메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 12, 2016, Pages 2531-2539

Scaling laws of coronary circulation in health and disease

Author keywords

Coronary circulation; Coronary vasculature; Fractal dimension; Scaling power law

Indexed keywords

BLOOD VESSELS; FORESTRY; FRACTAL DIMENSION; FRACTALS; HEART; SCALING LAWS;

EID: 84959127757     PISSN: 00219290     EISSN: 18732380     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.01.044     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (106)
  • 2
    • 0025247921 scopus 로고
    • Flow patterns and spatial distribution of atherosclerotic lesions in human coronary arteries
    • Asakura, T., Karino, T., Flow patterns and spatial distribution of atherosclerotic lesions in human coronary arteries. Circ. Res. 66:4 (1990), 1045–1066.
    • (1990) Circ. Res. , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 1045-1066
    • Asakura, T.1    Karino, T.2
  • 3
    • 0033551368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size and form in efficient transportation networks
    • Banavar, J.R., Maritan, A., Rinaldo, A., Size and form in efficient transportation networks. Nature 399:6732 (1999), 130–132.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , Issue.6732 , pp. 130-132
    • Banavar, J.R.1    Maritan, A.2    Rinaldo, A.3
  • 5
  • 7
    • 0033798526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fractal nature of myocardial blood flow emerges from a whole-organ model of arterial network
    • Beard, D.A., Bassingthwaighte, J.B., The fractal nature of myocardial blood flow emerges from a whole-organ model of arterial network. J. Vasc. Res. 37:4 (2000), 282–296.
    • (2000) J. Vasc. Res. , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 282-296
    • Beard, D.A.1    Bassingthwaighte, J.B.2
  • 8
    • 0015010316 scopus 로고
    • Proposal of a shear dependent mass transfer mechanism for atherogenesis
    • Caro, C.G., Fitzgera, J.M., Schroter, R.C., Proposal of a shear dependent mass transfer mechanism for atherogenesis. Clin. Sci., 40(2), 1971, P5.
    • (1971) Clin. Sci. , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. P5
    • Caro, C.G.1    Fitzgera, J.M.2    Schroter, R.C.3
  • 9
    • 40749128479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the localization of high-risk coronary atherosclerotic plaques on the basis of low endothelial shear stress: an intravascular ultrasound and histopathology natural history study
    • Chatzizisis, Y.S., Jonas, M., Coskun, A.U., Beigel, R., Stone, B.V., Maynard, C., Gerrity, R.G., Daley, W., Rogers, C., Edelman, E.R., Feldman, C.L., Stone, P.H., Prediction of the localization of high-risk coronary atherosclerotic plaques on the basis of low endothelial shear stress: an intravascular ultrasound and histopathology natural history study. Circulation 117:8 (2008), 993–1002.
    • (2008) Circulation , vol.117 , Issue.8 , pp. 993-1002
    • Chatzizisis, Y.S.1    Jonas, M.2    Coskun, A.U.3    Beigel, R.4    Stone, B.V.5    Maynard, C.6    Gerrity, R.G.7    Daley, W.8    Rogers, C.9    Edelman, E.R.10    Feldman, C.L.11    Stone, P.H.12
  • 13
    • 45149086968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of myocardial mass to flow and morphometry of coronary arteries
    • Choy, J.S., Kassab, G.S., Scaling of myocardial mass to flow and morphometry of coronary arteries. J. Appl. Physiol. 104:5 (2008), 1281–1286.
    • (2008) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.104 , Issue.5 , pp. 1281-1286
    • Choy, J.S.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 15
    • 33845886915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome
    • Despres, J.P., Lemieux, I., Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome. Nature 444:7121 (2006), 881–887.
    • (2006) Nature , vol.444 , Issue.7121 , pp. 881-887
    • Despres, J.P.1    Lemieux, I.2
  • 16
    • 0035819772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-examination of the “3/4-law” of metabolism
    • Dodds, P.S., Rothman, D.H., Weitz, J.S., Re-examination of the “3/4-law” of metabolism. J. Theor. Biol. 209:1 (2001), 9–27.
    • (2001) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.209 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-27
    • Dodds, P.S.1    Rothman, D.H.2    Weitz, J.S.3
  • 18
    • 0029090411 scopus 로고
    • Coronary plaque disruption
    • Falk, E., Shah, P.K., Fuster, V., Coronary plaque disruption. Circulation 92:3 (1995), 657–671.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 657-671
    • Falk, E.1    Shah, P.K.2    Fuster, V.3
  • 19
    • 0001777627 scopus 로고
    • Fractal pattern-formation in human retinal-vessels
    • Family, F., Masters, B.R., Platt, D.E., Fractal pattern-formation in human retinal-vessels. Physica D 38:1–3 (1989), 98–103.
    • (1989) Physica D , vol.38 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 98-103
    • Family, F.1    Masters, B.R.2    Platt, D.E.3
  • 20
    • 0029097673 scopus 로고
    • Sudden coronary death – frequency of active coronary lesions, inactive coronary lesions, and myocardial-infarction
    • Farb, A., Tang, A.L., Burke, A.P., Sessums, L., Liang, Y.H., Virmani, R., Sudden coronary death – frequency of active coronary lesions, inactive coronary lesions, and myocardial-infarction. Circulation 92:7 (1995), 1701–1709.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.7 , pp. 1701-1709
    • Farb, A.1    Tang, A.L.2    Burke, A.P.3    Sessums, L.4    Liang, Y.H.5    Virmani, R.6
  • 21
    • 75749106776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal geometry of arterial coronary bifurcations: a quantitative coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound analysis
    • Finet, G., Gilard, M., Perrenot, B., Rioufol, G., Motreff, P., Gavit, L., Prost, R., Fractal geometry of arterial coronary bifurcations: a quantitative coronary angiography and intravascular ultrasound analysis. EuroIntervention 3:4 (2008), 490–498.
    • (2008) EuroIntervention , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 490-498
    • Finet, G.1    Gilard, M.2    Perrenot, B.3    Rioufol, G.4    Motreff, P.5    Gavit, L.6    Prost, R.7
  • 22
    • 79954542835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure-function relation in the coronary artery tree: from fluid dynamics to arterial bifurcations
    • Finet, G., Huo, Y.L., Rioufol, G., Ohayon, J., Guerin, P., Kassab, G.S., Structure-function relation in the coronary artery tree: from fluid dynamics to arterial bifurcations. Eurointervention 6 (2010), J10–J15.
    • (2010) Eurointervention , vol.6 , pp. J10-J15
    • Finet, G.1    Huo, Y.L.2    Rioufol, G.3    Ohayon, J.4    Guerin, P.5    Kassab, G.S.6
  • 23
    • 0035824658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the coupling of 3D and 1D Navier-Stokes equations for flow problems in compliant vessels
    • Formaggia, L., Gerbeau, J.F., Nobile, F., Quarteroni, A., On the coupling of 3D and 1D Navier-Stokes equations for flow problems in compliant vessels. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 191:6–7 (2001), 561–582.
    • (2001) Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. , vol.191 , Issue.6-7 , pp. 561-582
    • Formaggia, L.1    Gerbeau, J.F.2    Nobile, F.3    Quarteroni, A.4
  • 24
    • 77954951042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress analysis of carotid atheroma in a transient ischaemic attack patient using the MRI-based fluid-structure interaction method
    • Gao, H., Long, Q., Sadat, U., Graves, M., Gillard, J.H., Li, Z.Y., Stress analysis of carotid atheroma in a transient ischaemic attack patient using the MRI-based fluid-structure interaction method. Br. J. Radiol. 82 (2009), S46–S54.
    • (2009) Br. J. Radiol. , vol.82 , pp. S46-S54
    • Gao, H.1    Long, Q.2    Sadat, U.3    Graves, M.4    Gillard, J.H.5    Li, Z.Y.6
  • 25
    • 0001489531 scopus 로고
    • Scale-invariant behavior and vascular network formation in normal and tumor tissue
    • Gazit, Y., Berk, D.A., Leunig, M., Baxter, L.T., Jain, R.K., Scale-invariant behavior and vascular network formation in normal and tumor tissue. Phys. Rev. Lett. 75:12 (1995), 2428–2431.
    • (1995) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.75 , Issue.12 , pp. 2428-2431
    • Gazit, Y.1    Berk, D.A.2    Leunig, M.3    Baxter, L.T.4    Jain, R.K.5
  • 26
    • 84872597654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shear stress and advanced atherosclerosis in human coronary arteries
    • Gijsen, F., van der Giessen, A., van der Steen, A., Wentzel, J., Shear stress and advanced atherosclerosis in human coronary arteries. J. Biomech. 46:2 (2013), 240–247.
    • (2013) J. Biomech. , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 240-247
    • Gijsen, F.1    van der Giessen, A.2    van der Steen, A.3    Wentzel, J.4
  • 27
    • 0035929127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of size and temperature on metabolic rate
    • Gillooly, J.F., Brown, J.H., West, G.B., Savage, V.M., Charnov, E.L., Effects of size and temperature on metabolic rate. Science 293:5538 (2001), 2248–2251.
    • (2001) Science , vol.293 , Issue.5538 , pp. 2248-2251
    • Gillooly, J.F.1    Brown, J.H.2    West, G.B.3    Savage, V.M.4    Charnov, E.L.5
  • 32
    • 0033779337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief commentary on coronary wave-intensity analysis
    • Hoffman, J.I.E., Chilian, W.M., Brief commentary on coronary wave-intensity analysis. J. Appl. Physiol. 89:4 (2000), 1633–1635.
    • (2000) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.89 , Issue.4 , pp. 1633-1635
    • Hoffman, J.I.E.1    Chilian, W.M.2
  • 33
    • 84994558179 scopus 로고
    • Morphometry of the human pulmonary arterial tree
    • A790-A790
    • Huang, W., Mclaurine, M., Yen, R.T., Morphometry of the human pulmonary arterial tree. FASEB J., 7(4), 1993 A790-A790.
    • (1993) FASEB J. , vol.7 , Issue.4
    • Huang, W.1    Mclaurine, M.2    Yen, R.T.3
  • 34
    • 84875752323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography-based diagnosis of diffuse compensatory enlargement of coronary arteries using scaling power laws
    • Huo, Y., Choy, J.S., Wischgoll, T., Luo, T., Teague, S.D., Bhatt, D.L., Kassab, G.S., Computed tomography-based diagnosis of diffuse compensatory enlargement of coronary arteries using scaling power laws. J. R. Soc. Interface, 10(81), 2013, 20121015.
    • (2013) J. R. Soc. Interface , vol.10 , Issue.81 , pp. 20121015
    • Huo, Y.1    Choy, J.S.2    Wischgoll, T.3    Luo, T.4    Teague, S.D.5    Bhatt, D.L.6    Kassab, G.S.7
  • 35
    • 84859585220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Which diameter and angle rule provides optimal flow patterns in a coronary bifurcation?
    • Huo, Y., Finet, G., Lefevre, T., Louvard, Y., Moussa, I., Kassab, G.S., Which diameter and angle rule provides optimal flow patterns in a coronary bifurcation?. J. Biomech. 45:7 (2012), 1273–1279.
    • (2012) J. Biomech. , vol.45 , Issue.7 , pp. 1273-1279
    • Huo, Y.1    Finet, G.2    Lefevre, T.3    Louvard, Y.4    Moussa, I.5    Kassab, G.S.6
  • 36
  • 37
    • 33748418035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsatile blood flow in the entire coronary arterial tree: theory and experiment
    • Huo, Y., Kassab, G.S., Pulsatile blood flow in the entire coronary arterial tree: theory and experiment. Am. J Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 291:3 (2006), H1074–1087.
    • (2006) Am. J Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.291 , Issue.3 , pp. H1074-1087
    • Huo, Y.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 38
    • 34447559790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hybrid one-dimensional/Womersley model of pulsatile blood flow in the entire coronary arterial tree
    • Huo, Y., Kassab, G.S., A hybrid one-dimensional/Womersley model of pulsatile blood flow in the entire coronary arterial tree. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 292:6 (2007), H2623–2633.
    • (2007) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.292 , Issue.6 , pp. H2623-2633
    • Huo, Y.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 39
    • 58849083305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A scaling law of vascular volume
    • Huo, Y., Kassab, G.S., A scaling law of vascular volume. Biophys. J. 96:2 (2009), 347–353.
    • (2009) Biophys. J. , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-353
    • Huo, Y.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 40
    • 58849148614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scaling of blood flow resistance: from a single vessel to the entire distal tree
    • Huo, Y., Kassab, G.S., The scaling of blood flow resistance: from a single vessel to the entire distal tree. Biophys. J. 96:2 (2009), 339–346.
    • (2009) Biophys. J. , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 339-346
    • Huo, Y.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 41
    • 84855440102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific scaling laws of vascular trees
    • Huo, Y., Kassab, G.S., Intraspecific scaling laws of vascular trees. J. R. Soc. Interface 9:66 (2012), 190–200.
    • (2012) J. R. Soc. Interface , vol.9 , Issue.66 , pp. 190-200
    • Huo, Y.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 42
    • 84883188124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT-based diagnosis of diffuse coronary artery disease on the basis of scaling power laws
    • Huo, Y., Wischgoll, T., Choy, J.S., Sola, S., Navia, J.L., Teague, S.D., Bhatt, D.L., Kassab, G.S., CT-based diagnosis of diffuse coronary artery disease on the basis of scaling power laws. Radiology 268:3 (2013), 694–701.
    • (2013) Radiology , vol.268 , Issue.3 , pp. 694-701
    • Huo, Y.1    Wischgoll, T.2    Choy, J.S.3    Sola, S.4    Navia, J.L.5    Teague, S.D.6    Bhatt, D.L.7    Kassab, G.S.8
  • 43
    • 36148991420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flow patterns in three-dimensional porcine epicardial coronary arterial tree
    • Huo, Y., Wischgoll, T., Kassab, G.S., Flow patterns in three-dimensional porcine epicardial coronary arterial tree. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 293:5 (2007), H2959–2970.
    • (2007) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.293 , Issue.5 , pp. H2959-2970
    • Huo, Y.1    Wischgoll, T.2    Kassab, G.S.3
  • 44
    • 84859039443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal diameter of diseased bifurcation segment: a practical rule for percutaneous coronary intervention
    • Huo, Y.L., Finet, G., Lefevre, T., Louvard, Y., Moussa, I., Kassab, G.S., Optimal diameter of diseased bifurcation segment: a practical rule for percutaneous coronary intervention. Eurointervention 7:11 (2012), 1310–1316.
    • (2012) Eurointervention , vol.7 , Issue.11 , pp. 1310-1316
    • Huo, Y.L.1    Finet, G.2    Lefevre, T.3    Louvard, Y.4    Moussa, I.5    Kassab, G.S.6
  • 45
    • 84885579612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The control of branching morphogenesis
    • Iber, D., Menshykau, D., The control of branching morphogenesis. Open. Biol., 3(9), 2013, 130088.
    • (2013) Open. Biol. , vol.3 , Issue.9 , pp. 130088
    • Iber, D.1    Menshykau, D.2
  • 46
    • 0025762216 scopus 로고
    • Diastolic coronary resistance and capacitance are independent of the duration of diastole
    • Judd, R.M., Redberg, D.A., Mates, R.E., Diastolic coronary resistance and capacitance are independent of the duration of diastole. Am. J. Physiol. 260:3 (1991), H943–H951.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.260 , Issue.3 , pp. H943-H951
    • Judd, R.M.1    Redberg, D.A.2    Mates, R.E.3
  • 47
    • 39149097820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diameter asymmetry of porcine coronary arterial trees: structural and functional implications
    • Kaimovitz, B., Huo, Y., Lanir, Y., Kassab, G.S., Diameter asymmetry of porcine coronary arterial trees: structural and functional implications. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 294:2 (2008), H714–723.
    • (2008) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.294 , Issue.2 , pp. H714-723
    • Kaimovitz, B.1    Huo, Y.2    Lanir, Y.3    Kassab, G.S.4
  • 48
    • 77958050935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A full 3-D reconstruction of the entire porcine coronary vasculature
    • Kaimovitz, B., Lanir, Y., Kassab, G.S., A full 3-D reconstruction of the entire porcine coronary vasculature. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 299:4 (2010), H1064–1076.
    • (2010) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.299 , Issue.4 , pp. H1064-1076
    • Kaimovitz, B.1    Lanir, Y.2    Kassab, G.S.3
  • 49
    • 9344252304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bifurcation asymmetry of the porcine coronary vasculature and its implications on coronary flow heterogeneity
    • Kalsho, G., Kassab, G.S., Bifurcation asymmetry of the porcine coronary vasculature and its implications on coronary flow heterogeneity. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 287:6 (2004), H2493–2500.
    • (2004) Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.287 , Issue.6 , pp. H2493-2500
    • Kalsho, G.1    Kassab, G.S.2
  • 50
    • 0015444264 scopus 로고
    • Optimal branching structure of the vascular tree
    • Kamiya, A., Togawa, T., Optimal branching structure of the vascular tree. Bull. Math. Biophys. 34:4 (1972), 431–438.
    • (1972) Bull. Math. Biophys. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 431-438
    • Kamiya, A.1    Togawa, T.2
  • 51
    • 0034352162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The coronary vasculature and its reconstruction
    • Kassab, G.S., The coronary vasculature and its reconstruction. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 28:8 (2000), 903–915.
    • (2000) Ann. Biomed. Eng. , vol.28 , Issue.8 , pp. 903-915
    • Kassab, G.S.1
  • 52
    • 33644855146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling laws of vascular trees: of form and function
    • Kassab, G.S., Scaling laws of vascular trees: of form and function. Am. J. Physiol.-Heart Circ. Physiol. 290:2 (2006), H894–H903.
    • (2006) Am. J. Physiol.-Heart Circ. Physiol. , vol.290 , Issue.2 , pp. H894-H903
    • Kassab, G.S.1
  • 53
    • 84878306874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of angiographic side branch calibre to myocardial mass: a proof of concept myocardial infarct index
    • Kassab, G.S., Bhatt, D.L., Lefevre, T., Louvard, Y., Relation of angiographic side branch calibre to myocardial mass: a proof of concept myocardial infarct index. Eurointervention 8:12 (2013), 1461–1463.
    • (2013) Eurointervention , vol.8 , Issue.12 , pp. 1461-1463
    • Kassab, G.S.1    Bhatt, D.L.2    Lefevre, T.3    Louvard, Y.4
  • 54
    • 84929746640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and function relation in the coronary tree: from bifurcations to myocardial flow and mass
    • Kassab, G.S., Finet, G., Anatomy and function relation in the coronary tree: from bifurcations to myocardial flow and mass. EuroIntervention 11:Suppl V (2015), V13–17.
    • (2015) EuroIntervention , vol.11 , pp. V13-17
    • Kassab, G.S.1    Finet, G.2
  • 55
    • 0027997151 scopus 로고
    • Topology and dimensions of pig coronary capillary network
    • Kassab, G.S., Fung, Y.C.B., Topology and dimensions of pig coronary capillary network. Am. J. Physiol. 267:1 (1994), H319–H325.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.267 , Issue.1 , pp. H319-H325
    • Kassab, G.S.1    Fung, Y.C.B.2
  • 56
    • 33750729298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal position matrix of the pig coronary vasculature and its hemodynamic implications
    • Kassab, G.S., Pallencaoe, E., Schatz, A., Fung, Y.C., Longitudinal position matrix of the pig coronary vasculature and its hemodynamic implications. Am. J. Physiol. 273:6 Pt 2 (1997), H2832–2842.
    • (1997) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.273 , Issue.6 , pp. H2832-2842
    • Kassab, G.S.1    Pallencaoe, E.2    Schatz, A.3    Fung, Y.C.4
  • 57
    • 84954091330 scopus 로고
    • Body size and energy metabolism in growth hormone rats
    • Kleiber, M., Cole, H.H., Body size and energy metabolism in growth hormone rats. Am. J. Physiol. 125:4 (1939), 747–760.
    • (1939) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.125 , Issue.4 , pp. 747-760
    • Kleiber, M.1    Cole, H.H.2
  • 59
    • 80055019355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of ischemia-causing coronary stenoses by noninvasive fractional flow reserve computed from coronary computed tomographic angiograms. Results from the prospective multicenter DISCOVER-FLOW (Diagnosis of Ischemia-Causing Stenoses Obtained Via Noninvasive Fractional Flow Reserve) study
    • Koo, B.K., Erglis, A., Doh, J.H., Daniels, D.V., Jegere, S., Kim, H.S., Dunning, A., DeFrance, T., Lansky, A., Leipsic, J., Min, J.K., Diagnosis of ischemia-causing coronary stenoses by noninvasive fractional flow reserve computed from coronary computed tomographic angiograms. Results from the prospective multicenter DISCOVER-FLOW (Diagnosis of Ischemia-Causing Stenoses Obtained Via Noninvasive Fractional Flow Reserve) study. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 58:19 (2011), 1989–1997.
    • (2011) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.58 , Issue.19 , pp. 1989-1997
    • Koo, B.K.1    Erglis, A.2    Doh, J.H.3    Daniels, D.V.4    Jegere, S.5    Kim, H.S.6    Dunning, A.7    DeFrance, T.8    Lansky, A.9    Leipsic, J.10    Min, J.K.11
  • 61
    • 74249117301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of low endothelial shear stress in the conversion of atherosclerotic lesions from stable to unstable plaque
    • Koskinas, K.C., Chatzizisis, Y.S., Baker, A.B., Edelman, E.R., Stone, P.H., Feldman, C.L., The role of low endothelial shear stress in the conversion of atherosclerotic lesions from stable to unstable plaque. Curr. Opin. Cardiol. 24:6 (2009), 580–590.
    • (2009) Curr. Opin. Cardiol. , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 580-590
    • Koskinas, K.C.1    Chatzizisis, Y.S.2    Baker, A.B.3    Edelman, E.R.4    Stone, P.H.5    Feldman, C.L.6
  • 62
    • 1942486869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is West, Brown and Enquist model of allometric scaling mathematically correct and biologically relevant?
    • Kozlowski, J., Konarzewski, M., Is West, Brown and Enquist model of allometric scaling mathematically correct and biologically relevant?. Funct. Ecol. 18:2 (2004), 283–289.
    • (2004) Funct. Ecol. , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-289
    • Kozlowski, J.1    Konarzewski, M.2
  • 63
    • 0642311549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood flow in arteries
    • Ku, D.N., Blood flow in arteries. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 29 (1997), 399–434.
    • (1997) Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. , vol.29 , pp. 399-434
    • Ku, D.N.1
  • 64
    • 0021966255 scopus 로고
    • Pulsatile flow and atherosclerosis in the human carotid bifurcation – positive correlation between plaque location and low and oscillating shear-stress
    • Ku, D.N., Giddens, D.P., Zarins, C.K., Glagov, S., Pulsatile flow and atherosclerosis in the human carotid bifurcation – positive correlation between plaque location and low and oscillating shear-stress. Arteriosclerosis 5:3 (1985), 293–302.
    • (1985) Arteriosclerosis , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 293-302
    • Ku, D.N.1    Giddens, D.P.2    Zarins, C.K.3    Glagov, S.4
  • 66
    • 0023722916 scopus 로고
    • Can coronary angiography predict the site of a subsequent myocardial-infarction in patients with mild-to-moderate coronary-artery disease
    • Little, W.C., Constantinescu, M., Applegate, R.J., Kutcher, M.A., Burrows, M.T., Kahl, F.R., Santamore, W.P., Can coronary angiography predict the site of a subsequent myocardial-infarction in patients with mild-to-moderate coronary-artery disease. Circulation 78:5 (1988), 1157–1166.
    • (1988) Circulation , vol.78 , Issue.5 , pp. 1157-1166
    • Little, W.C.1    Constantinescu, M.2    Applegate, R.J.3    Kutcher, M.A.4    Burrows, M.T.5    Kahl, F.R.6    Santamore, W.P.7
  • 67
    • 4544298453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractal analysis of the vascular tree in the human retina
    • Masters, B.R., Fractal analysis of the vascular tree in the human retina. Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. 6 (2004), 427–452.
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng. , vol.6 , pp. 427-452
    • Masters, B.R.1
  • 68
    • 0037468207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water transport in plants obeys Murray law
    • McCulloh, K.A., Sperry, J.S., Adler, F.R., Water transport in plants obeys Murray law. Nature 421:6926 (2003), 939–942.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , Issue.6926 , pp. 939-942
    • McCulloh, K.A.1    Sperry, J.S.2    Adler, F.R.3
  • 69
    • 44849091512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The branching programme of mouse lung development
    • Metzger, R.J., Klein, O.D., Martin, G.R., Krasnow, M.A., The branching programme of mouse lung development. Nature 453:7196 (2008), 745–750.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.453 , Issue.7196 , pp. 745-750
    • Metzger, R.J.1    Klein, O.D.2    Martin, G.R.3    Krasnow, M.A.4
  • 70
    • 65249107760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive remodeling of the coronary arteries detected by magnetic resonance imaging in an asymptomatic population MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis)
    • Miao, C.L., Chen, S.G., Macedo, R., Lai, S.H., Liu, K., Li, D.B., Wasserman, B.A., Vogel-Clausen, J., Lima, J.A.C., Bluemke, D.A., Positive remodeling of the coronary arteries detected by magnetic resonance imaging in an asymptomatic population MESA (Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis). J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 53:18 (2009), 1708–1715.
    • (2009) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.53 , Issue.18 , pp. 1708-1715
    • Miao, C.L.1    Chen, S.G.2    Macedo, R.3    Lai, S.H.4    Liu, K.5    Li, D.B.6    Wasserman, B.A.7    Vogel-Clausen, J.8    Lima, J.A.C.9    Bluemke, D.A.10
  • 72
    • 23844475380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A computer reconstruction of the entire coronary arterial tree based on detailed morphometric data
    • Mittal, N., Zhou, Y., Ung, S., Linares, C., Molloi, S., Kassab, G.S., A computer reconstruction of the entire coronary arterial tree based on detailed morphometric data. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 33:8 (2005), 1015–1026.
    • (2005) Ann. Biomed. Eng. , vol.33 , Issue.8 , pp. 1015-1026
    • Mittal, N.1    Zhou, Y.2    Ung, S.3    Linares, C.4    Molloi, S.5    Kassab, G.S.6
  • 73
    • 84861234832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of coronary artery hyperemic blood flow based on arterial lumen volume using angiographic images
    • Molloi, S., Chalyan, D., Le, H., Wong, J.T., Estimation of coronary artery hyperemic blood flow based on arterial lumen volume using angiographic images. Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging 28:1 (2012), 1–11.
    • (2012) Int. J. Cardiovasc. Imaging , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Molloi, S.1    Chalyan, D.2    Le, H.3    Wong, J.T.4
  • 74
    • 3042833388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional volumetric coronary blood flow measurement by digital angiography: in vivo validation
    • Molloi, S., Zhou, Y.F., Kassab, G.S., Regional volumetric coronary blood flow measurement by digital angiography: in vivo validation. Acad. Radiol. 11:7 (2004), 757–766.
    • (2004) Acad. Radiol. , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 757-766
    • Molloi, S.1    Zhou, Y.F.2    Kassab, G.S.3
  • 75
    • 0000205972 scopus 로고
    • The physiological principle of minimum work: I. The vascular system and the cost of blood volume
    • Murray, C.D., The physiological principle of minimum work: I. The vascular system and the cost of blood volume. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 12:3 (1926), 207–214.
    • (1926) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.12 , Issue.3 , pp. 207-214
    • Murray, C.D.1
  • 76
    • 0034351105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation and experimental validation of blood flow in arteries with structured-tree outflow conditions
    • Olufsen, M.S., Peskin, C.S., Kim, W.Y., Pedersen, E.M., Nadim, A., Larsen, J., Numerical simulation and experimental validation of blood flow in arteries with structured-tree outflow conditions. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 28:11 (2000), 1281–1299.
    • (2000) Ann. Biomed. Eng. , vol.28 , Issue.11 , pp. 1281-1299
    • Olufsen, M.S.1    Peskin, C.S.2    Kim, W.Y.3    Pedersen, E.M.4    Nadim, A.5    Larsen, J.6
  • 80
    • 0004087136 scopus 로고
    • Optimality Principles in Biology
    • Butterworths London
    • Rosen, R., Optimality Principles in Biology. 1967, Butterworths, London.
    • (1967)
    • Rosen, R.1
  • 81
    • 0035936540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of atherosclerotic plaque with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide in hyperlipidemic rabbits
    • Ruehm, S.G., Corot, C., Vogt, P., Kolb, S., Debatin, J.F., Magnetic resonance imaging of atherosclerotic plaque with ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide in hyperlipidemic rabbits. Circulation 103:3 (2001), 415–422.
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 415-422
    • Ruehm, S.G.1    Corot, C.2    Vogt, P.3    Kolb, S.4    Debatin, J.F.5
  • 82
    • 0026654958 scopus 로고
    • Basic structure-function relations of the epicardial coronary vascular tree. Basis of quantitative coronary arteriography for diffuse coronary artery disease
    • Seiler, C., Kirkeeide, R.L., Gould, K.L., Basic structure-function relations of the epicardial coronary vascular tree. Basis of quantitative coronary arteriography for diffuse coronary artery disease. Circulation 85:6 (1992), 1987–2003.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.85 , Issue.6 , pp. 1987-2003
    • Seiler, C.1    Kirkeeide, R.L.2    Gould, K.L.3
  • 83
    • 0027474118 scopus 로고
    • Measurement from arteriograms of regional myocardial bed size distal to any point in the coronary vascular tree for assessing anatomic area at risk
    • Seiler, C., Kirkeeide, R.L., Gould, K.L., Measurement from arteriograms of regional myocardial bed size distal to any point in the coronary vascular tree for assessing anatomic area at risk. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 21:3 (1993), 783–797.
    • (1993) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 783-797
    • Seiler, C.1    Kirkeeide, R.L.2    Gould, K.L.3
  • 84
    • 44049125209 scopus 로고
    • 3-Dimensional image-analysis and fractal characterization of kidney arterial vessels
    • Sernetz, M., Wubbeke, J., Wlczek, P., 3-Dimensional image-analysis and fractal characterization of kidney arterial vessels. Phys. A 191:1–4 (1992), 13–16.
    • (1992) Phys. A , vol.191 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 13-16
    • Sernetz, M.1    Wubbeke, J.2    Wlczek, P.3
  • 85
    • 84872080025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive fractional flow reserve: scientific basis, methods and perspectives
    • Serruys, P.W., Girasis, C., Papadopoulou, S.L., Onuma, Y., Non-invasive fractional flow reserve: scientific basis, methods and perspectives. EuroIntervention 8:4 (2012), 511–519.
    • (2012) EuroIntervention , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 511-519
    • Serruys, P.W.1    Girasis, C.2    Papadopoulou, S.L.3    Onuma, Y.4
  • 86
    • 33644871996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological basis of clinically used coronary hemodynamic indices
    • Spaan, J.A.E., Piek, J.J., Hoffman, J.I.E., Siebes, M., Physiological basis of clinically used coronary hemodynamic indices. Circulation 113:3 (2006), 446–455.
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.113 , Issue.3 , pp. 446-455
    • Spaan, J.A.E.1    Piek, J.J.2    Hoffman, J.I.E.3    Siebes, M.4
  • 87
    • 0029097154 scopus 로고
    • A definition of advanced types of atherosclerotic lesions and a histological classification of atherosclerosis – a report from the committee on vascular-lesions of the council on arteriosclerosis, American-Heart-Association
    • Stary, H.C., Chandler, A.B., Dinsmore, R.E., Fuster, V., Glagov, S., Insull, W., Rosenfeld, M.E., Schwartz, C.J., Wagner, W.D., Wissler, R.W., A definition of advanced types of atherosclerotic lesions and a histological classification of atherosclerosis – a report from the committee on vascular-lesions of the council on arteriosclerosis, American-Heart-Association. Circulation 92:5 (1995), 1355–1374.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , Issue.5 , pp. 1355-1374
    • Stary, H.C.1    Chandler, A.B.2    Dinsmore, R.E.3    Fuster, V.4    Glagov, S.5    Insull, W.6    Rosenfeld, M.E.7    Schwartz, C.J.8    Wagner, W.D.9    Wissler, R.W.10
  • 88
    • 0028289443 scopus 로고
    • A definition of initial, fatty streak, and intermediate lesions of atherosclerosis – a report from the committee on vascular-lesions of the council on arteriosclerosis, American-Heart-Association
    • Stary, H.C., Chandler, A.B., Glagov, S., Guyton, J.R., Insull, W., Rosenfeld, M.E., Schaffer, S.A., Schwartz, C.J., Wagner, W.D., Wissler, R.W., A definition of initial, fatty streak, and intermediate lesions of atherosclerosis – a report from the committee on vascular-lesions of the council on arteriosclerosis, American-Heart-Association. Circulation 89:5 (1994), 2462–2478.
    • (1994) Circulation , vol.89 , Issue.5 , pp. 2462-2478
    • Stary, H.C.1    Chandler, A.B.2    Glagov, S.3    Guyton, J.R.4    Insull, W.5    Rosenfeld, M.E.6    Schaffer, S.A.7    Schwartz, C.J.8    Wagner, W.D.9    Wissler, R.W.10
  • 89
    • 0019810163 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical-analysis of arterial hemodynamics including the influence of bifurcations.1. Mathematical-model and prediction of normal pulse patterns
    • Stettler, J.C., Niederer, P., Anliker, M., Theoretical-analysis of arterial hemodynamics including the influence of bifurcations.1. Mathematical-model and prediction of normal pulse patterns. Ann. Biomed. Eng. 9:2 (1981), 145–164.
    • (1981) Ann. Biomed. Eng. , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-164
    • Stettler, J.C.1    Niederer, P.2    Anliker, M.3
  • 90
    • 84878285946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational fluid dynamics applied to cardiac computed tomography for noninvasive quantification of fractional flow reserve scientific basis
    • Taylor, C.A., Fonte, T.A., Min, J.K., Computational fluid dynamics applied to cardiac computed tomography for noninvasive quantification of fractional flow reserve scientific basis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 61:22 (2013), 2233–2241.
    • (2013) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.61 , Issue.22 , pp. 2233-2241
    • Taylor, C.A.1    Fonte, T.A.2    Min, J.K.3
  • 93
    • 0017649685 scopus 로고
    • Optimization of diameters and bifurcation angles in lung and vascular tree structures
    • Uylings, H.B., Optimization of diameters and bifurcation angles in lung and vascular tree structures. Bull. Math. Biol. 39:5 (1977), 509–520.
    • (1977) Bull. Math. Biol. , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 509-520
    • Uylings, H.B.1
  • 96
    • 0037176932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between coronary artery remodeling and plaque vulnerability
    • Varnava, A.M., Mills, P.G., Davies, M.J., Relationship between coronary artery remodeling and plaque vulnerability. Circulation 105:8 (2002), 939–943.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , Issue.8 , pp. 939-943
    • Varnava, A.M.1    Mills, P.G.2    Davies, M.J.3
  • 97
    • 0029327157 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of diffuse coronary artery disease by quantitative analysis of coronary morphology based upon 3-D reconstruction from biplane angiograms
    • Wahle, A., Wellnhofer, E., Mugaragu, I., Saner, H.U., Oswald, H., Fleck, E., Assessment of diffuse coronary artery disease by quantitative analysis of coronary morphology based upon 3-D reconstruction from biplane angiograms. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 14:2 (1995), 230–241.
    • (1995) IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 230-241
    • Wahle, A.1    Wellnhofer, E.2    Mugaragu, I.3    Saner, H.U.4    Oswald, H.5    Fleck, E.6
  • 98
    • 0030932272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general model for the origin of allometric scaling laws in biology
    • West, G.B., Brown, J.H., Enquist, B.J., A general model for the origin of allometric scaling laws in biology. Science 276:5309 (1997), 122–126.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , Issue.5309 , pp. 122-126
    • West, G.B.1    Brown, J.H.2    Enquist, B.J.3
  • 99
    • 0033522952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The fourth dimension of life: fractal geometry and allometric scaling of organisms
    • West, G.B., Brown, J.H., Enquist, B.J., The fourth dimension of life: fractal geometry and allometric scaling of organisms. Science 284:5420 (1999), 1677–1679.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , Issue.5420 , pp. 1677-1679
    • West, G.B.1    Brown, J.H.2    Enquist, B.J.3
  • 100
    • 0025084161 scopus 로고
    • Effects of adenosine on human coronary arterial circulation
    • Wilson, R.F., Wyche, K., Christensen, B.V., Zimmer, S., Laxson, D.D., Effects of adenosine on human coronary arterial circulation. Circulation 82:5 (1990), 1595–1606.
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.82 , Issue.5 , pp. 1595-1606
    • Wilson, R.F.1    Wyche, K.2    Christensen, B.V.3    Zimmer, S.4    Laxson, D.D.5
  • 102
    • 0017234297 scopus 로고
    • The role of shear forces in arterial branching
    • Zamir, M., The role of shear forces in arterial branching. J. Gen. Physiol. 67:2 (1976), 213–222.
    • (1976) J. Gen. Physiol. , vol.67 , Issue.2 , pp. 213-222
    • Zamir, M.1
  • 103
    • 0033591016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On fractal properties of arterial trees
    • Zamir, M., On fractal properties of arterial trees. J. Theor. Biol. 197:4 (1999), 517–526.
    • (1999) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.197 , Issue.4 , pp. 517-526
    • Zamir, M.1
  • 104
    • 0034849723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial branching within the confines of fractal L-system formalism
    • Zamir, M., Arterial branching within the confines of fractal L-system formalism. J. General. Physiol. 118:3 (2001), 267–275.
    • (2001) J. General. Physiol. , vol.118 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-275
    • Zamir, M.1
  • 105
    • 0037149529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo validation of the design rules of the coronary arteries and their application in the assessment of diffuse disease
    • Zhou, Y., Kassab, G.S., Molloi, S., In vivo validation of the design rules of the coronary arteries and their application in the assessment of diffuse disease. Phys. Med. Biol. 47:6 (2002), 977–993.
    • (2002) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.47 , Issue.6 , pp. 977-993
    • Zhou, Y.1    Kassab, G.S.2    Molloi, S.3
  • 106
    • 0032777309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the design of the coronary arterial tree: a generalization of Murray law
    • Zhou, Y.F., Kassab, G.S., Molloi, S., On the design of the coronary arterial tree: a generalization of Murray law. Phys. Med. Biol. 44:12 (1999), 2929–2945.
    • (1999) Phys. Med. Biol. , vol.44 , Issue.12 , pp. 2929-2945
    • Zhou, Y.F.1    Kassab, G.S.2    Molloi, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.