메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2007, Pages 1-222

Body-self dualism in contemporary ethics and politics

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84929850640     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511509643     Document Type: Book
Times cited : (126)

References (279)
  • 1
    • 0003740191 scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Derek Parfit, Reasons and Person (New York: Oxford University Press, 1989).
    • (1989) Reasons and Person
    • Parfit, D.1
  • 4
    • 25444454762 scopus 로고
    • Houston, TX: Center for Thomistic Studies
    • Richard Connell, Substance and Modern Science (Houston, TX: Center for Thomistic Studies, 1988), 3–39.
    • (1988) Substance and Modern Science , pp. 3-39
    • Connell, R.1
  • 5
    • 84929886804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the unity of compound things
    • ed. David Oderberg, Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers
    • Joshua Hoffman and Gary Rosenkrantz, “On the Unity of Compound Things,” in Form and Matter: Themes in Contemporary Metaphysics, ed. David Oderberg (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1999), 76–102.
    • (1999) Form and Matter: Themes in Contemporary Metaphysics , pp. 76-102
    • Hoffman, J.1    Rosenkrantz, G.2
  • 6
    • 84899286090 scopus 로고
    • Christians get the best of evolution
    • ed. Ernan McMullin, Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press
    • James Ross, “Christians Get the Best of Evolution,” in Evolution and Creation, ed. Ernan McMullin (Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1985), 223–251.
    • (1985) Evolution and Creation , pp. 223-251
    • Ross, J.1
  • 7
    • 33746143035 scopus 로고
    • Substance: Prolegomena to a realist theory of identity
    • Michael Ayers, “Substance: Prolegomena to a Realist Theory of Identity,” Journal of Philosophy 88 (1991), 69–90.
    • (1991) Journal of Philosophy , vol.88 , pp. 69-90
    • Ayers, M.1
  • 16
    • 0004246901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • revised edition, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Richard Swinburne, The Evolution of the Soul, revised edition (New York: Oxford University Press, 1997), 18–196.
    • (1997) The Evolution of the Soul , pp. 18-196
    • Swinburne, R.1
  • 21
    • 0004020391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • David Chalmers, The Conscious Mind (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996).
    • (1996) The Conscious Mind
    • Chalmers, D.1
  • 22
    • 34548322799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory of phenomenal concepts
    • ed. Anthony O’Hare, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Michael Tye, “A Theory of Phenomenal Concepts,” in Minds and Persons, Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 53, ed. Anthony O’Hare (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press), 91–105.
    • Minds and Persons, Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 53 , pp. 91-105
    • Tye, M.1
  • 23
    • 84875354995 scopus 로고
    • What do we think with
    • New York: Schocken
    • “What Do We Think with,” in God and the Soul (New York: Schocken, 1969), 3–41.
    • (1969) God and the Soul , pp. 3-41
  • 24
    • 62449083114 scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed, New York: Philosophical Library
    • Bernard Lonergan, Insight, 3rd ed. (New York: Philosophical Library, 1970), 3–19.
    • (1970) Insight , pp. 3-19
    • Lonergan, B.1
  • 25
    • 84929931704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does god have emotions
    • ed. Douglas Huffman and Eric Johnson, Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan
    • Patrick Lee, “Does God Have Emotions,” in God Under Fire: Modern Scholarship Reinvents God, ed. Douglas Huffman and Eric Johnson (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2002), 211–230.
    • (2002) God under Fire: Modern Scholarship Reinvents God , pp. 211-230
    • Lee, P.1
  • 26
    • 33748341166 scopus 로고
    • Descartes’ Notion of the Unity of Mind and Body
    • Daisie Radner, “Descartes’ Notion of the Unity of Mind and Body,” Journal of the History of Philosophy 9 (1971), 159–170
    • (1971) Journal of the History of Philosophy , vol.9 , pp. 159-170
    • Radner, D.1
  • 27
    • 0040869045 scopus 로고
    • The unity of descartes’ man
    • Paul Hoffman, “The Unity of Descartes’ Man,” Philosophical Review 95 (1986), 339–392.
    • (1986) Philosophical Review , vol.95 , pp. 339-392
    • Hoffman, P.1
  • 28
    • 0004246901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Richard Swinburne, The Evolution of the Soul (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986), 45–61.
    • (1986) The Evolution of the Soul , pp. 45-61
    • Swinburne, R.1
  • 29
    • 34249907659 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall
    • Jerome Shaffer, Philosophy of Mind (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968), 39–60.
    • (1968) Philosophy of Mind , pp. 39-60
    • Shaffer, J.1
  • 30
    • 61049372042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thought
    • ed. Michael Beaney, Oxford: Blackwell Publishers
    • Gotlob Frege, “Thought,” reprinted in The Frege Reader, ed. Michael Beaney (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1997).
    • (1997) The Frege Reader
    • Frege, G.1
  • 32
    • 84871055400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modal dualism: A critique
    • ed. Kevin Corcoran, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
    • Stewart Goetz, “Modal Dualism: A Critique,” in Soul, Body, and Survival, ed. Kevin Corcoran (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2001), 89–104.
    • (2001) Soul, Body, and Survival , pp. 89-104
    • Goetz, S.1
  • 34
    • 0010810222 scopus 로고
    • The self and the future
    • Bernard Williams, “The Self and the Future,” The Philosophical Review 79 (1970), 161–180.
    • (1970) The Philosophical Review , vol.79 , pp. 161-180
    • Williams, B.1
  • 35
    • 0004071138 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Robert Nozick, Philosophical Explanations (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1981), 39.
    • (1981) Philosophical Explanations , pp. 39
    • Nozick, R.1
  • 36
    • 84929879455 scopus 로고
    • Survival and the importance of identity
    • ed. Daniel Kolak and Raymond Martin, New York: Macmillan
    • Sydney Shoemaker, “Survival and the Importance of Identity,” in Self and Identity, Contemporary Philosophical Issues, ed. Daniel Kolak and Raymond Martin (New York: Macmillan, 1991), 267–273.
    • (1991) Self and Identity, Contemporary Philosophical Issues , pp. 267-273
    • Shoemaker, S.1
  • 38
    • 84929864644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers
    • Raymond Martin and John Barresi (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 2003).
    • (2003)
    • Martin, R.1    Barresi, J.2
  • 39
    • 0010142928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Blackwell Publishers
    • Martin and Barresi, eds., Personal Identity (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 2003).
    • (2003) Personal Identity
    • Martin1    Barresi2
  • 40
    • 60950635499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal identity: The non-branching form of ‘what matters
    • ed. Richard Gale, Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers
    • Jennifer Whiting, “Personal Identity: The Non-Branching Form of ‘What Matters,’” in The Blackwell Guide to Metaphysics, ed. Richard Gale (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 2002), 190.
    • (2002) The Blackwell Guide to Metaphysics , pp. 190
    • Whiting, J.1
  • 41
    • 79956376757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unimportance of identity
    • Martin and Barresi
    • Derek Parfit, “The Unimportance of Identity,” in Martin and Barresi, Personal Identity, 292–318.
    • Personal Identity , pp. 292-318
    • Parfit, D.1
  • 44
    • 80053820307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal parts and the possibility of change
    • David Oderberg, “Temporal Parts and the Possibility of Change,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 69 (2004), 686–708.
    • (2004) Philosophy and Phenomenological Research , vol.69 , pp. 686-708
    • Oderberg, D.1
  • 45
    • 33847262598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence through time
    • Michael Loux and Dean Zimmerman, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Sally Haslanger, “Persistence through Time,” in Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics, ed. Michael Loux and Dean Zimmerman (New York: Oxford University Press, 2003).
    • (2003) Oxford Handbook of Metaphysics, Ed
    • Haslanger, S.1
  • 49
    • 0004273805 scopus 로고
    • Oxford: Blackwell Publishers
    • Robert Nozick, Anarchy, State and Utopia (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1968), 43–45.
    • (1968) Anarchy, State and Utopia , pp. 43-45
    • Nozick, R.1
  • 50
    • 0346492832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience machines, dreams, and what matters
    • Christopher Tollefsen, “Experience Machines, Dreams, and What Matters,” The Journal of Value Inquiry 37 (2003), 153–164.
    • (2003) The Journal of Value Inquiry , vol.37 , pp. 153-164
    • Tollefsen, C.1
  • 51
    • 4243830452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Lynne Rudder Baker, Persons and Bodies (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 129–130.
    • (2000) Persons and Bodies , pp. 129-130
    • Baker, L.R.1
  • 52
    • 79959384672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identity, composition, and the simplicity of the self
    • E. J. Lowe, “Identity, Composition, and the Simplicity of the Self,” in Soul, Body, and Survival, 139–158.
    • Soul, Body, and Survival , pp. 139-158
    • Lowe, E.J.1
  • 53
    • 84925978911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially coinciding objects
    • ed. Michael C. Rea, New York: Rowman and Littlefield
    • Frederick Doepke, “Spatially Coinciding Objects,” in Material Constitution: A Reader, ed. Michael C. Rea (New York: Rowman and Littlefield, 1997), 10–24.
    • (1997) Material Constitution: A Reader , pp. 10-24
    • Doepke, F.1
  • 54
    • 33750052201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Materialism with a human face
    • Lynne Baker, “Materialism with a Human Face,” in Soul, Body, and Survival, 159–180.
    • Soul, Body, and Survival , pp. 159-180
    • Baker, L.1
  • 56
    • 33644879062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Material coincidence and the indiscernibility problem
    • Eric Olson, in “Material Coincidence and the Indiscernibility Problem,” The Philosophical Quarterly 51 (2001), 353
    • (2001) The Philosophical Quarterly , vol.51 , pp. 353
    • Olson, E.1
  • 57
    • 84922067391 scopus 로고
    • Copper statues and pieces of copper
    • Michael Burke, “Copper Statues and Pieces of Copper,” Analysis 52 (1992), 12–17.
    • (1992) Analysis , vol.52 , pp. 12-17
    • Burke, M.1
  • 58
    • 0042532697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Person and bodies: How to avoid the new dualism
    • “Person and Bodies: How to Avoid the New Dualism,” American Philosophical Quarterly 34 (1997), 451–467.
    • (1997) American Philosophical Quarterly , vol.34 , pp. 451-467
  • 59
    • 80054562175 scopus 로고
    • Theories of masses and problems of constitution
    • Dean Zimmerman, “Theories of Masses and Problems of Constitution,” Philosophical Review 104 (1995), 53–110.
    • (1995) Philosophical Review , vol.104 , pp. 53-110
    • Zimmerman, D.1
  • 61
    • 0004210529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 7th ed., Sunderland, MA: Sinnauer Associates
    • Scott Gilbert, Developmental Biology, 7th ed. (Sunderland, MA: Sinnauer Associates, 2003).
    • (2003) Developmental Biology
    • Gilbert, S.1
  • 63
    • 57149121613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal brain and cognitive development
    • “Fetal Brain and Cognitive Development,” Developmental Review 20 (1999), 81–98.
    • (1999) Developmental Review , vol.20 , pp. 81-98
  • 64
    • 84929885529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Materialism with a human face
    • Baker, “Materialism with a Human Face,” in Persons and Bodies, 59–88.
    • Persons and Bodies , pp. 59-88
    • Baker1
  • 65
    • 0001021961 scopus 로고
    • Brain bisection and the unity of consciousness
    • Thomas Nagel, “Brain Bisection and the Unity of Consciousness,” Synthese 22 (1971), 396–413.
    • (1971) Synthese , vol.22 , pp. 396-413
    • Nagel, T.1
  • 67
    • 0010207235 scopus 로고
    • Personal identity and survival
    • John Robinson, “Personal Identity and Survival,” Journal of Philosophy 85 (1988), 319–328.
    • (1988) Journal of Philosophy , vol.85 , pp. 319-328
    • Robinson, J.1
  • 68
    • 0742282209 scopus 로고
    • Conscious agency and unsplit and split brains
    • ed. B. Josephson and V. Raamachandran, London: Pergamon
    • D. M. MacKay, “Conscious Agency and Unsplit and Split Brains,” in Consciousness and the Physical World, ed. B. Josephson and V. Raamachandran (London: Pergamon, 1980), 108ff.
    • (1980) Consciousness and the Physical World , pp. 108ff
    • MacKay, D.M.1
  • 69
    • 0004206653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Boulder, CO: Westview Press
    • Jaegwon Kim, Philosophy of Mind (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1998), 1–24.
    • (1998) Philosophy of Mind , pp. 1-24
    • Kim, J.1
  • 70
    • 9744284451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Routledge
    • Eleanore Stump, Aquinas (New York: Routledge, 2003), 212–216.
    • (2003) Aquinas , pp. 212-216
    • Stump, E.1
  • 71
    • 84880417511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
    • William Haskers, Emergent Dualism (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1999), 27–57.
    • (1999) Emergent Dualism , pp. 27-57
    • Haskers, W.1
  • 73
    • 0040102491 scopus 로고
    • New York: Macmillan Publishing Co
    • Intellect: Mind Over Matter (New York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1990).
    • (1990) Intellect: Mind over Matter
  • 74
    • 0004189879 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Joel Wallman, Aping Language (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1992).
    • (1992) Aping Language
    • Wallman, J.1
  • 78
    • 33747392950 scopus 로고
    • Immaterial aspects of thought
    • James F. Ross, “Immaterial Aspects of Thought,” Journal of Philosophy 89 (1992), 136–150.
    • (1992) Journal of Philosophy , vol.89 , pp. 136-150
    • Ross, J.F.1
  • 79
    • 62449083114 scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed., New York: Philosophical Library
    • Bernard Lonergan, Insight, 3rd ed. (New York: Philosophical Library, 1970).
    • (1970) Insight
    • Lonergan, B.1
  • 86
    • 11844276487 scopus 로고
    • Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press
    • Germain Grisez, Beyond the New Theism (Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 1975).
    • (1975) Beyond the New Theism
    • Grisez, G.1
  • 87
    • 0009280816 scopus 로고
    • Alternate possibilities and moral responsibilities
    • Harry Frankfurt, “Alternate Possibilities and Moral Responsibilities,” Journal of Philosophy 66 (1969), 829–839.
    • (1969) Journal of Philosophy , vol.66 , pp. 829-839
    • Frankfurt, H.1
  • 89
    • 84883766022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why frankfurt examples beg the question
    • P. A. Woodward, “Why Frankfurt Examples Beg the Question,” Journal of Social Philosophy 33 (2002), 540–547.
    • (2002) Journal of Social Philosophy , vol.33 , pp. 540-547
    • Woodward, P.A.1
  • 92
  • 93
    • 0004255852 scopus 로고
    • London: Macmillan Publishing Co
    • Henry Sidgwick, Methods of Ethics (London: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1901).
    • (1901) Methods of Ethics
    • Sidgwick, H.1
  • 96
    • 84929867235 scopus 로고
    • Libertarianism and rationality
    • ed. Timothy O’Connor, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Richard Double, “Libertarianism and Rationality,” in Agents, Causes, Events: Essays on Indeterminism and Free Will, ed. Timothy O’Connor (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1995), 57–65.
    • (1995) Agents, Causes, Events: Essays on Indeterminism and Free Will , pp. 57-65
    • Double, R.1
  • 99
    • 84929859712 scopus 로고
    • ed. B. Reiser, Turin, Italy: Marietti
    • Tomus III, Naturalis Philosophiae, ed. B. Reiser (Turin, Italy: Marietti, 1948–1950).
    • (1948) Naturalis Philosophiae
    • Tomus Iii1
  • 100
    • 0003596189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
    • William Hasker, The Emergent Self (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1999).
    • (1999) The Emergent Self
    • Hasker, W.1
  • 103
    • 0345170802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press
    • William Wallace, The Modeling of Nature (Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press, 1996), 35–53.
    • (1996) The Modeling of Nature , pp. 35-53
    • Wallace, W.1
  • 104
    • 84876544650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elemental virtual presence in st. Thomas
    • Christopher Decaen, “Elemental Virtual Presence in St. Thomas,” The Thomist 64 (2000), 271–300.
    • (2000) The Thomist , vol.64 , pp. 271-300
    • Decaen, C.1
  • 110
    • 61949179034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical persons and postmortem survival without temporal gaps
    • ed. Kevin Corcoran, Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press
    • Kevin Corcoran, “Physical Persons and Postmortem Survival without Temporal Gaps,” in Soul, Body, and Survival: Essays on the Metaphysics of the Human Person, ed. Kevin Corcoran (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2001), 201–217.
    • (2001) Soul, Body, and Survival: Essays on the Metaphysics of the Human Person , pp. 201-217
    • Corcoran, K.1
  • 112
    • 61949234986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The compatibility of materialism and survival: The ‘falling elevator model,”
    • Dean Zimmerman, “The Compatibility of Materialism and Survival: The ‘Falling Elevator’ Model,” Faith and Philosophy 16 (1999), 194–212.
    • (1999) Faith and Philosophy , vol.16 , pp. 194-212
    • Zimmerman, D.1
  • 113
    • 84929849417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soul, body and personhood
    • Patrick Lee, “Soul, Body and Personhood,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 49 (2005), 122–123.
    • (2005) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.49 , pp. 122-123
    • Lee, P.1
  • 114
    • 34547744229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Van inwagen, zimmerman, and the materialist conception of resurrection
    • David Hershenov, “Van Inwagen, Zimmerman, and the Materialist Conception of Resurrection,” Religious Studies 38 (2002), 451–469.
    • (2002) Religious Studies , vol.38 , pp. 451-469
    • Hershenov, D.1
  • 115
    • 79955768507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicalism and resurrection
    • Stephen T. Davis, “Physicalism and Resurrection,” in Soul, Body and Survival, 229–248.
    • Soul, Body and Survival , pp. 229-248
    • Davis, S.T.1
  • 117
    • 84929855850 scopus 로고
    • Garden City, NY: Doubleday
    • City of God (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1958), 22.20.
    • (1958) City of God , vol.22 , pp. 20
  • 119
    • 84929875564 scopus 로고
    • All animals are equal
    • 4th ed., ed. James P. Sterba, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co
    • Peter Singer, “All Animals Are Equal,” in Morality in Practice, 4th ed., ed. James P. Sterba (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing Co., 1994) 478.
    • (1994) Morality in Practice , pp. 478
    • Singer, P.1
  • 120
    • 0004259456 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed., New York: The New York Review of Books
    • Peter Singer, Animal Liberation, 2nd ed. (New York: The New York Review of Books, 1990).
    • (1990) Animal Liberation
    • Singer, P.1
  • 122
    • 0039426213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What, if anything, renders all humans morally equal?
    • Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers
    • Richard Arneson, “What, if Anything, Renders All Humans Morally Equal?” in Singer and His Critics, ed. Dale Jamieson (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 1999), 103–127.
    • (1999) Singer and His Critics, Ed. Dale Jamieson , pp. 103-127
    • Arneson, R.1
  • 123
    • 0008729881 scopus 로고
    • Inherent worth, respect, and rights
    • Louis G. Lombardi, “Inherent Worth, Respect, and Rights,” Environmental Ethics 5 (1983), 257–270.
    • (1983) Environmental Ethics , vol.5 , pp. 257-270
    • Lombardi, L.G.1
  • 125
    • 33645168077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reasons for action: Evaluative cognitions that underlie motivations
    • Joseph Boyle, “Reasons for Action: Evaluative Cognitions that Underlie Motivations,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 46 (2001), 177–197.
    • (2001) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.46 , pp. 177-197
    • Boyle, J.1
  • 126
    • 0346468126 scopus 로고
    • How to argue about practical reason
    • R. Jay Wallace, “How to Argue about Practical Reason,” Mind 99 (1990), 355–387.
    • (1990) Mind , vol.99 , pp. 355-387
    • Jay Wallace, R.1
  • 127
    • 0039680308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skepticism about practical reason
    • Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Christine Korsgaard, “Skepticism about Practical Reason,” in her Creating the Kingdom of Ends (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1996).
    • (1996) Creating the Kingdom of Ends
    • Korsgaard, C.1
  • 128
    • 84921598728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moral motivation
    • David Brink, “Moral Motivation,” Ethics 107 (1997), 4–32.
    • (1997) Ethics , vol.107 , pp. 4-32
    • Brink, D.1
  • 129
    • 0004278015 scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press
    • John Finnis, Fundamentals of Ethics (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 1983), 26–79.
    • (1983) Fundamentals of Ethics , pp. 26-79
    • Finnis, J.1
  • 130
    • 0003956640 scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Joseph Raz, The Morality of Freedom (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), 288–368.
    • (1986) The Morality of Freedom , pp. 288-368
    • Raz, J.1
  • 131
    • 84928457445 scopus 로고
    • Practical principles, moral truth and ultimate ends
    • Germain Grisez, Joseph Boyle, and John Finnis, “Practical Principles, Moral Truth and Ultimate Ends,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 33 (1988), 99–151.
    • (1988) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.33 , pp. 99-151
    • Grisez, G.1    Boyle, J.2    Finnis, J.3
  • 138
    • 0035285840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transcendental defense of speciesism
    • Michael Goldman, “A Transcendental Defense of Speciesism,” Journal of Value Inquiry 35 (2001), 59–69.
    • (2001) Journal of Value Inquiry , vol.35 , pp. 59-69
    • Goldman, M.1
  • 139
    • 84899361604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why believe in the intrinsic dignity and equality of persons?
    • William J. Zanardi, “Why Believe in the Intrinsic Dignity and Equality of Persons?” Southwest Philosophy Review 14 (1998), 151–168.
    • (1998) Southwest Philosophy Review , vol.14 , pp. 151-168
    • Zanardi, W.J.1
  • 140
    • 2942616519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pro-life argument from substantial identity: A defense
    • Patrick Lee, “The Pro-Life Argument from Substantial Identity: A Defense,” Bioethics 18 (2004), 249–263.
    • (2004) Bioethics , vol.18 , pp. 249-263
    • Lee, P.1
  • 141
    • 2942560808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential properties and the right to life: A response to lee
    • Dean Stretton, “Essential Properties and the Right to Life: A Response to Lee,” Bioethics 18 (2004), 264–282.
    • (2004) Bioethics , vol.18 , pp. 264-282
    • Stretton, D.1
  • 142
    • 33846031563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial identity and the right to life: A rejoinder to dean stretton
    • Patrick Lee, “Substantial Identity and the Right to Life: A Rejoinder to Dean Stretton,” forthcoming in Bioethics 21 (2007), 93–97.
    • (2007) Bioethics , vol.21 , pp. 93-97
    • Lee, P.1
  • 144
    • 0004061683 scopus 로고
    • London: Routledge and Kegan Paul
    • Georg Henrik vonWright, Varieties of Goodness (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1963), 64–66.
    • (1963) Varieties of Goodness , pp. 64-66
    • VonWright, G.H.1
  • 145
    • 33751081291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pleasure
    • Paul Edwards (New York: Macmillan
    • William Alston, “Pleasure,” in The Encyclopedia of Philosophy, ed. Paul Edwards (New York: Macmillan, 1967).
    • The Encyclopedia of Philosophy , pp. 1967
    • Alston, W.1
  • 146
    • 0004143532 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall
    • William Frankena, Ethics (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1963), 67–75.
    • (1963) Ethics , pp. 67-75
    • Frankena, W.1
  • 147
    • 33847306556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Varieties of hedonism
    • David Sobel, “Varieties of Hedonism,” Journal of Social Philosophy 33 (2002), 240–256.
    • (2002) Journal of Social Philosophy , vol.33 , pp. 240-256
    • Sobel, D.1
  • 148
    • 0037885616 scopus 로고
    • Bloomington: Indiana University Press
    • Panayot Butchvarov, Skepticism in Ethics (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989), 92–95.
    • (1989) Skepticism in Ethics , pp. 92-95
    • Butchvarov, P.1
  • 149
    • 0141790876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hedonism, preferentialism, and value bearers
    • Toni Ronnow-Rasmussen, “Hedonism, Preferentialism, and Value Bearers,” The Journal of Value Inquiry 36 (2002), 463–472.
    • (2002) The Journal of Value Inquiry , vol.36 , pp. 463-472
    • Ronnow-Rasmussen, T.1
  • 150
    • 84929850302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed., ed. Steven M. Cahn and Peter Markie, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Ethics, History, Theory, and Contemporary Issues, 3rd ed., ed. Steven M. Cahn and Peter Markie (New York: Oxford University Press, 2006), 237ff.
    • (2006) Ethics, History, Theory, and Contemporary Issues , pp. 237ff
  • 156
    • 0004278015 scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press
    • John Finnis, The Fundamentals of Ethics (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 1983), 37ff.
    • (1983) The Fundamentals of Ethics , pp. 37ff
    • Finnis, J.1
  • 157
    • 33746130213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The good life: A defense of attitudinal hedonism
    • Fred Feldman, “The Good Life: A Defense of Attitudinal Hedonism,” Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 65 (2002), 605–628.
    • (2002) Philosophy and Phenomenological Research , vol.65 , pp. 605-628
    • Feldman, F.1
  • 158
    • 84928457445 scopus 로고
    • Practical principles, moral truth and ultimate ends
    • Germain Grisez, John Finnis, and Joseph Boyle, “Practical Principles, Moral Truth and Ultimate Ends,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 33 (1988), 99–151.
    • (1988) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.33 , pp. 99-151
    • Grisez, G.1    Finnis, J.2    Boyle, J.3
  • 160
    • 84974142923 scopus 로고
    • Two theories of the good
    • ed. Steven M. Cahn and Peter Markie (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • L. W. Sumner, “Two Theories of the Good,” in The Good Life and the Human Good, ed. Steven M. Cahn and Peter Markie (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1992), 1–14.
    • (1992) The Good Life and the Human Good , pp. 1-14
    • Sumner, L.W.1
  • 161
    • 35448976377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desire and the human good
    • ed. Thomas L. Carson and Paul K. Moser (New York: Oxford University Press
    • Richard Kraut, “Desire and the Human Good,” in Morality and the Good Life, ed. Thomas L. Carson and Paul K. Moser (New York: Oxford University Press, 1997), 164–176.
    • (1997) Morality and the Good Life , pp. 164-176
    • Kraut, R.1
  • 164
    • 33746120567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press
    • Thomas L. Carson, Value and the Good Life (Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press, 2000).
    • (2000) Value and the Good Life
    • Carson, T.L.1
  • 166
    • 0003956640 scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • Joseph Raz, The Morality of Freedom (New York: Oxford University Press, 1986), 288–320.
    • (1986) The Morality of Freedom , pp. 288-320
    • Raz, J.1
  • 167
  • 169
    • 84974108329 scopus 로고
    • The limits of well-being
    • ed. Ellen Frankel Paul, Fred D. Miller, Jr., and Jeffrey Paul, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
    • Shelly Kagan, “The Limits of Well-Being,” in The Good Life and the Human Good, ed. Ellen Frankel Paul, Fred D. Miller, Jr., and Jeffrey Paul. (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1992), 169–189.
    • (1992) The Good Life and the Human Good , pp. 169-189
    • Kagan, S.1
  • 170
    • 0000546201 scopus 로고
    • Troubles with functionalism
    • Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press
    • Ned Block, “Troubles with Functionalism,” in Readings in Philosophical Psychology, vol. 1 (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1980), 268–305.
    • (1980) Readings in Philosophical Psychology , vol.1 , pp. 268-305
    • Block, N.1
  • 171
    • 0004240210 scopus 로고
    • London: Oxford University Press
    • W. D. Ross, The Right and the Good (London: Oxford University Press, 1930), 135.
    • (1930) The Right and the Good , pp. 135
    • Ross, W.D.1
  • 172
    • 84929901206 scopus 로고
    • The moral mirror of pleasure: Considerations about the recreational use of drugs
    • ed. Steven Luper-Fay and Curtis Brower, New York: Garland
    • Sheridan Hough, “The Moral Mirror of Pleasure: Considerations about the Recreational Use of Drugs,” in Drugs, Morality and the Law, ed. Steven Luper-Fay and Curtis Brower (New York: Garland, 1994), 133–134.
    • (1994) Drugs, Morality and the Law , pp. 133-134
    • Hough, S.1
  • 174
    • 84920696302 scopus 로고
    • New York: Basil Blackwell
    • Urmson, Aristotle’s Ethics (New York: Basil Blackwell, 1988), 107.
    • (1988) Aristotle’s Ethics , pp. 107
    • Urmson1
  • 175
    • 0004293174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed., Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone
    • William J. Larsen, Human Embryology, 3rd ed. (Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone, 2001), 1.
    • (2001) Human Embryology , pp. 1
    • Larsen, W.J.1
  • 178
    • 0004210529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 7th ed., Sunderland, MA: Sinnauer Associates
    • Scott Gilbert, Developmental Biology, 7th ed. (Sunderland, MA: Sinnauer Associates, 2003).
    • (2003) Developmental Biology
    • Gilbert, S.1
  • 179
    • 34247540083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • St. Thomas aquinas on human ensoulment
    • John Haldane and Patrick Lee, “St. Thomas Aquinas on Human Ensoulment,” Philosophy 78 (2003), 255–278.
    • (2003) Philosophy , vol.78 , pp. 255-278
    • Haldane, J.1    Lee, P.2
  • 180
    • 33645199982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Souls and the beginning of life
    • “Souls and the Beginning of Life,” Philosophy 78 (2003), 515–531.
    • (2003) Philosophy , vol.78 , pp. 515-531
  • 181
    • 23744456090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rational souls and the beginning of life
    • Haldane and Lee’s reply, “Rational Souls and the Beginning of Life,” Philosophy 78 (2003), 532–540.
    • (2003) Philosophy , vol.78 , pp. 532-540
    • Haldane1    Lee’s2
  • 183
    • 16644376578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planarians
    • September 21
    • A. Sanchez Alvarado, “Planarians,” Current Biology 14 (18) (September 21, 2004), R737.
    • (2004) Current Biology , vol.14 , Issue.18 , pp. R737
    • Sanchez Alvarado, A.1
  • 186
    • 0019995804 scopus 로고
    • Mosaic trisomies in human spontaneous abortions
    • T. Hassold, “Mosaic Trisomies in Human Spontaneous Abortions,” Human Genetics, 11 (1982), 31–35.
    • (1982) Human Genetics , vol.11 , pp. 31-35
    • Hassold, T.1
  • 187
  • 190
    • 0002048322 scopus 로고
    • Immediate animation and delayed hominization
    • S. J. Joseph Donceel, “Immediate Animation and Delayed Hominization,” Theological Studies 31 (1970), 76–105.
    • (1970) Theological Studies , vol.31 , pp. 76-105
    • Joseph Donceel, S.J.1
  • 191
    • 0004155566 scopus 로고
    • New York: Cambridge
    • Norman Ford, When Did I Begin? (New York: Cambridge, 1988), 115ff.
    • (1988) When Did I Begin? , pp. 115ff
    • Ford, N.1
  • 192
    • 0343021047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press
    • Abortion and Unborn Human Life (Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press, 1996), 79–104.
    • (1996) Abortion and Unborn Human Life , pp. 79-104
  • 194
    • 0034137048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zygotic and embryonic gene expression in cow: A review of timing and mechanisms of early gene expression as compared with other species
    • February
    • E. Memili and N. L. First, “Zygotic and Embryonic Gene Expression in Cow: A Review of Timing and Mechanisms of Early Gene Expression as Compared with Other Species,” Zygote 8 (1) (February 2000), 87–93.
    • (2000) Zygote , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 87-93
    • Memili, E.1    First, N.L.2
  • 195
    • 0031941277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mouse embryos do not wait for the mbt: Chromatin and rna polymerase remodeling in genome activation at the onset of development
    • E. M. Thompson, E. Legouy, and J. P. Renard, “Mouse Embryos Do Not Wait for the MBT: Chromatin and RNA Polymerase Remodeling in Genome Activation at the Onset of Development,” Development 124 (22) (1998) 4615–4625.
    • (1998) Development , vol.124 , Issue.22 , pp. 4615-4625
    • Thompson, E.M.1    Legouy, E.2    Renard, J.P.3
  • 200
    • 2342525977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Totipotency and the moral status of embryos
    • William J. Fitzpatrick, “Totipotency and the Moral Status of Embryos,” Journal of Social Philosophy 35 (2004), 108–122.
    • (2004) Journal of Social Philosophy , vol.35 , pp. 108-122
    • Fitzpatrick, W.J.1
  • 201
    • 84886814161 scopus 로고
    • On the moral and legal status of abortion
    • 2nd ed., ed. Joel Feinberg, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth
    • Mary Ann Warren, “On the Moral and Legal Status of Abortion,” in The Problem of Abortion, 2nd ed., ed. Joel Feinberg (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1984), 102–109.
    • (1984) The Problem of Abortion , pp. 102-109
    • Warren, M.A.1
  • 203
    • 0003560902 scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed., New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Peter Singer, Practical Ethics, 3rd ed. (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993).
    • (1993) Practical Ethics
    • Singer, P.1
  • 204
    • 0025420199 scopus 로고
    • Does the fetus have a future-like-ours?
    • Peter McInerney, “Does the Fetus Have a Future-Like-Ours?” Journal of Philosophy 87 (1990), 264–268.
    • (1990) Journal of Philosophy , vol.87 , pp. 264-268
    • McInerney, P.1
  • 206
    • 84929879455 scopus 로고
    • Survival and the importance of identity
    • Daniel Kolak and Raymond Martin, New York: Macmillan
    • Sydney Shoemaker, “Survival and the Importance of Identity,” in Daniel Kolak and Raymond Martin, Self and Identity: Contemporary Philosophical Issues (New York: Macmillan, 1991), 267–273.
    • (1991) Self and Identity: Contemporary Philosophical Issues , pp. 267-273
    • Shoemaker, S.1
  • 207
    • 60950635499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal identity: The non-branching form of ‘what matters,”
    • ed. Richard Gale, Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers
    • Jennifer Whiting, “Personal Identity: The Non-Branching Form of ‘What Matters’,” in The Blackwell Guide to Metaphysics, ed. Richard Gale (Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishers, 2002), 190ff.
    • (2002) The Blackwell Guide to Metaphysics , pp. 190ff
    • Whiting, J.1
  • 209
    • 84929889371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natureof-a-kind argument in “fellow creatures,”
    • “natureof-a-kind argument” in “Fellow Creatures,” Journal of Ethics 9 (2005), 353–380.
    • (2005) Journal of Ethics , vol.9 , pp. 353-380
  • 212
    • 0032801494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locating the beginnings of pain
    • Stuart Derbyshire, “Locating the Beginnings of Pain,” Bioethics 13 (1999), 21ff.
    • (1999) Bioethics , vol.13 , pp. 21ff
    • Derbyshire, S.1
  • 213
    • 57149121613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal brain and cognitive development
    • R. Joseph, “Fetal Brain and Cognitive Development,” Developmental Review 20 (1999), 97–98.
    • (1999) Developmental Review , vol.20 , pp. 97-98
    • Joseph, R.1
  • 214
    • 2942616519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pro-life argument from substantial identity: A defense
    • “The Pro-Life Argument from Substantial Identity: A Defense,” Bioethics 18 (2004), 249–263.
    • (2004) Bioethics , vol.18 , pp. 249-263
  • 215
    • 2942560808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Essential properties and the right to life: A response to lee
    • Dean Stretton, “Essential Properties and the Right to Life: A Response to Lee” Bioethics 18 (2004), 264–282.
    • (2004) Bioethics , vol.18 , pp. 264-282
    • Stretton, D.1
  • 216
    • 33846031563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substantial identity and the right to life: A rejoinder to dean stretton
    • Patrick Lee, “Substantial Identity and the Right to Life: A Rejoinder to Dean Stretton,” Bioethics 21 (2007), 93–97.
    • (2007) Bioethics , vol.21 , pp. 93-97
    • Lee, P.1
  • 217
    • 80052854065 scopus 로고
    • Why abortion is wrong
    • Don Marquis, “Why Abortion Is Wrong,” Journal of Philosophy 86 (1989), 182–202.
    • (1989) Journal of Philosophy , vol.86 , pp. 182-202
    • Marquis, D.1
  • 220
    • 0003752552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abortion, intimacy, and the duty to gestate
    • Margaret Olivia Little, “Abortion, Intimacy, and the Duty to Gestate,” Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 2 (1999), 295–312.
    • (1999) Ethical Theory and Moral Practice , vol.2 , pp. 295-312
    • Little, M.O.1
  • 221
    • 33947209214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arguments from bodily rights: A critical analysis
    • 2nd ed., ed. Louis Pojman and Francis J. Beckwith, Belmont, CA: Wadsworth
    • Francis J. Beckwith, “Arguments from Bodily Rights: A Critical Analysis,” in The Abortion Controversy: 25 Years after Roe v. Wade, 2nd ed., ed. Louis Pojman and Francis J. Beckwith (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 1998), 132–150.
    • (1998) The Abortion Controversy: 25 Years after Roe V. Wade , pp. 132-150
    • Beckwith, F.J.1
  • 222
    • 84929918438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The permissibility of abortion
    • ed. Andrew I. Cohen and Christopher Wellman, New York: Blackwell Publishers
    • “The Permissibility of Abortion,” in Contemporary Debates in Applied Ethics, ed. Andrew I. Cohen and Christopher Wellman (New York: Blackwell Publishers, 2005), 27–40.
    • (2005) Contemporary Debates in Applied Ethics , pp. 27-40
  • 223
    • 0039194013 scopus 로고
    • New York: Oxford University Press
    • F. M. Kamm, Creation and Abortion (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992), 80ff.
    • (1992) Creation and Abortion , pp. 80ff
    • Kamm, F.M.1
  • 226
    • 0003560902 scopus 로고
    • 2nd ed., New York: Cambridge University Press
    • Peter Singer, Practical Ethics, 2nd ed. (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993), 395.
    • (1993) Practical Ethics , pp. 395
    • Singer, P.1
  • 227
    • 0006605415 scopus 로고
    • The philosophical case against euthanasia
    • ed. John Keown, New York: Cambridge University Press
    • John Finnis, “The Philosophical Case against Euthanasia,” in Euthanasia Examined: Ethical, Legal and Clinical Perspectives, ed. John Keown (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1995), 68–70.
    • (1995) Euthanasia Examined: Ethical, Legal and Clinical Perspectives , pp. 68-70
    • Finnis, J.1
  • 230
    • 84928457445 scopus 로고
    • Practical principles, moral truth and ultimate ends
    • Germain Grisez, Joseph Boyle, and John Finnis, “Practical Principles, Moral Truth and Ultimate Ends,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 33 (1988), 99–151.
    • (1988) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.33 , pp. 99-151
    • Grisez, G.1    Boyle, J.2    Finnis, J.3
  • 232
    • 0004278015 scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press
    • John Finnis, Fundamentals of Ethics (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 1983).
    • (1983) Fundamentals of Ethics
    • Finnis, J.1
  • 237
    • 0343021047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press
    • Patrick Lee, Abortion and Unborn Human Life (Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press, 1996).
    • (1996) Abortion and Unborn Human Life
    • Lee, P.1
  • 238
    • 84929913747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active and passive euthanasia
    • 5th ed., ed. Thomas A. Mappes and Jane S. Zembaty, New York: McGraw-Hill
    • James Rachels, “Active and Passive Euthanasia,” reprinted in several places, for example: Social Ethics, Morality and Social Policy, 5th ed., ed. Thomas A. Mappes and Jane S. Zembaty (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1997), 61–66.
    • (1997) Social Ethics, Morality and Social Policy , pp. 61-66
    • Rachels, J.1
  • 239
    • 84929890093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding the case against euthanasia
    • John Finnis, “Understanding the Case against Euthanasia,” in Euthanasia Examined, 64–65.
    • Euthanasia Examined , pp. 64-65
    • Finnis, J.1
  • 240
    • 0035004625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do physicians have an inviolable duty not to kill?
    • Gary Seay, “Do Physicians Have an Inviolable Duty Not to Kill?” The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 26 (2001), 78.
    • (2001) The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy , vol.26 , pp. 78
    • Seay, G.1
  • 241
    • 0024723961 scopus 로고
    • Should nutrition and hydration be provided to permanently unconscious and other mentally disabled persons?
    • “Should Nutrition and Hydration Be Provided to Permanently Unconscious and Other Mentally Disabled Persons?” Issues in Law and Medicine 5 (1989), 181–196.
    • (1989) Issues in Law and Medicine , vol.5 , pp. 181-196
  • 242
    • 0003961109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4th ed., Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press
    • Benedict Ashley, Health Care Ethics, 4th ed. (Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 1997), 421–426.
    • (1997) Health Care Ethics , pp. 421-426
    • Ashley, B.1
  • 245
    • 1842607395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain death: Updating a valid concept for 2004
    • ed. Calixto Machado and D. Alan Shewmon, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
    • Julius Korein and Calixto Machado, “Brain Death: Updating a Valid Concept for 2004,” in Brain Death and Disorders of Consciousness, ed. Calixto Machado and D. Alan Shewmon (Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, 2004), 1–14.
    • (2004) Brain Death and Disorders of Consciousness , pp. 1-14
    • Korein, J.1    Machado, C.2
  • 246
    • 13444249997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • “a thomistic understanding of human death
    • Jason Eberl, “A Thomistic Understanding of Human Death, Bioethics 19 (2005), 29–48.
    • (2005) Bioethics , vol.19 , pp. 29-48
    • Eberl, J.1
  • 247
    • 0027381883 scopus 로고
    • Brain death: Reconciling definitions, criteria, and tests
    • Amir Halevy and Baruch Brody, “Brain Death: Reconciling Definitions, Criteria, and Tests,” Annals of Internal Medicine 119 (1993), 519–525.
    • (1993) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.119 , pp. 519-525
    • Halevy, A.1    Brody, B.2
  • 249
    • 0026636274 scopus 로고
    • Defining death: A superficial and fragile consensus
    • Stewart J. Youngner, “Defining Death: A Superficial and Fragile Consensus,” Archives of Neurology 49 (1992) 570–572.
    • (1992) Archives of Neurology , vol.49 , pp. 570-572
    • Youngner, S.J.1
  • 250
    • 0035183576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The brain and somatic integration: Insights into the standard biological rationale for equating ‘brain death with death,”
    • D. Alan Shewmon, “The Brain and Somatic Integration: Insights into the Standard Biological Rationale for Equating ‘Brain Death’ with Death,” The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 26 (2001), 457–478.
    • (2001) The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy , vol.26 , pp. 457-478
    • Alan Shewmon, D.1
  • 251
    • 0032153448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brainstem death, ‘brain death’ and death: A critical re-evaluation of the purported equivalence,”
    • D. Alan Shewmon, “Brainstem Death’, ‘Brain Death’ and Death: A Critical Re-Evaluation of the Purported Equivalence,” Issues in Law and Medicine 14 (1998), 125–145.
    • (1998) Issues in Law and Medicine , vol.14 , pp. 125-145
    • Alan Shewmon, D.1
  • 252
    • 0031702524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic ‘brain death: Meta-analysis and conceptual consequences,”
    • D. Alan Shewmon, “Chronic ‘Brain Death’: Meta-Analysis and Conceptual Consequences,” Neurology 51 (1998), 1538–1545.
    • (1998) Neurology , vol.51 , pp. 1538-1545
    • Alan Shewmon, D.1
  • 253
    • 33748037696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long survival following bacterial meningitis-associated brain destruction
    • July
    • Susan Repertinger, William P. Fitzgibbons, Mathew F. Omojola, and Roger A. Brumback, “Long Survival Following Bacterial Meningitis-Associated Brain Destruction,” Journal of Child Neurology 21 (July 2006), 591–595.
    • (2006) Journal of Child Neurology , vol.21 , pp. 591-595
    • Repertinger, S.1    Fitzgibbons, W.P.2    Omojola, M.F.3    Brumback, R.A.4
  • 255
    • 26444578292 scopus 로고
    • Dignity, death and modern virtue
    • Michael J. Meyer, “Dignity, Death and Modern Virtue,” American Philosophical Quarterly 32 (1995), 45–56.
    • (1995) American Philosophical Quarterly , vol.32 , pp. 45-56
    • Meyer, M.J.1
  • 257
    • 84904678524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human body and sexuality in the teaching of pope john paul ii
    • ed. Christopher Tollfsen, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers
    • Patrick Lee, “The Human Body and Sexuality in the Teaching of Pope John Paul II,” in John Paul II’s Contribution to Catholic Bioethics, ed. Christopher Tollfsen (The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2004), 107–120.
    • (2004) John Paul II’s Contribution to Catholic Bioethics , pp. 107-120
    • Lee, P.1
  • 259
    • 84875594945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York: Harper
    • The Conservative Soul (New York: Harper, 2006), 76–99.
    • (2006) The Conservative Soul , pp. 76-99
  • 262
    • 0347375798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The good of marriage and the morality of sexual relations: Some philosophical and historical observations
    • “The Good of Marriage and the Morality of Sexual Relations: Some Philosophical and Historical Observations,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 42 (1997), 97–134.
    • (1997) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.42 , pp. 97-134
  • 263
    • 21344456019 scopus 로고
    • Marriage and the liberal imagination
    • Robert P. George and Gerard V. Bradley, “Marriage and the Liberal Imagination,” Georgetown Law Review 84 (1995), 301–320.
    • (1995) Georgetown Law Review , vol.84 , pp. 301-320
    • George, R.P.1    Bradley, G.V.2
  • 264
    • 20444464473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What sex can be: Self-alienation, illusion, or one-flesh union
    • Patrick Lee and Robert P. George, “What Sex Can Be: Self-Alienation, Illusion, or One-Flesh Union,” American Journal of Jurisprudence 42 (1997), 135–157.
    • (1997) American Journal of Jurisprudence , vol.42 , pp. 135-157
    • Lee, P.1    George, R.P.2
  • 266
    • 84929851664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural sex: Germain grisez, sex, and natural law
    • Gareth Moore, O. P., “Natural Sex: Germain Grisez, Sex, and Natural Law,” in Revival of Natural Law, ed. Nigel Bigger and Rufus Black (Burlington, VT: Ashgate, 2001), 225.
    • (2001) Revival of Natural Law , pp. 225
    • Gareth Moore, O.P.1
  • 268
    • 0347213225 scopus 로고
    • In defense of promiscuity
    • ed. Robert M. Stewart, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Frederick Elliston, “In Defense of Promiscuity,” in Philosophical Perspectives on Sex and Love, ed. Robert M. Stewart (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995), 152.
    • (1995) Philosophical Perspectives on Sex and Love , pp. 152
    • Elliston, F.1
  • 269
    • 0346445170 scopus 로고
    • Charges against prostitution: An attempt at philosophical assessment
    • Lars O. Ericsson, “Charges against Prostitution: An Attempt at Philosophical Assessment,” Ethics 90 (1980), 338–339.
    • (1980) Ethics , vol.90 , pp. 338-339
    • Ericsson, L.O.1
  • 272
    • 20444452158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homosexuality and the pib argument
    • John Corvino, “Homosexuality and the PIB Argument,” Ethics 115 (2005), 501–534.
    • (2005) Ethics , vol.115 , pp. 501-534
    • Corvino, J.1
  • 273
    • 0347843201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural law, morality and sexual complementarity
    • Martha Nussbaum, New York: Oxford University Press
    • Paul Weithman, “Natural Law, Morality and Sexual Complementarity,” in Laws and Nature, ed. Martha Nussbaum (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996).
    • (1996) Laws and Nature
    • Weithman, P.1
  • 274
    • 21344468114 scopus 로고
    • Homosexuality and the conservative mind
    • Stephen Macedo, “Homosexuality and the Conservative Mind,” Georgetown Law Journal 84 (1995), 261–300.
    • (1995) Georgetown Law Journal , vol.84 , pp. 261-300
    • Macedo, S.1
  • 275
    • 79954958500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Christian sexual ethics and teleological organicity
    • Alexander Pruss, “Christian Sexual Ethics and Teleological Organicity,” The Thomist 64 (2000), 71–100.
    • (2000) The Thomist , vol.64 , pp. 71-100
    • Pruss, A.1
  • 277
  • 279
    • 34248078158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sexual desire, moral choice, and human ends
    • Laurence Thomas, “Sexual Desire, Moral Choice, and Human Ends,” Journal of Social Philosophy 33 (2002), 178–192.
    • (2002) Journal of Social Philosophy , vol.33 , pp. 178-192
    • Thomas, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.