메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue , 2015, Pages 126-132

Aberrant functional connectivity within the basal ganglia of patients with Parkinson's disease

Author keywords

Alzheimer's disease; Basal ganglia; fMRI; Functional connectivity; Parkinson's disease; Parkinsonism

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ALZHEIMER DISEASE; ARTICLE; BASAL GANGLION; BRAIN FUNCTION; BRAIN SIZE; CAUDATE NUCLEUS; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; FUNCTIONAL NEUROIMAGING; GLOBUS PALLIDUS; GRAY MATTER; HUMAN; MALE; NERVE CELL NETWORK; PARKINSON DISEASE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUTAMEN; RESTING STATE NETWORK; MIDDLE AGED; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PROCEDURES; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; STANDARDS; VERY ELDERLY;

EID: 84927753913     PISSN: None     EISSN: 22131582     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2015.04.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (46)

References (49)
  • 2
    • 84891835389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whole cortical and default mode network mean functional connectivity as potential biomarkers for mild Alzheimer's disease
    • Balthazar M.L., de Campos B.M., Franco A.R., Damasceno B.P., and Cendes F. Whole cortical and default mode network mean functional connectivity as potential biomarkers for mild Alzheimer's disease Psychiatry Res. 221 1 2014 37 42 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.10.01024268581
    • (2014) Psychiatry Res. , vol.221 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-42
    • Balthazar, M.L.1    De Campos, B.M.2    Franco, A.R.3    Damasceno, B.P.4    Cendes, F.5
  • 3
    • 84862998587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling with independent components
    • Beckmann C.F. Modelling with independent components Neuroimage 62 2 2012 891 901 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.02.02022369997
    • (2012) Neuroimage , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 891-901
    • Beckmann, C.F.1
  • 4
    • 1342324773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic independent component analysis for functional magnetic resonance imaging
    • Beckmann C.F., and Smith S.M. Probabilistic independent component analysis for functional magnetic resonance imaging. I. E.E.E. Transactions Med. Imaging 23 2 2004 137 152 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TMI.2003.82282114964560
    • (2004) I. E.E.E. Transactions Med. Imaging , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-152
    • Beckmann, C.F.1    Smith, S.M.2
  • 5
    • 0141502274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of presynaptic dopaminergic imaging in patients with mild parkinsonism and tremor disorders: Part 1. Baseline and 3-month observations
    • Benamer H.T., Oertel W.H., Patterson J., Hadley D.M., Pogarell O., Höffken H., Gerstner A., and Grosset D.G. Prospective study of presynaptic dopaminergic imaging in patients with mild parkinsonism and tremor disorders: part 1. Baseline and 3-month observations Mov. Disord. 18 9 2003 977 984 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.1048214502664
    • (2003) Mov. Disord. , vol.18 , Issue.9 , pp. 977-984
    • Benamer, H.T.1    Oertel, W.H.2    Patterson, J.3    Hadley, D.M.4    Pogarell, O.5    Höffken, H.6    Gerstner, A.7    Grosset, D.G.8
  • 8
    • 0025091036 scopus 로고
    • The metabolic anatomy of Parkinson's disease: Complementary [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose and [18F]fluorodopa positron emission tomographic studies
    • Eidelberg D., Moeller J.R., Dhawan V., Sidtis J.J., Ginos J.Z., Strother S.C., Cedarbaum J., Greene P., Fahn S., and Rottenberg D.A. The metabolic anatomy of Parkinson's disease: complementary [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose and [18F]fluorodopa positron emission tomographic studies Mov. Disord. 5 3 1990 203 213 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.8700503042117706
    • (1990) Mov. Disord. , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-213
    • Eidelberg, D.1    Moeller, J.R.2    Dhawan, V.3    Sidtis, J.J.4    Ginos, J.Z.5    Strother, S.C.6    Cedarbaum, J.7    Greene, P.8    Fahn, S.9    Rottenberg, D.A.10
  • 10
    • 0025954066 scopus 로고
    • Ageing and Parkinson's disease: Substantia nigra regional selectivity
    • Fearnley J.M., and Lees A.J. Ageing and Parkinson's disease: substantia nigra regional selectivity Brain 114 5 1991 2283 2301 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/114.5.22831933245
    • (1991) Brain , vol.114 , Issue.5 , pp. 2283-2301
    • Fearnley, J.M.1    Lees, A.J.2
  • 11
    • 66349129276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinct patterns of brain activity in young carriers of the APOE-epsilon4 allele
    • N. Filippini Distinct patterns of brain activity in young carriers of the APOE-epsilon4 allele Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A 106 17 2009 7209 7214
    • (2009) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A , vol.106 , Issue.17 , pp. 7209-7214
    • Filippini, N.1
  • 12
    • 79954619579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catechols in post-mortem brain of patients with Parkinson disease
    • Goldstein D.S., Sullivan P., Holmes C., Kopin I.J., Basile M.J., and Mash D.C. Catechols in post-mortem brain of patients with Parkinson disease Eur. J. Neurol. 18 5 2011 703 710 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-1331.2010.03246.x21073636
    • (2011) Eur. J. Neurol. , vol.18 , Issue.5 , pp. 703-710
    • Goldstein, D.S.1    Sullivan, P.2    Holmes, C.3    Kopin, I.J.4    Basile, M.J.5    Mash, D.C.6
  • 13
    • 1842427969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Default-mode network activity distinguishes Alzheimer's disease from healthy aging: Evidence from functional MRI
    • Greicius M.D., Srivastava G., Reiss A.L., and Menon V. Default-mode network activity distinguishes Alzheimer's disease from healthy aging: evidence from functional MRI Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A 101 13 2004 4637 4642 http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.030862710115070770
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A , vol.101 , Issue.13 , pp. 4637-4642
    • Greicius, M.D.1    Srivastava, G.2    Reiss, A.L.3    Menon, V.4
  • 15
    • 84871754989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resting state functional connectivity of the striatum in Parkinson's disease
    • Hacker C.D., Perlmutter J.S., Criswell S.R., Ances B.M., and Snyder A.Z. Resting state functional connectivity of the striatum in Parkinson's disease Brain 135 12 2012 3699 3711 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/aws28123195207
    • (2012) Brain , vol.135 , Issue.12 , pp. 3699-3711
    • Hacker, C.D.1    Perlmutter, J.S.2    Criswell, S.R.3    Ances, B.M.4    Snyder, A.Z.5
  • 16
    • 77951127635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial remapping of cortico-striatal connectivity in Parkinson's disease
    • Helmich R.C., Derikx L.C., Bakker M., Scheeringa R., Bloem B.R., and Toni I. Spatial remapping of cortico-striatal connectivity in Parkinson's disease Cereb. Cortex 20 5 2010 1175 1186 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhp17819710357
    • (2010) Cereb. Cortex , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 1175-1186
    • Helmich, R.C.1    Derikx, L.C.2    Bakker, M.3    Scheeringa, R.4    Bloem, B.R.5    Toni, I.6
  • 17
    • 0026514953 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: A clinico-pathological study of 100 cases
    • Hughes A.J., Daniel S.E., Kilford L., and Lees A.J. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: a clinico-pathological study of 100 cases J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 55 3 1992 181 184 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.55.3.1811564476
    • (1992) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.55 , Issue.3 , pp. 181-184
    • Hughes, A.J.1    Daniel, S.E.2    Kilford, L.3    Lees, A.J.4
  • 19
    • 34548073310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [123I]FP-CIT striatal binding in early Parkinson's disease patients with tremor vs. akinetic-rigid onset
    • Isaias I.U., Benti R., Cilia R., Canesi M., Marotta G., Gerundini P., Pezzoli G., and Antonini A. [123I]FP-CIT striatal binding in early Parkinson's disease patients with tremor vs. akinetic-rigid onset Neuroreport 18 14 2007 1499 1502 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WNR.0b013e3282ef69f917712282
    • (2007) Neuroreport , vol.18 , Issue.14 , pp. 1499-1502
    • Isaias, I.U.1    Benti, R.2    Cilia, R.3    Canesi, M.4    Marotta, G.5    Gerundini, P.6    Pezzoli, G.7    Antonini, A.8
  • 20
    • 41149163183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease: Clinical features and diagnosis
    • Jankovic J. Parkinson's disease: clinical features and diagnosis J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 79 4 2008 368 376 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2007.13104518344392
    • (2008) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.79 , Issue.4 , pp. 368-376
    • Jankovic, J.1
  • 21
    • 0036425968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved optimization for the robust and accurate linear registration and motion correction of brain images
    • Jenkinson M., Bannister P., Brady M., and Smith S. Improved optimization for the robust and accurate linear registration and motion correction of brain images Neuroimage 17 2 2002 825 841 http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/nimg.2002.113212377157
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.17 , Issue.2 , pp. 825-841
    • Jenkinson, M.1    Bannister, P.2    Brady, M.3    Smith, S.4
  • 22
    • 0023874410 scopus 로고
    • Uneven pattern of dopamine loss in the striatum of patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Pathophysiologic and clinical implications
    • Kish S.J., Shannak K., and Hornykiewicz O. Uneven pattern of dopamine loss in the striatum of patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Pathophysiologic and clinical implications N. Engl. J. Med. 318 14 1988 876 880 http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM1988040731814023352672
    • (1988) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.318 , Issue.14 , pp. 876-880
    • Kish, S.J.1    Shannak, K.2    Hornykiewicz, O.3
  • 24
    • 0027500963 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters in basal ganglia and cortex of Alzheimer's disease with and without Lewy bodies
    • Langlais P.J., Thal L., Hansen L., Galasko D., Alford M., and Masliah E. Neurotransmitters in basal ganglia and cortex of Alzheimer's disease with and without Lewy bodies Neurology 43 10 1993 1927 1934 http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.43.10.19278105420
    • (1993) Neurology , vol.43 , Issue.10 , pp. 1927-1934
    • Langlais, P.J.1    Thal, L.2    Hansen, L.3    Galasko, D.4    Alford, M.5    Masliah, E.6
  • 26
    • 77954174225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3D maps localize caudate nucleus atrophy in 400 Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, and healthy elderly subjects
    • Madsen S.K., Ho A.J., Hua X., Saharan P.S., Toga A.W., Jack C.R., Weiner M.W., Thompson P.M. Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative 3D maps localize caudate nucleus atrophy in 400 Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, and healthy elderly subjects Neurobiol. Aging 31 2010 1312 1325
    • (2010) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.31 , pp. 1312-1325
    • Madsen, S.K.1    Ho, A.J.2    Hua, X.3    Saharan, P.S.4    Toga, A.W.5    Jack, C.R.6    Weiner, M.W.7    Thompson, P.M.8
  • 27
    • 0010581323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A probabilistic atlas and reference system for the human brain: International Consortium for Brain Mapping (ICBM)
    • J. Mazziotta A probabilistic atlas and reference system for the human brain: International Consortium for Brain Mapping (ICBM) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. 356 1412 2001 1293 1322
    • (2001) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B Biol. Sci. , vol.356 , Issue.1412 , pp. 1293-1322
    • Mazziotta, J.1
  • 28
    • 33845874647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical activity in Parkinson's disease during executive processing depends on striatal involvement
    • Monchi O., Petrides M., Mejia-Constain B., and Strafella A.P. Cortical activity in Parkinson's disease during executive processing depends on striatal involvement Brain 130 1 2007 233 244 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awl32617121746
    • (2007) Brain , vol.130 , Issue.1 , pp. 233-244
    • Monchi, O.1    Petrides, M.2    Mejia-Constain, B.3    Strafella, A.P.4
  • 29
    • 0031898680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring the rate of progression and estimating the preclinical period of Parkinson's disease with [18F]dopa PET
    • Morrish P.K., Rakshi J.S., Bailey D.L., Sawle G.V., and Brooks D.J. Measuring the rate of progression and estimating the preclinical period of Parkinson's disease with [18F]dopa PET J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 64 3 1998 314 319 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.64.3.3149527140
    • (1998) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.64 , Issue.3 , pp. 314-319
    • Morrish, P.K.1    Rakshi, J.S.2    Bailey, D.L.3    Sawle, G.V.4    Brooks, D.J.5
  • 30
    • 0035412899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate of progression in Parkinson's disease: A 6-[18F]fluoro-l-dopa PET study
    • Nurmi E., Ruottinen H.M., Bergman J., Haaparanta M., Solin O., Sonninen P., and Rinne J.O. Rate of progression in Parkinson's disease: a 6-[18F]fluoro-l-dopa PET study Mov. Disord. 16 4 2001 608 615 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mds.113911481683
    • (2001) Mov. Disord. , vol.16 , Issue.4 , pp. 608-615
    • Nurmi, E.1    Ruottinen, H.M.2    Bergman, J.3    Haaparanta, M.4    Solin, O.5    Sonninen, P.6    Rinne, J.O.7
  • 31
    • 79955484518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Bayesian model of shape and appearance for subcortical brain segmentation
    • Patenaude B., Smith S.M., Kennedy D.N., and Jenkinson M. A Bayesian model of shape and appearance for subcortical brain segmentation Neuroimage 56 3 2011 907 922 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.02.04621352927
    • (2011) Neuroimage , vol.56 , Issue.3 , pp. 907-922
    • Patenaude, B.1    Smith, S.M.2    Kennedy, D.N.3    Jenkinson, M.4
  • 32
    • 84908556126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain connectivity in neurodegenerative diseases - From phenotype to proteinopathy
    • Pievani M., Filippini N., van den Heuvel M.P., Cappa S.F., and Frisoni G.B. Brain connectivity in neurodegenerative diseases - from phenotype to proteinopathy Nat. Rev. Neurol. 10 11 2014 620 633 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrneurol.2014.17825287597
    • (2014) Nat. Rev. Neurol. , vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp. 620-633
    • Pievani, M.1    Filippini, N.2    Van Den Heuvel, M.P.3    Cappa, S.F.4    Frisoni, G.B.5
  • 34
    • 84898925858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • REM sleep behaviour disorder is associated with worse quality of life and other non-motor features in early Parkinson's disease
    • Rolinski M., Szewczyk-Krolikowski K., Tomlinson P.R., Nithi K., Talbot K., Ben-Shlomo Y., and Hu M.T. REM sleep behaviour disorder is associated with worse quality of life and other non-motor features in early Parkinson's disease J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 85 5 2014 560 566 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2013-30610424187013
    • (2014) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.85 , Issue.5 , pp. 560-566
    • Rolinski, M.1    Szewczyk-Krolikowski, K.2    Tomlinson, P.R.3    Nithi, K.4    Talbot, K.5    Ben-Shlomo, Y.6    Hu, M.T.7
  • 36
    • 84894384080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Automatic denoising of functional MRI data: Combining independent component analysis and hierarchical fusion of classifiers
    • Salimi-Khorshidi G., Douaud G., Beckmann C.F., Glasser M.F., Griffanti L., and Smith S.M. Automatic denoising of functional MRI data: combining independent component analysis and hierarchical fusion of classifiers Neuroimage 90 2014 449 468 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.11.04624389422
    • (2014) Neuroimage , vol.90 , pp. 449-468
    • Salimi-Khorshidi, G.1    Douaud, G.2    Beckmann, C.F.3    Glasser, M.F.4    Griffanti, L.5    Smith, S.M.6
  • 37
    • 84881553335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delayed emergence of a parkinsonian disorder or dementia in 81% of older men initially diagnosed with idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder: A 16-year update on a previously reported series
    • Schenck C.H., Boeve B.F., and Mahowald M.W. Delayed emergence of a parkinsonian disorder or dementia in 81% of older men initially diagnosed with idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder: a 16-year update on a previously reported series Sleep Med. 14 8 2013 744 748 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2012.10.00923347909
    • (2013) Sleep Med. , vol.14 , Issue.8 , pp. 744-748
    • Schenck, C.H.1    Boeve, B.F.2    Mahowald, M.W.3
  • 38
    • 0033925871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety disorders and depressive disorders preceding Parkinson's disease: A case-control study
    • Shiba M., Bower J.H., Maraganore D.M., McDonnell S.K., Peterson B.J., Ahlskog J.E., Schaid D.J., and Rocca W.A. Anxiety disorders and depressive disorders preceding Parkinson's disease: a case-control study Mov. Disord. 15 4 2000 669 677 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1531-8257(200007)15:4b669::AID-MDS1011N3.0.CO;2-510928577
    • (2000) Mov. Disord. , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 669-677
    • Shiba, M.1    Bower, J.H.2    Maraganore, D.M.3    McDonnell, S.K.4    Peterson, B.J.5    Ahlskog, J.E.6    Schaid, D.J.7    Rocca, W.A.8
  • 39
    • 0036742197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accurate, robust, and automated longitudinal and cross-sectional brain change analysis
    • Smith S.M., Zhang Y., Jenkinson M., Chen J., Matthews P.M., Federico A., and De Stefano N. Accurate, robust, and automated longitudinal and cross-sectional brain change analysis Neuroimage 17 1 2002 479 489 http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/nimg.2002.104012482100
    • (2002) Neuroimage , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 479-489
    • Smith, S.M.1    Zhang, Y.2    Jenkinson, M.3    Chen, J.4    Matthews, P.M.5    Federico, A.6    De Stefano, N.7
  • 40
    • 55149112384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Threshold-free cluster enhancement: Addressing problems of smoothing, threshold dependence and localisation in cluster inference
    • S.M. Smith, and T.E. Nichols Threshold-free cluster enhancement: addressing problems of smoothing, threshold dependence and localisation in cluster inference Neuroimage 44 1 2009 83 98
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 83-98
    • Smith, S.M.1    Nichols, T.E.2
  • 42
    • 84892787481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of age and gender on motor and non-motor features of early Parkinson's disease: Initial findings from the Oxford Parkinson Disease Center (OPDC) discovery cohort
    • Szewczyk-Krolikowski K., Tomlinson P., Nithi K., Wade-Martins R., Talbot K., Ben-Shlomo Y., and Hu M.T. The influence of age and gender on motor and non-motor features of early Parkinson's disease: initial findings from the Oxford Parkinson Disease Center (OPDC) discovery cohort Parkinsonism Relat. Disord. 20 1 2014 99 105 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.09.02524183678
    • (2014) Parkinsonism Relat. Disord. , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 99-105
    • Szewczyk-Krolikowski, K.1    Tomlinson, P.2    Nithi, K.3    Wade-Martins, R.4    Talbot, K.5    Ben-Shlomo, Y.6    Hu, M.T.7
  • 43
    • 9544238113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential changes in neurochemical markers of striatal dopamine nerve terminals in idiopathic Parkinson's disease
    • Wilson J.M., Levey A.I., Rajput A., Ang L., Guttman M., Shannak K., Niznik H.B., Hornykiewicz O., Pifl C., and Kish S.J. Differential changes in neurochemical markers of striatal dopamine nerve terminals in idiopathic Parkinson's disease Neurol. 47 3 1996 718 726 http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.47.3.7188797470
    • (1996) Neurol. , vol.47 , Issue.3 , pp. 718-726
    • Wilson, J.M.1    Levey, A.I.2    Rajput, A.3    Ang, L.4    Guttman, M.5    Shannak, K.6    Niznik, H.B.7    Hornykiewicz, O.8    Pifl, C.9    Kish, S.J.10
  • 44
    • 84927688983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal resting-state connectivity of motor and cognitive networks in early manifest Huntington's disease
    • Wolf R.C., Sambataro F., Vasic N., Depping M.S., Thomann P.A., Landwehrmeyer G.B., Süssmuth S.D., and Orth M. Abnormal resting-state connectivity of motor and cognitive networks in early manifest Huntington's disease Psychol. Med. 44 15 2014 3341 3356 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S003329171400057925066491
    • (2014) Psychol. Med. , vol.44 , Issue.15 , pp. 3341-3356
    • Wolf, R.C.1    Sambataro, F.2    Vasic, N.3    Depping, M.S.4    Thomann, P.A.5    Landwehrmeyer, G.B.6    Süssmuth, S.D.7    Orth, M.8
  • 46
    • 84864592590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basal ganglia circuits changes in Parkinson's disease patients
    • Wu T., Wang J., Wang C., Hallett M., Zang Y., Wu X., and Chan P. Basal ganglia circuits changes in Parkinson's disease patients Neurosci. Lett. 524 1 2012 55 59 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2012.07.01222813979
    • (2012) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.524 , Issue.1 , pp. 55-59
    • Wu, T.1    Wang, J.2    Wang, C.3    Hallett, M.4    Zang, Y.5    Wu, X.6    Chan, P.7
  • 47
    • 77957038340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of bimanual anti-phase and in-phase movements in Parkinson's disease
    • Wu T., Wang L., Hallett M., Li K., and Chan P. Neural correlates of bimanual anti-phase and in-phase movements in Parkinson's disease Brain 133 8 2010 2394 2409 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awq15120566485
    • (2010) Brain , vol.133 , Issue.8 , pp. 2394-2409
    • Wu, T.1    Wang, L.2    Hallett, M.3    Li, K.4    Chan, P.5
  • 49
    • 0034745001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Segmentation of brain MR images through a hidden Markov random field model and the expectation-maximization algorithm
    • Zhang Y., Brady M., and Smith S. Segmentation of brain MR images through a hidden Markov random field model and the expectation-maximization algorithm. I E.E.E. Trans. Med. Imaging 20 1 2001 45 57 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/42.90642411293691
    • (2001) I. E.E.E. Trans. Med. Imaging , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-57
    • Zhang, Y.1    Brady, M.2    Smith, S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.