메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 384-391

Retinoid treatment of skin diseases

Author keywords

Dermatopharmacology; Retinoid therapy; Retinoids; Vitamin A derivatives

Indexed keywords

ADAPALENE; ALITRETINOIN; BEXAROTENE; ETRETIN; ETRETINATE; ISOTRETINOIN; RETINOIC ACID; RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR; RETINOID; RETINOID X RECEPTOR; TAZAROTENE;

EID: 84953847610     PISSN: 11671122     EISSN: 19524013     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1684/ejd.2015.2544     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (63)

References (79)
  • 2
    • 51349133212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Retinoids and their metabolism: New therapeutic approaches?]
    • Baron JM, Skazik C, Merk HF. [Retinoids and their metabolism: new therapeutic approaches?]. Hautarzt 2008; 59: 745-6.
    • (2008) Hautarzt , vol.59 , pp. 745-746
    • Baron, J.M.1    Skazik, C.2    Merk, H.F.3
  • 3
    • 84940307171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent studies on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of retinoids in the skin
    • Vahlquist A, Duvic M, editors, London: Taylor & Francis
    • Baron JM, Merk HF, Bickers DR. Recent studies on the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of retinoids in the skin. In: Vahlquist A, Duvic M, editors. Retinoids and carotenoids in Dermatology. London: Taylor & Francis, 2007, p. 67-75.
    • (2007) Retinoids and carotenoids in Dermatology , pp. 67-75
    • Baron, J.M.1    Merk, H.F.2    Bickers, D.R.3
  • 4
    • 73849167917 scopus 로고
    • [On the local therapy of keratosis with vitamin A acid]
    • Stuettgen G. [On the local therapy of keratosis with vitamin A acid]. Dermatologica 1962; 124: 65-80.
    • (1962) Dermatologica , vol.124 , pp. 65-80
    • Stuettgen, G.1
  • 6
    • 0018773214 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory investigations in patients with generalized psoriasis under oral retinoid treatment. A multicenter study of computerized data
    • Orfanos CE, Mahrle G, Goerz G, et al. Laboratory investigations in patients with generalized psoriasis under oral retinoid treatment. A multicenter study of computerized data. Dermatologica 1979; 159: 62- 70.
    • (1979) Dermatologica , vol.159 , pp. 62-70
    • Orfanos, C.E.1    Mahrle, G.2    Goerz, G.3
  • 7
    • 84898543308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Retinoids in dermatopharmacology]
    • Amann PM, Merk HF, Baron JM. [Retinoids in dermatopharmacology]. Hautarzt 2014; 65: 98-105.
    • (2014) Hautarzt , vol.65 , pp. 98-105
    • Amann, P.M.1    Merk, H.F.2    Baron, J.M.3
  • 8
    • 84892116993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid Pharmacology
    • Krieg T, Bickers DR, Miyachi Y, editors, Berlin Heidelberg: Springer- Verlag
    • Baron JM. Retinoid Pharmacology. In: Krieg T, Bickers DR, Miyachi Y, editors. Therapy of Skin Diseases. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer- Verlag, 2010, p. 77-85.
    • (2010) Therapy of Skin Diseases , pp. 77-85
    • Baron, J.M.1
  • 10
    • 0029797585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of retinoid actions in skin
    • Fisher GJ, Voorhees JJ. Molecular mechanisms of retinoid actions in skin. FASEB J 1996; 10: 1002-13.
    • (1996) FASEB J , vol.10 , pp. 1002-1013
    • Fisher, G.J.1    Voorhees, J.J.2
  • 11
    • 0035962669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nuclear receptors coordinate the activities of chromatin remodeling complexes and coactivators to facilitate initiation of transcription
    • Dilworth FJ, Chambon P. Nuclear receptors coordinate the activities of chromatin remodeling complexes and coactivators to facilitate initiation of transcription. Oncogene 2001; 20: 3047-54.
    • (2001) Oncogene , vol.20 , pp. 3047-3054
    • Dilworth, F.J.1    Chambon, P.2
  • 12
    • 36048985726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diverse actions of retinoid receptors in cancer prevention and treatment
    • Mongan NP, Gudas LJ. Diverse actions of retinoid receptors in cancer prevention and treatment. Differentiation 2007; 75: 853-70.
    • (2007) Differentiation , vol.75 , pp. 853-870
    • Mongan, N.P.1    Gudas, L.J.2
  • 13
    • 0345600809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional support for wound healing
    • MacKay D, Miller AL. Nutritional support for wound healing. Altern Med Rev 2003; 8: 359-77.
    • (2003) Altern Med Rev , vol.8 , pp. 359-377
    • MacKay, D.1    Miller, A.L.2
  • 16
    • 22144447135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoic acid and its 4-oxo metabolites are functionally active in human skin cells in vitro
    • Baron JM, Heise R, Blaner WS, et al. Retinoic acid and its 4-oxo metabolites are functionally active in human skin cells in vitro. J Invest Dermatol 2005; 125: 143-53.
    • (2005) J Invest Dermatol , vol.125 , pp. 143-153
    • Baron, J.M.1    Heise, R.2    Blaner, W.S.3
  • 17
    • 14044257262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutting edge: All-trans retinoic acid down-regulates TLR2 expression and function
    • Liu PT, Krutzik SR, Kim J, Modlin RL. Cutting edge: all-trans retinoic acid down-regulates TLR2 expression and function. J Immunol 2005; 174: 2467-70.
    • (2005) J Immunol , vol.174 , pp. 2467-2470
    • Liu, P.T.1    Krutzik, S.R.2    Kim, J.3    Modlin, R.L.4
  • 18
    • 84865313629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic isotretinoin therapy normalizes exaggerated TLR-2-mediated innate immune responses in acne patients
    • Dispenza MC, Wolpert EB, Gilliland KL, et al. Systemic isotretinoin therapy normalizes exaggerated TLR-2-mediated innate immune responses in acne patients. J Invest Dermatol 2012; 132: 2198-205.
    • (2012) J Invest Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 2198-2205
    • Dispenza, M.C.1    Wolpert, E.B.2    Gilliland, K.L.3
  • 19
    • 0031857154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of low-dose isotretinoin in patients with treatment-resistant rosacea
    • Erdogan FG, Yurtsever P, Aksoy D, Eskioglu F. Efficacy of low-dose isotretinoin in patients with treatment-resistant rosacea. Arch Dermatol 1998; 134: 884-5.
    • (1998) Arch Dermatol , vol.134 , pp. 884-885
    • Erdogan, F.G.1    Yurtsever, P.2    Aksoy, D.3    Eskioglu, F.4
  • 20
    • 77954047311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic isotretinoin in the treatment of rosacea - Doxycycline- and placebo-controlled, randomized clinical study
    • Gollnick H, Blume-Peytavi U, Szabo EL, et al. Systemic isotretinoin in the treatment of rosacea - doxycycline- and placebo-controlled, randomized clinical study. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2010; 8: 505-15.
    • (2010) J Dtsch Dermatol Ges , vol.8 , pp. 505-515
    • Gollnick, H.1    Blume-Peytavi, U.2    Szabo, E.L.3
  • 21
    • 84887844816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Systemic therapy of rosacea]
    • Schaller M, Belge K. [Systemic therapy of rosacea]. Hautarzt 2013; 64: 500-5.
    • (2013) Hautarzt , vol.64 , pp. 500-505
    • Schaller, M.1    Belge, K.2
  • 23
    • 0026530467 scopus 로고
    • Topical tretinoin (retinoic acid) treatment for liver spots associated with photodamage
    • Rafal ES, Griffiths CE, Ditre CM, et al. Topical tretinoin (retinoic acid) treatment for liver spots associated with photodamage. N Engl J Med 1992; 326: 368-74.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 368-374
    • Rafal, E.S.1    Griffiths, C.E.2    Ditre, C.M.3
  • 24
    • 0027221598 scopus 로고
    • Topical tretinoin (retinoic acid) therapy for hyperpigmented lesions caused by inflammation of the skin in black patients
    • Bulengo-Ransby SM, Griffiths CE, Kimbrough-Green CK, et al. Topical tretinoin (retinoic acid) therapy for hyperpigmented lesions caused by inflammation of the skin in black patients. N Engl J Med 1993; 328: 1438-43.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 1438-1443
    • Bulengo-Ransby, S.M.1    Griffiths, C.E.2    Kimbrough-Green, C.K.3
  • 25
    • 67650614644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of topical retinoids in the treatment of pigmentary disorders: An evidence-based review
    • Kang HY, Valerio L, Bahadoran P, Ortonne JP. The role of topical retinoids in the treatment of pigmentary disorders: an evidence-based review. Am J Clin Dermatol 2009; 10: 251-60.
    • (2009) Am J Clin Dermatol , vol.10 , pp. 251-260
    • Kang, H.Y.1    Valerio, L.2    Bahadoran, P.3    Ortonne, J.P.4
  • 26
    • 17544363898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of the comedolytic and antiinflammatory properties of topical retinoids
    • Bikowski JB. Mechanisms of the comedolytic and antiinflammatory properties of topical retinoids. J Drugs Dermatol 2005; 4: 41-7.
    • (2005) J Drugs Dermatol , vol.4 , pp. 41-47
    • Bikowski, J.B.1
  • 27
    • 0036050019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical adapalene gel 0.1% vs. isotretinoin gel 0.05% in the treatment of acne vulgaris: A randomized open-label clinical trial
    • Ioannides D, Rigopoulos D, Katsambas A. Topical adapalene gel 0.1% vs. isotretinoin gel 0.05% in the treatment of acne vulgaris: a randomized open-label clinical trial. Br J Dermatol 2002; 147: 523-7.
    • (2002) Br J Dermatol , vol.147 , pp. 523-527
    • Ioannides, D.1    Rigopoulos, D.2    Katsambas, A.3
  • 28
    • 0031670256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of adapalene 0.1% gel versus tretinoin 0.025% gel in patients with acne vulgaris: A meta-analysis of five randomized trials
    • Cunliffe WJ, Poncet M, Loesche C, Verschoore M. A comparison of the efficacy and tolerability of adapalene 0.1% gel versus tretinoin 0.025% gel in patients with acne vulgaris: a meta-analysis of five randomized trials. Br J Dermatol 1998; 139(Suppl 52): 48-56.
    • (1998) Br J Dermatol , vol.139 , pp. 48-56
    • Cunliffe, W.J.1    Poncet, M.2    Loesche, C.3    Verschoore, M.4
  • 29
    • 84857536525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European evidence-based (S3) guidelines for the treatment of acne
    • Nast A, Dreno B, Bettoli V, et al. European evidence-based (S3) guidelines for the treatment of acne. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2012; 26(Suppl 1): 1-29.
    • (2012) J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol , vol.26 , pp. 1-29
    • Nast, A.1    Dreno, B.2    Bettoli, V.3
  • 30
    • 15844392406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adapalene vs. metronidazole gel for the treatment of rosacea
    • Altinyazar HC, Koca R, Tekin NS, Esturk E. Adapalene vs. metronidazole gel for the treatment of rosacea. Int J Dermatol 2005; 44: 252-5.
    • (2005) Int J Dermatol , vol.44 , pp. 252-255
    • Altinyazar, H.C.1    Koca, R.2    Tekin, N.S.3    Esturk, E.4
  • 31
    • 0026570218 scopus 로고
    • 9-cis retinoic acid is a high affinity ligand for the retinoid X receptor
    • Heyman RA, Mangelsdorf DJ, Dyck JA, et al. 9-cis retinoic acid is a high affinity ligand for the retinoid X receptor. Cell 1992; 68: 397-406.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.68 , pp. 397-406
    • Heyman, R.A.1    Mangelsdorf, D.J.2    Dyck, J.A.3
  • 32
    • 40949115877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of oral alitretinoin (9-cis retinoic acid) in patients with severe chronic hand eczema refractory to topical corticosteroids: Results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial
    • Ruzicka T, Lynde CW, Jemec GB, et al. Efficacy and safety of oral alitretinoin (9-cis retinoic acid) in patients with severe chronic hand eczema refractory to topical corticosteroids: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre trial. Br J Dermatol 2008; 158: 808-17.
    • (2008) Br J Dermatol , vol.158 , pp. 808-817
    • Ruzicka, T.1    Lynde, C.W.2    Jemec, G.B.3
  • 34
    • 84922823049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alitretinoin (9-cis retinoic acid) is Effective Against Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris: A Retrospective Clinical Study
    • Jul 4. [Epub ahead of print]
    • Amann P M, Susic M, Gluder F, Berger H, Krapf W, Loffler H. Alitretinoin (9-cis retinoic acid) is Effective Against Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris: A Retrospective Clinical Study. Acta Derm Venereol 2014 Jul 4. doi: 10.2340/00015555-1928. [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2014) Acta Derm Venereol
    • Amann, P.M.1    Susic, M.2    Gluder, F.3    Berger, H.4    Krapf, W.5    Loffler, H.6
  • 35
    • 84863112862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Successful treatment of Darier disease with oral alitretinoin]
    • Barnstedt SE. [Successful treatment of Darier disease with oral alitretinoin]. Hautarzt 2012; 63: 139-41.
    • (2012) Hautarzt , vol.63 , pp. 139-141
    • Barnstedt, S.E.1
  • 37
    • 84868206493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alitretinoin abrogates innate inflammation in palmoplantar pustular psoriasis
    • Irla N, Navarini AA, Yawalkar N. Alitretinoin abrogates innate inflammation in palmoplantar pustular psoriasis. Br J Dermatol 2012; 167: 1170-4.
    • (2012) Br J Dermatol , vol.167 , pp. 1170-1174
    • Irla, N.1    Navarini, A.A.2    Yawalkar, N.3
  • 38
    • 77957674549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral alitretinoin in lichen planus: Two case reports
    • Molin S, Ruzicka T. Oral alitretinoin in lichen planus: two case reports. Acta Derm Venereol 2010; 90: 523-4.
    • (2010) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.90 , pp. 523-524
    • Molin, S.1    Ruzicka, T.2
  • 39
    • 79960392956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of recalcitrant lichen planus to alitretinoin in 3 patients
    • Brehmer F, Haenssle HA, Schon MP, Emmert S. Response of recalcitrant lichen planus to alitretinoin in 3 patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 2011; 65: e58-60.
    • (2011) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.65 , pp. e58-e60
    • Brehmer, F.1    Haenssle, H.A.2    Schon, M.P.3    Emmert, S.4
  • 40
    • 84929518725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of nail lichen planus with alitretinoin: Report of 2 cases and review of the literature
    • Alsenaid A, Eder I, Ruzicka T, Braun-Falco M, Wolf R. Successful treatment of nail lichen planus with alitretinoin: report of 2 cases and review of the literature. Dermatology 2014; 229: 293-6.
    • (2014) Dermatology , vol.229 , pp. 293-296
    • Alsenaid, A.1    Eder, I.2    Ruzicka, T.3    Braun-Falco, M.4    Wolf, R.5
  • 41
    • 84875022623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete remission of alopecia areata under treatment of chronic hand eczema with alitretinoin
    • Kolesnik M, Gollnick H, Bonnekoh B. Complete remission of alopecia areata under treatment of chronic hand eczema with alitretinoin. Eur J Dermatol 2013; 23: 110-1.
    • (2013) Eur J Dermatol , vol.23 , pp. 110-111
    • Kolesnik, M.1    Gollnick, H.2    Bonnekoh, B.3
  • 42
    • 72649094970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible benefit of oral alitretinoin in T-lymphoproliferative diseases: A report of two patients with palmoplantar hyperkeratotic-rhagadiform skin changes and mycosis fungoides or Sezary syndrome
    • Molin S, Ruzicka T. Possible benefit of oral alitretinoin in T-lymphoproliferative diseases: a report of two patients with palmoplantar hyperkeratotic-rhagadiform skin changes and mycosis fungoides or Sezary syndrome. Br J Dermatol 2009; 161: 1420-2.
    • (2009) Br J Dermatol , vol.161 , pp. 1420-1422
    • Molin, S.1    Ruzicka, T.2
  • 44
    • 84859784728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral alitretinoin in congenital ichthyosis: A pilot study shows variable effects and a risk of central hypothyroidism
    • Ganemo A, Sommerlund M, Vahlquist A. Oral alitretinoin in congenital ichthyosis: a pilot study shows variable effects and a risk of central hypothyroidism. Acta Derm Venereol 2012; 92: 256-7.
    • (2012) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.92 , pp. 256-257
    • Ganemo, A.1    Sommerlund, M.2    Vahlquist, A.3
  • 45
    • 0033401401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of AIDS-related cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma with topical alitretinoin (9-cis-retinoic acid) gel. Panretin Gel North American Study Group
    • Walmsley S, Northfelt DW, Melosky B, Conant M, Friedman-Kien AE,Wagner B. Treatment of AIDS-related cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma with topical alitretinoin (9-cis-retinoic acid) gel. Panretin Gel North American Study Group. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1999; 22: 235- 46.
    • (1999) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.22 , pp. 235-246
    • Walmsley, S.1    Northfelt, D.W.2    Melosky, B.3    Conant, M.4    Friedman-Kien, A.E.5    Wagner, B.6
  • 46
    • 23244451795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-label pilot study of alitretinoin gel 0.1% in the treatment of photoaging
    • Baumann L, Vujevich J, Halem M, et al. Open-label pilot study of alitretinoin gel 0.1% in the treatment of photoaging. Cutis 2005; 76: 69-73.
    • (2005) Cutis , vol.76 , pp. 69-73
    • Baumann, L.1    Vujevich, J.2    Halem, M.3
  • 48
    • 70249137988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European S3-guidelines on the systemic treatment of psoriasis vulgaris
    • Pathirana D, Ormerod AD, Saiag P, et al. European S3-guidelines on the systemic treatment of psoriasis vulgaris. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2009; 23(Suppl 2): 1-70.
    • (2009) J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol , vol.23 , pp. 1-70
    • Pathirana, D.1    Ormerod, A.D.2    Saiag, P.3
  • 49
    • 77951239905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Association of Dermatologists guidelines on the efficacy and use of acitretin in dermatology
    • Ormerod AD, Campalani E, Goodfield MJ. British Association of Dermatologists guidelines on the efficacy and use of acitretin in dermatology. Br J Dermatol 2010; 162: 952-63.
    • (2010) Br J Dermatol , vol.162 , pp. 952-963
    • Ormerod, A.D.1    Campalani, E.2    Goodfield, M.J.3
  • 50
    • 84885439300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical and oral bexarotene
    • Schadt CR. Topical and oral bexarotene. Dermatol Ther 2013; 26: 400-3.
    • (2013) Dermatol Ther , vol.26 , pp. 400-403
    • Schadt, C.R.1
  • 52
    • 84872873340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.K. consensus statement on safe clinical prescribing of bexarotene for patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
    • Scarisbrick JJ, Morris S, Azurdia R, et al. U.K. consensus statement on safe clinical prescribing of bexarotene for patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Br J Dermatol 2013; 168: 192-200.
    • (2013) Br J Dermatol , vol.168 , pp. 192-200
    • Scarisbrick, J.J.1    Morris, S.2    Azurdia, R.3
  • 53
    • 0036124124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase 1 and 2 trial of bexarotene gel for skin-directed treatment of patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
    • Breneman D, Duvic M, Kuzel T, Yocum R, Truglia J, Stevens VJ. Phase 1 and 2 trial of bexarotene gel for skin-directed treatment of patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Arch Dermatol 2002; 138: 325-32.
    • (2002) Arch Dermatol , vol.138 , pp. 325-332
    • Breneman, D.1    Duvic, M.2    Kuzel, T.3    Yocum, R.4    Truglia, J.5    Stevens, V.J.6
  • 54
    • 0142213906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical bexarotene therapy for patients with refractory or persistent early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: Results of the phase III clinical trial
    • Heald P, Mehlmauer M, Martin AG, Crowley CA, Yocum RC, Reich SD. Topical bexarotene therapy for patients with refractory or persistent early-stage cutaneous T-cell lymphoma: results of the phase III clinical trial. J Am Acad Dermatol 2003; 49: 801-15.
    • (2003) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.49 , pp. 801-815
    • Heald, P.1    Mehlmauer, M.2    Martin, A.G.3    Crowley, C.A.4    Yocum, R.C.5    Reich, S.D.6
  • 55
    • 1842506669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel treatment of chronic severe hand dermatitis with bexarotene gel
    • Hanifin JM, Stevens V, Sheth P, Breneman D. Novel treatment of chronic severe hand dermatitis with bexarotene gel. Br J Dermatol 2004; 150: 545-53.
    • (2004) Br J Dermatol , vol.150 , pp. 545-553
    • Hanifin, J.M.1    Stevens, V.2    Sheth, P.3    Breneman, D.4
  • 57
    • 29244467162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, bilateral comparison trial of bexarotene gel 1% versus vehicle gel in combination with narrowband UVB phototherapy for moderate to severe psoriasis vulgaris
    • Magliocco MA, Pandya K, Dombrovskiy V, Christiansen L,Wong Y, Gottlieb AB. A randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, bilateral comparison trial of bexarotene gel 1% versus vehicle gel in combination with narrowband UVB phototherapy for moderate to severe psoriasis vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006; 54: 115-8.
    • (2006) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.54 , pp. 115-118
    • Magliocco, M.A.1    Pandya, K.2    Dombrovskiy, V.3    Christiansen, L.4    Wong, Y.5    Gottlieb, A.B.6
  • 58
    • 69949177517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase I/II randomized bilateral half-head comparison of topical bexarotene 1% gel for alopecia areata
    • Talpur R, Vu J, Bassett R, Stevens V, Duvic M. Phase I/II randomized bilateral half-head comparison of topical bexarotene 1% gel for alopecia areata. J Am Acad Dermatol 2009; 61: 592 e1-9.
    • (2009) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.61 , pp. 592 e1-e9
    • Talpur, R.1    Vu, J.2    Bassett, R.3    Stevens, V.4    Duvic, M.5
  • 59
    • 0036277864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical preparations for the treatment of psoriasis: A systematic review
    • Mason J, Mason AR, Cork MJ. Topical preparations for the treatment of psoriasis: a systematic review. Br J Dermatol 2002; 146: 351-64.
    • (2002) Br J Dermatol , vol.146 , pp. 351-364
    • Mason, J.1    Mason, A.R.2    Cork, M.J.3
  • 60
    • 0035514089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tazarotene 0.1% gel in the treatment of fingernail psoriasis: A double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled study
    • Scher RK, Stiller M, Zhu YI. Tazarotene 0.1% gel in the treatment of fingernail psoriasis: a double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled study. Cutis 2001; 68: 355-8.
    • (2001) Cutis , vol.68 , pp. 355-358
    • Scher, R.K.1    Stiller, M.2    Zhu, Y.I.3
  • 61
    • 0042635553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tazarotene 0.1% gel for psoriasis of the fingernails and toenails: An open, prospective study
    • Bianchi L, Soda R, Diluvio L, Chimenti S. Tazarotene 0.1% gel for psoriasis of the fingernails and toenails: an open, prospective study. Br J Dermatol 2003; 149: 207-9.
    • (2003) Br J Dermatol , vol.149 , pp. 207-209
    • Bianchi, L.1    Soda, R.2    Diluvio, L.3    Chimenti, S.4
  • 62
    • 34047113346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of psoriatic nails with tazarotene cream 0.1% vs. clobetasol propionate 0.05% cream: A double-blind study
    • Rigopoulos D, Gregoriou S, Katsambas A. Treatment of psoriatic nails with tazarotene cream 0.1% vs. clobetasol propionate 0.05% cream: a double-blind study. Acta Derm Venereol 2007; 87: 167-8.
    • (2007) Acta Derm Venereol , vol.87 , pp. 167-168
    • Rigopoulos, D.1    Gregoriou, S.2    Katsambas, A.3
  • 63
    • 0020078096 scopus 로고
    • Etretinate in treatment of actinic keratosis. A double-blind crossover study
    • Moriarty M, Dunn J, Darragh A, Lambe R, Brick I. Etretinate in treatment of actinic keratosis. A double-blind crossover study. Lancet 1982; 1: 364-5.
    • (1982) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 364-365
    • Moriarty, M.1    Dunn, J.2    Darragh, A.3    Lambe, R.4    Brick, I.5
  • 64
    • 0023911552 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of skin cancer in xeroderma pigmentosum with the use of oral isotretinoin
    • Kraemer KH, DiGiovanna JJ, Moshell AN, Tarone RE, Peck GL. Prevention of skin cancer in xeroderma pigmentosum with the use of oral isotretinoin. N Engl J Med 1988; 318: 1633-7.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 1633-1637
    • Kraemer, K.H.1    DiGiovanna, J.J.2    Moshell, A.N.3    Tarone, R.E.4    Peck, G.L.5
  • 65
    • 0024237219 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of cutaneous neoplasia with etretinate in renal transplant recipients
    • Shuttleworth D, Marks R, Griffin PJ, Salaman JR. Treatment of cutaneous neoplasia with etretinate in renal transplant recipients. Q J Med 1988; 68: 717-25.
    • (1988) Q J Med , vol.68 , pp. 717-725
    • Shuttleworth, D.1    Marks, R.2    Griffin, P.J.3    Salaman, J.R.4
  • 66
    • 0026778579 scopus 로고
    • Topical retinoids for warts and keratoses in transplant recipients
    • Euvrard S, Verschoore M, Touraine JL, et al. Topical retinoids for warts and keratoses in transplant recipients. Lancet 1992; 340: 48-9.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 48-49
    • Euvrard, S.1    Verschoore, M.2    Touraine, J.L.3
  • 67
    • 84861136347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical tretinoin, another failure in the pursuit of practical chemoprevention for non-melanoma skin cancer
    • Wu PA, Stern RS. Topical tretinoin, another failure in the pursuit of practical chemoprevention for non-melanoma skin cancer. J Invest Dermatol 2012; 132: 1532-5.
    • (2012) J Invest Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 1532-1535
    • Wu, P.A.1    Stern, R.S.2
  • 68
    • 84861188451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tretinoin and the prevention of keratinocyte carcinoma (Basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin): A veterans affairs randomized chemoprevention trial
    • Weinstock MA, Bingham SF, Digiovanna JJ, et al. Tretinoin and the prevention of keratinocyte carcinoma (Basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin): a veterans affairs randomized chemoprevention trial. J Invest Dermatol 2012; 132: 1583-90.
    • (2012) J Invest Dermatol , vol.132 , pp. 1583-1590
    • Weinstock, M.A.1    Bingham, S.F.2    Digiovanna, J.J.3
  • 69
    • 17444367310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral retinoids for the prevention of skin cancers in solid organ transplant recipients: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials
    • Chen K, Craig JC, Shumack S. Oral retinoids for the prevention of skin cancers in solid organ transplant recipients: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Br J Dermatol 2005; 152: 518-23.
    • (2005) Br J Dermatol , vol.152 , pp. 518-523
    • Chen, K.1    Craig, J.C.2    Shumack, S.3
  • 70
    • 45549088781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic retinoids in chemoprevention of non-melanoma skin cancer
    • Lens M, Medenica L. Systemic retinoids in chemoprevention of non-melanoma skin cancer. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2008; 9: 1363-74.
    • (2008) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.9 , pp. 1363-1374
    • Lens, M.1    Medenica, L.2
  • 71
    • 84859633892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of acitretin versus placebo in patients at high-risk for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study 969251)
    • Kadakia KC, Barton DL, Loprinzi CL, et al. Randomized controlled trial of acitretin versus placebo in patients at high-risk for basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study 969251). Cancer 2012; 118: 2128-37.
    • (2012) Cancer , vol.118 , pp. 2128-2137
    • Kadakia, K.C.1    Barton, D.L.2    Loprinzi, C.L.3
  • 72
    • 0029097249 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of skin cancer and reduction of keratotic skin lesions during acitretin therapy in renal transplant recipients: A double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Bavinck JN, Tieben LM, Van derWoude FJ, et al. Prevention of skin cancer and reduction of keratotic skin lesions during acitretin therapy in renal transplant recipients: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Clin Oncol 1995; 13: 1933-8.
    • (1995) J Clin Oncol , vol.13 , pp. 1933-1938
    • Bavinck, J.N.1    Tieben, L.M.2    Van derWoude, F.J.3
  • 73
    • 0036440767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acitretin for chemoprevention of non-melanoma skin cancers in renal transplant recipients
    • George R, Weightman W, Russ GR, Bannister KM, Mathew TH. Acitretin for chemoprevention of non-melanoma skin cancers in renal transplant recipients. Australas J Dermatol 2002; 43: 269-73.
    • (2002) Australas J Dermatol , vol.43 , pp. 269-273
    • George, R.1    Weightman, W.2    Russ, G.R.3    Bannister, K.M.4    Mathew, T.H.5
  • 76
    • 33644833242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated topical treatment, in contrast to single oral doses, with Vitamin A-containing preparations does not affect plasma concentrations of retinol, retinyl esters or retinoic acids in female subjects of child-bearing age
    • Nohynek GJ, Meuling WJ, Vaes WH, et al. Repeated topical treatment, in contrast to single oral doses, with Vitamin A-containing preparations does not affect plasma concentrations of retinol, retinyl esters or retinoic acids in female subjects of child-bearing age. Toxicol Lett 2006; 163: 65-76.
    • (2006) Toxicol Lett , vol.163 , pp. 65-76
    • Nohynek, G.J.1    Meuling, W.J.2    Vaes, W.H.3
  • 77
    • 22044458390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minor malformations characteristic of the retinoic acid embryopathy and other birth outcomes in children of women exposed to topical tretinoin during early pregnancy
    • Loureiro KD, Kao KK, Jones KL, et al. Minor malformations characteristic of the retinoic acid embryopathy and other birth outcomes in children of women exposed to topical tretinoin during early pregnancy. Am J Med Genet A 2005; 136: 117-21.
    • (2005) Am J Med Genet A , vol.136 , pp. 117-121
    • Loureiro, K.D.1    Kao, K.K.2    Jones, K.L.3
  • 78
    • 0031818424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinoid chemoprevention in the high-risk patient
    • DiGiovanna JJ. Retinoid chemoprevention in the high-risk patient. J Am Acad Dermatol 1998; 39: S82-5.
    • (1998) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.39 , pp. S82-S85
    • DiGiovanna, J.J.1
  • 79
    • 0037357829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment recommendations for central hypothyroidism associated with bexarotene therapy for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
    • Sherman SI. Etiology, diagnosis, and treatment recommendations for central hypothyroidism associated with bexarotene therapy for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. Clin Lymphoma 2003; 3: 249-52.
    • (2003) Clin Lymphoma , vol.3 , pp. 249-252
    • Sherman, S.I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.