메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 10, 2016, Pages 1441-1448

Maternal polycystic ovary syndrome and the risk of autism spectrum disorders in the offspring: A population-based nationwide study in Sweden

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; AUTISM; CHILD; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE REGISTRY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERANDROGENISM; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MATERNAL OBESITY; OVARY POLYCYSTIC DISEASE; POPULATION BASED CASE CONTROL STUDY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGENY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK; SWEDEN; CASE CONTROL STUDY; COMPLICATION; MOTHER; ODDS RATIO; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY COMPLICATION; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 84949256009     PISSN: 13594184     EISSN: 14765578     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/mp.2015.183     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (104)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 33744803185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief report: "the autism epidemic". the registered prevalence of autism in a swedish urban area
    • Gillberg C, Cederlund M, Lamberg K, Zeijlon L. Brief report: "The autism epidemic". The registered prevalence of autism in a swedish urban area. J Autism Dev Disord 2006; 36: 429-435.
    • (2006) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.36 , pp. 429-435
    • Gillberg, C.1    Cederlund, M.2    Lamberg, K.3    Zeijlon, L.4
  • 2
    • 0344513309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using sex differences in psychopathology to study causal mechanisms: Unifying issues and research strategies
    • Rutter M, Caspi A, Moffitt TE. Using sex differences in psychopathology to study causal mechanisms: unifying issues and research strategies. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2003; 44: 1092-1115.
    • (2003) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 1092-1115
    • Rutter, M.1    Caspi, A.2    Moffitt, T.E.3
  • 3
    • 84864085416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders in the Stockholm Youth Cohort: Design, prevalence and validity
    • Idring S, Rai D, Dal H, Dalman C, Sturm H, Zander E et al. Autism spectrum disorders in the Stockholm Youth Cohort: design, prevalence and validity. PloS One 2012; 7: e41280.
    • (2012) PloS One , vol.7 , pp. e41280
    • Idring, S.1    Rai, D.2    Dal, H.3    Dalman, C.4    Sturm, H.5    Zander, E.6
  • 4
    • 84929950101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in 2001-2011: Findings from the Stockholm Youth Cohort
    • Idring S, Lundberg M, Sturm H, Dalman C, Gumpert C, Rai D et al. Changes in prevalence of autism spectrum disorders in 2001-2011: findings from the Stockholm Youth Cohort. J Autism Dev Disord 2014; 45: 1766-1773.
    • (2014) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.45 , pp. 1766-1773
    • Idring, S.1    Lundberg, M.2    Sturm, H.3    Dalman, C.4    Gumpert, C.5    Rai, D.6
  • 6
    • 56549107680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'fractionable autism triad': A review of evidence from behavioural, genetic, cognitive and neural research
    • Happe F, Ronald A. The 'fractionable autism triad': a review of evidence from behavioural, genetic, cognitive and neural research. Neuropsychol Rev 2008; 18: 287-304.
    • (2008) Neuropsychol Rev , vol.18 , pp. 287-304
    • Happe, F.1    Ronald, A.2
  • 7
    • 84878017235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal and postnatal hormone effects on the human brain and cognition
    • Auyeung B, Lombardo MV, Baron-Cohen S. Prenatal and postnatal hormone effects on the human brain and cognition. Pflugers Arch 2013; 465: 557-571.
    • (2013) Pflugers Arch , vol.465 , pp. 557-571
    • Auyeung, B.1    Lombardo, M.V.2    Baron-Cohen, S.3
  • 8
    • 79952313504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain growth across the life span in autism: Age-specific changes in anatomical pathology
    • Courchesne E, Campbell K, Solso S. Brain growth across the life span in autism: age-specific changes in anatomical pathology. Brain Res 2011; 1380: 138-145.
    • (2011) Brain Res , vol.1380 , pp. 138-145
    • Courchesne, E.1    Campbell, K.2    Solso, S.3
  • 9
    • 84855300384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased rate of amygdala growth in children aged 2 to 4 years with autism spectrum disorders. A longitudinal study
    • Nordahl CW, Scholz R, Yang XW, Buonocore MH, Simon T, Rogers S et al. Increased rate of amygdala growth in children aged 2 to 4 years with autism spectrum disorders. A longitudinal study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2012; 69: 53-61.
    • (2012) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 53-61
    • Nordahl, C.W.1    Scholz, R.2    Yang, X.W.3    Buonocore, M.H.4    Simon, T.5    Rogers, S.6
  • 10
    • 19944429546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain asymmetries in autism and developmental language disorder: A nested whole-brain analysis
    • Herbert MR, Ziegler DA, Deutsch CK, O'Brien LM, Kennedy DN, Filipek PA et al. Brain asymmetries in autism and developmental language disorder: a nested whole-brain analysis. Brain 2005; 128: 213-226.
    • (2005) Brain , vol.128 , pp. 213-226
    • Herbert, M.R.1    Ziegler, D.A.2    Deutsch, C.K.3    O'Brien, L.M.4    Kennedy, D.N.5    Filipek, P.A.6
  • 11
    • 0036606475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extreme male brain theory of autism
    • Baron-Cohen S. The extreme male brain theory of autism. Trends Cogn Sci 2002; 6: 248-254.
    • (2002) Trends Cogn Sci , vol.6 , pp. 248-254
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1
  • 12
    • 0030748630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are people with autism and Asperger syndrome faster than normal on the embedded figures test?
    • Jolliffe T, BaronCohen S. Are people with autism and Asperger syndrome faster than normal on the embedded figures test? J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1997; 38: 527-534.
    • (1997) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 527-534
    • Jolliffe, T.1    Baroncohen, S.2
  • 16
    • 27644506085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in the brain: Implications for explaining autism
    • Baron-Cohen S, Knickmeyer RC, Belmonte MK. Sex differences in the brain: Implications for explaining autism. Science 2005; 310: 819-823.
    • (2005) Science , vol.310 , pp. 819-823
    • Baron-Cohen, S.1    Knickmeyer, R.C.2    Belmonte, M.K.3
  • 19
    • 15444366255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical progress: Polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Ehrmann DA. Medical progress: polycystic ovary syndrome. N Engl J Med 2005; 352: 1223-1236.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1223-1236
    • Ehrmann, D.A.1
  • 21
    • 84869062198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pervasive developmental disorders in children of hyperandrogenic women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A longitudinal case-control study
    • Palomba S, Marotta R, Di Cello A, Russo T, Falbo A, Orio F et al. Pervasive developmental disorders in children of hyperandrogenic women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a longitudinal case-control study. Clin Endocrinol 2012; 77: 898-904.
    • (2012) Clin Endocrinol , vol.77 , pp. 898-904
    • Palomba, S.1    Marotta, R.2    Di Cello, A.3    Russo, T.4    Falbo, A.5    Orio, F.6
  • 22
    • 84893403085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infertility and its treatments in association with autism spectrum disorders: A review and results from the CHARGE study
    • Lyall K, Baker A, Hertz-Picciotto I, Walker CK. Infertility and its treatments in association with autism spectrum disorders: a review and results from the CHARGE study. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2013; 10: 3715-3734.
    • (2013) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.10 , pp. 3715-3734
    • Lyall, K.1    Baker, A.2    Hertz-Picciotto, I.3    Walker, C.K.4
  • 24
    • 70449521194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Swedish personal identity number: Possibilities and pitfalls in healthcare and medical research
    • Ludvigsson JF, Otterblad-Olausson P, Pettersson BU, Ekbom A. The Swedish personal identity number: possibilities and pitfalls in healthcare and medical research. Eur J Epidemiol 2009; 24: 659-667.
    • (2009) Eur J Epidemiol , vol.24 , pp. 659-667
    • Ludvigsson, J.F.1    Otterblad-Olausson, P.2    Pettersson, B.U.3    Ekbom, A.4
  • 25
    • 84888397582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nationwide study of the association between celiac disease and the risk of autistic spectrum disorders
    • Ludvigsson JF, Reichenberg A, Hultman CM, Murray JA. A nationwide study of the association between celiac disease and the risk of autistic spectrum disorders. JAMA Psychiatry 2013; 70: 1224-1230.
    • (2013) JAMA Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 1224-1230
    • Ludvigsson, J.F.1    Reichenberg, A.2    Hultman, C.M.3    Murray, J.A.4
  • 29
    • 84896808343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental age and the risk of autism spectrum disorders: Findings from a Swedish population-based cohort
    • Idring S, Magnusson C, Lundberg M, Ek M, Rai D, Svensson AC et al. Parental age and the risk of autism spectrum disorders: findings from a Swedish population-based cohort. Int J Epidemiol 2014; 43: 107-115.
    • (2014) Int J Epidemiol , vol.43 , pp. 107-115
    • Idring, S.1    Magnusson, C.2    Lundberg, M.3    Ek, M.4    Rai, D.5    Svensson, A.C.6
  • 30
    • 84862211037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal and early life exposure to stressful life events and risk of autism spectrum disorders: Population-based studies in Sweden and England
    • Rai D, Golding J, Magnusson C, Steer C, Lewis G, Dalman C. Prenatal and early life exposure to stressful life events and risk of autism spectrum disorders: population-based studies in Sweden and England. PloS One 2012; 7: e38893.
    • (2012) PloS One , vol.7 , pp. e38893
    • Rai, D.1    Golding, J.2    Magnusson, C.3    Steer, C.4    Lewis, G.5    Dalman, C.6
  • 31
    • 84856388561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: Population based cohort study
    • Roos N, Kieler H, Sahlin L, Ekman-Ordeberg G, Falconer H, Stephansson O. Risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: population based cohort study. BMJ 2011; 343: d6309.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.343 , pp. d6309
    • Roos, N.1    Kieler, H.2    Sahlin, L.3    Ekman-Ordeberg, G.4    Falconer, H.5    Stephansson, O.6
  • 33
    • 80051539002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perinatal and neonatal risk factors for autism: A comprehensive meta-analysis
    • Gardener H, Spiegelman D, Buka SL. Perinatal and neonatal risk factors for autism: a comprehensive meta-analysis. Pediatrics 2011; 128: 344-355.
    • (2011) Pediatrics , vol.128 , pp. 344-355
    • Gardener, H.1    Spiegelman, D.2    Buka, S.L.3
  • 34
    • 84922042538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and metabolic profiles amongst different polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes: Who is really at risk?
    • Daan NMP, Louwers YV, Koster MPH, Eijkemans MJC, de Rijke YB, Lentjes EWG et al. Cardiovascular and metabolic profiles amongst different polycystic ovary syndrome phenotypes: who is really at risk? Fertil Steril 2014; 102: 1444-1451.
    • (2014) Fertil Steril , vol.102 , pp. 1444-1451
    • Daan, N.M.P.1    Louwers, Y.V.2    Koster, M.P.H.3    Eijkemans, M.J.C.4    De Rijke, Y.B.5    Lentjes, E.W.G.6
  • 35
    • 0033304934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The insulin-related ovarian regulatory system in health and disease
    • Poretsky L, Cataldo NA, Rosenwaks Z, Giudice LC. The insulin-related ovarian regulatory system in health and disease. Endocrine Rev 1999; 20: 535-582.
    • (1999) Endocrine Rev , vol.20 , pp. 535-582
    • Poretsky, L.1    Cataldo, N.A.2    Rosenwaks, Z.3    Giudice, L.C.4
  • 36
    • 84924152677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical hyperandrogenism is associated with metabolic syndrome independently of adiposity and insulin resistance in Romanian polycystic ovary syndrome patients
    • Albu A, Radian S, Fica S, Barbu C. Biochemical hyperandrogenism is associated with metabolic syndrome independently of adiposity and insulin resistance in Romanian polycystic ovary syndrome patients. Endocrine 2015; 48: 696-704.
    • (2015) Endocrine , vol.48 , pp. 696-704
    • Albu, A.1    Radian, S.2    Fica, S.3    Barbu, C.4
  • 37
    • 84939629957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal body mass index during early pregnancy, gestational weight gain, and risk of autism spectrum disorders: Results from a Swedish total population and discordant sibling study
    • Gardner RM, Lee BK, Magnusson C, Rai D, Frisell T, Karlsson H et al. Maternal body mass index during early pregnancy, gestational weight gain, and risk of autism spectrum disorders: Results from a Swedish total population and discordant sibling study. Int J Epidemiol 2015; 44: 870-883.
    • (2015) Int J Epidemiol , vol.44 , pp. 870-883
    • Gardner, R.M.1    Lee, B.K.2    Magnusson, C.3    Rai, D.4    Frisell, T.5    Karlsson, H.6
  • 39
    • 34248640836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated rates of testosterone-related disorders in women with autism spectrum conditions
    • Ingudomnukul E, Baron-Cohen S, Wheelwright S, Knickmeyer R. Elevated rates of testosterone-related disorders in women with autism spectrum conditions. Horm Behav 2007; 51: 597-604.
    • (2007) Horm Behav , vol.51 , pp. 597-604
    • Ingudomnukul, E.1    Baron-Cohen, S.2    Wheelwright, S.3    Knickmeyer, R.4
  • 40
    • 84899959653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncovering steroidopathy in women with autism: A latent class analysis
    • Pohl A, Cassidy S, Auyeung B, Baron-Cohen S. Uncovering steroidopathy in women with autism: a latent class analysis. Mol Autism 2014; 5: 27.
    • (2014) Mol Autism , vol.5 , pp. 27
    • Pohl, A.1    Cassidy, S.2    Auyeung, B.3    Baron-Cohen, S.4
  • 42
    • 79960816743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reframing sexual differentiation of the brain
    • McCarthy MM, Arnold AP. Reframing sexual differentiation of the brain. Nat Neurosci 2011; 14: 677-683.
    • (2011) Nat Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 677-683
    • McCarthy, M.M.1    Arnold, A.P.2
  • 43
    • 84965083760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereological study of the neuronal number and volume of 38 brain subdivisions of subjects diagnosed with autism reveals significant alterations restricted to the striatum, amygdala and cerebellum
    • Wegiel J, Flory M, Kuchna I, Nowicki K, Ma SY, Imaki H et al. Stereological study of the neuronal number and volume of 38 brain subdivisions of subjects diagnosed with autism reveals significant alterations restricted to the striatum, amygdala and cerebellum. Acta Neuropathol Commun 2014; 2: 141.
    • (2014) Acta Neuropathol Commun , vol.2 , pp. 141
    • Wegiel, J.1    Flory, M.2    Kuchna, I.3    Nowicki, K.4    Ma, S.Y.5    Imaki, H.6
  • 44
    • 84876704595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearrangement of the dendritic morphology in limbic regions and altered exploratory behavior in a rat model of autism spectrum disorder
    • Bringas ME, Carvajal-Flores FN, Lopez-Ramirez TA, Atzori M, Flores G. Rearrangement of the dendritic morphology in limbic regions and altered exploratory behavior in a rat model of autism spectrum disorder. Neuroscience 2013; 241: 170-187.
    • (2013) Neuroscience , vol.241 , pp. 170-187
    • Bringas, M.E.1    Carvajal-Flores, F.N.2    Lopez-Ramirez, T.A.3    Atzori, M.4    Flores, G.5
  • 45
    • 84886698289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epigenetic mechanisms may underlie the aetiology of sex differences in mental health risk and resilience
    • Kigar SL, Auger AP. Epigenetic mechanisms may underlie the aetiology of sex differences in mental health risk and resilience. J Neuroendocrinol 2013; 25: 1141-1150.
    • (2013) J Neuroendocrinol , vol.25 , pp. 1141-1150
    • Kigar, S.L.1    Auger, A.P.2
  • 46
    • 84930216280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated microRNA-181c and microRNA-30d levels in the enlarged amygdala of the valproic acid rat model of autism
    • Olde Loohuis NF, Kole K, Glennon JC, Karel P, Van der Borg G, Van Gemert Y et al. Elevated microRNA-181c and microRNA-30d levels in the enlarged amygdala of the valproic acid rat model of autism. Neurobiol Dis 2015; 80: 42-53.
    • (2015) Neurobiol Dis , vol.80 , pp. 42-53
    • Olde Loohuis, N.F.1    Kole, K.2    Glennon, J.C.3    Karel, P.4    Van Der Borg, G.5    Van Gemert, Y.6
  • 48
    • 77949912770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hyperandrogenemia in the polycystic ovary syndrome diagnosed by the National Institutes of Health 1990 criteria
    • Huang A, Brennan K, Azziz R. Prevalence of hyperandrogenemia in the polycystic ovary syndrome diagnosed by the National Institutes of Health 1990 criteria. Fertil Steril 2010; 93: 1938-1941.
    • (2010) Fertil Steril , vol.93 , pp. 1938-1941
    • Huang, A.1    Brennan, K.2    Azziz, R.3
  • 49
    • 0025092087 scopus 로고
    • Differences in clinical and endocrine features between obese and non-obese subjects with polycystic ovary syndrome-an analysis of 263 consecutive cases
    • Kiddy DS, Sharp PS, White DM, Scanlon MF, Mason HD, Bray CS et al. Differences in clinical and endocrine features between obese and non-obese subjects with polycystic ovary syndrome-an analysis of 263 consecutive cases. Clin Endocrinol 1990; 32: 213-220.
    • (1990) Clin Endocrinol , vol.32 , pp. 213-220
    • Kiddy, D.S.1    Sharp, P.S.2    White, D.M.3    Scanlon, M.F.4    Mason, H.D.5    Bray, C.S.6
  • 50
    • 84872141370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of obesity on polycystic ovary syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Lim SS, Norman RJ, Davies MJ, Moran LJ. The effect of obesity on polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev 2013; 14: 95-109.
    • (2013) Obes Rev , vol.14 , pp. 95-109
    • Lim, S.S.1    Norman, R.J.2    Davies, M.J.3    Moran, L.J.4
  • 51
    • 84911004398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and impact of hyperandrogenemia in 1,218 women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Livadas S, Pappas C, Karachalios A, Marinakis E, Tolia N, Drakou M et al. Prevalence and impact of hyperandrogenemia in 1,218 women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Endocrine 2014; 47: 631-638.
    • (2014) Endocrine , vol.47 , pp. 631-638
    • Livadas, S.1    Pappas, C.2    Karachalios, A.3    Marinakis, E.4    Tolia, N.5    Drakou, M.6
  • 52
    • 0036796149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal serum androgens in pregnant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: Possible implications in prenatal androgenization
    • Sir-Petermann T, Maliqueo M, Angel B, Lara HE, Perez-Bravo F, Recabarren SE. Maternal serum androgens in pregnant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome: possible implications in prenatal androgenization. Hum Reprod 2002; 17: 2573-2579.
    • (2002) Hum Reprod , vol.17 , pp. 2573-2579
    • Sir-Petermann, T.1    Maliqueo, M.2    Angel, B.3    Lara, H.E.4    Perez-Bravo, F.5    Recabarren, S.E.6
  • 53
    • 77952747569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infants of women with polycystic ovary syndrome have lower cord blood androstenedione and estradiol levels
    • Anderson H, Fogel N, Grebe SK, Singh RJ, Taylor RL, Dunaif A. Infants of women with polycystic ovary syndrome have lower cord blood androstenedione and estradiol levels. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010; 95: 2180-2186.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , pp. 2180-2186
    • Anderson, H.1    Fogel, N.2    Grebe, S.K.3    Singh, R.J.4    Taylor, R.L.5    Dunaif, A.6
  • 54
    • 77954478324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Umbilical vein testosterone in female infants born to mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome is elevated to male levels
    • Barry JA, Kay AR, Navaratnarajah R, Iqbal S, Bamfo J, David AL et al. Umbilical vein testosterone in female infants born to mothers with polycystic ovary syndrome is elevated to male levels. J Obstet Gynaecol 2010; 30: 444-446.
    • (2010) J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.30 , pp. 444-446
    • Barry, J.A.1    Kay, A.R.2    Navaratnarajah, R.3    Iqbal, S.4    Bamfo, J.5    David, A.L.6
  • 56
    • 84155164455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of hyperandrogenism and hyperinsulinemia during pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: Possible effect in the ovarian follicular mass of their daughters
    • Crisosto N, Echiburu B, Maliqueo M, Perez V, de Guevara AL, Preisler J et al. Improvement of hyperandrogenism and hyperinsulinemia during pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: possible effect in the ovarian follicular mass of their daughters. Fertil Steril 2012; 97: 218-224.
    • (2012) Fertil Steril , vol.97 , pp. 218-224
    • Crisosto, N.1    Echiburu, B.2    Maliqueo, M.3    Perez, V.4    De Guevara, A.L.5    Preisler, J.6
  • 57
    • 66749176714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and reproductive features before and during puberty in daughters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Sir-Petermann T, Codner E, Perez V, Echiburu B, Maliqueo M, de Guevara AL et al. Metabolic and reproductive features before and during puberty in daughters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2009; 94: 1923-1930.
    • (2009) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.94 , pp. 1923-1930
    • Sir-Petermann, T.1    Codner, E.2    Perez, V.3    Echiburu, B.4    Maliqueo, M.5    De Guevara, A.L.6
  • 59
    • 77954083084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dysregulation of Leptin and Testosterone Production and Their Receptor Expression in the Human Placenta with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
    • Uzelac PS, Li X, Lin J, Neese LD, Lin L, Nakajima ST et al. Dysregulation of Leptin and Testosterone Production and Their Receptor Expression in the Human Placenta with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Placenta 2010; 31: 581-588.
    • (2010) Placenta , vol.31 , pp. 581-588
    • Uzelac, P.S.1    Li, X.2    Lin, J.3    Neese, L.D.4    Lin, L.5    Nakajima, S.T.6
  • 61
    • 0022501594 scopus 로고
    • Elevated concentrations of the beta-subunit of human chorionic-gonadotropin and testosterone in the amniotic-fluid of gestations of diabetic mothers
    • Barbieri RL, Saltzman DH, Torday JS, Randall RW, Frigoletto FD, Ryan KJ. Elevated concentrations of the beta-subunit of human chorionic-gonadotropin and testosterone in the amniotic-fluid of gestations of diabetic mothers. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1986; 154: 1039-1043.
    • (1986) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.154 , pp. 1039-1043
    • Barbieri, R.L.1    Saltzman, D.H.2    Torday, J.S.3    Randall, R.W.4    Frigoletto, F.D.5    Ryan, K.J.6
  • 62
    • 84921692509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of steroidogenic pathways among normoandrogenic and hyperandrogenic polycystic ovary syndrome patients and normal cycling women
    • de Medeiros SF, Barbosa JS, Yamamoto MMW. Comparison of steroidogenic pathways among normoandrogenic and hyperandrogenic polycystic ovary syndrome patients and normal cycling women. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2015; 41: 254-263.
    • (2015) J Obstet Gynaecol Res , vol.41 , pp. 254-263
    • De Medeiros, S.F.1    Barbosa, J.S.2    Yamamoto, M.M.W.3
  • 64
    • 0025195368 scopus 로고
    • Dysregulation of cytochrome-P450C17-alpha as the cause of polycystic ovarian syndrome
    • Rosenfield RL, Barnes RB, Cara JF, Lucky AW. Dysregulation of cytochrome-P450C17-alpha as the cause of polycystic ovarian syndrome. Fertil Steril 1990; 53: 785-791.
    • (1990) Fertil Steril , vol.53 , pp. 785-791
    • Rosenfield, R.L.1    Barnes, R.B.2    Cara, J.F.3    Lucky, A.W.4
  • 65
    • 67651213461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genes related to sex steroids, neural growth, and social-emotional behavior are associated with autistic traits, empathy, and asperger syndrome
    • Chakrabarti B, Dudbridge F, Kent L, Wheelwright S, Hill-Cawthorne G, Allison C et al. Genes related to sex steroids, neural growth, and social-emotional behavior are associated with autistic traits, empathy, and asperger syndrome. Autism Res 2009; 2: 157-177.
    • (2009) Autism Res , vol.2 , pp. 157-177
    • Chakrabarti, B.1    Dudbridge, F.2    Kent, L.3    Wheelwright, S.4    Hill-Cawthorne, G.5    Allison, C.6
  • 66
    • 67651097796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CYP11A1 and CYP17 promoter polymorphisms associate with hyperandrogenemia in polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Pusalkar M, Meherji P, Gokral J, Chinnaraj S, Maitra A. CYP11A1 and CYP17 promoter polymorphisms associate with hyperandrogenemia in polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril 2009; 92: 653-659.
    • (2009) Fertil Steril , vol.92 , pp. 653-659
    • Pusalkar, M.1    Meherji, P.2    Gokral, J.3    Chinnaraj, S.4    Maitra, A.5
  • 67
    • 84862815253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism T -4 C of gene CYP17 promoter and polycystic ovary syndrome risk: A meta-analysis
    • Li Y, Liu F, Luo S, Hu H, Li XH, Li SW. Polymorphism T -4 C of gene CYP17 promoter and polycystic ovary syndrome risk: a meta-analysis. Gene 2012; 495: 16-22.
    • (2012) Gene , vol.495 , pp. 16-22
    • Li, Y.1    Liu, F.2    Luo, S.3    Hu, H.4    Li, X.H.5    Li, S.W.6
  • 69
    • 0030783316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lean women with polycystic ovary syndrome respond to insulin reduction with decreases in ovarian P450c17 alpha activity and serum androgens
    • Nestler JE, Jakubowicz DJ. Lean women with polycystic ovary syndrome respond to insulin reduction with decreases in ovarian P450c17 alpha activity and serum androgens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1997; 82: 4075-4079.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 4075-4079
    • Nestler, J.E.1    Jakubowicz, D.J.2
  • 70
    • 84860598358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal metabolic conditions and risk for autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders
    • Krakowiak P, Walker CK, Bremer AA, Baker AS, Ozonoff S, Hansen RL et al. Maternal metabolic conditions and risk for autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders. Pediatrics 2012; 129: e1121-e1128.
    • (2012) Pediatrics , vol.129 , pp. e1121-e1128
    • Krakowiak, P.1    Walker, C.K.2    Bremer, A.A.3    Baker, A.S.4    Ozonoff, S.5    Hansen, R.L.6
  • 71
  • 72
    • 33646410148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of obesity and hyperandrogenemia during the pubertal transition in girls: Obesity as a potential factor in the genesis of postpubertal hyperan-drogenism
    • McCartney CR, Prendergast KA, Chhabra S, Eagleson CA, Yoo R, Chang RJ et al. The association of obesity and hyperandrogenemia during the pubertal transition in girls: obesity as a potential factor in the genesis of postpubertal hyperan-drogenism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006; 91: 1714-1722.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , pp. 1714-1722
    • McCartney, C.R.1    Prendergast, K.A.2    Chhabra, S.3    Eagleson, C.A.4    Yoo, R.5    Chang, R.J.6
  • 73
    • 84880625412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility treatment and risk of childhood and adolescent mental disorders: Register based cohort study
    • Bay B, Mortensen EL, Hvidtjorn D, Kesmodel US. Fertility treatment and risk of childhood and adolescent mental disorders: register based cohort study. BMJ 2013; 347: f3978.
    • (2013) BMJ , vol.347 , pp. f3978
    • Bay, B.1    Mortensen, E.L.2    Hvidtjorn, D.3    Kesmodel, U.S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.