메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 160, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 294-302

Tert-butylhydroquinone as a phenolic activator of Nrf2 antagonizes arsenic-induced oxidative cytotoxicity but promotes arsenic methylation and detoxication in human hepatocyte cell line

Author keywords

Arsenic; Human hepatocytes; Nrf2; Oxidative stress; tBHQ

Indexed keywords

ARSENIC; GLUTATHIONE; HEME OXYGENASE 1; MESSENGER RNA; NADPH:QUININE OXIDOREDUCTASE 1; OXIDOREDUCTASE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; TERT BUTYLHYDROQUINONE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR NRF2; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; 2-TERT-BUTYLHYDROQUINONE; ANTIOXIDANTS; GLUTATHIONE REDUCTASE; HEME OXYGENASE-1; HMOX1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; HYDROQUINONES; MALONDIALDEHYDE; NAD(P)H DEHYDROGENASE (QUINONE); NF-E2-RELATED FACTOR 2; NFE2L2 PROTEIN, HUMAN; NQO1 PROTEIN, HUMAN; PROTECTIVE AGENTS; REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES;

EID: 84904299757     PISSN: 01634984     EISSN: 15590720     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12011-014-0042-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 34247110919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary arsenic metabolites in children and adults exposed to arsenic in drinking water in inner Mongolia, China
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.9271
    • Sun G, Xu Y, Li X, Jin Y, Li B, Sun X (2007) Urinary arsenic metabolites in children and adults exposed to arsenic in drinking water in Inner Mongolia, China. Environ Health Perspect 115: 648-652 (Pubitemid 46585541)
    • (2007) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.115 , Issue.4 , pp. 648-652
    • Sun, G.1    Xu, Y.2    Li, X.3    Jin, Y.4    Li, B.5    Sun, X.6
  • 2
    • 46749098378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel role of the NRF2 transcription factor in the regulation of arsenite-mediated keratin 16 gene expression in human keratinocytes
    • DOI 10.1289/ehp.10696
    • Endo H, Sugioka Y, Nakagi Y, Saijo Y, Yoshida T (2008) A novel role of the NRF2 transcription factor in the regulation of arenitemediated keratin 16 gene expression in human keratinocytes. Environ Health Perspect 116:873-879 (Pubitemid 351943893)
    • (2008) Environmental Health Perspectives , vol.116 , Issue.7 , pp. 873-879
    • Endo, H.1    Sugioka, Y.2    Nakagi, Y.3    Saijo, Y.4    Yoshida, T.5
  • 3
    • 41849147561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic-induced oxidative myocardial injury: Protective role of arjunolic acid
    • Manna P, Sinha M, Sil PC (2008) Arsenic-induced oxidative myocardial injury: protective role of arjunolic acid. Arch Toxicol 82:137-149
    • (2008) Arch Toxicol , vol.82 , pp. 137-149
    • Manna, P.1    Sinha, M.2    Sil, P.C.3
  • 4
    • 77955918808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic-induced cell proliferation is associated with enhanced ROS generation, ErKsignaling and CyclinA expression
    • Chowdhury R, Chatterjee R, Giri AK, Mandal C, Chaudhuri K (2010) Arsenic-induced cell proliferation is associated with enhanced ROS generation, ErKsignaling and CyclinA expression. Toxicol Lett 198:263-271
    • (2010) Toxicol Lett , vol.198 , pp. 263-271
    • Chowdhury, R.1    Chatterjee, R.2    Giri, A.K.3    Mandal, C.4    Chaudhuri, K.5
  • 5
    • 79959363492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic-induced oxidative stress and its reversibility
    • Flora SJ (2011) Arsenic-induced oxidative stress and its reversibility. Free Radic Biol Med 51:257-281
    • (2011) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.51 , pp. 257-281
    • Flora, S.J.1
  • 6
  • 7
    • 1642534471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selenium and high dose vitamin E administration protects cisplatin-induced oxidative damage to renal, liver and lens tissues in rats
    • DOI 10.1016/j.tox.2003.10.012
    • Naziroglu M, Karaoǧlu A, Aksoy AO (2004) Selenium and high dose vitamin E administration protects cisplatin-induced oxidative damage to renal, liver and lens tissues in rats. Toxicology 195: 221-230 (Pubitemid 38125121)
    • (2004) Toxicology , vol.195 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 221-230
    • Naziroglu, M.1    Karaoglu, A.2    Aksoy, A.O.3
  • 8
    • 78649482193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-acetylcysteine modulates doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress and antioxidant vitamin concentrations in liver of rats
    • Kockar MC, Naziroǧlu M, Çelik O, Tola HT, Bayram D, Koyu A (2010) N-acetylcysteine modulates doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress and antioxidant vitamin concentrations in liver of rats. Cell Biochem Funct 28:673-677
    • (2010) Cell Biochem Funct , vol.28 , pp. 673-677
    • Kockar, M.C.1    Naziroǧlu, M.2    Çelik, O.3    Tola, H.T.4    Bayram, D.5    Koyu, A.6
  • 9
    • 84883803374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective role of resveratrol in the sodium arsenite-induced oxidative damage via modulation of intracellular GSH homeostasis
    • Chen C, Jiang X, Hu Y, Zhang Z (2013) The protective role of resveratrol in the sodium arsenite-induced oxidative damage via modulation of intracellular GSH homeostasis. Biol Trace Elem Res 155:119-131
    • (2013) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.155 , pp. 119-131
    • Chen, C.1    Jiang, X.2    Hu, Y.3    Zhang, Z.4
  • 10
    • 77649272110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systems biology perspective on Nrf2-mediated antioxidant response
    • Zhang Q, Pi J, Woods CG, Andersen ME (2010) A systems biology perspective on Nrf2-mediated antioxidant response. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 244:84-97
    • (2010) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.244 , pp. 84-97
    • Zhang, Q.1    Pi, J.2    Woods, C.G.3    Andersen, M.E.4
  • 11
    • 84892599012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feeding of selenium alone or in combination with glucoraphanin differentially affects intestinal and hepatic antioxidant and phase II enzymes in growing rats
    • Blum NM, Mueller K, Lippmann D, Metges CC, Linn T, Pallauf J, Mueller AS (2013) Feeding of selenium alone or in combination with glucoraphanin differentially affects intestinal and hepatic antioxidant and phase II enzymes in growing rats. Biol Trace Elem Res 151:384-399
    • (2013) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.151 , pp. 384-399
    • Blum, N.M.1    Mueller, K.2    Lippmann, D.3    Metges, C.C.4    Linn, T.5    Pallauf, J.6    Mueller, A.S.7
  • 12
    • 84863825248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small molecule modulators of Keap1-Nrf2-ARE pathway as potential preventive and therapeutic agents
    • Magesh S, Chen Y, Hu L (2012) Small molecule modulators of Keap1-Nrf2-ARE pathway as potential preventive and therapeutic agents. Med Res Rev 32:687-726
    • (2012) Med Res Rev , vol.32 , pp. 687-726
    • Magesh, S.1    Chen, Y.2    Hu, L.3
  • 13
    • 77649270763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting NRF2 signaling for cancer chemoprevention
    • Kwak MK, Kensler TW (2010) Targeting NRF2 signaling for cancer chemoprevention. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 244:66-76
    • (2010) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.244 , pp. 66-76
    • Kwak, M.K.1    Kensler, T.W.2
  • 14
    • 84880042249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tert-Butylhydroquinone reduces lipid accumulation in C57BL/6 mice with lower body weight gain
    • Nam KW, Kim YH, Kwon HJ, Rhee SK, Kim WJ, Han MD (2013) Tert-Butylhydroquinone reduces lipid accumulation in C57BL/6 mice with lower body weight gain. Arch Pharm Res 36:897-904
    • (2013) Arch Pharm Res , vol.36 , pp. 897-904
    • Nam, K.W.1    Kim, Y.H.2    Kwon, H.J.3    Rhee, S.K.4    Kim, W.J.5    Han, M.D.6
  • 15
    • 60549100666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • tBHQ inhibits LPS-induced microglial activation via Nrf2-mediated suppression of p38 phosphorylation
    • Koh K, Cha Y, Kim S, Kim J (2009) tBHQ inhibits LPS-induced microglial activation via Nrf2-mediated suppression of p38 phosphorylation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 380:449-453
    • (2009) Biochem Biophys Res Commun , vol.380 , pp. 449-453
    • Koh, K.1    Cha, Y.2    Kim, S.3    Kim, J.4
  • 16
    • 0242475184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase of antioxidative potential by tert-butylhydroquinone protects against cell death associated with 6-hydroxydopamine-induced oxidative stress in neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells
    • DOI 10.1016/j.molbrainres.2003.08.021
    • Hara H, Ohta M, Ohta K, Kuno S, Adachi T (2003) Increase of antioxidative potential by tert-butylhydroquinone protects against cell death associated with 6-hydroxydopamine-induced oxidative stress in neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells. Brain Res Mol Brain Res 119:125-131 (Pubitemid 37415085)
    • (2003) Molecular Brain Research , vol.119 , Issue.2 , pp. 125-131
    • Hara, H.1    Ohta, M.2    Ohta, K.3    Kuno, S.4    Adachi, T.5
  • 17
    • 38649142892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Nrf2-mediated oxidative stress response in macrophages by hypochlorous acid
    • DOI 10.1016/j.taap.2007.09.016, PII S0041008X07004206
    • Pi J, Zhang Q, Woods CG, Wong V, Collins S, Andersen ME (2008) Activation of Nrf2-mediated oxidative stress response in macrophages by hypochlorous acid. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 226:236-243 (Pubitemid 351172412)
    • (2008) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology , vol.226 , Issue.3 , pp. 236-243
    • Pi, J.1    Zhang, Q.2    Woods, C.G.3    Wong, V.4    Collins, S.5    Andersen, M.E.6
  • 18
    • 33750625742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and NAD[P]H: Quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) by a phenolic antioxidant, butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and its metabolite, tert-butylhydroquinone (tBHQ) in primary-cultured human and rat hepatocytes
    • DOI 10.1007/s11095-006-9094-2
    • Keum YS, Han YH, Liew C, Kim JH, Xu C, Yuan X, Shakarjian MP, Chong S, Kong AN (2006) Induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and NAD[P]H: quinone oxidoreductase 1 (NQO1) by a phenolic antioxidant, butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and its metabolite, tertbutylhydroquinone (tBHQ) in primary-cultured human and rat hepatocytes. Pharm Res 23:2586-2594 (Pubitemid 44691605)
    • (2006) Pharmaceutical Research , vol.23 , Issue.11 , pp. 2586-2594
    • Keum, Y.-S.1    Han, Y.-H.2    Liew, C.3    Kim, J.-H.4    Xu, C.5    Yuan, X.6    Shakarjian, M.P.7    Chong, S.8    Kong, A.-N.9
  • 19
    • 24944471482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Butylhydroquinone protects cells genetically deficient in glutathione biosynthesis from arsenite-induced apoptosis without significantly changing their prooxidant status
    • DOI 10.1093/toxsci/kfi253
    • Kann S, Estes C, Reichard JF, Huang MY, Sartor MA, Schwemberger S, Chen Y, Dalton TP, Shertzer HG, Xia Y, Puga A (2005) Butylhydroquinone protects cells genetically deficient in glutathione biosynthesis from arsenite-induced apoptosis without significantly changing their prooxidant status. Toxicol Sci 87:365-384 (Pubitemid 41300684)
    • (2005) Toxicological Sciences , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 365-384
    • Kann, S.1    Estes, C.2    Reichard, J.F.3    Huang, M.-Y.4    Sartor, M.A.5    Schwemberger, S.6    Chen, Y.7    Dalton, T.P.8    Shertzer, H.G.9    Xia, Y.10    Puga, A.11
  • 21
    • 78751638450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress and hepatic stellate cell activation are key events in arsenic induced liver fibrosis in mice
    • Ghatak S, Biswas A, Dhali GK, Chowdhury A, Boyer JL, Santra A (2011) Oxidative stress and hepatic stellate cell activation are key events in arsenic induced liver fibrosis in mice. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 251:59-69
    • (2011) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.251 , pp. 59-69
    • Ghatak, S.1    Biswas, A.2    Dhali, G.K.3    Chowdhury, A.4    Boyer, J.L.5    Santra, A.6
  • 22
    • 84879600996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium arsenite induced reactive oxygen species generation, nuclear factor (erythroid-2-related) factor 2 activation, heme oxygenase-1 expression, and glutathione elevation in Chang human hepatocytes
    • Li B, Li X, Zhu B, Zhang X, Wang Y, Xu Y, Wang H, Hou Y, Zheng Q, Sun G (2013) Sodium arsenite induced reactive oxygen species generation, nuclear factor (erythroid-2-related) factor 2 activation, heme oxygenase-1 expression, and glutathione elevation in Chang human hepatocytes. Environ Toxicol 28:401-410
    • (2013) Environ Toxicol , vol.28 , pp. 401-410
    • Li, B.1    Li, X.2    Zhu, B.3    Zhang, X.4    Wang, Y.5    Xu, Y.6    Wang, H.7    Hou, Y.8    Zheng, Q.9    Sun, G.10
  • 23
    • 84878705896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the Nrf2 Pathway by inorganic arsenic in human hepatocytes and the role of transcriptional repressor bach1
    • Liu D, Duan X, Dong D, Bai C, Li X, Sun G, Li B (2013) Activation of the Nrf2 Pathway by inorganic arsenic in human hepatocytes and the role of transcriptional repressor bach1. Oxidative Med Cell Longev 2013:1-10
    • (2013) Oxidative Med Cell Longev , vol.2013 , pp. 1-10
    • Liu, D.1    Duan, X.2    Dong, D.3    Bai, C.4    Li, X.5    Sun, G.6    Li, B.7
  • 24
    • 84900510250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intronic DNA elements regulate Nrf2 chemical responsiveness of the human microsomal epoxide hydrolase gene (EPHX1) through a far upstream alternative promoter
    • Su S, Yang X, Omiecinski CJ (2014) Intronic DNA elements regulate Nrf2 chemical responsiveness of the human microsomal epoxide hydrolase gene (EPHX1) through a far upstream alternative promoter. Biochim Biophys Acta 1839:493-505
    • (2014) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1839 , pp. 493-505
    • Su, S.1    Yang, X.2    Omiecinski, C.J.3
  • 28
    • 0030684743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals and antioxidants in chemotherapy-induced toxicity
    • DOI 10.1016/S0305-7372(97)90012-8
    • Weijl NI, Cleton FJ, Osanto S (1997) Free radicals and antioxidants in chemotherapy-induced toxicity. Cancer Treat Rev 23:209-240 (Pubitemid 27464149)
    • (1997) Cancer Treatment Reviews , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 209-240
    • Weijl, N.I.1    Cleton, F.J.2    Osanto, S.3
  • 29
    • 0014481378 scopus 로고
    • Enzymic method for quantitative determination of nanogram amounts of total and oxidized glutathione: Applications to mammalian blood and other tissues
    • Tietze F (1969) Enzymic method for quantitative determination of nanogram amounts of total and oxidized glutathione: applications to mammalian blood and other tissues. Anal Biochem 27:502 -522
    • (1969) Anal Biochem , vol.27 , pp. 502-522
    • Tietze, F.1
  • 31
    • 0017184389 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding
    • Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248-254
    • (1976) Anal Biochem , vol.72 , pp. 248-254
    • Bradford, M.M.1
  • 32
    • 51549116631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of oxidative stress with arsenic methylation in chronic arsenic-exposed children and adults
    • Xu Y, Wang Y, Zheng Q, Li X, Li B, Jin Y, Sun X, Sun G (2008) Association of oxidative stress with arsenic methylation in chronic arsenic-exposed children and adults. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 232: 142-149
    • (2008) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.232 , pp. 142-149
    • Xu, Y.1    Wang, Y.2    Zheng, Q.3    Li, X.4    Li, B.5    Jin, Y.6    Sun, X.7    Sun, G.8
  • 33
    • 84881291096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curcumin attenuates arsenic-induced hepatic injuries and oxidative stress in experimental mice through activation of Nrf2 pathway, promotion of arsenic methylation and urinary excretion
    • Gao S, Duan X, Wang X, Dong D, Liu D, Li X, Sun G, Li B (2013) Curcumin attenuates arsenic-induced hepatic injuries and oxidative stress in experimental mice through activation of Nrf2 pathway, promotion of arsenic methylation and urinary excretion. Food Chem Toxicol 59:739-747
    • (2013) Food Chem Toxicol , vol.59 , pp. 739-747
    • Gao, S.1    Duan, X.2    Wang, X.3    Dong, D.4    Liu, D.5    Li, X.6    Sun, G.7    Li, B.8
  • 35
    • 84877153310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzo[a]pyrene affects Jurkat Tcells in the activated state via the antioxidant response element dependent Nrf2 pathway leading to decreased IL-2 secretion and redirecting glutamine metabolism
    • Murugaiyan J, Rockstroh M, Wagner J, Baumann S, Schorsch K, Trump S, Lehmann I, Bergen MV, Tomm JM(2013) Benzo[a]pyrene affects Jurkat Tcells in the activated state via the antioxidant response element dependent Nrf2 pathway leading to decreased IL-2 secretion and redirecting glutamine metabolism. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 269: 307-316
    • (2013) Toxicol Appl Pharmacol , vol.269 , pp. 307-316
    • Murugaiyan, J.1    Rockstroh, M.2    Wagner, J.3    Baumann, S.4    Schorsch, K.5    Trump, S.6    Lehmann, I.7    Bergen, M.V.8    Tomm, J.M.9
  • 36
    • 84864101103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutathione, glutathione Stransferase, and glutathione conjugates, complementary markers of oxidative stress in aquatic biota
    • Hellou J, Ross NW, Moon TW (2012) Glutathione, glutathione Stransferase, and glutathione conjugates, complementary markers of oxidative stress in aquatic biota. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 19: 2007-2023
    • (2012) Environ Sci Pollut Res Int , vol.19 , pp. 2007-2023
    • Hellou, J.1    Ross, N.W.2    Moon, T.W.3
  • 37
    • 36049010730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nrf2 protects human bladder urothelial cells from arsenite and monomethylarsonous acid toxicity
    • DOI 10.1016/j.taap.2007.07.016, PII S0041008X07003304
    • Wang XJ, Sun Z, Chen W, Eblin KE, Gandolfi JA, Zhang DD (2007) Nrf2 protects human bladder urothelial cells from arsenite and monomethylarsonous acid toxicity. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 225: 206-213 (Pubitemid 350088062)
    • (2007) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology , vol.225 , Issue.2 , pp. 206-213
    • Wang, X.-J.1    Sun, Z.2    Chen, W.3    Eblin, K.E.4    Gandolfi, J.A.5    Zhang, D.D.6
  • 38
    • 32444433202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress-induced cancer
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cbi.2005.12.009, PII S0009279705004333
    • Valko M, Rhodes CJ, Moncol J, Izakovic M, Mazur M (2006) Free radicals, metals and antioxidants in oxidative stress-induced cancer. Chem Biol Interact 160:1-40 (Pubitemid 43227479)
    • (2006) Chemico-Biological Interactions , vol.160 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-40
    • Valko, M.1    Rhodes, C.J.2    Moncol, J.3    Izakovic, M.4    Mazur, M.5
  • 39
    • 77952289451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of the Nrf2-driven antioxidant response by tert- butylhydroquinone prevents ethanol-induced apoptosis in cranial neural crest cells
    • Yan D, Dong J, Sulik KK, Chen SY (2010) Induction of the Nrf2-driven antioxidant response by tert-butylhydroquinone prevents ethanol-induced apoptosis in cranial neural crest cells. Biochem Pharmacol 80:144-14940
    • (2010) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.80 , pp. 144-14940
    • Yan, D.1    Dong, J.2    Sulik, K.K.3    Chen, S.Y.4
  • 40
    • 79959798838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilization of Nrf2 by tBHQ prevents LPS-induced apoptosis in differentiated PC12 cells
    • Khodagholi F, Tusi SK (2011) Stabilization of Nrf2 by tBHQ prevents LPS-induced apoptosis in differentiated PC12 cells. Mol Cell Biochem 354:97-112
    • (2011) Mol Cell Biochem , vol.354 , pp. 97-112
    • Khodagholi, F.1    Tusi, S.K.2
  • 41
    • 0035212419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of xenobiotic enzymes by the map kinase pathway and the antioxidant or electrophile response element (ARE/EpRE)
    • DOI 10.1081/DMR-120000652
    • Kong AN, Owuor E, Yu R, Hebbar V, Chen C, Hu R, Mandlekar S (2001) Induction of xenobiotic enzymes by theMAP kinase pathway and the antioxidant or electrophile response element (ARE/EpRE). Drug Metab Rev 33:255-271 (Pubitemid 33136265)
    • (2001) Drug Metabolism Reviews , vol.33 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 255-271
    • Kong, A.-N.T.1    Owuor, E.2    Yu, R.3    Hebbar, V.4    Chen, C.5    Hu, R.6    Mandlekar, S.7
  • 42
    • 84885504929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • tert-Butylhydroquinone (tBHQ) protects hepatocytes against lipotoxicity via inducing autophagy independently of Nrf2 activation
    • Li S, Li J, Shen C, Zhang X, Sun S, Cho M, Sun C, Song Z (2014) tert-Butylhydroquinone (tBHQ) protects hepatocytes against lipotoxicity via inducing autophagy independently of Nrf2 activation. Biochim Biophys Acta 1841:22-33
    • (2014) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.1841 , pp. 22-33
    • Li, S.1    Li, J.2    Shen, C.3    Zhang, X.4    Sun, S.5    Cho, M.6    Sun, C.7    Song, Z.8
  • 43
    • 77955097118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • After cellular internalization, quercetin causes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, increases glutathione levels, and prevents neuronal death against an oxidative insult
    • Arredondo F, Echeverry C, Abin-Carriquiry JA, Blasina F, Antúnez K, Jones DP, Go YM, Liang YL, Dajas F (2010) After cellular internalization, quercetin causes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, increases glutathione levels, and prevents neuronal death against an oxidative insult. Free Radic Biol Med 49:738-747
    • (2010) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.49 , pp. 738-747
    • Arredondo, F.1    Echeverry, C.2    Abin-Carriquiry, J.A.3    Blasina, F.4    Antúnez, K.5    Jones, D.P.6    Go, Y.M.7    Liang, Y.L.8    Dajas, F.9
  • 45
    • 75249099175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arsenic (+3 oxidation state) methyltransferase and the methylation of arsenicals in the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis
    • Thomas DJ, Nava GM, Cai SY, Boyer JL, Hernández-Zavala A, Gaskins HR (2010) Arsenic (+3 oxidation state) methyltransferase and the methylation of arsenicals in the invertebrate chordate Ciona intestinalis. Toxicol Sci 113:70-76
    • (2010) Toxicol Sci , vol.113 , pp. 70-76
    • Thomas, D.J.1    Nava, G.M.2    Cai, S.Y.3    Boyer, J.L.4    Hernández-Zavala, A.5    Gaskins, H.R.6
  • 46
    • 84856737967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of catalytic residues in the As(III) S-adenosylmethionine methyltransferase
    • Marapakala K, Qin J, Rosen BP (2012) Identification of catalytic residues in the As(III) S-adenosylmethionine methyltransferase. Biochemistry 51:944-951
    • (2012) Biochemistry , vol.51 , pp. 944-951
    • Marapakala, K.1    Qin, J.2    Rosen, B.P.3
  • 47
    • 84877780775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of urinary monomethylated arsenic concentration and risk of hypertension: A cross-sectional study from arsenic contaminated areas in northwestern China
    • Li X, Li B, Xi S, Zheng Q, Wang D, Sun G (2013) Association of urinary monomethylated arsenic concentration and risk of hypertension: a cross-sectional study from arsenic contaminated areas in northwestern China. Environ Health 12:37
    • (2013) Environ Health , vol.12 , pp. 37
    • Li, X.1    Li, B.2    Xi, S.3    Zheng, Q.4    Wang, D.5    Sun, G.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.