schüler, A., & Scheiter, K. (2015). Text-picture integration: How delayed testing moderates recognition of pictorial information in multimedia learning. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 29, 702-712.
    • (2015) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.29 , pp. 702-712
    • Arndt, J.1    Schüler, A.2    Scheiter, K.3
  • 3
    • 77956946453 scopus 로고
    • Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes
    • In K. W. Spence & J. T. Spence (Eds.), London: Academic Press
    • Atkinson, R. C., & Shiffrin, R. M. (1968). Human memory: A proposed system and its control processes. In K. W. Spence & J. T. Spence (Eds.), The psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 2, pp. 89-195). London: Academic Press.
    • (1968) The psychology of learning and motivation , vol.2 , pp. 89-195
    • Atkinson, R.C.1    Shiffrin, R.M.2
  • 5
    • 65249176806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coherence formation when learning from text and pictures: What kind of support for whom?
    • Bartholomé, T., & Bromme, R. (2009). Coherence formation when learning from text and pictures: What kind of support for whom? Journal of Educational Psychology, 101, 282-293.
    • (2009) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 282-293
    • Bartholomé, T.1    Bromme, R.2
  • 6
    • 67650675660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assisting self-explanation prompts are more effective than open prompts when learning with multiple representations
    • Berthold, K., Eysink, T. H., & Renkl, A. (2009). Assisting self-explanation prompts are more effective than open prompts when learning with multiple representations. Instructional Science, 37, 345-363.
    • (2009) Instructional Science , vol.37 , pp. 345-363
    • Berthold, K.1    Eysink, T.H.2    Renkl, A.3
  • 7
    • 60849097835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instructional aids to support a conceptual understanding of multiple representations
    • Berthold, K., & Renkl, A. (2009). Instructional aids to support a conceptual understanding of multiple representations. Journal of Educational Psychology, 101, 70-87.
    • (2009) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 70-87
    • Berthold, K.1    Renkl, A.2
  • 8
    • 25844520810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External and mental referencing of multiple representations
    • Bodemer, D., & Faust, U. (2006). External and mental referencing of multiple representations. Computers in Human Behavior, 22, 27-42.
    • (2006) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.22 , pp. 27-42
    • Bodemer, D.1    Faust, U.2
  • 9
    • 33645751958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from text with diagrams: Promoting mental model development and inference generation
    • Butcher, K. R. (2006). Learning from text with diagrams: Promoting mental model development and inference generation. Journal of Educational Psychology, 98, 182-197.
    • (2006) Journal of Educational Psychology , vol.98 , pp. 182-197
    • Butcher, K.R.1
  • 10
    • 59049088701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining the split-attention effect: Is the reduction of extraneous cognitive load accompanied by an increase in germane cognitive load?
    • Cierniak, G., Scheiter, K., & Gerjets, P. (2009). Explaining the split-attention effect: Is the reduction of extraneous cognitive load accompanied by an increase in germane cognitive load? Computers in Human Behavior, 25, 315-324.
    • (2009) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.25 , pp. 315-324
    • Cierniak, G.1    Scheiter, K.2    Gerjets, P.3
  • 11
    • 67349140667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a framework for attention cueing in instructional animations: Guidelines for research and design
    • De Koning, B. B., Tabbers, H. K., Rikers, R. M. J. P., & Paas, F. (2009). Towards a framework for attention cueing in instructional animations: Guidelines for research and design. Educational Psychology Review, 21, 113-140.
    • (2009) Educational Psychology Review , vol.21 , pp. 113-140
    • De Koning, B.B.1    Tabbers, H.K.2    Rikers, R.M.J.P.3    Paas, F.4
  • 12
    • 84945546727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How repeated studying and testing affects multimedia learning: Evidence for adaptation to task demands
    • Eitel, A. (2016). How repeated studying and testing affects multimedia learning: Evidence for adaptation to task demands. Learning and Instruction, 41, 70-84.
    • (2016) Learning and Instruction , vol.41 , pp. 70-84
    • Eitel, A.1
  • 13
    • 84872141621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The time course of information extraction from instructional diagrams
    • Eitel, A., Scheiter, K., & Schüler, A. (2012). The time course of information extraction from instructional diagrams. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 115, 677-701.
    • (2012) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.115 , pp. 677-701
    • Eitel, A.1    Scheiter, K.2    Schüler, A.3
  • 14
    • 84880817570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How inspecting a picture affects processing of text in multimedia learning
    • Eitel, A., Scheiter, K., & Schüler, A. (2013). How inspecting a picture affects processing of text in multimedia learning. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 27, 451-461.
    • (2013) Applied Cognitive Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 451-461
    • Eitel, A.1    Scheiter, K.2    Schüler, A.3
  • 15
    • 84879590625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How a picture facilitates the process of learning from text: Evidence for scaffolding
    • Eitel, A., Scheiter, K., Schüler, A., Nyström, M., & Holmqvist, K. (2013). How a picture facilitates the process of learning from text: Evidence for scaffolding. Learning and Instruction, 28, 48-63.
    • (2013) Learning and Instruction , vol.28 , pp. 48-63
    • Eitel, A.1    Scheiter, K.2    Schüler, A.3    Nyström, M.4    Holmqvist, K.5
  • 16
    • 0018483427 scopus 로고
    • Integration of verbal and visual information as evidenced by distortions in picture memory
    • Gentner, D., & Loftus, E. F. (1979). Integration of verbal and visual information as evidenced by distortions in picture memory. The American Journal of Psychology, 92, 363-375.
    • (1979) The American Journal of Psychology , vol.92 , pp. 363-375
    • Gentner, D.1    Loftus, E.F.2
  • 17
    • 37849187840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrating information: A meta-analysis of the spatial contiguity and temporal contiguity effects
    • Ginns, P. (2006). Integrating information: A meta-analysis of the spatial contiguity and temporal contiguity effects. Learning and Instruction, 16, 511-525.
    • (2006) Learning and Instruction , vol.16 , pp. 511-525
    • Ginns, P.1
  • 18
    • 0038382410 scopus 로고
    • Comprehension of illustrated text: Pictures help to build mental models
    • Glenberg, A., & Langston, W. E. (1992). Comprehension of illustrated text: Pictures help to build mental models. Journal of Memory and Language, 31, 129-151.
    • (1992) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.31 , pp. 129-151
    • Glenberg, A.1    Langston, W.E.2
  • 19
    • 0000901038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans
    • Gollwitzer, P. M. (1999). Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans. American Psychologist, 54, 493-503.
    • (1999) American Psychologist , vol.54 , pp. 493-503
    • Gollwitzer, P.M.1
  • 20
    • 33646204004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation intentions and goal achievement: A meta-analysis of effects and processes
    • In M. P. Zanna (Ed.), San Diego, CA: Elsevier Academic Press
    • Gollwitzer, P. M., & Sheeran, P. (2006). Implementation intentions and goal achievement: A meta-analysis of effects and processes. In M. P. Zanna (Ed.), Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 38, pp. 69-119). San Diego, CA: Elsevier Academic Press.
    • (2006) Advances in experimental social psychology , vol.38 , pp. 69-119
    • Gollwitzer, P.M.1    Sheeran, P.2
  • 21
    • 64249117126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The briefest of glances: The time course of natural scene understanding
    • Greene, M. R., & Oliva, A. (2009). The briefest of glances: The time course of natural scene understanding. Psychological Science, 20, 464-472.
    • (2009) Psychological Science , vol.20 , pp. 464-472
    • Greene, M.R.1    Oliva, A.2
  • 22
    • 0345252512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of illustrations during learning of science textbook passages among low- and high-ability children
    • Hannus, M., & Hyönä, J. (1999). Utilization of illustrations during learning of science textbook passages among low- and high-ability children. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 24, 95-123.
    • (1999) Contemporary Educational Psychology , vol.24 , pp. 95-123
    • Hannus, M.1    Hyönä, J.2
  • 23
    • 0000497741 scopus 로고
    • Constructing mental models of machines from text and diagrams
    • Hegarty, M., & Just, M. A. (1993). Constructing mental models of machines from text and diagrams. Journal of Memory and Language, 32, 717-742.
    • (1993) Journal of Memory and Language , vol.32 , pp. 717-742
    • Hegarty, M.1    Just, M.A.2
  • 24
    • 84890511662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An eye-tracking study of cueing effects in multimedia learning
    • Jamet, E. (2014). An eye-tracking study of cueing effects in multimedia learning. Computers in Human Behavior, 32, 47-53.
    • (2014) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.32 , pp. 47-53
    • Jamet, E.1
  • 26
    • 84872472164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning to see: Guiding students' attention via a model's eye movements fosters learning
    • Jarodzka, H., van Gog, T., Dorr, M., Scheiter, K., & Gerjets, P. (2013). Learning to see: Guiding students' attention via a model's eye movements fosters learning. Learning and Instruction, 25, 62-70.
    • (2013) Learning and Instruction , vol.25 , pp. 62-70
    • Jarodzka, H.1    van Gog, T.2    Dorr, M.3    Scheiter, K.4    Gerjets, P.5
  • 27
    • 84867879068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An eye movement analysis of the spatial contiguity effect in multimedia learning
    • Johnson, C. I., & Mayer, R. E. (2012). An eye movement analysis of the spatial contiguity effect in multimedia learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 18, 178-191.
    • (2012) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied , vol.18 , pp. 178-191
    • Johnson, C.I.1    Mayer, R.E.2
  • 29
    • 0019039493 scopus 로고
    • A theory of reading: From eye fixations to comprehension
    • Just, M. A., & Carpenter, P. A. (1980). A theory of reading: From eye fixations to comprehension. Psychological Review, 87, 329-354.
    • (1980) Psychological Review , vol.87 , pp. 329-354
    • Just, M.A.1    Carpenter, P.A.2
  • 30
    • 77952885338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing and evaluating a strategy for learning from animations
    • Kombartzky, U., Plötzner, R., Schlag, S., & Metz, B. (2010). Developing and evaluating a strategy for learning from animations. Learning and Instruction, 20, 424-433.
    • (2010) Learning and Instruction , vol.20 , pp. 424-433
    • Kombartzky, U.1    Plötzner, R.2    Schlag, S.3    Metz, B.4
  • 31
    • 0002534263 scopus 로고
    • On empirically validating functions of pictures in prose
    • In D. M. Willows & H. A. Houghton (Eds.), New York: Springer
    • Levin, J. R., Anglin, G. J., & Carney, R. N. (1987). On empirically validating functions of pictures in prose. In D. M. Willows & H. A. Houghton (Eds.), The psychology of illustration (Vol. 1, pp. 51-85). New York: Springer.
    • (1987) The psychology of illustration , vol.1 , pp. 51-85
    • Levin, J.R.1    Anglin, G.J.2    Carney, R.N.3
  • 32
    • 84929589767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using eye-tracking technology as an indirect instruction tool to improve text and picture processing and learning
    • (in press)
    • Mason, L., Pluchino, P., & Tornatora, M. C. (in press). Using eye-tracking technology as an indirect instruction tool to improve text and picture processing and learning. British Journal of Educational Technology. doi:10.1111/bjet.12271.
    • British Journal of Educational Technology
    • Mason, L.1    Pluchino, P.2    Tornatora, M.C.3
  • 33
    • 84923043635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eye-movement modeling of integrative reading of an illustrated text: Effects on processing and learning
    • Mason, L., Pluchino, P., & Tornatora, M. C. (2015). Eye-movement modeling of integrative reading of an illustrated text: Effects on processing and learning. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 41, 172-187.
    • (2015) Contemporary Educational Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 172-187
    • Mason, L.1    Pluchino, P.2    Tornatora, M.C.3
  • 34
    • 84876226262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of picture labeling on science text processing and learning: Evidence from eye movements
    • Mason, L., Pluchino, P., & Tornatora, M. C. (2013). Effects of picture labeling on science text processing and learning: Evidence from eye movements. Reading Research Quarterly, 48, 199-214.
    • (2013) Reading Research Quarterly , vol.48 , pp. 199-214
    • Mason, L.1    Pluchino, P.2    Tornatora, M.C.3
  • 35
    • 84866494282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do fourth graders integrate text and picture in processing and learning from an illustrated science text? Evidence from eye-movement patterns
    • Mason, L., Tornatora, M. C., & Pluchino, P. (2013). Do fourth graders integrate text and picture in processing and learning from an illustrated science text? Evidence from eye-movement patterns. Computers & Education, 60, 95-109.
    • (2013) Computers & Education , vol.60 , pp. 95-109
    • Mason, L.1    Tornatora, M.C.2    Pluchino, P.3
  • 36
    • 84929837033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrative processing of verbal and graphical information during re-reading predicts learning from illustrated text: An eye-movement study
    • Mason, L., Tornatora, M. C., & Pluchino, P. (2015). Integrative processing of verbal and graphical information during re-reading predicts learning from illustrated text: An eye-movement study. Reading and Writing, 28, 851-872.
    • (2015) Reading and Writing , vol.28 , pp. 851-872
    • Mason, L.1    Tornatora, M.C.2    Pluchino, P.3
  • 37
    • 0347987823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimedia learning: Are we asking the right questions?
    • Mayer, R. E. (1997). Multimedia learning: Are we asking the right questions? Educational Psychologist, 32, 1-19.
    • (1997) Educational Psychologist , vol.32 , pp. 1-19
    • Mayer, R.E.1
  • 39
    • 0026660440 scopus 로고
    • The representation and integration in memory of spatial and nonspatial information
    • McNamara, T. P., Halpin, J. A., & Hardy, J. K. (1992). The representation and integration in memory of spatial and nonspatial information. Memory & Cognition, 20, 519-532.
    • (1992) Memory & Cognition , vol.20 , pp. 519-532
    • McNamara, T.P.1    Halpin, J.A.2    Hardy, J.K.3
  • 40
    • 84897421962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Learning from multiple representations: An examination of fixation patterns in a science simulation
    • O'Keefe, P. A., Letourneau, S. M., Homer, B. D., Schwartz, R. N., & Plass, J. L. (2014). Learning from multiple representations: An examination of fixation patterns in a science simulation. Computers in Human Behavior, 35, 234-242.
    • (2014) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.35 , pp. 234-242
    • O'Keefe, P.A.1    Letourneau, S.M.2    Homer, B.D.3    Schwartz, R.N.4    Plass, J.L.5
  • 41
    • 0035328421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the shape of the scene: A holistic representation of the spatial envelope
    • Oliva, A., & Torralba, A. (2001). Modeling the shape of the scene: A holistic representation of the spatial envelope. International Journal of Computer Vision, 42, 145-175.
    • (2001) International Journal of Computer Vision , vol.42 , pp. 145-175
    • Oliva, A.1    Torralba, A.2
  • 42
    • 70350702666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why does signaling enhance multimedia learning? Evidence from eye movements
    • Ozcelik, E., Arslan-Ari, I., & Cagiltay, K. (2010). Why does signaling enhance multimedia learning? Evidence from eye movements. Computers in Human Behavior, 26, 110-117.
    • (2010) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.26 , pp. 110-117
    • Ozcelik, E.1    Arslan-Ari, I.2    Cagiltay, K.3
  • 43
    • 67349133604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An eye-tracking study of how color coding affects multimedia learning
    • Ozcelik, E., Karakus, T., Kursun, E., & Cagiltay, K. (2009). An eye-tracking study of how color coding affects multimedia learning. Computers & Education, 53, 445-453.
    • (2009) Computers & Education , vol.53 , pp. 445-453
    • Ozcelik, E.1    Karakus, T.2    Kursun, E.3    Cagiltay, K.4
  • 44
    • 0000966775 scopus 로고
    • Dual coding theory: Retrospect and current status
    • Paivio, A. (1991). Dual coding theory: Retrospect and current status. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 45, 255-287.
    • (1991) Canadian Journal of Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 255-287
    • Paivio, A.1
  • 45
    • 84942009836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying visual displays: How to instructionally support learning
    • (in press)
    • Renkl, A., & Scheiter, K. (in press). Studying visual displays: How to instructionally support learning. Educational Psychology Review. doi:10.1007/s10648-015-9340-4.
    • Psychology Review
    • Renkl, A.1    Scheiter, K.2
  • 46
    • 85018387139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How seductive are decorative elements in learning material?
    • Rey, G. D. (2012). How seductive are decorative elements in learning material? Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia, 21, 257-283.
    • (2012) Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia , vol.21 , pp. 257-283
    • Rey, G.D.1
  • 47
    • 84950326841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signaling text-picture relations in multimedia learning: A comprehensive meta-analysis
    • Richter, J., Scheiter, K., & Eitel, A. (2016). Signaling text-picture relations in multimedia learning: A comprehensive meta-analysis. Educational Research Review, 17, 19-36.
    • (2016) Educational Research Review , vol.17 , pp. 19-36
    • Richter, J.1    Scheiter, K.2    Eitel, A.3
  • 48
    • 42949155237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lernen mit Multimedia: Die kognitiven Grundlagen des Modalitätseffekts
    • Rummer, R., Schweppe, J., Scheiter, K., & Gerjets, P. (2008). Lernen mit Multimedia: Die kognitiven Grundlagen des Modalitätseffekts. Psychologische Rundschau, 59, 98-107.
    • (2008) Psychologische Rundschau , vol.59 , pp. 98-107
    • Rummer, R.1    Schweppe, J.2    Scheiter, K.3    Gerjets, P.4
  • 49
    • 84912001270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signals foster multimedia learning by supporting integration of highlighted text and diagram elements
    • Scheiter, K., & Eitel, A. (2015). Signals foster multimedia learning by supporting integration of highlighted text and diagram elements. Learning and Instruction, 36, 11-26.
    • (2015) Learning and Instruction , vol.36 , pp. 11-26
    • Scheiter, K.1    Eitel, A.2
  • 50
    • 71749108389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A closer look at split visual attention in system-and self-paced instruction in multimedia learning
    • Schmidt-Weigand, F., Kohnert, A., & Glowalla, U. (2010). A closer look at split visual attention in system-and self-paced instruction in multimedia learning. Learning and Instruction, 20, 100-110.
    • (2010) Learning and Instruction , vol.20 , pp. 100-110
    • Schmidt-Weigand, F.1    Kohnert, A.2    Glowalla, U.3
  • 51
    • 78449273129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of spatial descriptions in learning from multimedia
    • Schmidt-Weigand, F., & Scheiter, K. (2011). The role of spatial descriptions in learning from multimedia. Computers in Human Behavior, 27, 22-28.
    • (2011) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.27 , pp. 22-28
    • Schmidt-Weigand, F.1    Scheiter, K.2
  • 52
    • 0036108968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Towards an integrated view of learning from text and visual displays
    • Schnotz, W. (2002). Commentary: Towards an integrated view of learning from text and visual displays. Educational Psychology Review, 14, 101-120.
    • (2002) Educational Psychology Review , vol.14 , pp. 101-120
    • Schnotz, W.1
  • 53
    • 33750878205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An integrated model of text and picture comprehension
    • In R. E. Mayer (Ed.), New York, NY: Cambridge University Press
    • Schnotz, W. (2005). An integrated model of text and picture comprehension. In R. E. Mayer (Ed.), The Cambridge handbook of multimedia learning (pp. 49-69). New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2005) The Cambridge handbook of multimedia learning , pp. 49-69
    • Schnotz, W.1
  • 56
    • 84908120111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Processing multimedia material: Does integration of text and pictures result in a single or two interconnected mental representations?
    • Schüler, A., Arndt, J., & Scheiter, K. (2015). Processing multimedia material: Does integration of text and pictures result in a single or two interconnected mental representations? Learning and Instruction, 35, 62-72.
    • (2015) Learning and Instruction , vol.35 , pp. 62-72
    • Schüler, A.1    Arndt, J.2    Scheiter, K.3
  • 57
    • 84874880988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is spoken text always better? Investigating the modality and redundancy effect with longer text presentation
    • Schüler, A., Scheiter, K., & Gerjets, P. (2013). Is spoken text always better? Investigating the modality and redundancy effect with longer text presentation. Computers in Human Behavior, 29, 1590-1601.
    • (2013) Computers in Human Behavior , vol.29 , pp. 1590-1601
    • Schüler, A.1    Scheiter, K.2    Gerjets, P.3
  • 58
    • 80955181017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of working memory in multimedia instruction: Is working memory working during learning from text and pictures?
    • Schüler, A., Scheiter, K., & van Genuchten, E. (2011). The role of working memory in multimedia instruction: Is working memory working during learning from text and pictures? Educational Psychology Review, 23, 389-411.
    • (2011) Educational Psychology Review , vol.23 , pp. 389-411
    • Schüler, A.1    Scheiter, K.2    van Genuchten, E.3
  • 60
    • 77957223193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metacomprehension judgements reflect the belief that diagrams improve learning from text
    • Serra, M. J., & Dunlosky, J. (2010). Metacomprehension judgements reflect the belief that diagrams improve learning from text. Memory, 18, 698-711.
    • (2010) Memory , vol.18 , pp. 698-711
    • Serra, M.J.1    Dunlosky, J.2
  • 61
    • 0037400330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Supporting coherence formation in learning from multiple representations
    • Seufert, T. (2003). Supporting coherence formation in learning from multiple representations. Learning and Instruction, 13, 227-237.
    • (2003) Learning and Instruction , vol.13 , pp. 227-237
    • Seufert, T.1
  • 62
    • 84907452359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implementation intentions during multimedia learning: Using if-then plans to facilitate cognitive processing
    • Stalbovs, K., Scheiter, K., & Gerjets, P. (2015). Implementation intentions during multimedia learning: Using if-then plans to facilitate cognitive processing. Learning and Instruction, 35, 1-15.
    • (2015) Learning and Instruction , vol.35 , pp. 1-15
    • Stalbovs, K.1    Scheiter, K.2    Gerjets, P.3
  • 65
    • 84952667196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The signaling (or cueing) principle in multimedia learning
    • In R. E. Mayer (Ed.), 2nd ed., New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Van Gog, T. (2014). The signaling (or cueing) principle in multimedia learning. In R. E. Mayer (Ed.), The Cambridge handbook of multimedia learning (2nd ed., pp. 263-278). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    • (2014) The Cambridge handbook of multimedia learning , pp. 263-278
    • Van Gog, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.