메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 420, Issue , 2017, Pages 35-42

Nonspecific aggregation in native electrokinetic nanoelectrospray ionization

Author keywords

Charge reduction; Electrospray; Noncovalent interactions; Nonspecific interactions; Protein complexes

Indexed keywords


EID: 85008625627     PISSN: 13873806     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijms.2016.09.013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (54)
  • 2
    • 79251613176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrogating viral capsid assembly with ion mobility-mass spectrometry
    • Uetrecht, C., Barbu, I.M., Shoemaker, G.K., van Duijn, E., Heck, A.J.R., Interrogating viral capsid assembly with ion mobility-mass spectrometry. Nat. Chem. 3 (2011), 126–132, 10.1038/nchem.947.
    • (2011) Nat. Chem. , vol.3 , pp. 126-132
    • Uetrecht, C.1    Barbu, I.M.2    Shoemaker, G.K.3    van Duijn, E.4    Heck, A.J.R.5
  • 3
    • 79251631002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ion mobility-mass spectrometry reveals a conformational conversion from random assembly to β-sheet in amyloid fibril formation
    • Bleiholder, C., Dupuis, N.F., Wyttenbach, T., Bowers, M.T., Ion mobility-mass spectrometry reveals a conformational conversion from random assembly to β-sheet in amyloid fibril formation. Nat. Chem. 3 (2011), 172–177, 10.1038/nchem.945.
    • (2011) Nat. Chem. , vol.3 , pp. 172-177
    • Bleiholder, C.1    Dupuis, N.F.2    Wyttenbach, T.3    Bowers, M.T.4
  • 4
    • 80054844184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass spectrometry of intact V-type ATPases reveals bound lipids and the effects of nucleotide binding
    • Zhou, M., Morgner, N., Barrera, N.P., Politis, A., Isaacson, S.C., Matak-Vinkovic, D., et al. Mass spectrometry of intact V-type ATPases reveals bound lipids and the effects of nucleotide binding. Science 334 (2011), 380–385, 10.1126/science.1210148.
    • (2011) Science , vol.334 , pp. 380-385
    • Zhou, M.1    Morgner, N.2    Barrera, N.P.3    Politis, A.4    Isaacson, S.C.5    Matak-Vinkovic, D.6
  • 5
    • 84860772345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two decades of studying non-covalent biomolecular assemblies by means of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
    • Hilton, G.R., Benesch, J.L.P., Two decades of studying non-covalent biomolecular assemblies by means of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. J. R. Soc. Interface 9 (2012), 801–816, 10.1098/rsif.2011.0823.
    • (2012) J. R. Soc. Interface , vol.9 , pp. 801-816
    • Hilton, G.R.1    Benesch, J.L.P.2
  • 6
    • 84897734538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of late intermediates in virus capsid assembly by charge detection mass spectrometry
    • Pierson, E.E., Keifer, D.Z., Selzer, L., Lee, L.S., Contino, N.C., Wang, J.C.-Y., et al. Detection of late intermediates in virus capsid assembly by charge detection mass spectrometry. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 136 (2014), 3536–3541, 10.1021/ja411460w.
    • (2014) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.136 , pp. 3536-3541
    • Pierson, E.E.1    Keifer, D.Z.2    Selzer, L.3    Lee, L.S.4    Contino, N.C.5    Wang, J.C.-Y.6
  • 7
    • 84893481355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the role of the beta-2 microglobulin D-strand in amyloid propensity revealed by mass spectrometry
    • Leney, A.C., Pashley, C.L., Scarff, C.A., Radford, S.E., Ashcroft, A.E., Insights into the role of the beta-2 microglobulin D-strand in amyloid propensity revealed by mass spectrometry. Mol. BioSyst. 10 (2014), 412–420, 10.1039/C3MB70420C.
    • (2014) Mol. BioSyst. , vol.10 , pp. 412-420
    • Leney, A.C.1    Pashley, C.L.2    Scarff, C.A.3    Radford, S.E.4    Ashcroft, A.E.5
  • 8
    • 33745652264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of ESI–MS in drug discovery: interrogation of noncovalent complexes
    • Hofstadler, S.A., Sannes-Lowery, K.A., Applications of ESI–MS in drug discovery: interrogation of noncovalent complexes. Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. 5 (2006), 585–595, 10.1038/nrd2083.
    • (2006) Nat. Rev. Drug Discov. , vol.5 , pp. 585-595
    • Hofstadler, S.A.1    Sannes-Lowery, K.A.2
  • 9
    • 84860557228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliable determinations of protein-ligand interactions by direct ESI–MS measurements. are we there yet?
    • Kitova, E.N., El-Hawiet, A., Schnier, P.D., Klassen, J.S., Reliable determinations of protein-ligand interactions by direct ESI–MS measurements. are we there yet?. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 23 (2012), 431–441, 10.1007/s13361-011-0311-9.
    • (2012) J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. , vol.23 , pp. 431-441
    • Kitova, E.N.1    El-Hawiet, A.2    Schnier, P.D.3    Klassen, J.S.4
  • 10
    • 84901826827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct monitoring of protein-protein inhibition using nano electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
    • Cubrilovic, D., Barylyuk, K., Hofmann, D., Walczak, M.J., Gräber, M., Berg, T., et al. Direct monitoring of protein-protein inhibition using nano electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Chem. Sci., 5, 2014, 2794, 10.1039/c3sc53360c.
    • (2014) Chem. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 2794
    • Cubrilovic, D.1    Barylyuk, K.2    Hofmann, D.3    Walczak, M.J.4    Gräber, M.5    Berg, T.6
  • 11
    • 32444446480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge reduced electrospray size spectrometry of mega- and gigadalton complexes: whole viruses and virus fragments
    • Hogan, C.J., Kettleson, E.M., Ramaswami, B., Chen, D.-R., Biswas, P., Charge reduced electrospray size spectrometry of mega- and gigadalton complexes: whole viruses and virus fragments. Anal. Chem. 78 (2006), 844–852, 10.1021/ac051571i.
    • (2006) Anal. Chem. , vol.78 , pp. 844-852
    • Hogan, C.J.1    Kettleson, E.M.2    Ramaswami, B.3    Chen, D.-R.4    Biswas, P.5
  • 12
    • 48349114671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monte carlo simulation of macromolecular ionization by nanoelectrospray
    • Hogan, C.J. Jr., Biswas, P., Monte carlo simulation of macromolecular ionization by nanoelectrospray. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 19 (2008), 1098–1107, 10.1016/j.jasms.2008.05.007.
    • (2008) J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. , vol.19 , pp. 1098-1107
    • Hogan, C.J.1    Biswas, P.2
  • 13
    • 85012506583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification and compensation of nonspecific analyte aggregation in electrospray sampling
    • Li, M., Guha, S., Zangmeister, R., Tarlov, M.J., Zachariah, M.R., Quantification and compensation of nonspecific analyte aggregation in electrospray sampling. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 45 (2011), 849–860, 10.1080/02786826.2011.566901.
    • (2011) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 849-860
    • Li, M.1    Guha, S.2    Zangmeister, R.3    Tarlov, M.J.4    Zachariah, M.R.5
  • 14
    • 83455255483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method for determining the absolute number concentration of nanoparticles from electrospray sources
    • Li, M., Guha, S., Zangmeister, R., Tarlov, M.J., Zachariah, M.R., Method for determining the absolute number concentration of nanoparticles from electrospray sources. Langmuir 27 (2011), 14732–14739, 10.1021/la202177s.
    • (2011) Langmuir , vol.27 , pp. 14732-14739
    • Li, M.1    Guha, S.2    Zangmeister, R.3    Tarlov, M.J.4    Zachariah, M.R.5
  • 15
    • 0042271298 scopus 로고
    • Charge and fission of droplets in electrostatic sprays
    • Gomez, A., Tang, K., Charge and fission of droplets in electrostatic sprays. Phys. Fluids 6 (1994), 404–414, 10.1063/1.868037.
    • (1994) Phys. Fluids , vol.6 , pp. 404-414
    • Gomez, A.1    Tang, K.2
  • 16
    • 0001629803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Droplet dynamics changes in electrostatic sprays of methanol-water mixtures
    • Olumee, Z., Callahan, J.H., Vertes, A., Droplet dynamics changes in electrostatic sprays of methanol-water mixtures. J. Phys. Chem. A 102 (1998), 9154–9160, 10.1021/jp982027z.
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.102 , pp. 9154-9160
    • Olumee, Z.1    Callahan, J.H.2    Vertes, A.3
  • 17
    • 0037167786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Droplet evaporation and discharge dynamics in electrospray ionization
    • Smith, J.N., Flagan, R.C., Beauchamp, J.L., Droplet evaporation and discharge dynamics in electrospray ionization. J. Phys. Chem. A 106 (2002), 9957–9967, 10.1021/jp025723e.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.106 , pp. 9957-9967
    • Smith, J.N.1    Flagan, R.C.2    Beauchamp, J.L.3
  • 18
    • 0033467623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoelectrospray—more than just a minimized-flow electrospray ionization source
    • Juraschek, R., Dülcks, T., Karas, M., Nanoelectrospray—more than just a minimized-flow electrospray ionization source. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 10 (1999), 300–308, 10.1016/S1044-0305(98)00157-3.
    • (1999) J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. , vol.10 , pp. 300-308
    • Juraschek, R.1    Dülcks, T.2    Karas, M.3
  • 19
    • 0037487098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of different solution flow rates on analyte ion signals in nano-ESI MS, or: when does ESI turn into nano-ESI?
    • Schmidt, A., Karas, M., Dülcks, T., Effect of different solution flow rates on analyte ion signals in nano-ESI MS, or: when does ESI turn into nano-ESI?. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 14 (2003), 492–500, 10.1016/S1044-0305(03)00128-4.
    • (2003) J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. , vol.14 , pp. 492-500
    • Schmidt, A.1    Karas, M.2    Dülcks, T.3
  • 20
    • 33751207129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing electrospray ionization using atmospheric pressure ion mobility spectrometry
    • Tang, X., Bruce, J.E., Hill, H.H., Characterizing electrospray ionization using atmospheric pressure ion mobility spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 78 (2006), 7751–7760, 10.1021/ac0613380.
    • (2006) Anal. Chem. , vol.78 , pp. 7751-7760
    • Tang, X.1    Bruce, J.E.2    Hill, H.H.3
  • 21
    • 84889999226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical modeling of electrokinetic effects in micro and nano fluidics
    • S. Chakraborty Springer US (accessed 10.08.15)
    • Ghosal, S., Mathematical modeling of electrokinetic effects in micro and nano fluidics. Chakraborty, S., (eds.) Microfluidics and Microfabrication, 2010, Springer, US, 87–112 (accessed 10.08.15) http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4419-1543-6_2.
    • (2010) Microfluidics and Microfabrication , pp. 87-112
    • Ghosal, S.1
  • 22
    • 0029685702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical properties of the nanoelectrospray ion source
    • Wilm, M., Mann, M., Analytical properties of the nanoelectrospray ion source. Anal. Chem. 68 (1996), 1–8, 10.1021/ac9509519.
    • (1996) Anal. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 1-8
    • Wilm, M.1    Mann, M.2
  • 23
    • 34548215681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein complexes in the gas phase: technology for structural genomics and proteomics
    • Benesch, J.L.P., Ruotolo, B.T., Simmons, D.A., Robinson, C.V., Protein complexes in the gas phase: technology for structural genomics and proteomics. Chem. Rev. 107 (2007), 3544–3567, 10.1021/cr068289b.
    • (2007) Chem. Rev. , vol.107 , pp. 3544-3567
    • Benesch, J.L.P.1    Ruotolo, B.T.2    Simmons, D.A.3    Robinson, C.V.4
  • 24
    • 33745207579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do electrospray mass spectra reflect the ligand binding state of proteins in solution?
    • Hossain, B.M., Simmons, D.A., Konermann, L., Do electrospray mass spectra reflect the ligand binding state of proteins in solution?. Can. J. Chem. 83 (2005), 1953–1960, 10.1139/v05-194.
    • (2005) Can. J. Chem. , vol.83 , pp. 1953-1960
    • Hossain, B.M.1    Simmons, D.A.2    Konermann, L.3
  • 25
    • 35848941191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Method: for identifying nonspecific protein-protein interactions in nanoelectrospray ionization mass spectrometry
    • Sun, J., Kitova, E.N., Sun, N., Klassen, J.S., Method: for identifying nonspecific protein-protein interactions in nanoelectrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 79 (2007), 8301–8311, 10.1021/ac0709347.
    • (2007) Anal. Chem. , vol.79 , pp. 8301-8311
    • Sun, J.1    Kitova, E.N.2    Sun, N.3    Klassen, J.S.4
  • 26
    • 67649382938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying nonspecific ligand binding in electrospray ionization mass spectrometry using the reporter molecule method
    • Sun, N., Sun, J., Kitova, E.N., Klassen, J.S., Identifying nonspecific ligand binding in electrospray ionization mass spectrometry using the reporter molecule method. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 20 (2009), 1242–1250, 10.1016/j.jasms.2009.02.024.
    • (2009) J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. , vol.20 , pp. 1242-1250
    • Sun, N.1    Sun, J.2    Kitova, E.N.3    Klassen, J.S.4
  • 27
    • 67349278454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Monte Carlo approach for assessing the specificity of protein oligomers observed in nano-electrospray mass spectra
    • Lane, L.A., Ruotolo, B.T., Robinson, C.V., Favrin, G., Benesch, J.L.P., A Monte Carlo approach for assessing the specificity of protein oligomers observed in nano-electrospray mass spectra. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. 283 (2009), 169–177, 10.1016/j.ijms.2009.03.006.
    • (2009) Int. J. Mass Spectrom. , vol.283 , pp. 169-177
    • Lane, L.A.1    Ruotolo, B.T.2    Robinson, C.V.3    Favrin, G.4    Benesch, J.L.P.5
  • 28
    • 0028773944 scopus 로고
    • Electrospray-condensation particle counter: a molecule-Counting LC detector for macromolecules
    • Lewis, K.C., Dohmeier, D.M., Jorgenson, J.W., Kaufman, S.L., Zarrin, F., Dorman, F.D., Electrospray-condensation particle counter: a molecule-Counting LC detector for macromolecules. Anal. Chem. 66 (1994), 2285–2292, 10.1021/ac00086a014.
    • (1994) Anal. Chem. , vol.66 , pp. 2285-2292
    • Lewis, K.C.1    Dohmeier, D.M.2    Jorgenson, J.W.3    Kaufman, S.L.4    Zarrin, F.5    Dorman, F.D.6
  • 29
    • 38049115276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porous film deposition by electrohydrodynamic atomization of nanoparticle sols
    • Hogan, C.J., Biswas, P., Porous film deposition by electrohydrodynamic atomization of nanoparticle sols. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 42 (2008), 75–85, 10.1080/02786820701787951.
    • (2008) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.42 , pp. 75-85
    • Hogan, C.J.1    Biswas, P.2
  • 31
    • 0030167866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macromolecule analysis based on electrophoretic mobility in air: globular proteins
    • Kaufman, S.L., Skogen, J.W., Dorman, F.D., Zarrin, F., Lewis, K.C., Macromolecule analysis based on electrophoretic mobility in air: globular proteins. Anal. Chem. 68 (1996), 1895–1904, 10.1021/ac951128f.
    • (1996) Anal. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 1895-1904
    • Kaufman, S.L.1    Skogen, J.W.2    Dorman, F.D.3    Zarrin, F.4    Lewis, K.C.5
  • 32
    • 0034784941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Charge-reduced nano electrospray ionization combined with differential mobility analysis of peptides, proteins, glycoproteins, noncovalent protein complexes and viruses
    • Bacher, G., Szymanski, W.W., Kaufman, S.L., Zöllner, P., Blaas, D., Allmaier, G., Charge-reduced nano electrospray ionization combined with differential mobility analysis of peptides, proteins, glycoproteins, noncovalent protein complexes and viruses. J. Mass Spectrom. 36 (2001), 1038–1052, 10.1002/jms.208.
    • (2001) J. Mass Spectrom. , vol.36 , pp. 1038-1052
    • Bacher, G.1    Szymanski, W.W.2    Kaufman, S.L.3    Zöllner, P.4    Blaas, D.5    Allmaier, G.6
  • 33
    • 33847639076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential of differential mobility analysis coupled to MS for the study of very large singly and multiply charged proteins and protein complexes in the gas phase
    • de la Mora, J.F., Ude, S., Thomson, B.A., The potential of differential mobility analysis coupled to MS for the study of very large singly and multiply charged proteins and protein complexes in the gas phase. Biotechnol. J. 1 (2006), 988–997, 10.1002/biot.200600070.
    • (2006) Biotechnol. J. , vol.1 , pp. 988-997
    • de la Mora, J.F.1    Ude, S.2    Thomson, B.A.3
  • 34
    • 56749085339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of protein aggregation with differential mobility analysis: application to IgG antibody
    • Pease, L.F., Elliott, J.T., Tsai, D.-H., Zachariah, M.R., Tarlov, M.J., Determination of protein aggregation with differential mobility analysis: application to IgG antibody. Biotechnol. Bioeng. 101 (2008), 1214–1222, 10.1002/bit.22017.
    • (2008) Biotechnol. Bioeng. , vol.101 , pp. 1214-1222
    • Pease, L.F.1    Elliott, J.T.2    Tsai, D.-H.3    Zachariah, M.R.4    Tarlov, M.J.5
  • 35
    • 84894416052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sizing up large protein complexes by electrospray ionisation-based electrophoretic mobility and native mass spectrometry: morphology selective binding of Fabs to hepatitis B virus capsids
    • Bereszczak, J.Z., Havlik, M., Weiss, V.U., Marchetti-Deschmann, M., van Duijn, E., Watts, N.R., et al. Sizing up large protein complexes by electrospray ionisation-based electrophoretic mobility and native mass spectrometry: morphology selective binding of Fabs to hepatitis B virus capsids. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 406 (2014), 1437–1446, 10.1007/s00216-013-7548-z.
    • (2014) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.406 , pp. 1437-1446
    • Bereszczak, J.Z.1    Havlik, M.2    Weiss, V.U.3    Marchetti-Deschmann, M.4    van Duijn, E.5    Watts, N.R.6
  • 36
    • 84940538456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mass-mobility distributions of ions produced by a Po-210 source in air
    • Maißer, A., Thomas, J.M., Larriba-Andaluz, C., He, S., Hogan, C.J. Jr., The mass-mobility distributions of ions produced by a Po-210 source in air. J. Aerosol Sci. 90 (2015), 36–50, 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.08.004.
    • (2015) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.90 , pp. 36-50
    • Maißer, A.1    Thomas, J.M.2    Larriba-Andaluz, C.3    He, S.4    Hogan, C.J.5
  • 37
    • 0342740022 scopus 로고
    • Electrospraying of conducting liquids for monodisperse aerosol generation in the 4 nm–1.8 μm diameter range
    • Chen, D.-R., Pui, D.Y.H., Kaufman, S.L., Electrospraying of conducting liquids for monodisperse aerosol generation in the 4 nm–1.8 μm diameter range. J. Aerosol Sci. 26 (1995), 963–977, 10.1016/0021-8502(95)00027-A.
    • (1995) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 963-977
    • Chen, D.-R.1    Pui, D.Y.H.2    Kaufman, S.L.3
  • 38
    • 84880178345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brownian dynamics determination of the bipolar steady state charge distribution on spheres and non-spheres in the transition regime
    • Gopalakrishnan, R., Meredith, M.J., Larriba-Andaluz, C., Hogan, C.J. Jr., Brownian dynamics determination of the bipolar steady state charge distribution on spheres and non-spheres in the transition regime. J. Aerosol Sci. 63 (2013), 126–145, 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2013.04.007.
    • (2013) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 126-145
    • Gopalakrishnan, R.1    Meredith, M.J.2    Larriba-Andaluz, C.3    Hogan, C.J.4
  • 39
    • 0032101038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and evaluation of a nanometer aerosol differential mobility analyzer (nano-DMA)
    • Chen, D.-R., Pui, D.Y.H., Hummes, D., Fissan, H., Quant, F.R., Sem, G.J., Design and evaluation of a nanometer aerosol differential mobility analyzer (nano-DMA). J. Aerosol Sci. 29 (1998), 497–509, 10.1016/S0021-8502(97)10018-0.
    • (1998) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 497-509
    • Chen, D.-R.1    Pui, D.Y.H.2    Hummes, D.3    Fissan, H.4    Quant, F.R.5    Sem, G.J.6
  • 41
    • 0025473347 scopus 로고
    • Scanning electrical mobility spectrometer
    • Wang, S.C., Flagan, R.C., Scanning electrical mobility spectrometer. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 13 (1990), 230–240, 10.1080/02786829008959441.
    • (1990) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.13 , pp. 230-240
    • Wang, S.C.1    Flagan, R.C.2
  • 42
    • 84859200429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobility particle size spectrometers: harmonization of technical standards and data structure to facilitate high quality long-term observations of atmospheric particle number size distributions
    • Wiedensohler, A., Birmili, W., Nowak, A., Sonntag, A., Weinhold, K., Merkel, M., et al. Mobility particle size spectrometers: harmonization of technical standards and data structure to facilitate high quality long-term observations of atmospheric particle number size distributions. Atmos. Meas. Tech. 5 (2012), 657–685, 10.5194/amt-5-657-2012.
    • (2012) Atmos. Meas. Tech. , vol.5 , pp. 657-685
    • Wiedensohler, A.1    Birmili, W.2    Nowak, A.3    Sonntag, A.4    Weinhold, K.5    Merkel, M.6
  • 43
    • 84890613577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobility analysis of 2 nm–11 nm aerosol particles with an aspirating drift tube ion mobility spectrometer
    • Oberreit, D.R., McMurry, P.H., Hogan, C.J., Mobility analysis of 2 nm–11 nm aerosol particles with an aspirating drift tube ion mobility spectrometer. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 48 (2014), 108–118, 10.1080/02786826.2013.861893.
    • (2014) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.48 , pp. 108-118
    • Oberreit, D.R.1    McMurry, P.H.2    Hogan, C.J.3
  • 44
    • 0038568720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current and droplet size in the electrospraying of liquids. Scaling laws
    • Gañán-Calvo, A.M., Dávila, J., Barrero, A., Current and droplet size in the electrospraying of liquids. Scaling laws. J. Aerosol Sci. 28 (1997), 249–275, 10.1016/S0021-8502(96)00433-8.
    • (1997) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 249-275
    • Gañán-Calvo, A.M.1    Dávila, J.2    Barrero, A.3
  • 45
    • 84855697503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of charge density on electro-sprayed droplets
    • Srikanth, A., Karnawat, J., Kushari, A., The effect of charge density on electro-sprayed droplets. Open Appl. Phys. J. 2 (2009), 53–57.
    • (2009) Open Appl. Phys. J. , vol.2 , pp. 53-57
    • Srikanth, A.1    Karnawat, J.2    Kushari, A.3
  • 46
    • 33646126052 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsation modes and the effect of applied voltage on current and flow rate in nanoelectrospray
    • Alexander, M.S., Paine, M.D., Stark, J.P.W., Pulsation modes and the effect of applied voltage on current and flow rate in nanoelectrospray. Anal. Chem. 78 (2006), 2658–2664, 10.1021/ac0520036.
    • (2006) Anal. Chem. , vol.78 , pp. 2658-2664
    • Alexander, M.S.1    Paine, M.D.2    Stark, J.P.W.3
  • 48
    • 4744344760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features of the ESI mechanism that affect the observation of multiply charged noncovalent protein complexes and the determination of the association constant by the titration method
    • Peschke, M., Verkerk, U.H., Kebarle, P., Features of the ESI mechanism that affect the observation of multiply charged noncovalent protein complexes and the determination of the association constant by the titration method. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 15 (2004), 1424–1434, 10.1016/j.jasms.2004.05.005.
    • (2004) J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. , vol.15 , pp. 1424-1434
    • Peschke, M.1    Verkerk, U.H.2    Kebarle, P.3
  • 49
    • 82855170167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Handbook of Atomization and Sprays: Theory and Applications
    • 2011 ed. Springer New York
    • Handbook of Atomization and Sprays: Theory and Applications. 2011 ed., 2011, Springer, New York.
    • (2011)
  • 51
    • 0000855483 scopus 로고
    • The instability of evaporating charged drops
    • Abbas, M.A., Latham, J., The instability of evaporating charged drops. J. Fluid Mech. 30 (1967), 663–670, 10.1017/S0022112067001685.
    • (1967) J. Fluid Mech. , vol.30 , pp. 663-670
    • Abbas, M.A.1    Latham, J.2
  • 53
    • 0024621015 scopus 로고
    • Electrified droplet fission and the Rayleigh limit
    • Taflin, D.C., Ward, T.L., Davis, E.J., Electrified droplet fission and the Rayleigh limit. Langmuir 5 (1989), 376–384, 10.1021/la00086a016.
    • (1989) Langmuir , vol.5 , pp. 376-384
    • Taflin, D.C.1    Ward, T.L.2    Davis, E.J.3
  • 54
    • 0028513119 scopus 로고
    • The rayleigh limit of charge revisited: light scattering from exploding droplets
    • Davis, E.J., Bridges, M.A., The rayleigh limit of charge revisited: light scattering from exploding droplets. J. Aerosol Sci. 25 (1994), 1179–1199, 10.1016/0021-8502(94)90208-9.
    • (1994) J. Aerosol Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 1179-1199
    • Davis, E.J.1    Bridges, M.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.