메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 527-541

Infertility and miscarriage: Common pathways in manifestation and management

Author keywords

advanced maternal age; assisted reproductive technology; infertility; miscarriage; recurrent miscarriage; spontaneous abortion; subfertility

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; BLOOD CLOTTING FACTOR 5 LEIDEN; CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN; HEPARIN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT HEPARIN; METFORMIN; PLACEBO; PREDNISOLONE; PROGESTERONE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA INHIBITOR; CYTOKINE; HLA ANTIGEN; INTEGRIN; LEUKEMIA INHIBITORY FACTOR; MUCIN 1; PHOSPHOLIPID ANTIBODY;

EID: 84939805900     PISSN: 17455057     EISSN: 17455065     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2217/whe.15.19     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (73)

References (147)
  • 1
    • 0035101752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human reproductive failure i: Immunological factors
    • Choudhury SR, Knapp LA. Human reproductive failure I: immunological factors. Hum. Reprod. Update 7(2), 113-134 (2001
    • (2001) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-134
    • Choudhury, S.R.1    Knapp, L.A.2
  • 4
    • 0028938198 scopus 로고
    • Predictive factors in recurrent spontaneous aborters-A multicenter study
    • Cauchi MN, Coulam CB, Cowchock S et al. Predictive factors in recurrent spontaneous aborters-A multicenter study. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 33(2), 165-170 (1995
    • (1995) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-170
    • Cauchi, M.N.1    Coulam, C.B.2    Cowchock, S.3
  • 5
    • 0029006624 scopus 로고
    • Infertility and early pregnancy loss
    • Hakim RB, Gray RH, Zacur H. Infertility and early pregnancy loss. Obstet. Gynecol. 172(5), 1510-1517 (1995
    • (1995) Obstet. Gynecol , vol.172 , Issue.5 , pp. 1510-1517
    • Hakim, R.B.1    Gray, R.H.2    Zacur, H.3
  • 6
    • 33745940167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Future directions of failed implantation and recurrent miscarriage research
    • Christiansen OB, Nielsen HS, Kolte AM. Future directions of failed implantation and recurrent miscarriage research. Reprod. Biomed. Online 13(1), 71-83 (2006
    • (2006) Reprod. Biomed. Online , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-83
    • Christiansen, O.B.1    Nielsen, H.S.2    Kolte, A.M.3
  • 8
    • 70350786283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International committee for monitoring assisted reproductive technology (icmart) and the world health organization who) revised glossary of art terminology 2009
    • Zegers-Hochschild F, Adamson GD, de Mouzon J et al. International Committee for Monitoring Assisted Reproductive Technology (ICMART) and the World Health Organization (WHO) revised glossary of ART terminology, 2009. Fertil. Steril. 92(5), 1520-1524 (2009
    • (2009) Fertil. Steril , vol.92 , Issue.5 , pp. 1520-1524
    • Zegers-Hochschild, F.1    Adamson, G.D.2    De Mouzon, J.3
  • 9
    • 0001617376 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting normal expectancy of conception
    • Guttmacher AF. Factors affecting normal expectancy of conception. J. Am. Med. Assoc. 161(9), 855-860 (1956
    • (1956) J. Am. Med. Assoc , vol.161 , Issue.9 , pp. 855-860
    • Guttmacher, A.F.1
  • 10
    • 0018424805 scopus 로고
    • Statistical methods in evaluating the outcome of infertility therapy
    • Cramer DW, Walker AM, Schiff I. Statistical methods in evaluating the outcome of infertility therapy. Fertil. Steril. 32(1), 80-86 (1979
    • (1979) Fertil. Steril , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-86
    • Cramer, D.W.1    Walker, A.M.2    Schiff, I.3
  • 15
    • 27944439741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eshre special interest group for early pregnancy (sigep) updated and revised nomenclature for description of early pregnancy events
    • Farquharson RG, Jauniaux E, Exalto N. ESHRE Special Interest Group for Early Pregnancy (SIGEP). Updated and revised nomenclature for description of early pregnancy events. Hum. Reprod. 20(11), 3008-3011 (2005
    • (2005) Hum. Reprod , vol.20 , Issue.11 , pp. 3008-3011
    • Farquharson, R.G.1    Jauniaux, E.2    Exalto, N.3
  • 16
    • 34447316145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International estimates of infertility prevalence and treatment-seeking: Potential need and demand for infertility medical care
    • Boivin J, Bunting L, Collins JA, Nygren KG. International estimates of infertility prevalence and treatment-seeking: potential need and demand for infertility medical care. Hum. Reprod. 22(6), 1506-1512 (2007
    • (2007) Hum. Reprod , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 1506-1512
    • Boivin, J.1    Bunting, L.2    Collins, J.A.3    Nygren, K.G.4
  • 17
  • 19
    • 0024375898 scopus 로고
    • Influence of past reproductive performance on risk of spontaneous abortion
    • Regan L, Braude PR, Trembath PL. Influence of past reproductive performance on risk of spontaneous abortion. BMJ 299(6698), 541-545 (1989
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.299 , Issue.6698 , pp. 541-545
    • Regan, L.1    Braude, P.R.2    Trembath, P.L.3
  • 21
    • 0031854677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HLA expression on immature and mature human germ cells
    • Hutter H, Dohr G. HLA expression on immature and mature human germ cells. J. Reprod. Immunol. 38(2), 101-122 (1998
    • (1998) J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.38 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-122
    • Hutter, H.1    Dohr, G.2
  • 22
    • 0032974266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical review of the role of the major histocompatibility complex in fertilization, preimplantation development and feto-maternal interactions
    • Fernandez N, Cooper J, Sprinks M et al A critical review of the role of the major histocompatibility complex in fertilization, preimplantation development and feto-maternal interactions. Hum. Reprod. Update 5(3), 234-248 (1999
    • (1999) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 234-248
    • Fernandez, N.1    Cooper, J.2    Sprinks, M.3
  • 24
    • 0031884702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human leukocyte antigen matching and fetal loss: Results of a 10 year prospective study
    • Ober C, Hyslop T, Elias S, Weitkamp LR, Hauck WW. Human leukocyte antigen matching and fetal loss: results of a 10 year prospective study. Hum. Reprod.13(1), 33-38 (1998
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-38
    • Ober, C.1    Hyslop, T.2    Elias, S.3    Weitkamp, L.R.4    Hauck, W.W.5
  • 25
    • 0019489550 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrent abortion with leucocyte transfusions
    • Taylor C, Faulk WP. Prevention of recurrent abortion with leucocyte transfusions. Lancet 2(8237), 68-70 (1981
    • (1981) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8237 , pp. 68-70
    • Taylor, C.1    Faulk, W.P.2
  • 26
    • 0021717175 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, immunologic, and genetic definitions of primary and secondary recurrent spontaneous abortions
    • McIntyre JA, McConnachie PR, Taylor CG, Faulk WP. Clinical, immunologic, and genetic definitions of primary and secondary recurrent spontaneous abortions. Fertil. Steril. 42(6), 849-855 (1984
    • (1984) Fertil. Steril , vol.42 , Issue.6 , pp. 849-855
    • McIntyre, J.A.1    McConnachie, P.R.2    Taylor, C.G.3    Faulk, W.P.4
  • 27
    • 0021969948 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of treatment of recurrent spontaneous abortion by immunisation with paternal cells
    • Mowbray JF, Gibbings C, Liddell H, Reginald PW, Underwood JL, Beard RW. Controlled trial of treatment of recurrent spontaneous abortion by immunisation with paternal cells. Lancet 1(8435), 941-943 (1985
    • (1985) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8435 , pp. 941-943
    • Mowbray, J.F.1    Gibbings, C.2    Liddell, H.3    Reginald, P.W.4    Underwood, J.L.5    Beard, R.W.6
  • 28
    • 0025754170 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of the incidence, time of appearance and significance of antipaternal lymphocytotoxic antibodies in human pregnancy
    • Regan L, Braude PR, Hill DP A prospective study of the incidence, time of appearance and significance of antipaternal lymphocytotoxic antibodies in human pregnancy. Hum. Reprod.6(2), 294-298 (1991
    • (1991) Hum. Reprod , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 294-298
    • Regan, L.1    Braude, P.R.2    Hill, D.P.3
  • 29
    • 0023626432 scopus 로고
    • Is antipaternal cytotoxic antibody a valid marker in the management of recurrent abortion
    • Regan L, Braude PR. Is antipaternal cytotoxic antibody a valid marker in the management of recurrent abortion?. Lancet 2, 1280 (1987
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1280
    • Regan, L.1    Braude, P.R.2
  • 30
    • 18344411674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antisperm antibodies: Etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment
    • Mazumdar S, Levine AS. Antisperm antibodies: etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. Fertil. Steril. 70(5), 799-810 (1998
    • (1998) Fertil. Steril , vol.70 , Issue.5 , pp. 799-810
    • Mazumdar, S.1    Levine, A.S.2
  • 31
    • 0027968397 scopus 로고
    • Correlation of asthenozoospermia with increased antisperm cell-mediated immunity in men from infertile couples
    • Dimitrov DG, Urbanek V, Zvina J, Madar J, Nouza K, Kinsky R. Correlation of asthenozoospermia with increased antisperm cell-mediated immunity in men from infertile couples. J. Reprod. Immunol. 27(1), 3-12 (1994
    • (1994) J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-12
    • Dimitrov, D.G.1    Urbanek, V.2    Zvina, J.3    Madar, J.4    Nouza, K.5    Kinsky, R.6
  • 32
    • 0018146341 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to spermatozoa VIII correlation of sperm antibody activity with postcoital tests in infertile couples
    • Telang M, Reyniak JV, Shulman S. Antibodies to spermatozoa. VIII. Correlation of sperm antibody activity with postcoital tests in infertile couples. Int. J. Fertil. 23(3), 200-206 (1978
    • (1978) Int. J. Fertil , vol.23 , Issue.3 , pp. 200-206
    • Telang, M.1    Reyniak, J.V.2    Shulman, S.3
  • 33
    • 0018856015 scopus 로고
    • Immunologic infertility i cervical mucus antibodies and postcoital test
    • Moghissi KS, Sacco AG, Borin K. Immunologic infertility. I. Cervical mucus antibodies and postcoital test. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 136(7), 941-950 (1980
    • (1980) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.136 , Issue.7 , pp. 941-950
    • Moghissi, K.S.1    Sacco, A.G.2    Borin, K.3
  • 34
    • 0023857114 scopus 로고
    • Effect of sperm antibodies on pregnancy outcome in a subfertile population
    • Witkin SS, David SS. Effect of sperm antibodies on pregnancy outcome in a subfertile population. Obstet. Gynecol. 158(1), 59-62 (1988
    • (1988) Obstet. Gynecol , vol.158 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-62
    • Witkin, S.S.1    David, S.S.2
  • 36
    • 0028944225 scopus 로고
    • The effect of sera antisperm antibodies in the female partner on in vivo and in vitro pregnancy and spontaneous abortion rates
    • Check JH, Katsoff D, Bollendorf A, Callan C. The effect of sera antisperm antibodies in the female partner on in vivo and in vitro pregnancy and spontaneous abortion rates. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 33(1), 131-133 (1995
    • (1995) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 131-133
    • Check, J.H.1    Katsoff, D.2    Bollendorf, A.3    Callan, C.4
  • 37
    • 0027312811 scopus 로고
    • The effects on in-vitro fertilization of autoantibodies to spermatozoa in subfertile men
    • Rajah SV, Parslow JM, Howell RJ, Hendry WF. The effects on in-vitro fertilization of autoantibodies to spermatozoa in subfertile men. Hum. Reprod. 8(7), 1079-1082 (1993
    • (1993) Hum. Reprod , vol.8 , Issue.7 , pp. 1079-1082
    • Rajah, S.V.1    Parslow, J.M.2    Howell, R.J.3    Hendry, W.F.4
  • 38
    • 0028884441 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies and antisperm antibodies in sera and follicular fluids of infertile patients; Relation to reproductive outcome after in-vitro fertilization
    • Nip MM, Taylor PV, Rutherford AJ, Hancock KW. Autoantibodies and antisperm antibodies in sera and follicular fluids of infertile patients; relation to reproductive outcome after in-vitro fertilization. Hum. Reprod. 10(10), 2564-2569 (1995
    • (1995) Hum. Reprod , vol.10 , Issue.10 , pp. 2564-2569
    • Nip, M.M.1    Taylor, P.V.2    Rutherford, A.J.3    Hancock, K.W.4
  • 39
    • 0032544623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertilization defects in sperm from mice lacking fertilin beta
    • Cho C, Bunch DO, Faure JE et al. Fertilization defects in sperm from mice lacking fertilin beta. Science 281(5384), 1857-1859 (1998
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , Issue.5384 , pp. 1857-1859
    • Cho, C.1    Bunch, D.O.2    Faure, J.E.3
  • 40
    • 0026773885 scopus 로고
    • Integrin adhesion molecules in the human endometrium correlation with the normal and abnormal menstrual cycle
    • Lessey BA, Damjanovich L, Coutifaris C, Castelbaum A, Albelda SM, Buck CA. Integrin adhesion molecules in the human endometrium. Correlation with the normal and abnormal menstrual cycle. J. Clin. Invest. 90(1), 188-195 (1992
    • (1992) J. Clin. Invest , vol.90 , Issue.1 , pp. 188-195
    • Lessey, B.A.1    Damjanovich, L.2    Coutifaris, C.3    Castelbaum, A.4    Albelda, S.M.5    Buck, C.A.6
  • 41
    • 0030954302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukaemia inhibitory factor expression in human follicular fluid and ovarian cells
    • Arici A, Oral E, Bahtiyar O, Engin O, Seli E, Jones EE. Leukaemia inhibitory factor expression in human follicular fluid and ovarian cells. Hum. Reprod. 12(6), 1233-1239 (1997
    • (1997) Hum. Reprod , vol.12 , Issue.6 , pp. 1233-1239
    • Arici, A.1    Oral, E.2    Bahtiyar, O.3    Engin, O.4    Seli, E.5    Jones, E.E.6
  • 42
    • 0031965050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukemia inhibitory factor in human reproduction
    • Senturk LM, Arici A. Leukemia inhibitory factor in human reproduction. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 39(2), 144-151 (1998
    • (1998) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 144-151
    • Senturk, L.M.1    Arici, A.2
  • 43
    • 0033109020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidermal growth factor and leukemia inhibitory factor levels in follicular fluid association with in vitro fertilization outcome
    • Ozornek MH, Bielfeld P, Krussel JS, Hirchenhain J, Jeyendran RS, Koldovsky U. Epidermal growth factor and leukemia inhibitory factor levels in follicular fluid. Association with in vitro fertilization outcome. J. Reprod. Med. 44(4), 367-369 (1999
    • (1999) J. Reprod. Med , vol.44 , Issue.4 , pp. 367-369
    • Ozornek, M.H.1    Bielfeld, P.2    Krussel, J.S.3    Hirchenhain, J.4    Jeyendran, R.S.5    Koldovsky, U.6
  • 44
    • 0031976107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endometrial leukemia inhibitory factor (lif) as a possible cause of unexplained infertility and multiple failures of implantation
    • Hambartsoumian E. Endometrial leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF) as a possible cause of unexplained infertility and multiple failures of implantation. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 39(2), 137-143 (1998
    • (1998) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-143
    • Hambartsoumian, E.1
  • 45
    • 0027326117 scopus 로고
    • Antibodies to phospholipids and nuclear antigens in non-pregnant women with unexplained spontaneous recurrent abortions
    • Bahar AM, Kwak JY, Beer AE et al. Antibodies to phospholipids and nuclear antigens in non-pregnant women with unexplained spontaneous recurrent abortions. J. Reprod. Immunol. 24(3), 213-222 (1993
    • (1993) J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-222
    • Bahar, A.M.1    Kwak, J.Y.2    Beer, A.E.3
  • 46
    • 0026590971 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies in women with primary recurrent spontaneous abortion of unknown etiology
    • Kwak JYH, Gilman-Sachs A, Beaman KD, Beer AE. Autoantibodies in women with primary recurrent spontaneous abortion of unknown etiology. J. Reprod. Immunol. 22(1), 15-31 (1992
    • (1992) J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-31
    • Kwak, J.Y.H.1    Gilman-Sachs, A.2    Beaman, K.D.3    Beer, A.E.4
  • 47
    • 0027983073 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of antiphospholipid antibodies in women with recurrent spontaneous abortions
    • Matzner W, Chong P, Xu G, Ching W. Characterization of antiphospholipid antibodies in women with recurrent spontaneous abortions. J. Reprod. Med. 39(1), 27-30 (1994
    • (1994) J. Reprod. Med , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-30
    • Matzner, W.1    Chong, P.2    Xu, G.3    Ching, W.4
  • 48
    • 85045781193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of antiphospholipid antibodies in reproduction: Questions answered and raised at the 18th annual meeting of the American society of reproductive immunology
    • Coulam CB. The role of antiphospholipid antibodies in reproduction: questions answered and raised at the 18th Annual Meeting of the American Society of Reproductive Immunology. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 41(1), 1-4 (1999
    • (1999) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-4
    • Coulam, C.B.1
  • 50
    • 0028101809 scopus 로고
    • Circulating autoimmune antibodies may be responsible for implantation failure in in vitro fertilization
    • Geva E, Yaron Y, Lessing JB et al. Circulating autoimmune antibodies may be responsible for implantation failure in in vitro fertilization. Fertil. Steril. 62(4), 802-806 (1994
    • (1994) Fertil. Steril , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 802-806
    • Geva, E.1    Yaron, Y.2    Lessing, J.B.3
  • 51
    • 0028947833 scopus 로고
    • The effect of endometriosis, its stage and activity, and of autoantibodies on in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer success rates
    • Dmowski WP, Rana N, Michalowska J, Friberg J, Papierniak C, el-Roeiy A. The effect of endometriosis, its stage and activity, and of autoantibodies on in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer success rates. Fertil. Steril. 63(3), 555-562 (1995
    • (1995) Fertil. Steril , vol.63 , Issue.3 , pp. 555-562
    • Dmowski, W.P.1    Rana, N.2    Michalowska, J.3    Friberg, J.4    Papierniak, C.5    El-Roeiy, A.6
  • 52
    • 0028592661 scopus 로고
    • High fecundity rates following in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in antiphospholipid antibody seropositive women treated with heparin and aspirin
    • Sher G, Feinman M, Zouves C et al. High fecundity rates following in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in antiphospholipid antibody seropositive women treated with heparin and aspirin. Hum. Reprod. 9(12), 2278-2283 (1994
    • (1994) Hum. Reprod , vol.9 , Issue.12 , pp. 2278-2283
    • Sher, G.1    Feinman, M.2    Zouves, C.3
  • 53
    • 0028135234 scopus 로고
    • Introduction-The worldwide collaborative observational study and multi-Analysis on allogeneic leukocyte immunotherapy for recurrent abortion
    • Gleicher N. Introduction-The worldwide collaborative observational study and MULTI-Analysis on allogeneic leukocyte immunotherapy for recurrent abortion. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 32(2), 53-54 (1994
    • (1994) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.32 , Issue.2 , pp. 53-54
    • Gleicher, N.1
  • 54
    • 0343632421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiphospholipid antibodies and pregnancy rates and outcome in in vitro fertilization patients
    • Denis A, Guido M, Adler RD, Bergh PA, Brenner C, Scott Jr RT. Antiphospholipid antibodies and pregnancy rates and outcome in in vitro fertilization patients. Fertil. Steril. 67(6), 1084-1090 (1997
    • (1997) Fertil. Steril , vol.67 , Issue.6 , pp. 1084-1090
    • Denis, A.1    Guido, M.2    Adler, R.D.3    Bergh, P.A.4    Brenner, C.5    Scott, R.T.6
  • 55
    • 84922623040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome: A recent classification for an old defined disorder
    • D'Ippolito S, Meroni PL, Koike T, Veglia M, Scambia G, Di Simone N. Obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome: a recent classification for an old defined disorder. Autoimmun. Rev. 13(9), 901-908 (2014
    • (2014) Autoimmun. Rev , vol.13 , Issue.9 , pp. 901-908
    • D'Ippolito, S.1    Meroni, P.L.2    Koike, T.3    Veglia, M.4    Scambia, G.5    Di Simone, N.6
  • 56
    • 0032934238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cells in pregnancy: Illusion and reality
    • Clark DA. T cells in pregnancy: illusion and reality. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 41(4), 233-238 (1999
    • (1999) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 233-238
    • Clark, D.A.1
  • 57
    • 0029928417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The expanding universe of t-cell subsets: Th1 th2 and more
    • Mosmann TR, Sad S. The expanding universe of T-cell subsets: Th1, Th2 and more. Immunol. Today 17(3), 138-146 (1996
    • (1996) Immunol. Today , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 138-146
    • Mosmann, T.R.1    Sad, S.2
  • 58
    • 0028901993 scopus 로고
    • Immunity to onchocerciasis: Putative immune persons produce a th1-like response to onchocerca volvulus
    • Elson LH, Calvopina M, Paredes W et al. Immunity to onchocerciasis: putative immune persons produce a Th1-like response to Onchocerca volvulus. J. Infect. Dis. 171(3), 652-658 (1995
    • (1995) J. Infect. Dis , vol.171 , Issue.3 , pp. 652-658
    • Elson, L.H.1    Calvopina, M.2    Paredes, W.3
  • 59
    • 0027448605 scopus 로고
    • The major histocompatibility complex influences myelin basic protein 63-88-induced t cell cytokine profile and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Mustafa M, Vingsbo C, Olsson T, Ljungdahl A, Hojeberg B, Holmdahl R. The major histocompatibility complex influences myelin basic protein 63-88-induced T cell cytokine profile and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Eur. J. Immunol. 23(12), 3089-3095 (1993
    • (1993) Eur. J. Immunol , vol.23 , Issue.12 , pp. 3089-3095
    • Mustafa, M.1    Vingsbo, C.2    Olsson, T.3    Ljungdahl, A.4    Hojeberg, B.5    Holmdahl, R.6
  • 60
    • 0029003434 scopus 로고
    • T-helper 1-Type immunity to trophoblast in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion
    • Hill JA, Polgar K, Anderson DJ. T-helper 1-Type immunity to trophoblast in women with recurrent spontaneous abortion. JAMA 273(24), 1933-1936 (1995
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , Issue.24 , pp. 1933-1936
    • Hill, J.A.1    Polgar, K.2    Anderson, D.J.3
  • 61
    • 0034008633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine production by maternal lymphocytes during normal human pregnancy and in unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion
    • Raghupathy R, Makhseed M, Azizieh F, Omu A, Gupta M, Farhat R. Cytokine production by maternal lymphocytes during normal human pregnancy and in unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion. Hum. Reprod. 15(3), 713-718 (2000
    • (2000) Hum. Reprod , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 713-718
    • Raghupathy, R.1    Makhseed, M.2    Azizieh, F.3    Omu, A.4    Gupta, M.5    Farhat, R.6
  • 63
    • 0029122694 scopus 로고
    • Up-regulated expression of cd56+ cd56+/cd16+, and cd19+ cells in peripheral blood lymphocytes in pregnant women with recurrent pregnancy losses
    • Kwak JYH, Beaman KD, Gilman-Sachs A, Ruiz JE, Schewitz D, Beer AE. Up-regulated expression of CD56+, CD56+/CD16+, and CD19+ cells in peripheral blood lymphocytes in pregnant women with recurrent pregnancy losses. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 34(2), 93-99 (1995
    • (1995) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-99
    • Kwak, J.Y.H.1    Beaman, K.D.2    Gilman-Sachs, A.3    Ruiz, J.E.4    Schewitz, D.5    Beer, A.E.6
  • 64
    • 0029004576 scopus 로고
    • Preconceptional natural-killer-cell activity as a predictor of miscarriage
    • Aoki K, Kajiura S, Matsumoto Y et al. Preconceptional natural-killer-cell activity as a predictor of miscarriage. Lancet 345(8961), 1340-1342 (1995
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , Issue.8961 , pp. 1340-1342
    • Aoki, K.1    Kajiura, S.2    Matsumoto, Y.3
  • 65
    • 0029839077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical evidence for increased numbers of 'classic' cd57+ natural killer cells in the endometrium of women suffering spontaneous early pregnancy loss
    • Vassiliadou N, Bulmer JN. Immunohistochemical evidence for increased numbers of 'classic' CD57+ natural killer cells in the endometrium of women suffering spontaneous early pregnancy loss. Hum. Reprod. 11(7), 1569-1574 (1996
    • (1996) Hum. Reprod , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 1569-1574
    • Vassiliadou, N.1    Bulmer, J.N.2
  • 66
    • 0023470691 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical evidence that endometrial stromal granulocytes are granulated lymphocytes
    • Bulmer JN, Hollings D, Ritson A. Immunocytochemical evidence that endometrial stromal granulocytes are granulated lymphocytes. J. Pathol. 153(3), 281-288 (1987
    • (1987) J. Pathol , vol.153 , Issue.3 , pp. 281-288
    • Bulmer, J.N.1    Hollings, D.2    Ritson, A.3
  • 67
    • 0032873588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-implantation endometrial leukocytes in women with recurrent miscarriage
    • Quenby S, Bates M, Doig T et al. Pre-implantation endometrial leukocytes in women with recurrent miscarriage. Hum. Reprod. 14(9), 2386-2391 (1999
    • (1999) Hum. Reprod , vol.14 , Issue.9 , pp. 2386-2391
    • Quenby, S.1    Bates, M.2    Doig, T.3
  • 68
    • 0033009663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunopathology of the implantation site utilizing monoclonal antibodies to natural killer cells in women with recurrent pregnancy losses
    • Kwak JY, Beer AE, Kim SH, Mantouvalos HP. Immunopathology of the implantation site utilizing monoclonal antibodies to natural killer cells in women with recurrent pregnancy losses. Am. J. Reprod. Immunol. 41(1), 91-98 (1999
    • (1999) Am. J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 91-98
    • Kwak, J.Y.1    Beer, A.E.2    Kim, S.H.3    Mantouvalos, H.P.4
  • 69
    • 0026302406 scopus 로고
    • Cd3-leukocytes present in the human uterus during early placentation: Phenotypic and morphologic characterization of the cd56++ population
    • King A, Balendran N, Wooding P, Carter NP, Loke YW. CD3-leukocytes present in the human uterus during early placentation: phenotypic and morphologic characterization of the CD56++ population. Dev. Immunol. 1(3), 169-190 (1991
    • (1991) Dev. Immunol , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 169-190
    • King, A.1    Balendran, N.2    Wooding, P.3    Carter, N.P.4    Loke, Y.W.5
  • 70
    • 0033531184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased frequency of genetic thrombophilia in women with complications of pregnancy
    • Kupferminc MJ, Eldor A, Steinman N et al. Increased frequency of genetic thrombophilia in women with complications of pregnancy. N. Engl. J. Med. 340(1), 9-13 (1999
    • (1999) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.340 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-13
    • Kupferminc, M.J.1    Eldor, A.2    Steinman, N.3
  • 71
    • 40349098505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of thrombophilia and thyroid autoimmunity in unexplained infertility, implantation failure and recurrent spontaneous abortion
    • Bellver J, Soares SR, Alvarez C et al. The role of thrombophilia and thyroid autoimmunity in unexplained infertility, implantation failure and recurrent spontaneous abortion. Hum. Reprod. 23, 278-284 (2008
    • (2008) Hum. Reprod , vol.23 , pp. 278-284
    • Bellver, J.1    Soares, S.R.2    Alvarez, C.3
  • 73
    • 84906856666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innate and adaptive immune responses in male and female reproductive tracts in homeostasis and following HIV infection
    • Nguyen PV, Kafka JK, Ferreira VH, Roth K, Kaushic C. Innate and adaptive immune responses in male and female reproductive tracts in homeostasis and following HIV infection. Cell. Mol. Immunol. 11(5), 410-427 (2014
    • (2014) Cell. Mol. Immunol , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 410-427
    • Nguyen, P.V.1    Kafka, J.K.2    Ferreira, V.H.3    Roth, K.4    Kaushic, C.5
  • 74
    • 84887319844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implantation in assisted reproduction: A look at endometrial receptivity
    • Fatemi HM, Popovic-Todorovic B. Implantation in assisted reproduction: a look at endometrial receptivity. Reprod. Biomed. Online 27(5), 530-538 (2013
    • (2013) Reprod. Biomed. Online , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 530-538
    • Fatemi, H.M.1    Popovic-Todorovic, B.2
  • 75
    • 78249256291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aneuploidies detection in miscarriages and fetal deaths using multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification: An alternative for speeding up results
    • Carvalho B, Doria S, Ramalho C et al. Aneuploidies detection in miscarriages and fetal deaths using multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification: an alternative for speeding up results?. Eur. J. Obst. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol. 153(2), 151-155 (2010
    • (2010) Eur. J. Obst. Gynecol. Reprod. Biol , vol.153 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-155
    • Carvalho, B.1    Doria, S.2    Ramalho, C.3
  • 76
    • 78649493373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of recurrent pregnancy loss: Impaired natural embryo selection
    • Teklenburg G, Salker M, Heijnen C, Macklon NS, Brosens JJ. The molecular basis of recurrent pregnancy loss: impaired natural embryo selection. Mol. Hum. Reprod. 16(12), 886-895 (2010
    • (2010) Mol. Hum. Reprod , vol.16 , Issue.12 , pp. 886-895
    • Teklenburg, G.1    Salker, M.2    Heijnen, C.3    MacKlon, N.S.4    Brosens, J.J.5
  • 78
    • 77958145862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of copy number variants in miscarriages from couples with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss
    • Rajcan-Separovic E, Diego-Alvarez D, Robinson WP et al. Identification of copy number variants in miscarriages from couples with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss. Hum. Reprod. 25(11), 2913-2922 (2010
    • (2010) Hum. Reprod , vol.25 , Issue.11 , pp. 2913-2922
    • Rajcan-Separovic, E.1    Diego-Alvarez, D.2    Robinson, W.P.3
  • 79
    • 0021985318 scopus 로고
    • Meiotic association between the xy chromosomes and unpaired autosomal elements as a cause of human male sterility
    • Rosenmann A, Wahrman J, Richler C, Voss R, Persitz A, Goldman B. Meiotic association between the XY chromosomes and unpaired autosomal elements as a cause of human male sterility. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 39(1), 19-29 (1985
    • (1985) Cytogenet. Cell Genet , vol.39 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-29
    • Rosenmann, A.1    Wahrman, J.2    Richler, C.3    Voss, R.4    Persitz, A.5    Goldman, B.6
  • 80
    • 0021223483 scopus 로고
    • Pachytene analysis of a man with a 13q; 14q translocation and infertility behavior of the trivalent and nonrandom association with the sex vesicle
    • Luciani JM, Guichaoua MR, Mattei A, Morazzani MR. Pachytene analysis of a man with a 13q; 14q translocation and infertility. Behavior of the trivalent and nonrandom association with the sex vesicle. Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 38(1), 14-22 (1984
    • (1984) Cytogenet. Cell Genet , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 14-22
    • Luciani, J.M.1    Guichaoua, M.R.2    Mattei, A.3    Morazzani, M.R.4
  • 81
    • 0030797916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The factor v leiden mutation is not a common cause of recurrent miscarriage
    • Dizon-Townson DS, Kinney S, Branch DW et al. The Factor V Leiden mutation is not a common cause of recurrent miscarriage. J. Reprod. Immunol. 34, 217-223 (1997
    • (1997) J. Reprod. Immunol , vol.34 , pp. 217-223
    • Dizon-Townson, D.S.1    Kinney, S.2    Branch, D.W.3
  • 82
    • 0030928377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor v leiden is associated with repeated and recurrent unexplained fetal losses
    • Grandone E, Margaglione M, Colaizzo D et al. Factor V Leiden is associated with repeated and recurrent unexplained fetal losses. Thromb. Haemost. 77(5), 822-824 (1997
    • (1997) Thromb. Haemost , vol.77 , Issue.5 , pp. 822-824
    • Grandone, E.1    Margaglione, M.2    Colaizzo, D.3
  • 83
    • 0032525869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor v leiden mutation as a risk factor for recurrent pregnancy loss
    • Ridker PM, Miletich JP, Buring JE et al. Factor V Leiden mutation as a risk factor for recurrent pregnancy loss. Ann. Intern. Med. 128, 1000-1003 (1998
    • (1998) Ann. Intern. Med , vol.128 , pp. 1000-1003
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Miletich, J.P.2    Buring, J.E.3
  • 84
    • 0030963627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal carriers of the factor v leiden mutation are prone to miscarriage and placental infarction
    • Dizon-Townson DS, Meline L, Nelson LM, Varner M, Ward K. Fetal carriers of the Factor V Leiden mutation are prone to miscarriage and placental infarction. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 177(2), 402-405 (1997
    • (1997) Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol , vol.177 , Issue.2 , pp. 402-405
    • Dizon-Townson, D.S.1    Meline, L.2    Nelson, L.M.3    Varner, M.4    Ward, K.5
  • 85
    • 0032793325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The factor v leiden mutation in Japanese couples with recurrent spontaneous abortion
    • Hashimoto K, Shizusawa Y, Shimoya K et al. The Factor V Leiden mutation in Japanese couples with recurrent spontaneous abortion. Hum. Reprod. 14(7), 1872-1874 (1999
    • (1999) Hum. Reprod , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 1872-1874
    • Hashimoto, K.1    Shizusawa, Y.2    Shimoya, K.3
  • 86
    • 0032907662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemostatic and metabolic abnormalities in women with unexplained recurrent abortion
    • Coumans AB, Huijgens PC, Jakobs C et al. Haemostatic and metabolic abnormalities in women with unexplained recurrent abortion. Hum. Reprod. 14(1), 211-214 (1999
    • (1999) Hum. Reprod , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 211-214
    • Coumans, A.B.1    Huijgens, P.C.2    Jakobs, C.3
  • 87
    • 0024344538 scopus 로고
    • Survey of neural tube defects in spontaneous aborted embryos
    • McFadden DE, Kalousek D. Survey of neural tube defects in spontaneous aborted embryos. Am. J. Med. Genet. 32, 356-358 (1989
    • (1989) Am. J. Med. Genet , vol.32 , pp. 356-358
    • McFadden, D.E.1    Kalousek, D.2
  • 88
    • 0025781920 scopus 로고
    • Sperm chromosomes and habitual abortion
    • Rosenbusch B, Sterzik K. Sperm chromosomes and habitual abortion. Fertil. Steril. 56, 370-372 (1991
    • (1991) Fertil. Steril , vol.56 , pp. 370-372
    • Rosenbusch, B.1    Sterzik, K.2
  • 89
    • 0021966280 scopus 로고
    • A woman's age: Child bearing and child rearing
    • Stein ZA A woman's age: child bearing and child rearing. J. Epidemiol. 21, 327-42 (1985
    • (1985) J. Epidemiol , vol.21 , pp. 327-342
    • Stein, Z.A.1
  • 90
    • 0021906685 scopus 로고
    • Maternal age-specific rates of numerical chromosome abnormalities with special reference to trisomy
    • Hassold T, Chiu D. Maternal age-specific rates of numerical chromosome abnormalities with special reference to trisomy. Hum. Genet. 70(1), 11-17 (1985
    • (1985) Hum. Genet , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 11-17
    • Hassold, T.1    Chiu, D.2
  • 91
    • 0029836894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental age-related aneuploidy in human germ cells and offspring: A story of past and present
    • Eichenlaub-Ritter U. Parental age-related aneuploidy in human germ cells and offspring: a story of past and present. Environ. Mol. Mutagen. 28(3), 211-236 (1996
    • (1996) Environ. Mol. Mutagen , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-236
    • Eichenlaub-Ritter, U.1
  • 92
    • 0034713170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Follicle dynamics during ovarian ageing
    • Faddy MJ. Follicle dynamics during ovarian ageing. Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 163(1-2), 43-48 (2000
    • (2000) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol , vol.163 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 43-48
    • Faddy, M.J.1
  • 93
  • 94
    • 0038639042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and the risk of spontaneous abortion after oocyte donation
    • Bellver J. Obesity and the risk of spontaneous abortion after oocyte donation. Fertil. Steril. 79, 1136-1140 (2003
    • (2003) Fertil. Steril , vol.79 , pp. 1136-1140
    • Bellver, J.1
  • 95
    • 77952548441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body mass index and risk of miscarriage in women with recurrent miscarriage
    • Metwally M, Saravelos SH, Ledger WL, Li TC. Body mass index and risk of miscarriage in women with recurrent miscarriage. Fertil. Steril. 94, 290-295 (2010
    • (2010) Fertil. Steril , vol.94 , pp. 290-295
    • Metwally, M.1    Saravelos, S.H.2    Ledger, W.L.3    Li, T.C.4
  • 96
    • 51449118702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does high body mass index increase the risk of miscarriage after spontaneous and assisted conception? A meta-Analysis of the evidence
    • Metwally M, Ong KJ, Ledger WL, Li TC. Does high body mass index increase the risk of miscarriage after spontaneous and assisted conception? A meta-Analysis of the evidence. Fertil. Steril. 90, 714-726 (2008
    • (2008) Fertil. Steril , vol.90 , pp. 714-726
    • Metwally, M.1    Ong, K.J.2    Ledger, W.L.3    Li, T.C.4
  • 99
    • 0022366145 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and reproductive health
    • Weisberg E. Smoking and reproductive health. Clin. Reprod. Fertil. 3, 175-186 (1985
    • (1985) Clin. Reprod. Fertil , vol.3 , pp. 175-186
    • Weisberg, E.1
  • 100
    • 0027105183 scopus 로고
    • Smoking and reproduction: Short and long term effects and benefits of smoking cessation
    • Fredricsson B, Gilljam H. Smoking and reproduction: short and long term effects and benefits of smoking cessation. Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand. 71, 580-892 (1992
    • (1992) Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand , vol.71 , pp. 580-892
    • Fredricsson, B.1    Gilljam, H.2
  • 101
    • 0029954978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does cigarette smoking impair natural or assisted fecundity
    • Hughes EG, Brennan BG. Does cigarette smoking impair natural or assisted fecundity?. Fertil. Steril. 66, 679-689 (1996
    • (1996) Fertil Steril , vol.66 , pp. 679-689
    • Hughes, E.G.1    Brennan, B.G.2
  • 102
    • 0031861183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and female infertility: A systematic review and meta-Analysis
    • Augood C, Duckitt K, Templeton AA. Smoking and female infertility: a systematic review and meta-Analysis. Hum. Reprod. 13, 1532-1539 (1998
    • (1998) Hum. Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 1532-1539
    • Augood, C.1    Duckitt, K.2    Templeton, A.A.3
  • 103
    • 0033805024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed conception and active and passive smoking: The avon longitudinal study of pregnancy and childhood study team
    • Hull MG, North K, Taylor H, Farrow A, Ford WC. Delayed conception and active and passive smoking: the Avon Longitudinal Study of pregnancy and childhood study team. Fertil. Steril. 74, 725-733 (2000
    • (2000) Fertil. Steril , vol.74 , pp. 725-733
    • Hull, M.G.1    North, K.2    Taylor, H.3    Farrow, A.4    Ford, W.C.5
  • 104
    • 0036906181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early pregnancy loss following assisted reproductive technology treatment
    • Winter E, Wang J, Davies MJ, Norman R. Early pregnancy loss following assisted reproductive technology treatment. Hum. Reprod. 17, 3220-3223 (2002
    • (2002) Hum. Reprod , vol.17 , pp. 3220-3223
    • Winter, E.1    Wang, J.2    Davies, M.J.3    Norman, R.4
  • 105
    • 0033521963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cocaine and tobacco use and the risk of spontaneous abortion
    • Ness RB, Grisso JA, Hirschinger N et al. Cocaine and tobacco use and the risk of spontaneous abortion. N. Engl. J. Med. 340, 333-339 (1999
    • (1999) N. Engl. J. Med , vol.340 , pp. 333-339
    • Ness, R.B.1    Grisso, J.A.2    Hirschinger, N.3
  • 106
    • 84870358598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Smoking and infertility: a committee opinion
    • Practice Committee of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Smoking and infertility: a committee opinion. Fertil. Steril. 98(6), 1400-1406 (2012
    • (2012) Fertil. Steril , vol.98 , Issue.6 , pp. 1400-1406
  • 108
    • 0030983482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal alcohol consumption and spontaneous abortion
    • Abel EL. Maternal alcohol consumption and spontaneous abortion. Alcohol Alcohol. 32, 211-219 (1997
    • (1997) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.32 , pp. 211-219
    • Abel, E.L.1
  • 109
    • 0018823376 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol, smoking, and incidence of spontaneous abortion in the first and second trimester
    • Harlap S, Shiono PH. Alcohol, smoking, and incidence of spontaneous abortion in the first and second trimester. Lancet 2, 173-176 (1980
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 173-176
    • Harlap, S.1    Shiono, P.H.2
  • 110
    • 0022480914 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of spontaneous abortion: The effects of alcohol consumption and cigarrette smoking
    • Anokute CC. Epidemiology of spontaneous abortion: the effects of alcohol consumption and cigarrette smoking. J. Nat. Med. Assoc. 78, 771-775 (1986
    • (1986) J. Nat. Med. Assoc , vol.78 , pp. 771-775
    • Anokute, C.C.1
  • 112
    • 34347222537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of lifestyle factors on reproductive performance in the general population and those undergoing infertility treatment: A review
    • Homan G F, Davies M et al. The impact of lifestyle factors on reproductive performance in the general population and those undergoing infertility treatment: a review. Hum. Reprod. Update 13(3), 209-223 (2007
    • (2007) Hum. Reprod. Update , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 209-223
    • Homan, G.F.1    Davies, M.2
  • 113
    • 0032899361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct effect of alcohol on the motility and morphology of human spermatozoa
    • Donnelly G P, McClure N et al. Direct effect of alcohol on the motility and morphology of human spermatozoa. Andrologia 31(1), 43-47 (1999
    • (1999) Andrologia , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-47
    • Donnelly, G.P.1    McClure, N.2
  • 114
    • 26244439674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chronic alcoholism on male fertility hormones and semen quality
    • Muthusami K R, Chinnaswamy P. Effect of chronic alcoholism on male fertility hormones and semen quality. Fertil. Steril. 84(4), 919-924 (2005
    • (2005) Fertil. Steril , vol.84 , Issue.4 , pp. 919-924
    • Muthusami, K.R.1    Chinnaswamy, P.2
  • 115
    • 0036063324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of the effects of female and male caffeine consumption on the reproductive end points of ivf and gamete intra-fallopian transfer
    • Klonoff-Cohen H, Bleha J et al A prospective study of the effects of female and male caffeine consumption on the reproductive end points of IVF and gamete intra-fallopian transfer. Hum. Reprod. 17(7), 1746-1754 (2002
    • (2002) Hum. Reprod , vol.17 , Issue.7 , pp. 1746-1754
    • Klonoff-Cohen, H.1    Bleha, J.2
  • 116
    • 0027960916 scopus 로고
    • Moderate drinking: No impact on female fecundity
    • Zaadstra BM, Looman CW et al. Moderate drinking: no impact on female fecundity. Fertil. Steril. 62, 948-954 (1994
    • (1994) Fertil. Steril , vol.62 , pp. 948-954
    • Zaadstra, B.M.1    Looman, C.W.2
  • 118
    • 0025194669 scopus 로고
    • Hypersecretion of luteinising hormone, infertility and miscarriage
    • Regan L, Owen EJ, Jacobs HS. Hypersecretion of luteinising hormone, infertility and miscarriage. Lancet 336, 1141-1144 (1990
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , pp. 1141-1144
    • Regan, L.1    Owen, E.J.2    Jacobs, H.S.3
  • 119
    • 0036280420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of endometriosis on in vitro fertilisation
    • Barnhart K, Dunsmoor-Su R, Coutifaris C. Effect of endometriosis on in vitro fertilisation. Fertil. Steril. 77, 1148-1155. (2002
    • (2002) Fertil. Steril , vol.77 , pp. 1148-1155
    • Barnhart, K.1    Dunsmoor-Su, R.2    Coutifaris, C.3
  • 122
    • 22344456567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility preservation in breast cancer patients: A prospective controlled comparison of ovarian stimulation with tamoxifen and letrozole for embryo cryopreservation
    • Oktay K, Buyuk E, Libertella N, Akar M, Rosenwaks Z. Fertility preservation in breast cancer patients: a prospective controlled comparison of ovarian stimulation with tamoxifen and letrozole for embryo cryopreservation. J. Clin. Oncol. 23, 4347-4353 (2005
    • (2005) J. Clin. Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 4347-4353
    • Oktay, K.1    Buyuk, E.2    Libertella, N.3    Akar, M.4    Rosenwaks, Z.5
  • 123
    • 0027403117 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive prognosis after hysteroscopic metroplasty in 102 women: Life-Table analysis
    • Fedele L, Arcaini L, Parazzini F, Vercellini P, Di Nola G. Reproductive prognosis after hysteroscopic metroplasty in 102 women: life-Table analysis. Fertil. Steril. 59, 768-772 (1993
    • (1993) Fertil. Steril , vol.59 , pp. 768-772
    • Fedele, L.1    Arcaini, L.2    Parazzini, F.3    Vercellini, P.4    Di Nola, G.5
  • 124
    • 2942604600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic metroplasty in women with septate uterus and otherwise unexplained infertility
    • Pabuccu R GV. Reproductive outcome after hysteroscopic metroplasty in women with septate uterus and otherwise unexplained infertility. Fertil. Steril. 81, 1675-1678 (2004
    • (2004) Fertil. Steril , vol.81 , pp. 1675-1678
    • Pabuccu, R.G.V.1
  • 126
    • 84981791549 scopus 로고
    • Traumatic intra-uterine adhesions
    • Asherman JG. Traumatic intra-uterine adhesions. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Br. 57, 892-896 (1950
    • (1950) J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Br. , vol.57 , pp. 892-896
    • Asherman, J.G.1
  • 127
    • 0019949288 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of intrauterine adhesions following spontaneous abortion
    • Adoni A, Palti Z, Milwidsky A, Dolberg M. The incidence of intrauterine adhesions following spontaneous abortion. Int. J. Fertil. 27, 117-118 (1982
    • (1982) Int. J. Fertil , vol.27 , pp. 117-118
    • Adoni, A.1    Palti, Z.2    Milwidsky, A.3    Dolberg, M.4
  • 128
    • 0032780411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total corporal synechiae due to tuberculosis carry a very poor prognosis following hysteroscopic synechialysis
    • Bukulmez O, Yarali H, Gurgan T. Total corporal synechiae due to tuberculosis carry a very poor prognosis following hysteroscopic synechialysis. Hum. Reprod. 14, 1960-1961 (1999
    • (1999) Hum. Reprod , vol.14 , pp. 1960-1961
    • Bukulmez, O.1    Yarali, H.2    Gurgan, T.3
  • 129
    • 0034749636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hysteroscopic findings in 344 women with recurrent spontaneous abortion
    • Valli E, Zupi E, Marconi D et al. Hysteroscopic findings in 344 women with recurrent spontaneous abortion. J. Am. Assoc. Gynecol. Laparosc. 8, 398-401 (2001
    • (2001) J. Am. Assoc. Gynecol. Laparosc , vol.8 , pp. 398-401
    • Valli, E.1    Zupi, E.2    Marconi, D.3
  • 130
    • 33746457371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of hysterosalpingography, hysterosonography and hysteroscopy in evaluation of the uterine cavity in patients with recurrent pregnancy losses
    • Guimaraes Filho HA, Mattar R, Pires CR, Araujo Junior E, Moron AF, Nardozza LM. Comparison of hysterosalpingography, hysterosonography and hysteroscopy in evaluation of the uterine cavity in patients with recurrent pregnancy losses. Arch. Gynecol. Obstet. 274, 284-288 (2006
    • (2006) Arch. Gynecol. Obstet , vol.274 , pp. 284-288
    • Guimaraes Filho, H.A.1    Mattar, R.2    Pires, C.R.3    Araujo Junior, E.4    Moron, A.F.5    Nardozza, L.M.6
  • 131
    • 38049181508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uterus and fertility
    • Taylor E, Gomel V. The uterus and fertility. Fertil. Steril. 89(1), 1-16 (2008
    • (2008) Fertil. Steril , vol.89 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-16
    • Taylor, E.1    Gomel, V.2
  • 132
    • 84921029776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does surgery improve live birth rates in patients with recurrent miscarriage caused by uterine anomalies
    • Sugiura-Ogasawara M, Lin BL, Aoki K et al. Does surgery improve live birth rates in patients with recurrent miscarriage caused by uterine anomalies?. J. Obstet. Gynaecol. 35(2), 155-158 (2015
    • (2015) J. Obstet. Gynaecol , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 155-158
    • Sugiura-Ogasawara, M.1    Lin, B.L.2    Aoki, K.3
  • 133
    • 33744970673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of infertility
    • Denson V. Diagnosis and management of infertility. J. Nurse Pract. 2(6), 380-386 (2006
    • (2006) J. Nurse Pract , vol.2 , Issue.6 , pp. 380-386
    • Denson, V.1
  • 134
    • 4444252848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Practice Committee of the American Society of Reproductive Medicine. Aging and infertility in women
    • The Practice Committee of the American Society of Reproductive Medicine. Aging and infertility in women. Fertil Steril. 82(Suppl. 1), S102-S106 (2004
    • (2004) Fertil Steril , vol.82 , pp. S102-S106
  • 136
    • 0005896457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of Early Pregnancy Assessment Units
    • Association of Early Pregnancy Assessment Units. Guidelines 2004 www.earlypregnancy.org.uk
    • (2004) Guidelines
  • 137
    • 84939806530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In: Gynecology in Practice. John Wiley and Sons London, UK
    • Christiansen OB. Recurrent pregnancy loss. In: Gynecology in Practice. John Wiley and Sons, London, UK (2014
    • (2014) Recurrent Pregnancy Loss
    • Christiansen, O.B.1
  • 138
    • 84925515655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic screening improves implantation and live birth in women age 40 through 43
    • Lee H, McCulloh DH, Hodes-Wertz B, Adler A, McCaffrey C, Grifo JA. In vitro fertilization with preimplantation genetic screening improves implantation and live birth in women age 40 through 43. J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. 32(3), 435-444 (2015
    • (2015) J. Assist. Reprod. Genet , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 435-444
    • Lee, H.1    McCulloh, D.H.2    Hodes-Wertz, B.3    Adler, A.4    McCaffrey, C.5    Grifo, J.A.6
  • 139
    • 2442505031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preimplantation genetic diagnosis
    • Sermon K, Van Steirteghem A, Liebaers I. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis. Lancet 363(9421), 1633-1641 (2004
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , Issue.9421 , pp. 1633-1641
    • Sermon, K.1    Van Steirteghem, A.2    Liebaers, I.3
  • 141
    • 84858705762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunotherapy of patients with recurrent spontaneous miscarriage and idiopathic infertility: Does the immunization-dependent th2 cytokine overbalance really matter
    • Wilczynski JR, Radwan P, Tchorzewski H, Banasik M. Immunotherapy of patients with recurrent spontaneous miscarriage and idiopathic infertility: does the immunization-dependent Th2 cytokine overbalance really matter?. Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (Warsz) 60(2), 151-160 (2012
    • (2012) Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. (Warsz , vol.60 , Issue.2 , pp. 151-160
    • Wilczynski, J.R.1    Radwan, P.2    Tchorzewski, H.3    Banasik, M.4
  • 142
    • 84921705962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrent miscarriage for women with antiphospholipid antibody or lupus anticoagulant
    • Empson M, Lassere M, Craig J, Scott J. Prevention of recurrent miscarriage for women with antiphospholipid antibody or lupus anticoagulant. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. (2), CD002859 (2005
    • (2005) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev , vol.2 , pp. CD002859
    • Empson, M.1    Lassere, M.2    Craig, J.3    Scott, J.4
  • 143
    • 70249114038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin or anticoagulants for treating recurrent miscarriage in women without antiphospholipid syndrome
    • Kaandorp S, Di Nisio M, Goddijn M, Middeldorp S. Aspirin or anticoagulants for treating recurrent miscarriage in women without antiphospholipid syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. (1), CD004734 (2009
    • (2009) Cochrane Database Syst. Rev , vol.1 , pp. CD004734
    • Kaandorp, S.1    Di Nisio, M.2    Goddijn, M.3    Middeldorp, S.4
  • 144
    • 33745961374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiphospholipid antibodies and coagulation defects in women with implantation failure after ivf and recurrent miscarriage
    • Stern C, Chamley L. Antiphospholipid antibodies and coagulation defects in women with implantation failure after IVF and recurrent miscarriage. Reprod. Biomed. Online 13(1), 29-37 (2006
    • (2006) Reprod. Biomed. Online , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-37
    • Stern, C.1    Chamley, L.2
  • 145
    • 84870527053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of heparin on the outcome of ivf treatment: A systematic review and meta-Analysis
    • Seshadri S, Sunkara SK, Khalaf Y, El-Toukhy T, Hamoda H. Effect of heparin on the outcome of IVF treatment: a systematic review and meta-Analysis. Reprod. Biomed. Online 25(6), 572-584 (2012
    • (2012) Reprod. Biomed. Online , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 572-584
    • Seshadri, S.1    Sunkara, S.K.2    Khalaf, Y.3    El-Toukhy, T.4    Hamoda, H.5
  • 147
    • 83455205625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a role for assisted reproductive technology in recurrent miscarriage
    • Vissenberg R GM. Is there a role for assisted reproductive technology in recurrent miscarriage?. Semin. Reprod. Med. 29(6), 548-556 (2011
    • (2011) Semin. Reprod. Med , vol.29 , Issue.6 , pp. 548-556
    • Vissenberg, R.G.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.