메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 369, Issue 1656, 2014, Pages

Detection and drivers of exposure and effects of pharmaceuticals in higher vertebrates

Author keywords

Ecopharmacovigilance; Emerging contaminants; Environmental monitoring; Risk assessment; Sentinel species; Wildlife toxicology

Indexed keywords

BIOACTIVITY; BIRD; DRUG; POLLUTION EXPOSURE; RISK ASSESSMENT; WILD POPULATION;

EID: 84907829434     PISSN: 09628436     EISSN: 14712970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0570     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (86)

References (111)
  • 2
    • 84930482223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the environment: What are the big questions?
    • Boxall ABA et al. 2012 Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in the environment: what are the big questions? Environ. Health Perspect. 120, 1221-1229. (doi: 10. 1289/ehp. 1104477).
    • (2012) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.120 , pp. 1221-1229
    • Boxall, A.B.A.1
  • 3
    • 69549131367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceuticals, personal care products and endocrine disrupting agents in the environment: A review
    • Caliman FA, Gavrilescu M. 2009 Pharmaceuticals, personal care products and endocrine disrupting agents in the environment: a review. Clean-Soil Air Water 37, 277-303. (doi: 10. 1002/clen. 200900038).
    • (2009) Clean-Soil Air Water , vol.37 , pp. 277-303
    • Caliman, F.A.1    Gavrilescu, M.2
  • 4
    • 77949839300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment: A critical review of the evidence for health effects in fish
    • Corcoran J, Winter MJ, Tyler CR. 2010 Pharmaceuticals in the aquatic environment: a critical review of the evidence for health effects in fish. Crit. Rev. Toxicol. 40, 287-304. (doi: 10. 3109/10408440903373590).
    • (2010) Crit. Rev. Toxicol , vol.40 , pp. 287-304
    • Corcoran, J.1    Winter, M.J.2    Tyler, C.R.3
  • 5
    • 78049278862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceuticals in the environment
    • Kummerer K. 2010 Pharmaceuticals in the environment. Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour. 35, 57-75. (doi: 10. 1146/annurev-environ-052809-161223).
    • (2010) Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour , vol.35 , pp. 57-75
    • Kummerer, K.1
  • 6
    • 74049131277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and fate of human pharmaceuticals in the environment
    • Monteiro SC, Boxall ABA. 2010 Occurrence and fate of human pharmaceuticals in the environment. Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 202, 53-154. (doi: 10. 1007/978-1-4419-1157-5_2).
    • (2010) Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol , vol.202 , pp. 53-154
    • Monteiro, S.C.1    Boxall, A.B.A.2
  • 7
    • 0023975092 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapeutic aspects of medication of birds
    • Dorrestein GM, Vanmiert A. 1988 Pharmacotherapeutic aspects of medication of birds. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. 11, 33-44. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2885. 1988. tb00118. x).
    • (1988) J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther , vol.11 , pp. 33-44
    • Dorrestein, G.M.1    Vanmiert, A.2
  • 8
    • 80054117119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of veterinary drugs in laying hens and residues in eggs: A review of the literature
    • Goetting V, Lee KA, Tell LA. 2011 Pharmacokinetics of veterinary drugs in laying hens and residues in eggs: a review of the literature. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther. 34, 521-556. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2885. 2011. 01287. x).
    • (2011) J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther , vol.34 , pp. 521-556
    • Goetting, V.1    Lee, K.A.2    Tell, L.A.3
  • 9
    • 84893855685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in avian clinical therapeutics
    • Guzman DS-M. 2014 Advances in avian clinical therapeutics. J. Exot. Pet Med. 23, 6-20. (doi: 10. 1053/j. jepm. 2013. 11. 005).
    • (2014) J. Exot. Pet Med , vol.23 , pp. 6-20
    • Guzman, D.S.-M.1
  • 10
    • 77953682679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics
    • Toutai PL, Ferran A, Bousquet-Mélou A. 2010 Species differences in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. Handb. Exp. Pharmacol. 199, 19-48. (doi: 10. 1007/978-3-642-10324-7_2).
    • (2010) Handb. Exp. Pharmacol , vol.199 , pp. 19-48
    • Toutai, P.L.1    Ferran, A.2    Bousquet-Mélou, A.3
  • 11
    • 84888416551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antihistamines and aquatic insects: Bioconcentration and impacts on behavior in damselfly larvae (Zygoptera)
    • Jonsson M, Fick J, Klaminder J, Brodin T. 2014 Antihistamines and aquatic insects: bioconcentration and impacts on behavior in damselfly larvae (Zygoptera). Sci. Total Environ. 472, 108-111. (doi: 10. 1016/j. scitotenv. 2013. 10. 104).
    • (2014) Sci. Total Environ , vol.472 , pp. 108-111
    • Jonsson, M.1    Fick, J.2    Klaminder, J.3    Brodin, T.4
  • 12
    • 41849149620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioaccumulation of pharmaceuticals and other anthropogenic waste indicators in earthworms from agricultural soil amended with biosolid or swine manure
    • Kinney CA, Furlong ET, Kolpin DW, Burkhardt MR, Zaugg SD, Werner SL, Bossio JP, Benotti MJ. 2008 Bioaccumulation of pharmaceuticals and other anthropogenic waste indicators in earthworms from agricultural soil amended with biosolid or swine manure. Environ. Sci. Technol. 42, 1863-1870. (doi: 10. 1021/es702304c).
    • (2008) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.42 , pp. 1863-1870
    • Kinney, C.A.1    Furlong, E.T.2    Kolpin, D.W.3    Burkhardt, M.R.4    Zaugg, S.D.5    Werner, S.L.6    Bossio, J.P.7    Benotti, M.J.8
  • 13
    • 84875829844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic effects of exposure to a pharmaceutical mixture and municipal wastewater in zebrafish
    • Galus M, Jeyaranjaan J, Smith E, Li HX, Metcalfe C, Wilson JY. 2013 Chronic effects of exposure to a pharmaceutical mixture and municipal wastewater in zebrafish. Aquat. Toxicol. 132, 212-222. (doi: 10. 1016/j. aquatox. 2012. 12. 016).
    • (2013) Aquat. Toxicol , vol.132 , pp. 212-222
    • Galus, M.1    Jeyaranjaan, J.2    Smith, E.3    Li, H.X.4    Metcalfe, C.5    Wilson, J.Y.6
  • 14
    • 84907834090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicines, shaken and stirred: A critical review on the ecotoxicology of pharmaceutical mixtures
    • Backhaus T. 2014 Medicines, shaken and stirred: a critical review on the ecotoxicology of pharmaceutical mixtures. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 369, 20130585. (doi: 10. 1098/rstb. 2013. 0585).
    • (2014) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.369
    • Backhaus, T.1
  • 16
    • 84873433431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban wastewater treatment plants as hotspots for antibiotic resistant bacteria and genes spread into the environment: A review
    • Rizzo L, Manaia C, Merlin C, Schwartz T, Dagot C, Ploy MC, Michael I, Fatta-Kassinos D. 2013 Urban wastewater treatment plants as hotspots for antibiotic resistant bacteria and genes spread into the environment: a review. Sci. Total Environ. 447, 345-360. (doi: 10. 1016/j. scitotenv. 2013. 01. 032).
    • (2013) Sci. Total Environ , vol.447 , pp. 345-360
    • Rizzo, L.1    Manaia, C.2    Merlin, C.3    Schwartz, T.4    Dagot, C.5    Ploy, M.C.6    Michael, I.7    Fatta-Kassinos, D.8
  • 17
    • 84880621096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xenobiotics removal by adsorption in the context of tertiary treatment: A mini review
    • Tahar A, Choubert JM, Coquery M. 2013 Xenobiotics removal by adsorption in the context of tertiary treatment: a mini review. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. 20, 5085-5095. (doi: 10. 1007/s11356-013-1754-2).
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res , vol.20 , pp. 5085-5095
    • Tahar, A.1    Choubert, J.M.2    Coquery, M.3
  • 18
    • 85003049502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avian scavengers and the threat from veterinary pharmaceuticals
    • Cuthbert RJ et al. 2014 Avian scavengers and the threat from veterinary pharmaceuticals. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 369, 20130574. (doi: 10. 1098/rstb. 2013. 0574).
    • (2014) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.369
    • Cuthbert, R.J.1
  • 19
    • 5344244816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diclofenac poisoning as a cause of vulture population declines across the Indian subcontinent
    • Green RE, Newton I, Shultz S, Cunningham AA, Gilbert M, Pain DJ, Prakash V. 2004 Diclofenac poisoning as a cause of vulture population declines across the Indian subcontinent. J. Appl. Ecol. 41, 793-800. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 0021-8901. 2004. 00954. x).
    • (2004) J. Appl. Ecol , vol.41 , pp. 793-800
    • Green, R.E.1    Newton, I.2    Shultz, S.3    Cunningham, A.A.4    Gilbert, M.5    Pain, D.J.6    Prakash, V.7
  • 20
    • 10744232735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diclofenac residues as the cause of vulture population decline in Pakistan
    • Oaks JL et al. 2004 Diclofenac residues as the cause of vulture population decline in Pakistan. Nature 427, 630-633. (doi: 10. 1038/nature02317).
    • (2004) Nature , vol.427 , pp. 630-633
    • Oaks, J.L.1
  • 21
    • 33748536961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicted exposures to steroid estrogens in UK rivers correlate with widespread sexual disruption in wild fish populations
    • Jobling S et al. 2006 Predicted exposures to steroid estrogens in UK rivers correlate with widespread sexual disruption in wild fish populations. Environ. Health Perspect. 114, 32-39. (doi: 10. 1289/ehp. 8050).
    • (2006) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.114 , pp. 32-39
    • Jobling, S.1
  • 23
    • 84880770845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the exposure risk and impacts of pharmaceuticals in the environment on individuals and ecosystems
    • Arnold KE et al. 2013 Assessing the exposure risk and impacts of pharmaceuticals in the environment on individuals and ecosystems. Biol. Lett. 9, 20130492. (doi: 10. 1098/rsbl. 2013. 0492).
    • (2013) Biol. Lett , vol.9
    • Arnold, K.E.1
  • 25
    • 85003055518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing variation in the potential susceptibility of fish to pharmaceuticals, considering evolutionary differences in their physiology and ecology
    • Brown AR, Gunnarsson L, Kristiansson E, Tyler CR. 2014 Assessing variation in the potential susceptibility of fish to pharmaceuticals, considering evolutionary differences in their physiology and ecology. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 369, 20130576. (doi: 10. 1098/rstb. 2013. 0576).
    • (2014) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.369
    • Brown, A.R.1    Gunnarsson, L.2    Kristiansson, E.3    Tyler, C.R.4
  • 27
    • 79451471150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical residues in environmental waters and wastewater: Current state of knowledge and future research
    • Fatta-Kassinos D, Meric S, Nikolaou A. 2011 Pharmaceutical residues in environmental waters and wastewater: current state of knowledge and future research. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 399, 251-275. (doi: 10. 1007/s00216-010-4300-9).
    • (2011) Anal. Bioanal. Chem , vol.399 , pp. 251-275
    • Fatta-Kassinos, D.1    Meric, S.2    Nikolaou, A.3
  • 28
    • 0034789817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drugs in the environment: Emission of drugs, diagnostic aids and disinfectants into wastewater by hospitals in relation to other sources: A review
    • Kummerer K. 2001 Drugs in the environment: emission of drugs, diagnostic aids and disinfectants into wastewater by hospitals in relation to other sources: a review. Chemosphere 45, 957-969. (doi: 10. 1016/s0045-6535(01)00144-8).
    • (2001) Chemosphere , vol.45 , pp. 957-969
    • Kummerer, K.1
  • 29
  • 30
    • 78651458044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceuticals in wastewater from households, livestock farms, hospitals and pharmaceutical manufactures
    • Sim WJ, Lee JW, Lee ES, Shin SK, Hwang SR, Oh JE. 2011 Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceuticals in wastewater from households, livestock farms, hospitals and pharmaceutical manufactures. Chemosphere 82, 179-186. (doi: 10. 1016/j. chemosphere. 2010. 10. 026).
    • (2011) Chemosphere , vol.82 , pp. 179-186
    • Sim, W.J.1    Lee, J.W.2    Lee, E.S.3    Shin, S.K.4    Hwang, S.R.5    Oh, J.E.6
  • 31
    • 84907855454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollution from drug manufacturing: Review and perspectives
    • Larsson DGJ. 2014 Pollution from drug manufacturing: review and perspectives. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 369, 20130571. (doi: 10. 1098/rstb. 2013. 0571).
    • (2014) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.369
    • Larsson, D.G.J.1
  • 33
    • 0035452023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aquaculture pharmaceuticals and biologicals: Current perspectives and future possibilities
    • Shao ZZJ. 2001 Aquaculture pharmaceuticals and biologicals: current perspectives and future possibilities. Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev. 50, 229-243. (doi: 10. 1016/s0169-409x(01)00159-4).
    • (2001) Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev , vol.50 , pp. 229-243
    • Shao, Z.Z.J.1
  • 34
    • 84872212361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What a waste: A global review of solid waste management
    • Washington, DC: World Bank
    • Hoornweg D, Bhada-Tata P. 2012 What a waste: a global review of solid waste management. In Urban development series; knowledge paper no. 15, p. 98. Washington, DC: World Bank. http://hdl. handle. net/10986/17388 (accessed 1 August 2014).
    • (2012) Urban development series; knowledge paper no. 15
    • Hoornweg, D.1    Bhada-Tata, P.2
  • 35
    • 84907841579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential ecological footprints of active pharmaceutical ingredients: An examination of risk factors in low-, middle-and high-income countries
    • Kookana RS et al. 2014 Potential ecological footprints of active pharmaceutical ingredients: an examination of risk factors in low-, middle-and high-income countries. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 369, 20130586. (doi: 10. 1098/rstb. 2013. 0586).
    • (2014) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.369
    • Kookana, R.S.1
  • 36
    • 0028988626 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceutical organiccompounds in the groundwater downgradient of a landfill (Grindsted, Denmark)
    • Holm JV, Rugge K, Bjerg PL, Christensen TH. 1995 Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceutical organiccompounds in the groundwater downgradient of a landfill (Grindsted, Denmark). Environ. Sci. Technol. 29, 1415-1420. (doi: 10. 1021/es00005a039).
    • (1995) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.29 , pp. 1415-1420
    • Holm, J.V.1    Rugge, K.2    Bjerg, P.L.3    Christensen, T.H.4
  • 37
    • 11144257693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Household hazardous waste in municipal landfills: Contaminants in leachate
    • Slack RJ, Gronow J, Voulvoulis N. 2005 Household hazardous waste in municipal landfills: contaminants in leachate. Sci. Total Environ. 337, 119-137. (doi: 10. 1016/j. scitotenv. 2004. 07. 002).
    • (2005) Sci. Total Environ , vol.337 , pp. 119-137
    • Slack, R.J.1    Gronow, J.2    Voulvoulis, N.3
  • 38
    • 79952442927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of steroid hormones and antibiotics in shallow groundwater impacted by livestock waste control facilities
    • Bartelt-Hunt S, Snow DD, Damon-Powell T, Miesbach D. 2011 Occurrence of steroid hormones and antibiotics in shallow groundwater impacted by livestock waste control facilities. J. Contam. Hydrol. 123, 94-103. (doi: 10. 1016/j. jconhyd. 2010. 12. 010).
    • (2011) J. Contam. Hydrol , vol.123 , pp. 94-103
    • Bartelt-Hunt, S.1    Snow, D.D.2    Damon-Powell, T.3    Miesbach, D.4
  • 39
    • 78349311399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of 'emerging' organic contaminants in biosolids and assessment of international research priorities for the agricultural use of biosolids
    • Clarke BO, Smith SR. 2011 Review of 'emerging' organic contaminants in biosolids and assessment of international research priorities for the agricultural use of biosolids. Environ. Int. 37, 226-247. (doi: 10. 1016/j. envint. 2010. 06. 004).
    • (2011) Environ. Int , vol.37 , pp. 226-247
    • Clarke, B.O.1    Smith, S.R.2
  • 40
    • 14644389378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human pharmaceuticals, hormones, and personal care product ingredients in runoff from agricultural fields irrigated with treated wastewater
    • Pedersen JA, Soliman M, Suffet IH. 2005 Human pharmaceuticals, hormones, and personal care product ingredients in runoff from agricultural fields irrigated with treated wastewater. J. Agric. Food Chem. 53, 1625-1632. (doi: 10. 1021/jf049228m).
    • (2005) J. Agric. Food Chem , vol.53 , pp. 1625-1632
    • Pedersen, J.A.1    Soliman, M.2    Suffet, I.H.3
  • 41
    • 46149107492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfamethazine and flubendazole in seepage water after the sprinkling of manured areas
    • Weiss K, Schussler W, Porzelt M. 2008 Sulfamethazine and flubendazole in seepage water after the sprinkling of manured areas. Chemosphere 72, 1292-1297. (doi: 10. 1016/j. chemosphere. 2008. 04. 053).
    • (2008) Chemosphere , vol.72 , pp. 1292-1297
    • Weiss, K.1    Schussler, W.2    Porzelt, M.3
  • 42
    • 14744276701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated from a concentrated swine feeding operation
    • Chapin A, Rule A, Gibson K, Buckley T, Schwab K. 2005 Airborne multidrug-resistant bacteria isolated from a concentrated swine feeding operation. Environ. Health Perspect. 113, 137-142. (doi: 10. 1289/ehp. 7473).
    • (2005) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.113 , pp. 137-142
    • Chapin, A.1    Rule, A.2    Gibson, K.3    Buckley, T.4    Schwab, K.5
  • 43
    • 84859372934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feather meal: A previously unrecognized route for reentry into the food supply of multiple pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs)
    • Love DC, Halden RU, Davis MF, Nachman KE. 2012 Feather meal: a previously unrecognized route for reentry into the food supply of multiple pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs). Environ. Sci. Technol. 46, 3795-3802. (doi: 10. 1021/es203970e).
    • (2012) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.46 , pp. 3795-3802
    • Love, D.C.1    Halden, R.U.2    Davis, M.F.3    Nachman, K.E.4
  • 45
    • 33846285746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of four veterinary parasiticides on larvae of the dung beetle Aphodius constans in the laboratory
    • Hempel H, Scheffczyk A, Schallnass HJ, Lumaret JP, Alvinerie M, Rombke J. 2006 Toxicity of four veterinary parasiticides on larvae of the dung beetle Aphodius constans in the laboratory. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 25, 3155-3163. (doi: 10. 1897/06-022r2. 1).
    • (2006) Environ. Toxicol. Chem , vol.25 , pp. 3155-3163
    • Hempel, H.1    Scheffczyk, A.2    Schallnass, H.J.3    Lumaret, J.P.4    Alvinerie, M.5    Rombke, J.6
  • 46
    • 0029913589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of faecally excreted ivermectin and fenbendazole on the insect colonisation of cattle dung following the oral administration of sustainedrelease boluses
    • Strong L, Wall R, Woolford A, Djeddour D. 1996 The effect of faecally excreted ivermectin and fenbendazole on the insect colonisation of cattle dung following the oral administration of sustainedrelease boluses. Vet. Parasitol. 62, 253-266. (doi: 10. 1016/0304-4017(95)00890-x).
    • (1996) Vet. Parasitol , vol.62 , pp. 253-266
    • Strong, L.1    Wall, R.2    Woolford, A.3    Djeddour, D.4
  • 47
    • 0023256624 scopus 로고
    • Environmental consequences of treating cattle with the antiparasitic drug ivermectin
    • Wall R, Strong L. 1987 Environmental consequences of treating cattle with the antiparasitic drug ivermectin. Nature 327, 418-421. (doi: 10. 1038/327418a0).
    • (1987) Nature , vol.327 , pp. 418-421
    • Wall, R.1    Strong, L.2
  • 48
    • 85013435061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Merging wildlife and environmental monitoring approaches with forensic principles: Application of unconventional and non-invasive sampling in eco-pharmacovigilance
    • Richards NL, Hall SW, Gautam L, Scott KS, Dowling G, Zorilla-Delgado I, Fajardo I. 2014 Merging wildlife and environmental monitoring approaches with forensic principles: application of unconventional and non-invasive sampling in eco-pharmacovigilance. J. Forensic Res. 5, 228. (doi: 10. 4172/2157-7145. 1000228).
    • (2014) J. Forensic Res , vol.5 , pp. 228
    • Richards, N.L.1    Hall, S.W.2    Gautam, L.3    Scott, K.S.4    Dowling, G.5    Zorilla-Delgado, I.6    Fajardo, I.7
  • 49
    • 77956928672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidance document on risk assessment for birds & mammals
    • EFSA. 2009 Guidance document on risk assessment for birds & mammals. EFSA J. 7, 1438. (doi: 10. 2903/j. efsa. 2009. 1438).
    • (2009) EFSA J , vol.7 , pp. 1438
    • EFSA1
  • 50
    • 30544449813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new interpretation of avian and mammalian reproduction toxicity test data in ecological risk assessment
    • Bennett RS et al. 2005 A new interpretation of avian and mammalian reproduction toxicity test data in ecological risk assessment. Ecotoxicology 14, 801-815. (doi: 10. 1007/s10646-005-0029-1).
    • (2005) Ecotoxicology , vol.14 , pp. 801-815
    • Bennett, R.S.1
  • 51
    • 30544439883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case study part 1: How to calculate appropriate deterministic long-term toxicity to exposure ratios (TERs) for birds and mammals
    • Shore RF et al. 2005 Case study part 1: how to calculate appropriate deterministic long-term toxicity to exposure ratios (TERs) for birds and mammals. Ecotoxicology 14, 877-893. (doi: 10. 1007/s10646-005-0034-4).
    • (2005) Ecotoxicology , vol.14 , pp. 877-893
    • Shore, R.F.1
  • 52
    • 85020754923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defra, Research Project Final Report, (accessed 1 August 2014)
    • Defra 2007 PS2330: improved estimates of food and water intake for risk assessment. Research Project Final Report. http://randd. defra. gov. uk/Default. aspx?Menu=Menu& Module=More& Location=None&Completed=0&ProjectID=14845 (accessed 1 August 2014).
    • (2007) PS2330: Improved estimates of food and water intake for risk assessment
  • 53
    • 85020726112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defra, Research Project Final Report, (accessed 1 August 2014)
    • Defra 2008 PS2342: improved estimates of water intake by mammals for risk assessment. Research Project Final Report. See http://randd. defra. gov. uk/Default. aspx?Menu=Menu& Module=More &Location=None&Completed=0& ProjectID=16134 (accessed 1 August 2014).
    • (2008) PS2342: Improved estimates of water intake by mammals for risk assessment
  • 54
    • 79954418626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First detection of an NSAID, flunixin, in sheep's wool using GC-MS
    • Richards N, Hall S, Scott K, Harrison N. 2011 First detection of an NSAID, flunixin, in sheep's wool using GC-MS. Environ. Pollut. 159, 1446-1450. (doi: 10. 1016/j. envpol. 2011. 01. 031).
    • (2011) Environ. Pollut , vol.159 , pp. 1446-1450
    • Richards, N.1    Hall, S.2    Scott, K.3    Harrison, N.4
  • 55
    • 33747600143 scopus 로고
    • Barbiturate poisoning in twenty-nine bald eagles
    • (eds PT Redig, JE Cooper, D Remple, DB Hunter),. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press
    • Langelier KM. 1993 Barbiturate poisoning in twenty-nine bald eagles. In Raptor biomedicine (eds PT Redig, JE Cooper, D Remple, DB Hunter), pp. 231-233. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
    • (1993) Raptor biomedicine , pp. 231-233
    • Langelier, K.M.1
  • 56
    • 84862751809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive re-analysis of pesticide dermal toxicity data in birds and comparison with the rat
    • Mineau P. 2012 A comprehensive re-analysis of pesticide dermal toxicity data in birds and comparison with the rat. Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 34, 416-427. (doi: 10. 1016/j. etap. 2012. 05. 010).
    • (2012) Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol , vol.34 , pp. 416-427
    • Mineau, P.1
  • 57
    • 0025959295 scopus 로고
    • Routes of uptake and their relative contribution to the toxicologic response of northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) to an organophosphate pesticide
    • Driver CJ, Ligotke MW, Vanvoris P, McVeety BD, Greenspan BJ, Drown DB. 1991 Routes of uptake and their relative contribution to the toxicologic response of northern bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) to an organophosphate pesticide. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 10, 21-33. (doi: 10. 1897/1552-8618(1991) 1021: rouatr]2. 0. co; 2).
    • (1991) Environ. Toxicol. Chem , vol.10 , pp. 21-33
    • Driver, C.J.1    Ligotke, M.W.2    Vanvoris, P.3    McVeety, B.D.4    Greenspan, B.J.5    Drown, D.B.6
  • 58
    • 0142092584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics in dust originating from a pig-fattening farm: A new source of health hazard for farmers?
    • Hamscher G, Pawelzick HT, Sczesny S, Nau H, Hartung J. 2003 Antibiotics in dust originating from a pig-fattening farm: a new source of health hazard for farmers? Environ. Health Perspect. 111, 1590-1594. (doi: 10. 1289/ehp. 6288).
    • (2003) Environ. Health Perspect , vol.111 , pp. 1590-1594
    • Hamscher, G.1    Pawelzick, H.T.2    Sczesny, S.3    Nau, H.4    Hartung, J.5
  • 60
    • 30544440273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review and analysis of study endpoints relevant to the assessment of 'long term' pesticide toxicity in avian and mammalian wildlife
    • Mineau P. 2005 A review and analysis of study endpoints relevant to the assessment of 'long term' pesticide toxicity in avian and mammalian wildlife. Ecotoxicology 14, 775-799. (doi: 10. 1007/s10646-005-0028-2).
    • (2005) Ecotoxicology , vol.14 , pp. 775-799
    • Mineau, P.1
  • 61
    • 0011740785 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hormones in the environment on reproduction in cattle
    • (eds MJ Fields, RS Sand),. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
    • Shemesh M, Shore LS. 1994 Effect of hormones in the environment on reproduction in cattle. In Factors affecting calf crop (eds MJ Fields, RS Sand), pp. 287-297. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.
    • (1994) Factors affecting calf crop , pp. 287-297
    • Shemesh, M.1    Shore, L.S.2
  • 62
    • 84989725917 scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrone and 17-beta-estradiol on vegetative growth of Medicago sativa
    • Shore LS, Kapulnik Y, Bendor B, Fridman Y, Wininger S, Shemesh M. 1992 Effects of estrone and 17-beta-estradiol on vegetative growth of Medicago sativa. Physiol. Plant. 84, 217-222. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 1399-3054. 1992. tb04656. x).
    • (1992) Physiol. Plant , vol.84 , pp. 217-222
    • Shore, L.S.1    Kapulnik, Y.2    Bendor, B.3    Fridman, Y.4    Wininger, S.5    Shemesh, M.6
  • 63
    • 35548998658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endocrine disrupting chemicals accumulate in earthworms exposed to sewage effluent
    • Markman S, Guschina IA, Barnsley S, Buchanan KL, Pascoe D, Muller CT. 2007 Endocrine disrupting chemicals accumulate in earthworms exposed to sewage effluent. Chemosphere 70, 119-125. (doi: 10. 1016/j. chemosphere. 2007. 06. 045).
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.70 , pp. 119-125
    • Markman, S.1    Guschina, I.A.2    Barnsley, S.3    Buchanan, K.L.4    Pascoe, D.5    Muller, C.T.6
  • 64
    • 71749114837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of endocrine disrupting chemicals in aerial invertebrates at sewage treatment works
    • Park KJ, Muller CT, Markman S, Swinscow-Hall O, Pascoe D, Buchanan KL. 2009 Detection of endocrine disrupting chemicals in aerial invertebrates at sewage treatment works. Chemosphere 77, 1459-1464. (doi: 10. 1016/j. chemosphere. 2009. 08. 063).
    • (2009) Chemosphere , vol.77 , pp. 1459-1464
    • Park, K.J.1    Muller, C.T.2    Markman, S.3    Swinscow-Hall, O.4    Pascoe, D.5    Buchanan, K.L.6
  • 66
    • 79952599564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollutants affect development in nestling starlings Sturnus vulgaris
    • Markman S, Muller CT, Pascoe D, Dawson A, Buchanan KL. 2011 Pollutants affect development in nestling starlings Sturnus vulgaris. J. Appl. Ecol. 48, 391-397. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 1365-2664. 2010. 01931. x).
    • (2011) J. Appl. Ecol , vol.48 , pp. 391-397
    • Markman, S.1    Muller, C.T.2    Pascoe, D.3    Dawson, A.4    Buchanan, K.L.5
  • 67
    • 19244379644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the androgenic growth promoter 17-beta-trenbolone on fecundity and reproductive endocrinology of the fathead minnow
    • Ankley GT et al. 2003 Effects of the androgenic growth promoter 17-beta-trenbolone on fecundity and reproductive endocrinology of the fathead minnow. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22, 1350-1360. (doi: 10. 1897/1551-5028(2003)022, 1350: eotagp. 2. 0. co; 2).
    • (2003) Environ. Toxicol. Chem , vol.22 , pp. 1350-1360
    • Ankley, G.T.1
  • 70
    • 84907848533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of exposure and food web transfer of pharmaceuticals in ospreys (Pandion haliaetus) nesting in Chesapeake Bay, Abstract 285
    • (accessed 1 August 2014)
    • Lazarus RS, Rattner BA, Brooks BW, Du B, McGowan PC, Blazer VS, Ottinger M. 2013 Prediction of exposure and food web transfer of pharmaceuticals in ospreys (Pandion haliaetus) nesting in Chesapeake Bay, Abstract 285. In SETAC North America 34th Annual Meeting. https://c. ymcdn. com/sites/www. setac. org/resource/resmgr/Abstract_Books/SETAC-Nashville-abstract-boo. pdf? hhSearchTerms=%22memphis%22. (accessed 1 August 2014).
    • (2013) SETAC North America 34th Annual Meeting
    • Lazarus, R.S.1    Rattner, B.A.2    Brooks, B.W.3    Du, B.4    McGowan, P.C.5    Blazer, V.S.6    Ottinger, M.7
  • 71
    • 80052754534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Qualitative detection of the NSAIDs diclofenac and ibuprofen in the hair of Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) occupying UK waterways with GC-MS
    • Richards NL, Cook G, Simpson V, Hall S, Harrison N, Scott KS. 2011 Qualitative detection of the NSAIDs diclofenac and ibuprofen in the hair of Eurasian otters (Lutra lutra) occupying UK waterways with GC-MS. Eur. J. Wildl. Res. 57, 1107-1114. (doi: 10. 1007/s10344-011-0513-2).
    • (2011) Eur. J. Wildl. Res , vol.57 , pp. 1107-1114
    • Richards, N.L.1    Cook, G.2    Simpson, V.3    Hall, S.4    Harrison, N.5    Scott, K.S.6
  • 72
  • 74
    • 0032871722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poisoning of raptors with organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides with emphasis on Canada, US and UK
    • Mineau P et al. 1999 Poisoning of raptors with organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides with emphasis on Canada, US and UK. J. Raptor Res. 33, 1-37.
    • (1999) J. Raptor Res , vol.33 , pp. 1-37
    • Mineau, P.1
  • 75
    • 85057923450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife toxicology of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide
    • (eds DJ Hoffman, BA Rattner, GA Burton Jr, J Cairns Jr),. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis
    • Hill EF. 2003 Wildlife toxicology of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide. In Handbook of ecotoxicology (eds DJ Hoffman, BA Rattner, GA Burton Jr, J Cairns Jr), pp. 281-312. Boca Raton, FL: Lewis.
    • (2003) Handbook of ecotoxicology , pp. 281-312
    • Hill, E.F.1
  • 76
    • 84882828807 scopus 로고
    • British Columbia: Deaths caused by barbiturate poisoning in bald eagles and other wildlife
    • Hayes B. 1988 British Columbia: deaths caused by barbiturate poisoning in bald eagles and other wildlife. Can. Vet. J. 29, 173-174.
    • (1988) Can. Vet. J , vol.29 , pp. 173-174
    • Hayes, B.1
  • 77
    • 0037079642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Euthanatized animals can poison wildlife: Veterinarians receive fines
    • O'Rourke K. 2002 Euthanatized animals can poison wildlife: veterinarians receive fines. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 220, 146-147.
    • (2002) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc , vol.220 , pp. 146-147
    • O'Rourke, K.1
  • 78
    • 84951585295 scopus 로고
    • Barbiturate poisoning in dogs
    • Reid TC. 1978 Barbiturate poisoning in dogs. N. Z. Vet. J. 26, 190. (doi: 10. 1080/00480169. 1978. 34536).
    • (1978) N.Z. Vet. J , vol.26 , pp. 190
    • Reid, T.C.1
  • 79
    • 4243489538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barbiturates
    • (accessed 1 August 2014)., (eds M Friend, JC Franson),. Washington, DC: US Department of the Interior, US Geological Survey Information and Technology Report 1999-001
    • Thomas NJ. 1999 Barbiturates. In Field manual of wildlife diseases (eds M Friend, JC Franson), pp. 349-350. Washington, DC: US Department of the Interior, US Geological Survey Information and Technology Report 1999-001. http://www. nwhc. usgs. gov/publications/field_manual/field_manual_of_wildlife_diseases. pdf. (accessed 1 August 2014).
    • (1999) Field manual of wildlife diseases , pp. 349-350
    • Thomas, N.J.1
  • 81
    • 18744435800 scopus 로고
    • The role of estradiol and estrone in chicken manure silage in hyperestrogenism in cattle
    • Shore LS, Shemesh M, Cohen R. 1988 The role of estradiol and estrone in chicken manure silage in hyperestrogenism in cattle. Aust. Vet. J. 65, 68. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 1751-0813. 1988. tb07360. x).
    • (1988) Aust. Vet. J , vol.65 , pp. 68
    • Shore, L.S.1    Shemesh, M.2    Cohen, R.3
  • 82
    • 84907848532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • You are what you eat: Bioavailability and consequences of antimicrobials in two species of wild birds exposed to municipal biosolid, Abstract 286
    • (accessed 1 August 2014)
    • Sherburne J, Kinney CA, Forbey PJ, Kolpin DW. 2013 You are what you eat: bioavailability and consequences of antimicrobials in two species of wild birds exposed to municipal biosolid, Abstract 286. In SETAC North America 34th Annual Meeting https://c. ymcdn. com/sites/www. setac. org/resource/resmgr/Abstract_Books/SETAC-Nashville-abstractboo. pdf? hhSearchTerms=%22memphis%22 (accessed 1 August 2014).
    • (2013) SETAC North America 34th Annual Meeting
    • Sherburne, J.1    Kinney, C.A.2    Forbey, P.J.3    Kolpin, D.W.4
  • 83
    • 85020750112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The SAGIR network in France: A 40-year active and passive toxicovigilance scheme for pesticide poisoning in wildlife
    • Berny P, Mastain O, Decors A, Poulsen V, Moinet M, Dunoyer C. 2010 The SAGIR network in France: a 40-year active and passive toxicovigilance scheme for pesticide poisoning in wildlife. Toxicol. Lett. 196, S322. (doi: 10. 1016/j. toxlet. 2010. 03. 1017).
    • (2010) Toxicol. Lett , vol.196
    • Berny, P.1    Mastain, O.2    Decors, A.3    Poulsen, V.4    Moinet, M.5    Dunoyer, C.6
  • 84
    • 84896050673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of existing raptor contaminant monitoring activities in Europe
    • Gómez-Ramírez P et al. 2014 An overview of existing raptor contaminant monitoring activities in Europe. Environ. Int. 67, 12-21. (doi: 10. 1016/j. envint. 2014. 02. 004).
    • (2014) Environ. Int , vol.67 , pp. 12-21
    • Gómez-Ramírez, P.1
  • 85
    • 0011321853 scopus 로고
    • Pesticides and wildlife: Twenty years of vertebrate wildlife incidence investigations by MAFF
    • Hardy AR, Fletcher MR, Stanley PI. 1986 Pesticides and wildlife: twenty years of vertebrate wildlife incidence investigations by MAFF. State Vet. J. 40, 182-192.
    • (1986) State Vet. J , vol.40 , pp. 182-192
    • Hardy, A.R.1    Fletcher, M.R.2    Stanley, P.I.3
  • 87
    • 0141736886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying pollution hot spots from polychlorinated biphenyl residues in birds of prey
    • Broughton RK, Osborn D, Shore RF, Wienburg CL, Wadsworth RA. 2003 Identifying pollution hot spots from polychlorinated biphenyl residues in birds of prey. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 22, 2519-2524. (doi: 10. 1897/02-302).
    • (2003) Environ. Toxicol. Chem , vol.22 , pp. 2519-2524
    • Broughton, R.K.1    Osborn, D.2    Shore, R.F.3    Wienburg, C.L.4    Wadsworth, R.A.5
  • 88
    • 84890120254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive heavy metal pollution assessment by means of Iberian wolf (Canis lupus signatus) hair from Galicia (NW Spain): A comparison with invasive samples
    • Hernandez-Moreno D, Resino ID, Fidalgo LE, Llaneza L, Rodriguez FS, Perez-Lopez M, Lopez-Beceiro A. 2013 Noninvasive heavy metal pollution assessment by means of Iberian wolf (Canis lupus signatus) hair from Galicia (NW Spain): a comparison with invasive samples. Environ. Monit. Assess. 185, 10 421-10 430. (doi: 10. 1007/s10661-013-3341-x).
    • (2013) Environ. Monit. Assess , vol.185 , pp. 10421-10430
    • Hernandez-Moreno, D.1    Resino, I.D.2    Fidalgo, L.E.3    Llaneza, L.4    Rodriguez, F.S.5    Perez-Lopez, M.6    Lopez-Beceiro, A.7
  • 90
    • 77951023075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fostering community-based wildlife health monitoring and research in the Canadian north
    • Brook RK, Kutz SJ, Veitch AM, Popko RA, Elkin BT, Guthrie G. 2009 Fostering community-based wildlife health monitoring and research in the Canadian north. Ecohealth 6, 266-278. (doi: 10. 1007/s10393-009-0256-7).
    • (2009) Ecohealth , vol.6 , pp. 266-278
    • Brook, R.K.1    Kutz, S.J.2    Veitch, A.M.3    Popko, R.A.4    Elkin, B.T.5    Guthrie, G.6
  • 91
    • 0035802913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organochlorine pesticide, polychlorinated biphenyl and heavy metal concentrations in wolves (Canis lupus L. 1758) from north-west Russia
    • Shore RF, Casulli A, Bologov V, Wienburg CL, Afsar A, Toyne P, Dell'Omo G. 2001 Organochlorine pesticide, polychlorinated biphenyl and heavy metal concentrations in wolves (Canis lupus L. 1758) from north-west Russia. Sci. Total Environ. 280, 45-54. (doi: 10. 1016/s0048-9697(01)00802-6).
    • (2001) Sci. Total Environ , vol.280 , pp. 45-54
    • Shore, R.F.1    Casulli, A.2    Bologov, V.3    Wienburg, C.L.4    Afsar, A.5    Toyne, P.6    Dell'Omo, G.7
  • 92
    • 53549093295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predatory bird monitoring scheme: Identifying chemical risks to top predators in Britain
    • Walker LA, Shore RF, Turk A, Pereira MG, Best J. 2008 The predatory bird monitoring scheme: identifying chemical risks to top predators in Britain. Ambio 37, 466-471. (doi: 10. 1579/0044-7447(2008)37[469: TPBMSI]2. 0. CO; 2).
    • (2008) Ambio , vol.37 , pp. 466-471
    • Walker, L.A.1    Shore, R.F.2    Turk, A.3    Pereira, M.G.4    Best, J.5
  • 93
    • 79952179086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead levels in Eurasian otters decline with time and reveal interactions between sources, prevailing weather and stream chemistry
    • Chadwick EA, Simpson VR, Nicholls AEL, Slater FM. 2011 Lead levels in Eurasian otters decline with time and reveal interactions between sources, prevailing weather and stream chemistry. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 1911-1916. (doi: 10. 1021/es1034602).
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.45 , pp. 1911-1916
    • Chadwick, E.A.1    Simpson, V.R.2    Nicholls, A.E.L.3    Slater, F.M.4
  • 94
    • 84875437310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Key factors affecting liver PBDE concentrations in sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus)
    • Crosse JD, Shore RF, Jones KC, Pereira MG. 2013 Key factors affecting liver PBDE concentrations in sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus). Environ. Pollut. 177, 171-176. (doi: 10. 1016/j. envpol. 2013. 02. 006).
    • (2013) Environ. Pollut , vol.177 , pp. 171-176
    • Crosse, J.D.1    Shore, R.F.2    Jones, K.C.3    Pereira, M.G.4
  • 95
    • 33745875632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality factors, helminth burden, and contaminant residues in white-tailed sea eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) from Finland
    • Krone O, Stiernberg T, Kenntner N, Tataruch F, Koivusaari J, Nuuja I. 2006 Mortality factors, helminth burden, and contaminant residues in white-tailed sea eagles (Haliaeetus albicilla) from Finland. Ambio 35, 98-104. (doi: 10. 1579/0044-7447(2006)35[98: MFHBAC]2. 0. CO; 2).
    • (2006) Ambio , vol.35 , pp. 98-104
    • Krone, O.1    Stiernberg, T.2    Kenntner, N.3    Tataruch, F.4    Koivusaari, J.5    Nuuja, I.6
  • 96
    • 0033507835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cyclodiene insecticides on raptors in Britain-correction and updating of an earlier paper by Walker and Newton, Ecotoxicology 7, 185-189 (1998)
    • Walker CH, Newton I. 1999 Effects of cyclodiene insecticides on raptors in Britain-correction and updating of an earlier paper by Walker and Newton, Ecotoxicology 7, 185-189 (1998). Ecotoxicology 8, 425-429. (doi: 10. 1023/A: 1008995400871).
    • (1999) Ecotoxicology , vol.8 , pp. 425-429
    • Walker, C.H.1    Newton, I.2
  • 98
    • 84866042609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual variation in biomarkers of health: Influence of persistent organic pollutants in great skuas (Stercorarius skua) breeding at different geographical locations
    • Bourgeon S et al. 2012 Individual variation in biomarkers of health: influence of persistent organic pollutants in great skuas (Stercorarius skua) breeding at different geographical locations. Environ. Res. 118, 31-39. (doi: 10. 1016/j. envres. 2012. 08. 004).
    • (2012) Environ. Res , vol.118 , pp. 31-39
    • Bourgeon, S.1
  • 99
    • 84875458242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review: Minimally invasive sampling media and the measurement of corticosteroids as biomarkers of stress in animals
    • Cook NJ. 2012 Review: minimally invasive sampling media and the measurement of corticosteroids as biomarkers of stress in animals. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 92, 227-259. (doi: 10. 4141/cjas2012-045).
    • (2012) Can. J. Anim. Sci , vol.92 , pp. 227-259
    • Cook, N.J.1
  • 100
    • 84884201778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of plasma cholinesterase from the white stork (Ciconia ciconia) and its in vitro inhibition by anticholinesterase pesticides
    • Oropesa AL, Gravato C, Sanchez S, Soler F. 2013 Characterization of plasma cholinesterase from the white stork (Ciconia ciconia) and its in vitro inhibition by anticholinesterase pesticides. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 97, 131-138. (doi: 10. 1016/j. ecoenv. 2013. 07. 022).
    • (2013) Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf , vol.97 , pp. 131-138
    • Oropesa, A.L.1    Gravato, C.2    Sanchez, S.3    Soler, F.4
  • 101
    • 84870911918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pollution-induced oxidative stress and biochemical parameter alterations in the blood of white stork nestlings Ciconia ciconia from regions with different degrees of contamination in Poland
    • Tkachenko H, Kurhaluk N. 2012 Pollution-induced oxidative stress and biochemical parameter alterations in the blood of white stork nestlings Ciconia ciconia from regions with different degrees of contamination in Poland. J. Environ. Monit. 14, 3182-3191. (doi: 10. 1039/c2em30391d).
    • (2012) J. Environ. Monit , vol.14 , pp. 3182-3191
    • Tkachenko, H.1    Kurhaluk, N.2
  • 102
    • 84857646306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary and secondary poisoning by anticoagulant rodenticides of non-target animals in Spain
    • Sanchez-Barbudo IS, Camarero PR, Mateo R. 2012 Primary and secondary poisoning by anticoagulant rodenticides of non-target animals in Spain. Sci. Total Environ. 420, 280-288. (doi: 10. 1016/j. scitotenv. 2012. 01. 028).
    • (2012) Sci. Total Environ , vol.420 , pp. 280-288
    • Sanchez-Barbudo, I.S.1    Camarero, P.R.2    Mateo, R.3
  • 103
    • 77956435544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flaws and pitfalls in the chemical analysis of feathers: Bad news-good news for avian chemoecology and toxicology
    • Bortolotti GR. 2010 Flaws and pitfalls in the chemical analysis of feathers: bad news-good news for avian chemoecology and toxicology. Ecol. Appl. 20, 1766-1774. (doi: 10. 1890/09-1473. 1).
    • (2010) Ecol. Appl , vol.20 , pp. 1766-1774
    • Bortolotti, G.R.1
  • 105
    • 84879529881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occurrence and abundance of antibiotics and resistance genes in rivers, canal and near drug formulation facilities: A study in Pakistan
    • Khan GA, Berglund B, Khan KM, Lindgren PE, Fick J. 2013 Occurrence and abundance of antibiotics and resistance genes in rivers, canal and near drug formulation facilities: a study in Pakistan. PLoS ONE 8, e62712. (doi: 10. 1371/journal. pone. 0062712).
    • (2013) PLoS ONE , vol.8
    • Khan, G.A.1    Berglund, B.2    Khan, K.M.3    Lindgren, P.E.4    Fick, J.5
  • 106
    • 84877603856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetracycline resistance and class 1 integron genes associated with indoor and outdoor aerosols
    • Ling AL, Pace NR, Hernandez MT, LaPara TM. 2013 Tetracycline resistance and class 1 integron genes associated with indoor and outdoor aerosols. Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 4046-4052. (doi: 10. 1021/es400238g).
    • (2013) Environ. Sci. Technol , vol.47 , pp. 4046-4052
    • Ling, A.L.1    Pace, N.R.2    Hernandez, M.T.3    LaPara, T.M.4
  • 107
    • 79551494706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance in generic Escherichia coli isolates from wild small mammals living in swine farm, residential, landfill, and natural environments in southern Ontario, Canada
    • Allen SE, Boerlin P, Janecko N, Lumsden JS, Barker IK, Pearl DL, Reid-Smith RJ, Jardine C. 2011 Antimicrobial resistance in generic Escherichia coli isolates from wild small mammals living in swine farm, residential, landfill, and natural environments in southern Ontario, Canada. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 77, 882-888. (doi: 10. 1128/aem. 01111-10).
    • (2011) Appl. Environ. Microbiol , vol.77 , pp. 882-888
    • Allen, S.E.1    Boerlin, P.2    Janecko, N.3    Lumsden, J.S.4    Barker, I.K.5    Pearl, D.L.6    Reid-Smith, R.J.7    Jardine, C.8
  • 108
    • 36348935580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli and Salmonella in Russian rooks (Corvus frugilegus) wintering in the Czech Republic
    • Literak I, Vanko R, Dolejska M, Cizek A, Karpiskova R. 2007 Antibiotic resistant Escherichia coli and Salmonella in Russian rooks (Corvus frugilegus) wintering in the Czech Republic. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 45, 616-621. (doi: 10. 1111/j. 1472-765X. 2007. 02236. x).
    • (2007) Lett. Appl. Microbiol , vol.45 , pp. 616-621
    • Literak, I.1    Vanko, R.2    Dolejska, M.3    Cizek, A.4    Karpiskova, R.5
  • 109
    • 84879461379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracking pathogen transmission at the human-wildlife interface: Banded mongoose and Escherichia coli
    • Pesapane R, Ponder M, Alexander KA. 2013 Tracking pathogen transmission at the human-wildlife interface: banded mongoose and Escherichia coli. Ecohealth 10, 115-128. (doi: 10. 1007/s10393-013-0838-2).
    • (2013) Ecohealth , vol.10 , pp. 115-128
    • Pesapane, R.1    Ponder, M.2    Alexander, K.A.3
  • 110
    • 84872574616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of the natural environment in the emergence of antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria
    • Wellington EMH et al. 2013 The role of the natural environment in the emergence of antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria. Lancet Infect. Dis. 13, 155-165. (doi: 10. 1016/S1473-3099(12) 70317-1).
    • (2013) Lancet Infect. Dis , vol.13 , pp. 155-165
    • Wellington, E.M.H.1
  • 111
    • 84892488766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide estimation of river concentrations of any chemical originating from sewage-treatment plants using dilution factors
    • Keller VDJ, Williams RJ, Lofthouse C, Johnson AC. 2014 Worldwide estimation of river concentrations of any chemical originating from sewage-treatment plants using dilution factors. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 33, 447-452. (doi: 10. 1002/etc. 2441).
    • (2014) Environ. Toxicol. Chem , vol.33 , pp. 447-452
    • Keller, V.D.J.1    Williams, R.J.2    Lofthouse, C.3    Johnson, A.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.