-
1
-
-
78649333236
-
Treated wastewater reuse in South Africa: Overview, potential and challenges
-
Adewumi JR, Ilemobade AA, van Zyl JE (2010) Treated wastewater reuse in South Africa: Overview, potential and challenges. Resour Conserv Recycl 55: 221-231.
-
(2010)
Resour Conserv Recycl
, vol.55
, pp. 221-231
-
-
Adewumi, J.R.1
Ilemobade, A.A.2
van Zyl, J.E.3
-
3
-
-
0018311759
-
Membrane filter enumeration method for Clostridium perfringens
-
Bisson JW, Cabelli VJ (1979) Membrane filter enumeration method for Clostridium perfringens. Appl Environ Microbiol 37(1): 55-66.
-
(1979)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.37
, Issue.1
, pp. 55-66
-
-
Bisson, J.W.1
Cabelli, V.J.2
-
4
-
-
0018978744
-
Clostridium perfringens as a water pollution indicator
-
Bisson JW, Cabelli VJ (1980) Clostridium perfringens as a water pollution indicator. J Water Pollut Control Fed 52(2): 241-248.
-
(1980)
J Water Pollut Control Fed
, vol.52
, Issue.2
, pp. 241-248
-
-
Bisson, J.W.1
Cabelli, V.J.2
-
5
-
-
0013615817
-
Fingerprinting of commercially available water treatment bactericides in South Africa
-
Brözel VS, Cloete TE (1991) Fingerprinting of commercially available water treatment bactericides in South Africa. Water SA 17(1): 57-66.
-
(1991)
Water SA
, vol.17
, Issue.1
, pp. 57-66
-
-
Brözel, V.S.1
Cloete, T.E.2
-
6
-
-
0034103966
-
Inactivation of indicator microorganisms in estuarine waters
-
Burkhardt W III, Calci KR, Watkins WD, Rippey SR, Chirtel SJ (2000) Inactivation of indicator microorganisms in estuarine waters. Water Res 34: 2207-2214.
-
(2000)
Water Res
, vol.34
, pp. 2207-2214
-
-
Burkhardt III, W.1
Calci, K.R.2
Watkins, W.D.3
Rippey, S.R.4
Chirtel, S.J.5
-
7
-
-
7044235210
-
Seasonal and inter-annual variation of bacterial production in lowland rivers of the Orinoco basin
-
Castillo MM, Allan JD, Sinsabaugh RL, Kling GW (2004) Seasonal and inter-annual variation of bacterial production in lowland rivers of the Orinoco basin. Freshw Biol 49: 1400-1414.
-
(2004)
Freshw Biol
, vol.49
, pp. 1400-1414
-
-
Castillo, M.M.1
Allan, J.D.2
Sinsabaugh, R.L.3
Kling, G.W.4
-
8
-
-
34247648539
-
Alternative methods in tracking sources of microbial contamination in waters
-
Cimenti M, Hubberstey A, Bewtra JK, Biswas N (2007) Alternative methods in tracking sources of microbial contamination in waters. Water SA 33: 183-193.
-
(2007)
Water SA
, vol.33
, pp. 183-193
-
-
Cimenti, M.1
Hubberstey, A.2
Bewtra, J.K.3
Biswas, N.4
-
9
-
-
84879723771
-
Molecular typing of Clostridium perfringens isolated from diarrhoeic cattle
-
Das A, Mazumder Y, Dutta BR, Shome BR, Bujarbaruah KM, Kumar R (2012) Molecular typing of Clostridium perfringens isolated from diarrhoeic cattle. J Anim Sci Adv 2(2): 226-229.
-
(2012)
J Anim Sci Adv
, vol.2
, Issue.2
, pp. 226-229
-
-
Das, A.1
Mazumder, Y.2
Dutta, B.R.3
Shome, B.R.4
Bujarbaruah, K.M.5
Kumar, R.6
-
10
-
-
84856349059
-
-
Department of Health. Annual Report, Government Printer, Pretoria South Africa
-
Department of Health (2006) Mortality and morbidity among women and children. Annual Report, Government Printer, Pretoria South Africa.
-
(2006)
Mortality and morbidity among women and children
-
-
-
11
-
-
85011195648
-
Biomonitoring for effective management of wastewater discharges and the health of the river environment
-
Dickens CWS, Graham PM (1998) Biomonitoring for effective management of wastewater discharges and the health of the river environment. Aquat Ecosyst Health Manag 1: 199-217.
-
(1998)
Aquat Ecosyst Health Manag
, vol.1
, pp. 199-217
-
-
Dickens, C.W.S.1
Graham, P.M.2
-
12
-
-
84906082223
-
-
DWA, Pretoria, South Africa: Green Drop Report. Green Drop Certification. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry
-
DWA (2011) South African Waste Water Quality Management Performance. Green Drop Report. Green Drop Certification. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria, South Africa.
-
(2011)
South African Waste Water Quality Management Performance
-
-
-
13
-
-
84906097969
-
-
DWA, Pretoria, South Africa: Green Drop Report. Green Drop Certification. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry
-
DWA (2012) South African Waste Water Quality Management Performance. Green Drop Report. Green Drop Certification. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria, South Africa.
-
(2012)
South African Waste Water Quality Management Performance
-
-
-
16
-
-
84906100500
-
-
DWAF, 1998 (Act No. 36 of 1998). South African Government Gazette No. 26187. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria, South Africa
-
DWAF (2004) Revision of General Authorizations in terms of Section 39 of the National Water Act, 1998 (Act No. 36 of 1998). South African Government Gazette No. 26187. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria, South Africa.
-
(2004)
Revision of General Authorizations in terms of Section 39 of the National Water Act
-
-
-
17
-
-
84906084375
-
-
DWAF. Orange River: assessment of water quality data requirements for water quality planning purposes. Report No. 5. PRSA D000/00/8009/2. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria, South Africa
-
DWAF (2009) Water Resources Planning Systems. Orange River: assessment of water quality data requirements for water quality planning purposes. Report No. 5. PRSA D000/00/8009/2. Department of Water Affairs and Forestry, Pretoria, South Africa.
-
(2009)
Water Resources Planning Systems
-
-
-
18
-
-
0034076837
-
Escherichia coli: the best biological drinking water indicator for public health protection
-
Edberg SC, Rice EW, Karlin RJ, Allen MJ (2000) Escherichia coli: the best biological drinking water indicator for public health protection. J Appl Microbiol 88: 106-116.
-
(2000)
J Appl Microbiol
, vol.88
, pp. 106-116
-
-
Edberg, S.C.1
Rice, E.W.2
Karlin, R.J.3
Allen, M.J.4
-
20
-
-
73649137863
-
Comparative study of enteric viruses, coliphages and indicator bacteria for evaluating water quality in a tropical high-altitude system
-
Espinosa AC, Arias CF, Sánchez-Colón S, Mazari-Hiriart M (2009) Comparative study of enteric viruses, coliphages and indicator bacteria for evaluating water quality in a tropical high-altitude system. Environ Health 8: 49.
-
(2009)
Environ Health
, vol.8
, pp. 49
-
-
Espinosa, A.C.1
Arias, C.F.2
Sánchez-Colón, S.3
Mazari-Hiriart, M.4
-
21
-
-
34547531503
-
Faecal sources tracking, the indicator paradigm and managing water quality
-
Field KG, Samadpour M (2007) Faecal sources tracking, the indicator paradigm and managing water quality. Water Res 41(16): 3517-3538.
-
(2007)
Water Res
, vol.41
, Issue.16
, pp. 3517-3538
-
-
Field, K.G.1
Samadpour, M.2
-
22
-
-
0002359843
-
Viruses in sources and drinking water
-
G. A. McFeters (Ed.), New York: Springer-Verlag
-
Gerba CP, Rose JB (1990) Viruses in sources and drinking water. In: McFeters GA (ed) Drinking Water Microbiology. Springer-Verlag, New York, pp 380-396.
-
(1990)
Drinking Water Microbiology
, pp. 380-396
-
-
Gerba, C.P.1
Rose, J.B.2
-
24
-
-
34247391598
-
Single multiplex polymerase chain reaction for environmental surveillance for toxigenic-pathogenic O1 and non-O1 Vibrio cholerae
-
Goel AK, Ponmariappan S, Kamboj DV and Singh L (2007) Single multiplex polymerase chain reaction for environmental surveillance for toxigenic-pathogenic O1 and non-O1 Vibrio cholerae. Folia Microbiological 52(1): 81-85.
-
(2007)
Folia Microbiological
, vol.52
, Issue.1
, pp. 81-85
-
-
Goel, A.K.1
Ponmariappan, S.2
Kamboj, D.V.3
Singh, L.4
-
25
-
-
0035030995
-
Bacteriophages: Update on application as models for viruses in water
-
Grabow WOK (2001) Bacteriophages: Update on application as models for viruses in water. Water SA 27: 251-268.
-
(2001)
Water SA
, vol.27
, pp. 251-268
-
-
Grabow, W.O.K.1
-
26
-
-
77957007561
-
Framework for local governments to implement integrated water resources management linked to water services delivery
-
Haigh EH, Fox HE, Davies-Coleman HD (2010) Framework for local governments to implement integrated water resources management linked to water services delivery. Water SA 36(4): 475-486.
-
(2010)
Water SA
, vol.36
, Issue.4
, pp. 475-486
-
-
Haigh, E.H.1
Fox, H.E.2
Davies-Coleman, H.D.3
-
27
-
-
63449095012
-
Impact of discharge wastewater effluents on the physicochemical qualities of a receiving water shed in a typical rural community
-
Igbinosa EO, Okoh AI (2009) Impact of discharge wastewater effluents on the physicochemical qualities of a receiving water shed in a typical rural community. Int J Environ Sci Technol 6: 175-182.
-
(2009)
Int J Environ Sci Technol
, vol.6
, pp. 175-182
-
-
Igbinosa, E.O.1
Okoh, A.I.2
-
30
-
-
0029117722
-
Potential usefulness of bacteriophages that infect Bacteriodes fragilis as model organisms for monitoring virus removal in drinking water treatment plants
-
Jofre J, Olle E, Ribas F, Vidal A, Lucena F (1995) Potential usefulness of bacteriophages that infect Bacteriodes fragilis as model organisms for monitoring virus removal in drinking water treatment plants. Appl Environ Microbiol 61(9): 3227-3231.
-
(1995)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.61
, Issue.9
, pp. 3227-3231
-
-
Jofre, J.1
Olle, E.2
Ribas, F.3
Vidal, A.4
Lucena, F.5
-
31
-
-
0032862032
-
Development of a PCR assay for rapid detection of enterococci
-
Ke D, Picard FJ, Martineau F, Menard C, Roy PH, Ouellette M, Bergeron MG (1999) Development of a PCR assay for rapid detection of enterococci. J Clin Microbiol 37: 3497-3503.
-
(1999)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.37
, pp. 3497-3503
-
-
Ke, D.1
Picard, F.J.2
Martineau, F.3
Menard, C.4
Roy, P.H.5
Ouellette, M.6
Bergeron, M.G.7
-
32
-
-
0035987733
-
Rapid detection of six types of bacterial pathogens in marine waters by multiplex PCR
-
Kong RYC, Lee SKY, Law TWF, Law SHW, Wu RSS (2002) Rapid detection of six types of bacterial pathogens in marine waters by multiplex PCR. Water Res 36: 2802-2812.
-
(2002)
Water Res
, vol.36
, pp. 2802-2812
-
-
Kong, R.Y.C.1
Lee, S.K.Y.2
Law, T.W.F.3
Law, S.H.W.4
Wu, R.S.S.5
-
34
-
-
0036702047
-
Comparison of CHROMagar Salmonella medium and Xylose-Lysine-Desoxycholate and Salmonella-Shigella agars for isolation of Salmonella strains from stool samples
-
Maddocks S, Olma T, Chen S (2002) Comparison of CHROMagar Salmonella medium and Xylose-Lysine-Desoxycholate and Salmonella-Shigella agars for isolation of Salmonella strains from stool samples. J Clin Microbiol 40(8): 2999-3003.
-
(2002)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.40
, Issue.8
, pp. 2999-3003
-
-
Maddocks, S.1
Olma, T.2
Chen, S.3
-
35
-
-
77951836583
-
Safe on-site reuse of greywater for irrigation-a critical review of current guidelines
-
Maimon A, Tal A, Friedler E, Gross A (2010) Safe on-site reuse of greywater for irrigation-a critical review of current guidelines. Environ Sci Technol 44: 3213-3220.
-
(2010)
Environ Sci Technol
, vol.44
, pp. 3213-3220
-
-
Maimon, A.1
Tal, A.2
Friedler, E.3
Gross, A.4
-
37
-
-
0016155986
-
Comparative survival of indicator bacteria and enteric pathogens in well water
-
McFeters GA, Bissonnette GK, Jezeski JJ (1974) Comparative survival of indicator bacteria and enteric pathogens in well water. Appl Environ Microbiol 27: 823-829.
-
(1974)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.27
, pp. 823-829
-
-
McFeters, G.A.1
Bissonnette, G.K.2
Jezeski, J.J.3
-
38
-
-
33845542335
-
Detection of human derived faecal pollution in environmental waters by use of a PCR-based human polyomavirus assay
-
McQuaig SM, Scott TM, Harwood VJ, Farrah SR, Lukasik JO (2006) Detection of human derived faecal pollution in environmental waters by use of a PCR-based human polyomavirus assay. Appl Environ Microbiol 72(12): 7567-7574.
-
(2006)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.72
, Issue.12
, pp. 7567-7574
-
-
McQuaig, S.M.1
Scott, T.M.2
Harwood, V.J.3
Farrah, S.R.4
Lukasik, J.O.5
-
39
-
-
84906088737
-
-
Merck Catalogue Number 1. 07667. 0500. Salmonella and Shigella diagnostic Agar. Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
-
Merck Catalogue Number 1. 07667. 0500. (2014) Salmonella-Shigella Agar. Salmonella and Shigella diagnostic Agar. Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
-
(2014)
Salmonella-Shigella Agar
-
-
-
40
-
-
84906090688
-
-
Merck Catalogue Number 1. 10263. 0500. Vibrio diagnostic Agar. Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
-
Merck Catalogue Number 1. 10263. 0500. (2014) Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salt Agar. Vibrio diagnostic Agar. Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
-
(2014)
Thiosulfate Citrate Bile Salt Agar
-
-
-
41
-
-
0037574858
-
-
Metcalf and Eddy (4th ed.). Revised by: Techobanoglous, G., Burton, FL. & Stensel, HD. McGraw-Hill, New York
-
Metcalf and Eddy (2004). Wastewater engineering: treatment and reuse (4th ed.). Revised by: Techobanoglous, G., Burton, FL. & Stensel, HD. McGraw-Hill, New York.
-
(2004)
Wastewater engineering: Treatment and reuse
-
-
-
42
-
-
0037338315
-
Survival of bacterial indicator species and bacteriophages after thermal treatment of sludge and sewage
-
Mocé-Llivina L, Muniesa M, Pimenta-Vale H, Lucena F, Jofre J (2003) Survival of bacterial indicator species and bacteriophages after thermal treatment of sludge and sewage. Appl Environ Microbiol 69(3): 1452-1456.
-
(2003)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.69
, Issue.3
, pp. 1452-1456
-
-
Mocé-Llivina, L.1
Muniesa, M.2
Pimenta-Vale, H.3
Lucena, F.4
Jofre, J.5
-
43
-
-
70949085586
-
Inadequate treatment of wastewater: a source of coliform bacteria in receiving surface water bodies in developing countries-case study: Eastern Cape Province of South Africa
-
In: Lehr JH and Keeley J (eds.). John Wiley & Sons
-
Momba MNB and Mfenyana C (2005) Inadequate treatment of wastewater: a source of coliform bacteria in receiving surface water bodies in developing countries-case study: Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. In: Lehr JH and Keeley J (eds.) Water Encyclopaedia - Domestic, Municipal and Industrial Water Supply and Waste Disposal. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 661-667.
-
(2005)
Water Encyclopaedia - Domestic, Municipal and Industrial Water Supply and Waste Disposal
, pp. 661-667
-
-
Momba, M.N.B.1
Mfenyana, C.2
-
44
-
-
33845475437
-
The impact of inadequate wastewater treatment on the receiving water bodies-case study: Buffalo City and Nkonkobe Municipalities of the Eastern Cape
-
Momba MNB, Osode AN, Sibewu M (2006) The impact of inadequate wastewater treatment on the receiving water bodies-case study: Buffalo City and Nkonkobe Municipalities of the Eastern Cape. Water SA 32(5): 687-692.
-
(2006)
Water SA
, vol.32
, Issue.5
, pp. 687-692
-
-
Momba, M.N.B.1
Osode, A.N.2
Sibewu, M.3
-
45
-
-
0034458778
-
Rapid method for species-specific identification of Vibrio using primers targeted to the gene of outer membrane protein OmpW
-
Nandi B, Nandy RK, Mukhopadhyay S, Nair GB, Shimada T, Ghose AC (2000) Rapid method for species-specific identification of Vibrio using primers targeted to the gene of outer membrane protein OmpW. J Clin Microbiol 38(11): 4145-4151.
-
(2000)
J Clin Microbiol
, vol.38
, Issue.11
, pp. 4145-4151
-
-
Nandi, B.1
Nandy, R.K.2
Mukhopadhyay, S.3
Nair, G.B.4
Shimada, T.5
Ghose, A.C.6
-
46
-
-
78649718614
-
Comparison of rapid quantitative PCR-based and conventional culture-based methods for enumeration of Enterococcus spp. and Escherichia coli in recreational waters
-
Noble RT, Blackwood AD, Griffith JF, McGee CD, Weisberg SB (2010) Comparison of rapid quantitative PCR-based and conventional culture-based methods for enumeration of Enterococcus spp. and Escherichia coli in recreational waters. Appl Environ Microbiol 76(22): 7437-7443.
-
(2010)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.76
, Issue.22
, pp. 7437-7443
-
-
Noble, R.T.1
Blackwood, A.D.2
Griffith, J.F.3
McGee, C.D.4
Weisberg, S.B.5
-
47
-
-
0027176623
-
Clostridium perfringens and somatic coliphages as indicators of the efficiency of drinking water treatment for viruses and protozoan cysts
-
Payment P, Franco E (1993) Clostridium perfringens and somatic coliphages as indicators of the efficiency of drinking water treatment for viruses and protozoan cysts. Appl Environ Microbiol 59(8): 2418-2424.
-
(1993)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.59
, Issue.8
, pp. 2418-2424
-
-
Payment, P.1
Franco, E.2
-
48
-
-
0034695526
-
Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife: threat to biodiversity and human health
-
Peter D, Andrew AC, Alex DH (2000) Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife: threat to biodiversity and human health. Sci 287: 443-445.
-
(2000)
Sci
, vol.287
, pp. 443-445
-
-
Peter, D.1
Andrew, A.C.2
Alex, D.H.3
-
49
-
-
0029667904
-
Human appropriation of renewable fresh water
-
Postel SL, Daily GC, Ehrlich PR (1996) Human appropriation of renewable fresh water. Sci 271(5250): 785-788.
-
(1996)
Sci
, vol.271
, Issue.5250
, pp. 785-788
-
-
Postel, S.L.1
Daily, G.C.2
Ehrlich, P.R.3
-
51
-
-
68949157041
-
Focus on 14 sewage treatment plants in the Mpumalanga Province, South Africa in order to gauge the efficiency of wastewater treatment
-
Samie A, Obi CL, Igumbor JO, Momba MNB (2009) Focus on 14 sewage treatment plants in the Mpumalanga Province, South Africa in order to gauge the efficiency of wastewater treatment. Afr J Biotechnol 8(14): 3276-3285.
-
(2009)
Afr J Biotechnol
, vol.8
, Issue.14
, pp. 3276-3285
-
-
Samie, A.1
Obi, C.L.2
Igumbor, J.O.3
Momba, M.N.B.4
-
52
-
-
33745631476
-
Alternative indicators of faecal pollution: Relations with pathogens and conventional indicators, current methodologies for direct pathogen monitoring and future application perspectives
-
Savichtcheva O, Okabe S (2006) Alternative indicators of faecal pollution: Relations with pathogens and conventional indicators, current methodologies for direct pathogen monitoring and future application perspectives. Water Res 40: 2463-2476.
-
(2006)
Water Res
, vol.40
, pp. 2463-2476
-
-
Savichtcheva, O.1
Okabe, S.2
-
54
-
-
0022814812
-
Bacterial specificity in adult periodontitis. A summary of recent work. I
-
Slots J (1986) Bacterial specificity in adult periodontitis. A summary of recent work. I. Clin Periodontol 13: 912-917.
-
(1986)
Clin Periodontol
, vol.13
, pp. 912-917
-
-
Slots, J.1
-
56
-
-
84906095157
-
-
StataCorp. Release 11, Statistical Software, College station, TX: StataCorp LP, Texas, USA
-
StataCorp (2009) Stata time-series reference manual. Release 11, Statistical Software, College station, TX: StataCorp LP, Texas, USA.
-
(2009)
Stata time-series reference manual
-
-
-
57
-
-
34247622189
-
Performance, design and analysis in microbial sources tracking studies
-
Stoeckel DM, Harwood VJ (2007) Performance, design and analysis in microbial sources tracking studies. Appl Environ Microbiol 73(8): 2405-2415.
-
(2007)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.73
, Issue.8
, pp. 2405-2415
-
-
Stoeckel, D.M.1
Harwood, V.J.2
-
58
-
-
0026520503
-
Serotype conversion in Vibrio cholerae 01
-
Stroeher UH, Karageorgos LE, Morona R, Manning PA (1992) Serotype conversion in Vibrio cholerae 01. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 89(7): 2566-2570.
-
(1992)
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
, vol.89
, Issue.7
, pp. 2566-2570
-
-
Stroeher, U.H.1
Karageorgos, L.E.2
Morona, R.3
Manning, P.A.4
-
59
-
-
0036991343
-
-
Water SA. Special edition WISA proceedings. Available from. Accessed 07 March 2014
-
Sundram A, Donnelly L, Ehlers MM, Vrey A, Grabow WOK, Bailey IW (2002) Evaluation of FENA as indicators of viruses and sources of faecal pollution. Water SA. Special edition WISA proceedings. Available from: http://www. wrc. org. za/Knowledge%20Documents/Water%20SA%20Journals/Manuscripts/2002/05/WaterSA_2002_05_18. pdf. Accessed 07 March 2014.
-
(2002)
Evaluation of FENA as indicators of viruses and sources of faecal pollution
-
-
Sundram, A.1
Donnelly, L.2
Ehlers, M.M.3
Vrey, A.4
Grabow, W.O.K.5
Bailey, I.W.6
-
60
-
-
2442568863
-
Detection of Shigella by PCR assay targeting the ipaH gene suggests increased prevalence of Shigellosis in Nha Trang
-
Thiem VD, Sethabutr O, Seidlein LV, Tung TV, Canh DG, Chien BT, Tho LH, Lee H, Houng HS, Hale TL, Clemens JD, Mason C, Trach DD (2004) Detection of Shigella by PCR assay targeting the ipaH gene suggests increased prevalence of Shigellosis in Nha Trang. Vietnam J Clin Microbiol 42: 2031-2035.
-
(2004)
Vietnam J Clin Microbiol
, vol.42
, pp. 2031-2035
-
-
Thiem, V.D.1
Sethabutr, O.2
Seidlein, L.V.3
Tung, T.V.4
Canh, D.G.5
Chien, B.T.6
Tho, L.H.7
Lee, H.8
Houng, H.S.9
Hale, T.L.10
Clemens, J.D.11
Mason, C.12
Trach, D.D.13
-
61
-
-
79958711782
-
Levels and patterns of faecal indicator bacteria in stormwater runoff from homogenous land use sites and urban watersheds
-
Tiefenthaler L, Stein ED, Schiff KC (2011) Levels and patterns of faecal indicator bacteria in stormwater runoff from homogenous land use sites and urban watersheds. J Water Health 9: 279-290.
-
(2011)
J Water Health
, vol.9
, pp. 279-290
-
-
Tiefenthaler, L.1
Stein, E.D.2
Schiff, K.C.3
-
62
-
-
0027500674
-
Detection of Escherichia coli in sewage and sludge by polymerase chain reaction
-
Tsai YL, Palmer CJ, Sangermano LR (1993) Detection of Escherichia coli in sewage and sludge by polymerase chain reaction. Appl Environ Microbiol 59: 353-357.
-
(1993)
Appl Environ Microbiol
, vol.59
, pp. 353-357
-
-
Tsai, Y.L.1
Palmer, C.J.2
Sangermano, L.R.3
-
65
-
-
0038672387
-
-
WHO. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland
-
WHO (1996) Guidelines for drinking water quality (2nd edn.). Vol. 2. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
-
(1996)
Guidelines for drinking water quality (2nd edn.)
, vol.2
-
-
-
68
-
-
79955728403
-
Cholera annual report 2008
-
WHO
-
WHO (2009a) Cholera annual report 2008. Wkly Epidemiol Rec 84(31): 309-324.
-
(2009)
Wkly Epidemiol Rec
, vol.84
, Issue.31
, pp. 309-324
-
-
-
69
-
-
84858319346
-
-
WHO. World Health Organization. Available from. Accessed on 07 October 2012
-
WHO (2009b) Global task force on cholera control. World Health Organization. Available from: www. who. int/cholera/countries/Zimbabwecountry profile2009. pdf. Accessed on 07 October 2012.
-
(2009)
Global task force on cholera control
-
-
-
70
-
-
64849108242
-
Seasonal relationships among indicator bacteria, pathogenic bacteria, Cryptosporidium oocysts, Giardia cysts and hydrogeological indices for surface waters within an agricultural landscape
-
Wilkes G, Edge T, Gannon V, Jokiene C, Lyautey E, Medeiros D, Neumann N, Ruecker N, Topp E, Lapen DR (2009) Seasonal relationships among indicator bacteria, pathogenic bacteria, Cryptosporidium oocysts, Giardia cysts and hydrogeological indices for surface waters within an agricultural landscape. Water Res 43(8): 2209-2223.
-
(2009)
Water Res
, vol.43
, Issue.8
, pp. 2209-2223
-
-
Wilkes, G.1
Edge, T.2
Gannon, V.3
Jokiene, C.4
Lyautey, E.5
Medeiros, D.6
Neumann, N.7
Ruecker, N.8
Topp, E.9
Lapen, D.R.10
-
71
-
-
33645893761
-
Evaluation of an alternative method for the enumeration and confirmation of Clostridium perfringens from treated and untreated sewage
-
Wohlsen T, Bayliss J, Gray B, Bates J, Katouli M (2006) Evaluation of an alternative method for the enumeration and confirmation of Clostridium perfringens from treated and untreated sewage. Lett Appl Microbiol 42: 438-444.
-
(2006)
Lett Appl Microbiol
, vol.42
, pp. 438-444
-
-
Wohlsen, T.1
Bayliss, J.2
Gray, B.3
Bates, J.4
Katouli, M.5
|