메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 244-251

Platelets and vascular inflammation of the brain

Author keywords

Inflammation; Platelets

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR; ENDOTHELIAL LEUKOCYTE ADHESION MOLECULE 1; GLYCOPROTEIN; GLYCOPROTEIN IIB; GLYCOPROTEIN IIIA; IMMUNOGLOBULIN RECEPTOR; INTEGRIN; INTERCELLULAR ADHESION MOLECULE 1; PADGEM PROTEIN; THROMBOCYTE RECEPTOR; VASCULAR CELL ADHESION MOLECULE 1;

EID: 84939490562     PISSN: 07209355     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5482/HAMO-14-11-0071     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (24)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 69249203871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease: Platelet activity: an obstacle for successful PCI
    • Gawaz M, Geisler T. Coronary artery disease: Platelet activity: an obstacle for successful PCI. Nat Rev Cardiol 2009; 6: 391-392.
    • (2009) Nat Rev Cardiol , vol.6 , pp. 391-392
    • Gawaz, M.1    Geisler, T.2
  • 2
    • 84906509517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets and their chemokines in atherosclerosis-clinical applications
    • Von Hundelshausen P, Schmitt MM. Platelets and their chemokines in atherosclerosis-clinical applications. Front Physiol 2014; 5: 294.
    • (2014) Front Physiol , vol.5 , pp. 294
    • Von Hundelshausen, P.1    Schmitt, M.M.2
  • 3
    • 59649100859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular and functional interactions among monocytes, platelets, and endothelial cells and their relevance for cardiovascular diseases
    • Van Gils JM, Zwaginga JJ, Hordijk PL. Molecular and functional interactions among monocytes, platelets, and endothelial cells and their relevance for cardiovascular diseases. J Leukoc Biol 2009; 85:195-204.
    • (2009) J Leukoc Biol , vol.85 , pp. 195-204
    • Van Gils, J.M.1    Zwaginga, J.J.2    Hordijk, P.L.3
  • 4
    • 84887003951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets and neurovascular inflammation
    • Langer HF, Chavakis T. Platelets and neurovascular inflammation. Thromb Haemost 2013; 110:888-893.
    • (2013) Thromb Haemost , vol.110 , pp. 888-893
    • Langer, H.F.1    Chavakis, T.2
  • 5
    • 78149237097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combating innate inflammation: a new paradigm for acute treatment of stroke?
    • Stoll G, Kleinschnitz C, Nieswandt B. Combating innate inflammation: a new paradigm for acute treatment of stroke? Ann NY Acad Sci 2010; 1207:149-154.
    • (2010) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.1207 , pp. 149-154
    • Stoll, G.1    Kleinschnitz, C.2    Nieswandt, B.3
  • 6
    • 84863090181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute ischemic stroke. New approaches to antithrombotic treatment
    • Kraft P et al. Acute ischemic stroke. New approaches to antithrombotic treatment. Nervenarzt 2012; 83: 435-449.
    • (2012) Nervenarzt , vol.83 , pp. 435-449
    • Kraft, P.1
  • 7
    • 55749101354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of thrombus formation in ischemicstroke: novel insights and targets for treatment
    • Stoll G, Kleinschnitz C, Nieswandt B. Molecular mechanisms of thrombus formation in ischemicstroke: novel insights and targets for treatment. Blood 2008; 112: 3555-3562.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.112 , pp. 3555-3562
    • Stoll, G.1    Kleinschnitz, C.2    Nieswandt, B.3
  • 8
    • 80052210855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ischaemic stroke: a thrombo-inflammatory disease?
    • Nieswandt B, Kleinschnitz C, Stoll G. Ischaemic stroke: a thrombo-inflammatory disease? J Physiol 2011; 589: 4115-4123.
    • (2011) J Physiol , vol.589 , pp. 4115-4123
    • Nieswandt, B.1    Kleinschnitz, C.2    Stoll, G.3
  • 9
    • 84860785917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets provide a bounty of potential targets for therapy in multiple sclerosis
    • Steinman L. Platelets provide a bounty of potential targets for therapy in multiple sclerosis. Circ Res 2012; 110: 1157-1158.
    • (2012) Circ Res , vol.110 , pp. 1157-1158
    • Steinman, L.1
  • 10
    • 0345257356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple integrin-ligand interactions synergize in shear-resistant platelet adhesion at sites of arterial injury in vivo
    • Gruner S et al. Multiple integrin-ligand interactions synergize in shear-resistant platelet adhesion at sites of arterial injury in vivo. Blood 2003; 102:4021-4027.
    • (2003) Blood , vol.102 , pp. 4021-4027
    • Gruner, S.1
  • 11
    • 0037416053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrin alpha2beta1 mediates outside- in regulation of platelet spreading on collagen through activation of Src kinases and PLCgamma2
    • Inoue O et al. Integrin alpha2beta1 mediates outside- in regulation of platelet spreading on collagen through activation of Src kinases and PLCgamma2. J Cell Biol 2003; 160: 769-780.
    • (2003) J Cell Biol , vol.160 , pp. 769-780
    • Inoue, O.1
  • 12
    • 0030752615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitronectin receptor (alpha(v)beta3) mediates platelet adhesion to the luminal aspect of endothelial cells: implications for reperfusion in acute myocardial infarction
    • Gawaz M et al. Vitronectin receptor (alpha(v)beta3) mediates platelet adhesion to the luminal aspect of endothelial cells: implications for reperfusion in acute myocardial infarction. Circulation 1997; 96: 1809-1818.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 1809-1818
    • Gawaz, M.1
  • 13
    • 0030726989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutrophil accumulation on activated, surface-adherent platelets in flow is mediated by interaction of Mac-1 with fibrinogen bound to alphaIIbbeta3 and stimulated by plateletactivating factor
    • Weber C, Springer TA. Neutrophil accumulation on activated, surface-adherent platelets in flow is mediated by interaction of Mac-1 with fibrinogen bound to alphaIIbbeta3 and stimulated by plateletactivating factor. J Clin Invest 1997; 100:2085-2093.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.100 , pp. 2085-2093
    • Weber, C.1    Springer, T.A.2
  • 14
    • 0032472805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adhesion of activated platelets to endothelial cells: evidence for a GPIIbIIIa-dependent bridging mechanism and novel roles for endothelial intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), alphavbeta3 integrin, and GPIbalpha
    • Bombeli T, Schwartz BR, Harlan JM. Adhesion of activated platelets to endothelial cells: evidence for a GPIIbIIIa-dependent bridging mechanism and novel roles for endothelial intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), alphavbeta3 integrin, and GPIbalpha. J Exp Med 1998; 187: 329-339.
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.187 , pp. 329-339
    • Bombeli, T.1    Schwartz, B.R.2    Harlan, J.M.3
  • 15
    • 13344295095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initiation of platelet adhesion by arrest onto fibrinogen or translocation on von Willebrand factor
    • Savage B, Saldivar E, Ruggeri ZM. Initiation of platelet adhesion by arrest onto fibrinogen or translocation on von Willebrand factor. Cell 1996; 84:289-297.
    • (1996) Cell , vol.84 , pp. 289-297
    • Savage, B.1    Saldivar, E.2    Ruggeri, Z.M.3
  • 16
    • 0037037566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical role of platelet adhesion in the initiation of atherosclerotic lesion formation
    • Massberg S et al. A critical role of platelet adhesion in the initiation of atherosclerotic lesion formation. J Exp Med 2002; 196: 887-896.
    • (2002) J Exp Med , vol.196 , pp. 887-896
    • Massberg, S.1
  • 17
    • 0037240588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A crucial role of glycoprotein VI for platelet recruitment to the injured arterial wall in vivo
    • Massberg S et al. A crucial role of glycoprotein VI for platelet recruitment to the injured arterial wall in vivo. J Exp Med 2003; 197: 41-49.
    • (2003) J Exp Med , vol.197 , pp. 41-49
    • Massberg, S.1
  • 18
    • 0034678355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • P-Selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) is expressed on platelets and can mediate platelet-endothelial interactions in vivo
    • Frenette PS et al. P-Selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) is expressed on platelets and can mediate platelet-endothelial interactions in vivo. J Exp Med 2000; 191: 1413-1422.
    • (2000) J Exp Med , vol.191 , pp. 1413-1422
    • Frenette, P.S.1
  • 19
    • 35048896893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PSGL-1 regulates platelet P-selectinmediated endothelial activation and shedding of P-selectin from activated platelets
    • Dole S et al. PSGL-1 regulates platelet P-selectinmediated endothelial activation and shedding of P-selectin from activated platelets. Thromb Haemost 2007; 98: 806-812.
    • (2007) Thromb Haemost , vol.98 , pp. 806-812
    • Dole, S.1
  • 20
    • 18444378406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sialylation of ICAM-2 on platelets impairs adhesion of leukocytes via LFA-1 and DC-SIGN
    • Weber KS, Alon R, Klickstein LB. Sialylation of ICAM-2 on platelets impairs adhesion of leukocytes via LFA-1 and DC-SIGN. Inflammation 2004; 28: 177-188.
    • (2004) Inflammation , vol.28 , pp. 177-188
    • Weber, K.S.1    Alon, R.2    Klickstein, L.B.3
  • 21
    • 34547877615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine fractalkine mediates leukocyte recruitment to inflammatory endothelial cells in flowing whole blood: a critical role for P-selectin expressed on activated platelets
    • Schulz C et al. Chemokine fractalkine mediates leukocyte recruitment to inflammatory endothelial cells in flowing whole blood: a critical role for P-selectin expressed on activated platelets. Circulation 2007; 116: 764-773.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 764-773
    • Schulz, C.1
  • 22
    • 34249301744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets recruit human dendritic cells via Mac-1/JAM-C interaction and modulate dendritic cell function in vitro
    • Langer HF et al. Platelets recruit human dendritic cells via Mac-1/JAM-C interaction and modulate dendritic cell function in vitro. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2007; 27: 1463-1470.
    • (2007) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.27 , pp. 1463-1470
    • Langer, H.F.1
  • 23
    • 84924176426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperreactivity of junctional adhesion molecule A-deficient platelets accelerates atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice
    • Karshovska E et al. Hyperreactivity of junctional adhesion molecule A-deficient platelets accelerates atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mice. Circ Res 2015; 116: 587-599.
    • (2015) Circ Res , vol.116 , pp. 587-599
    • Karshovska, E.1
  • 24
    • 0043013350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke epidemiology: a review of population-based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality in the late 20th century
    • Feigin VL et al. Stroke epidemiology: a review of population-based studies of incidence, prevalence, and case-fatality in the late 20th century. Lancet Neurol 2003; 2: 43-53.
    • (2003) Lancet Neurol , vol.2 , pp. 43-53
    • Feigin, V.L.1
  • 25
    • 34247586138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of immune cells and high expression of chemokines/chemokine receptors in the upstream shoulder of atherosclerotic carotid plaques
    • Yilmaz A et al. Accumulation of immune cells and high expression of chemokines/chemokine receptors in the upstream shoulder of atherosclerotic carotid plaques. Exp Mol Pathol 2007; 82:245-255.
    • (2007) Exp Mol Pathol , vol.82 , pp. 245-255
    • Yilmaz, A.1
  • 26
    • 34247643257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting platelets in acute experimental stroke: impact of glycoprotein Ib, VI, and IIb/IIIa blockade on infarct size, functional outcome, and intracranial bleeding
    • Kleinschnitz C et al. Targeting platelets in acute experimental stroke: impact of glycoprotein Ib, VI, and IIb/IIIa blockade on infarct size, functional outcome, and intracranial bleeding. Circulation 2007; 115: 2323-2330.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , pp. 2323-2330
    • Kleinschnitz, C.1
  • 27
    • 24044440435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet adhesion via glycoprotein IIb integrin is critical for atheroprogression and focal cerebral ischemia: an in vivo study in mice lacking glycoprotein IIb
    • Massberg S et al. Platelet adhesion via glycoprotein IIb integrin is critical for atheroprogression and focal cerebral ischemia: an in vivo study in mice lacking glycoprotein IIb. Circulation 2005; 112:1180-1188.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 1180-1188
    • Massberg, S.1
  • 28
    • 65349125946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficiency of von Willebrand factor protects mice from ischemic stroke
    • Kleinschnitz C et al. Deficiency of von Willebrand factor protects mice from ischemic stroke. Blood 2009; 113: 3600-3603.
    • (2009) Blood , vol.113 , pp. 3600-3603
    • Kleinschnitz, C.1
  • 29
    • 33750949797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High von Willebrand factor levels increase the risk of first ischemic stroke: influence of ADAMTS13, inflammation, and genetic variability
    • Bongers TN et al. High von Willebrand factor levels increase the risk of first ischemic stroke: influence of ADAMTS13, inflammation, and genetic variability. Stroke 2006; 37: 2672-2677.
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , pp. 2672-2677
    • Bongers, T.N.1
  • 30
    • 5444230139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets: signaling cells in the immune continuum
    • Weyrich AS, Zimmerman GA. Platelets: signaling cells in the immune continuum. Trends Immunol 2004; 25: 489-95.
    • (2004) Trends Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 489-495
    • Weyrich, A.S.1    Zimmerman, G.A.2
  • 31
    • 77951735539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet interleukin-1alpha drives cerebrovascular inflammation
    • Thornton P et al. Platelet interleukin-1alpha drives cerebrovascular inflammation. Blood 2010; 115:3632-3639.
    • (2010) Blood , vol.115 , pp. 3632-3639
    • Thornton, P.1
  • 32
    • 4444252017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet coagulation-protein interactions
    • Walsh PN. Platelet coagulation-protein interactions. Semin Thromb Hemost 2004; 30: 461-471.
    • (2004) Semin Thromb Hemost , vol.30 , pp. 461-471
    • Walsh, P.N.1
  • 33
    • 33645066112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting coagulation factor XII provides protection from pathological thrombosis in cerebral ischemia without interfering with hemostasis
    • Kleinschnitz C et al. Targeting coagulation factor XII provides protection from pathological thrombosis in cerebral ischemia without interfering with hemostasis. J Exp Med 2006; 203: 513-518.
    • (2006) J Exp Med , vol.203 , pp. 513-518
    • Kleinschnitz, C.1
  • 34
    • 84904675375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor XII regulates the pathological process of thrombus formation on ruptured plaques
    • Kuijpers MJ et al. Factor XII regulates the pathological process of thrombus formation on ruptured plaques. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2014; 34:1674-1680.
    • (2014) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.34 , pp. 1674-1680
    • Kuijpers, M.J.1
  • 35
    • 84883216057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma kallikrein:the bradykinin-producing enzyme
    • Bjorkqvist J, Jamsa A, Renne T. Plasma kallikrein:the bradykinin-producing enzyme. Thromb Haemost 2013; 110: 399-407.
    • (2013) Thromb Haemost , vol.110 , pp. 399-407
    • Bjorkqvist, J.1    Jamsa, A.2    Renne, T.3
  • 36
    • 84865600930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C1-inhibitor protects from brain ischemia-reperfusion injury by combined antiinflammatory and antithrombotic mechanisms
    • Heydenreich N et al. C1-inhibitor protects from brain ischemia-reperfusion injury by combined antiinflammatory and antithrombotic mechanisms. Stroke 2012; 43: 2457-2467.
    • (2012) Stroke , vol.43 , pp. 2457-2467
    • Heydenreich, N.1
  • 37
    • 71149116751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet polyphosphates are proinflammatory and procoagulant mediators in vivo
    • Muller F et al. Platelet polyphosphates are proinflammatory and procoagulant mediators in vivo. Cell 2009; 139: 1143-1156.
    • (2009) Cell , vol.139 , pp. 1143-1156
    • Muller, F.1
  • 38
    • 84868603189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kininogen deficiency protects from ischemic neurodegeneration in mice by reducing thrombosis, blood-brain barrier damage, and inflammation
    • Langhauser F et al. Kininogen deficiency protects from ischemic neurodegeneration in mice by reducing thrombosis, blood-brain barrier damage, and inflammation. Blood 2012; 120: 4082-4092.
    • (2012) Blood , vol.120 , pp. 4082-4092
    • Langhauser, F.1
  • 39
    • 84928205309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blocking of plasma kallikrein ameliorates stroke by reducing thromboinflammation
    • Göb E et al. Blocking of plasma kallikrein ameliorates stroke by reducing thromboinflammation. Ann Neurol 2015; 77: 784-803.
    • (2015) Ann Neurol , vol.77 , pp. 784-803
    • Göb, E.1
  • 40
    • 84957663054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet reactivity in patients with stroke and hyperlipidemia, GPIbalpha assessment
    • Malgorzata P et al. Platelet reactivity in patients with stroke and hyperlipidemia, GPIbalpha assessment. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2014; doi:10.1177/1076029614543823.
    • (2014) Clin Appl Thromb Hemost
    • Malgorzata, P.1
  • 41
    • 43249088304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced incidence of ischemic stroke in patients with severe factor XI deficiency
    • Salomon O et al. Reduced incidence of ischemic stroke in patients with severe factor XI deficiency. Blood 2008; 111: 4113-4117.
    • (2008) Blood , vol.111 , pp. 4113-4117
    • Salomon, O.1
  • 42
    • 84870770708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cited 29.10.2014
    • WHO. Neurological Disorders - A Public Health Approach. 2006 (cited 29.10.2014); www.who.int/ mental_health/neurology/chapter_3_a_neuro_disorders_public_h_challenges. pdf?ua=1.
    • (2006) Neurological Disorders - A Public Health Approach
  • 43
    • 0028157044 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis
    • Ffrench-Constant C. Pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis. Lancet 1994; 343: 271-275.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 271-275
    • Ffrench-Constant, C.1
  • 44
    • 0036305186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple sclerosis: deeper understanding of its pathogenesis reveals new targets for therapy
    • Steinman L et al. Multiple sclerosis: deeper understanding of its pathogenesis reveals new targets for therapy. Annu Rev Neurosci 2002; 25: 491-505.
    • (2002) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 491-505
    • Steinman, L.1
  • 45
    • 25144475534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual phase regulation of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by platelet-activating factor
    • Kihara Y et al. Dual phase regulation of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by platelet-activating factor. J Exp Med 2005; 202: 853-863.
    • (2005) J Exp Med , vol.202 , pp. 853-863
    • Kihara, Y.1
  • 46
    • 0033081106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet activating factor is elevated in cerebral spinal fluid and plasma of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis
    • Callea L et al. Platelet activating factor is elevated in cerebral spinal fluid and plasma of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. J Neuroimmunol 1999; 94: 212-221.
    • (1999) J Neuroimmunol , vol.94 , pp. 212-221
    • Callea, L.1
  • 47
    • 84862776514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets contribute to the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Langer HF et al. Platelets contribute to the pathogenesis of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Circ Res 2012; 110: 1202-1210.
    • (2012) Circ Res , vol.110 , pp. 1202-1210
    • Langer, H.F.1
  • 48
    • 0036105484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene-microarray analysis of multiple sclerosis lesions yields new targets validated in autoimmune encephalomyelitis
    • Lock C et al. Gene-microarray analysis of multiple sclerosis lesions yields new targets validated in autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Nat Med 2002; 8:500-508.
    • (2002) Nat Med , vol.8 , pp. 500-508
    • Lock, C.1
  • 49
    • 84924704970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelets in the Alzheimer's disease brain: do they play a role in cerebral amyloid angiopathy?
    • Kniewallner KM et al. Platelets in the Alzheimer's disease brain: do they play a role in cerebral amyloid angiopathy? Curr Neurovasc Res 2015; 12:4-14.
    • (2015) Curr Neurovasc Res , vol.12 , pp. 4-14
    • Kniewallner, K.M.1
  • 50
    • 40049095589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • E- and P-selectin are not required for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in C57BL/6 and SJL mice
    • Doring A et al. E- and P-selectin are not required for the development of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in C57BL/6 and SJL mice. J Immunol 2007; 179: 8470-8479.
    • (2007) J Immunol , vol.179 , pp. 8470-8479
    • Doring, A.1
  • 51
    • 39849101009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteomic analysis of active multiple sclerosis lesions reveals therapeutic targets
    • Han MH et al. Proteomic analysis of active multiple sclerosis lesions reveals therapeutic targets. Nature 2008; 451: 1076-1081.
    • (2008) Nature , vol.451 , pp. 1076-1081
    • Han, M.H.1
  • 53
    • 84873593121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet serotonin promotes the recruitment of neutrophils to sites of acute inflammation in mice
    • Duerschmied D et al. Platelet serotonin promotes the recruitment of neutrophils to sites of acute inflammation in mice. Blood 2013; 121: 1008-1015.
    • (2013) Blood , vol.121 , pp. 1008-1015
    • Duerschmied, D.1
  • 54
    • 50449101712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of fluoxetine on disease activity in relapsing multiple sclerosis: a doubleblind, placebo-controlled, exploratory study
    • Mostert JP et al. Effects of fluoxetine on disease activity in relapsing multiple sclerosis: a doubleblind, placebo-controlled, exploratory study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2008; 79: 1027-1031.
    • (2008) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.79 , pp. 1027-1031
    • Mostert, J.P.1
  • 55
    • 48249095497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of platelet activation in multiple sclerosis
    • Sheremata WA et al. Evidence of platelet activation in multiple sclerosis. J Neuroinflammation 2008; 5:27.
    • (2008) J Neuroinflammation , vol.5 , pp. 27
    • Sheremata, W.A.1
  • 56
    • 84897140103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating microparticles reflect treatment effects and clinical status in multiple sclerosis
    • Saenz-Cuesta M et al. Circulating microparticles reflect treatment effects and clinical status in multiple sclerosis. Biomark Med 2014; 8: 653-661.
    • (2014) Biomark Med , vol.8 , pp. 653-661
    • Saenz-Cuesta, M.1
  • 57
    • 84900423968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glatiramer acetate (copaxone) modulates platelet activation and inhibits thrombin- induced calcium influx: possible role of copaxone in targeting platelets during autoimmune neuroinflammation
    • Starossom SC et al. Glatiramer acetate (copaxone) modulates platelet activation and inhibits thrombin- induced calcium influx: possible role of copaxone in targeting platelets during autoimmune neuroinflammation. PLoS One 2014; 9: e96256.
    • (2014) PLoS One , vol.9
    • Starossom, S.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.