Burden of colorectal cancer in Central and South America

Cancer Epidemiology

Volumn 44, Issue , 2016, Pages S74-S81

  Sierra, Monica S ^a   Forman, David ^a  

^a INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RESEARCH ON CANCER   (France)

Author keywords

Central and South America; Colon; Colorectum; Neoplasm; Rectum

Indexed keywords

ARGENTINA; ARGENTINIAN; ARTICLE; BRAZILIAN; CANCER CONTROL; CANCER INCIDENCE; CANCER MORTALITY; CANCER REGISTRY; CANCER SCREENING; COLORECTAL CANCER; CUBA; EL SALVADOR; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOUTH AND CENTRAL AMERICA; URUGUAY; URUGUAYAN;

EID: 84991310067     PISSN: 18777821     EISSN: 1877783X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.canep.2016.03.010     Document Type: Article

References (83)

1. [1] Ferlay, J., Soerjomataram, I., Ervik, M., Dikshit, R., Eser, S., Mathers, C., et al. GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.0, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11. 2014, International Agency for Research on Cancer http://globocan.iarc.fr.
2. [2] Bosman, F.T., Colorectal cancer. Stewart, B., Wild, C., (eds.) World Cancer Report 2014, 2014, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
3. [3] Center, M.M., Jemal, A., Ward, E., International trends in colorectal cancer incidence rates. Cancer Epidemiol. Biomark. Prev. 18:6 (2009), 1688–1694, 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0090.
4. [4] Center, M.M., Jemal, A., Smith, R.A., Ward, E., Worldwide variations in colorectal cancer. CA Cancer J. Clin. 59:6 (2009), 366–378, 10.3322/caac.20038.
5. [5] Bosetti, C., Malvezzi, M., Chatenoud, L., Negri, E., Levi, F., La Vecchia, C., Trends in cancer mortality in the Americas, 1970–2000. Ann. Oncol. 16:3 (2005), 489–511, 10.1093/annonc/mdi086.
6. [6] Jemal, A., Thun, M.J., Ries, L.A.G., Howe, H.L., Weir, H.K., Center, M.M., et al. Annual report to the Nation on the status of cancer, 1975–2005, featuring trends in lung cancer, tobacco use, and tobacco control. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 100:23 (2008), 1672–1694, 10.1093/jnci/djn389.
7. [7] Edwards, B.K., Ward, E., Kohler, B.A., Eheman, C., Zauber, A.G., Anderson, R.N., et al. Annual report to the nation on the status of cancer, 1975–2006, featuring colorectal cancer trends and impact of interventions (risk factors, screening, and treatment) to reduce future rates. Cancer 116:3 (2010), 544–573, 10.1002/cncr.24760.
8. [8] Bray, F., Jemal, A., Grey, N., Ferlay, J., Forman, D., Global cancer transitions according to the Human Development Index (2008–2030): a population-based study. Lancet Oncol. 13:8 (2012), 790–801, 10.1016/S1470-2045(12)70211-5.
9. [9] Arnold, M., Sierra, M.S., Laversanne, M., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., Bray, F., Global patterns and trends in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality. Gut, 0(1), 2016, 9, 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310912.
10. [10] Cortes, A., Bravo, L.E., Clin, P., Garcia, L.S., Collazos, P., Colorectal cancer incidence, mortality and survival in Cali, Colombia, 1962–2012. Salud Publica Mex. 56:5 (2014), 457–464.
11. [11] Bishehsari, F., Mahdavinia, M., Vacca, M., Malekzadeh, R., Mariani-Costantini, R., Epidemiological transition of colorectal cancer in developing countries: environmental factors, molecular pathways, and opportunities for prevention. World. J. Gastroenterol. 20:20 (2014), 6055–6072, 10.3748/wjg.v20.i20.6055.
12. [12] Franceschi, S., Wild, C.P., Meeting the global demands of epidemiologic transition—the indispensable role of cancer prevention. Mol. Oncol. 7:1 (2013), 1–13, 10.1016/j.molonc.2012.10.010.
13. [13] Cogliano, V.J., Baan, R., Straif, K., Grosse, Y., Lauby-Secretan, B., El Ghissassi, F., et al. Preventable exposures associated with human cancers. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 103:24 (2011), 1827–1839, 10.1093/jnci/djr483.
14. [14] Mortality database, World Health Organization (2014). http://www.who.int/healthinfo/statistics/mortality_rawdata/en/index.html.
15. [15] Scholefield, J.H., Nugent, K.P., Anal cancer. Position statement of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland introduction. Colorectal Dis. 13:s1 (2011), 1–2, 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2010.02493.x.
16. [16] Clark, M.A., Hartley, A., Geh, J.I., Cancer of the anal canal. Lancet Oncol. 5:3 (2004), 149–157, 10.1016/S1470-2045(04)01410-X.
17. [17] Segi, M., Kurihara, M., Daigaku, T., Trends in Cancer Mortality for Selected Sites in 24 Countries, 1950–1959. 1963, Department of Public Health, Tohoku University School of Medicine.
18. [18] Doll, R., Payne, P., Waterhouse JAH. Cancer Incidence in Five Continents, vol. I, 1966, Union Internationale Contre le Cancer, Geneva.
19. [19] Esteve, J., Benhamou, E., Raymond, L., Statistical methods in cancer research. Descriptive Epidemiology, vol. IV, 1994, IARC Scientific Publications, 1–302.
20. [20] Stata data analysis and statistical Software Version 12.1 (2011) StataCorp, L.P.
21. [21] Global Health Observatory Data Repository, World Health Organization (2014). http://apps.who.int/gho/data/?theme=main.
22. [22] Improving outcomes in the treatment and management of metastatic colorectal cancer in Latin America. The Angiogenesis Foundation 2014 January; Available from: http://www.angio.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/mCRC-White-Paper.pdf (cited 08.10.14).
23. [23] Bretthauer, M., Colorectal cancer screening. J. Intern. Med. 270:2 (2011), 87–98, 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2011.02399.x.
24. [24] Goss, P.E., Lee, B.L., Badovinac-Crnjevic, T., Strasser-Weippl, K., Chavarri-Guerra, Y., Louis, J.S., et al. Planning cancer control in Latin America and the Caribbean. Lancet Oncol. 14:5 (2013), 391–436, 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70048-2.
25. [25] Sankaranarayanan, R., Screening for cancer in low- and middle-income countries. Ann. Global Health 80:5 (2014), 412–417, 10.1016/j.aogh.2014.09.014.
26. [26] Schreuders, E.H., Ruco, A., Rabeneck, L., Schoen, R.E., Sung, J.J.Y., Young, G.P., et al. Colorectal cancer screening: a global overview of existing programmes. Gut 64:10 (2015), 1637–1649, 10.1136/gutjnl-2014-309086.
27. [27] Programa Nacional de Control del Cáncer en el Uruguay, período 2005–2009. Uruguay Ministerio de Salud Pública Dirección General de la Salud (2008) http://www.bvsoncologia.org.uy/pdfs/destacados/PRONACCAN_2005-2010.pdf.
28. [28] Fenocchi, E., Martinez, L., Tolve, J., Montano, D., Rondan, M., Parra-Blanco, A., et al. Screening for colorectal cancer in Uruguay with an immunochemical faecal occult blood test. Eur. J. Cancer Prev. 15:5 (2006), 384–390.
29. [29] International Cancer Screening Network, National Cancer Institute (2008) March. Available from: http://appliedresearch.cancer.gov/icsn/colorectal/screening.html.
30. [30] Programa nacional de prevención y detección temprana del cáncer colorrectal. Argentina, Ministerio de Salud Resolución Ministerial 2173/2013 (2015). Available from: http://www.msal.gob.ar/inc/index.php/programas/programa-nacional-de-prevencion-y-deteccion-temprana-del-cancer-colorrectal.
31. [31] Perez, R.O., Proscurshim, I., Sao Juliao, G.P., Picolo, M., Gama-Rodrigues, J., Habr-Gama, A., Screening of colorectal cancer in a Brazilian town-preliminary results. Arq. Bras. Cir. Dig. 21:1 (2008), 12–15, 10.1590/S0102-67202008000100003.
32. [32] Lopez-Kostner, F., Kronber, U., Zarate, A.J., Wielandt, A.M., Pinto, E., Suazo, C., et al. A screening program for colorectal cancer in Chilean subjects aged fifty years or more. Rev. Med. Chil. 140:3 (2012), 281–286, 10.4067/S0034-98872012000300001.
33. [33] Okada, T., Tanaka, K., Kawachi, H., Ito, T., Nishikage, T., Odagaki, T., et al. International collaboration between Japan and Chile to improve detection rates in colorectal cancer screening. Cancer, 2015, 10.1002/cncr.29715.
34. [34] Gonzalez, R.S., Cancer screening: global debates and Cuban experience. Medicc Rev. 16:3-4 (2013), 73–77.
35. [35] Ministerio de Salud garantiza acceso a la salud de pacientes con cáncer. Ecuador, Ministerio de Salud Pública (2014). http://www.salud.gob.ec/ministerio-de-salud-garantiza-acceso-a-la-salud-de-pacientes-con-cancer-2/.
36. [36] Verastegui, E., Mohar, A., Colorectal cancer in Mexico: should a middle income country invest in screening or in treatment?. Eur. J. Health Econ. 10:1 (2010), 107–114, 10.1007/s10198-009-0190-1.
37. [37] Garcia-Osogobio, S., Tellez-Avila, F.I., Mendez, N., Uribe-Esquivel, M., Results of the first program of colorectal cancer screening in Mexico. Endoscopia 27:2 (2015), 59–63, 10.1016/j.endomx.2015.06.001.
38. [38] Coy, C.S.R., Colorectal cancer prevention in Brazil—where are we?. J. Coloproctol. 33:3 (2013), 111–112, 10.1016/j.jcol.2013.09.001.
39. [39] Cancer Incidence in Five Continents, vol. X. International Agency for Research on Cancer (2014). http://ci5.iarc.fr.
40. [40] E. Barrios, J.A. Vassallo, R. Alonso, M. Garau, C. Musetti III. Atlas de Incidencia del Cancer en el Uruguay 2002–2006 (2010).
41. [41] Torres, P., Guerra, M., Galan, Y., Garcia, M., Lezcano, M., Fernandez, L., Incidencia y mortalidad por cancer en la mujer cubana: trienio 2000–2002. Rev. Cub. Med., 46(2), 2007.
42. [42] Pineros, M., Ferlay, J., Murill, R., Cancer incidence estimates at the national and district levels in Colombia. Salud Publica Mex. 48:6 (2006), 455–465, 10.1590/S0036-36342006000600003.
43. [43] Pou, S.A., Osella, A.R., Eynard, A.R., Niclis, C., del Pilar Diaz, M., Colorectal cancer mortality trends in Cordoba, Argentina. Cancer Epidemiology 33:6 (2009), 406–412, 10.1016/j.canep.2009.09.009.
44. [44] Loria, D., Lence Anta, J.J., Guerra Yi, M.E., Galan Alvarez, Y., Barrios Herrera, E., Alonso Barbeito, R., et al. Tendencia de la mortalidad por cancer en Argentina, Cuba y Uruguay en un periodo de 15 años. Rev. Cub. Salud Publica 36:2 (2010), 115–125.
45. [45] Chatenoud, L., Bertuccio, P., Bosetti, C., Malvezzi, M., Levi, F., Negri, E., et al. Trends in mortality from major cancers in the Americas: 1980–2010. Ann. Oncol. 25:9 (2014), 1843–1853, 10.1093/annonc/mdu206.
46. [46] Bosetti, C., Rodriguez, T., Chatenoud, L., Bertuccio, P., Levi, F., Negri, E., et al. Trends in cancer mortality in Mexico, 1981–2007. Eur. J. Cancer Prev. 20:5 (2011), 355–363, 10.1097/CEJ.0b013e32834653c9.
47. [47] Chatenoud, L., Bertuccio, P., Bosetti, C., Levi, F., Curado, M.P., Malvezzi, M., et al. Trends in cancer mortality in Brazil, 1980–2004. Eur. J. Cancer Prev. 19:2 (2010), 79–86, 10.1097/CEJ.0b013e32833233be.
48. [48] Reis, R.S., Santos, M.O., Bloch, K.V., Colorectal cancer in Porto Alegre and Fortaleza, Brazil: incidence trends and distribution pattern from 1990 to 1999. Cad. Saude Publica 25:5 (2009), 1046–1053 10.1590/S0102-311×2009000500011.
49. [49] Barbosa, I.R., Souza, D.L.B., MaM, Bernal, Costa Id cancer mortality in Brazil: temporal trends and predictions for the year 2030. Medicine (Baltimore), 94(16), 2015, 10.1097/MD.0000000000000746.
50. [50] Donoso, A., Pinedo, G., Aumento de la mortalidad por cancer de colon en Chile, 1990–2003. Rev. Med. Chile 134:2 (2006), 152–158, 10.4067/S0034-98872006000200003.
51. [51] Zarate, A.J., Alonso, F.T., Garmendia, M.L., Lopez-Koestner, F., Increasing crude and adjusted mortality rates for colorectal cancer in a developing South American country. Colorectal Dis. 15:1 (2013), 47–51, 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.03110.x.
52. [52] Bellolio, F., Donoso, A., Molina, M.E., Miguieles, R., Zuniga, A., Mortality trends from colorectal cancer in Chile. Colorectal Dis. 15:6 (2013), 761–762, 10.1111/codi.12196.
53. [53] Abreu, M.R., Vilar, E., Arus, E.R., Mejia, J.M., Martinez, Y., Yasells, A.A., Trends in digestive cancer mortality, Cuba 1987–2008. Eur. J. Public Health 23:1 (2013), 164–170, 10.1093/eurpub/ckr210.
54. [54] Arnold, M., Pandeya, N., Byrnes, G., Renehan, A.G., Stevens, G.A., Ezzati, M., et al. Global burden of cancer attributable to high body-mass index in 2012: a population-based study. Lancet Oncol. 16:1 (2014), 36–46, 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71123-4.
55. [55] Bardou, M., Barkun, A.N., Martel, M., Obesity and colorectal cancer. Gut 62:6 (2013), 933–947, 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-304701.
56. [56] Samad, A.K.A., Taylor, R.S., Marshall, T., Chapman, M.A.S., A meta-analysis of the association of physical activity with reduced risk of colorectal cancer. Colorectal Dis. 7:3 (2005), 204–213, 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2005.00747.x.
57. [57] Harriss, D.J., Atkinson, G., Batterham, A., George, K., Tim Cable, N., Reilly, T., et al. Lifestyle factors and colorectal cancer risk (2): a systematic review and meta-analysis of associations with leisure-time physical activity. Colorectal Dis. 11:7 (2009), 689–701, 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2009.01767.x.
58. [58] Bouvard, V., Loomis, D., Guyton, K.Z., Grosse, Y., Ghissassi, F.E., Benbrahim-Tallaa, L., et al. Carcinogenicity of consumption of red and processed meat. Lancet Oncol., 2015, 10.1016/s1470-2045(15)00444-1.
59. [59] Chan, D.S.M., Lau, R., Aune, D., Vieira, R., Greenwood, D.C., Kampman, E., et al. Red and processed meat and colorectal cancer Incidence: meta-analysis of prospective studies. PLoS One, 6(6), 2011, e20456, 10.1371/journal.pone.0020456.
60. [60] Xu, X., Yu, E., Gao, X., Song, N., Liu, L., Wei, X., et al. Red and processed meat intake and risk of colorectal adenomas: a meta-analysis of observational studies. Int. J. Cancer 132:2 (2013), 437–448, 10.1002/ijc.27625.
61. [61] Magalhaes, B., Peleteiro, B., Lunet, N., Dietary patterns and colorectal cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur. J. Cancer Prev. 21:1 (2012), 15–23, 10.1097/CEJ.0b013e3283472241.
62. [62] Aune, D., Chan, D.S.M., Lau, R., Vieira, R., Greenwood, D.C., Kampman, E., et al. Dietary fibre, whole grains, and risk of colorectal cancer: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies. BMJ, 343, 2011, 10.1136/bmj.d6617.
63. [63] Fung, T.T., Brown, L.S., Dietary patterns and the risk of colorectal cancer. Curr. Nutr. Rep. 2:1 (2013), 48–55, 10.1007/s13668-012-0031-1.
64. [64] Aune, D., Lau, R., Chan, D.S.M., Vieira, R., Greenwood, D.C., Kampman, E., et al. Dairy products and colorectal cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies. Ann. Oncol. 23:1 (2012), 37–45, 10.1093/annonc/mdr269.
65. [65] Popkin, B.M., The nutrition transition and its health implications in lower-income countries. Public Health Nutr. 1:01 (1998), 5–21, 10.1079/PHN19980004.
66. [66] Rivera, J.A., Barquera, S., Gonzalez-Cossio, T., Olaiz, G., Sepulveda, J., Nutrition transition in Mexico and in other Latin American countries. Nutr. Rev. 62 (2004), S149–S157, 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2004.tb00086.x.
67. [67] Webber, L., Kilpi, F., Marsh, T., Rtveladze, K., Brown, M., McPherson, K., High rates of obesity and non-communicable diseases predicted across Latin America. PLoS One, 7(8), 2012, e39589, 10.1371/journal.pone.0039589.
68. [68] S. Fadda, G. Vignolo. Central and South American Products, in: F. Toldrá (Ed.), Handbook of Fermented Meat and Poultry (2007) 387–392.
69. [69] De Stefani, E., Deneo-Pellegrini, H., Ronco, A.L., Correa, P., Boffetta, P., Aune, D., et al. Dietary patterns and risk of colorectal cancer: a factor analysis in Uruguay. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. 12:3 (2011), 753–759.
70. [70] De Stefani, E., Ronco, A.L., Boffetta, P., Deneo-Pellegrini, H., Correa, P., Acosta, G., et al. Nutrient-derived dietary patterns and risk of colorectal cancer: a factor analysis in Uruguay. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. 13:1 (2012), 231–235, 10.7314/APJCP.2012.13.1.231.
71. [71] Pou, S.A., Niclis, C., Aballay, L.R., Tumas, N., Roman, M.D., Munoz, S.E., et al. Cancer y su asociacion con patrones alimentarios en Cordoba (Argentina). Nutr. Hosp. 29:3 (2014), 618–628, 10.3305/NH.2014.29.3.7192.
72. [72] Muller, F., Wehbe, L., Smoking and smoking cessation in Latin America: a review of the current situation and available treatments. Int. J. Chron. Obstruct. Pulmon. Dis. 3:2 (2008), 285–293.
73. [73] Global status report on alcohol and health 2014. World Health Organization (2014). http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/112736/1/9789240692763_eng.pdf?ua=1 (cited 11.11.14).
74. [74] Bianco, E., Champagne, B., Barnoya, J., The tobacco epidemic in Latin America and the Caribbean: a snapshot. Prev. Control 1:4 (2005), 311–317, 10.1016/j.precon.2006.05.001.
75. [75] Butterworth, A.S., Higgins, J.P.T., Pharoah, P., Relative and absolute risk of colorectal cancer for individuals with a family history: a meta-analysis. Eur. J. Cancer 42:2 (2006), 216–227, 10.1016/j.ejca.2005.09.023.
76. [76] Jess, T., Rungoe, C., Peyrin-Biroulet, L., Risk of colorectal cancer in patients with ulcerative colitis: a meta-analysis of population-based cohort studies. Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 10:6 (2012), 639–645, 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.01.010.
77. [77] Rothwell, P.M., Wilson, M., Elwin, C.E., Norrving, B., Algra, A., Warlow, C.P., et al. Long-term effect of aspirin on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: 20-year follow-up of five randomised trials. Lancet 376:9754 (2010), 1741–1750, 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61543-7.
78. [78] Din, F.V.N., Theodoratou, E., Farrington, S.M., Tenesa, A., Barnetson, R.A., Cetnarskyj, R., et al. Effect of aspirin and NSAIDs on risk and survival from colorectal cancer. Gut 59:12 (2010), 1670–1679, 10.1136/gut.2009.203000.
79. [79] Cole, B.F., Logan, R.F., Halabi, S., Benamouzig, R., Sandler, R.S., Grainge, M.J., et al. Aspirin for the chemoprevention of colorectal adenomas: meta-analysis of the randomized trials. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 101:4 (2009), 256–266, 10.1093/jnci/djn485.
80. [80] Rothwell, P.M., Fowkes, F.G., Belch, J.F., Ogawa, H., Warlow, C.P., Meade, T.W., Effect of daily aspirin on long-term risk of death due to cancer: analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials. Lancet 377:9759 (2011), 31–41, 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62110-1.
81. [81] IARC Monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans: Pharmaceuticals. International Agency for Research on Cancer 2012100A. http://monographs.iarc.fr/ENG/Monographs/vol100A/.
82. [82] Bosetti, C., Bravi, F., Negri, E., La Vecchia, C., Oral contraceptives and colorectal cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum. Reprod. Update 15:5 (2009), 489–498, 10.1093/humupd/dmp017.
83. [83] Gao, R.N., Neutel, C.I., Wai, E., Gender differences in colorectal cancer incidence, mortality, hospitalizations and surgical procedures in Canada. J. Public Health 30:2 (2008), 194–201, 10.1093/pubmed/fdn019.