Electrified vehicles and the smart grid: The ITS perspective

IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 1388-1404

  Cheng, Xiang ^a,b   Hu, Xiaoya ^c   Yang, Liuqing ^d   Husain, Iqbal ^e   Inoue, Koichi ^f   Krein, Philip ^g   Lefevre, Russell ^h   Li, Yaoyu ⁱ   Nishi, Hiroaki ^f   Taiber, Joachim G ^j   Wang, Fei Yue ^k   Zha, Yabing ^l   Gao, Wen ^a   Li, Zhengxi ^m  

^a PEKING UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY   (China)

^c HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (China)

^d Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability   (United States)

^e NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^f KEIO UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^g UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA CHAMPAIGN   (United States)

^h UNIVERSITY OF NORTH DAKOTA   (United States)

ⁱ UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS   (United States)

^j CLEMSON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^k INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS   (China)

^l NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY   (China)

^m NORTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

more..

Author keywords

Energy efficiency; intelligent transportation systems; smart grid

Indexed keywords

ELECTRIC UTILITIES; ENERGY EFFICIENCY; INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS; SMART POWER GRIDS;

ELECTRIFIED VEHICLES; INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS; SMART GRID; VEHICLE ELECTRIFICATIONS;

VEHICLE TO VEHICLE COMMUNICATIONS;

EID: 84905814825     PISSN: 15249050     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/TITS.2014.2332472     Document Type: Review

References (124)

1. H. Farhangi, "The path of the smart grid," IEEE Power Energy Mag., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 18-28, Jan. 2010.
2. IEEE-SA Smart Grid Vision Project. [Online]. Available: https://standards.ieee.org/findstds/prod/research/index.html
3. R. A. Waraich et al., "Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and smart grid: Investigations based on a micro-simulation," Institute for Transport Planning and Systems, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, Technical Report, 2009.
4. S. Deilami, A. S. Masoum, P. S. Moses, and M. A. S. Masoum, "Realtime coordination of plug-in electric vehicle charging in smart grids to minimize power losses and improve voltage profile," IEEE Trans. Smart Grids, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 456-467, Sep. 2011.
5. K. Clement-Nyns, E. Haesen, and J. Driesen, "The impact of charging plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on a residential distribution grid," IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 371-380, Feb. 2010.
6. M. C. Kisacikoglu, B. Ozpineci, and L. M. Tolbert, "Examination of a PHEV bidirectional charger system for V2G reactive power compensation," in Proc. IEEE APEC Expo., Palm Springs, CA, USA, Feb. 21-25, 2010, pp. 458-465.
7. X. Zhou, G. Wang, S. Lukic, S. Bhattacharya, and A. Huang, "Multifunction bi-directional battery charger for plug-in hybrid electric vehicle application," in Proc. IEEE Energy Convers. Congr. Expo., San Jose, CA, USA, Sep. 20-24, 2009, pp. 3930-3936.
8. M. Yilmaz and P. Krein, "Review of battery charger topologies, charging power levels, and infrastructure for plug-in electric and hybrid vehicles," IEEE Trans. Power Electron., vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 2151-2169, May 2013.
9. A. Gil and J. Taiber, "A literature review in dynamic wireless power transfer for electric vehicles: Technology and infrastructure integration challenges," in Sustainable Automotive Technologies. Cham, Switzerland: Springer-Verlag, 2014, pp. 289-298.
10. X. Fang, S. Misra, G. Xue, and D. Yang, "Smart Grid-the new and improved power grid: A survey," IEEE Commun. Surveys Tuts., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 944-980, Dec. 2012.
11. C. C. Chan, "The state of the art of electric, hybrid, and fuel cell vehicles," Proc. IEEE, vol. 95, no. 4, pp. 704-718, Apr. 2007.
12. H. Nishi, Demonstration Trial of Smart Grid With Electric Vehicles, Dec. 2011. [Online]. Available: http://www.nii.ac.jp/userdata/results/pr-data/NII- Today/54-en/p6-7.pdf
13. J. Eisner, S. Funke, and S. Storandt, "Optimal route planning for electric vehicles in large networks," in Proc. AAAI Conf. Artif. Intell., San Francisco, CA, USA, Aug. 7-11, 2011, pp. 1108-1113.
14. D. Niyato, L. Xiao, and P.Wang, "Machine-to-machine communications for home energy management system in smart grid," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 53-59, Apr. 2011.
15. B. Ahlgren et al., "Content, connectivity, and cloud: Ingredients for the network of the future," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 49, no. 7, pp. 62-70, Jul. 2011.
16. M. A. Muhammad and S. H. Supangkat, "Cloud ITS indonesia: Transportation information sharing platform," in Proc. Int. Conf. Cloud Comput. Social Netw., Apr. 2012, pp. 1-4.
17. X. Shen, X. Cheng, R. Zhang, and B. Jiao, "Distributed congestion control approaches for the IEEE 802.11p vehicular networks," IEEE Intell. Transp. Syst. Mag., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 50-61, 2013.
18. R. Zhang, X. Cheng, Q. Yao, and C.-X.Wang, "Interference graph based resource sharing schemes for vehicular networks," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 62, no. 8, pp. 4028-4039, Oct. 2013.
19. M. Wen, X. Cheng, J. Wu, L. Yang, and B. Jiao, "Optimal correlative coding for discrete-time OFDM systems," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 63, no. 2, pp. 987-993, Feb. 2014.
20. C.-X. Wang, X. Cheng, and D. Laurenson, "Vehicle-to-vehicle channel modeling and measurements: Recent advances and future challenges," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 96-103, Nov. 2009.
21. X. Cheng, C.-X. Wang, D. Laurenson, S. Salous, and A. Vasilakos, "An adaptive geometry-based stochastic model for non-isotropic MIMO mobile-to-mobile channels," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 4824-4835, Sep. 2009.
22. X. Cheng et al., "Wideband channel modeling and intercarrier interference cancellation for vehicle-to-vehicle communication systems," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 31, no. 9, pp. 434-448, Sep. 2013.
23. X. Cheng et al., "An improved parameter computation method for a MIMO V2V Rayleigh fading channel simulator under non-isotropic scattering environments," IEEE Commun. Lett., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 265-268, Feb. 2013.
24. X. Cheng, C.-X.Wang, B. Ai, and H. Aggoune, "Envelope level crossing rate and average fade duration of nonisotropic vehicle-to-vehicle Ricean fading channels," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 62-72, Feb. 2014.
25. X. Cheng, C.-X. Wang, D. I. Laurenson, S. Salous, and A. V. Vasilakos, "New deterministic and stochastic simulation models for non-isotropic scattering mobile-to-mobile Rayleigh fading channels," Wireless Commun. Mobile Comput., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 829-842, Jul. 2011.
26. L. Li and F.-Y. Wang, "Cooperative driving at blind crossings using intervehicle communication," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 55, no. 6, pp. 1712-1724, Nov. 2006. (Pubitemid 44823987)
27. F.-Y.Wang, "Driving into the future with ITS," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 21, no. 3, pp. 94-95, Jan./Feb. 2006.
28. F.-Y. Wang, "Integrated intelligent control and management for urban traffic systems," in Proc. IEEE Intell. Transp. Syst., Oct. 12-15, 2003, pp. 1313-1317.
29. Y. Yuan, C.-X. Wang, X. Cheng, B. Ai, and D. Laurenson, "Novel 3D geometry-based stochastic models for non-isotropic MIMO vehicleto-vehicle channels," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 298-309, Jan. 2014.
30. Y. Li, B. Ai, X. Cheng, S. Lin, and Z. Zhong, "A TDL based non-WSSUS vehicle-to-vehicle channel model," Int. J. Antennas Propag., pp. 1034611-1034618, 2013.
31. X. Cheng et al., "Cooperative MIMO channel modeling and multi-link spatial correlation properties," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 388-396, Feb. 2012.
32. Z. Zhao, X. Cheng, M. Wen, C.-X. Wang, and B. Jiao, "Channel estimation schemes for IEEE 802.11p standard," IEEE Intell. Transp. Syst. Mag., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 38-49, 2013.
33. B. Ai et al., "Challenges towards High-Speed Railway Wireless Communications," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., 2014, to be published.
34. A. Esser, "Contactless charging and communication for electric vehicles," IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag., vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 4-11, Nov./Dec. 1995.
35. A. Boretti, "Comparison of fuel economies of high efficiency diesel and hydrogen engines powering a compact car with a flywheel based kinetic energy recovery systems," Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 35, no. 16, pp. 8417-8424, Aug. 2010.
36. S. W. Hadley and A. A. Tsvetkova, "Potential impacts of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on regional power generation," Elect. J., vol. 22, no. 10, pp. 56-68, Dec. 2009.
37. H. Yeo, S. Hwang, and H. Kim, "Regenerative braking algorithm for a hybrid electric vehicle with CVT ratio control," Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. D, J. Autom. Eng., vol. 220, no. 11, pp. 1589-1600, Nov. 2006. (Pubitemid 46481633)
38. T. Nakabe and H. Nishi, "Environmental-amenity aware controller for demand side management," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Ind. Informat., Osaka, Japan, Jul. 13-16, 2010, pp. 798-803.
39. X. Zhong, A. Cruden, D. Infield, P. Holik, and S. Huang, "Assessment of vehicle to grid power as power system support," in Proc. 44th Int. Univ. Power Eng. Conf., Glasgow, U.K., Sep. 1-4, 2009, pp. 1-5.
40. K. Mets, T. Verschueren, W. Haerick, C. Develder, and F. D. Turck, "Optimizing smart energy control strategies for plug-in hybrid electric vehicle charging," in Proc. IEEE/IFIP Netw. Oper. Manage. Symp. Workshops, Osaka, Japan, Apr. 19-23, 2010, pp. 293-299.
41. J. A. P. Lopes, F. J. Soares, and R. M. R. Almeida, "Identifying management procedures to deal with connection of electric vehicles in the grid," in Proc. IEEE Bucharest Power Technol. Conf., Bucharest, Romania, Jul. 28, 2009, pp. 1-8.
42. R. Verzijlbergh, Z. Lukszo, J. Slootweg, and M. Ilic, "The impact of controlled electric vehicle charging on residential low voltage networks," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Netw., Sens. Control, Delft, The Netherlands, Apr. 11-13, 2011, pp. 14-19.
43. F. Koyanagi and Y. Uriu, "A strategy of load leveling by charging and discharging time control of electric vehicles," IEEE Trans. Power Syst., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 1179-1184, Aug. 1998. (Pubitemid 128748996)
44. A. Khaligh and Z. Li, "Battery, ultracapacitor, fuel cell, and hybrid energy storage systems for electric, hybrid electric, fuel cell, and plugin hybrid electric vehicles: State of the art," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 59, no. 6, pp. 2806-2814, Jul. 2010.
45. W. Kempton and S. E. Letendre, "Electric vehicles as a new power source for electric utilities," Transp. Res. D, Transp. Environ., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 157-175, Sep. 1997.
46. R. Freire, J. Delgado, J. M. Santos, and A. T. D. Almeida, "Integration of renewable energy generation with EV charging strategies to optimize grid load balancing," in Proc. 13th Int. IEEE Conf. Intell. Transp. Syst., Funchal, Portugal, Sep. 19-22, 2010, pp. 392-396.
47. M. Yilmaz and P. T. Krein, "Review of charging power levels and infrastructure for plug-in electric and hybrid vehicles," in Proc. IEEE Int. Elect. Veh. Conf., Greenville, SC, USA, Mar. 4-8, 2012, pp. 1-8.
48. E. Sortomme and M. A. El-Sharkawi, "Optimal charging strategies for unidirectional vehicle-to-grid," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 131-138, Mar. 2011.
49. O. Sundstrom and C. Binding, "Flexible charging optimization for electric vehicles considering distribution grid constraints," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 26-37, Mar. 2012.
50. H. H. Wu, A. Gilchrist, K. Sealy, P. Israelsen, and J. Muhs, "A review on inductive charging for electric vehicles," in Proc. IEEE Elect. Mach. Drives Conf., Niagara Falls, ON, USA, May 15-18, 2011, pp. 143-147.
51. G. A. Covic and J. T. Boys, "Inductive power transfer," Proc. IEEE, vol. 101, no. 6, pp. 1-14, Jun. 2013.
52. F.-Y. Wang, "Toward a revolution in transportation operations: AI for complex systems," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 8-13, Nov./Dec. 2008.
53. W. Su, H. R. Eichi, W. Zeng, and M.-Y. Chow, "A survey on the electrification of transportation in a smart grid environment," IEEE Trans. Ind. Informat., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-10, Feb. 2012.
54. V. C. Gungor et al., "A survey on smart grid potential applications and communication requirements," IEEE Trans. Ind. Informat., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 28-42, Feb. 2013.
55. T. Markel, M. Kuss, and P. Denholm, "Communication and control of electric drive vehicles supporting renewables," in Proc. IEEE Veh. Power Propulsion Conf., Dearborn, MI, USA, Sep. 7-10, 2009, pp. 27-34.
56. W. Kempton and J. Tomic, "Vehicle-to-grid power implementation: From stabilizing the grid to supporting large-scale renewable energy," J. Power Sources, vol. 144, no. 1, pp. 280-294, Jun. 2005.
57. V. Gungor et al., "Smart grid technologies: Communication technologies and standards," IEEE Trans. Ind. Informat., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 529-539, Nov. 2011.
58. Eur. Commiss. Res. Proj., Cooperative Systems for Intelligent Road Safety (COOPERS). [Online]. Available: http://www.coopers-ip.eu
59. F.-Y. Wang, "Agent-based control for networked traffic management systems," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 20, no. 5, pp. 92-96, Sep./Oct. 2005. (Pubitemid 41527280)
60. J. Zhang et al., "Data-driven intelligent transportation systems: A survey," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 1624-1639, Dec. 2011.
61. P. Belanovic et al., "On wireless links for vehicle-to- infrastructure communications," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 269-282, Jan. 2010.
62. W. Huang, Z. Yu, F. Zhu, L. Yang, and F.-Y. Wang, "Applicability of short range wireless networks in V2I applications," in Proc. 16th Int. IEEE Annu. Conf. Intell. Transp. Syst., Hague, Netherlands, Oct. 6-9, 2013, pp. 231-236.
63. G. A. Giannopoulos, "The application of information and communication technologies in transport," Eur. J. Oper. Res., vol. 152, no. 2, pp. 302-320, Jan. 2004.
64. F.-Y. Wang, "Parallel control and management for intelligent transportation systems: Concepts, architectures, and applications," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 630-638, Sep. 2010.
65. P. M. Mirchandani and F.-Y. Wang, "RHODES to intelligent transportation systems," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 10-15, Jan. 2005. (Pubitemid 40325689)
66. A. Y. Saber and G. K. Venayagamoorthy, "Plug-in vehicles and renewable energy sources for cost and emission reductions," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 1229-1238, Apr. 2011.
67. M. J. Booysen, J. S. Gilmore, S. Zeadally, and G. J. V. Rooyen, "Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communications in vehicular networks," KSII Trans. Internet Inf. Syst., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 480-497, Feb. 2012.
68. Z. M. Fadlullah et al., "Toward intelligent M2M communications in smart grid," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 49, no. 4, pp. 60-65, Apr. 2011.
69. I. Stojmenovic, "Large scale cyber-physical systems: Distributed actuation, in-network processing and machine-to-machine communications," in Proc. 2nd Mediterranean Conf. Embedded Comput., Budva, Montenegro, Jun. 15-20, 2013, pp. 21-24.
70. X. Shen, X. Cheng, L. Yang, R. Zhang, and B. Jiao, "Data dissemination in VANETs: A scheduling approach," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., to be published.
71. X. Shen, R. Zhang, X. Cheng, L. Yang, and B. Jiao, "Cooperative data dissemination via space-time network coding in vehicular networks," in Proc. IEEE Globe Commun. Conf., Atlanta, GA, USA, Dec. 9-13, 2013, pp. 3406-3411.
72. D. Levinson, "The value of advanced traveler information systems for route choice," Transp. Res. C, Emerging Technol., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 75-87, Feb. 2003. (Pubitemid 36141270)
73. J. V. Roy et al., "Apartment building electricity system impact of operational electric vehicle charging strategies," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 264-272, Jan. 2014.
74. P. Papadimitratos, A. D. L. Fortelle, K. Evenssen, and R. Bringnolol, "Vehicular communication systems: Enabling technologies, applications, and future outlook on intelligent transportation," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 47, no. 11, pp. 84-95, Nov. 2009.
75. S. Vazquez, S. M. Lukic, E. Galvan, L. G. Franquelo, and J. M. Carrasco, "Energy storage systems for transport and grid applications," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 12, pp. 3881-3895, Dec. 2010.
76. F.-Y. Wang, "The emergence of intelligent enterprises: From CPS to CPSS," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 25, no. 4, pp. 85-88, Jul./Aug. 2010.
77. GOTO Islands Nagasaki, Japan 2012. [Online]. Available: http://www. iea.org/evi/evcitycasebook.pdf
78. R. Kubo et al., "Service-oriented communication platform for scalable smart community applications," in Proc. 38th Annu. Conf. IEEE Ind. Electron. Soc.,Montreal, QC, Canada, Oct. 25-28, 2012, pp. 3594-3599.
79. J. Baliga, R.W. A. Ayre, K. Hinton, and R. S. Tucker, "Green cloud computing: Balancing energy in processing, storage and transport," Proc. IEEE, vol. 99, no. 1, pp. 149-167, Jan. 2011.
80. K. Takagiwa, R. Kubo, S. Ishida, K. Inoue, and H. Nishi, "Feasibility study of service-oriented architecture for smart grid communications," in Proc. IEEE Int. Symp. Ind. Electron., Taipei, Taiwan, May 28-31, 2013, pp. 1-7.
81. D. Kob et al., "Establishing a smart grid node architecture and demonstrator in an office environment using the SOA approach," in Proc. Int. Workshop Softw. Eng. Smart Grid, Zurich, Switzerland, Jun. 3, 2012, pp. 8-14.
82. C. Liu, T. Reynolds, and H. Bao, "Research on SOA-based integrated strategy to enable the smart grid," in Proc. Int. Conf. Cyber-Enabled Distrib. Comput. Knowl. Discov., Huangshan, China, Oct. 10-12, 2010, pp. 506-509.
83. J. Gao, Y. Xiao, J. Liu, W. Liang, and C.-L. P. Chen, "A survey of communication/networking in smart grids," Future Gener. Comput. Syst., vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 391-404, Feb. 2011.
84. D. A. Hensher, "Electronic toll collection," Transp. Res. A, Gener., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 9-16, Jan. 1991.
85. P. Boonsrimuang, H. Kobayashi, and T. Paungma, "Mobile internet navigation system," in Proc. 5th IEEE Int. Conf. High Speed Netw. Multimedia Commun., 2002, pp. 325-328.
86. T. R. Von, "Dynamic route guidance and interactive transport management with ALI-Scout," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 40, no. 1, pp. 45-50, Feb. 1991.
87. R. Claes, T. Holvoet, and D. A. Weyns, "A decentralized approach for anticipatory vehicle routing using delegate multiagent systems," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 364-373, Jun. 2011.
88. M. Y. I. Idris, Y. Y. Leng, E. M. Tamil, N. M. Noor, and Z. Razak, "Car park system: A review of smart parking system and its technology," Inf. Technol. J., vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 101-113, 2009.
89. S. Wanayuth, A. Ohya, and T. Tsubouchi, "Parking place inspection system utilizing a mobile robot with a laser range finder," in Proc. IEEE/SICE Int. SII, Fukuoka, Japan, Dec. 16-18, 2012, pp. 55-60.
90. F. Michaud, P. Lepage, P. Frenette, D. Letourneau, and N. Gaubert, "Coordinated maneuvering of automated vehicles in platoons," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 437-447, Dec. 2006.
91. Z. Papp, C. Brown, and C. Bartels, "World modeling for cooperative intelligent vehicles," in Proc. IEEE Intell. Veh. Symp., Eindhoven, The Netherlands, Jun. 4-6, 2008, pp. 1050-1055.
92. G. Locke and P. D. Gallagher, NIST Framework and Roadmap for Smart Grid Interoperability Standards, Release 1.0. Gaithersburg, MD, USA: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2010, pp. 33-33.
93. P. P. Parikh, M. G. Kanabar, and T. S. Sidhu, "Opportunities and challenges of wireless communication technologies for smart grid applications," in Proc. IEEE Power Energy Soc. Gen. Meet., Minneapolis, MN, USA, Jul. 25-29, 2010, pp. 1-7.
94. F. Qu, F.-Y. Wang, and L. Yang, "Intelligent transportation spaces: Vehicles, traffic, communications, and beyond," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 48, no. 11, pp. 136-142, Nov. 2010.
95. F.-Y. Wang, D. Zeng, and L. Yang, "Smart cars on smart roads: An IEEE intelligent transportation systems society update," IEEE Pervasive Comput., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 68-69, Oct.-Dec. 2006. (Pubitemid 44717476)
96. L. Yang and G. B. Giannakis, "Ultra-wideband communications: An idea whose time has come," IEEE Signal Process. Mag., vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 26-54, Nov. 2004.
97. L. Yang and F.-Y. Wang, "Driving into intelligent spaces with pervasive communications," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 12-15, Jan. 2007. (Pubitemid 46362771)
98. Y. Li, F.-Y. Wang, F. He, and Z. Li, "OSGi-based service gateway architecture for intelligent automobiles," in Proc. IEEE Intell. Veh. Symp., May 2005, pp. 861-865. (Pubitemid 44055237)
99. R. Zhang et al., "A unified TDMA-based scheduling protocol for vehicleto-infrastructure communications," in Proc. Int. Conf.Wireless Commun. Signal Process., Hangzhou, China, Oct. 24-26, 2013, pp. 1-6.
100. H. Deng, L. Yang, J. Li, and T. Talty, "Intra-vehicle UWB MIMO channel capacity," in Proc. IEEE Wireless Commun. Netw. Conf., Paris, France, Apr. 1-4, 2012, pp. 393-397.
101. F. Qu, J. Li, L. Yang, and T. Talty, "Measured channel capacity of SIMO-UWB for intra-vehicle communications," in Proc. 5th Eur. Conf. Antennas Propag., Rome, Italy, Apr. 11-15, 2011, pp. 3056-3060.
102. S. Kabisch, A. Schmitt, M. Winter, and J. Heuer, "Interconnections and communications of electric vehicles and smart grids," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Smart Grid Commun., Gaithersburg, MD, USA, Oct. 4-6, 2010, pp. 161-166.
103. X. Cheng, R. Cao, and L. Yang, "Relay-aided amplify-and-forward powerline communications," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 265-272, Mar. 2013.
104. S. Barmada, M. Raugi, R. Rizzo, and M. Tucci, "Channel evaluation for power line communication in plug-in electric vehicles," IET Elect. Syst. Transp., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 195-201, Dec. 2012.
105. U. Madawala and D. Thrimawithana, "A bidirectional inductive power interface for electric vehicles in V2G systems," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 4789-4796, Oct. 2011.
106. Z. Fan et al., "The new frontier of communications research: Smart grid and smart metering," in Proc. 1st Int. Conf. Energy-Efficient Comput. Netw., Passau, Germany, Apr. 13-15, 2010, pp. 115-118.
107. F. Qu, J. A. Cummings, and L. Yang, "Opportunities and challenges for underwater acoustic communications," Sea Technol., vol. 50, no. 7, p. 7, Jul. 2009.
108. H. Chen, F.-Y. Wang, and D. Zeng, "Intelligence and security informatics for homeland security: Information, communication, and transportation," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 329-341, Dec. 2004.
109. A. Metke and R. Ekl, "Security technology for smart grid networks," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 99-107, Jun. 2010.
110. H. Su, M. Qiu, and H. Wang, "Secure wireless communication system for smart grid with rechargeable electric vehicles," IEEE Commun. Mag., vol. 50, no. 8, pp. 62-68, Aug. 2012.
111. R. Zhang, X. Cheng, L. Yang, X. Shen, and B. Jiao, "A novel centralized TDMA-based scheduling protocol for vehicular networks," IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst., 2014, to be published.
112. X. Cheng et al., "Communicating in the real world: 3D MIMO," IEEE Wireless Commun. Mag., 2014, to be published.
113. Y. Cao, D. Duan, X. Cheng, L. Yang, and J.Wei, "QoS-oriented wireless routing for smart meter data collection: Stochastic learning on graph," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., to be published.
114. P. Deng and L. Yang, "A secure and privacy-preserving communication scheme for advanced metering infrastructure," in Proc. IEEE PES Conf. Innov. Smart Grid Technol., Washington, DC, USA, Jan. 16-20, 2012, pp. 1-5.
115. F.-Y. Wang and S. Tang, "Artificial societies for integrated and sustainable development of metropolitan systems," IEEE Intell. Syst., vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 82-87, Jul./Aug. 2004.
116. S. Bae and A. Kwasinski, "Spatial and temporal model of electric vehicle charging demand," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 394-403, Mar. 2012.
117. A. V. Jouanne, I. Husain, A. Wallace, and A. Yokochi, "Innovative hydrogen/fuel cell electric vehicle infrastructure based on renewable energy sources," in Conf. Rec. IEEE 38th IAS Annu. Meeting, Oct. 12-16, 2003, vol. 2, pp. 716-722.
118. Z. Pantic, S. Bai, and S. M. Lukic, "Inductively coupled power transfer for continuously powered electric vehicles," in Proc. IEEE Veh. Power Propulsion Conf., Dearborn, MI, USA, Sep. 7-10, 2009, pp. 1271-1278.
119. S. Bai and S. Lukic, "Design considerations for DC charging station for plug-in vehicles," in Proc. IEEE Veh. Power Propulsion Conf., Chicago, IL, USA, Sep. 6-9, 2011, pp. 1-6.
120. A. Kurs et al., "Wireless power transfer via strongly coupled magnetic resonances," Science, vol. 317, no. 5834, pp. 83-86, Jul. 2007. (Pubitemid 47056459)
121. Z. Pantic, S. Bai, and S. M. Lukic, "ZCS LCC-compensated resonant inverter for inductive-power-transfer application," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 8, pp. 3500-3510, Aug. 2011.
122. D. Ban, G. Michailidis, and M. Devetsikiotis, "Demand response control for PHEV charging stations by dynamic price adjustments," in Proc. IEEE PES Innov. Smart Grid Technol., Washington, DC, USA, Jan. 16-20, 2012, pp. 1-8.
123. V. C. Gungor, B. Lu, and G. P. Hancke, "Opportunities and challenges of wireless sensor networks in smart grid," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 57, no. 10, pp. 3557-3564, Oct. 2010.
124. C. Cecati, C. Citro, A. Piccolo, and P. Siano, "Smart operation of wind turbines and diesel generators according to economic criteria," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 4514-4525, Oct. 2011.