메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 4, 2015, Pages

Genetic Analysis Using an Isogenic Mating Pair of Aspergillus fumigatus Identifies Azole Resistance Genes and Lack of MAT Locus’s Role in Virulence

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ITRACONAZOLE; POSACONAZOLE; PYRROLE; VORICONAZOLE; ANTIFUNGAL AGENT; FUNGAL PROTEIN; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE; METHYLSTEROL MONOOXYGENASE; MIXED FUNCTION OXIDASE; PYRROLE DERIVATIVE; STEROL 14ALPHA DEMETHYLASE; TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 84929470013     PISSN: 15537366     EISSN: 15537374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004834     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (51)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 84898492007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory Diagnosis of Invasive Aspergillosis: from Diagnosis to Prediction of Outcome
    • Barton RC. Laboratory Diagnosis of Invasive Aspergillosis: from Diagnosis to Prediction of Outcome. Scientifica. 2013; 2013.
    • (2013) Scientifica , pp. 2013
    • Barton, R.C.1
  • 2
    • 28644434509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Nierman WC, Pain A, Anderson MJ, Wortman JR, Kim HS, Arroyo J, et al. Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. Nature. 2005; 438: 1151–1156. 16372009
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , pp. 1151-1156
    • Nierman, W.C.1    Pain, A.2    Anderson, M.J.3    Wortman, J.R.4    Kim, H.S.5    Arroyo, J.6
  • 3
    • 78649931835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What makes Aspergillus fumigatus a successful pathogen? Genes and molecules involved in invasive aspergillosis
    • Abad A, Fernandez-Molina JV, Bikandi J, Ramirez A, Margareto J, Sendino J, et al. What makes Aspergillus fumigatus a successful pathogen? Genes and molecules involved in invasive aspergillosis. Rev Iberoam Micol. 2010; 27: 155–182. doi: 10.1016/j.riam.2010.10.003 20974273
    • (2010) Rev Iberoam Micol , vol.27 , pp. 155-182
    • Abad, A.1    Fernandez-Molina, J.V.2    Bikandi, J.3    Ramirez, A.4    Margareto, J.5    Sendino, J.6
  • 4
    • 58749112527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of a sexual cycle in the opportunistic fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus
    • O'Gorman CM, Fuller HT, Dyer PS, Discovery of a sexual cycle in the opportunistic fungal pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus. Nature. 2009;457: 471–474. doi: 10.1038/nature07528 19043401
    • (2009) Nature , vol.457 , pp. 471-474
    • O'Gorman, C.M.1    Fuller, H.T.2    Dyer, P.S.3
  • 5
    • 84855229518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of an Aspergillus fumigatus "supermater" pair
    • Sugui JA, Losada L, Wang W, Varga J, Ngamskulrungroj P, Abu-Asab M, et al. Identification and characterization of an Aspergillus fumigatus "supermater" pair. MBio. 2011; 2: e00234–11. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00234-11 22108383
    • (2011) MBio , vol.2 , pp. 11
    • Sugui, J.A.1    Losada, L.2    Wang, W.3    Varga, J.4    Ngamskulrungroj, P.5    Abu-Asab, M.6
  • 6
    • 32544451896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction between genetic background and the mating-type locus in Cryptococcus neoformans virulence potential
    • Nielsen K, Marra RE, Hagen F, Boekhout T, Mitchell TG, Cox GM, et al. Interaction between genetic background and the mating-type locus in Cryptococcus neoformans virulence potential. Genetics. 2005; 171: 975–983. 15965241
    • (2005) Genetics , vol.171 , pp. 975-983
    • Nielsen, K.1    Marra, R.E.2    Hagen, F.3    Boekhout, T.4    Mitchell, T.G.5    Cox, G.M.6
  • 7
    • 84879451461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenic strains of the filamentous form of Cryptococcus neoformans for studies of fungal morphogenesis and virulence
    • Zhai B, Zhu P, Foyle D, Upadhyay S, Idnurm A, Lin X, Congenic strains of the filamentous form of Cryptococcus neoformans for studies of fungal morphogenesis and virulence. Infect Immun. 2013; 81: 2626–2637. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00259-13 23670559
    • (2013) Infect Immun , vol.81 , pp. 2626-2637
    • Zhai, B.1    Zhu, P.2    Foyle, D.3    Upadhyay, S.4    Idnurm, A.5    Lin, X.6
  • 8
    • 84879438806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenic strains for genetic analysis of virulence traits in Cryptococcus gattii
    • Zhu P, Zhai B, Lin X, Idnurm A, Congenic strains for genetic analysis of virulence traits in Cryptococcus gattii. Infect Immun. 2013; 81: 2616–2625. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00018-13 23670558
    • (2013) Infect Immun , vol.81 , pp. 2616-2625
    • Zhu, P.1    Zhai, B.2    Lin, X.3    Idnurm, A.4
  • 9
    • 0026334016 scopus 로고
    • Genetic association of mating types and virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans
    • Kwon-Chung KJ, Edman JC, Wickes BL, Genetic association of mating types and virulence in Cryptococcus neoformans. Infect Immun. 1992; 60: 602–605. 1730495
    • (1992) Infect Immun , vol.60 , pp. 602-605
    • Kwon-Chung, K.J.1    Edman, J.C.2    Wickes, B.L.3
  • 10
    • 76649107369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mating type and invasiveness are significantly associated in Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Alvarez-Perez S, Blanco JL, Alba P, Garcia ME, Mating type and invasiveness are significantly associated in Aspergillus fumigatus. Med Mycol. 2010; 48: 273–277. doi: 10.1080/13693780903095414 19634068
    • (2010) Med Mycol , vol.48 , pp. 273-277
    • Alvarez-Perez, S.1    Blanco, J.L.2    Alba, P.3    Garcia, M.E.4
  • 11
    • 78751518353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence in an insect model differs between mating types in Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Cheema MS, Christians JK, Virulence in an insect model differs between mating types in Aspergillus fumigatus. Med Mycol. 2011;49: 202–207. doi: 10.3109/13693786.2010.512301 20818921
    • (2011) Med Mycol , vol.49 , pp. 202-207
    • Cheema, M.S.1    Christians, J.K.2
  • 14
    • 43949121104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspofungin-resistant Aspergillus flavus after heart transplantation and mechanical circulatory support: a case report
    • Eschertzhuber S, Velik-Salchner C, Hoermann C, Hoefer D, Lass-Florl C, Caspofungin-resistant Aspergillus flavus after heart transplantation and mechanical circulatory support: a case report. Transpl Infec Dis. 2008; 10: 190–192. 17605738
    • (2008) Transpl Infec Dis , vol.10 , pp. 190-192
    • Eschertzhuber, S.1    Velik-Salchner, C.2    Hoermann, C.3    Hoefer, D.4    Lass-Florl, C.5
  • 15
    • 75949092532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal antibiotic treatment leads to multidrug resistance via radical-induced mutagenesis
    • Kohanski MA, DePristo MA, Collins JJ, Sublethal antibiotic treatment leads to multidrug resistance via radical-induced mutagenesis. Mol Cell 2010; 37: 311–320. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2010.01.003 20159551
    • (2010) Mol Cell , vol.37 , pp. 311-320
    • Kohanski, M.A.1    DePristo, M.A.2    Collins, J.J.3
  • 16
    • 84863666582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analysis of the evolution and mechanism of echinocandin resistance in Candida glabrata
    • Singh-Babak SD, Babak T, Diezmann S, Hill JA, Xie JL, Chen YL, et al. Global analysis of the evolution and mechanism of echinocandin resistance in Candida glabrata. PLoS Pathog. 2012; 8: e1002718. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002718 22615574
    • (2012) PLoS Pathog , vol.8 , pp. e1002718
    • Singh-Babak, S.D.1    Babak, T.2    Diezmann, S.3    Hill, J.A.4    Xie, J.L.5    Chen, Y.L.6
  • 17
    • 84886501384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using Genetic Methods To Define the Targets of Compounds with Antimalarial Activity
    • Flannery EL, Fidock DA, Winzeler EA, Using Genetic Methods To Define the Targets of Compounds with Antimalarial Activity. J Med Chem. 2013; 56: 7761–7771. doi: 10.1021/jm400325j 23927658
    • (2013) J Med Chem , vol.56 , pp. 7761-7771
    • Flannery, E.L.1    Fidock, D.A.2    Winzeler, E.A.3
  • 19
    • 84870590660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of a HapE mutation that causes azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus through whole genome sequencing and sexual crossing
    • Camps SM, Dutilh BE, Arendrup MC, Rijs AJ, Snelders E, Huynen MA, et al. Discovery of a HapE mutation that causes azole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus through whole genome sequencing and sexual crossing. PLoS One. 2012 7: e50034. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0050034 23226235
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7 , pp. e50034
    • Camps, S.M.1    Dutilh, B.E.2    Arendrup, M.C.3    Rijs, A.J.4    Snelders, E.5    Huynen, M.A.6
  • 20
    • 43249118838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Fedorova ND, Khaldi N, Joardar VS, Maiti R, Amedeo P, Anderson MJ, et al. Genomic islands in the pathogenic filamentous fungus Aspergillus fumigatus. PLoS Genet. 2008; 4: e1000046. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000046 18404212
    • (2008) PLoS Genet , vol.4 , pp. e1000046
    • Fedorova, N.D.1    Khaldi, N.2    Joardar, V.S.3    Maiti, R.4    Amedeo, P.5    Anderson, M.J.6
  • 21
    • 84870890386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diverse applications of RNA-seq for functional genomic studies in Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Rokas A, Gibbons JG, Zhou X, Beauvais A, Latge JP, The diverse applications of RNA-seq for functional genomic studies in Aspergillus fumigatus. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2012; 1273: 25–34. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2012.06755.x 23230834
    • (2012) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1273 , pp. 25-34
    • Rokas, A.1    Gibbons, J.G.2    Zhou, X.3    Beauvais, A.4    Latge, J.P.5
  • 22
    • 0028893203 scopus 로고
    • Mouse model of X-linked chronic granulomatous disease, an inherited defect in phagocyte superoxide production
    • Pollock JD, Williams DA, Gifford MA, Li LL, Du X, Fisherman J, et al. Mouse model of X-linked chronic granulomatous disease, an inherited defect in phagocyte superoxide production. Nat Genet. 1995; 9: 202–209. 7719350
    • (1995) Nat Genet , vol.9 , pp. 202-209
    • Pollock, J.D.1    Williams, D.A.2    Gifford, M.A.3    Li, L.L.4    Du, X.5    Fisherman, J.6
  • 23
    • 84866458499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspergillus tanneri sp. nov., a new pathogen that causes invasive disease refractory to antifungal therapy
    • Sugui JA, Peterson SW, Clark LP, Nardone G, Folio L, Riedlinger G, et al. Aspergillus tanneri sp. nov., a new pathogen that causes invasive disease refractory to antifungal therapy. J Clin Microbiol. 2012; 50: 3309–3317. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01509-12 22855513
    • (2012) J Clin Microbiol , vol.50 , pp. 3309-3317
    • Sugui, J.A.1    Peterson, S.W.2    Clark, L.P.3    Nardone, G.4    Folio, L.5    Riedlinger, G.6
  • 24
    • 4444297435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between gliotoxin production and virulence of Aspergillus fumigatus in Galleria mellonella
    • Reeves EP, Messina CG, Doyle S, Kavanagh K, Correlation between gliotoxin production and virulence of Aspergillus fumigatus in Galleria mellonella. Mycopathologia. 2004;158: 73–79. 15487324
    • (2004) Mycopathologia , vol.158 , pp. 73-79
    • Reeves, E.P.1    Messina, C.G.2    Doyle, S.3    Kavanagh, K.4
  • 25
    • 33745020068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of larvae of Galleria mellonella to infection by Aspergillus fumigatus is dependent upon stage of conidial germination
    • Renwick J, Daly P, Reeves EP, Kavanagh K, Susceptibility of larvae of Galleria mellonella to infection by Aspergillus fumigatus is dependent upon stage of conidial germination. Mycopathologia. 2006; 161: 377–384. 16761185
    • (2006) Mycopathologia , vol.161 , pp. 377-384
    • Renwick, J.1    Daly, P.2    Reeves, E.P.3    Kavanagh, K.4
  • 26
    • 79951500577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenicity of Aspergillus fumigatus mutants assessed in Galleria mellonella matches that in mice
    • Slater JL, Gregson L, Denning DW, Warn PA, Pathogenicity of Aspergillus fumigatus mutants assessed in Galleria mellonella matches that in mice. Med Mycol. 2011; 49 Suppl 1: S107–113. doi: 10.3109/13693786.2010.523852 20950221
    • (2011) Med Mycol , vol.49 , pp. 107-113
    • Slater, J.L.1    Gregson, L.2    Denning, D.W.3    Warn, P.A.4
  • 27
    • 0031850829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable phenotypic resistance of Candida species to amphotericin B conferred by preexposure to subinhibitory levels of azoles
    • Vazquez JA, Arganoza MT, Boikov D, Yoon S, Sobel JD, Akins RA, Stable phenotypic resistance of Candida species to amphotericin B conferred by preexposure to subinhibitory levels of azoles. J Clin Microbiol. 1998; 36: 2690–2695. 9705415
    • (1998) J Clin Microbiol , vol.36 , pp. 2690-2695
    • Vazquez, J.A.1    Arganoza, M.T.2    Boikov, D.3    Yoon, S.4    Sobel, J.D.5    Akins, R.A.6
  • 28
    • 33744495089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In Vitro Activities of Posaconazole, Fluconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole, and Amphotericin B against a Large Collection of Clinically Important Molds and Yeasts
    • Sabatelli F, Patel R, Mann PA, Mendrick CA, Norris CC, Hare R, et al. In Vitro Activities of Posaconazole, Fluconazole, Itraconazole, Voriconazole, and Amphotericin B against a Large Collection of Clinically Important Molds and Yeasts. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2006; 50: 2009–2015. 16723559
    • (2006) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.50 , pp. 2009-2015
    • Sabatelli, F.1    Patel, R.2    Mann, P.A.3    Mendrick, C.A.4    Norris, C.C.5    Hare, R.6
  • 29
    • 0034962824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of two different 14-alpha sterol demethylase-related genes (cyp51A and cyp51B) in Aspergillus fumigatus and other Aspergillus species
    • Mellado E, Diaz-Guerra TM, Cuenca-Estrella M, Rodriguez-Tudela JL, Identification of two different 14-alpha sterol demethylase-related genes (cyp51A and cyp51B) in Aspergillus fumigatus and other Aspergillus species. J Clin Microbiol. 2001; 39: 2431–2438. 11427550
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 2431-2438
    • Mellado, E.1    Diaz-Guerra, T.M.2    Cuenca-Estrella, M.3    Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L.4
  • 30
    • 84875910124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ergosterol biosynthesis in Aspergillus fumigatus: its relevance as an antifungal target and role in antifungal drug resistance
    • Alcazar-Fuoli L, Mellado E, Ergosterol biosynthesis in Aspergillus fumigatus: its relevance as an antifungal target and role in antifungal drug resistance. Front Microbiol. 2012; 3:439. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2012.00439 23335918
    • (2012) Front Microbiol , vol.3 , pp. 439
    • Alcazar-Fuoli, L.1    Mellado, E.2
  • 31
    • 80052686689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcription of the Hsp30, Hsp70, and Hsp90 heat shock protein genes is modulated by the PalA protein in response to acid pH-sensing in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans
    • Freitas JS, Silva EM, Leal J, Gras DE, Martinez-Rossi NM, Dos Santos LD, et al. Transcription of the Hsp30, Hsp70, and Hsp90 heat shock protein genes is modulated by the PalA protein in response to acid pH-sensing in the fungus Aspergillus nidulans. Cell Stress and Chaperones. 2011; 16: 565–572. doi: 10.1007/s12192-011-0267-5 21553327
    • (2011) Cell Stress and Chaperones , vol.16 , pp. 565-572
    • Freitas, J.S.1    Silva, E.M.2    Leal, J.3    Gras, D.E.4    Martinez-Rossi, N.M.5    Dos Santos, L.D.6
  • 32
    • 19744382332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A (HMG-CoA) reductases
    • Friesen JA, Rodwell VW, The 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme-A (HMG-CoA) reductases. Genome Biol. 2004; 5: 248. 15535874
    • (2004) Genome Biol , vol.5 , pp. 248
    • Friesen, J.A.1    Rodwell, V.W.2
  • 33
    • 0023182502 scopus 로고
    • SSC1, a member of the 70-kDa heat shock protein multigene family of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is essential for growth
    • Craig EA, Kramer J, Kosic-Smithers J, SSC1, a member of the 70-kDa heat shock protein multigene family of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is essential for growth. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987; 84: 4156–4160. 3035571
    • (1987) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.84 , pp. 4156-4160
    • Craig, E.A.1    Kramer, J.2    Kosic-Smithers, J.3
  • 34
    • 28844461287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A. fumigatus and A. oryzae
    • Galagan JE, Calvo SE, Cuomo C, Ma LJ, Wortman JR, Batzoglou S, et al. Sequencing of Aspergillus nidulans and comparative analysis with A. fumigatus and A. oryzae. Nature. 2005; 438: 1105–1115. 16372000
    • (2005) Nature , vol.438 , pp. 1105-1115
    • Galagan, J.E.1    Calvo, S.E.2    Cuomo, C.3    Ma, L.J.4    Wortman, J.R.5    Batzoglou, S.6
  • 35
    • 77953515722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserved regulators of mating are essential for Aspergillus fumigatus cleistothecium formation
    • Szewczyk E, Krappmann S, Conserved regulators of mating are essential for Aspergillus fumigatus cleistothecium formation. Eukaryot Cell. 2010; 9: 774–783. doi: 10.1128/EC.00375-09 20348388
    • (2010) Eukaryot Cell , vol.9 , pp. 774-783
    • Szewczyk, E.1    Krappmann, S.2
  • 36
    • 37649022869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SRC1: an intron-containing yeast gene involved in sister chromatid segregation
    • Rodríguez-Navarro S, Carlos Igual J, Pérez-Ortín JE, SRC1: an intron-containing yeast gene involved in sister chromatid segregation. Yeast. 2002; 19: 43–54. 11754482
    • (2002) Yeast , vol.19 , pp. 43-54
    • Rodríguez-Navarro, S.1    Carlos, I.J.2    Pérez-Ortín, J.E.3
  • 37
    • 51649120646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The inner nuclear membrane protein Src1 associates with subtelomeric genes and alters their regulated gene expression
    • Grund SE, Fischer T, Cabal GG, Antunez O, Perez-Ortin JE, Hurt E, The inner nuclear membrane protein Src1 associates with subtelomeric genes and alters their regulated gene expression. J Cell Biol. 2008; 182: 897–910. doi: 10.1083/jcb.200803098 18762579
    • (2008) J Cell Biol , vol.182 , pp. 897-910
    • Grund, S.E.1    Fischer, T.2    Cabal, G.G.3    Antunez, O.4    Perez-Ortin, J.E.5    Hurt, E.6
  • 38
    • 0037560327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • cAMP signaling in Aspergillus fumigatus is involved in the regulation of the virulence gene pksP and in defense against killing by macrophages
    • Liebmann B, Gattung S, Jahn B, Brakhage AA, cAMP signaling in Aspergillus fumigatus is involved in the regulation of the virulence gene pksP and in defense against killing by macrophages. Mol Genet Genomics. 2003; 269: 420–435. 12734751
    • (2003) Mol Genet Genomics , vol.269 , pp. 420-435
    • Liebmann, B.1    Gattung, S.2    Jahn, B.3    Brakhage, A.A.4
  • 39
    • 77952946376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of sex: a perspective from the fungal kingdom
    • Lee SC, Ni M, Li W, Shertz C, Heitman J, The evolution of sex: a perspective from the fungal kingdom. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2010;74: 298–340. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00005-10 20508251
    • (2010) Microbiol Mol Biol Rev , vol.74 , pp. 298-340
    • Lee, S.C.1    Ni, M.2    Li, W.3    Shertz, C.4    Heitman, J.5
  • 40
    • 0031741483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships in Aspergillus Section Fumigati inferred from partial β-tubulin and hydrophobin DNA sequences
    • Geiser DM, Frisvad JC, Taylor JW, Evolutionary relationships in Aspergillus Section Fumigati inferred from partial β-tubulin and hydrophobin DNA sequences. Mycologia. 1998; 90: 831–845.
    • (1998) Mycologia , vol.90 , pp. 831-845
    • Geiser, D.M.1    Frisvad, J.C.2    Taylor, J.W.3
  • 41
    • 70849123186 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of multiple isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus from patients: genotype, mating type and invasiveness
    • Alvarez-Perez S, Garcia ME, Bouza E, Pelaez T, Blanco JL, Characterization of multiple isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus from patients: genotype, mating type and invasiveness. Med Mycol. 2009; 47: 601–608. doi: 10.1080/13693780802380537 18798050
    • (2009) Med Mycol , vol.47 , pp. 601-608
    • Alvarez-Perez, S.1    Garcia, M.E.2    Bouza, E.3    Pelaez, T.4    Blanco, J.L.5
  • 42
    • 0015991051 scopus 로고
    • Studies on Emmonsiella capsulata (Histoplasma capsulatum). II. Distribution of the two mating types in 13 endemic states of the United States
    • Kwon-Chung KJ, Weeks RJ, Larsh HW, Studies on Emmonsiella capsulata (Histoplasma capsulatum). II. Distribution of the two mating types in 13 endemic states of the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 1974; 99: 44–49. 4811175
    • (1974) Am J Epidemiol , vol.99 , pp. 44-49
    • Kwon-Chung, K.J.1    Weeks, R.J.2    Larsh, H.W.3
  • 43
    • 84907131965 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the two mating types among Histoplasma capsulatum isolates obtained from an urban histoplasmosis outbreak
    • Kwon-Chung KJ, Bartlett MS, Wheat LJ, Distribution of the two mating types among Histoplasma capsulatum isolates obtained from an urban histoplasmosis outbreak. Sabouraudia. 1984; 22: 155–157. 6729659
    • (1984) Sabouraudia , vol.22 , pp. 155-157
    • Kwon-Chung, K.J.1    Bartlett, M.S.2    Wheat, L.J.3
  • 44
    • 0018196299 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of alpha and alpha mating types of Cryptococcus neoformans among natural and clinical isolates
    • Kwon-Chung KJ, Bennett JE, Distribution of alpha and alpha mating types of Cryptococcus neoformans among natural and clinical isolates. Am J Epidemiol. 1978; 108: 337–340. 364979
    • (1978) Am J Epidemiol , vol.108 , pp. 337-340
    • Kwon-Chung, K.J.1    Bennett, J.E.2
  • 45
    • 77949534747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The antifungal drug voriconazole is an efficient inhibitor of brain cholesterol 24S-hydroxylase in vitro and in vivo
    • Shafaati M, Mast N, Beck O, Nayef R, Heo GY, Bjorkhem-Bergman L, et al. The antifungal drug voriconazole is an efficient inhibitor of brain cholesterol 24S-hydroxylase in vitro and in vivo. J Lipid Res. 2010; 51: 318–323. doi: 10.1194/jlr.M900174-JLR200 19474457
    • (2010) J Lipid Res , vol.51 , pp. 318-323
    • Shafaati, M.1    Mast, N.2    Beck, O.3    Nayef, R.4    Heo, G.Y.5    Bjorkhem-Bergman, L.6
  • 46
    • 84896907500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of a Key Lysine Residue in Heat Shock Protein 90 Required for Azole and Echinocandin Resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Lamoth F, Juvvadi PR, Soderblom EJ, Moseley MA, Asfaw YG, Steinbach WJ, Identification of a Key Lysine Residue in Heat Shock Protein 90 Required for Azole and Echinocandin Resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014; 58: 1889–1896. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02286-13 24395240
    • (2014) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.58 , pp. 1889-1896
    • Lamoth, F.1    Juvvadi, P.R.2    Soderblom, E.J.3    Moseley, M.A.4    Asfaw, Y.G.5    Steinbach, W.J.6
  • 47
    • 84855278233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SREBP Coordinates Iron and Ergosterol Homeostasis to Mediate Triazole Drug and Hypoxia Responses in the Human Fungal Pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Blatzer M, Barker BM, Willger SD, Beckmann N, Blosser SJ, Cornish EJ, et al. SREBP Coordinates Iron and Ergosterol Homeostasis to Mediate Triazole Drug and Hypoxia Responses in the Human Fungal Pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus. PLoS Genet. 2011; 7: e1002374. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002374 22144905
    • (2011) PLoS Genet , vol.7 , pp. e1002374
    • Blatzer, M.1    Barker, B.M.2    Willger, S.D.3    Beckmann, N.4    Blosser, S.J.5    Cornish, E.J.6
  • 48
    • 57049177783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proteomic and Transcriptomic Analysis of Aspergillus fumigatus on Exposure to Amphotericin B
    • Gautam P, Shankar J, Madan T, Sirdeshmukh R, Sundaram CS, Gade WN, et al. Proteomic and Transcriptomic Analysis of Aspergillus fumigatus on Exposure to Amphotericin B. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008; 52: 4220–4227. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01431-07 18838595
    • (2008) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.52 , pp. 4220-4227
    • Gautam, P.1    Shankar, J.2    Madan, T.3    Sirdeshmukh, R.4    Sundaram, C.S.5    Gade, W.N.6
  • 49
    • 76749131138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrative analysis of the heat shock response in Aspergillus fumigatus
    • Albrecht D, Guthke R, Brakhage A, Kniemeyer O, Integrative analysis of the heat shock response in Aspergillus fumigatus. BMC Genomics. 2010; 11: 32. doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-11-32 20074381
    • (2010) BMC Genomics , vol.11 , pp. 32
    • Albrecht, D.1    Guthke, R.2    Brakhage, A.3    Kniemeyer, O.4
  • 51
    • 17444414246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of Aspergillus fumigatus: an efficient tool for insertional mutagenesis and targeted gene disruption
    • Sugui JA, Chang YC, Kwon-Chung KJ, Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of Aspergillus fumigatus: an efficient tool for insertional mutagenesis and targeted gene disruption. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2005; 71: 1798–1802. 15812003
    • (2005) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.71 , pp. 1798-1802
    • Sugui, J.A.1    Chang, Y.C.2    Kwon-Chung, K.J.3
  • 53
    • 64149120666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conidiation color mutants of Aspergillus fumigatus are highly pathogenic to the heterologous insect host Galleria mellonella
    • Jackson JC, Higgins LA, Lin X, Conidiation color mutants of Aspergillus fumigatus are highly pathogenic to the heterologous insect host Galleria mellonella. PLoS One. 2009; 4: e4224. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0004224 19156203
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4 , pp. e4224
    • Jackson, J.C.1    Higgins, L.A.2    Lin, X.3
  • 54
    • 84929499974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CLSI Reference Method for Broth Dilution Antifungal Susceptibility Testing of Filamentous Fungi: Approved Standard—Second Edition. CLSI document M38-A2. 2008; Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Wayne, PA.
    • (2008)
  • 55
    • 68549104404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sequence alignment/map format and SAMtools
    • Li H, Handsaker B, Wysoker A, Fennell T, Ruan J, Homer N, et al. The sequence alignment/map format and SAMtools. Bioinformatics. 2009; 25: 2078–2079. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btp352 19505943
    • (2009) Bioinformatics , vol.25 , pp. 2078-2079
    • Li, H.1    Handsaker, B.2    Wysoker, A.3    Fennell, T.4    Ruan, J.5    Homer, N.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.