Proportion of colon cancer attributable to lifestyle in a cohort of US women

Cancer Causes and Control

Volumn 26, Issue 9, 2015, Pages 1271-1279

  Erdrich, Jennifer ^a   Zhang, Xuehong ^b   Giovannucci, Edward ^b,c   Willett, Walter ^b,c  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b BRIGHAM AND WOMEN S HOSPITAL   (United States)

^c HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

Author keywords

Alcohol; Aspirin; Calcium; Colon cancer; Multivitamin; Obesity; Physical activity; Population attributable risk; Prevention; Screening; Smoking

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; MULTIVITAMIN;

ADULT; AGED; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; ATTRIBUTABLE RISK; BODY MASS; CALCIUM INTAKE; COHORT ANALYSIS; COLON CANCER; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HAZARD RATIO; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SMOKING; UNITED STATES; ADVERSE EFFECTS; COLONIC NEOPLASMS; COLONOSCOPY; DRINKING BEHAVIOR; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MIDDLE AGED; RISK FACTOR; SIGMOIDOSCOPY; VERY ELDERLY;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ALCOHOL DRINKING; BODY MASS INDEX; COLONIC NEOPLASMS; COLONOSCOPY; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIFE STYLE; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MIDDLE AGED; RISK FACTORS; SIGMOIDOSCOPY; SMOKING;

EID: 84943207454     PISSN: 09575243     EISSN: 15737225     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10552-015-0619-z     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. Siegel R, Naishadham D, Jemal A (2013) Cancer statistics, 2013. CA Cancer J Clin 63:11–30
2. Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Neyman N, Aminou R, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z, Cho H, Mariotto A, Eisner MP, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds) (2011) SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2009 (Vintage 2009 Populations)
3. Huxley RR, Ansary-Moghaddam A, Clifton P, Czernichow S, Parr CL, Woodward M (2009) The impact of dietary and lifestyle risk factors on risk of colorectal cancer: a quantitative overview of the epidemiological evidence. Int J Cancer 125:171–180
4. Botteri E, Iodice S, Bagnardi V, Raimondi S, Lowenfels AB, Maisonneuve P (2008) Smoking and colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis. JAMA 300:2765–2778
5. Samad AK, Taylor RS, Marshall T, Chapman MA (2005) A meta-analysis of the association of physical activity with reduced risk of colorectal cancer. Colorectal Dis 7:204–213
6. Wolin KY, Yan Y, Colditz GA, Lee IM (2009) Physical activity and colon cancer prevention: a meta-analysis. Br J Cancer 100:611–616
7. Platz EA, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Rimm EB, Spiegelman D, Giovannucci E (2000) Proportion of colon cancer risk that might be preventable in a cohort of middle-aged US men. Cancer Causes Control 11:579–588
8. Wei EK, Colditz GA, Giovannucci EL, Fuchs CS, Rosner BA (2009) Cumulative risk of colon cancer up to age 70 years by risk factor status using data from the Nurses’ Health Study. Am J Epidemiol 170:863–872
9. Chan AT, Manson JE, Feskanich D, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Fuchs CS (2007) Long-term aspirin use and mortality in women. Arch Intern Med 167:562–572
10. Giovannucci E, Egan KM, Hunter DJ et al (1995) Aspirin and the risk of colorectal cancer in women. N Engl J Med 333:609–614
11. Chan AT, Arber N, Burn J et al (2012) Aspirin in the chemoprevention of colorectal neoplasia: an overview. Cancer Prev Res (Phila) 5:164–178
12. Flossmann E, Rothwell PM, British Doctors Aspirin Trial and the UK-TIA Aspirin Trial (2007) Effect of aspirin on long-term risk of colorectal cancer: consistent evidence from randomised and observational studies. Lancet 369:1603–1613
13. Rothwell PM, Wilson M, Elwin CE et al (2010) Long-term effect of aspirin on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: 20-year follow-up of five randomised trials. Lancet 376:1741–1750
14. Willett WC (1998) Nutritional epidemiology. Oxford University Press, Oxford
15. Colditz GA, Manson JE, Hankinson SE (1997) The Nurses’ Health Study: 20-year contribution to the understanding of health among women. J Womens Health 6:49–62
16. Willett WC, Sampson L, Stampfer MJ et al (1985) Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire. Am J Epidemiol 122:51–65
17. Wu K, Willett WC, Chan JM et al (2002) A prospective study on supplemental vitamin e intake and risk of colon cancer in women and men. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 11:1298–1304
18. Chiuve SE, Giovannucci EL, Hankinson SE et al (2005) Alcohol intake and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphism modify the relation of folate intake to plasma homocysteine. Am J Clin Nutr 82:155–162
19. Wolf AM, Hunter DJ, Colditz GA et al (1994) Reproducibility and validity of a self-administered physical activity questionnaire. Int J Epidemiol 23:991–999
20. Liang PS, Chen TY, Giovannucci E (2009) Cigarette smoking and colorectal cancer incidence and mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Cancer 124:2406–2415
21. Renehan AG, Soerjomataram I, Tyson M et al (2010) Incident cancer burden attributable to excess body mass index in 30 European countries. Int J Cancer 126:692–702
22. Terry PD, Miller AB, Rohan TE (2002) Obesity and colorectal cancer risk in women. Gut 51:191–194
23. Colditz GA, Cannuscio CC, Frazier AL (1997) Physical activity and reduced risk of colon cancer: implications for prevention. Cancer Causes Control 8:649–667
24. Cho E, Smith-Warner SA, Ritz J et al (2004) Alcohol intake and colorectal cancer: a pooled analysis of 8 cohort studies. Ann Intern Med 140:603–613
25. Wei EK, Giovannucci E, Wu K et al (2004) Comparison of risk factors for colon and rectal cancer. Int J Cancer 108:433–442
26. Johnson IT, Lund EK (2007) Review article: nutrition, obesity and colorectal cancer. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 26:161–181
27. Giovannucci E, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA et al (1998) Multivitamin use, folate, and colon cancer in women in the Nurses’ Health Study. Ann Intern Med 129:517–524
28. Puckett CD (1986) The Educational Annotation of ICD-9-CM, vol 1
29. Cox DR (1972) Regression models and life-tables. Anon J R Stat Soc 34:187–220
30. Fuchs CS, Giovannucci EL, Colditz GA, Hunter DJ, Speizer FE, Willett WC (1994) A prospective study of family history and the risk of colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 331:1669–1674
31. Grodstein F, Newcomb PA, Stampfer MJ (1999) Postmenopausal hormone therapy and the risk of colorectal cancer: a review and meta-analysis. Am J Med 106:574–582
32. Fernandez E, La Vecchia C, Franceschi S et al (1998) Oral contraceptive use and risk of colorectal cancer. Epidemiology 9:295–300
33. Fernandez E, Gallus S, Bosetti C, Franceschi S, Negri E, La Vecchia C (2003) Hormone replacement therapy and cancer risk: a systematic analysis from a network of case–control studies. Int J Cancer 105:408–412
34. Chute CG, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Rosner B, Speizer FE (1991) A prospective study of reproductive history and exogenous estrogens on the risk of colorectal cancer in women. Epidemiology 2:201–207
35. Chan AT, Giovannucci EL, Meyerhardt JA, Schernhammer ES, Wu K, Fuchs CS (2008) Aspirin dose and duration of use and risk of colorectal cancer in men. Gastroenterology 134:21–28
36. Zhang X, Giovannucci EL, Wu K et al (2013) Associations of self-reported sleep duration and snoring with colorectal cancer risk in men and women. Sleep 36:681–688
37. Bruzzi P, Green SB, Byar DP, Brinton LA, Schairer C (1985) Estimating the population attributable risk for multiple risk factors using case–control data. Am J Epidemiol 122:904–914
38. Wacholder S, Benichou J, Heineman EF, Hartge P, Hoover RN (1994) Attributable risk: advantages of a broad definition of exposure. Am J Epidemiol 140:303–309
39. Rothman K, Greenland S (1998) Modern epidemiology. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia
40. Park Y, Spiegelman D, Hunter DJ et al (2010) Intakes of vitamins A, C, and E and use of multiple vitamin supplements and risk of colon cancer: a pooled analysis of prospective cohort studies. Cancer Causes Control 21:1745–1757
41. Lee JE, Willett WC, Fuchs CS et al (2011) Folate intake and risk of colorectal cancer and adenoma: modification by time. Am J Clin Nutr 93:817–825
42. Giovannucci E (2002) Epidemiologic studies of folate and colorectal neoplasia: a review. J Nutr 132:2350S–2355S
43. Zhang X, Giovannucci EL, Wu K et al (2012) Magnesium intake, plasma C-peptide, and colorectal cancer incidence in US women: a 28-year follow-up study. Br J Cancer 106:1335–1341
44. Martinez ME, Giovannucci EL, Colditz GA et al (1996) Calcium, vitamin D, and the occurrence of colorectal cancer among women. J Natl Cancer Inst 88:1375–1382
45. Willett WC (1994) Micronutrients and cancer risk. Am J Clin Nutr 59:1162S–1165S
46. Hubner RA, Houlston RS (2009) Folate and colorectal cancer prevention. Br J Cancer 100:233–239
47. Du W, Li WY, Lu R, Fang JY (2010) Folate and fiber in the prevention of colorectal cancer: between shadows and the light. World J Gastroenterol 16:921–926
48. Kim YS, Milner JA (2007) Dietary modulation of colon cancer risk. J Nutr 137:2576S–2579S
49. Stone WL, Papas AM (1997) Tocopherols and the etiology of colon cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 89:1006–1014
50. Feskanich D, Ma J, Fuchs CS et al (2004) Plasma vitamin D metabolites and risk of colorectal cancer in women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 13:1502–1508
51. Ruder EH, Thiebaut AC, Thompson FE et al (2011) Adolescent and mid-life diet: risk of colorectal cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study. Am J Clin Nutr 94:1607–1619
52. Gaziano JM, Sesso HD, Christen WG et al (2012) Multivitamins in the prevention of cancer in men: the Physicians’ Health Study II randomized controlled trial. JAMA 308:1871–1880
53. Wu K, Willett WC, Fuchs CS, Colditz GA, Giovannucci EL (2002) Calcium intake and risk of colon cancer in women and men. J Natl Cancer Inst 94:437–446
54. Larsson SC, Bergkvist L, Rutegard J, Giovannucci E, Wolk A (2006) Calcium and dairy food intakes are inversely associated with colorectal cancer risk in the Cohort of Swedish Men. Am J Clin Nutr 83:667–673 (quiz 728–729)
55. Kesse E, Boutron-Ruault MC, Norat T, Riboli E, Clavel-Chapelon F, E3N Group (2005) Dietary calcium, phosphorus, vitamin D, dairy products and the risk of colorectal adenoma and cancer among French women of the E3N-EPIC prospective study. Int J Cancer 117:137–144
56. Flood A, Peters U, Chatterjee N, Lacey JV Jr, Schairer C, Schatzkin A (2005) Calcium from diet and supplements is associated with reduced risk of colorectal cancer in a prospective cohort of women. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 14:126–132
57. National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports (1996) Physical activity and health: a report of the Surgeon General
58. Pate RR, Pratt M, Blair SN et al (1995) Physical activity and public health. A recommendation from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American College of Sports Medicine. JAMA 273:402–407
59. Hu FB, Manson JE, Stampfer MJ et al (2001) Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. N Engl J Med 345:790–797
60. Stampfer MJ, Hu FB, Manson JE, Rimm EB, Willett WC (2000) Primary prevention of coronary heart disease in women through diet and lifestyle. N Engl J Med 343:16–22
61. La Vecchia C, Braga C, Franceschi S, Dal Maso L, Negri E (1999) Population-attributable risk for colon cancer in Italy. Nutr Cancer 33:196–200
62. Martinez ME, Giovannucci E, Spiegelman D, Hunter DJ, Willett WC, Colditz GA (1997) Leisure-time physical activity, body size, and colon cancer in women. Nurses’ Health Study Research Group. J Natl Cancer Inst 89:948–955
63. Kirkegaard H, Johnsen NF, Christensen J, Frederiksen K, Overvad K, Tjonneland A (2010) Association of adherence to lifestyle recommendations and risk of colorectal cancer: a prospective Danish cohort study. BMJ 341:c5504
64. Loprinzi PD, Cardinal BJ (2012) Interrelationships among physical activity, depression, homocysteine, and metabolic syndrome with special considerations by sex. Prev Med 54:388–392
65. Liangpunsakul S (2010) Relationship between alcohol intake and dietary pattern: findings from NHANES III. World J Gastroenterol 16:4055–4060