메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 6, 1998, Pages 1538-1545

Chronic 'brain death': Meta-analysis and conceptual consequences

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE; AGED; ARTICLE; ASYSTOLE; BRAIN DEATH; CHILD; COMA; CONTROLLED STUDY; HEMODYNAMICS; HUMAN; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MEDICAL ETHICS; META ANALYSIS; NEWBORN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SURVIVAL TIME; VENTILATOR;

EID: 0031702524     PISSN: 00283878     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1212/WNL.51.6.1538     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (362)

References (45)
  • 2
    • 0027635952 scopus 로고
    • The impending collapse of the whole-brain definition of death
    • published erratum in Hastings Cent Rep 1993; 23(6):4
    • Veatch RM. The impending collapse of the whole-brain definition of death [published erratum in Hastings Cent Rep 1993; 23(6):4]. Hastings Cent Rep 1993;23(4):18-24.
    • (1993) Hastings Cent Rep , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 18-24
    • Veatch, R.M.1
  • 3
    • 0002919214 scopus 로고
    • 'Brain death': A valid theme with invalid variations, blurred by semantic ambiguity
    • White RJ, Angstwurm H, Carrasco de Paula I, eds. 10-14 December, 1989. (Scripta Varia 83). Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences
    • Shewmon DA. 'Brain death': a valid theme with invalid variations, blurred by semantic ambiguity. In: White RJ, Angstwurm H, Carrasco de Paula I, eds. Working Group on the Determination of Brain Death and its Relationship to Human Death. 10-14 December, 1989. (Scripta Varia 83). Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences, 1992:23-51.
    • (1992) Working Group on the Determination of Brain Death and Its Relationship to Human Death , pp. 23-51
    • Shewmon, D.A.1
  • 4
    • 0029058935 scopus 로고
    • Practice parameters for determining brain death in adults
    • American Academy of Neurology Quality Standards Subcommittee. Practice parameters for determining brain death in adults (summary statement). Neurology 1995;45:1012-1014.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1012-1014
  • 5
    • 0029079010 scopus 로고
    • Determining brain death in adults
    • Wijdicks EF. Determining brain death in adults. Neurology 1995;45:1003-1011.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1003-1011
    • Wijdicks, E.F.1
  • 6
    • 0027381883 scopus 로고
    • Brain death: Reconciling definitions, criteria, and tests
    • Halevy A, Brody B. Brain death: reconciling definitions, criteria, and tests. Ann Intern Med 1993;119:519-525.
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.119 , pp. 519-525
    • Halevy, A.1    Brody, B.2
  • 7
    • 0030870991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reexamining the definition and criteria of death
    • Taylor RM. Reexamining the definition and criteria of death. Semin Neurol 1997;17:265-270.
    • (1997) Semin Neurol , vol.17 , pp. 265-270
    • Taylor, R.M.1
  • 8
    • 0025461959 scopus 로고
    • Misunderstanding death on a respirator
    • Tomlinson T. Misunderstanding death on a respirator. Bioethics 1990;4:253-264.
    • (1990) Bioethics , vol.4 , pp. 253-264
    • Tomlinson, T.1
  • 9
    • 0030639398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is it time to abandon brain death?
    • Truog RD. Is it time to abandon brain death? Hastings Cent Rep 1997;27(1):29-37.
    • (1997) Hastings Cent Rep , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 29-37
    • Truog, R.D.1
  • 10
    • 0026636274 scopus 로고
    • Defining death: A superficial and fragile consensus
    • Youngner SJ. Defining death: a superficial and fragile consensus. Arch Neurol 1992;49:570-572.
    • (1992) Arch Neurol , vol.49 , pp. 570-572
    • Youngner, S.J.1
  • 11
    • 84855246404 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of death
    • Conference of Medical Royal Colleges and their Faculties in the United Kingdom. Diagnosis of death. Lancet 1979;1:261-262.
    • (1979) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 261-262
  • 12
    • 0018271815 scopus 로고
    • The problem of brain death: Development and history
    • Korein J. The problem of brain death: development and history. Ann NY Acad Sci 1978;315:19-38.
    • (1978) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.315 , pp. 19-38
    • Korein, J.1
  • 14
    • 0006684763 scopus 로고
    • Stockholm: Swedish Ministry of Health and Social Affairs
    • Swedish Committee on Defining Death. The concept of death: summary. Stockholm: Swedish Ministry of Health and Social Affairs, 1984.
    • (1984) The Concept of Death: Summary
  • 15
    • 0001033592 scopus 로고
    • Final considerations formulated by the scientific participants
    • White RJ, Angstwurm H, Carrasco de Paula I, eds. December 10-14, 1989. (Scripta Varia 83). Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences
    • White RJ, Angstwurm H, Carrasco de Paula I. Final considerations formulated by the scientific participants. In: White RJ, Angstwurm H, Carrasco de Paula I, eds. Working Group on the Determination of Brain Death and its Relationship to Human Death. December 10-14, 1989. (Scripta Varia 83). Vatican City: Pontifical Academy of Sciences, 1992:81-82.
    • (1992) Working Group on the Determination of Brain Death and Its Relationship to Human Death , pp. 81-82
    • White, R.J.1    Angstwurm, H.2    Carrasco De Paula, I.3
  • 16
    • 0019835868 scopus 로고
    • Brain death in Britain as reflected in renal donors
    • Jennett B, Hessett C. Brain death in Britain as reflected in renal donors. BMJ 1981;283:359-362.
    • (1981) BMJ , vol.283 , pp. 359-362
    • Jennett, B.1    Hessett, C.2
  • 17
    • 0021384012 scopus 로고
    • The definition, criterion, and statute of death
    • Bernat JL. The definition, criterion, and statute of death. Semin Neurol 1984;4:45-51.
    • (1984) Semin Neurol , vol.4 , pp. 45-51
    • Bernat, J.L.1
  • 19
    • 0025081924 scopus 로고
    • Perioperative management of the multiorgan donor
    • Robertson KM, Cook DR. Perioperative management of the multiorgan donor. Anesth Analg 1990;70:546-556.
    • (1990) Anesth Analg , vol.70 , pp. 546-556
    • Robertson, K.M.1    Cook, D.R.2
  • 20
    • 0002541189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organ transplantation
    • Narayan RK, Wilberger JE Jr, Povlishock JT, eds. New York: McGraw-Hill
    • Guerriero WG. Organ transplantation. In: Narayan RK, Wilberger JE Jr, Povlishock JT, eds. Neurotrauma. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1996:835-840.
    • (1996) Neurotrauma , pp. 835-840
    • Guerriero, W.G.1
  • 22
    • 0024516847 scopus 로고
    • The multiple organ donor: Identification and management
    • Soifer BE, Gelb AW. The multiple organ donor: identification and management. Ann Intern Med 1989;110:814-823.
    • (1989) Ann Intern Med , vol.110 , pp. 814-823
    • Soifer, B.E.1    Gelb, A.W.2
  • 24
    • 0004311581 scopus 로고
    • Albany, NY: State University of New York Press
    • Lamb D. Death, brain death and ethics. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1985.
    • (1985) Death, Brain Death and Ethics
    • Lamb, D.1
  • 25
    • 0024428181 scopus 로고
    • Effects of vasopressin and catecholamines on the maintenance of circulatory stability in brain-dead patients
    • Iwai A, Sakano T, Uenishi M, Sugimoto H, Yoshioka T, Sugimoto T. Effects of vasopressin and catecholamines on the maintenance of circulatory stability in brain-dead patients. Transplantation 1989;48:613-617.
    • (1989) Transplantation , vol.48 , pp. 613-617
    • Iwai, A.1    Sakano, T.2    Uenishi, M.3    Sugimoto, H.4    Yoshioka, T.5    Sugimoto, T.6
  • 26
    • 0026469475 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hormonal supplements on the maintenance of cardiac function in potential donor patients after cerebral death
    • discussion 102
    • Taniguchi S, Kitamura S, Kawachi K, Doi Y, Aoyama N. Effects of hormonal supplements on the maintenance of cardiac function in potential donor patients after cerebral death. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 1992;6:96-101; discussion 102.
    • (1992) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.6 , pp. 96-101
    • Taniguchi, S.1    Kitamura, S.2    Kawachi, K.3    Doi, Y.4    Aoyama, N.5
  • 27
    • 0024330378 scopus 로고
    • Lazarus sign and extensor posturing in a brain-dead patient: Case report
    • Heytens L, Verlooy J, Gheuens J, Bossaert L. Lazarus sign and extensor posturing in a brain-dead patient: case report. J Neurosurg 1989;71:449-451.
    • (1989) J Neurosurg , vol.71 , pp. 449-451
    • Heytens, L.1    Verlooy, J.2    Gheuens, J.3    Bossaert, L.4
  • 28
    • 0021245544 scopus 로고
    • Unusual spontaneous movements in brain-dead patients
    • Ropper AH. Unusual spontaneous movements in brain-dead patients. Neurology 1984;34:1089-1092.
    • (1984) Neurology , vol.34 , pp. 1089-1092
    • Ropper, A.H.1
  • 29
    • 0026089772 scopus 로고
    • Spinal man after declaration of brain death
    • Turmel A, Roux A, Bojanowski MW. Spinal man after declaration of brain death. Neurosurgery 1991;28:298-302.
    • (1991) Neurosurgery , vol.28 , pp. 298-302
    • Turmel, A.1    Roux, A.2    Bojanowski, M.W.3
  • 30
    • 0019790938 scopus 로고
    • Apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death: Clinical and physiological observations
    • Ropper AH, Kennedy SK, Russell L. Apnea testing in the diagnosis of brain death: clinical and physiological observations. J Neurosurg 1981;55:942-946.
    • (1981) J Neurosurg , vol.55 , pp. 942-946
    • Ropper, A.H.1    Kennedy, S.K.2    Russell, L.3
  • 31
    • 0022111775 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous respiratory movements with clinical brain death
    • Letter
    • Turnbull J, Rutledge F. Spontaneous respiratory movements with clinical brain death. Neurology 1985;35:1260. Letter.
    • (1985) Neurology , vol.35 , pp. 1260
    • Turnbull, J.1    Rutledge, F.2
  • 33
    • 0018186539 scopus 로고
    • Brain death (first of two parts)
    • Black PMcL. Brain death (first of two parts). N Engl J Med 1978;299:338-344.
    • (1978) N Engl J Med , vol.299 , pp. 338-344
    • Black, P.Mc.L.1
  • 34
    • 0019365908 scopus 로고
    • Brain death in three neurosurgical units
    • Jennett B, Gleave J, Wilson P. Brain death in three neurosurgical units. Br Med J 1981;282:533-539.
    • (1981) Br Med J , vol.282 , pp. 533-539
    • Jennett, B.1    Gleave, J.2    Wilson, P.3
  • 35
    • 0024513901 scopus 로고
    • Approach to management of the heartbeating 'brain dead' organ donor
    • Darby JM, Stein K, Grenvik A, Stuart SA. Approach to management of the heartbeating 'brain dead' organ donor. JAMA 1989;261:2222-2228.
    • (1989) JAMA , vol.261 , pp. 2222-2228
    • Darby, J.M.1    Stein, K.2    Grenvik, A.3    Stuart, S.A.4
  • 36
    • 0023202196 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of criteria for determination of brain death in Japan
    • Wien
    • Takeuchi K, Takeshita H, Takakura K, et al. Evolution of criteria for determination of brain death in Japan. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1987;87:93-98.
    • (1987) Acta Neurochir , vol.87 , pp. 93-98
    • Takeuchi, K.1    Takeshita, H.2    Takakura, K.3
  • 37
    • 0025294727 scopus 로고
    • Long-term renal preservation after brain death maintained with vasopressin and epinephrine
    • Kinoshita Y, Yahata K, Yoshioka T, Onishi S, Sugimoto T. Long-term renal preservation after brain death maintained with vasopressin and epinephrine. Transpl Int 1990;3:15-18.
    • (1990) Transpl Int , vol.3 , pp. 15-18
    • Kinoshita, Y.1    Yahata, K.2    Yoshioka, T.3    Onishi, S.4    Sugimoto, T.5
  • 38
    • 0022459007 scopus 로고
    • Prolonged hemodynamic maintenance by the combined administration of vasopressin and epinephrine in brain death: A clinical study
    • Yoshioka T, Sugimoto H, Uenishi M, et al. Prolonged hemodynamic maintenance by the combined administration of vasopressin and epinephrine in brain death: a clinical study. Neurosurgery 1986;18:565-567.
    • (1986) Neurosurgery , vol.18 , pp. 565-567
    • Yoshioka, T.1    Sugimoto, H.2    Uenishi, M.3
  • 39
    • 0028932193 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of deeply comatose patients on ventilators
    • Hung TP, Chen ST. Prognosis of deeply comatose patients on ventilators. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1995;58:75-80.
    • (1995) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 75-80
    • Hung, T.P.1    Chen, S.T.2
  • 40
    • 0002003642 scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary aspects of acute neurologic diseases
    • Ropper AH, ed. New York: Raven Press
    • Samuels MA. Cardiopulmonary aspects of acute neurologic diseases. In: Ropper AH, ed. Neurological and neurosurgical intensive care. 3rd ed. New York: Raven Press, 1993:103-119.
    • (1993) Neurological and Neurosurgical Intensive Care. 3rd Ed. , pp. 103-119
    • Samuels, M.A.1
  • 41
    • 0026748516 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial lesions induced after trauma and treatment
    • Yoshida K-I, Ogura Y, Wakasugi C. Myocardial lesions induced after trauma and treatment. Forensic Sci Int 1992;54: 181-189.
    • (1992) Forensic Sci Int , vol.54 , pp. 181-189
    • Yoshida, K.-I.1    Ogura, Y.2    Wakasugi, C.3
  • 42
    • 0023121114 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of pulmonary edema following experimental brain death in the chacma baboon
    • Novitzky D, Wicomb WN, Rose AG, Cooper DK, Reichart B. Pathophysiology of pulmonary edema following experimental brain death in the chacma baboon. Ann Thorac Surg 1987;43: 288-294.
    • (1987) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.43 , pp. 288-294
    • Novitzky, D.1    Wicomb, W.N.2    Rose, A.G.3    Cooper, D.K.4    Reichart, B.5
  • 43
    • 0023711262 scopus 로고
    • Injury of myocardial conduction tissue and coronary artery smooth muscle following brain death in the baboon
    • Novitzky D, Rose AG, Cooper DK. Injury of myocardial conduction tissue and coronary artery smooth muscle following brain death in the baboon. Transplantation 1988;45:964-966.
    • (1988) Transplantation , vol.45 , pp. 964-966
    • Novitzky, D.1    Rose, A.G.2    Cooper, D.K.3
  • 44
    • 0026951764 scopus 로고
    • Morte cerebrale e soprawivenza fetale prolungata
    • Antonini C, Alleva S, Campailla MT, et al. Morte cerebrale e soprawivenza fetale prolungata [Brain death and prolonged fetal survival]. Minerva Anestesiol 1992;58:1247-1252.
    • (1992) Minerva Anestesiol , vol.58 , pp. 1247-1252
    • Antonini, C.1    Alleva, S.2    Campailla, M.T.3
  • 45
    • 0013570750 scopus 로고
    • Multisystem sequelae of severe head injury
    • Cottrell JE, Smith DS, eds. St. Louis: Mosby
    • Matjasko MJ. Multisystem sequelae of severe head injury. In: Cottrell JE, Smith DS, eds. Anesthesia and neurosurgery. 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 1994:685-712.
    • (1994) Anesthesia and Neurosurgery. 3rd Ed. , pp. 685-712
    • Matjasko, M.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.