Comedy and social science: Towards a methodology of funny

Comedy and Social Science: Towards a Methodology of Funny

Volumn , Issue , 2015, Pages 1-185

  Watson, Cate ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF STIRLING   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84967576780     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.4324/9781315731407     Document Type: Book

References (446)

1. Arnold, T. W. ([1937] 1964). The folklore of capitalism. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
2. Bakhtin, M. (1984). Rabelais and his world. (H. Iswolsky Trans.). Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
3. Bergson, H. (1980). Laughter. In W. Sypher (Ed.), Comedy (pp. 59-190). Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
4. Billig, M. (2005). Laughter and ridicule: Towards a social critique of humour. London: Sage.
5. Boulding, K. E. (1957). A new look at institutionalism. The American Economic Review, 47(2), 1-12.
6. Brewer, J. D. (2004). Imagining the sociological imagination: The biographical context of a sociological classic. The British Journal of Sociology, 55(3), 317-333.
7. Brown, R. H. (1989). A poetic for sociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
8. Burke, K. (1964). Dictionary of pivotal terms. In E. Hyman & B. Karmiller (Eds.), Perspectives by incongruity (pp. 76-99). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
9. Burke, K. (1984). Permanence and change: An anatomy of purpose. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
10. Cope, W. W., & Kalantzis, M. (2009). Signs of epistemic disruption: Transformations in the knowledge system of the academic journal. First Monday, 14(4). Retrieved from: http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v14i4.2309 [accessed: 30 March 2014].
11. Davis, M. (1979). Sociology through humor. Symbolic Interaction, 2(1), 105-110.
12. Davis, M. (1993). What’s so funny? The comic conception of culture and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
13. Davis, M. (1995). The sociology of humor: A stillborn field? Sociological Forum, 10(2) 327-339.
14. Denzin, N. K. (2002). Much ado about Goffman. The American Sociologist, 33(2), 105-117.
15. Fahy, S. (2012). Recalling what was unspeakable: Hunger in North Korea. In J. Skinner (Ed.), The interview. An ethnographic approach (pp. 229-244). London: Bloomsbury.
16. Fine, G. A. (1988). The ten commandments of writing. The American Sociologist, 19(2), 152-157.
17. Fine, G. A., & Manning, P. (2003). Erving Goffman. In G. Ritzer (Ed.), The Blackwell companion to major contemporary social theorists (pp. 34-62). Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
18. Fine, G. A., & Martin, D. D. (1990). A partisan view: Sarcasm, satire and irony as voices in Erving Goffman’s Asylums. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 19(10), 89-115.
19. Fleming, M. (2002). The Three Stooges: An illustrated history. New York: Broadway Books.
20. Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of criticism. London: Penguin Books.
21. Gehring, W. D. (1999). Parody as film genre: ‘Never give a saga an even break’. Greenwood, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group.
22. Genette, G. (1997a). Palimpsests: Literature in the second degree (C. Newman, C. Dobinsky Trans.). London and Lincoln (USA): University of Nebraska Press.
23. Genette, G. (1997b). Paratexts: Thresholds of interpretation. (J. E. Lewin Trans.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
24. Gerth, H. H., & Mills, C. W. (1942). A Marx for the managers. Ethics, 52(2), 200-215.
25. Gervais, M., & Wilson, D. S. (2005). The evolution and functions of laughter and humor: A synthetic approach. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 80(4), 395-430.
26. Goffman, E. (1986). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. New York and London: Simon & Schuster.
27. Goffman, E. (1991). Asylums. London: Penguin Books.
28. Grønnerød, J. S. (2004). On the meanings and uses of laughter in research interviews. Young. Nordic Journal of Youth Research, 12(1), 31-49.
29. Holman, H. (1980). A handbook to literature (4th ed.). Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Educational Publishing.
30. Kreuz, R. J., & Roberts, R. M. (1993). On satire and parody: The importance of being ironic. Metaphor and Symbol, 8(2), 97-109.
31. Kurzweil, E. (1981). Jacques Lacan: French Freud. Theory and Society, 10(3), 419-438.
32. Lacan, J. (1989). Ecrits: A selection. (A. Sheridan Trans.). London: Routledge.
33. Lippitt, J. (2005). Is a sense of humour a virtue? The Monist, 88(1), 72-92.
34. Mills, C. W. (1959). The sociological imagination. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
35. Mills, C. W. (1992). Introduction. The theory of the leisure class (pp. vi-xix). New Brunswick: Transaction.
36. Moran, L. J., Skeggs, B., Tyrer, P., & Corteen, K. (2002). Safety talk, violence and laughter: Methodological implications and reflections on focus groups in violence research. In R. M. Lee & E. A. Stanko (Eds.), Researching violence: Essays on methodology and measurement (pp. 107-125). London: Routledge.
37. Morreall, J. (1989). The rejection of humor in Western thought. Philosophy East and West, 39(3), 243-265.
38. Morreall, J. (2009). Comic relief: A comprehensive philosophy of humor. London: John Wiley & Sons.
39. Muecke, D. C. (1982). Irony and the ironic. London: Methuen.
40. Mulkay, M. (1985). The word and the world: Explorations in the form of sociological analysis. London: HarperCollins.
41. Mulkay, M. (1988). On humour. Cambridge: Polity Press.
42. Nünning, A. (1999). The creative role of parody in transforming literature and culture: An outline of a functionalist approach to postmodern parody. European Journal of English Studies, 3(2), 123-137.
43. Rabelais, F. (1955). Gargantua and Pantagruel (J. M. Cohen Trans.). Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Classics.
44. Reiss, H. S. (1949). Franz Kafka’s conception of humour. The Modern Language Review, 44(4), 534-542.
45. Riesman, D., & Lynd, S. (1960). The relevance of Thorstein Veblen. The American Scholar, 29(4), 543-551.
46. Roudinesco, E. (1999). Jacques Lacan. Cambridge: Polity Press.
47. Schneider, L. (1971). Dialectic in sociology. American Sociological Review, 36(4), 667-678.
48. Shaw, J. (2010). Philosophy of humor. Philosophy Compass, 5(2), 112-126.
49. Solomon, R. (2002). Are the Three Stooges funny? Soitainly! (Or when is it OK to laugh?). In J. Rudinow & A. Graybosch (Eds.), Ethics and values in the information age (pp. 604-610). Cambridge, MA: Wadsworth Press.
50. Stronach, I. (2007). On promoting rigour in educational research: The example of the RAE. Journal of Education Policy, 22(3), 343-352.
51. Stronach, I., Allan, J., & Morris, B. (1996). Can the Mothers of Invention make virtue out of necessity? An optimistic deconstruction of research compromises in contract research and evaluation. British Educational Research Journal, 22(4), 493-509.
52. Swift, J. (1730). The intelligencer, number 3. Retrieved from: https://archive.org/stream/intelligencer00shergoog#page/n32/mode/1up/search/mend [accessed: 26 March 2014].
53. Swift, J. (1886). A modest proposal for preventing the children of poor people in Ireland from being a burden to their parents or country, and for making them beneficial to the public. In E. Rhys (Ed.), Prose writings of Swift. (pp. 260-270). London: The Camelot Classics.
54. Sypher, W. (1980). The meanings of comedy. In W. Sypher (Ed.), Comedy: ‘An essay on comedy’ by George Meredith and ‘Laughter’ by Henri Bergson (pp. 193-255). Berkeley and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
55. Veblen, T. (1915). Imperial Germany and the Industrial Revolution. London: Macmillan. Retrieved from: https://archive.org/stream/imperialgermany01veblgoog#page/n6/mode/2up [accessed: 15 August 2014].
56. Veblen, T. (1994). The theory of the leisure class. New York: Dover Publications.
57. Watson, C. (2012). ‘Today, how can we not speak of the university?' Towards the next generation… Power and Education, 4(3), 342-354.
58. Watson, J. (1968). The double helix. New York: Atheneum.
59. Wissema, J. G. (2009). Towards the third generation university: Managing the university in transition. London: Edward Elgar Publishing.
60. Zupančič, A. (2008). The odd one in: On comedy. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
61. Aubrey, J. (1693). Brief lives. Retrieved from: http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Obits2/Hobbes_Aubrey.html [accessed: 03 June 2014].
62. Bakhtin, M. (1984). Rabelais and his world. (H. Iswolsky Trans.). Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
63. Bakhtin, M. (2009). Characteristics of genre and plot composition in Dostoevesky’s works. In H. Bloom (Ed.), Crime and punishment-Fyodor Dostoevsky (pp. 33-86). New York: Infobase Publishing.
64. Bergson, H. (1980). Laughter. In W. Sypher (Ed.), Comedy (pp. 59-190). Baltimore and London: John Hopkins University Press.
65. Bowen, B. C. (1988). One hundred renaissance jokes: An anthology. USA: Summa Publications, Inc.
66. Bryant, G. A., & Aktipis, C. (2014). The animal nature of spontaneous human laughter. Evolution and Human Behavior, 36(4), 327-335.
67. Burke, K. (1964). Dictionary of pivotal terms. In E. Hyman & B. Karmiller (Eds.), Perspectives by incongruity (pp. 76-99). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
68. Crick, J. (2002). Translator’s preface. The joke and its relation to the unconscious (pp. xxix-xlii). London: Penguin Books.
69. D’Hont, A., Denoeud, F., Aury, J., Baurens, F., Carreel, F., Garsmeur, O., Noel, B., Bocs, S., Droc, G., Rouard, M., Da Silva, C., Jabbari, K., Cardi, C., Poulain, J., Souquet, M., Labadie, K., Jourda, C., Lengelle, J., Rodier-Goud, M., Alberti, A., Bernard, D., M., Correa, M., Ayyampalayam, S., Mckain, M., Leebens-Mack, J., Burgess, Freeling, M., Mbegui, D., Chabannes, M., Wicker, T., Panaud, O., Barbosa, J., Hribova, E., Heslop-Harrison, P., Habas, R., Rivallan, R., Francois, P., Poiron, C., Kilian, A., Burthia, D., Jenny, C., Bakry, F., Brown, S., Guignon, V., Kema, G., Dita, M., Waalwijk, C., Joseph, S., Dievart, A., Jaillon, O., Leclercq, J., Argout, X., Lyons, E., Almeida, A., Jeridi, M., Dolezel, J., Roux, N., Risterucci, A., Weissenbach, J., Ruiz, M., Glaszmann, J., Quetier, F., Yahiaoui, N. & Wincker, P. (2012). The banana (Musa acuminata) genome and the evolution of monocotyledonous plants. Nature, 488(7410), 213-217.
70. Duchenne, G. B. (1862). The mechanism of human facial expression. (A. Cuthbertson Trans.) Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
71. Ewin, R. (2001). Hobbes on laughter. The Philosophical Quarterly, 51(202), 29-40.
72. Fleming, M. (2002). The Three Stooges: An illustrated history. New York: Broadway Books.
73. Fox, M. W. (1988). Concepts in ethology: Animal behavior and bioethics. New York: Krieger Publishing.
74. Freud, S. (2002). The joke and its relation to the unconscious. (J. Crick Trans.). London: Penguin.
75. Genette, G. (1997). Palimpsests: Literature in the second degree. (C. Newman, C. Dobinsky Trans.). London and Lincoln (USA): University of Nebraska Press.
76. Gervais, M., & Wilson, D. S. (2005). The evolution and functions of laughter and humor: A synthetic approach. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 80(4), 395-430.
77. Goldberg, B. (1999). A genealogy of the ridiculous: From ‘humours’ to humour. Outlines. Critical Practice Studies, 1(1), 59-71.
78. Grudin, R. (1974). Renaissance laughter: The jests in Castiglione’s Il Cortegiano. Neophilologus, 58(2), 199-204.
79. Gunter, P. A. (1968). Nietzschean laughter. The Sewanee Review, 76(3), 493-506.
80. Heyd, D. (1982). The place of laughter in Hobbes’s theory of emotions. Journal of the History of Ideas, 43(2), 285-295.
81. Hobbes, T. (2005). The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury. Volume 4. London: Adamant Media Corporation.
82. Hobbes, T. (2008). Leviathan. Ed. J. C. A. Gaskin. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
83. Kant, I. (2008). The critique of judgement. (N. Walker Trans.). Oxford: Oxford World Classics.
84. Koeppel, D. (2009). Banana: The fate of the fruit that changed the world. New York: Plume Press.
85. Lynch, R. (2010). It’s funny because we think it’s true: Laughter is augmented by implicit preferences. Evolution and Human Behavior, 31(2), 141-148.
86. Mabuchi, K., Tanaka, K., Uchijima, D., & Sakai, R. (2012). Frictional coefficient under banana skin. Tribology Online, 7(3), 147-151.
87. Martin, R. B. (1974). The triumph of wit. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
88. Metropolis. F. Lang (Director). (1927). [Motion Picture] Germany: Babelsburg Studios.
89. Modern times. C. Chaplin (Director). (1936). [Motion Picture] Los Angeles: United Artists.
90. Morreall, J. (1989). The rejection of humor in Western thought. Philosophy East and West, 39(3), 243-265.
91. Morreall, J. (2009). Comic relief: A comprehensive philosophy of humor. London: John Wiley & Sons.
92. Mulkay, M. (1988). On humour. Cambridge: Polity Press.
93. Panksepp, J., & Burgdorf, J. (2003). ‘Laughing’ rats and the evolutionary antecedents of human joy? Physiology & Behavior, 79(3), 533-547.
94. Prusak, B. G. (2004). Le rire à nouveau: Rereading Bergson. The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 62(4), 377-388.
95. Punch drunks. L. Breslow (Director). (1934). [Motion Picture] Los Angeles: Columbia Pictures.
96. Purzycki, B. G. (2011). Humor as violation and deprecation: A cognitive anthropological account. Journal of Cognition and Culture, 11(1-2), 1-2.
97. Rabelais, F. (1955). Gargantua and Pantagruel (J. M. Cohen Trans.). Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin Classics.
98. Ramachandran, V. S. (1998). The neurology and evolution of humor, laughter, and smiling: The false alarm theory. Medical Hypotheses, 51(4), 351-354.
99. Raskin, V. (1985). Semantic mechanisms of humor. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
100. Schiffman, Z. S. (1995). Rabelais, renaissance, and reformation: Recent French works on the renaissance. Renaissance Quarterly, 48(1), 129-140.
101. Schopenhauer, A. (1844). The world as will and idea. Volume 2. The Project Gutenberg EBook. Retrieved from: http://www.gutenberg.org/files/40097/40097-pdf.pdf [accessed: 23 October 2014].
102. Shaw, J. (2010). Philosophy of humor. Philosophy Compass, 5(2), 112-126.
103. Sim, S. (1987). Deconstructing the pun. The British Journal of Aesthetics, 27(4), 326-334.
104. Solomon, R. (2002). Are the Three Stooges funny? Soitainly! (Or when is it OK to laugh?). In J. Rudinow & A. Graybosch (Eds.), Ethics and values in the information age (pp. 604-610). Cambridge, MA.: Wadsworth Press.
105. Veblen, T. (1918). The higher learning in America. USA: Dodo Press.
106. Women haters. Gottler, A. (Director). (1934). [Motion Picture] Los Angeles: Columbia.
107. Yerkes, R. (1929). The great apes: A study of anthropoid life. New Haven: Yale University Press. Retrieved from: https://archive.org/details/greatapesstudyof00yerk [accessed: 27 May 2014).
108. Zook, D.C. (2008). The irony of it all: Soren Kierkegaard and the anxious pleasures of civil society. British Journal for the History of Philosophy, 16(2), 393-419.
109. Zupančič, A. (2008). The odd one in: On comedy. Cambridge, MA.: The MIT Press.
110. Alvesson, M., & Spicer, A. (2012). A stupidity-based theory of organizations. Journal of Management Studies, 49(7), 1194-1220.
111. Arnold, T. W. (1964). The folklore of capitalism. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
112. Bartley, R. H., & Bartley, S. E. (2000). Stigmatizing Thorstein Veblen: A study in the confection of academic reputations. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, 14(2), 363-400.
113. Borges, J. L. (2000). Other inquisitions 1937-1952. (Trans. R.L.C. Simms). Austin: University of Texas Press.
114. Brewer, J. D. (2004). Imagining the sociological imagination: The biographical context of a sociological classic. The British Journal of Sociology, 55(3), 317-333.
115. Brown, J. A. (2005). Test tube envy: Science and power in argentine narrative. Cranberry, NJ: Bucknell University Press.
116. Brown, R. H. (1989). A poetic for sociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
117. Burke, K. (1964). Dictionary of pivotal terms. In E. Hyman & B. Karmiller B. (Eds.), Perspectives by incongruity (pp. 76-99). Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
118. Burke, K. (1969). A rhetoric of motives. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
119. Burke, K. (1973). The philosophy of literary form (4th ed.). Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
120. Burke, K. (1984). Permanence and change: An anatomy of purpose. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
121. Colebrook, C. (2004). Irony. London: Routledge.
122. Conroy, S. S. (1968). Thorstein Veblen’s prose. American Quarterly, 20(3), 605-615.
123. Crichton, M. (1990). Jurassic Park. New York: Alfred A. Knopf.
124. Cummings, J. (1899). The theory of the leisure class. The Journal of Political Economy, 7(4), 425-455.
125. Deer, H., & Deer, I. (1977). Satire as rhetorical play. Boundary 2, 5(3), 711-722.
126. Denzin, N. K. (2002). Much ado about Goffman. The American Sociologist, 33(2), 105-117.
127. Diggins, J. P. (1978). The bard of savagery: Thorstein Veblen and modern social theory. Sussex: Harvester Press Hassocks.
128. Fine, G. A. (1994). The social construction of style: Thorstein Veblen’s ‘The theory of the leisure class’ as contested text. The Sociological Quarterly, 35(3), 457-472.
129. Fine, G. A., & Manning, P. (2003). Erving Goffman. In G. Ritzer (Ed.), The Blackwell companion to major contemporary social theorists (pp. 34-62). Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
130. Fletcher, R. (1960). The sociological imagination by C. Wright Mills. British Journal of Sociology, 11(2), 169-170.
131. Form, W. (2007). Memories of C. Wright Mills: Social structure and biography. Work and Occupations, 34(2), 148-173.
132. Foucault, M. (1991). Discipline and punish (A. Sheridan Trans.). London: Penguin.
133. Foucault, M. (2005). The order of things. London: Routledge.
134. Freud, S. (2002). The joke and its relation to the unconscious (J. Crick Trans.). London: Penguin.
135. Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of criticism. London: Penguin Books.
136. Goffman, E. (1991). Asylums. London: Penguin Books.
137. Gunter, H. (1995). Jurassic management: Chaos and management development in educational institutions. Journal of Educational Administration, 33(4), 5-20.
138. Gusfield, J. R. (2000). Performing action: Artistry in human behaviour and social research. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Books.
139. Heilbroner, R. L. (2000). The worldly philosophers: The great economic thinkers. London: Allen Lane.
140. Horowitz, I. L. (1985). C. Wright Mills. An American utopian. New York: Simon & Schuster.
141. Kavanagh, D. (2009). Institutional heterogeneity and change: The university as fool. Organization, 16(4), 575-595.
142. Mandeville, B. (1714). The fable of the bees. Or, private vices, publick benefits. London: J. Roberts.
143. Mencken, H. L. (1919). Prejudices: first sense. New York: Vail-Ballou Press.
144. Mills, C. W. (1951). White Collar: The American middle classes. New York: Oxford University Press.
145. Mills, C. W. (1959). The sociological imagination. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
146. Mills, C. W. (1960). Listen Yankee: The revolution in Cuba. New York: Ballantine Books.
147. Mills, C. W. (1992). Introduction. The theory of the leisure class (pp. vi-xix). New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction.
148. Muecke, D. C. (1982). Irony and the ironic. London: Methuen.
149. Nietzsche, F. W. (2007). Twilight of the idols, with The Antichrist and Ecce homo. Ware: Wordsworth Editions.
150. Oakes, G., & Vidich, A. (1999a). Collaboration, reputation, and ethics in American academic life. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
151. Oakes, G., & Vidich, A. J. (1999b). Gerth, Mills, and Shils: The origins of From Max Weber. International Journal of Politics, Culture, and Society, 12(3), 399-433.
152. Polak, F. (1961). The image of the future. Volume II. New York: Oceana Publications.
153. Riesman, D., & Lynd, S. (1960). The relevance of Thorstein Veblen. The American Scholar, 29(4), 543-551.
154. Samuels, W. J. (1979). Thorstein Veblen: Heterodox economist, in retrospect. Social Science Quarterly, 60(3), 454-459.
155. Schneider, L. (1971). Dialectic in sociology. American Sociological Review, 36(4), 667-678.
156. Shils, E. (1961). Professor Mills on the calling of sociology. World Politics: A Quarterly Journal of International Relations, 13(4), 600-621.
157. van Oenen, G. (2008). Interpassivity revisited: A critical and historical reappraisal of interpassive phenomena. International Journal of Žižek Studies, 2(2), 1-16.
158. Veblen, T. (1906). The place of science in modern civilization. The American Journal of Sociology, 11(5), 585-609.
159. Veblen, T. (1914). The instinct of workmanship and the state of the industrial arts. New York: Macmillan. Retrieved from: http://www.searchengine.org.uk/ebooks/49/55.pdf [accessed: 12 June 2014].
160. Veblen, T. (1918). The higher learning in America. USA: Dodo Press.
161. Veblen, T. (1994). The theory of the leisure class. New York: Dover Publications.
162. Wakefield, D. (2000). Introduction. In K. Mills & P. Mills (Eds.), C. Wright Mills. letters and autobiographical writings (pp. 1-18). Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
163. Walton, J. (1979). The sociological imagination of Thorstein Veblen. Social Science Quarterly, 60(3), 432-438.
164. Watson, C. (2011). Accountability, transparency, redundancy: Academic identities in an era of ‘excellence’. British Educational Research Journal, 37(6), 955-971.
165. Žižek, S. (1998). The interpassive subject. Traverses. Centre Georges Pompidou. Retrieved from: http://www.Egs.edu/faculty/zizek/zizek-the-Interpassive-Subject.Html [accessed:14 March 2010].
166. Žižek, S. (2014). Žižek’s jokes (Did you hear the one about Hegel and negation?). Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
167. Arnold, T. W. (1964). The folklore of capitalism. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
168. Baker, S. (2011). Counter fraud failings could cost £1bn a year. Times Higher Education Supplement, 4 August. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/417020.article [accessed: 30 August 2014].
169. Beck, U., & Grande, E. (2010). Varieties of second modernity: The cosmopolitan turn in social and political theory and research. The British Journal of Sociology, 61(3), 409-443.
170. Billot, J. (2010). The imagined and the real: Identifying the tensions for academic identity. Higher Education Research & Development, 29(6), 709-721.
171. Blinder, A. S. (1974). The economics of brushing teeth. The Journal of Political Economy, 82(4), 887-891.
172. Bloom, E. A., & Bloom, L. D. (1969). The satiric mode of feeling: A theory of intention. Criticism, 11(2), 115-139.
173. Booth, W. C. (1974). A rhetoric of irony. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
174. Bosworth, R. (2011). From where I sit: Bowl out the measurers. Times Higher Education Supplement, 23 June. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/416553.article [accessed: 30 August 2014].
175. Bourdieu, P. (1983). Erving Goffman, discoverer of the infinitely small. Theory, Culture & Society, 2(1), 112-113.
176. Bredvold, L. I. (1940). A note in defence of satire. Elh, 7(4), 253-264.
177. Bronowski, J., & Mazlish, B. (1960). The Western intellectual tradition from Leonardo to Hegel. London: Hutchinson.
178. Brown, R. H. (1989). A poetic for sociology. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
179. Browne, J. (2010). Securing a sustainable future for higher education. (Browne report). London: Department Business, Innovation and Skills.
180. Caputo, J. D. (2002). Loosening Philosophy’s tongue: A conversation with Jack Caputo. Journal of Cultural and Religious Theory, 3(2), np. Retrieved from: http://www.jcrt.org/archives/03.2/caputo_raschke.shtml [accessed: 09 September 2014].
181. Cocker, J. (2011). The road to fraud starts with a single step. Nature, 9 November. Retrieved from: http://www.nature.com/news/2011/111109/full/479151a.html [accessed: 20 September 2014].
182. Dawe, A. (1973). The underworld-view of Erving Goffman. British Journal of Sociology, 24(2), 246-253.
183. de Certeau, M. (1993). The practice of everyday life. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
184. Delaney, M. (2014). Goffman at Penn: Star presence, teacher-mentor, profaning jester. Symbolic Interaction, 37(1), 87-107.
185. Denzin, N. K. (2002). Much ado about Goffman. The American Sociologist, 33(2), 105-117.
186. Derrida, J. (1983). The principle of reason: The university in the eyes of its pupils. Diacritics, 13(3), 3-20.
187. Diggins, J. P. (1978). The bard of savagery: Thorstein Veblen and modern social theory. Sussex: Harvester Press Hassocks.
188. Edwards, C. D. (1943). Thurman Arnold and the antitrust laws. Political Science Quarterly, 58(3), 338-355.
189. Edwards, R., & Nicoll, K. (2004). Mobilizing workplaces: Actors, discipline and governmentality. Studies in Continuing Education, 26 (2), 159-173.
190. Elliott, R. C. (1954). The satirist and society. Elh, 21(3), 237-248.
191. Fang, F. C., & Casadevall, A. (2011). Retracted science and the retraction index. Infection and Immunity, 79(10), 3855-3859.
192. Fine, G. A. (2009). Remembering Erving Goffman. Erving Goffman Archive. Retrieved from: http://cdclv.unlv.edu//archives/interactionism/goffman/fine_09.html [Accessed: 26 March 2014])
193. Fine, G. A., & Martin, D. D. (1990). A partisan view: Sarcasm, satire and irony as voices in Erving Goffman’s Asylums. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 19(10), 89-115.
194. Fine, G. A., & Manning, P. (2003). Erving Goffman. In G. Ritzer (Ed.), The Blackwell companion to major contemporary social theorists (pp. 34-62). Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
195. Fink, B. (1995). The Lacanian subject: Between language and jouissance. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
196. Flanders, M., & Swann, D. (1964). At the drop of another hat. London: Parlophone.
197. Forkert, K. (2011). International students and the globalisation of higher education. In M. Bailey & D. Freedman (Eds.), The assault on the universities: A manifesto for resistance (pp. 168-178). London: Pluto Press.
198. Foucault, M. (1991). On the genealogy of ethics: An overview of work in progress. In Rabinow, P. (Ed.), The Foucault reader. Penguin: London.
199. Freud, S. (2002). The joke and its relation to the unconscious (J. Crick Trans.). London: Penguin.
200. Frye, N. (1957). Anatomy of criticism. London: Penguin Books.
201. Goffman, E. (1952). On cooling the mark out: Some aspects of adaptation to failure. Psychiatry, 15(4), 451-463. Retrieved from: http://infofranpro.wdfiles.com/local-files/19520101-on-cooling/19520101%20On%20cooling.pdf [accessed: 11 October 2014].
202. Goffman, E. (1983). The interaction order: American sociological association, 1982 presidential address. American Sociological Review, 48(1), 1-17.
203. Goffman, E. (1986). Stigma. Notes on the management of spoiled identity. New York and London: Simon & Schuster.
204. Goffman, E. (1991). Asylums. London: Penguin Books.
205. Harrison, R. T., & Leitch, C. (2010). Voodoo institution or entrepreneurial university? Spin-off companies, the entrepreneurial system and regional development in the UK. Regional Studies, 44(9), 1241-1262.
206. Higher, The. (2011a). News in brief: Spreading some ministerial love. Times Higher Education Supplement, 4 August. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshigheredu cation.co.uk/news/unruly-humanities-scholars-threaten-the-discipline-eventhears/416957.article [accessed: 27 March 2014].
207. Higher, The. (2011b). IT in HE: Global academy embraces brave new technological world. Special supplement, The Times Higher Education Supplement, 12 May. http://europe.nxtbook.com/nxteu/tsl/THE_ITinHE/index.php.
208. Holman, H. (1980). A handbook to literature (4th ed.). Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill Educational Publishing.
209. Inayatullah, S. (1998). Causal layered analysis: Post-structuralism as method. Futures, 30(8), 815-829.
210. Jenkin, C. (2011). Leighton Andrews: University of Wales ‘let Wales down’. BBC Wales News, 27 June. Retrieved from: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-13862552 [accessed: 27 June 2011].
211. JISC. (2010). Developing tools to inform the management of research. Retrieved from: http://www.jisc.ac.uk/whatwedo/projects/rimtools.aspx, [accessed: 24 August 2011].
212. Jump, P. (2011). Head urges staff to go easy on postgrad applicants. Times Higher Education Supplement, 11 August. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshigheredu cation.co.uk/417092.article [accessed: 13 August 2011].
213. Kealey, T. (2011). Lessons from the land of the fee. The Wednesday essay. Independent, 10 February, pp. 13-14. Retrieved from: http://www.independent.co.uk/news/education/higher/the-university-debate-what-the-ivy-league-can-teach-brit ain-2215930.html [accessed: 31 August 2011].
214. Kerr, C. (1963). The uses of the multiversity. Cambridge, MA.: Harvard University Press.
215. Kolsaker, A. (2008). Academic professionalism in the managerialist era: A study of English universities. Studies in Higher Education, 33(5), 513-525.
216. Lippitt, J. (1999). Illusion and satire in Kierkegaard’s postscript. Continental Philosophy Review, 32(4), 451-466.
217. Lofland, J. (1980). Early Goffman: Style, structure, substance, soul. In J. Ditton (Ed.), The view from Goffman (pp. 24-51). London: Macmillan.
218. Lofland, J. (1984). Erving Goffman’s sociological legacies. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 13(1), 7-34.
219. Malik, S. (2011). Academics quit funding body over plan to embrace ‘big society’. Guardian, 19 June. Retrieved from: http://www.theguardian.com/educa tion/2011/jun/19/academics-quit-over-big-society [accessed: 19 June 2011].
220. Mandeville, B. (1714). The fable of the bees: Or, private vices, publick benefits. London: J. Roberts.
221. Mathieu-Castellani, G. (1991). The poetics of place: The space of the emblem (sponde). Yale French Studies, 80, 30-40.
222. Matthews, D. (2011). Build up the business assets if you want to get ahead. Times Higher Education Supplement, 25 August. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshigh ereducation.co.uk/417223.article [accessed: 27 March 2014].
223. Matthews, D. (2012). Sweet or sour? Fans of Grayling’s courses defend the menu. Times Higher Education Supplement, 21 June. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/420354.article [accessed: 12 September 2014].
224. Miscamble, W. D. (1982). Thurman Arnold goes to Washington: A look at antitrust policy in the later New Deal. Business History Review, 56(1), 1-15.
225. Miyoshi, M. (2002). The university in the ‘global’ economy. In K. Robins & F. Webster (Eds.), The virtual university? Knowledge, markets and management (pp.49-85). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
226. Morgan, J. (2011a). Oxford steadfast on Murdoch links. Times Higher Education Supplement, 14 July. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/416805.article [Accessed: 26 March 2014].
227. Morgan, J. (2011b). Exeter pay move may herald national divide. Times Higher Education Supplement, 28 July. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereduca tion.co.uk/416945.article [accessed: 30 August 2014].
228. Muecke, D.C. (1982). Irony and the ironic. London: Methuen.
229. Nussbaum, M. C. (1997). Kant and stoic cosmopolitanism. Journal of Political Philosophy, 5(1), 1-25.
230. Parkin, J. K., Austin, S. A., Pinder, J. A., Baguley, T. S., & Allenby, S. N. (2011). Balancing collaboration and privacy in academic workspaces. Facilities, 29(1/2), 31-49.
231. Persons, T. (1971). Dental Hygiene and Age: A Sociological View. J. Dental Soc. 11: 1-243.
232. Pinder, J., Parkin, J., Austin, S., Duggan, F., Lansdale, M., Demian, T., & Allenby, S. (2009). The case for new academic workspaces. Loughborough: Loughborough University. Retrieved from: http://www.academicworkspace.com/ [accessed: 21 October 2014].
233. Prottas, D. J. (2012). The vampire in the next cubicle: The Americans with Disabilities Act and the undead. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 24(1), 79-89.
234. Rasmussen, E., Mosey, S., & Wright, M. (2011). The evolution of entrepreneurial competencies: A longitudinal study of university spin-off venture emergence. Journal of Management Studies, 48(6), 1314-1345.
235. Ray, M. A. (1991). The lighter side of the dismal science: The humor of economics. The Social Science Journal, 28(2), 227-242.
236. Reed, M., & Deem, R. (2002). New managerialism: The manager-academic and technologies of management in universities-looking forward to virtuality. In K. Robins, & F. Webster (Eds.), The virtual university? Knowledge, markets and management (pp. 126-147). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
237. Reisz, M. (2011). Unruly humanities scholars threaten discipline. Times Higher Education Supplement, 28 July. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshigheredu cation.co.uk/news/unruly-humanities-scholars-threaten-the-discipline-eventhears/416957.article [accessed: 27 March 2014].
238. Riesman, D., & Lynd, S. (1960). The relevance of Thorstein Veblen. The American Scholar, 29(4), 543-551.
239. Roberge, R. (2013). Cannibals. USA: Xlibris Corporation.
240. Scheff, T. (2014). Goffman on emotions: The Pride-Shame system. Symbolic Interaction, 37(1), 108-121.
241. Scotsman. (2011). Capital leads UK on university spin outs. Retrieved from: http://www.scotsman.com/business/capital-leads-uk-on-university-spin-outs-1-1595826 [accessed: 26 August 2014].
242. Shalin, D. N. (2014). Interfacing biography, theory and history: The case of Erving Goffman. Symbolic Interaction, 37(1), 1-39.
243. Slaughter, S., & Leslie, L. L. (1997). Academic capitalism: Politics, policies, and the entrepreneurial university. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
244. Snower, D. J. (1982). Macroeconomic policy and the optimal destruction of vampires. The Journal of Political Economy, 90(3), 647-655.
245. Solganick, A. (1965). The robber baron concept and its revisionists. Science & Society, 29(3), 257-269.
246. Spencer, R., & Bloxham, A. (2011). Libya: LSE director resigns over university’s Gaddafilinks. Daily Telegraph, 5 March. Retrieved from: http://www.telegraph. co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/8360617/Libya-LSE-direc tor-resigns-over-universitys-Gaddafi-links.html [accessed: 10 August 2011].
247. Stapel, D. A., & Lindenberg, S. (2011). Coping with chaos: How disordered contexts promote stereotyping and discrimination. Science, 332(6026), 251-253.
248. Stout, G. D. (1969). Speaker and satiric vision in Swift’s tale of a tub. Eighteenth-Century Studies, 3(2), 175-199.
249. Stronach, I. (2007). On promoting rigour in educational research: The example of the RAE. Journal of Education Policy, 22(3), 343-352.
250. Strong, P. M. (1983). Review essay: The importance of being Erving: Erving Goffman, 1922-1982. Sociology of Health & Illness, 5(3), 345-355.
251. Swift, J. (1730). The intelligencer, number 3. Retrieved from: https://archive.org/stream/intelligencer00shergoog#page/n32/mode/1up/search/mend [accessed: 26 March 2014].
252. Swift, J. (1886). A modest proposal for preventing the children of poor people in Ireland from being a burden to their parents or country, and for making them beneficial to the public. In E. Rhys (Ed.), Prose writings of Swift. (pp. 260-270). London: The Camelot Classics.
253. Targeting Innovation. (2008). Scottish university spin-out study. Glasgow. Retrieved from: http://www.targetinginnovation.com/tlx/assets/documents/uploaded/gen eral/Targeting%20Innovation%20Spin-Out%20Study%202008.pdf [accessed: 27 March 2014].
254. Tierney, W. G. (2004). Academic freedom and tenure: Between fiction and reality. Journal of Higher Education, 75(2), 161-178.
255. Tight, M. (1988). Editorial introduction. In M. Tight (Ed.), Academic freedom and responsibility. Milton Keynes: The Society for Research into Higher Education/Open University.
256. Tilman, R. (1968). Institutionalism in the folklore of capitalism: A critique of Thurman W. Arnold. Journal of Economic Issues, 2(4), 423-434.
257. Todd, J., & Curry, E. (1850). On rhyming rats to death. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, 355-366.
258. Tyler, R. (2009). University spin off activity collapses. Daily Telegraph, 21 December. Retrieved from: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/yourbusiness/6860435/University-spin-off-activity-collapses.html [accessed: 21 October 2014].
259. University of Aberdeen. Strategy and governance. Retrieved from: http://www.abdn.ac.uk/about/strategy-and-governance/ [accessed: 30 August 2014].
260. Vanclay, J. K. (2011). An evaluation of the Australian research council’s journal ranking. Journal of Informetrics, 9(2), 265-274.
261. Veatch, T. C. (1998). A theory of humor. Humor, 11(2), 161-215.
262. Veblen, T. (1908). On the nature of capital: Investment, intangible assets, and the pecuniary magnate. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 23(1), 104-136.
263. Veblen, T. (1918). The higher learning in America. USA: Dodo Press.
264. Verdun-Jones, S. N. (1976). Jurisprudence washed with cynical acid: Thurman Arnold and the psychological bases of scientific jurisprudence. Dalhousie Law Journal, 3, 470-509.
265. Vos, P., & van der Voordt, T. (2002). Tomorrow’s offices through today’s eyes: Effects of innovation in the working environment. Journal of Corporate Real Estate, 4(1), 48-65.
266. Watson, C. (2008). Reflexive research and the (re)turn to the baroque (or how I learned to stop worrying and love the university). Rotterdam: Sense.
267. Watson, C. (2011b). Notes on the variety and uses of satire, sarcasm and irony in social research, with some observations on vices and follies in the academy. Power and Education, 3(2), 139-149.
268. Watson, C. (2011a). Accountability, transparency, redundancy: Academic identities in an era of ‘excellence’. British Educational Research Journal, 37(6), 955-971.
269. Watson, C. (2012). ‘Today, how can we not speak of the university?' Towards the next generation… Power and Education, 4(3), 342-354.
270. Whitchurch, C. (2009). The rise of the blended professional in higher education: A comparison between the United Kingdom, Australia and the United States. Higher Education, 58(3), 407-418.
271. Williams, S. J. (1986). Appraising Goffman. British Journal of Sociology, 37(3), 348-369.
272. Wissema, J. G. (2009). Towards the third generation university: Managing the university in transition. London: Edward Elgar Publishing.
273. Anon. (1996). Front matter. Social Text, 46/47, unnumbered.
274. Barnett, R. (1997). Realizing the university. London: Institute of Education.
275. Boulding, K. E. (1957). A new look at institutionalism. The American Economic Review, 47(2), 1-12.
276. Brewer, J. D. (2004). Imagining the sociological imagination: The biographical context of a sociological classic. The British Journal of Sociology, 55(3), 317-333.
277. Burnier, M. A., & Rambaud, P. (1978). Le Roland-Barthes sans peine. Paris: Balland.
278. Butler, J. (1997). Merely cultural. Social Text, (52/53), 265-277.
279. Chatman, S. (2001). Parody and style. Poetics Today, 22(1), 25-39.
280. Cherry, S. (2008). Parody as a performative analytic: Beyond performativity as metadiscourse. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung/Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 9(2) Art. 25. Retrieved from: http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/383/836 [accessed: 20 October 2014].
281. Coase, R. H. (1960). The problem of social cost. Journal of Law and Economics, 3, 1-69.
282. Coase, R. H. (1988). The nature of the firm: Influence. Journal of Law, Economics, & Organization, 4(1), 33-47.
283. Culler, J. (2002). Barthes: A very short introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
284. Diggins, J. P. (1978). The bard of savagery: Thorstein Veblen and modern social theory. Sussex: Harvester Press Hassocks.
285. Dusek, V. (1997). Philosophy of math and physics in the Sokal affair. Social Text, (50), 135-138.
286. Edge, J., & Richards, K. (1998). May I see your warrant, please? Justifying outcomes in qualitative research. Applied Linguistics, 19(3), 334-356.
287. Farber, D. A. (1997). Parody Lost/Pragmatism regained: The ironic history of the Coase Theorem. Virginia Law Review, 83(2), 397-428.
288. Genette, G. (1997). Palimpsests: Literature in the second degree. (C. Newman, C. Dobinsky Trans.). London and Lincoln (USA): University of Nebraska Press.
289. Hutcheon, L. (1985). A theory of parody: The teachings of twentieth-century art forms. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
290. Knight, C. A. (1992). Satire, speech, and genre. Comparative Literature, 44(1), 22-41.
291. Lather, P. (1991). Getting smart. Feminist research and pedagogy within the postmodern. London: Routledge.
292. Lindee, M. S. (1997). Wars of out-describing. Social Text, (50), 139-142.
293. MacLure, M. (1995). Theoretical resources. Educational Action Research, 3(1), 106-116.
294. Medema, S. G. (2011). A case of mistaken identity: George Stigler, ‘The problem of social cost, ' and the Coase theorem. European Journal of Law and Economics, 31(1), 11-38.
295. Mills, C. W. (1959). The sociological imagination. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
296. Mulkay, M. (1985). The word and the world: Explorations in the form of sociological analysis. London: HarperCollins.
297. Riewald, J. G. (1966). Parody as criticism. Neophilologus, 50(1), 125-148.
298. Shils, E. (1961). Professor Mills on the calling of sociology. World Politics: A Quarterly Journal of International Relations, 13(4), 600-621.
299. Sokal, A. (1998). What the social text affair does and does not prove. Critical Quarterly, 40(2), 3-18.
300. Sokal, A. D. (1996). Transgressing the boundaries: Toward a transformative hermeneutics of quantum gravity. Social Text, (46/47), 217-252.
301. Sokal, A.D. (2000). The Sokal hoax: The sham that shook the academy. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
302. Stigler, G. J. (1966). The theory of price (3rd ed.). New York: Macmillan.
303. Stigler, G. J. (2003). Memoirs of an unregulated economist. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
304. Veblen, T. (2005). The theory of business enterprise. New York: Cosimo.
305. Bergson, H. (1980). Laughter. In W. Sypher (Ed.), Comedy (pp. 59-190). Baltimore and London: Johns Hopkins University Press.
306. Billig, M. (2005). Laughter and ridicule: Towards a social critique of humour. London: Sage.
307. Bridges, D. (2003). Fiction written under oath? Essays in philosophy and educational research. Dordrecht: Springer.
308. Bryant, G. A., & Aktipis, C. (2014). The animal nature of spontaneous human laughter. Evolution and Human Behavior, 36(4), 327-335.
309. Critchley, S. (2002). On humour. London: Routledge.
310. Davis, M. (1979). Sociology through humor. Symbolic Interaction, 2(1), 105-110.
311. Davis, M. (1995). The sociology of humor: A stillborn field? Sociological Forum, 10(2) 327-339.
312. Edwards, R., & Usher, R. (1998). Modern field and postmodern moorland: Adult education bound for glory or bound and gagged. In D. Wildemeersh, M. Finger & T. Jansen (Eds.), Adult education and social responsibility (pp. 27-56). Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
313. Fahy, S. (2012). Recalling what was unspeakable: Hunger in North Korea. In J. Skinner (Ed.), The interview: An ethnographic approach (pp. 229-244). London: Bloomsbury.
314. Gervais, M., & Wilson, D. S. (2005). The evolution and functions of laughter and humor: A synthetic approach. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 80(4), 395-430.
315. Glenn, P. (2003). Laughter in interaction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
316. Goffman, E. (1959). The presentation of self in everyday life. London: Penguin.
317. Goodrich, P. (2004). Satirical legal studies: From the legists to the ‘lizard’. Michigan Law Review, 103(3), 397-517.
318. Gouin, R. R. (2004). What’s so funny? Humor in women’s accounts of their involvement in social action. Qualitative Research, 4(1), 25-44.
319. Grønnerød, J. S. (2004). On the meanings and uses of laughter in research interviews. Young. Nordic Journal of Youth Research., 12(1), 31-49.
320. Hackley, C. (2007). Auto-ethnographic consumer research and creative non-fiction. International Journal, 10(1), 98-108.
321. Hobbs, P. (2007). Judges’ use of humor as a social corrective. Journal of Pragmatics, 39(1), 50-68.
322. Jefferson, G. (1985). An exercise in the transcription and analysis of laughter. In T. van Dijk (Ed.), Handbook of discourse analysis (pp. 25-34). London: Academic Press.
323. Koivunen, T. (2010). Practicing power and gender in the field: Learning from interview refusals. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 39(6), 682-708.
324. Lee, D. (1997). Interviewing men: Vulnerabilities and dilemmas. Women’s Studies International Forum, 20(4), 553-564.
325. Leung, G. (2010). The efflorescent nihilism of laughter: An existential supplement to satirical legal studies. Law and Humanities, 4(2), 275-289.
326. Lippitt, J. (2005). Is a sense of humour a virtue? The Monist, 88(1), 72-92.
327. Lyttle, J. (2002). The ethics of humour: Preliminary thoughts. Congress of the Social Sciences and Humanities. Retrieved from: http://www.jimlyttle.com/PDF/Learneds.pdf [accessed: 10 June 2014].
328. MacPherson, H. (2008). ‘I don’t know why they call it the lake district they might as well call it the rock district!' The workings of humour and laughter in research with members of visually impaired walking groups. Environment and Planning. D, Society and Space, 26(6), 1080-1095.
329. Mallozzi, C. (2007). Filling in my blanks: An exploration of researcher voices on a platform of empathy. Paper presented at the 20th Meeting of Qualitative Interest Group, Athens, GA, 5-7 January.
330. Martin, R. B. (1974). The triumph of wit. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
331. Mifsud, D. (2014). Raising the curtain on relations of power flowing within a distributed leadership setting in a school network. (Unpublished PhD). University of Stirling, UK.
332. Moran, L. J., Skeggs, B., Tyrer, P., & Corteen, K. (2002). Safety talk, violence and laughter: Methodological implications and reflections on focus groups in violence research. In R. M. Lee & E. A. Stanko (Eds.), Researching violence: Essays on methodology and measurement (pp. 107-125). London: Routledge.
333. Muecke, D.C. (1982). Irony and the ironic. London: Methuen.
334. Mulkay, M. (1988). On humour. Cambridge: Polity Press.
335. Orwell, G. (1970). The collected essays, journalism and letters of George Orwell. Volume 3: As I please. 1943-1945. London: Penguin.
336. Reiss, H. S. (1949). Franz Kafka’s conception of humour. The Modern Language Review, 44(4), 534-542.
337. Roulston, K. (2011). Working through challenges in doing interview research. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 10(4), 348-366.
338. Scheff, T. (2014). Goffman on emotions: The Pride-Shame system. Symbolic Interaction, 37(1), 108-121.
339. Solomon, R. (2002). Are the Three Stooges funny? Soitainly! (Or when is it OK to laugh?). In J. Rudinow & A. Graybosch (Eds.), Ethics and values in the information age (pp. 604-610). Cambridge, MA: Wadsworth Press.
340. Stronach, I., Allan, J., & Morris, B. (1996). Can the Mothers of Invention make virtue out of necessity? An optimistic deconstruction of research compromises in contract research and evaluation. British Educational Research Journal, 22(4), 493-509.
341. Watson, C. (2009). The ‘impossible vanity’: Uses and abuses of empathy in qualitative inquiry. Qualitative Research, 9(1), 105-117.
342. Watson, C. (2011a). Home-school partnership and the construction of deviance: Being and becoming the goldfish family. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, 11(1), 20-29.
343. Watson, C. (2011b). Staking a small claim for fictional narratives in social and educational research. Qualitative Research, 11(4), 395-408.
344. Watson, C. (2012). Narrative analysis. In S. Delamont (Ed.), Handbook of educational research (pp. 460-473). London: Edward Elgar Press.
345. Whiteman, G., & Phillips, N. (2006). The role of narrative fiction and semi-fiction in organizational studies. ERIM Report Series Reference No. ERS-2006-079-ORG. Retrieved from: http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=981296 [accessed: 21 October 2014].
346. Zijderveld, A. C. (1995). Humor, laughter, and sociological theory. Sociological Forum, 10(2) 341-345.
347. Anderson, W. (1995). The truth about the truth: De-confusing and re-constructing the postmodern world. New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam.
348. Arnold, T. (1938). The folklore of Mr. Hook: A reply. The University of Chicago Law Review, 5(3), 349-353.
349. Arnold, T. W. (1964). The folklore of capitalism. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
350. Aspinall, W. (2009). A metric for measuring peer-review performance. Retrieved from: http://blogs.nature.com/peer-to-peer/2009/04/a_metric_for_measuring_peerrev.html [accessed: 05 May 2014].
351. Barthes, R. (1975). The pleasure of the text. Oxford: Blackwell.
352. Beck, M., & Kewell, B. (2014). Risk: A study of its origins, history and politics. Singapore: World Scientific.
353. Benos, D. J., Bashari, E., Chaves, J. M., Gaggar, A., Kapoor, N., LaFrance, M, Mans, R., Mayhew, D., McGowan, S., Polter, A., Qadri, Y., Sarfare, S., Schuktz, K., Splittgerber, R., Stephenson, J., Tower, C., Walton, R. & Zotov, A. (2007). The ups and downs of peer review. Advances in Physiology Education, 31(2), 145-152.
354. Betteridge, T. (2013). Writing faith and telling tales: Literature, politics and religion in the work of Thomas More. Paris: University of Notre Dame Press.
355. Bressler, E. R., & Balshine, S. (2006). The influence of humor on desirability. Evolution and Human Behavior, 27(1), 29-39.
356. Brown, S., Stevens, L., & Maclaran, P. (1999). I can’t believe it’s not Bakhtin!: Literary theory, postmodern advertising, and the gender agenda. Journal of Advertising, 28 (1), 11-24.
357. Buchanan, C. M., Eccles, J. S., & Becker, J. B. (1992). Are adolescents the victims of raging hormones? Evidence for activational effects of hormones on moods and behavior at adolescence. Psychological Bulletin, 111(1), 62-107.
358. Burbules, N. C., & Bruce, B. C. (1995). This is not a paper. Educational Researcher, 24(8), 12-18.
359. Burke, K. (1984). Permanence and change: An anatomy of purpose. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
360. Butler, I., & Drakeford, M. (2001). Which Blair project? Communitarianism, social authoritarianism and social work. Journal of Social Work, 1(1), 7-19.
361. Carey, J. (2002). Introduction to The joke and its relation to the unconscious (pp. vii-xxviii). London: Penguin Books.
362. Colhoun, C. (2003). Robert K. Merton remembered. Retrieved from: ASA Footnotes. http://www.asanet.org/footnotes/mar03/indextwo.html [accessed: 15 September 2014].
363. Cooper, J. (2012). Missteps on the road to scientific utopia. Psychological Inquiry, 23(3), 253-255.
364. Cope, W. W., & Kalantzis, M. (2009). Signs of epistemic disruption: Transformations in the knowledge system of the academic journal. First Monday, 14(4) http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/fm.v14i4.2309 [accessed: 30 March 2014].
365. Cronin, B. (1996). Research brief rates of return to citation. Journal of Documentation, 52(2), 188-197.
366. Cummings, J. (1899). The theory of the leisure class. The Journal of Political Economy, 7(4), 425-455.
367. D’Hont, A., Denoeud, F., Aury, J., Baurens, F., Carreel, F., Garsmeur, O., Noel, B., Bocs, S., Droc, G., Rouard, M., Da Silva, C., Jabbari, K., Cardi, C., Poulain, J., Souquet, M., Labadie, K., Jourda, C., Lengelle, J., Rodier-Goud, M., Alberti, A., Bernard, D., M., Correa, M., Ayyampalayam, S., Mckain, M., Leebens-Mack, J., Burgess, Freeling, M., Mbegui, D., Chabannes, M., Wicker, T., Panaud, O., Barbosa, J., Hribova, E., Heslop-Harrison, P., Habas, R., Rivallan, R., Francois, P., Poiron, C., Kilian, A., Burthia, D., Jenny, C., Bakry, F., Brown, S., Guignon, V., Kema, G., Dita, M., Waalwijk, C., Joseph, S., Dievart, A., Jaillon, O., Leclercq, J., Argout, X., Lyons, E., Almeida, A., Jeridi, M., Dolezel, J., Roux, N., Risterucci, A., Weissenbach, J., Ruiz, M., Glaszmann, J., Quetier, F., Yahiaoui, N. & Wincker, P. (2012). The banana (Musa acuminata) genome and the evolution of monocotyledonous plants. Nature, 488(7410), 213-217.
368. Denzin, N. K. (2002). Much ado about Goffman. The American Sociologist, 33(2), 105-117.
369. Derrida, J. (1986). Memoires for Paul de Man. (C. Lindsay, J. Culler and E. Cadava Trans.) New York: Columbia University Press
370. Eaglestone, R. (2014). Žižek’s jokes (Did you hear the one about Hegel and negation?): Review. The Times Higher Education Supplement, 27 March. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/books/ieks-jokes-did-you-hearthe-one-about-hegel-and-negation-by-slavoj-iek/2012204.article [accessed: 16 September 2014].
371. Edwards, R. (2014). Amateurism and autodidactism: A modest proposal? Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education. doi: 10.1080/01596306.2014.903634.
372. Edwards, R., & Usher, R. (1998). Modern field and postmodern moorland: Adult education bound for glory or bound and gagged. In D. Wildemeersh, M. Finger & T. Jansen (Eds.), Adult education and social responsibility (pp. 27-56). Frankfurt: Peter Lang.
373. Egghe, L. (2006). Theory and practise of the g-index. Scientometrics, 69(1), 131-152.
374. Elman, C., & Elman, M. F. (2002). How not to be Lakatos intolerant: Appraising progress in IR research. International Studies Quarterly, 46(2), 231-262.
375. Eysenbach, G. (2011). Can tweets predict citations? Metrics of social impact based on Twitter and correlation with traditional metrics of scientific impact. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 13 (4), e123. doi: 10.2196/jmir.2012.
376. Falagas, M. E., & Alexiou, V. G. (2008). The top-ten in journal impact factor manipulation. Archivum Immunologiae et Therapiae Experimentalis, 56(4), 223-226.
377. Falagas, M. E., & Kavvadia, P. (2006). ‘Eigenlob’: Self-citation in biomedical journals. FASEB Journal: Official Publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 20(8), 1039-1042.
378. Fenner, M. (2014). Altmetrics and other novel measures for scientific impact. In S. Bartling & S. Frieske (Eds.), Opening science: The evolving guide on how the Internet is changing research, collaboration and scholarly publishing (pp. 179-189). Dordrecht: Springer Open.
379. Figes, O. (2007). The whisperers: Private life in Stalin’s Russia. London: Allen Lane.
380. Galton, F. (1907). Vox populi (the wisdom of crowds). Retrieved from: http://www.all-about-psychology.com/support-files/the-wisdom-of-crowds.pdf [accessed: 30 April 2014].
381. Garland, E. (2008). The elephant in the room: Confronting the colonial character of wildlife conservation in Africa. African Studies Review, 51(3), 51-74.
382. Genette, G. (1997). Paratexts: Thresholds of interpretation. (J. E. Lewin Trans.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
383. Greengross, G., & Miller, G. (2011). Humor ability reveals intelligence, predicts mating success, and is higher in males. Intelligence, 39(4), 188-192.
384. Gwyn, P. (2014). Review of: Writing faith and telling tales: Literature, politics, and religion in the work of Thomas More. The Times Higher Education Supplement, 23 January. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/books/writ ing-faith-and-telling-tales-literature-politics-and-religion-in-the-work-of-thomasmore-by-thomas-betteridge/2010603.article [accessed: 15 September 2014].
385. Harzing, A., & van der Wal, R. (2008). A Google Scholar H-index for journals: A better metric to measure journal impact in economics & business. Proceedings of the Academy of Management Annual Meeting. Paper submitted to the 2008 Academy of Management. Annual Meeting, August 8-13, 2008, Anaheim, California. Retrieved from: http://mail.harzing.com/download/hjournals.pdf [accesssed:16 September 2014].
386. Herzog, D. (2013). Household politics: Conflict in early modern England. Yale: Yale University Press.
387. Hirsch, J. E. (2005). An index to quantify an individual’s scientific research output. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 102(46), 16569-16572. doi: 0507655102 [pii].
388. HLWIKI. Altmetrics. Retrieved from: http://hlwiki.slais.ubc.ca/index.php/Altmetrics [accessed: 16 September 2014].
389. Homer, F. D., & Levine, C. H. (1985). Triviocracy: Sayre’s law revisited. Review of Policy Research, 5(2), 241-252.
390. Hook, S. (1938). Politician’s handbook. A review. University of Chicago Law Revue, 5(3), 341-349.
391. Jensen, L. (2008, ). Colonization of titles. Buried treasure blogpost. Retrieved from: http://larsjuhljensen.wordpress.com/2008/04/22/commentary-colonization-oftitles/ [accessed: 15 September 2014].
392. Jump, P. (2014). Researchers seek more advice on retractions and peer review. Times Higher Education Supplement, 20 March. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshigh ereducation.co.uk/news/researchers-seek-more-advice-on-retractions-and-peerreview/2012150.article [accessed: 30 April 2014].
393. Kao, A. B., & Couzin, I. D. (2014). Decision accuracy in complex environments is often maximized by small group sizes. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 281(1784), 20133305.
394. Kostova, Z., & Wolf, D. H. (2003). For whom the bell tolls: Protein quality control of the endoplasmic reticulum and the ubiquitin-proteasome connection. The EMBO Journal, 22(10), 2309-2317.
395. Kvale, S. (1995). Themes of postmodernity. In W. Anderson (Ed.), The truth about the truth (pp. 18-25). New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher/Putnam.
396. Lawrence, P. A. (2008). Lost in publication: How measurement harms science. Ethics in Science and Environmental Politics, 8(1), 9-11.
397. Lea, R., & Taylor, M. (2010). Historian Orlando Figes admits posting Amazon reviews that trashed rivals. Guardian, 23 April. Retrieved from: http://www.the guardian.com/books/2010/apr/23/historian-orlando-figes-amazon-reviews-rivals [accessed: 17 September 2014].
398. Leigh, B.C. (1989). In search of the seven dwarves: Issues of measurement and meaning in alcohol expectancy research. Psychological Bulletin, 105(3), 361-373.
399. Levin, H. (1977). The title as a literary genre. The Modern Language Review, 72(4), xxiii-xxxvi.
400. Lin, J. (2012). A case study in anti-gaming mechanisms for altmetrics: PLOS ALMs and DataTrust. Retrieved from: http://altmetrics.org/altmetrics12/lin/ [accessed:12 April 2014].
401. Luzón, M. J. (2012). ‘Your argument is wrong’: A contribution to the study of evaluation in academic weblogs. Text and Talk, 32(2), 145-165.
402. Luzón, M. J. (2013). ‘This is an erroneous argument’: Conflict in academic blog discussions. Discourse, Context & Media, 2(2), 111-119.
403. Mackie, P., & Sim, F. (2012). Keep calm and [insert action here]. Public Health, 126(5), 369-370.
404. Malik, O. (2014). Risk: A study of its origins, history and politics. Review. The Times Higher Education Supplement, 13 March 2014. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/books/risk-a-study-of-its-origins-history-andpolitics-by-matthias-beck-and-beth-kewell/2011913.article [accessed: 16 September 2014].
405. Malinowski, B. (1922). Argonauts of the Western Pacific. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.
406. McManus, M. (2006). Discourses of indiscipline: An informal Hobbesian riposte to Cate Watson. Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties, 11(1), 25-30.
407. Merton, R. K. (1968). The Matthew effect in science. Science, 159(3810), 56-63.
408. Merton, R. K. (1988). The Matthew effect in science, II: Cumulative advantage and the symbolism of intellectual property. Isis, 79(4), 606-623.
409. Plotz, J. (2006). Can the sofa speak? A look at thing theory. Criticism, 47(1), 109-118.
410. Polonsky, R. (2010). Molotov’s magic lantern: A journey in Russian history. London: Faber & Faber.
411. Priem, J., Piwowar, H. A., & Hemminger, B. M. (2012). Altmetrics in the wild: Using social media to explore scholarly impact. ArXiv Preprint arXiv:1203.4745. Retrieved from: http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.4745 [accessed: 1 May 2014]
412. Rantanen, T. (2008). The cause of the Chinese sofa/chair dermatitis epidemic is likely to be contact allergy to dimethylfumarate, a novel potent contact sensitizer. British Journal of Dermatology, 159(1), 218-221.
413. Rehder, K., Forbes, J., Alter, H., Hessler, O., & Stier, A. (1967). Halothane biotransformation in man: A quantitative study. Anesthesiology, 28(4), 711-715.
414. Rotton, J., & Kelly, I. W. (1985). Much ado about the full moon: A meta-analysis of lunar-lunacy research. Psychological Bulletin, 97(2), 286-306.
415. Sagi, I., & Yechiam, E. (2008). Amusing titles in scientific journals and article citation. Journal of Information Science, 34(5), 680-687.
416. Service, R. (2007). Comrades. Communism: A world history. London: Macmillan.
417. Sewell, G., & Wilkinson, B. (1992). Someone to watch over me: Surveillance, discipline and the just-in-time labour process. Sociology, 26(2), 271-289.
418. Shils, E. (1961). Professor Mills on the calling of sociology. World Politics: A Quarterly Journal of International Relations, 13(4), 600-621.
419. Slattery, D. (2003). Fear and loathing in lost ages: Journeys through postmodern Dublin. In C. Coulter & S. Coleman (Eds.), The end of Irish history?: Critical approaches to the Celtic Tiger (pp. 139-154). Manchester: Manchester University Press.
420. Sumpter, D. J., Krause, J., James, R., Couzin, I. D., & Ward, A. J. (2008). Consensus decision making by fish. Current Biology, 18(22), 1773-1777.
421. Thomas, G. (2007). Education and theory: Strangers in paradigms. McGraw-Hill International.
422. Veblen, T. (1899). Mr. Cummings’s strictures on ‘The theory of the leisure class’. The Journal of Political Economy, 8(1), 106-117.
423. Ware, M. (2011). Peer review: Recent experience and future directions. New Review of Information Networking, 16(1), 23-53.
424. Watson, C. (2011a). Accountability, transparency, redundancy: Academic identities in an era of ‘excellence’. British Educational Research Journal, 37(6), 955-971.
425. Watson, C. (2011b). Notes on the variety and uses of satire, sarcasm and irony in social research, with some observations on vices and follies in the academy. Power and Education, 3(2), 139-149.
426. Watson, C. (2005). Discourses of ‘indiscipline’: A Foucauldian response. Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties, 10(1), 55-65.
427. Watson, C. (2008). Reflexive research and the (re)turn to the baroque. (Or how I learned to stop worrying and love the university). Rotterdam: Sense.
428. White, H. D., Boell, S. K., Yu, H., Davis, M., Wilson, C. S., & Cole, F. T. (2009). Libcitations: A measure for comparative assessment of book publications in the humanities and social sciences. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 60(6), 1083-1096.
429. Wood, M. (2013). Journals, repositories, peer review, non-peer review, and the future of scholarly communication. ArXiv Preprint arXiv:1311.4566. Retrieved from: http://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1311/1311.4566.pdf [accessed: 30 November 2013].
430. Wooding, L. (2013). Review of: Household politics: Conflict in early modern England. The Times Higher Education Supplement, 29 August. Retrieved from: http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/books/household-politics-conflict-in-early-modernengland-by-don-herzog/2006734.article [accessed: 16 September 2014].
431. Žižek, S. (2014). Žižek’s jokes (Did you hear the one about Hegel and negation?). Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
432. Borch-Jacobsen, M. (1987). The laughter of being. Mln, 102(4), 737-760.
433. Borges, J. L. (2000). Other inquisitions 1937-1952. (Trans. R.L.C. Simms). Austin: University of Texas Press.
434. Daumal, R. (2012). Pataphysical essays. (T. Vosteen Trans.). Cambridge, MA.: Wakefield Press.
435. Davis, M. (1979). Sociology through humor. Symbolic Interaction, 2(1), 105-110.
436. Derrida, J. (1979). Spurs: Nietzsche’s styles. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
437. Foucault, M. (2005). The order of things. London: Routledge.
438. Kierkegaard, S. (1992). Concluding unscientific postscript to philosophical fragments. (H. V. Hong, E. H. Hong Trans.). Princeton: Princeton University Press.
439. Lippitt, J. (1996). Existential laughter. Cogito, 1, 63-72.
440. Lippitt, J. (1999). Illusion and satire in Kierkegaard’s postscript. Continental Philosophy Review, 32(4), 451-466.
441. Lippitt, J. (2005). Is a sense of humour a virtue? The Monist, 88(1), 72-92.
442. McFadden, G. (1981). Nietzschean values in comic writing. Boundary 2, 9/10, 337-358.
443. Murder by death. R. Moore (Director). (1976). [Motion picture] Los Angeles: Columbia Pictures.
444. Nietzsche, F. (2003). Thus spoke Zarathustra. London: Penguin Books.
445. Oden, T. (2004). The humor of Kierkegaard. An anthology. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
446. Zook, D. C. (2008). The irony of it all: Soren Kierkegaard and the anxious pleasures of civil society. British Journal for the History of Philosophy, 16(2), 393-419.