메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 85-99

Clinical application of nasal nitric oxide measurement in pediatric airway diseases

Author keywords

Allergic rhinitis; Allergy; Children; Cystic fibrosis; Cystic fibrosis (CF); Nasal nitric oxide; Nitric oxide (NO); Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Indexed keywords

NITRIC OXIDE; BIOLOGICAL MARKER;

EID: 84964693219     PISSN: 87556863     EISSN: 10990496     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ppul.23094     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (121)
  • 2
    • 0027752805 scopus 로고
    • The L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway
    • Moncada S, Higgs A. The L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway. N Engl J Med 1993;329:2002-2012.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 2002-2012
    • Moncada, S.1    Higgs, A.2
  • 3
    • 33947112455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide in upper airways inflammatory diseases
    • Maniscalco M, Sofia M, Pelaia G. Nitric oxide in upper airways inflammatory diseases. Inflamm Res 2007;56:58-69.
    • (2007) Inflamm Res , vol.56 , pp. 58-69
    • Maniscalco, M.1    Sofia, M.2    Pelaia, G.3
  • 11
    • 80052438246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An official ATS clinical practice guideline: Interpretation of exhaled nitric oxide levels (FENO) for clinical applications
    • American Thoracic Society Committee on Interpretation of Exhaled Nitric Oxide Levels (FENO) for Clinical Applications
    • Dweik RA, Boggs PB, Erzurum SC, Irvin CG, Leigh MW, Lundberg JO, Olin AC, Plummer AL, Taylor DR. American Thoracic Society Committee on Interpretation of Exhaled Nitric Oxide Levels (FENO) for Clinical Applications. An official ATS clinical practice guideline: interpretation of exhaled nitric oxide levels (FENO) for clinical applications. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2011;184:602-615.
    • (2011) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.184 , pp. 602-615
    • Dweik, R.A.1    Boggs, P.B.2    Erzurum, S.C.3    Irvin, C.G.4    Leigh, M.W.5    Lundberg, J.O.6    Olin, A.C.7    Plummer, A.L.8    Taylor, D.R.9
  • 12
    • 84861476807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide in pediatrics: What is new for practice purposes and clinical research in children?
    • Piacentini GL, Cattazzo E, Tezza G, Peroni DG. Exhaled nitric oxide in pediatrics: what is new for practice purposes and clinical research in children? J Breath Res 2012;6:027103.
    • (2012) J Breath Res , vol.6
    • Piacentini, G.L.1    Cattazzo, E.2    Tezza, G.3    Peroni, D.G.4
  • 13
    • 84867772454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) as a non-invasive marker of airway inflammation
    • Munakata M. Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) as a non-invasive marker of airway inflammation. Allergol Int 2012;61:365-372.
    • (2012) Allergol Int , vol.61 , pp. 365-372
    • Munakata, M.1
  • 15
    • 84875869615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled nasal nitric oxide during humming: Potential clinical tool in sinonasal disease?
    • Maniscalco M, Pelaia G, Sofia M. Exhaled nasal nitric oxide during humming: potential clinical tool in sinonasal disease? Biomark Med 2013;7:261-266.
    • (2013) Biomark Med , vol.7 , pp. 261-266
    • Maniscalco, M.1    Pelaia, G.2    Sofia, M.3
  • 16
    • 84876036088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asthma in the elderly: The role of exhaled nitric oxide measurements
    • Columbo M, Wong B, Panettieri RA Jr, Rohr AS. Asthma in the elderly: the role of exhaled nitric oxide measurements. Respir Med 2013;107:785-787.
    • (2013) Respir Med , vol.107 , pp. 785-787
    • Columbo, M.1    Wong, B.2    Panettieri, R.A.3    Rohr, A.S.4
  • 17
    • 84878294422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammometry in pediatric asthma: A review of fractional exhaled nitric oxide in clinical practice
    • Mahr TA, Malka J, Spahn JD. Inflammometry in pediatric asthma: a review of fractional exhaled nitric oxide in clinical practice. Allergy Asthma Proc 2013;34:210-219.
    • (2013) Allergy Asthma Proc , vol.34 , pp. 210-219
    • Mahr, T.A.1    Malka, J.2    Spahn, J.D.3
  • 18
    • 84883728443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of offline fractional exhaled nitric oxide measurements in the elderly asthmatic patients
    • Hsu JY, Huang WC, Huang PL, Cheng YW, Chou MC. Usefulness of offline fractional exhaled nitric oxide measurements in the elderly asthmatic patients. Allergy Asthma Proc 2013;34:434-438.
    • (2013) Allergy Asthma Proc , vol.34 , pp. 434-438
    • Hsu, J.Y.1    Huang, W.C.2    Huang, P.L.3    Cheng, Y.W.4    Chou, M.C.5
  • 20
    • 84861893453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ERS task force on primary ciliary dyskinesia in children. Management of primary ciliary dyskinesia in European children: Recommendations and clinical practice
    • Strippoli MP, Frischer T, Barbato A, Snijders D, Maurer E, Lucas JS, Eber E, Karadag B, Pohunek P, Zivkovic Z, et al. ERS Task Force on Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Children. Management of primary ciliary dyskinesia in European children: recommendations and clinical practice. Eur Respir J 2012;39:1482-1491.
    • (2012) Eur Respir J , vol.39 , pp. 1482-1491
    • Strippoli, M.P.1    Frischer, T.2    Barbato, A.3    Snijders, D.4    Maurer, E.5    Lucas, J.S.6    Eber, E.7    Karadag, B.8    Pohunek, P.9    Zivkovic, Z.10
  • 21
  • 24
    • 0031046676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide (NO) production in the upper airways is decreased in chronic sinusitis
    • Lindberg S, Cervin A, Runer T. Nitric oxide (NO) production in the upper airways is decreased in chronic sinusitis. Acta Otolaryngol 1997;117:113-117.
    • (1997) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.117 , pp. 113-117
    • Lindberg, S.1    Cervin, A.2    Runer, T.3
  • 25
    • 0030995806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antibiotic therapy on nasal nitric oxide concentration in children with acute sinusitis
    • Baraldi E, Azzolin NM, Biban P, Zacchello F. Effect of antibiotic therapy on nasal nitric oxide concentration in children with acute sinusitis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997;155:1680-1683.
    • (1997) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.155 , pp. 1680-1683
    • Baraldi, E.1    Azzolin, N.M.2    Biban, P.3    Zacchello, F.4
  • 26
    • 0031976939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of topical steroids on nasal nitric oxide production in children with perennial allergic rhinitis: A pilot study
    • Baraldi E, Azzolin NM, Carra S, Dario C, Marchesini L, Zacchello F. Effect of topical steroids on nasal nitric oxide production in children with perennial allergic rhinitis: a pilot study. Respir Med 1998;92:558-561.
    • (1998) Respir Med , vol.92 , pp. 558-561
    • Baraldi, E.1    Azzolin, N.M.2    Carra, S.3    Dario, C.4    Marchesini, L.5    Zacchello, F.6
  • 27
    • 0032895598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reference values of exhaled nitric oxide for healthy children 6-15 years old
    • Baraldi E, Azzolin NM, Cracco A, Zacchello F. Reference values of exhaled nitric oxide for healthy children 6-15 years old. Pediatr Pulmonol 1999;27:54-58.
    • (1999) Pediatr Pulmonol , vol.27 , pp. 54-58
    • Baraldi, E.1    Azzolin, N.M.2    Cracco, A.3    Zacchello, F.4
  • 28
    • 0344889164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of L-arginine infusion on airway NO in cystic fibrosis and primary ciliary dyskinesia syndrome
    • Grasemann H, Gärtig SS, Wiesemann HG, Teschler H, Konietzko N, Ratjen F. Effect of L-arginine infusion on airway NO in cystic fibrosis and primary ciliary dyskinesia syndrome. Eur Respir J 1999;13:114-118.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.13 , pp. 114-118
    • Grasemann, H.1    Gärtig, S.S.2    Wiesemann, H.G.3    Teschler, H.4    Konietzko, N.5    Ratjen, F.6
  • 29
    • 0033018429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled and nasal NO levels in allergic rhinitis: Relation to sensitization, pollen season and bronchial hyper-responsiveness
    • Henriksen AH, Sue-Chu M, Holmen TL, Langhammer A, Bjermer L. Exhaled and nasal NO levels in allergic rhinitis: relation to sensitization, pollen season and bronchial hyper-responsiveness. Eur Respir J 1999;13:301-306.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.13 , pp. 301-306
    • Henriksen, A.H.1    Sue-Chu, M.2    Holmen, T.L.3    Langhammer, A.4    Bjermer, L.5
  • 30
    • 0032765146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal and lower airway level of nitric oxide in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Karadag B, James AJ, Gültekin E, Wilson NM, Bush A. Nasal and lower airway level of nitric oxide in children with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J 1999;13:1402-1405.
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.13 , pp. 1402-1405
    • Karadag, B.1    James, A.J.2    Gültekin, E.3    Wilson, N.M.4    Bush, A.5
  • 34
    • 0043234141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide metabolites are not reduced in exhaled breath condensate of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Csoma Z, Bush A, Wilson NM, Donnelly L, Balint B, Barnes PJ, Kharitonov SA. Nitric oxide metabolites are not reduced in exhaled breath condensate of patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Chest 2003;124:633-638.
    • (2003) Chest , vol.124 , pp. 633-638
    • Csoma, Z.1    Bush, A.2    Wilson, N.M.3    Donnelly, L.4    Balint, B.5    Barnes, P.J.6    Kharitonov, S.A.7
  • 35
    • 6344284577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide measurements to screen children for primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Corbelli R, Bringolf-Isler B, Amacher A, Sasse B, Spycher M, Hammer J. Nasal nitric oxide measurements to screen children for primary ciliary dyskinesia. Chest 2004;126:1054-1059.
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , pp. 1054-1059
    • Corbelli, R.1    Bringolf-Isler, B.2    Amacher, A.3    Sasse, B.4    Spycher, M.5    Hammer, J.6
  • 37
    • 17644363081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATS/ERS recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offline measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide, 2005
    • American Thoracic Society and European Respiratory Society. ATS/ERS recommendations for standardized procedures for the online and offline measurement of exhaled lower respiratory nitric oxide and nasal nitric oxide, 2005. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005;171:912-930.
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.171 , pp. 912-930
    • American Thoracic Society European Respiratory Society1
  • 39
    • 23344450470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeatability of standardised nasal nitric oxide measurements in healthy and asthmatic adults and children
    • Kharitonov SA, Walker L, Barnes PJ. Repeatability of standardised nasal nitric oxide measurements in healthy and asthmatic adults and children. Respir Med 2005;99:1105-1114.
    • (2005) Respir Med , vol.99 , pp. 1105-1114
    • Kharitonov, S.A.1    Walker, L.2    Barnes, P.J.3
  • 41
    • 40049092616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide for early diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia: Practical issues in children
    • Piacentini GL, Bodini A, Peroni D, Rigotti E, Pigozzi R, Pradal U, Boner AL. Nasal nitric oxide for early diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia: practical issues in children. Respir Med 2008;102: 541-547.
    • (2008) Respir Med , vol.102 , pp. 541-547
    • Piacentini, G.L.1    Bodini, A.2    Peroni, D.3    Rigotti, E.4    Pigozzi, R.5    Pradal, U.6    Boner, A.L.7
  • 42
    • 41849089343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A methodology for measurements of nasal nitric oxide in children under 5 yr
    • Gupta R, Gupta N, Turner SW. A methodology for measurements of nasal nitric oxide in children under 5 yr. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008;19:233-238.
    • (2008) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 233-238
    • Gupta, R.1    Gupta, N.2    Turner, S.W.3
  • 43
    • 59449085899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous nitric oxide in the nasal airways of healthy term newborn infants in Taiwan
    • Chang CC, Liu TY, Hua YM, Lee CM, Yuh YS. Endogenous nitric oxide in the nasal airways of healthy term newborn infants in Taiwan. Pediatr Neonatol 2008;49:166-170.
    • (2008) Pediatr Neonatol , vol.49 , pp. 166-170
    • Chang, C.C.1    Liu, T.Y.2    Hua, Y.M.3    Lee, C.M.4    Yuh, Y.S.5
  • 46
    • 79953682518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Choice of nasal nitric oxide technique as first-line test for primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Marthin JK, Nielsen KG. Choice of nasal nitric oxide technique as first-line test for primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J 2011;37:559-565.
    • (2011) Eur Respir J , vol.37 , pp. 559-565
    • Marthin, J.K.1    Nielsen, K.G.2
  • 47
    • 80051801443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic value of nasal nitric oxide measured with non-velum closure techniques for children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Mateos-Corral D, Coombs R, Grasemann H, Ratjen F, Dell SD. Diagnostic value of nasal nitric oxide measured with non-velum closure techniques for children with primary ciliary dyskinesia. J Pediatr 2011;159:420-424.
    • (2011) J Pediatr , vol.159 , pp. 420-424
    • Mateos-Corral, D.1    Coombs, R.2    Grasemann, H.3    Ratjen, F.4    Dell, S.D.5
  • 49
    • 84864425180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breath biomarkers in diagnosis of pulmonary diseases
    • Zhou M, Liu Y, Duan Y. Breath biomarkers in diagnosis of pulmonary diseases. Clin Chim Acta 2012;413:1770-1780.
    • (2012) Clin Chim Acta , vol.413 , pp. 1770-1780
    • Zhou, M.1    Liu, Y.2    Duan, Y.3
  • 50
    • 84874247303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand-held tidal breathing nasal nitric oxide measurement - A promising targeted case-finding tool for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Marthin JK, Nielsen KG. Hand-held tidal breathing nasal nitric oxide measurement - a promising targeted case-finding tool for the diagnosis of primary ciliary dyskinesia. PLoS One 2013;8: e57262.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.8
    • Marthin, J.K.1    Nielsen, K.G.2
  • 51
    • 84874712290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper and lower airway nitric oxide levels in primary ciliary dyskinesia, cystic fibrosis and asthma
    • Walker WT, Liew A, Harris A, Cole J, Lucas JS. Upper and lower airway nitric oxide levels in primary ciliary dyskinesia, cystic fibrosis and asthma. Respir Med 2013;107:380-386.
    • (2013) Respir Med , vol.107 , pp. 380-386
    • Walker, W.T.1    Liew, A.2    Harris, A.3    Cole, J.4    Lucas, J.S.5
  • 55
    • 34250885167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airway nitric oxide in patients with cystic fibrosis is associated with pancreatic function, pseudomonas infection, and polyunsaturated fatty acids
    • Keen C, Olin AC, Edentoft A, Gronowitz E, Strandvik B. Airway nitric oxide in patients with cystic fibrosis is associated with pancreatic function, Pseudomonas infection, and polyunsaturated fatty acids. Chest 2007;131:1857-1864.
    • (2007) Chest , vol.131 , pp. 1857-1864
    • Keen, C.1    Olin, A.C.2    Edentoft, A.3    Gronowitz, E.4    Strandvik, B.5
  • 61
    • 0036399257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exhaled and nasal nitric oxide in mechanically ventilated preterm and term newborns
    • Aikio O, Pokela ML, Hallman M. Exhaled and nasal nitric oxide in mechanically ventilated preterm and term newborns. Acta Paediatr 2002;91:1078-1086.
    • (2002) Acta Paediatr , vol.91 , pp. 1078-1086
    • Aikio, O.1    Pokela, M.L.2    Hallman, M.3
  • 62
    • 38849164295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation study of nasal nitric oxide measurements using a hand-held electrochemical analyser
    • Maniscalco M, de Laurentiis G, Weitzberg E, Lundberg JO, Sofia M. Validation study of nasal nitric oxide measurements using a hand-held electrochemical analyser. Eur J Clin Invest 2008;38:197-200.
    • (2008) Eur J Clin Invest , vol.38 , pp. 197-200
    • Maniscalco, M.1    De Laurentiis, G.2    Weitzberg, E.3    Lundberg, J.O.4    Sofia, M.5
  • 64
    • 0027427353 scopus 로고
    • Increased amount of nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatics
    • Alving K, Weitzberg E, Lundberg JM. Increased amount of nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatics. Eur Respir J 1993;6:1368-1370.
    • (1993) Eur Respir J , vol.6 , pp. 1368-1370
    • Alving, K.1    Weitzberg, E.2    Lundberg, J.M.3
  • 67
    • 58149330521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and the paranasal sinuses
    • Lundberg JO. Nitric oxide and the paranasal sinuses. Anat Rec (Hoboken) 2008;291:1479-1484.
    • (2008) Anat Rec (Hoboken) , vol.291 , pp. 1479-1484
    • Lundberg, J.O.1
  • 68
    • 78650967546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic rhinometry, spirometry and nitric oxide in relation to airway allergy and smoking habits in an adolescent cohort
    • Irander K, Borres MP, Palm JP. Acoustic rhinometry, spirometry and nitric oxide in relation to airway allergy and smoking habits in an adolescent cohort. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2011;75:177-181.
    • (2011) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.75 , pp. 177-181
    • Irander, K.1    Borres, M.P.2    Palm, J.P.3
  • 69
    • 0033195646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal adult values, diurnal variation, and repeatability of nasal nitric oxide measurement
    • Bartley J, Fergusson W, Moody A, Wells AU, Kolbe J. Normal adult values, diurnal variation, and repeatability of nasal nitric oxide measurement. Am J Rhinol 1999;13:401-405.
    • (1999) Am J Rhinol , vol.13 , pp. 401-405
    • Bartley, J.1    Fergusson, W.2    Moody, A.3    Wells, A.U.4    Kolbe, J.5
  • 70
    • 33846148652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term and seasonal variations of exhaled and nasal NO in healthy subjects
    • Stark H, Purokivi M, Kiviranta J, Randell J, Tukiainen H. Short-term and seasonal variations of exhaled and nasal NO in healthy subjects. Respir Med 2007;101:265-271.
    • (2007) Respir Med , vol.101 , pp. 265-271
    • Stark, H.1    Purokivi, M.2    Kiviranta, J.3    Randell, J.4    Tukiainen, H.5
  • 73
    • 84860261615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of mometasone furoate nasal spray for nasal symptoms, quality of life, rhinitis-disturbed sleep, and nasal nitric oxide in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis
    • Yamada T, Yamamoto H, Kubo S, Sakashita M, Tokunaga T, Susuki D, Narita N, Ogi K, Kanno M, Yamashita S, et al. Efficacy of mometasone furoate nasal spray for nasal symptoms, quality of life, rhinitis-disturbed sleep, and nasal nitric oxide in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. Allergy Asthma Proc 2012;33: e9-16.
    • (2012) Allergy Asthma Proc , vol.33 , pp. e9-16
    • Yamada, T.1    Yamamoto, H.2    Kubo, S.3    Sakashita, M.4    Tokunaga, T.5    Susuki, D.6    Narita, N.7    Ogi, K.8    Kanno, M.9    Yamashita, S.10
  • 74
    • 84863828518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral and intranasal steroid treatments improve nasal patency and paradoxically increase nasal nitric oxide in patients with severe nasal polyposis
    • Alobid I, Benitez P, Valero A, Munoz R, Langdon C, Mullol J. Oral and intranasal steroid treatments improve nasal patency and paradoxically increase nasal nitric oxide in patients with severe nasal polyposis. Rhinology 2012;50:171-177.
    • (2012) Rhinology , vol.50 , pp. 171-177
    • Alobid, I.1    Benitez, P.2    Valero, A.3    Munoz, R.4    Langdon, C.5    Mullol, J.6
  • 77
    • 33745960764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal NO measurement by direct sampling from the nose during breathold: Aspiration flow, nasal resistance and reproducibility
    • Struben VM, Wieringa MH, Mantingh CJ, de Jongste JC, Feenstra L. Nasal NO measurement by direct sampling from the nose during breathold: aspiration flow, nasal resistance and reproducibility. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2006;263: 723-728.
    • (2006) Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol , vol.263 , pp. 723-728
    • Struben, V.M.1    Wieringa, M.H.2    Mantingh, C.J.3    De Jongste, J.C.4    Feenstra, L.5
  • 78
    • 67349195736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergic rhinitis
    • Kemp AS. Allergic rhinitis. Paediatr Respir Rev 2009;10: 63-68.
    • (2009) Paediatr Respir Rev , vol.10 , pp. 63-68
    • Kemp, A.S.1
  • 79
    • 0032706303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in nasal epithelial cells in patients with allergic rhinitis
    • Kawamoto H, Takeno S, Yajin K. Increased expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in nasal epithelial cells in patients with allergic rhinitis. Laryngoscope 1999;109:2015-2020.
    • (1999) Laryngoscope , vol.109 , pp. 2015-2020
    • Kawamoto, H.1    Takeno, S.2    Yajin, K.3
  • 80
    • 85006282767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of atopy and rhinitis on exhaled nitric oxide values - A systematic review
    • Linhares D, Jacinto T, Pereira AM, Fonseca JA. Effects of atopy and rhinitis on exhaled nitric oxide values - a systematic review. Clin Transl Allergy 2011;1:8.
    • (2011) Clin Transl Allergy , vol.1 , pp. 8
    • Linhares, D.1    Jacinto, T.2    Pereira, A.M.3    Fonseca, J.A.4
  • 81
    • 33646268187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of levocetirizine as add-on therapy to fluticasone in seasonal allergic rhinitis
    • Barnes ML, Ward JH, Fardon TC, Lipworth BJ. Effects of levocetirizine as add-on therapy to fluticasone in seasonal allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy 2006;36:676-684.
    • (2006) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.36 , pp. 676-684
    • Barnes, M.L.1    Ward, J.H.2    Fardon, T.C.3    Lipworth, B.J.4
  • 86
    • 33845438891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined mediator blockade or topical steroid for treating the unified allergic airway
    • Barnes ML, Menzies D, Fardon TC, Burns P, Wilson AM, Lipworth BJ. Combined mediator blockade or topical steroid for treating the unified allergic airway. Allergy 2007;62:73-80.
    • (2007) Allergy , vol.62 , pp. 73-80
    • Barnes, M.L.1    Menzies, D.2    Fardon, T.C.3    Burns, P.4    Wilson, A.M.5    Lipworth, B.J.6
  • 87
    • 41849125634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of nasal steroid treatment on airway inflammation determined by exhaled nitric oxide in allergic schoolchildren with perennial rhinitis and asthma
    • Pedroletti C, Lundahl J, Alving K, Hedlin G. Effect of nasal steroid treatment on airway inflammation determined by exhaled nitric oxide in allergic schoolchildren with perennial rhinitis and asthma. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2008;19:219-226.
    • (2008) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.19 , pp. 219-226
    • Pedroletti, C.1    Lundahl, J.2    Alving, K.3    Hedlin, G.4
  • 90
    • 0030022873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhaled glucocorticoids decrease nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatic patients
    • Kharitonov SA, Yates DH, Barnes PJ. Inhaled glucocorticoids decrease nitric oxide in exhaled air of asthmatic patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1996;153:454-457.
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 454-457
    • Kharitonov, S.A.1    Yates, D.H.2    Barnes, P.J.3
  • 91
    • 40549093007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GA(2)LEN. AllerGen. Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the world health organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen)
    • Bousquet J, Khaltaev N, Cruz AA, Denburg J, Fokkens WJ, Togias A, Zuberbier T, Baena-Cagnani CE, Canonica GW, van Weel C. et al. World Health Organization. GA(2)LEN. AllerGen. Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization, GA(2)LEN and AllerGen). Allergy 2008;63:8-160.
    • (2008) Allergy , vol.63 , pp. 8-160
    • Bousquet, J.1    Khaltaev, N.2    Cruz, A.A.3    Denburg, J.4    Fokkens, W.J.5    Togias, A.6    Zuberbier, T.7    Baena-Cagnani, C.E.8    Canonica, G.W.9    Van Weel, C.10
  • 97
    • 78449258673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-surgical treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy: The role of treating IgE-mediated inflammation
    • Scadding G. Non-surgical treatment of adenoidal hypertrophy: the role of treating IgE-mediated inflammation. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 2010;21:1095-1106.
    • (2010) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.21 , pp. 1095-1106
    • Scadding, G.1
  • 98
    • 13944281402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential inflammatory role of arginase and iNOS in children with chronic adenotonsillar hypertrophy
    • Unal M, Cimen MY, Doʇruer ZN, Cevik T. The potential inflammatory role of arginase and iNOS in children with chronic adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2005;69: 381-385.
    • (2005) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol , vol.69 , pp. 381-385
    • Unal, M.1    Cimen, M.Y.2    Doʇruer, Z.N.3    Cevik, T.4
  • 99
    • 80055087641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation, translocation, and action of nitric oxide in living systems
    • Tennyson AG, Lippard SJ. Generation, translocation, and action of nitric oxide in living systems. Chem Biol 2011;18:1211-1220.
    • (2011) Chem Biol , vol.18 , pp. 1211-1220
    • Tennyson, A.G.1    Lippard, S.J.2
  • 100
    • 21444440910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CFTR gene and regulation of its expression
    • McCarthy VA, Harris A. The CFTR gene and regulation of its expression. Pediatr Pulmonol 2005;40:1-8.
    • (2005) Pediatr Pulmonol , vol.40 , pp. 1-8
    • McCarthy, V.A.1    Harris, A.2
  • 102
    • 0033386691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cystic fibrosis lung disease: The role of nitric oxide
    • Grasemann H, Ratjen F. Cystic fibrosis lung disease: the role of nitric oxide. Pediatr Pulmonol 1999;28:442-448.
    • (1999) Pediatr Pulmonol , vol.28 , pp. 442-448
    • Grasemann, H.1    Ratjen, F.2
  • 103
  • 104
    • 84856408477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide and L-arginine deficiency in cystic fibrosis
    • Grasemann H, Ratjen F. Nitric oxide and L-arginine deficiency in cystic fibrosis. Curr Pharm Des 2012;18:726-736.
    • (2012) Curr Pharm Des , vol.18 , pp. 726-736
    • Grasemann, H.1    Ratjen, F.2
  • 105
    • 84893348472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced nasal nitric oxide production in cystic fibrosis patients with elevated systemic inflammation markers
    • Michl RK, Hentschel J, Fischer C, Beck JF, Mainz JG. Reduced nasal nitric oxide production in cystic fibrosis patients with elevated systemic inflammation markers. PLoS One 2013; 13; 8: e79141.
    • (2013) PLoS One , vol.13 , Issue.8
    • Michl, R.K.1    Hentschel, J.2    Fischer, C.3    Beck, J.F.4    Mainz, J.G.5
  • 110
    • 0036314580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide in chronic airway inflammation in children: Diagnostic use and pathophysiological significance
    • Narang I, Ersu R, Wilson NM, Bush A. Nitric oxide in chronic airway inflammation in children: diagnostic use and pathophysiological significance. Thorax 2002;57:586-589.
    • (2002) Thorax , vol.57 , pp. 586-589
    • Narang, I.1    Ersu, R.2    Wilson, N.M.3    Bush, A.4
  • 111
    • 84886402463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary ciliary dyskinesia. Recent advances in diagnostics, genetics, and characterization of clinical disease
    • Knowles MR, Daniels LA, Davis SD, Zariwala MA, Leigh MW. Primary ciliary dyskinesia. Recent advances in diagnostics, genetics, and characterization of clinical disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2013;188:913-922.
    • (2013) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.188 , pp. 913-922
    • Knowles, M.R.1    Daniels, L.A.2    Davis, S.D.3    Zariwala, M.A.4    Leigh, M.W.5
  • 113
    • 0037249399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide measurements for the screening of primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Wodehouse T, Kharitonov SA, Mackay IS, et al. Nasal nitric oxide measurements for the screening of primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J 2003;21:43-47.
    • (2003) Eur Respir J , vol.21 , pp. 43-47
    • Wodehouse, T.1    Kharitonov, S.A.2    Mackay, I.S.3
  • 116
    • 11344282043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide in experimental rhinovirus infection
    • Maniscalco M, Sofia M. Nasal nitric oxide in experimental rhinovirus infection. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2005;115:207.
    • (2005) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.115 , pp. 207
    • Maniscalco, M.1    Sofia, M.2
  • 117
    • 84887459102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ciliated cultures from patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia do not produce nitric oxide or inducible nitric oxide synthase during early infection
    • Smith CM, Fadaee-Shohada MJ, Sawhney R, Baker N, Williams G, Hirst RA, Andrew PW, O'Callaghan C. Ciliated cultures from patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia do not produce nitric oxide or inducible nitric oxide synthase during early infection. Chest 2013;144:1671-1676.
    • (2013) Chest , vol.144 , pp. 1671-1676
    • Smith, C.M.1    Fadaee-Shohada, M.J.2    Sawhney, R.3    Baker, N.4    Williams, G.5    Hirst, R.A.6    Andrew, P.W.7    O'Callaghan, C.8
  • 119
    • 8644254259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasal nitric oxide is low early in life: Case study of two infants with primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Baraldi E, Pasquale MF, Cangiotti AM, Zanconato S, Zacchello F Nasal nitric oxide is low early in life: case study of two infants with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J 2004;24:881-883.
    • (2004) Eur Respir J , vol.24 , pp. 881-883
    • Baraldi, E.1    Pasquale, M.F.2    Cangiotti, A.M.3    Zanconato, S.4    Zacchello, F.5
  • 120
    • 0030698259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of lung function in a cohort of primary ciliary dyskinesia
    • Ellerman A, Bisgaard H. Longitudinal study of lung function in a cohort of primary ciliary dyskinesia. Eur Respir J 1997;10: 2376-2379.
    • (1997) Eur Respir J , vol.10 , pp. 2376-2379
    • Ellerman, A.1    Bisgaard, H.2
  • 121
    • 77954748919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung function in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia: A cross-sectional and 3-decade longitudinal study
    • Marthin JK, Petersen N, Skovgaard LT, Nielsen KG. Lung function in patients with primary ciliary dyskinesia: a cross-sectional and 3-decade longitudinal study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2010;181:1262-1268.
    • (2010) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.181 , pp. 1262-1268
    • Marthin, J.K.1    Petersen, N.2    Skovgaard, L.T.3    Nielsen, K.G.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.