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1
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80052310115
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Dementia and Alzheimer's disease: a new direction. The 2010 Jay L. Foster Memorial Lecture
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PID: 21889117
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Kuller LH, Lopez OL. Dementia and Alzheimer's disease: a new direction. The 2010 Jay L. Foster Memorial Lecture. Alzheimers Dement. 2011;7:540–50.
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(2011)
Alzheimers Dement
, vol.7
, pp. 540-550
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Kuller, L.H.1
Lopez, O.L.2
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2
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84862767786
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An operational approach to National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association criteria for preclinical Alzheimer disease
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PID: 22488240, The National Institute on Aging and the Alzheimer's Association have created new criteria for classification of asymptomatic preclinical AD. Individuals can now be classified as stage 0-stage 3; a new criterion of neurodegeneration without amyloid deposition was also added. Individuals at a higher stage are at substantially greater short-term risk of dementia
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Jack Jr CR, Knopman DS, Weigand SD, et al. An operational approach to National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association criteria for preclinical Alzheimer disease. Ann Neurol. 2012;71:765–75. The National Institute on Aging and the Alzheimer's Association have created new criteria for classification of asymptomatic preclinical AD. Individuals can now be classified as stage 0-stage 3; a new criterion of neurodegeneration without amyloid deposition was also added. Individuals at a higher stage are at substantially greater short-term risk of dementia.
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(2012)
Ann Neurol
, vol.71
, pp. 765-775
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Jack, C.R.1
Knopman, D.S.2
Weigand, S.D.3
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3
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80052400687
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Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
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PID: 21778438
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Gorelick PB, Scuteri A, Black SE, et al. Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2011;42:2672–713.
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(2011)
Stroke
, vol.42
, pp. 2672-2713
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Gorelick, P.B.1
Scuteri, A.2
Black, S.E.3
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4
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84865575181
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Cerebrovascular disease and mechanisms of cognitive impairment: evidence from clinicopathological studies in humans
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PID: 22879100
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Kalaria RN. Cerebrovascular disease and mechanisms of cognitive impairment: evidence from clinicopathological studies in humans. Stroke. 2012;43:2526–34.
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(2012)
Stroke
, vol.43
, pp. 2526-2534
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Kalaria, R.N.1
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5
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84876488222
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Mechanisms of sporadic cerebral small vessel disease: insights from neuroimaging
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PID: 23602162
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Wardlaw JM, Smith C, Dichgans M. Mechanisms of sporadic cerebral small vessel disease: insights from neuroimaging. Lancet Neurol. 2013;12:483–97.
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(2013)
Lancet Neurol
, vol.12
, pp. 483-497
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Wardlaw, J.M.1
Smith, C.2
Dichgans, M.3
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6
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84856954749
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White matter lesions and brain gray matter volume in cognitively normal elders
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PID: 21943959
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Raji CA, Lopez OL, Kuller LH, et al. White matter lesions and brain gray matter volume in cognitively normal elders. Neurobiol Aging. 2012;33(834):e7–16.
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(2012)
Neurobiol Aging
, vol.33
, Issue.834
, pp. e7-e16
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Raji, C.A.1
Lopez, O.L.2
Kuller, L.H.3
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7
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84876121807
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AD pathology and cerebral infarctions are associated with memory and executive functioning one and five years before death
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PID: 23205616
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Yang FM, Grigorenko A, Tommet D, et al. AD pathology and cerebral infarctions are associated with memory and executive functioning one and five years before death. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2013;35:24–34.
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(2013)
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol
, vol.35
, pp. 24-34
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Yang, F.M.1
Grigorenko, A.2
Tommet, D.3
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8
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84902288922
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Is hypertension associated with an accelerated aging of the brain?
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PID: 24566080, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXms1Wlt7c%3D, This paper is an excellent up-to-date review of the relationship of hypertension to brain vascular disease and risk of dementia. The authors do not support MRI screening to identify brain vascular disease among older “normal” individuals. However, if brain vascular disease is identified on an MRI then such individuals should be considered to be at very high risk of both stroke and dementia
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Tzourio C, Laurent S, Debette S. Is hypertension associated with an accelerated aging of the brain? Hypertension. 2014;63:894–903. This paper is an excellent up-to-date review of the relationship of hypertension to brain vascular disease and risk of dementia. The authors do not support MRI screening to identify brain vascular disease among older “normal” individuals. However, if brain vascular disease is identified on an MRI then such individuals should be considered to be at very high risk of both stroke and dementia.
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(2014)
Hypertension
, vol.63
, pp. 894-903
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Tzourio, C.1
Laurent, S.2
Debette, S.3
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9
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84863318105
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Intracranial carotid artery atherosclerosis: prevalence and risk factors in the general population
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PID: 22569939
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Bos D, van der Rijk MJ, Geeraedts TE, et al. Intracranial carotid artery atherosclerosis: prevalence and risk factors in the general population. Stroke. 2012;43:1878–84.
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(2012)
Stroke
, vol.43
, pp. 1878-1884
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Bos, D.1
van der Rijk, M.J.2
Geeraedts, T.E.3
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10
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79960838099
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Intracranial atherosclerosis as a contributing factor to Alzheimer's disease dementia
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PID: 21388893
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Roher AE, Tyas SL, Maarouf CL, et al. Intracranial atherosclerosis as a contributing factor to Alzheimer's disease dementia. Alzheimers Dement. 2011;7:436–44.
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(2011)
Alzheimers Dement
, vol.7
, pp. 436-444
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Roher, A.E.1
Tyas, S.L.2
Maarouf, C.L.3
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11
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84871271373
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Atherosclerotic risk factors, vascular cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer disease
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PID: 23239205
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Kovacic JC, Fuster V. Atherosclerotic risk factors, vascular cognitive impairment, and Alzheimer disease. Mt Sinai J Med. 2012;79:664–73.
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(2012)
Mt Sinai J Med
, vol.79
, pp. 664-673
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Kovacic, J.C.1
Fuster, V.2
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12
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77951767198
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Coronary artery calcium, brain function and structure: the AGES-Reykjavik Study
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PID: 20360538
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Vidal JS, Sigurdsson S, Jonsdottir MK, et al. Coronary artery calcium, brain function and structure: the AGES-Reykjavik Study. Stroke. 2010;41:891–7.
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(2010)
Stroke
, vol.41
, pp. 891-897
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Vidal, J.S.1
Sigurdsson, S.2
Jonsdottir, M.K.3
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13
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70449132694
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Prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with pre-stroke and post-stroke dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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PID: 19782001
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Pendlebury ST, Rothwell PM. Prevalence, incidence, and factors associated with pre-stroke and post-stroke dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Neurol. 2009;8:1006–18.
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(2009)
Lancet Neurol
, vol.8
, pp. 1006-1018
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Pendlebury, S.T.1
Rothwell, P.M.2
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14
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84879945916
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Baseline cognitive function, recurrent stroke, and risk of dementia in patients with stroke
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PID: 23686974
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Rist PM, Chalmers J, Arima H, et al. Baseline cognitive function, recurrent stroke, and risk of dementia in patients with stroke. Stroke. 2013;44:1790–5.
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(2013)
Stroke
, vol.44
, pp. 1790-1795
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Rist, P.M.1
Chalmers, J.2
Arima, H.3
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15
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84888262347
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Pulse wave velocity is associated with beta-amyloid deposition in the brains of very elderly adults
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PID: 24132374, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhslaqurfL, In the follow-up of the Gingko Evaluation of Memory Study, 75 % of the nondemented participants mean age 83 had a positive scan for β-amyloid. Pulse wave velocity predicted both the baseline amyloid positivity and the increased in amyloid over 2 years
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Hughes TM, Kuller LH, Barinas-Mitchell EJ, et al. Pulse wave velocity is associated with beta-amyloid deposition in the brains of very elderly adults. Neurology. 2013;81:1711–8. In the follow-up of the Gingko Evaluation of Memory Study, 75 % of the nondemented participants mean age 83 had a positive scan for β-amyloid. Pulse wave velocity predicted both the baseline amyloid positivity and the increased in amyloid over 2 years.
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(2013)
Neurology
, vol.81
, pp. 1711-1718
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Hughes, T.M.1
Kuller, L.H.2
Barinas-Mitchell, E.J.3
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16
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84900467065
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Arterial stiffness and beta-amyloid progression in nondemented elderly adults
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Hughes TM, Kuller LH, Barinas-Mitchell EJ, et al. Arterial stiffness and beta-amyloid progression in nondemented elderly adults. JAMA Neurol. 2014. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2014.186.
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(2014)
JAMA Neurol
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Hughes, T.M.1
Kuller, L.H.2
Barinas-Mitchell, E.J.3
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17
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84879011916
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Midlife cardiovascular risk factors and late cognitive impairment
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PID: 23532744
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Virta JJ, Heikkila K, Perola M, et al. Midlife cardiovascular risk factors and late cognitive impairment. Eur J Epidemiol. 2013;28:405–16.
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(2013)
Eur J Epidemiol
, vol.28
, pp. 405-416
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Virta, J.J.1
Heikkila, K.2
Perola, M.3
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18
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84895775146
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Diabetes mellitus and dementia
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Ninomiya T. Diabetes mellitus and dementia. Curr Diabetes Rep. 2014;14:487.
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(2014)
Curr Diabetes Rep
, vol.14
, pp. 487
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Ninomiya, T.1
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19
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84897109680
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Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes: multiple mechanisms contribute to interactions
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Jayaraman A, Pike CJ. Alzheimer's disease and type 2 diabetes: multiple mechanisms contribute to interactions. Curr Diabetes Rep. 2014;14:476.
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(2014)
Curr Diabetes Rep
, vol.14
, pp. 476
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Jayaraman, A.1
Pike, C.J.2
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20
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84870239531
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Smoking, death, and Alzheimer disease: a case of competing risks
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PID: 22185783
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Chang CC, Zhao Y, Lee CW, et al. Smoking, death, and Alzheimer disease: a case of competing risks. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 2012;26:300–6.
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(2012)
Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord
, vol.26
, pp. 300-306
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Chang, C.C.1
Zhao, Y.2
Lee, C.W.3
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21
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34249803230
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Longitudinal changes in cerebral blood flow in the older hypertensive brain
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PID: 17510458
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Beason-Held LL, Moghekar A, Zonderman AB, et al. Longitudinal changes in cerebral blood flow in the older hypertensive brain. Stroke. 2007;38:1766–73.
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(2007)
Stroke
, vol.38
, pp. 1766-1773
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Beason-Held, L.L.1
Moghekar, A.2
Zonderman, A.B.3
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22
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84872547610
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Patterns of compensation and vulnerability in normal subjects at risk of Alzheimer's disease
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PID: 22669014
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Lopez OL, Becker JT, Kuller LH. Patterns of compensation and vulnerability in normal subjects at risk of Alzheimer's disease. J Alzheimers Dis. 2013;33 Suppl 1:S427–38.
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(2013)
J Alzheimers Dis
, vol.33
, pp. S427-S438
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Lopez, O.L.1
Becker, J.T.2
Kuller, L.H.3
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23
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84908553006
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Changing age distribution of first ever acute myocardial infarction among men and women in New Jersey hospitals
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Wilson AC, Shao Y-H, Pantazopolous JS, The MIDAS Study Group, et al. Changing age distribution of first ever acute myocardial infarction among men and women in New Jersey hospitals. Circulation. 2007;116(16 Suppl II):2–832.
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(2007)
Circulation
, vol.116
, Issue.16
, pp. 2-832
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Wilson, A.C.1
Shao, Y.-H.2
Pantazopolous, J.S.3
The MIDAS Study Group4
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24
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84893651437
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Heart disease and stroke statistics—2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association
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PID: 24352519
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Go AS, Mozaffarian D, Roger VL, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics—2014 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2014;129:e28–292.
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(2014)
Circulation
, vol.129
, pp. e28-e292
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Go, A.S.1
Mozaffarian, D.2
Roger, V.L.3
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25
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84888638147
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Secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in older adults: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association
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PID: 24166575
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Fleg JL, Forman DE, Berra K, et al. Secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in older adults: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2013;128:2422–46.
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(2013)
Circulation
, vol.128
, pp. 2422-2446
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Fleg, J.L.1
Forman, D.E.2
Berra, K.3
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26
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84896414645
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Cardiovascular disease and cognitive decline in postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study
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PID: 24351701
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Haring B, Leng X, Robinson J, et al. Cardiovascular disease and cognitive decline in postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative Memory Study. J Am Heart Assoc. 2013;2:e000369.
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(2013)
J Am Heart Assoc
, vol.2
, pp. e000369
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Haring, B.1
Leng, X.2
Robinson, J.3
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27
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24344451279
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Dementia and Alzheimer's disease incidence in relationship to cardiovascular disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study cohort
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PID: 16108925
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Newman AB, Fitzpatrick AL, Lopez O, et al. Dementia and Alzheimer's disease incidence in relationship to cardiovascular disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study cohort. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53:1101–7.
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(2005)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.53
, pp. 1101-1107
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Newman, A.B.1
Fitzpatrick, A.L.2
Lopez, O.3
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28
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84876805520
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Does the Framingham cardiovascular disease risk score also have predictive utility for dementia death? An individual participant meta-analysis of 11,887 men and women
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PID: 23477745, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXktVOmu7w%3D
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Russ TC, Hamer M, Stamatakis E, et al. Does the Framingham cardiovascular disease risk score also have predictive utility for dementia death? An individual participant meta-analysis of 11,887 men and women. Atherosclerosis. 2013;228:256–8.
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(2013)
Atherosclerosis
, vol.228
, pp. 256-258
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Russ, T.C.1
Hamer, M.2
Stamatakis, E.3
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29
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77956930521
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Coronary heart disease is associated with non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment
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PID: 19091445
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Roberts RO, Knopman DS, Geda YE, et al. Coronary heart disease is associated with non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment. Neurobiol Aging. 2010;31:1894–902.
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(2010)
Neurobiol Aging
, vol.31
, pp. 1894-1902
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Roberts, R.O.1
Knopman, D.S.2
Geda, Y.E.3
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30
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84903176841
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Coronary artery calcium and risk of death, dementia and disability in older 80+ year old individuals
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Kuller LH, Lopez O, Mackey, et al. Coronary artery calcium and risk of death, dementia and disability in older 80+ year old individuals. Circulation. 2012;126(21 Suppl), A16511.
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(2012)
Circulation
, vol.126
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Kuller, L.H.1
Lopez, O.2
Mackey3
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32
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84885407735
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Subclinical atherosclerotic calcification and cognitive functioning in middle-aged adults: the CARDIA study
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PID: 24125414, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXhs1Wju7zE
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Reis JP, Launer LJ, Terry JG, et al. Subclinical atherosclerotic calcification and cognitive functioning in middle-aged adults: the CARDIA study. Atherosclerosis. 2013;231:72–7.
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(2013)
Atherosclerosis
, vol.231
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Reis, J.P.1
Launer, L.J.2
Terry, J.G.3
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33
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18944374034
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Coronary artery calcium: associations with brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities and cognitive status
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PID: 15817006
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Rosano C, Naydeck B, Kuller LH, et al. Coronary artery calcium: associations with brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities and cognitive status. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2005;53:609–15.
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(2005)
J Am Geriatr Soc
, vol.53
, pp. 609-615
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Rosano, C.1
Naydeck, B.2
Kuller, L.H.3
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34
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84866737551
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Atherosclerotic calcification relates to cognitive function and to brain changes on magnetic resonance imaging
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PID: 22537801, COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38XmtFajtr0%3D
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Bos D, Vernooij MW, Elias-Smale SE, et al. Atherosclerotic calcification relates to cognitive function and to brain changes on magnetic resonance imaging. Alzheimers Dement. 2012;8(5 Suppl):S104–11.
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(2012)
Alzheimers Dement
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Bos, D.1
Vernooij, M.W.2
Elias-Smale, S.E.3
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35
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84904574373
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High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T and cognitive function and dementia risk: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study
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New technologies to measure high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) have demonstrated that a large number of older individuals have evidence of silent myocardial necrosis. Elevated hs-cTnT is a powerful predictor of clinical CHD, CHF, and sudden death among older individuals. In the ARIC study, higher hs-cTnT levels were directly related to the risk of hospitalization for dementia
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Schneider AL, Rawlings AM, Sharrett AR, et al. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T and cognitive function and dementia risk: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study. Eur Heart J. 2014. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehu124. New technologies to measure high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) have demonstrated that a large number of older individuals have evidence of silent myocardial necrosis. Elevated hs-cTnT is a powerful predictor of clinical CHD, CHF, and sudden death among older individuals. In the ARIC study, higher hs-cTnT levels were directly related to the risk of hospitalization for dementia.
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(2014)
Eur Heart J
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Schneider, A.L.1
Rawlings, A.M.2
Sharrett, A.R.3
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36
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84876283004
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Atrial fibrillation is associated with reduced brain volume and cognitive function independent of cerebral infarcts
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PID: 23444303, Patients with AF have an increased risk of dementia. In a cross-sectional study of 4251 nondemented patients mean age 76, AF (n = 330) was associated with lower brain volumes and such individuals scored lower on tests of memory. Prevention and better treatment of AF may reduce the burden of dementia among older individuals
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Stefansdottir H, Arnar DO, Aspelund T, et al. Atrial fibrillation is associated with reduced brain volume and cognitive function independent of cerebral infarcts. Stroke. 2013;44:1020–5. Patients with AF have an increased risk of dementia. In a cross-sectional study of 4251 nondemented patients mean age 76, AF (n = 330) was associated with lower brain volumes and such individuals scored lower on tests of memory. Prevention and better treatment of AF may reduce the burden of dementia among older individuals.
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(2013)
Stroke
, vol.44
, pp. 1020-1025
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Stefansdottir, H.1
Arnar, D.O.2
Aspelund, T.3
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37
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84874715700
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Cognitive impairment associated with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis
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PID: 23460057
-
Kalantarian S, Stern TA, Mansour M, et al. Cognitive impairment associated with atrial fibrillation: a meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med. 2013;158(5 Pt 1):338–46.
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(2013)
Ann Intern Med
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Kalantarian, S.1
Stern, T.A.2
Mansour, M.3
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38
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84867885608
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Atrial fibrillation and the risk of incident dementia: a meta-analysis
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PID: 22863685
-
Santangeli P, Di Biase L, Bai R, et al. Atrial fibrillation and the risk of incident dementia: a meta-analysis. Heart Rhythm. 2012;9:1761–8.
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(2012)
Heart Rhythm
, vol.9
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Santangeli, P.1
Di Biase, L.2
Bai, R.3
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39
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84888245963
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Prevalence of silent cerebral ischemia in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation and correlation with cognitive function
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PID: 23850917, The prevalence of silent cerebral ischemia was higher in AF patients, both persistent and paroxysmal AF. Cognitive performance was also worse among patients with AF
-
Gaita F, Corsinovi L, Anselmino M, et al. Prevalence of silent cerebral ischemia in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation and correlation with cognitive function. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62:1990–7. The prevalence of silent cerebral ischemia was higher in AF patients, both persistent and paroxysmal AF. Cognitive performance was also worse among patients with AF.
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(2013)
J Am Coll Cardiol
, vol.62
, pp. 1990-1997
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Gaita, F.1
Corsinovi, L.2
Anselmino, M.3
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40
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80051697972
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Patients treated with catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation have long-term rates of death, stroke, and dementia similar to patients without atrial fibrillation
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PID: 21410581
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Bunch TJ, Crandall BG, Weiss JP, et al. Patients treated with catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation have long-term rates of death, stroke, and dementia similar to patients without atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2011;22:839–45.
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J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol
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Bunch, T.J.1
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Weiss, J.P.3
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41
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84884480310
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Noninvasive cardiac event monitoring to detect atrial fibrillation after ischemic stroke: a randomized, controlled trial
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PID: 23899913
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Higgins P, MacFarlane PW, Dawson J, et al. Noninvasive cardiac event monitoring to detect atrial fibrillation after ischemic stroke: a randomized, controlled trial. Stroke. 2013;44:2525–31.
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(2013)
Stroke
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Higgins, P.1
MacFarlane, P.W.2
Dawson, J.3
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42
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84896961871
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The global health and economic burden of hospitalizations for heart failure: lessons learned from hospitalized heart failure registries
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PID: 24491689
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Ambrosy AP, Fonarow GC, Butler J, et al. The global health and economic burden of hospitalizations for heart failure: lessons learned from hospitalized heart failure registries. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;63:1123–33.
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J Am Coll Cardiol
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Ambrosy, A.P.1
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43
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34147166607
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Cognitive impairment in heart failure: a systematic review of the literature
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PID: 17174152
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Vogels RL, Scheltens P, Schroeder-Tanka JM, et al. Cognitive impairment in heart failure: a systematic review of the literature. Eur J Heart Fail. 2007;9:440–9.
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Eur J Heart Fail
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Vogels, R.L.1
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44
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34548847998
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Brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in patients with heart failure
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PID: 17719270
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Vogels RL, van der Flier WM, van Harten B, et al. Brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities in patients with heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2007;9:1003–9.
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Eur J Heart Fail
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Vogels, R.L.1
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Cardiac output as a potential risk factor for abnormal brain aging
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Jefferson AL. Cardiac output as a potential risk factor for abnormal brain aging. J Alzheimers Dis. 2010;20:813–21.
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Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a heterogeneous disorder with multifactorial pathophysiology
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PID: 24219195, Using data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample, the authors found that dementia diagnosis in the clinical record was associated with a higher age-adjusted case fatality following MI. The case fatality was diminished among those who received invasive cardiovascular procedures during their hospitalization. Unfortunately, there is no further information on the criteria for the definition of dementia nor other comorbidities that may have attributed to the higher case fatality
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Muller M, Smulders YM, de Leeuw PW, et al. Treatment of hypertension in the oldest old: a critical role for frailty? Hypertension. 2014;63:433–41. There is controversy about the treatment of hypertension in the oldest old (age 80–85+). There is both a very high burden of brain vascular disease that contributes to increased risk of stroke, dementia, and disability and potential adverse effects of drug therapy to lower BP. The authors believe that biological age rather than chronological age may discriminate older individuals who are candidates for more intensive drug therapy and lowering of BP. This paper provides an excellent review of the issues of treating elevated BP among the oldest old.
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