Connectomics in Schizophrenia: From Early Pioneers to Recent Brain Network Findings

Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging

Volumn 1, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 199-208

  Collin, Guusje ^a   Turk, Elise ^a   Van Den Heuvel, Martijn P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER UTRECHT   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Association fibers; Connectomics; Dissociation; History of psychiatry; Integration; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

COGNITIVE DEFECT; CONNECTOME; HUMAN; MEDICAL HISTORY; NERVE CELL NETWORK; NERVE FIBER; PSYCHOSIS; REVIEW; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SYMPTOMATOLOGY;

EID: 84964955487     PISSN: 24519022     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2016.01.002     Document Type: Review

References (148)

1. M. da Mota Gomes, and E. Engelhardt Meynert and the biological German psychiatry Arq Neuropsiquiatr 70 2012 894 896
2. E. Wallace, and J. Gach History of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology 2008 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC New York
3. N.D. Volkow, A.P. Wolf, J.D. Brodie, R. Cancro, J.E. Overall, H. Rhoades, and P. Van Gelder Brain interactions in chronic schizophrenics under resting and activation conditions Schizophr Res 1 1988 47 53
4. K.J. Friston, and C.D. Frith Schizophrenia: A disconnection syndrome? Clin Neurosci 3 1995 89 97
5. E. Bullmore, and O. Sporns Complex brain networks: Graph theoretical analysis of structural and functional systems Nat Rev Neurosci 10 2009 186 198
6. M.P. Van den Heuvel, and A. Fornito Brain networks in schizophrenia Neuropsychol Rev 24 2014 32 48
7. A.C. Houts Fifty years of psychiatric nomenclature: Reflections on the 1943 War Department Technical Bulletin, Medical 203 J Clin Psychol 56 2000 935 967
8. T. Meynert Amentia, die Verwirrtheit Jahrbücher für Psychiatr und Neurol 9 1890 1 112
9. E. Kraepelin Psychiatrie: Ein Lehrbuch fur Studirende und Aerzte 6th ed. 1899 Verlag von Johann Ambrosius Barth Leipzig, Germany
10. E. Bleuler Dementia Praecox oder die Gruppe der Schizophrenien 1911 Aschaffenburgs Handbuch, Deutike Leipzig, Germany
11. E. Shorter A Historical Dictionary of Psychiatry 2005 Oxford University Press, Inc. New York
12. P.J. Fink, and A. Tasman Stigma and Mental Illness 1992 American Psychiatric Press Washington, DC
13. J. Burns The Descent of Madness. Evolutionary Origins of Psychosis and the Social Brain 2007 Routledge New York
14. W. Griesinger Pathologie und Therapie der psychischen Krankheiten 1845 Adolf Krabbe Verlag Stuttgart, Germany
15. O. Marx Nineteenth-century medical psychology: Theoretical problems in the work of Griesinger, Meynert, and Wernicke Isis 61 1970 355 370
16. O. Marx Wilhelm Griesinger and the history of psychiatry: A reassessment Bull Hist Med 46 1972 519
17. T. Meynert Anatomie der Stirnrinde und ihre Verbindungsbahnen mit den empfindenden Ober-flächen und den bewegenden Massen M. Leidesdorf, Lehrb der Psychiatr Krankheiten 2nd ed. 1865 Ferdinand Enke Erlangen, Germany 45 73
18. T. Meynert Der Bau der Grosshirnrinde und seine ortlichen Verschiedenheiten, nebst einem pathologisch-anatomischen Corollarium Vierteljschr Psychiat 1 1867 77 93
19. F. Seitelberger Theodor Meynert (1833-1892), pioneer and visionary of brain research J Hist Neurosci 6 1997 264 274
20. E. Pappenheim On Meynert's amentia Int J Neurol 9 1975 311 326
21. L. Haas Theodor Meynert (1833-92) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 66 1999 330
22. Golgi C (1967): The Neuron Doctrine - Theory and Facts (Lecture delivered December 11, 1906). In: Nobel Lectures, Physiology and Medicine 1901-1921. New York: Elsevier.
23. Wernicke C (1899): Psychiatrie, 1st ed. Leipzig, Germany: Barth.
24. C. Wernicke Grundrisse der psychiatrie 1906 Thieme Leipzig, Germany
25. F. Pillmann Carl Wernicke and the neurobiological paradigm in psychiatry Acta Neuropsychol 5 2007 246 260
26. M.E. Moseley, Y. Cohen, J. Kucharczyk, J. Mintorovitch, H.S. Asgari, M.F. Wendland, and et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of anisotropic water diffusion in cat central nervous system Radiology 176 1990 439 445
27. I. Ellison-Wright, and E. Bullmore Meta-analysis of diffusion tensor imaging studies in schizophrenia Schizophr Res 108 2009 3 10
28. M.P. Van den Heuvel, R.C.W. Mandl, C.J. Stam, R.S. Kahn, and H.E. Hulshoff Pol Aberrant frontal and temporal complex network structure in schizophrenia: A graph theoretical analysis J Neurosci 30 2010 15915 15926
29. A. Zalesky, A. Fornito, M.L. Seal, L. Cocchi, C. Westin, E.T. Bullmore, and et al. Disrupted axonal fiber connectivity in schizophrenia Biol Psychiatry 69 2011 80 89
30. K. Leonhard Wernicke's Psychiatry in Contrast with Kraepelin's Psychiatry P. Pichot, P. Berner, R. Wolf, K. Thau, Psychiatry The State of the Art 1985 Springer Science + Business Media New York 59 64
31. American Psychiatric Association Diagnostical and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th Ed, Text Rev) 2000 American Psychiatric Association Washington, DC
32. C. von Economo, and G. Koskinas Die Cytoarchitektonik der Hirnrinde des Erwachsenen Menschen 1925 Springer Berlin, Germany
33. L.H. Scholtens, Heuvel MP Reus MA De, and Van Den Linking contemporary high resolution magnetic resonance imaging to the von Economo legacy: A study on the comparison of MRI cortical thickness and histological measurements of cortical structure Hum Brain Mapp 36 2015 3038 3046
34. H. Hippius, and N. Müller The work of Emil Kraepelin and his research group in München Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 258 2008 3 11
35. F. Nissl Histologische und histopathologische Arbeiten über die Grosshirnrinde vol 1 1904 Gustav Fischer Jena, Germany
36. A. Alzheimer Über eine eigenartige Erkrankung der Hirnrinde Allg Zschr Psychiatr Psych Gerichtl Med 64 1907 146 148
37. A. Alzheimer Über einen eigenartigen schweren Erkrankungsprozeβ der Hirnrincle Neurol Cent 25 1906 1134
38. H. Hippius, and G. Neundörfer The discovery of Alzheimer's disease Dialogues Clin Neurosci 5 2003 101 108
39. Kraepelin E (1913): Psychiatry, 8th ed. Leipzig, Germany: Barth
40. E. Kraepelin Dementia-Praecox and Paraphrenia 1919 Huntington New York
41. F. Mott Studies in the Pathology of Dementia Praecox Proc R Soc Med 13 1920 25 63
42. J. Conn An examination of the clinico-pathological evidence offered for the concept of dementia praecox as a specific disease entity Am J Psychiatry 90 1934 1039 1082
43. L. Glantz, and D. Lewis Decreased dendritic spine density on prefrontal cortical pyramidal neurons in schizophrenia Arch Gen Psychiatry 57 2000 65 73
44. J.R. Glausier, and D.A. Lewis Dendritic spine pathology in schizophrenia Neuroscience 251 2013 90 107
45. M.P. van den Heuvel, L.H. Scholtens, M.A. de Reus, and R.S. Kahn Associated microscale spine density and macroscale connectivity disruptions in schizophrenia [published online ahead of print October 3] Biol Psychiatry 2015
46. C. Ross Dissociation in classical texts on schizophrenia Psychosis 2439 2014 1 13
47. M.P. Van den Heuvel, and O. Sporns Rich-club organization of the human connectome J Neurosci 31 2011 15775 15786
48. M.P. Van den Heuvel, R.S. Kahn, J. Goñi, and O. Sporns High-cost, high-capacity backbone for global brain communication Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109 2012 11372 11377
49. O. Sporns The human connectome: Origins and challenges Neuroimage 80 2013 53 61
50. M.P. Van den Heuvel, O. Sporns, G. Collin, T. Scheewe, R.C.W. Mandl, W. Cahn, and et al. Abnormal rich club organization and functional brain dynamics in schizophrenia JAMA Psychiatry 70 2013 783 792
51. G. Collin, R. Kahn, M. de Reus, W. Cahn, and M. van den Heuvel Impaired rich club connectivity in unaffected siblings of schizophrenia patients Schizophr Bull 40 2014 438 448
52. A. Griffa, P. Baumann, C. Ferrari, K. Do, P. Conus, J. Thiran, and P. Hagmann Characterizing the dysconnectivity syndrome of schizophrenia with diffusion spectrum imaging Hum Brain Mapp 366 2015 354 366
53. M. Lynall, D.S. Bassett, R. Kerwin, P.J. Mckenna, U. Müller, and E. Bullmore Functional connectivity and brain networks in schizophrenia J Neurosci 30 2011 9477 9487
54. M. Rubinov, and E. Bullmore Schizophrenia and abnormal brain network hubs Dialogues Clin Neurosci 15 2013 339 349
55. H. Eysenck, and P. Barrett The nature of schizotypy Psychol Rep 73 1993 59 63
56. S. Heckers Bleuler and the neurobiology of schizophrenia Schizophr Bull 37 2011 1131 1135
57. A. Maatz, P. Hoff, and J. Angst Eugen Bleuler's schizophrenia - a modern perspective Dialogues Clin Neurosci 17 2015 43 49
58. M.-E. Lynall, D.S. Bassett, R. Kerwin, P.J. McKenna, M. Kitzbichler, U. Muller, and E. Bullmore Functional connectivity and brain networks in schizophrenia J Neurosci 30 2010 9477 9487
59. A. Fornito, A. Zalesky, C. Pantelis, and E.T. Bullmore Schizophrenia, neuroimaging and connectomics Neuroimage 62 2012 2296 2314
60. G. Collin, H.E. Hulshoff Pol, S.V. Haijma, W. Cahn, R.S. Kahn, and M.P. van den Heuvel Impaired cerebellar functional connectivity in schizophrenia patients and their healthy siblings Front Psychiatry 2 2011 73
61. M.P. Van den Heuvel, and O. Sporns An anatomical substrate for integration among functional networks in human cortex J Neurosci 33 2013 14489 14500
62. C.J. Honey, O. Sporns, L. Cammoun, X. Gigandet, J.P. Thiran, R. Meuli, and P. Hagmann Predicting human resting-state functional connectivity from structural connectivity Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106 2009 2035 2040
63. C.J. Honey, J.P. Thivierge, and O. Sporns Can structure predict function in the human brain? Neuroimage 52 2010 766 776
64. M.D. Greicius, K. Supekar, V. Menon, and R.F. Dougherty Resting-state functional connectivity reflects structural connectivity in the default mode network Cereb Cortex 19 2009 72 78
65. M.P. van den Heuvel, R.C.W. Mandl, R.S. Kahn, and H.E. Hulshoff Pol Functionally linked resting-state networks reflect the underlying structural connectivity architecture of the human brain Hum Brain Mapp 30 2009 3127 3141
66. K. Kleist Kriegsverletzungen des Gehirns in ihrer Bedeutung für die Hirnlokalisation und Hirnpathologie 1934 Barth Leipzig, Germany
67. R. Nieuwenhuys The myeloarchitectonic studies on the human cerebral cortex of the Vogt-Vogt school, and their significance for the interpretation of functional neuroimaging data Brain Struct Funct 218 2013 303 352
68. K. Kleist Der Bau- und Funktionsplan der Großhirnrinde. Gehirnpathologische und lokalisatorische Ergebnisse. 10 Mitteilung Nervenarzt 7 1934 329 334
69. G. Ungvari The Wernicke-Kleist-Leonhard school of psychiatry Biol Psychiatry 34 1993 749 752
70. K.-J. Neumärker, and A.J. Bartsch Karl Kleist (1879-1960) - a pioneer of neuropsychiatry Hist Psychiatry 14 2003 411 458
71. K.E. Stephan, K.J. Friston, and C.D. Frith Dysconnection in schizophrenia: From abnormal synaptic plasticity to failures of self-monitoring Schizophr Bull 35 2009 509 527
72. M.P. Van den Heuvel, and R.S. Kahn Abnormal brain wiring as a pathogenetic mechanism in schizophrenia Biol Psychiatry 70 2011 1107 1108
73. A. Fornito, B.J. Harrison, E. Goodby, A. Dean, C. Ooi, P.J. Nathan, and et al. Functional dysconnectivity of corticostriatal circuitry as a risk phenotype for psychosis JAMA Psychiatry 70 2013 1143 1151
74. A. Turing On computable numbers, with an application to the Entscheidungsproblem Proc London Math Soc 42 1936 230 265
75. B. Copeland, and D. Proudfoot Alan Turing, father of the modern computer The Rutherford Journal 4 2011
76. N. Wiener Cybernetics or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine 1948 MIT Press Cambridge, MA
77. O. Sporns Brain network disease. Networks of the brain 2010 MIT Press Cambridge, MA 207 208
78. H. Laborit, P. Huguenard, and R. Alluame Un noveau stabilisateur végétatif La Press Médicale 60 1952 206 208
79. T.A. Ban Fifty years chlorpromazine: A historical perspective Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat 3 2007 495 500
80. J. Hamon, J. Paraire, and J. Velluz Remarques sur l'action du 4560 RP sur l'agitation maniaque Ann Med Psychol (Paris) 110 1952 403 407
81. W.T. Carpenter, and J.M. Davis Another view of the history of antipsychotic drug discovery and development Mol Psychiatry 17 2012 1168 1173
82. M.M. Mesulam Fifty years of disconnexion syndromes and the Geschwind legacy Brain 138 2015 2791 2799
83. N. Geschwind Disconnection syndromes in animals and man. Part I Brain 88 1965 237 294
84. N. Geschwind Disconnexion syndromes in animals and man. Part II Brain 88 1965 585 644
85. M. Catani The rises and falls of disconnection syndromes Brain 128 2005 2224 2239
86. C. Wernicke The aphasia symptom-complex: A psychological study on an anbatomical basis (1875) P. Eling, Reader in the History of Aphasia vol. 4 1994 John Benjamins Amsterdam 69 89
87. L. Lichtheim Über Aphasie. Aus der Med Klin Bern Dtsch Arch für Klin Med 1885 Bergmann München, Germany 204 628
88. P. Flechsig Developmental (myelogenetic) localisation of the cerebral cortex in the human subject Lancet 2 1901 1027
89. H. Liepman as Krankheitsbild der Apraxie (motorische Asymbolie) auf Grund eines Falles von einseitiger Apraxie Monatssch Psychia Neurol 8:15-44 1900 102 132 182-197
90. D.R. Weinberger, K.F. Berman, R. Suddath, and E. Fuller Torrey Evidence of dysfunction of a prefrontal-limbic network in schizophrenia: A magnetic resonance imaging and regional cerebral blood flow study of discordant monozygotic twins Am J Psychiatry 149 1992 890 897
91. N.C. Andreasen, D.S. O'Leary, T. Cizadlo, S. Arndt, K. Rezai, L.L. Ponto, and et al. Schizophrenia and cognitive dysmetria: A positron-emission tomography study of dysfunctional prefrontal-thalamic-cerebellar circuitry Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 93 1996 9985 9990
92. K.J. Fristen, C.D. Frith, P. Fletcher, P.F. Liddle, and R.S.J. Frackowiak Functional topography: Multidimensional scaling and functional connectivity in the brain Cereb Cortex 6 1996 156 164
93. L. Mallet, B. Mazoyer, and J. Martinot Functional connectivity in depressive, obsessive-compulsive, and schizophrenic disorders: An explorative correlational analysis of regional cerebral metabolism Psychiatry Res 82 1998 83 93
94. N. Saito, T. Kuginuki, T. Yagyu, T. Kinoshita, T. Koenig, R.D. Pascual-Marqui, and et al. Global, regional, and local measures of complexity of multichannel electroencephalography in acute, neuroleptic-naïve, first-break schizophrenics Biol Psychiatry 43 1998 794 802
95. A. Breier, R. Buchanan, A. Elkashef, R. Munson, B. Kirkpatrick, and F. Gellad Brain morphology and schizophrenia. A magnetic resonance imaging study of limbic, prefrontal cortex, and caudate structures Arch Gen Psychiatry 49 1992 921 926
96. R. Buchanan, K. Vladar, P. Barta, and G. Pearlson Structural evaluation of the prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia Am J Psychiatry 155 1998 1049 1055
97. K.O. Lim, E. Adalsteinsson, D. Spielman, E.V. Sullivan, M.J. Rosenbloom, and A. Pfefferbaum Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of cortical gray and white matter in schizophrenia Arch Gen Psychiatry 55 1998 346 352
98. M.S. Buchsbaum, C.Y. Tang, S. Peled, H. Gudbjartsson, D. Lu, E.A. Hazlett, and et al. MRI white matter diffusion anisotropy and PET metabolic rate in schizophrenia Neuroreport 9 1998 425 430
99. K.O. Lim, M. Hedehus, M. Moseley, A. de Crespigny, E.V. Sullivan, and A. Pfefferbaum Compromised white matter tract integrity in schizophrenia inferred from diffusion tensor imaging Arch Gen Psychiatry 56 1999 367 374
100. P.J. Harrison The neuropathology of schizophrenia. A critical review of the data and their interpretation Brain 122 1999 593 624
101. R. Sweet, R. Henteleff, W. Zhang, A. Sampson, and D. Lewis Reduced dendritic spine density in auditory cortex of subjects with schizophrenia Neuropsychopharmacology 34 2009 374 389
102. N.A. Uranova, V.M. Vostrikov, O.V. Vikhreva, I.S. Zimina, N.S. Kolomeets, and D.D. Orlovskaya The role of oligodendrocyte pathology in schizophrenia Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 10 2007 537 545
103. N. Uranova, O. Vikhreva, V. Rachmanova, and D. Orlovskaya Ultrastructural alterations of myelinated fibers and oligodendrocytes in the prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia: A postmortem morphometric study Schizophr Res Treatment 2011 2011 325789
104. W. Pettersson-Yeo, P. Allen, S. Benetti, P. McGuire, and A. Mechelli Dysconnectivity in schizophrenia: Where are we now? Neurosci Biobehav Rev 35 2011 1110 1124
105. H. Johansen-Berg, M.F.S. Rushworth, M.D. Bogdanovic, U. Kischka, S. Wimalaratna, and P.M. Matthews The role of ipsilateral premotor cortex in hand movement after stroke Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99 2002 14518 14523
106. A. Riecker, K. Gröschel, H. Ackermann, S. Schnaudigel, J. Kassubek, and A. Kastrup The role of the unaffected hemisphere in motor recovery after stroke Hum Brain Mapp 31 2010 1017 1029
107. K.E. Stephan, T. Baldeweg, and K.J. Friston Synaptic plasticity and dysconnection in schizophrenia Biol Psychiatry 59 2006 929 939
108. K.E. Stephan, S. Iglesias, J. Heinzle, and A.O. Diaconescu Translational perspectives for computational neuroimaging Neuron 87 2015 716 732
109. K.J. Friston The disconnection hypothesis Schizophr Res 30 1998 115 125
110. Schizophrenia Working Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium Biological insights from 108 schizophrenia-associated genetic loci Nature 511 2014 421 427
111. M. Kubicki, R. McCarley, C.-F. Westin, H.-J. Park, S. Maier, R. Kikinis, and et al. A review of diffusion tensor imaging studies in schizophrenia J Psychiatr Res 41 2007 15 30
112. J. Fitzsimmons, M. Kubicki, and M.E. Shenton Review of functional and anatomical brain connectivity findings in schizophrenia Curr Opin Psychiatry 26 2013 172 187
113. M. Kubicki, and M.E. Shenton Diffusion tensor imaging findings and their implications in schizophrenia Curr Opin Psychiatry 27 2014 179 184
114. A.L. Wheeler, and A.N. Voineskos A review of structural neuroimaging in schizophrenia: From connectivity to connectomics Front Hum Neurosci 8 2014 653
115. O. Sporns The human connectome: A complex network Ann N Y Acad Sci 1224 2011 109 125
116. Y. Li, Y. Liu, J. Li, W. Qin, K. Li, C. Yu, and T. Jiang Brain anatomical network and intelligence PLoS Comput Biol 5 2009 e1000395
117. M.P. Van den Heuvel, C.J. Stam, R.S. Kahn, and H.E. Hulshoff Pol Efficiency of functional brain networks and intellectual performance J Neurosci 29 2009 7619 7624
118. H. Baggio, B. Segura, C. Junque, M. De Reus, R. Sala-Llonch, and M. Van den Heuvel Rich club organization and cognitive performance in healthy older participants J Cogn Neurosci 27 2015 1801 1810
119. D.S. Bassett, E.T. Bullmore, A. Meyer-Lindenberg, J.A. Apud, D.R. Weinberger, and R. Coppola Cognitive fitness of cost-efficient brain functional networks Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106 2009 11747 11752
120. M.W. Cole, T. Yarkoni, G. Repovs, A. Anticevic, and T.S. Braver Global connectivity of prefrontal cortex predicts cognitive control and intelligence J Neurosci 32 2012 8988 8999
121. J.S. Adelstein, Z. Shehzad, M. Mennes, C.G. Deyoung, X.-N. Zuo, C. Kelly, and et al. Personality is reflected in the brain's intrinsic functional architecture PLoS One 6 2011 e27633
122. Q. Gao, Q. Xu, X. Duan, W. Liao, J. Ding, Z. Zhang, and et al. Extraversion and neuroticism relate to topological properties of resting-state brain networks Front Hum Neurosci 7 2013 257
123. S.G. Ryman, M.P. van den Heuvel, R.A. Yeo, A. Caprihan, J. Carrasco, A.A. Vakhtin, and et al. Sex differences in the relationship between white matter connectivity and creativity Neuroimage 101 2014 380 389
124. A. Fornito, A. Zalesky, and M. Breakspear The connectomics of brain disorders Nat Rev Neurosci 16 2015 159 172
125. M.P. van den Heuvel, and H.E. Hulshoff Pol Exploring the brain network: A review on resting-state fMRI functional connectivity Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 20 2010 519 534
126. N.A. Crossley, A. Mechelli, J. Scott, F. Carletti, P.T. Fox, P. McGuire, and E.T. Bullmore The hubs of the human connectome are generally implicated in the anatomy of brain disorders Brain 137 2014 2382 2395
127. C.J. Stam Modern network science of neurological disorders Nat Rev Neurosci 15 2014 683 695
128. G. Collin, M.P. van den Heuvel, L. Abramovic, A. Vreeker, M.A. de Reus, N.E. van Haren, and et al. Brain network analysis reveals affected connectome structure in bipolar I disorder Hum Brain Mapp 37 2015 122 134
129. M. Daianu, N. Jahanshad, T.M. Nir, C.R. Jack Jr, M.W. Weiner, M.A. Bernstein, and P.M. Thompson Rich club analysis in the Alzheimer's disease connectome reveals a relatively undisturbed structural core network Hum Brain Mapp 36 2015 3087 3103
130. D. Dima, D.E. Dietrich, W. Dillo, and H.M. Emrich Impaired top-down processes in schizophrenia: A DCM study of ERPs Neuroimage 52 2010 824 832
131. D. Dima, J.P. Roiser, D.E. Dietrich, C. Bonnemann, H. Lanfermann, H.M. Emrich, and W. Dillo Understanding why patients with schizophrenia do not perceive the hollow-mask illusion using dynamic causal modelling Neuroimage 46 2009 1180 1186
132. L. Deserno, P. Sterzer, T. Wu, A. Heinz, and F. Schlagenhauf Reduced prefrontal-parietal effective connectivity and working memory deficits in schizophrenia J Neurosci 32 2012 12 20
133. P.E. Vertes, A.F. Alexander-Bloch, N. Gogtay, J.N. Giedd, J.L. Rapoport, and E.T. Bullmore Simple models of human brain functional networks Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109 2012 5868 5873
134. J. Cabral, E. Hugues, M.L. Kringelbach, and G. Deco Modeling the outcome of structural disconnection on resting-state functional connectivity Neuroimage 62 2012 1342 1353
135. M. Breakspear, V. Jirsa, and G. Deco Computational models of the brain: From structure to function Neuroimage 52 2010 727 730
136. G. Deco, M. Senden, and V. Jirsa How anatomy shapes dynamics: A semi-analytical study of the brain at rest by a simple spin model Front Comput Neurosci 6 2012 68
137. M.W. Woolrich, and K.E. Stephan Biophysical network models and the human connectome Neuroimage 80 2013 330 338
138. P.M. Thompson, T. Ge, D.C. Glahn, N. Jahanshad, and T.E. Nichols Genetics of the connectome Neuroimage 80 2013 475 488
139. M.P. van den Heuvel, M.A. de Reus, L. Feldman Barrett, L.H. Scholtens, F.M. Coopmans, R. Schmidt, and et al. Comparison of diffusion tractography and tract-tracing measures of connectivity strength in rhesus macaque connectome Hum Brain Mapp 36 2015 3064 3075
140. M.P. van den Heuvel, L.H. Scholtens, L. Feldman Barrett, C.C. Hilgetag, and M.A. de Reus Bridging cytoarchitectonics and connectomics in human cerebral cortex J Neurosci 35 2015 13943 13948
141. L.H. Scholtens, R. Schmidt, M.A. de Reus, and M.P. van den Heuvel Linking macroscale graph analytical organization to microscale neuroarchitectonics in the macaque connectome J Neurosci 34 2014 12192 12205
142. G. Collin, J. de Nijs, H.E. Hulshoff Pol, W. Cahn, and M.P. van den Heuvel Connectome organization is related to longitudinal changes in general functioning, symptoms and IQ in chronic schizophrenia [published online ahead of print April 2] Schizophr Res. 2015
143. A. Irimia, B. Wang, S.R. Aylward, M.W. Prastawa, D.F. Pace, G. Gerig, and et al. Neuroimaging of structural pathology and connectomics in traumatic brain injury: Toward personalized outcome prediction Neuroimage Clin 1 2012 1 17
144. D. van Essen, and D. Barch The human connectome in health and psychopathology World Psychiatry 14 2015 154 157
145. T. Meynert Neue Studien über die Associations-Bündel des Hirnmantels Indic Austrian Acad Sci Math-Natural Sci Cl 101 1892 361 380
146. C. Wernicke Der Aphasische Symptomencomplex. Breslau, Germany: Max Cohn and Weigert R.S. Cohen, M.W. Wartofsky, Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science vol. IV 1874 Reidel (German, trans 1969) Dordrecht, The Netherlands
147. R.E. Graves The legacy of the Wernicke-Lichtheim model J Hist Neurosci 6 1997 3 20
148. M. Catani, and M. Mesulam The arcuate fasciculus and the disconnection theme in language and aphasia: History and current state Cortex 44 2008 953 961