State of the Union: A century of American labor

State of the Union: A Century of American Labor

Volumn , Issue , 2013, Pages 1-360

  Lichtenstein, Nelson ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 84924807231     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Book

References (543)

1. "American Trade Unions and the 'Labor Question:' Past and Present," in What's Next for Organized Labor?: The Report of the Century Foundation Task Force on the Future of Unions (New York: The Century Foundation Press, 1999), 59-117.
2. David Segal, "Denny's Serves Up a Sensitive Image: Restaurant Chain Goes on PR Offensive to Show Changed Ways with Minorities," Washington Post (April 7, 1999).
3. Erin Kelly and Frank Dobbin, "How Affirmative Action Became Diversity Management," American Behavioral Scientist 41 (April 1998), 960-84.
4. Richard Edwards, Rights at Work: Employment Relations in the Post-Union Era (Washington: The Brookings Institution, 1993), 163-87.
5. Karen Orren, Belated Feudalism: Labor, the Law, and Liberal Development in the United States (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991), 176-82.
6. Walter K. Olson, The Excuse Factory: How Employment Law Is Paralyzing the American Workplace (New York: The Free Press, 1997), 237.
7. Richard Kahlenberg, "Unionization As a Civil Right," American Prospect (September 11, 2000), 13.
8. Kent Greenfield, "Truth, or Consequenes: If a Company Lies, Employees Should Be Able to Sue," Washington Post (June 28, 1998).
9. Steve Fraser, "The Labor Question," in Steve Fraser and Gary Gerstle, The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Order, 1930-1980 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1989), 55.
10. N. Gordon Levin, Woodrow Wilson and World Politics: America's Answer to War and Revolution (New York: Oxford University Press, 1968), 1-10.
11. Walter LaFeber, "The Tension between Democracy and Capitalism during the American Century," in Michael Hogan, The Ambiguous Legacy: U.S. Foreign Relations in the "American Century." (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999), 152-82.
12. Lawrence Glickman, A Living Wage: American Workers and the Making of Consumer Society (Ithica: Cornell University Press, 1997), 17-24.
13. Dana Frank, Purchasing Power: Consumer Organizing, Gender, and the Seattle Labor Movement, igig-ig2g (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 1-12.
14. David Roediger, The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class (London: Verso, 1991).
15. Alexander Saxton, The Rise and Fall of the White Republic: Class Politics and Mass Culture in Nineteenth-Century America (London: Verso, 1990).
16. Matthew Frye Jacobson, Whiteness of a Different Color: European Immigrants and the Alchemy of Race (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998).
17. Clarence Wunderlin, Jr., Visions of a New Industrial Order: Social Science and Labor Theory in America's Progressive Era (New York: Columbia University Press, 1992), 72-94.
18. David Montgomery, "Industrial Democracy in Industry?: The Theory and Practice of the Labor Movement, 1870-1925," in Nelson Lichtenstein and Howell John Harris, Industrial Democracy in America: the Ambiguous Promise (New York; Cambridge University Press, 1993), 22.
19. Gary Gerstle, "Ideas of the American Labor Movement, 1880-1950," in Stuart Bruchey and Peter Coclanis, eds., Ideas, Ideologies, and Social Movements: The U.S. Experience Since 1800 (Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 1998).
20. Sean Wilentz, Chants Democratic: New York City and the Rise of the American Working Class, iyS8-ig^o (New York: Oxford University Press, 1984), 61-103.
21. David Montgomery, The Fall of the House of Labor (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987), 22-44.
22. William Forbath, "Caste, Class, and Equal Citizenship," Michigan Law Review 98 (October 1999), 57.
23. William Leiserson, "Constitutional Government in American Industries," American Economic Review 12 (March 1922), 56.
24. Joseph A. McCartin, Labor's Great War: The Struggle for Industrial Democracy and the Origins of Modern American Labor Relatons, igi2-ig2i (Chapel H i l l: University of North Carolina Press, 1997), 8.
25. Steve Fraser, "Dress Rehearsal for the New Deal: Shop Floor Insurgents, Political Elites, and Industrial Demoracy in the Amalgamated Clothing Workers," in Michael Frisch and Daniel Walkowitz, Working-Class America: Essays on Labor, Community and American Society (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983), 212-55.
26. Melvyn Dubofsky, The State and Labor in Modern America (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1994).
27. Alan Dawley, Struggles for Justice: Social Responsibility and the Liberal State (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1991), 99.
28. Mary O. Furner, "Knowing Capitalism: Public Investigation and the Labor Question in the Long Progressive Era," in Mary O. Furner and Barry Supple, The State and Economic Knowledge: The American and British Experiences (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990), 241-68.
29. Daniel Rodgers, Atlantic Crossings: Social Politics in a Progressive Age (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998), 8-32.
30. Kathryn Kish Sklar, Florence Kelley and the Nation's Work (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995), 155.
31. Eileen Boris and Nelson Lichtenstein, Major Problems in the History of American Workers (Lexington: D. C. Heath, 1991), 413.
32. Gosta Esping-Anderson, The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1990), 35-54.
33. Peter Swenson, Capitalists Against Markets: The Making of Labor Markets and Welfare States in the United States and Sweden (New York: Oxford University Press, forthcoming).
34. Seth Koven and Sonya Michel, Mothers of a New World: Maternalist Politics and the Origins of Welfare States (New York: Routledge, 1993), 1-42.
35. Theda Skocpol, Protecting Mothers and Soldiers: Maternalist Origins of the American Welfare State (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1993).
36. Nelson Lichtenstein, Susan Strasser, and Roy Rosenzweig, Who Built America? Working People and the Nation's Economy, Politics, Culture, and Society (New York: Worth Publishers, 2000), 222.
37. William Forbath, Law and the Shaping of the American Labor Movement (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1991), 98-127.
38. Linda Gordon, Pitied but Not Entitled: Single Mothers and the History of Welfare (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1994), 214.
39. Margo Anderson, "The Language of Class in Twentieth-Century America," Social Science History 12 (Winter 1988), 349-72.
40. Lawrence Mishel, Jared Bernstein, and John Shmitt, The State of Working America (Economic Policy Institute, 1996).
41. David Moberg, "The U.S. Labor Movement Faces the Twenty-First Century," in Bruce Nissen, ed., Which Direction for Organized Labor? (Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1999), 21-33.
42. Juliet Schor, The Overworked American: The Unexpected Decline of Leisure (New York: Basic Books, 1992), 17-41.
43. Lester Thurow, "The Boom That Wasn't," New York Times (January 18, 1999).
44. Bob Ortega, In Sam We Trust: The Untold Story of Sam Walton and How Wal-Mart Is Devouring America (New York: Times Books, 1998), 346-67.
45. Gene Koretz, " A New Economy but No New Deal," Business Week (July 10, 2000), 34.
46. Theda Skocpol, Boomerang: Clinton's Health Security Effort and the Turn Against Government in U.S. Politics (New York: W. W. Norton and Co., 1996).
47. Marie Gottschalk, The Shadow Welfare State: Labor, Business, and the Politics of Health Care in the United States (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2000), 137-76.
48. Steven Greenhouse, "Unions Hit Lowest Point in Six Decades," New York Times (January 21, 2001), 18.
49. Kenneth Jost, "Labor Movement's Future," C Q Researcher 6 (June 28, 1996), 570.
50. John Lippert, "Suppliers and Demands," In These Times (July 8, 1996), 26-27.
51. David Gordon, Fat and Mean: The Corporate Squeeze of Working Americans and the Myth of Managerial "Downsizing" (New York: Free Press, 1996), 23-32.
52. Richard Rothstein, "Toward a More Perfect Union: New Labor's Hard Road," American Prospect (May-June 1996), 42-53.
53. Thomas C. Kohler, "Civic Virtue at Work: Unions As Seedbeds of the Civic Virtues," Boston College Law Review 36 (March 1995), 279-304.
54. Michael Yates, Why Unions Matter (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1998).
55. Jim Grossfeld, "Labor Pains: Can Unions Appeal to Software Engineers As Well As to Strawberry Pickers?" The New Democrat (May-June 1997), 26-28.
56. Elizabeth Faue, "Amnesiacs in a Ward on Fire': Gender and the Crisis of Labor Viewed from the 1930s," Proceedings of the Forty-Sixth Annual Meeting, Industrial Relations Research Association (January 1994), 122-28.
57. Stephen P. Waring, Taylorism Transformed: Scientific Management Theory since IQ45 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991), 78-159.
58. Colin Gordon, New Deals: Business, Labor, and Politics in America, 1920-1935 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 39.
59. Stanley Vittoz, New Deal Labor Policy and the American Industrial Economy (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1987), 132.
60. Ronald Edsforth, The New Deal: America's Response to the Great Depression (Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 2000), 11-33.
61. Michael Bernstein, The Great Depression: Delayed Recovery and Economic Change in America, ig2g-ig$g (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987), 7-20.
62. Allan Nevins, Ford: Expansion and Challenge, 1915-1933 (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1957), 455-56.
63. Ron Schatz, The Electrical Workers: A History of Labor at General Electric and Westinghouse, 1923-1960 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983), 53-79.
64. Anthony Badger, The New Deal: The Depression Years, 1933-1940 (London: MacMillan, 1989), 20-22.
65. Irving Bernstein, The Lean Years: A History of the American Worker, 1920-1933 (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1960), 432-34.
66. Theodore Rosenof, Economics in the Long Run: New Deal Theorists and Their Legacies(Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997), 28-43.
67. Arthur M. Schlesinger, The Crisis of the Old Order, 1919-1933 (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1957), 190-93.
68. Samuel Rosenman, ed., The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 2 (New York: Random House, 1938), 251, 255.
69. Irving Bernstein, Turbulent Years: A History of the American Worker, 1933-1941 (Boston: Houghton-Mifflin, 1971), 30.
70. Robert Wagner, "Proposal for Better Industrial Relations," in Melvyn Dubofsky, ed., American Labor since the New Deal (Chicago: Quadrangle Books, 1971), 59.
71. Melvyn Dubofsky, The State and Labor in Modern America (Chapel H i l l: University of North Carolina Press, 1994), 111-13.
72. Steven Fraser, Labor Will Rule: Sidney Hillman and the Rise of American Labor (New York: Free Press, 1991), 282-88.
73. Michael Kazin, The Populist Persuasion: An American History (New York: Basic Books, 1995), 144-45.
74. Lizabeth Cohen, A Consumers' Republic: the Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2003), 18-61.
75. Meg Jacobs, Pocketbook Politics: Economic Citizenship in Twentieth-Century America (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2005), 95-135.
76. Bryant Simon, A Fabric of Defeat: The Politics of South Carolina Millhands, 1910-1948 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998), 88.
77. Gerold Markowitz and David Rosner, "Slaves of the Depression": Workers' Letters About Life on the Job (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1987), 2-16.
78. Harvey Green, The Uncertainty of Everyday Life (New York: HarperCollins, 1992), 72-89.
79. Richard Lowitt and Maurine Beasley, eds., One Third of a Nation: Lorena Hickok Reports on the Great Depression (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1981), 193.
80. Lizabeth Cohen, Making a New Deal: Industrial Workers in Chicago, 1919-1939 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1990), 261.
81. David Kennedy, Freedom from Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929-1945(New York: Oxford University Press, 1999), 168.
82. Mary Heaton Vorse, Labor's New Millions (New York: Modern Age Books, 1938), 285-86.
83. Irving Bernstein, A Caring Society: The New Deal, the Worker, and the Great Depression (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1985), 50.
84. Samuel Rosenman, ed., The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt, 13 (New York: Random House, 1948), 40-41.
85. David Brody "Free Labor, Law, and American Trade Unionism," in Stanley L.Engerman, ed, The Terms of Labor: Slavery, Serfdom, and Free Labor (Stanford: Standord University Press, 1999), 232.
86. David Brody, " A Question of Rights," New Labor Forum (Fall/Winter 1998), 131.
87. John L. Lewis, "The Battle for Industrial Democracy," Vital Speeches of the Day (July 15, 1936), 678.
88. William Forbath, "Caste, Class, and Equal Citizenship" in E. Haltennum and L. Perry, Moral Problems in American Life (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1998).
89. William Preston, Aliens and Dissenters: Federal Suppression of Radicals, 1903-1933 (New York: Harvard University Press, 1963), 238-76.
90. Kazin, The Populist Persuasion: An American History (New York: Basic Books, 1995), 101-106.
91. Gary Gerstle, Working-Class Americanism: The Politics of Labor in a Textile City, 1914-1960 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989), 153-95.
92. Francis Perkins, The Roosevelt 1 Knew (New York: Harper and Row, 1946), 217-20.
93. George Martin, Madam Secretary: Frances Perkins (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1976), 307.
94. William Leiserson, "Constitutional Government in American Industries," American Economic Review 12 (March 1922), 62.
95. Sumner H. Slichter, Union Policies and Industrial Management (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1941), 1.
96. David Brody, The Breakdown of Labor's Social Contract," Dissent (Winter 1992), 36-41.
97. Sanford Jacoby, Modern Manors: Welfare Capitalism since the New Deal (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997), 57-94.
98. Lary May, "Movie Star Politics: The Screen Actors' Guild, Cultural Conversion, and the Hollywood Red Scare," in Lary May, ed., Recasting America: Cultural and Politics in the Age of Cold War (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1989), 125-53.
99. Richard O'Connor, Hey wood Broun: A Biography (New York: G. R Putnam's Sons, 1975), 166-90.
100. Sidney Fine, The Automobile under the Blue Eagle: Labor, Management, and the Automobile Manufacturing Code (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1963), 146-47.
101. Alan Brinkley, Voices of Protest: Huey Long, Father Coughlin, and the Great Depression (New York: Oxford University Press, 1982).
102. Steven Fraser, Labor Will Rule: Sidney Hillman and the Rise of American Labor (New York: Free Press, 1991).
103. Joshua Freeman, In Transit: The Transport Workers Union in New York City (New York: Oxford University Press, 1989).
104. Peter Friedlander, The Making of a UAW Local: A Study in Class and Culture (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1975).
105. Steve Babson, Building the Union: Skilled Workers and Anglo-Gaelic Immigrants in the Rise of the UAW (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1991).
106. E. P.Thompson, The Making of the English Working Class (New York: Vintage, 1963), 10.
107. Edward Levinson, Labor on the March (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1938), 116.
108. Melvyn Dubofsky and Warren Van Tine, John L. Lewis: a Biography (New York: Quadrangle, 1977), 211-21.
109. Robert Zieger, The CIO: 1935-1955 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995), 22-29.
110. Richard Oestreicher, "The Rules of the Game: Class Politics in Twentieth-Century America," in Kevin Boyle, ed., Organized Labor and American Politics, 1894-1994 (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1998), 35-40.
111. Kristi Anderson, The Creation of a Democratic Majority, 1928-1936 (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981).
112. Samuel Lubell, The Future of American Politics (New York: Harper and Row, 1952), 44-60.
113. Henry Kraus, Heroes of Unwritten Story: The UAW, 1934-1939 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1993), 204.
114. Steve Babson, Turning Points: Labor in the Twentieth Century (Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield, 1999), 95.
115. Peter Drucker, The Concept of the Corporation (New York: John Day Company, 1946).
116. Alfred Chandler, Jr., Strategy and Structure: Chapters in the History of American Industrial Enterprise (Garden City: Doubleday, 1962), 158-99.
117. Ronald Edsforth, Class Conflict and Cultural Consensus: The Making of a Mass Consumer Society in Flint, Michigan (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1987), 157-89.
118. Irving Bernstein, Turbulent Years: A History of the American Worker, 1933-41 (Boston; Houghton-Mifflin, 1970), 551-634.
119. Nelson Lichtenstein, Walter Reuther: The Most Dangerous Man in Detroit (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 74-81.
120. Doug Reynolds, "We Exploit Tools, Not Men: The Speed-up and Militance at General Motors, 1930-40," in Work, Recreation and Culture: Selected Essays in U.S. Labor History, Martin Blatt and Martha Norkunas, ed. (New York: Garland Publishers, 1996).
121. Ruth McKenney, Industrial Valley (New York: Harper and Row, 1939).
122. Mary Heaton Vorse, Labor's New Millions (New York: Modern Age Books, 1938).
123. Steve Jefferys, Management and Managed: Fifty Years of Crisis at Chrysler (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1986), 71-77.
124. Laura Kalman, "Law, Politics, and the New Deal(s): Moments of Change: Transformation in American Constitutionalism," Yak Law Journal 108 (June 1999), 2165-2213.
125. Paul Sultan, Labor Economics (New York: Henry Holt, 1957), 144-45.
126. Nelson Lichtenstein, Labor's War at Home: The CIO in World War II (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1982), 8-25.
127. Who Built America? Working People and the Nations Economy, Politics, Culture, and Society (New York: Worth, 2000), 521.
128. James B. Atleson, Labor and the Wartime State: Labor Relations and Law During World War II (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1998), 55-72.
129. Russell Davenport, The Permanent Revolution (New York: Time-Life Books, 1951), 92.
130. Geoffrey Perrett, Days of Sadness, Years of Triumph, the American People, 1939-1945 (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1985), 335.
131. Lois Scharf, To Work and to Wed: Female Employment, Feminism, and the Great Depression (Westport: Greenwood Press, 1980), 46-53.
132. Robert Macdonald, Collective Bargaining in the Automobile Industry: A Study of Wage Structure and Competitive Relations (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1963), 134-59.
133. Fred H. Yoiner, "Developments in Union Agreements," in Colston E. Warne, ed., Labor in Postwar America (Brooklyn, N.Y., 1949), 25-34.
134. Timothy J. Minchin, What Do We Need a Union For? The TWUA in the South (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997), 48-118.
135. Paul Blumberg, Inequality in an Age of Decline (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980), 65-107.
136. Steve Jefferys, Management and Managed: Fifty Years of Crisis at Chrysler (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1986), 3-24.
137. Toni Gilpin, "Left by Themselves: A History of the United Farm Equipment and Metal Workers union, 1938-1955," (Ph.D. diss., Yale University, 1992), 216-52.
138. Stephen Amberg, "Triumph of Industrial Orthodoxy: The Collapse of Studebaker-Packard Corporation," in Lichtenstein and Meyer, On the Line: Essays in the History of Auto Work (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1989), 195-96.
139. Rick Halpern, Down on the Killing Floor: Black and White Workers in Chicago's Packinghouses, 1904-54 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 143.
140. Brian Gratton, "The Poverty of Impoverishment Theory: The Economic Well-Being of the Elderly, 1890-1950," Journal of Economic History 56 (Winter 1996), 39-61.
141. Sanford Jacoby, Employing Bureaucracy: Managers, Unions, and the Transformation of Work in American Industry, 1900-1945 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1985), 116-78.
142. Carl Gersuny and Gladis Kaufman, "Seniority and the Moral Economy of U.S. Automobile Workers, 1934-1946," Journal of Social History 18 (Spring 1985), 463-73.
143. David Brody, Workers in Industrial America: Essays on the Twentieth-Century Struggle (New York: Oxford University Press, 1981), 181.
144. Sanford Jacoby, "American Exceptionalism Revisited: The Importance of Management," in Jacoby, ed., Masters to Managers: Historical and Comparative Perspectives on American Employers (New York: Columbia University Press, 1991), 173-200.
145. Eric Arnesen, "Crusades against Crisis: A View from the United States on the 'Rank-and-File' Critique and other Catalogues of Labour History's Alleged Ills," International Review of Social History 35 (Winter 1990), 106-25.
146. Steven Fraser, "Dress Rehearsal for the New Deal: Shop-Floor Insurgents, Political Elites, and Industrial Democracy in the Amalgamated Clothing Workers," in Michael Frisch and Daniel Walkowitz, Working Class America: Essays on Labor, Community, and American Society (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983), 212-55.
147. Nelson Lichtenstein, "Reutherism on the Shop Floor: Union Strategy and Shop-Floor Conflict in the USA, 1946-1970," in Steven Toliday and Jonathan Zeitlin, eds., The Automobile Industry and Its Workers: Between Fordism and Flexibility (London: Polity Press, 1986), 121-43.
148. Nelson Lichtenstein, "Great Expectations: The Promise of Industrial Jurisprudence and Its Demise, 1930-1960," in Lichtenstein and Harris, eds., Industrial Democracy in America: The Ambiguous Promise (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993), 113-41.
149. William Forbath, Law and the Shaping of the American Labor Movement (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1991), 59-127.
150. Christopher Tomlins, The State and the Unions: Labor Relations, Law, and the Organized Labor Movement in America, 1880-1960 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1985), 60-118.
151. Gilbert J. Gall, Pursuing Justice: Lee Pressman, the New Deal, and the CIO (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1999), 75-112.
152. James A. Gross, The Reshaping of the National Labor Relations Board: National Labor Policy in Transition, 1937-1947 (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1981), 24-84.
153. James Atleson, Values and Assumptions in American Labor Law (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1983), 44-66.
154. Karl Klare, "Judicial Deradicalization of the Wagner Act and the Origins of Modern Legal Consciousness, 1937-1941," 62 Minnesota Law Review (1978).
155. Joseph C. Goulden, Meaner The Unchallenged Strong Man of American Labor (New York: Atheneum, 1972), 20.
156. Craig Becker, "Democracy in the Workplace: Union Representation Elections and Federal Labor Law," Minnesota Law Review 77 (February 1993), 495-603.
157. Christopher Tomlins, "AFL Unions in the 1930s: Their Performance in Historical Perspective," Journal of American History 1979 65(4), 1021-42.
158. Ralph C. James and Estelle Dinerstein James, Hoffa and the Teamsters: A Study of Union Power (Princeton: Van Nostrand Company, 1965), 89-142.
159. Thaddeus Russell, "Jimmy Hoffa and the Rise of Teamster Power," (Ph.D. diss., Columbia University, 2000).
160. Isaac Cohen, "David L. Behncke, the Airline Pilots, and the New Deal: The Struggle for Federal Labor Legislation," Labor History 41 (Winter 2000), 47-62.
161. Dorothy Sue Cobble, Dishing It Out: Watresses and Their Unions in the Twentieth Century (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1992), 137-48.
162. Bruce Nelson, Workers on the Waterfront: Seamen, Longshoremen, and Unionism in the 1930s (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1988), 156-88.
163. Bruce Nelson, Divided We Stand: American Workers and the Struggle for Black Equality (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000), 38-45.
164. Steve Babson, Building the Union: Skilled Workers and Anglo-Gaelic Immigrants in the Rise of the UAW(New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1991), 63-154.
165. B. J. Widick, Detroit: City of Race and Class Violence (Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1989), 151-59.
166. Thomas Sugrue, The Origins of the Urban Crisis: Race and Inequality in Postwar Detroit (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1996), 77-86.
167. J. David Greenstone, Labor in American Politics (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1969), 81-109.
168. Michael Honey, Southern Labor and Black Civil Rights: Organizing Memphis Workers (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1993), 72-78.
169. Craig Haney, "Riding the Punishment Wave: On the Origins of Our Developing Standards of Decency," Hastings Women's Law Journal, 9 (Winter 1998), 70-74.
170. Melvyn Dubofsky, "Technological Change and American Worker Movements," in Hard Work: The Making of Labor History (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2000), 179-200.
171. E. Emmett Murray, The Lexicon of Labor (New York: New Press, 1998), 66.
172. Michael Goldfield, The Color of Politics: Race and the Mainsprings of American Politics (New York: New Press, 1997), 190-215.
173. Harvard Sitkoff, "Harry Truman and the Election of 1948," Journal of Southern History 37 (November 1971), 597-616.
174. Cheryl Greenberg, Or Does It Explode?: Black Harlem in the Great Depression (New York: Oxford University Press, 1997).
175. Bruce Nelson, "Class, Race, and Democracy in the CIO: The 'New' Labor History Meets the 'Wages of Whitness,'" International Review of Social History 41 (Fall 1996), 351-74.
176. David Roediger, Toward the Abolition of Whiteness (London: Verso, 1994), 37-45.
177. Gary Gerstle, "The Working Class Goes to War," Mid-America: An Historical Review 75 (October 1993), 303-22.
178. Robert Norrell, "Caste in Steel: Jim Crow Careers in Birmingham, Alabama," Journal of American History 73 (December 1986), 669-701.
179. Bruce Nelson, "Organized Labor and the Struggle for Black Equality in Mobile during World War II," Journal of American History 80 (July 1993), 952-88.
180. Clair Drake and Horace Cayton, Black Metropolis: A Study of Negro Life in a Northern City (New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1945), 332.
181. Roger Horowitz, "Negro and White, Unite and Fight!": A Social History of Industrial Unionism in Meatpacking, 1930-1990 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 63.
182. John McGreevy, Parish Boundaries: The Catholic Encounter with Race in the Twentieth-Century Urban North (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996), 55-110.
183. Kenneth Durr, "When Southern Politics Came North: The Roots of White Working-Class Conservatism in Baltimore, 1940-1964," Labor History 37 (1996), 309-31.
184. Gwendolyn Mink, Old Labor and New immigrants in American Political Development: Union, Party, and State, 1875-1920 (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1986).
185. Alexander Saxton, The Indispensable Enemy: Labor and the Anti-Chinese Movement in California (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1971).
186. Patricia Sullivan, Days of Hope: Race and Democracy in the New Deal Era (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1996), 63-67.
187. Mark Solomon, The Cry Was Unity: Communists and African-Americans, 1917-1936 (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1998), 102-23.
188. Robin Kelley, Hammer and Hoe: Alabama Communists during the Great Depression (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1990), 57-116.
189. Rick Halpern, Down on the Killing Floor: Black and White Workers in Chicago's Packinghouses, 1904-54 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 109.
190. Judith Stein, "History of an Idea," The Nation 267 (December 14, 1998), 12-14.
191. Richard M. Dalfiume, "The 'Forgotten Years' of the Negro Revolution," Journal of American History 56 (June 1968), 100.
192. Harold Preece, "The South Stirs," Crisis 48 (October 1941), 318.
193. Robert Korstad and Nelson Lichtenstein, "Opportunities Found and Lost: Labor, Radicals, and the Early Civil Rights Movement," Journal of American History 75 (December 1988), 793-99.
194. Herbert Garfinkel, When Negroes March: The March on Washington Movement in the Organizational Politics of FEPC (Glencoe, 111. Free Press 1959).
195. Merl E. Reed, Seedtime for the Civil Rights Movement: The President's Committee on Fair Employment Practice, 1941-1946 (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1991).
196. Gilbert J. Gall, "Thoughts on Defeating Right-to-Work: Reflections on Two Referendum Campaigns," in Kevin Boyle, Organized Labor and American Politics: 1894-1994, The Labor-Liberal Alliance (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1998), 195-207.
197. Judith Stein, Running Steel, Running America: Race, Economic Policy, and the Decline of Liberalism (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1998), 43.
198. Roger Horowitz, "Negro and White: Unite and Fight!": A Social History of Industrial Unionism in Meatpacking, 1930-1990 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 96.
199. Samuel Lubell, The Future of American Politics (Garden City: Doubleday, 1952), 57.
200. Nancy Weiss, Fairwell to the Party of Lincoln: Black Politics in the Age of FDR (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1983).
201. Nan Elizabeth Woodruff, "Mississippi Delta Planters and Debates over Mechanization, Labor, and Civil Rights in the 1940s," Journal of Southern History 60 (May 1994), 263-84.
202. Sumner Rosen, "The CIO Era, 1935-1955," in Julius Jacobsen, ed., The Negro and the American Labor Movement (Garden City, N.Y.: Anchor Books, 1968), 188-208.
203. Gunnar Myrdal, An American Dilemma (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1944), 1962), 416.
204. Eileen Boris, "The Right to Work Is the Right to Live!: The Rights Discourse of Fair Employment," in Manifred Berg and Martin Geyser The Culture of Rights (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001).
205. Allan Winkler, "The Philadelphia Transit Strike of 1944," Journal of American History 59 (July 1972), 73-79.
206. William Harris, "Federal Intervention in Union Discrimination: FEPC and West Coast Shipywards during World War II," Labor History 22 (Summer 1981), 325-47.
207. Thomas Sugrue, "The Tangled Roots of Affirmative Action," American Behavioral Scientist 41 (April 1998), 889.
208. Eileen Boris, "Fair Employment and the Origins of Affirmative Action in the 1940s," National Women s Studies Association Journal (Fall 1998), 144-46.
209. August Meier and Elliott Rudwick, Black Detroit and the Rise of the UAW (New York: Oxford University Press, 1979), 114-17.
210. Maurice Zeitlin and Frank Weyher, "Black and White, Unite and Fight": Interracial Working-Class Solidarity and Interracial Inequality in America," Working Paper Series (Los Angeles: Institute of Industrial Relations, UCLA, 1998), 14.
211. Eileen Boris, "'You Wouldn't Want One of 'Em Dancing with Your Wife': Racialized Bodies on the Job in World War II," American Quarterly 50 (March 1998).
212. Daniel Kryder, Divided Arsenal: Race and the American State during World War II (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 88-132.
213. Dominic Capeci, Jr., and Martha Wilkerson, Layered Violence: The Detroit Rioters of 1943 (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1991).
214. Alice Kessler-Harris, A Woman's Wage: Historical Meanings and Social Consequences (Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1990), 74.
215. Irving Bernstein, A Caring Society: The New Deal, the Worker, and the Great Depression (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1985), 291.
216. Linda Gordon, Pitied but Not Entitled: Single Mothers and the History of Welfare (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1994), 193-95.
217. Elizabeth Faue, Community of Suffering and Struggle: Women, Men, and the Labor Movement in Minneapolis, 1915-1945 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991), 69-99.
218. Robert Zieger, The CIO, 1935-1955 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1995), 86-88.
219. Daniel Horowitz, Betty Friedan and the Making of The Feminine Mystique: The American Left, the Cold War, and Modern Feminism (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1998), 121-79.
220. Nancy Gabin, Feminism in the Labor Movement: Women and the United Auto Workers, 1935-1975 (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1990), 50-51.
221. Karen Anderson, Wartime Women: Sex Roles, Family Relations, and the Status of Women during World War 11 (Westport: Greenwood Press, 1981).
222. Margaret C. Rung, "Paternalism and Pink Collars: Gender and Federal Employee Relations, 1941-1950," Business History Review 71(3) (1997), 381-416.
223. Ruth Milkman, Gender at Work: The Dynamics of Job Segregation by Sex during World War 11 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1987), 77-83.
224. Dennis Deslippe, "Rights, Not Roses": Unions and the Rise of Working-Class Feminism, 1945-1980 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2000).
225. Judith Sealander, "Feminist against Feminist: The First Phase of the Equal Rights Amendment Debate, 1923-1963," South Atlantic Quarterly 81 (1982), 147-61.
226. Eric Foner, The Story of American Freedom (New York: Norton, 1998), 157-59.
227. Gwendolyn Mink, The Wages of Motherhood: Inequality in the Welfare State, 1917-42(Ithaca; Cornell University Press, 1995), 31-51.
228. K. R. Willoughby, "Mothering Labor: Difference As a Device toward Protective Labor Legislation for Men, 1930-1938," Journal of Law and Politics 10 (Fall 1994), 445-89.
229. Alice Kessler-Harris, In Pursuit of Equity: Women, Men and the Quest for Economic Citizenship in Twentieth-Century America (New York: Oxford University Press, 2001), 17-18.
230. Jill Quadagno, "Women's Access to Pensions and the Structure of Eligibility Rules: Systems of Production and Reproduction," Sociological Quarterly 29 (1988), 541-58.
231. Bruce Fehn, "'Chickens Come Home to Roost': Industrial Reorganization, Seniority, and Gender Conflict in the United Packinghouse Workers of America, 1956-1966," Labor History 34 (Spring 1993), 324-41.
232. Bruce Nissen, " A Post-World War II "Social Accord?" in Nissen, ed., U.S.Labor Relations, 1945-1989: Accommodation and Conflict (New York: Garland Publishing, 1990), 174-79.
233. Samuel Bowles, David Gordon, and Thomas Weisskopf, Beyond the Waste Land: A Democratic Alternative to Economic Decline (Garden City: Anchor Press, 1983), 70-75.
234. John Sweeney, "America Needs a Raise," in Steven Fraser and Joshua Freeman, eds., Audacious Democracy: Labor, Intellectuals, and the Social Reconstruction of America (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1997), 13.
235. Robert Reich, "Broken Faith: Why We Need to Renew the Social Compact," The Nation 266 (February 16, 1998), 11-17.
236. C. Wright Mills, The New Men of Power: America's Labor Leaders (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1948), 146-47.
237. Russell Davenport, The Permanent Revolution (New York: Time-Life Books, 1951), 92.
238. Elizabeth Fones-Wolf, Selling Free Enterprise: The Business Assault on Labor and Liberalism, 1945-1960 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994), 108-34.
239. Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2000), 58-83.
240. Kim Moody, An Injury to All: The Decline of American Unionism (London: Verso, 1988), 24-40.
241. Clark Kerr, John Dunlop, Frederick Harbison, and Charles Myers, Industrialism and Industrial Man (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1960).
242. Derek Bok and John Dunlop, Labor and the American Community (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1970).
243. Leo Troy, "The Rise and Fall of American Trade Unions: The Labor Movement from FDR to RR," in Seymour Martin Lipset, ed., Unions in Transition (San Francisco: ICS Press, 1986), 75-89.
244. Sumner Slichter, The Challenge of Industrial Relations (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1947), 4.
245. Proceedings of the Seventh Constitutional Convention of the CIO, Chicago (November 20-24, 1944), 313.
246. Philippe Schmitter, "Still the Century of Corporatism?" in Trends toward Corporatist Intermediation, Philippe Schmitter and Gerhard Lehmbruh, eds. (Beverly Hills: Sage Publications, 1982).
247. Wyn Grant, ed., The Political Economy of Corporatism (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1983).
248. Leo Panitch, Working-Class Politics in Crisis: Essays on Labor and the State (London: Verso, 1980), 132-86.
249. Nelson Lichtenstein, "From Corporatism to Collective Bargaining: Organized Labor and the Eclipse of Social Democracy in the Postwar Era," in Fraser and Gerstle, The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Order, 122-34.
250. Ronald Schatz, "From Commons to Dunlop: Rethinking the Field and Theory of Industrial Relations," in Lichtenstein and Harris, eds., Industrial Democracy in America, 87-112.
251. George Lipsitz, Rainbow at Midnight: Labor and Culture in the 1940s (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994), 45-68.
252. Andrew Workman, "Manufacturing Power: The Organizational Revival of the National Association of Manufacturers, 1941-1945," Business History Review 78 (Summer 1998), 279-301.
253. Daniel Fox, Health Policies, Health Politics: The British and American Experience, 1911-1965 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1986).
254. Alan Derickson, "Health Security for All? Social Unionism and Universal Health Insurance, 1935-1958," Journal of American History 81 (March 1994), 1333-56.
255. Barbara S. Griffith, The Crisis of American Labor: Operation Dixie and the Defeat of the CIO (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1989).
256. Gilbert Gall, The Politics of Right to Work: The Labor Federation As Special Interest, 1943-1979 (New York: Greenwood Press, 1988), 55-93.
257. David Brody, "The Uses of Power II," Workers in Industrial America: Essays on the Twentieth-Century Struggle (New York: Oxford University Press, 1981), 215-21.
258. David Plotke, Building a Democratic Political Order: Reshaping American Liberalism in the 1930s and 1940s (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996), 190-226.
259. Kevin Boyle, The UAW and the Heyday of American Liberalism, 1945-1968 (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995), 35-82.
260. Joshua Freeman, Working-Class New York: Life and Labor since World War II (New York: The New Press, 2000).
261. Sanford Jacoby, "American Exceptionalism Revisited: the Importance of Management,' in Jacoby, ed. Masters to Managers: Historical and Comparative Perspectives on American Employers (New York: Columbia University Press, 1991), 173-200.
262. David Vogel, "Why Businessmen Distrust Their State: The Political Consciousness of American Corporate Executives," in British Journal of Political Science 8 (January 1978), 45-78.
263. Howell John Harris, The Right to Manage: Industrial Relations Policies of American Business in the 1940s (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1982), 23-40.
264. Joshua Freeman et al., American Social History Project, Who Built America? Working People and the Nations Economy, Politics, Culture and Society (New York: Pantheon, 1991), 472.
265. Catherine McNicol Stock, Main Street in Crisis: The Great Depression and the Old Middle Class on the Northern Plains (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1992).
266. Peter Irons, The New Deal Lawyers (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1982).
267. Barry Cushman, Rethinking the New Deal Court: The Structure of a Constitutional Revolution (New York: Oxford University Press, 1998).
268. David Kennedy's Freedom from Fear: The American People in Depression and War, 1929-1945 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999), 331-40.
269. David Horowitz, Beyond Left and Right: Insurgency and the Establishment (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 159.
270. Leo Ribuffo, "Why Is There So Much Conservatism in the United States and Why Do So Few Historians Know Anything about It?" American Historical Review 99 (April 1994), 409-49.
271. Charles S. Maier, "The Two Postwar Eras and the Conditions for Stability in Twentieth-Century Western Europe," in Maier, In Search of Stability: Explorations in Historical Political Economy (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1987), 153-84.
272. Anthony Carew, Labor Under the Marshall Plan: the Politics of Productivity and the Marketing of Management Science (Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1987).
273. Guido Baglioni and Colin Crouch, eds., European Industrial Relations: The Challenge of Flexibility (London: Sage Publications, 1990), 127-53.
274. V. O Key, Southern Politics in State and Nation (New York: Knopf, 1949).
275. Steven Lawson, Black Ballots: Voting Rights in the South, 1944-1969 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1976), 23-115.
276. Michael Brown, Race, Money, and the American Welfare State (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), 99-134.
277. Daniel Clark, Like Night and Day: Unionization in a Southern Mill Town (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997), 168-98.
278. Timothy Minchin, What Do We Need a Union For?: The TWUA in the South, 1945-1955 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1997) 69-98.
279. Daniel Kryder, Divided Arsenal: Race and the American State during World War II (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2000), 168-206.
280. F. Ray Marshall, Labor in the South (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1967), 229-66.
281. James C. Foster, The Union Politic: The CIO Political Action Committee (Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1975), 108-75.
282. Gavin Wright, Old South, New South: Revolutions in the Southern Economy since the Civil War (New York: Basic Books, 1986), 226-69.
283. Margaret Weir and Theda Skocpol, "State Structures and the Possibilities for a 'Keynesian' Response to the Great Depression in Sweden, Britain, and the United States," in Peter B. Evans et al., Bringing the State Back In (New York: Norton, 1984), 143-45.
284. Joseph Huthmacher, ed., The Truman Years (Hillsdale: Franklin Watts, 1972), 111.
285. James Boylan, The New Deal Coalition and the Election of 1946 (New York, 1981), 151-67.
286. Joel Seidman American Labor from Defense to Reconversion (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1953), 233-44.
287. Ellen Schrecker, Many Are the Crimes: McCarthyism in America (Boston: Little, Brown, 1998), 182-200.
288. Louis Stark "CIO to Follow AFL on Anti-Red Order" New York Times (September 11, 1947), 9.
289. James E. Cronin, The World the Cold War Made: Order, Chaos, and the Return of History (New York: Routledge, 1996), 33-61.
290. Sidney Lens, The Counterfeit Revolution (New York: Beacon Press, 1952), 1-12.
291. Stuart Ball, " A Balance of Power: The Prerequisite to True Collective Bargaining," Vital Speeches of the Day 13 (March 1, 1947), 303.
292. Mary Sperling McAuliffe, Crisis on the Left: Cold War Politics and American Liberals, 1947-1954 (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1978), 33-47.
293. Harvey A. Levenstein, Communism, Anticommunism, and the CIO (Westport: Greenwood Press, 1981), 208-29.
294. Ellen Schrecker, "McCarthyism and the Labor Movement: The Role of the State," in Steve Rosswurm, ed., The ClOs Left-Led Unions (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1992), 139-57.
295. Irving Howe and Lewis Coser, The American Communist Party: A Critical History (New York: Praeger, 1957).
296. Harvey Klehr et al., The Secret World of American Communism (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995).
297. Michael Honey, Southern Labor and Black Civil Rights: Organizing Memphis Workers (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1993).
298. Maurice Isserman, Which Side Were You On?: The American Communist Party during the Second World War (Middletown: Wesleyan University Press, 1982).
299. Robin Kelley, Hammer and Hoe: Alabama Communists during the Great Depression (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1990).
300. Sanford Jacoby, Modern Manors: Welfare Capitalism since the New Deal (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997), 172-78.
301. Donald E. Wray, "Marginal Men of Industry: The Foreman," American Journal of Sociobgy 54 (1949), 298-301.
302. F. J. Roethlisberger, "The Foreman: Master and Victim of Double Talk," Harvard Business Review 23 (1945), 283-98.
303. Stephen Meyer, On the Line: Essays in the History of Autowork (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1989), 153-89.
304. Charles P. Larrowe, " A Meteor on the Industrial Relations Horizon," Labor History 2 (Fall 1961), 259-87.
305. Virginia A. Seitz, "Legal, Legislative and Managerial Responses to the Organization of Supervisory Employees in the 1940s." American Journal of Legal History 28 (January 1984), 218-35.
306. Peter DeChiara, "Rethinking the Managerial-Professional Exemption of the Fair Labor Standards Act," The American University Law Review 43 (Fall 1993), 139-89.
307. C. Wright Mills, White Collar: The American Middle Classes (New York: Oxford University Press, 1951).
308. Alonzo Hamby, Beyond the New Deal: Harry S. Truman and American Liberalism (New York: Oxford University Press, 1973), 293-310.
309. Robert Griffith, "Forging America's Postwar Order: Domestic Politics and Political Economy in the Age of Truman," in Michael Lacey, ed., The Truman Presidency (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1989), 72-78.
310. W. S. Woytinsky, Labor and Management Look at Collective Bargaining: A Canvas of Leaders' Views (New York: Twentieth Century Fund, 1949), 105-109.
311. Michael Hogan, A Cross of Iron: Harry S. Truman and the Origins of the National Security State, 1945-1954 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998), 265-314.
312. Aaron Friedberg, In the Shadow of the Garrison State: America's Anti-Statism and Its Cold War Grand Strategy (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000), 40-61.
313. Katherine Van Wezel Stone, "The Post-War Paradigm in American Labor Law," Yale Law Journal 90 (June 1981), 1509-80.
314. James Atleson, Labor and the Wartime State: Labor Relations and Law during World War II (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1998), 221-71.
315. Staughton Lynd, "The Right to Engage in Concerted Activity after Union Recognition: A Study of Legislative History," Indiana Law Journal 50 (1975), 720-56.
316. B. J. Widick, " A Shop Steward on the Frustrations of the Contract System, 1954," in Eileen Boris and Nelson Lichtenstein, Major Problems in the History of American Workers (Lexington: D.C. Heath and Co., 1991), 506.
317. Katherine Van Wezel Stone, "The Legacy of Industrial Pluralism: The Tension between Individual Employment Rights and the New Deal Collective Bargaining System," University of Chicago Law Review 59 (1992), 575-644.
318. Thomas Geoghegan, Which Side Are You On? Trying to Be for Labor When It's Flat on Its Back (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1991), 164.
319. Jennifer Klein, "The Business of Health Security: Employee Health Benefits, Commercial Insurers and the Reconstruction of Welfare Capitalism, 1945-1960," International Labor and Working Class History 58 (Fall 2000), 293-313.
320. David Stebenne, Arthur Goldberg, New Deal Liberal (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), 120-53.
321. Jack Stieber et al., eds, U.S. Industrial Relations 1950-1980: A Critical Assessment (Madison: Industrial Relations Research Association, 1981), 1-46.
322. Robert Sobel, IBM: Colossus in Transition (New York: Times Books, 1981), 138-84.
323. Barry Bluestone and Bennett Harrison, The Deindustrialization of America: Plant Closings, Community Abandonment, and the Dismantling of Basic Industry (New York: Basic Books, 1982), 6-8.
324. Harold Levinson, "Pattern Bargaining: A Case Study of the Automobile Workers," Quarterly Journal of Economics (Spring 1959), 299.
325. Mary D. Edsall, Chain Reaction: The Impact of Race, Rights, and Taxes on American Politics (New York: W. W. Norton, 1991), 116-53.
326. Beth Stevens, "Blurring the Boundaries: How the Federal Government Has Influenced Welfare Benefits in the Private Sector," The Politics of Social Policy in the United States, 123-48.
327. Sanford Jacoby, "Current Prospects for Employee Representation in the U.S.: Old Wine in New Bottles?" Journal of Labor Research 16, (Summer 1995).
328. David Brody, "The Breakdown of Labor's Social Contract," Dissent (Winter 1992).
329. Sanford Jacoby and A n i l Verma, "Enterprise Unions in the United States," Industrial Relations 31 (Winter 1992), 137-58.
330. Glenn Perusek and Kent Worcester, Trade Union Politics: American Unions and Economic Change, 1960S-1990S (New York: Humanities Press, 1995), 3-56.
331. James D.Rose, "The Struggle over Management Rights at U.S. Steel, 1946-1960: A Reassessment of Section 2-B of the Collective-Bargaining Contract," Business History Review (Autumn 1998), 446-77.
332. W. W. Rostow, The Diffusion of Power (New York: MacMillian, 1972), 138-43.
333. James Cochrane, "The Johnson Administration: Moral Suasion Goes to War," in Crauford Goodwin, ed., Exhortation and Controls: The Search for a Wage-Price Policy, 1945-1971 (Washington: The Brookings Institution, 1975), 199-214.
334. Julius Rezler, Automation and Industrial Labor (New York: Random House, 1969), 64-79.
335. Charles P. Larrowe, Harry Bridges: the Rise and Fall of Radical Labor in the United States (New York: Lawrence Hill, 1972), 345-58.
336. Robert Zieger, "George Meany: Labor's Organization Man," in Melvyn Dubofsky and Warren Van Tine, Labor Leaders in America (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1987), 324-49.
337. John Berry, "The Pressure Builds for Shorter Workweeks," AFL-CIO News (November 1961).
338. Benjamin Hunnicutt, Work without End: Abandoning Shorter Hours for the Right to Work (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1988), 320-40.
339. Juliet Schor, The Overworked American: The Unexpected Decline of Leisure (New York: Basic Books, 1991), 122-38.
340. Irving Bernstein, Promises Kept: John F. Kennedy's New Frontier, (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991), 145-46.
341. Clark Kerr, Industrialism and Industrial Man: The Problem of Labor and Management in Economic Growth (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1960).
342. Reed Larson, Stranglehold: How Union Bosses Have Hijacked Our Government (Ottowa, 111.: Jameson Books, 1999), 101-107.
343. Donald Richberg, "How Shall We Deal with Labor Union Monopolies?" Vital Speeches of the Day 22 (December 1, 1955), 125.
344. Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative (Shepherdsville, Ky.: Victor Publishing Co., 1960), 56.
345. Robert Alan Goldberg, Barry Goldwater (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1995), 67-76.
346. Gilbert Gall, The Politics of Right to Work: The Labor Federations As Special Interests, 1943-1979 (New York: Greenwood Press, 1988), 93-128.
347. Paul Jacobs, "Old Before Its Time: Collective Bargaining at Twenty-eight," in Jacobs, The State of the Unions (New York: Atheneum, 1963), 257-93.
348. Richard Lester, As Unions Mature: An Analysis of the Evolution of American Unionism (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1958), 29-34.
349. Joel Rogers, "Divide and Conquer: Further 'Reflections on the Distinctive Character of American Labor Laws" Wisconsin Law Review 1 (1990), 57-59.
350. Seymour Martin Lipset, The First New Nation: The United States in Historical and Comparative Perspective (New York: W. W. Norton, 1979), 191-96.
351. Kim Moody, An Injury to All: The Decline of American Unionism (New York: Verso, 1988), 41-69.
352. John Hutchinson, The Imperfect Union: A History of Corruption in American Trade Unions (New York: Dutton, 1970).
353. Solomon Barkin, The Decline of the Labor Movement (Santa Barbara: Fund for the Republic, 1961), 55.
354. Aaron Brenner, "Rank-and-File Teamster Movements in Comparative Perspective," in Glenn Perusek and Kent Worcester, eds., Trade Union Politics: American Unions and Economic Change, 1960s-1990s (Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1995), 39.
355. Samuel Friedman, Teamster Rank and File: Power, Bureaucracy, and Rebellion at Work in a Union (New York: Columbia University Press, 1982), 116-18.
356. Dan Moldea, The Hoffa Wars: Teamster Rebels, Politicians, and the Mob (New York: Paddington Press, 1978).
357. Frederick Harbison, "The UAW-General Motors Agreement of 1950," Journal of Political Economy 58 (October 1950), 408.
358. Arthur Kornhauser, When Labor Votes: A Study of the Auto Workers (New York: University Books, 1956), 19.
359. Samuel Lubell, The Future of American Politics (Garden City: Doubleday, 1956), 229.
360. Robert Zieger, "George Meany: Labor's Organization Man," in Labor Leaders in America, Melvyn Dubofsky and Warren Van Tine, eds. (Urbana: University of Illi nois Press, 1987), 328-29.
361. Joseph Goulden, Meany: The Unchallenged Strong Man of American Labor (New York: Atheneum, 1972), 271-83.
362. Michael Kazin, "Introduction: Daniel Bell and the Agony and Romance of the American Left," in Daniel Bell, Marxian Socialism in the United States (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995), ix-xxxvii.
363. Robert Dahl, "Workers' Control of Industry and the British Labor Party," American Political Science Review 41 (October 1947), 875-900.
364. Robert Booth Fowler, Believing Skeptics: American Political Intellectuals, 1945-1964 (Westport: Greenwood Press, 1978), 176-86.
365. Howard Brick, "Talcott Parson's 'Shift Away from Economics,' 1937-1946," Journal of American History 87 (September 2000), 490-515.
366. Jeffery Halprin, "Getting Back to Work: The Revaluation of Work in American Literature and Social Theory, 1950-1985," (Ph.D. diss., Boston University, 1987), 42-89.
367. Earl Latham, "The Group Basis of Politics: Notes for a Theory," The American Political Science Review 46 (June 1952), 376-97.
368. David Truman, "The American System in Crisis," Political Science Quarterly 74 (December 1959), 488.
369. Daniel Bell, "Taft-Hartley, Five Years Later," Fortune (July 1952), 69.
370. Will Herberg, "Bureaucracy and Democracy in Labor Unions," Antioch Review 3 (1943), 405.
371. Osar Ornati, "Union Discipline, Minority Rights, and Public Policy," Labor Law Journal 5 (July 1954), 473-77.
372. Louis Stark, "Democracy-and Responsibility-in Unions," New York Times Magazine (May 25, 1947), 58.
373. David J. Sousa, '"No Balance in the Equities': Union Power in the Making and Unmaking of the Campaign Finance Regime," Studies in American Political Development 13 (Fall 1999), 374-401.
374. George Strauss and Don Willner, "Government Regulation of Local Union Democracy," Labor Law Journal 4 (August 1953), 533.
375. Michael Denning, The Cultural Front: The Laboring of American Culture in the Twentieth Century (London: Verso, 1996), xiii-xx.
376. Dwight Macdonald, "The World's Biggest Union: How Are the Auto Workers Facing the Future?" Common Sense (November 1943), 411.
377. C. Wright Mills, The New Men of Power: America's Labor Leaders (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co., 1948), 6-7.
378. C. Wright Mills, White Collar: The American Middle Classes (New York: Oxford University Press, 1951), 318.
379. Gregory D. Sumner, Dwight Macdonald and the Politics Circle (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1996), 115.
380. Michael Wreszin, A Rebel in Defense of Tradition (New York: Basic Books, 1994), 160-90.
381. Clancy Sigal, Going Away: A Report, a Memoir (New York: Viking, 1961).
382. David Milton, The Politics of U.S. Labor: From the Great Depression to the New Deal (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1982), 162.
383. Michael Goldfield, The Politics of Color: Race and the Mainsprings of American Politics (New York: New Press, 1997), 188-261.
384. Michael Harrington, The Other America: Poverty in the United States (New York: Macmillian, 1962), 6.
385. Maurice Isserman, The Other American: The Life of Michael Harrington (New York: Public Affairs Press, 2000), 195-98.
386. Paul Jacobs, The State of the Unions (New York: Atheneum, 1963), 257-93.
387. B. J. Widick, Labor Today: The Triumphs and Failures of Unionism in the United States (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1964).
388. Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative (Shepherdsville, Ky.: Victor Publishing, 1960), 45.
389. Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., Robert Kennedy and His Times (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1978), 120-90.
390. Burton Hall, ed. Autocracy and Insurgency in Organized Labor (New Brunswick: Transaction Books, 1972).
391. Barry Goldwater, The Conscience of a Conservative (Shepherdsville, Ky.: Victor Publishing, 1960), 45.
392. David Reinhard, The Republican Right since 1945 (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1983), 138-45.
393. Mike Davis, Prisoners of the American Dream (London: Verso, 1986), 166-70.
394. Paul Jacobs, "Union Democracy and the Public Good," Commentary (January 1958), 74.
395. Paul Jacobs, "Old Before Its Time: Collective Bargaining at Twenty-eight," in Jacobs, The State of the Unions (New York: Atheneum, 1963), 257-93.
396. A. H. Raskin, "The Moral Issue That Confronts Labor," New York Times Magazine (March 31, 1957), 17-23.
397. Herbert Harris, "Why Labor Lost the Intellectuals," Harper's Weekly (June 1964), 79.
398. Daniel Bell, "The Subversion of Collective Bargaining," Commentary (March 1960), 185.
399. John Kenneth Galbraith, American Capitalism: The Theory of Countervailing Power (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1952), 114.
400. John Kenneth Galbraith, The New Industrial State (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1967), 263-64.
401. John Ehrenreich, "The New Left: A Case Study in Professional-Managerial Class Radicalism," Radical America (May-June 1977), 7-24.
402. Stanley Aronowitz "Trade Unionism in America" Liberation (December 1971), 22-27.
403. Staughton Lynd, Rank and File: Personal Histories by Working-Class Organizers (Boston: Beacon, 1973), 3-4.
404. Burton Hall, ed. Autocracy and Insurgency in Organized Labor (New York: New Politics, 1972), 2.
405. Ruth O'Brien, "Duality and Division: The Development of American Labour Policy from the Wagner Act to the C i v i l Rights Act," International Contributions to Labour Studies 4 (1994), 21-51.
406. Katherine Van Wezel Stone, "The Legacy of Industrial Pluralism: The Tension between Individual Employment Rights and the New Deal Collective Bargaining System," The University of Chicago Law Review 59 (1992), 575-644.
407. Gilbert Gall, "'Rights Which Have Meaning': Reconceiving Labor Liberty in the 1940s." Labor History 39 (August 1998), 273-89.
408. David Abraham, "Individual Autonomy and Collective Empowerment in Labor Law: Union Membership Resignations and Strikebreaking in the New Economy," New York University Law Review 63 (December 1988), 1281.
409. Staughton Lynd, "The Right to Engage in Concerted Activity after Union Recognition: A Study of Legislative History," Indiana Law Journal 50 (1974-75), 720.
410. Steve Watkins, "Racism Du Jour at Shoney's,' The Nation 257 (October 18, 1993), 424-26.
411. Jeff Seinstein, "Shoney's 'Workforce 2000' Courts Minority Employees," Restaurants and Institutions 101 (March 6, 1991), 26.
412. Kate Bronfenbrenner, "We'll Close! Plant Closings, Plant-Closing Threats, Union Organizing and NAFTA," Multinational Monitor 18 (March 1997), 10-12.
413. Bill Mesler, "Hotline to the White House: Sprint, Blatantly Anti-Union, Has Drawn N.L.R.B. Censure but Bill Clinton's Praise," The Nation 264 (June 30, 1997), 20-24.
414. Kim Phillips-Fein, " A More Perfect Union Buster," Mother Jones 23 (September-October 1998), 62-66.
415. Richard Kahlenberg, "Unionization As a Civil Right," American Prospect (September 11, 2000), 13.
416. Ronald Fraser, ed., 1968: A Student Generation in Revolt (New York: Pantheon Books, 1988), 181-84.
417. Charles Sabel, Work and Politics: The Division of Labor in Industry (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1982), 145-67.
418. C. Wright Mills, White Collar: The American Middle Classes (New York: Oxford University Press, 1951), 239-86.
419. Stanley Aronowitz, From the Ashes of the Old: American Labor and America's Future (Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1998), 140.
420. Joshua Freeman, Working-Class New York: Life and Labor since World War II (New York: The New Press, 2000), 179-200.
421. Leon Fink and Brian Greenberg, Upheaval in the Quiet Zone: A History of Hospital Workers Union, Local 1199 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1989), 91-111.
422. Marjorie Murphy, Blackboard Unions: The AFT and the NEA, 1900-1980 (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1990), 196-226.
423. Irving Bernstein, Promises Kept: John F. Kennedy's New Frontier (New York: Oxford University Press, 1991), 215-16.
424. Taylor Dark, The Unions and the Democrats: An Enduring Alliance (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), 1-31.
425. William Gould, Black Workers in White Unions: Job Discrimination in the United States (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1977).
426. Timothy Minchin, Hiring the Black Worker: The Racial Integration of the Southern Textile Industry, 1960-1980 (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1999), 234-41.
427. Ted Morgan, A Covert Life: Jay Lovestone, Communist, Anti-Communist, and Spymaster (New York: Random House, 1999), 326-52.
428. Maurice Isserman, The Other American: The Life of Michael Harrington (New York: Public Affairs, 2000), 256-302.
429. Todd Gitlin, The Sixties: Years of Hope, Days of Rage (New York: Bantam Books, 1987), 151-62.
430. Gilbert Gall, The Politics of Right to Work: The Labor Federations As Special Interests, 1943-1979 (Westport: Greenwood Press, 1988), 172-83.
431. Gary Gerstle, "The Protean Character of American Liberalism," American Historical Review 99 (October 1994), 1070.
432. Alan Brinkley, The End of Reform (New York: Knopf, 1995), 201-64.
433. Judith Stein, Running Steel, Running America: Race, Economic Policy, and the Decline of Liberalism (Chapel H i l l: University of North Carolina Press, 1998), 69-88.
434. Paula F. Pfeffer, A Philip Randolph, Pioneer of the Civil Rights Movement (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1990), 190-95.
435. Hugh Davis Graham, The Civil Rights Era: Origins and Development of National Policy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1990), 139-41.
436. Walter Heller, New Dimensions of Political Economy (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1966), 42-47.
437. Gary Mucciaroni, The Political Failure of Employment Policy, 1945-1982 (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1990), 224-54.
438. James Patterson, America's Struggle against Poverty, 1 goo-1994 (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1994), 133-54.
439. John David Skrentny, The Ironies of Affirmative Action: Politics, Culture, and Justice in America (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1996), 1-35.
440. Paul Moreno, From Direct Action to Affirmative Action: Fair Employment Law and Policy in America, 1933-72 (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1997).
441. Paul Weiler, Governing the Workplace: the Future of Labor and Employment Law (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1990), 23-24.
442. Erin Kelly and Frank Dobbin, "How Affirmative Action Became Diversity Management," American Behavioral Scientist 41 (April 1998), 969-70.
443. Robert Nelson and William Bridges, Legalizing Gender Inequality: Courts, Markets, and Unequal Pay for Women in America (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999), 205-42.
444. David Bensman and Roberta Lynch, Rusted Dreams: Hard Times in a Steel Community (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1987), 1-2.
445. Richard K. Lester, The Productive Edge: How U.S. Industries Are Pointing the Way to a New Era of Economic Growth (New York: W. W Norton, 1998), 34-37.
446. David M. Gordon, "Chickens Home to Roost: From Prosperity to Stagnation in the Postwar U.S. Economy," in Michael A. Bernstein and David E. Adler, Understanding American Economic Decline (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1994), 34-76.
447. Jeffrey Madrick, The End of Affluence: The Causes and Consequences of America's Economic Dilemma (New York: Random House, 1995), 134-46.
448. Edward Wolff, Top Heavy: The Incrasing Inequality of Wealth in American and What Can Be Done about It (New York: New Press, 1995).
449. Thomas Palley, Plenty of Nothing: The Downsizing of the American Dream and the Case for Structural Keynesianism (Princeton; Princeton University Press, 1998), 58-59.
450. Taylor Dark, The Unions and the Democrats: An Enduring Alliance (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), 15-16.
451. Paul Blumberg, Inequality in an Age of Decline (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980), 9-64.
452. John Kenneth Galbraith, The New Industrial State (New York: Alfred Knopf, 1967).
453. Alain Touraine, The Post Industrial Society; Tomorrow's Social History: Classes, Conflicts and Culture in the Programmed Society (New York: Random House, 1971).
454. Andre Gorz, Farewell to the Working Class (Boston: South End Press, 1982).
455. John Ehrenreich, "The New Left: A Case Study in Professional-Managerial Class Radicalism," Radical America (May-June 1977), 7-22.
456. Robert Reich, The Work of Nations: Preparing Ourselves for Twenty-first Century Capitalism (New York: Random House, 1991), 182.
457. Chris Toulouse, "Political Economy after Reagan," in Glenn Perusek and Kent Worcester, Trade Union Politics: American Unions and Economic Change, 1960s-1990s (Atlantic Highlands: Humanities Press, 1995), 22-56.
458. Emma Rothschild, Paradise Lost: The Decline of the Auto-Industrial Age (New York: Random House, 1973), 21-23.
459. Michael Piore and Charles Sabel, The Second Industrial Divide: Possibilities for Prosperity (New York: Basic Books, 1984), 19-48.
460. Robert Reich, The Next American Frontier (New York: Penguine Books, 1983), 246.
461. Shoshana Zuboff, In the Age of the Smart Machine: The Future of Work and Power (New York: Basic Books, 1984).
462. Kim Moody, Workers in a Lean World: Unions in the International Economy (New York: Verso, 1997), 44.
463. William Greider, One World, Ready or Not: The Manic Logic of Global Capitalism (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1997), 25.
464. Vincent Cable, "The Diminished Nation-State: A Study in the Loss of Economic Power," Daedalus 124 (Spring 1995), 23-54.
465. David Gordon, Fat and Mean: The Corporate Squeeze of Working Americans and the Myth of Managerial "Downsizing" (New York: Free Press, 1996), 221.
466. Joel Rogers, "In the Shadow of the Law: Institutional Aspects of Postwar U.S. Union Decline," in Christopher Tomlins and Andrew King, Labor Law in America: Historical and Critical Essays (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1992), 283-302.
467. Steve Fraser and Nelson Lichtenstein, "Teamsters and Turtles," New Labor Forum 6 (Spring/Summer 2000), 23-29.
468. Stephen Cohen and John Zysman, Manufacturing Matters: The Myth of the Post-Industrial Economy (New York: Basic Books, 1987), 7.
469. Steve Babson, Skilled Workers and Anglo-Gaelic Immigrants in the Rise of the UAW (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1991), 15-62.
470. Paul Krugman, "Competitiveness: A Dangerous Obsession," Foreign Affairs 73(March-April, 1994), 31-33.
471. Kate Bronfenbrenner, "We'll Close! Plant Closings, Plant-Closing Threats, Union Organizing and NAFTA," Multinational Monitor 18 (March 1997), 8-14.
472. James C. Cobb, The Selling of the South: The Southern Crusade for Industrial Development, 1936-1990 (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1993), 35-63.
473. Thomas Hanchett, "U.S. Tax Policy and the Shopping-Center Boom of the 1950s and 1960s," American Historical Review 101 (October 1996), 1082-1110.
474. Jefferson Cowie, Capital Moves: RCA's Seventy-Year Quest for Cheap Labor (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), 195.
475. Peter Lange, Michael Wallerstein, and Miriam Golden, "The End of Corporatism? Wage Setting in the Nordic and Germanic Countries," in Sanford Jacoby, ed., The Workers of Nations: Industrial Relations in a Global Economy (New York: Oxford University Press, 1995) 76-100.
476. Jeff Grabelsky and Mark Erlich, "Recent Innovations in the Building Trades," in Bruce Nissen, ed., Which Direction for Organized Labor? (Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1999), 168.
477. Marc Linder, Wars of Attrition: Vietnam, the Business Roundtable, and the Decline of Construction Unions (Iowa City: Fanpihua Press, 1999), 95-144.
478. David Mermelstein, eds., The Fiscal Crisis of American Cities: Essays on the Political Economy of Urban America with Special Reference to New York (New York: Random House, 1976), 126.
479. Robert Kuttner, Revolt of the Haves: Tax Rebellions and Hard Times (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1980).
480. William Tabb, The Long Default: New York City and the Urban Fiscal Crisis (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1982).
481. Robert Reich and John Donahue, New Deals: The Chrysler Revival and the American System (New York: Times Books, 1985), 126.
482. Kim Moody, An Injury to All: The Decline of American Unionism (New York: Verso, 1988), 165-91.
483. Harry Katz, Shifting Gears: Changing Labor Relations in the U.S.Automobile Industry (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1985), 51-58.
484. Bennett Harrison and Barry Bluestone, The Great U-Turn: Corporate Restructuring and the Polarizing of America (New York: Basic Books, 1988), 38-52.
485. Thomas Byrne Edsall, The New Politics of Inequality (New York: W. W. Norton, 1984), 23-66.
486. Robert Kuttner, The Life of the Party: Democratic Prospects in 1988 and Beyond (New York: Penguin Books, 1987), 1-33.
487. Thomas Ferguson and Joel Rogers, Right Turn: The Decline of the Democrats and the Future of American Politics (New York: H i l l and Wang, 1986), 78-161.
488. Gary Fink, "Labor Law Revision and the End of the Postwar Labor Accord," in Kevin Boyle, ed., Organized Labor and American Politics, 1894-1994: The Labor-Liberal Alliance (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1998), 239-57.
489. Dana Frank, Buy American: The Untold Story of Economic Nationalism (Boston: Beacon Press, 1999), 160.
490. Howell Harris, The Right to Manage: Industrial Relations Policies of American Business in the 1940s (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1982), 99-123.
491. Stephen Waring, Taylorism Transformed: Scientific Management Theory since 1945(Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1991).
492. Clark Kerr, "Industrial Conflict and Its Mediation," in Labor and Management in Industrial Society (New York: Anchor Books, 1964), 169-70.
493. Sanford Jacoby, Modern Manors: Welfare Capitalism since the New Deal (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997), 40.
494. Steve Fraser, "Industrial Democracy in the 1980s," Socialist Review 72 (November-December 1983), 108.
495. Barry Bluestone and Irving Bluestone, Negotiating the Future: A Labor Perspective on American Business (New York: Basic Books, 1992), 189-246.
496. Bruce Lee, "Worker Harmony Makes NUMMI Work," New York Times (December 25, 1988).
497. Thomas Kochan and Paul Osterman, The Mutual Gains Enterprise: Forging a Winning Partnership among Labor, Management, and Government (Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 1994), 79-109.
498. Richard Freeman and Joel Rogers, What Workers Want (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), 101-16.
499. Jonas Pontusson, "Unions, New Technology, and Job Redesign at Volvo and British Leyland," in Miriam Golden and Jonas Pontusson, Bargaining for Change: Union Politics in North America and Europe (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1992), 277-306.
500. Ruth Milkman, "Labor and Management in Uncertain Times," in Alan Wolfe, ed., America at Century's End (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1991), 131-51.
501. Richard Gillespie, Manufacturing Knowledge: A History of the Hawthorne Experiments (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991).
502. Nelson Lichtenstein, "The Union's Early Days: Shop Stewards and Seniority Rights," in Mike Parker and Jane Slaughter, Choosing Sides: Unions and the Team Concept (Boston: South End Press, 1988), 65-73.
503. Richard Freeman, ed., Working Under Different Rules (New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1994).
504. Lane Kirkland, "It Has A l l Been Said Before ..." in Seymour Martin Lipset, ed., Unions in Transition: Entering the Second Century (San Francisco: Institute for Contemporary Studies, 1986), 393.
505. Paul Buhle, Taking Care of Business: Samuel Gompers, George Meany, Lane Kirkland, and the Tragedy of American Labor (New York: Monthly Review Press, 1999), 204-32.
506. Steve Babson, The Unfinished Struggle: Turning Points in American Labor, 1877-Present (New York: Roman and Littlefield, 1999), 168-69.
507. Harold Meyerson, "A Second Chance: The New AFL-CIO and the Prospective Revival of American Labor," in Jo-Ann Mort, Not Your Father's Union Movement: Inside the AFL- CIO (New York: Verso, 1998), 1-26.
508. Bruce Nissen, "Introduction," in Nissen, ed., Which Direction for Organized Labor?(Detroit: Wayne State University Press, 1999), 12.
509. John Herling, Right to Challenge: People and Power in the Steelworkers Union (New York: Harper and Row, 1972), 41-57.
510. Burton Hall, ed., Autocracy and Insurgency in Organized Labor (New Brunswick: E. P. Dutton, 1972).
511. Samuel Friedman, Teamster Rank and File: Power, Bureaucracy, and Rebellion at Work and in a Union (New York: Columbia University Press, 1982), 59-91.
512. Kim Moody, An Injury to All (New York: Verso, 1988), 221-47.
513. Glenn Perusek, "Leadership and Opposition in the United Automobile Workers," in Glenn Perusek and Ket Worcester, Trade Union Politics: American Unions and Economic Change, 1960s-1990s (Atlantic highlands: Humanities Press, 1995), 169-87.
514. Thaddeus Russell, Out of the Jungle: Jimmy Hoffa and the Remaking of the American Working Class (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2003), 211-65.
515. Arthur A. Sloane, Hoffa (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1991), 351-409.
516. Steven Fraser and Joshua Freeman, Audacious De mocracy: Labor, Intellectuals, and the Social Reconstruction of America (New York: Mariner Books, 1997).
517. Joshua Freeman, Working- Class New York: Life and Labor since World War II (New York: New Press, 2001), 201-27.
518. Ruth Milkman, LA Story: Immigrant Workers and the Future of the U.S. Labor Movement (New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 2006).
519. Scott Cummings, "Law in the Labor Movement's Challenge to Wal-Mart: A Case Study of the Inglewood Site Fight," California Law Review 95 (2007), 1927-98.
520. Eileen Boris and Jennifer Klein, Caring for America: Home Health Workers in the Shadow of the Welfare State (New York: Oxford University Press, 2012), 183-209.
521. Nelson Lichtenstein, The Retail Revolution: How Wal-Mart Created a Brave New World of Business (New York: Picador, 2010), 304-14.
522. Richard Hurd, "The Origins, Effectiveness and Future of Neutrality Agreements," Perspectives on Work, The Magazine of LERA, on-line edition (Fall 2007).
523. Andrew Stern, A Country that Works: Getting America Back on Track (New York: Free Press, 2006), 90.
524. Steve Early, Civil Wars in U.S. Labor: Birth of a New Workers' Movement or Death Throes of the Old? (Chicago: Haymarket Books, 2011), 28-41.
525. Cal Winslow, Labor's Civil War in California: The NUHW Healthcare Workers' Rebellion (Oakland: PM Press, 2010), 31-42.
526. Max Fraser, "Labor's Conundrum: Growth vs. Standards," New Labor Forum, Winter 2009, 49-57.
527. Taylor Dark, The Unions and the Democrats: An Enduring Alliance (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1999), 61.
528. Nelson Lichtenstein, "Labor, Liberalism, and the Democratic Party: A Fruitful but Vexed Alliance," in Jonathan Bell and Timothy Stanley, eds., Making Sense of American Liberalism (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2012), 229-48.
529. Jennifer Klein, For All These Rights: Business, Labor, and the Shaping of America's Public-Private Welfare State (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003), 263-69.
530. Marie Gottschalk, The Shadow Welfare State: Labor, Business, and the Politics of Health Care in the United States (Ithaca: ILR Press, 2000), 86-113.
531. Cathie Jo Martin, Stuck in Neutral: Business and the Politics of Human Capital Investment Policy (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000), 168-89.
532. Theda Skocpol, Boomerang: Clinton's Health Security Effort and the Turn Against Government in U.S. Politics (New York: W. W. Norton, 1996), 48-73.
533. John Judis, "Abandoned Surgery: Business and the Failure of Health Care Reform," The American Prospect (Spring 1995), 65-73.
534. Joseph A. McCartin and Jean-Christian Vinel, " 'Compulsory Unionism': Sylvester Petro and the Career of an Anti-Union Idea, 1957-1987," in Nelson Lichtenstein and Elizabeth Tandy Shermer, eds., The Right and Labor in America: Politics, Ideology, and Imagination (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2012), 226-51.
535. Theda Skocpol and Morris P. Fiorina, eds., Civic Engagement in American Democracy (Washington: The Brookings Institution Press, 2000).
536. Peter J.Rachleff, Hard Pressed in the Heartland: The Hormel Strike and the Future of the Labor Movement (Boston: South End Press, 1999).
537. Leon Fink, The Maya of Morganton: Work and Community in the Nuevo New South (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2003).
538. Steven Ashby and C. J. Hawking, Staley: The Fight for a New American Labor Movement (Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 2009).
539. Chris Rhomberg, The Broken Table: The Detroit Newspaper Strike and the State of American Labor (New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 2012).
540. Mike Parker and Martha Gruelle, Democracy Is Power: Rebuilding Unions from the Bottom Up (Detroit: Labor Notes, 1999).
541. Richard Oestreicher, "The Rules of the Game: Class Politics in Twentieth Century America," in Kevin Boyle, ed., Organized Labor and American Politics, 1894-1994: The Labor- Liberal Alliance (Albany: SUNY Press, 1998), 19-50.
542. Julie Greene, Pure and Simple Politics: The American Federation of Labor and Political Activism, 1881-1917 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 1998), 142-214.
543. Joseph Goulden, Meany: The Unchallenged Strong Man of American Labor (New York: Athenaeum, 1972), 404-29.