메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 217, Issue 8, 2014, Pages 1316-1325

The evolution of micro-cursoriality in mammals

Author keywords

Cursors; Elephant shrews; Macroscelidae; Mammals; Running speed

Indexed keywords

ANATOMY AND HISTOLOGY; ANIMAL; ECOSYSTEM; EVOLUTION; FEMUR; LIMB; MAMMAL; METATARSAL BONE; PHYLOGENY; PHYSIOLOGY; RUNNING; SOUTH AFRICA; SPECIES DIFFERENCE;

EID: 84899646519     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: 14779145     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.095737     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (82)
  • 1
    • 0032076637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cope's rule and the dynamics of body mass evolution in North American fossil mammals
    • Alroy, J. (1998). Cope's rule and the dynamics of body mass evolution in North American fossil mammals. Science 280, 731-734.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 731-734
    • Alroy, J.1
  • 2
    • 0034474339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global climate change and North American mammalian evolution
    • Alroy, J., Koch, P. L. and Zachos, J. C. (2000). Global climate change and North American mammalian evolution. Paleobiology 26, 259-288.
    • (2000) Paleobiology , vol.26 , pp. 259-288
    • Alroy, J.1    Koch, P.L.2    Zachos, J.C.3
  • 4
    • 0034544351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of body size: What keeps organisms small?
    • Blanckenhorn, W. U. (2000). The evolution of body size: what keeps organisms small? Q. Rev. Biol. 75, 385-407.
    • (2000) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.75 , pp. 385-407
    • Blanckenhorn, W.U.1
  • 5
    • 0038325772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for phylogenetic signal in comparative data: Behavioral traits are more labile
    • Blomberg, S. P., Garland, T., Jr and Ives, A. R. (2003). Testing for phylogenetic signal in comparative data: behavioral traits are more labile. Evolution 57, 717-745.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 717-745
    • Blomberg, S.P.1    Garland, T.2    Ives, A.R.3
  • 6
    • 84860176456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent contrasts and PGLS regression estimators are equivalent
    • Blomberg, S. P., Lefevre, J. G., Wells, J. A. and Waterhouse, M. (2012). Independent contrasts and PGLS regression estimators are equivalent. Syst. Biol. 61, 382-391.
    • (2012) Syst. Biol. , vol.61 , pp. 382-391
    • Blomberg, S.P.1    Lefevre, J.G.2    Wells, J.A.3    Waterhouse, M.4
  • 7
    • 84858226844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body temperature patterns in two syntopic elephant shrew species during winter
    • Boyles, J. G., Smit, B., Sole, C. L. and McKechnie, A. E. (2012). Body temperature patterns in two syntopic elephant shrew species during winter. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 161A, 89-94.
    • (2012) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.161 A , pp. 89-94
    • Boyles, J.G.1    Smit, B.2    Sole, C.L.3    McKechnie, A.E.4
  • 8
    • 35548940373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a molecular phylogeny for Peromyscus: Evidence from mitochondrial cytochrome-b sequences
    • Bradley, R. D., Durish, N. D., Rogers, D. S., Miller, J. R., Engstrom, M. D. and Kilpatrick, C. W. (2007). Toward a molecular phylogeny for Peromyscus: evidence from mitochondrial cytochrome-b sequences. J. Mammalogy 88, 1146-1159.
    • (2007) J. Mammalogy , vol.88 , pp. 1146-1159
    • Bradley, R.D.1    Durish, N.D.2    Rogers, D.S.3    Miller, J.R.4    Engstrom, M.D.5    Kilpatrick, C.W.6
  • 9
    • 84982595916 scopus 로고
    • Fossil Macroscelidea
    • Butler, P. M. (1995). Fossil Macroscelidea. Mammal Review 25, 3-14.
    • (1995) Mammal Review , vol.25 , pp. 3-14
    • Butler, P.M.1
  • 10
    • 0033484526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What, if anything, is a cursor? Categories versus continua for determining locomotor habit in mammals and dinosaurs
    • Carrano, M. T. (1999). What, if anything, is a cursor? Categories versus continua for determining locomotor habit in mammals and dinosaurs. J. Zool. 247, 29-42.
    • (1999) J. Zool. , vol.247 , pp. 29-42
    • Carrano, M.T.1
  • 11
    • 78049511701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temperature, metabolic power and the evolution of endothermy
    • Clarke, A. and Pörtner, H.-O. (2010). Temperature, metabolic power and the evolution of endothermy. Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. 85, 703-727.
    • (2010) Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. , vol.85 , pp. 703-727
    • Clarke, A.1    Pörtner, H.-O.2
  • 12
    • 84952094529 scopus 로고
    • Detection of influential observation in linear regression
    • Cook, R. D. (1977). Detection of influential observation in linear regression. Technometrics 19, 15-18.
    • (1977) Technometrics , vol.19 , pp. 15-18
    • Cook, R.D.1
  • 13
    • 84889398472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd
    • Crawley, M. J. (2007). The R Book. Sussex, England: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
    • (2007) The R Book
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 14
    • 0007592434 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial-DNA phylogeny of species of the boylii and truei groups of the genus Peromyscus
    • DeWalt, T. S., Zimmerman, E. G. and Planz, J. V. (1993). Mitochondrial-DNA phylogeny of species of the boylii and truei groups of the genus Peromyscus. J. Mammalogy 74, 352-362.
    • (1993) J. Mammalogy , vol.74 , pp. 352-362
    • Dewalt, T.S.1    Zimmerman, E.G.2    Planz, J.V.3
  • 15
    • 0034783678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Rodentia (Mammalia) inferred from the nuclear-encoded gene IRBP
    • DeBry, R. W. and Sagel, R. M. (2001). Phylogeny of Rodentia (Mammalia) inferred from the nuclear-encoded gene IRBP. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 19, 290-301.
    • (2001) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.19 , pp. 290-301
    • Debry, R.W.1    Sagel, R.M.2
  • 16
    • 0037816212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews)
    • Douady, C. J., Catzeflis, F., Raman, J., Springer, M. S. and Stanhope, M. J. (2003). The Sahara as a vicariant agent, and the role of Miocene climatic events, in the diversification of the mammalian order Macroscelidea (elephant shrews). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100, 8325-8330.
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 8325-8330
    • Douady, C.J.1    Catzeflis, F.2    Raman, J.3    Springer, M.S.4    Stanhope, M.J.5
  • 18
    • 0009416933 scopus 로고
    • The osteology and relationships of the elephant shrews (Macroscelididae)
    • Evans, F. G. (1942). The osteology and relationships of the elephant shrews (Macroscelididae). Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. 80, 80-125.
    • (1942) Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. , vol.80 , pp. 80-125
    • Evans, F.G.1
  • 20
    • 84985315264 scopus 로고
    • The relation between maximal running speed and body mass in terrestrial mammals
    • Garland, T. (1983a). The relation between maximal running speed and body mass in terrestrial mammals. J. Zool. 199, 157-170.
    • (1983) J. Zool. , vol.199 , pp. 157-170
    • Garland, T.1
  • 21
    • 0021089988 scopus 로고
    • Scaling the ecological cost of transport to body mass in terrestrial mammals
    • Garland, T. (1983b). Scaling the ecological cost of transport to body mass in terrestrial mammals. Am. Nat. 121, 571-587.
    • (1983) Am. Nat. , vol.121 , pp. 571-587
    • Garland, T.1
  • 22
    • 84986804765 scopus 로고
    • Does metatarsal/femur ratio predict maximal running speed in cursorial mammals?
    • Garland, T. and Janis, C. M. (1993). Does metatarsal/femur ratio predict maximal running speed in cursorial mammals? J. Zool. 229, 133-151.
    • (1993) J. Zool. , vol.229 , pp. 133-151
    • Garland, T.1    Janis, C.M.2
  • 23
    • 0034001912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the past to predict the present: Confidence intervals for regression equations in phylogenetic comparative methods
    • Garland, T., Jr and Ives, A. R. (2000). Using the past to predict the present: confidence intervals for regression equations in phylogenetic comparative methods. Am. Nat. 155, 346-364.
    • (2000) Am. Nat. , vol.155 , pp. 346-364
    • Garland, T.1    Ives, A.R.2
  • 24
    • 0021951731 scopus 로고
    • Basal metabolic rates in mammals: Taxonomic differences in the allometry of BMR and body mass
    • Hayssen, V. and Lacy, R. C. (1985). Basal metabolic rates in mammals: taxonomic differences in the allometry of BMR and body mass. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 81A, 741-754.
    • (1985) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.81 A , pp. 741-754
    • Hayssen, V.1    Lacy, R.C.2
  • 25
    • 0035793073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afrotheria: Plate tectonics meets genomics
    • Hedges, S. B. (2001). Afrotheria: plate tectonics meets genomics. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 98, 1-2.
    • (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 1-2
    • Hedges, S.B.1
  • 26
    • 2442617184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sciurid phylogeny and the paraphyly of Holarctic ground squirrels (Spermophilus)
    • Herron, M. D., Castoe, T. A. and Parkinson, C. L. (2004). Sciurid phylogeny and the paraphyly of Holarctic ground squirrels (Spermophilus). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 31, 1015-1030.
    • (2004) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.31 , pp. 1015-1030
    • Herron, M.D.1    Castoe, T.A.2    Parkinson, C.L.3
  • 28
    • 84858709986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Palaeogene Louisinidae (Macroscelidea, Mammalia), their relationships and north European diversity
    • Hooker, J. J. and Russell, D. E. (2012). Early Palaeogene Louisinidae (Macroscelidea, Mammalia), their relationships and north European diversity. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 164, 856-936.
    • (2012) Zool. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.164 , pp. 856-936
    • Hooker, J.J.1    Russell, D.E.2
  • 29
    • 0036748434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential scaling of locomotor performance in small and large terrestrial mammals
    • Iriarte-Díaz, J. (2002). Differential scaling of locomotor performance in small and large terrestrial mammals. J. Exp. Biol. 205, 2897-2908.
    • (2002) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.205 , pp. 2897-2908
    • Iriarte-Díaz, J.1
  • 30
    • 0027333477 scopus 로고
    • Tertiary mammal evolution in the context of changing climates, vegetation, and tectonic events
    • Janis, C. M. (1993). Tertiary mammal evolution in the context of changing climates, vegetation, and tectonic events. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 24, 467-500.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.24 , pp. 467-500
    • Janis, C.M.1
  • 31
    • 0000476994 scopus 로고
    • Were there mammalian pursuit predators in the Tertiary? Dances with wolf avatars
    • Janis, C. M. and Wilhelm, P. D. (1993). Were there mammalian pursuit predators in the Tertiary? Dances with wolf avatars. J. Mamm. Evol. 1, 103-125.
    • (1993) J. Mamm. Evol. , vol.1 , pp. 103-125
    • Janis, C.M.1    Wilhelm, P.D.2
  • 32
    • 84868357792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grit not grass: Concordant patterns of early origin of hypsodonty in Great Plains ungulates and Glires
    • Jardine, P. E., Janis, C. M., Sahney, S. and Benton, M. J. (2012). Grit not grass: concordant patterns of early origin of hypsodonty in Great Plains ungulates and Glires. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 365-366, 1-10.
    • (2012) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.365-366 , pp. 1-10
    • Jardine, P.E.1    Janis, C.M.2    Sahney, S.3    Benton, M.J.4
  • 33
    • 0031406053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An optimum body size for mammals? Comparative evidence from bats
    • Jones, K. E. and Purvis, A. (1997). An optimum body size for mammals? Comparative evidence from bats. Funct. Ecol. 11, 751-756.
    • (1997) Funct. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 751-756
    • Jones, K.E.1    Purvis, A.2
  • 35
    • 0001215150 scopus 로고
    • Daily and seasonal patterns of activity and energetics in a heteromyid rodent community
    • Kenagy, G. J. (1973). Daily and seasonal patterns of activity and energetics in a heteromyid rodent community. Ecology 54, 1201-1219.
    • (1973) Ecology , vol.54 , pp. 1201-1219
    • Kenagy, G.J.1
  • 36
    • 0002696138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marmot phylogeny revisited: Molecular evidence for a diphyletic origin of sociality
    • Kruckenhauser, L., Pinsker, W. and Arnold, W. (1999). Marmot phylogeny revisited: molecular evidence for a diphyletic origin of sociality. J. Zoolog. Syst. Evol. Res. 37, 49-56.
    • (1999) J. Zoolog. Syst. Evol. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 49-56
    • Kruckenhauser, L.1    Pinsker, W.2    Arnold, W.3
  • 37
    • 0033942241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The zoogeography of mammalian basal metabolic rate
    • Lovegrove, B. G. (2000). The zoogeography of mammalian basal metabolic rate. Am. Nat. 156, 201-219.
    • (2000) Am. Nat. , vol.156 , pp. 201-219
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1
  • 38
    • 0034892311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of body armor in mammals: Plantigrade constraints of large body size
    • Lovegrove, B. G. (2001). The evolution of body armor in mammals: plantigrade constraints of large body size. Evolution 55, 1464-1473.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1464-1473
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1
  • 39
    • 0037532648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of climate on the basal metabolic rate of small mammals: A slow-fast metabolic continuum
    • Lovegrove, B. G. (2003). The influence of climate on the basal metabolic rate of small mammals: a slow-fast metabolic continuum. J. Comp. Physiol. B 173, 87-112.
    • (2003) J. Comp. Physiol. B , vol.173 , pp. 87-112
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1
  • 40
    • 13844254006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locomotor mode, maximum running speed, and basal metabolic rate in placental mammals
    • Lovegrove, B. G. (2004). Locomotor mode, maximum running speed, and basal metabolic rate in placental mammals. Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 77, 916-928.
    • (2004) Physiol. Biochem. Zool. , vol.77 , pp. 916-928
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1
  • 41
    • 84855287883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of endothermy in Cenozoic mammals: A plesiomorphic-apomorphic continuum
    • Lovegrove, B. G. (2012a). The evolution of endothermy in Cenozoic mammals: a plesiomorphic-apomorphic continuum. Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. 87, 128-162.
    • (2012) Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. , vol.87 , pp. 128-162
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1
  • 42
    • 84859817467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of mammalian body temperature: The Cenozoic supraendothermic pulses
    • Lovegrove, B. G. (2012b). The evolution of mammalian body temperature: the Cenozoic supraendothermic pulses. J. Comp. Physiol. B 182, 579-589.
    • (2012) J. Comp. Physiol. B , vol.182 , pp. 579-589
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1
  • 43
    • 0842331947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of placental mammal body sizes: Evolutionary history, form, and function
    • Lovegrove, B. G. and Haines, L. (2004). The evolution of placental mammal body sizes: evolutionary history, form, and function. Oecologia 138, 13-27.
    • (2004) Oecologia , vol.138 , pp. 13-27
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1    Haines, L.2
  • 44
    • 84879223813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of mammal body sizes: Responses to Cenozoic climate change in North American mammals
    • Lovegrove, B. G. and Mowoe, M. O. (2013). The evolution of mammal body sizes: responses to Cenozoic climate change in North American mammals. J. Evol. Biol. 26, 1317-1329.
    • (2013) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.26 , pp. 1317-1329
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1    Mowoe, M.O.2
  • 45
    • 0033213038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confirmation of pleisiomorphic daily torpor in mammals: The round-eared elephant shrew Macroscelides proboscideus (Macroscelidea
    • Lovegrove, B. G., Lawes, M. J. and Roxburgh, L. (1999). Confirmation of pleisiomorphic daily torpor in mammals: the round-eared elephant shrew Macroscelides proboscideus (Macroscelidea). J. Comp. Physiol. B 169, 453-460.
    • (1999) J. Comp. Physiol. B , vol.169 , pp. 453-460
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1    Lawes, M.J.2    Roxburgh, L.3
  • 46
    • 0035131398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heterothermy in elephant shrews, Elephantulus spp. (Macroscelidea): Daily torpor or hibernation?
    • Lovegrove, B. G., Raman, J. and Perrin, M. R. (2001a). Heterothermy in elephant shrews, Elephantulus spp. (Macroscelidea): daily torpor or hibernation? J. Comp. Physiol. B 171, 1-10.
    • (2001) J. Comp. Physiol. B , vol.171 , pp. 1-10
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1    Raman, J.2    Perrin, M.R.3
  • 47
    • 0035135487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily torpor in elephant shrews (Macroscelidea: Elephantulus spp.) in response to food deprivation
    • Lovegrove, B. G., Raman, J. and Perrin, M. R. (2001b). Daily torpor in elephant shrews (Macroscelidea: Elephantulus spp.) in response to food deprivation. J. Comp. Physiol. B 171, 11-21.
    • (2001) J. Comp. Physiol. B , vol.171 , pp. 11-21
    • Lovegrove, B.G.1    Raman, J.2    Perrin, M.R.3
  • 48
    • 0034503061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic mammalian herbivores from the Americas: Reconstructing ancient diets and terrestrial communities
    • MacFadden, B. J. (2000). Cenozoic mammalian herbivores from the Americas: Reconstructing ancient diets and terrestrial communities. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 31, 33-59.
    • (2000) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.31 , pp. 33-59
    • Macfadden, B.J.1
  • 50
    • 63149179208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogeny and timescale for the living genera of kangaroos and kin (Macropodiformes: Marsupialia) based on nuclear DNA sequences
    • Meredith, R. W., Westerman, M. and Springer, M. S. (2008). A phylogeny and timescale for the living genera of kangaroos and kin (Macropodiformes: Marsupialia) based on nuclear DNA sequences. Aust. J. Zool. 56, 395-410.
    • (2008) Aust. J. Zool. , vol.56 , pp. 395-410
    • Meredith, R.W.1    Westerman, M.2    Springer, M.S.3
  • 51
    • 58149289890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suprafamilial relationships among Rodentia and the phylogenetic effect of removing fast-evolving nucleotides in mitochondrial, exon and intron fragments
    • Montgelard, C., Forty, E., Arnal, V. and Matthee, C. A. (2008). Suprafamilial relationships among Rodentia and the phylogenetic effect of removing fast-evolving nucleotides in mitochondrial, exon and intron fragments. BMC Evol. Biol. 8, 321.
    • (2008) BMC Evol. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 321
    • Montgelard, C.1    Forty, E.2    Arnal, V.3    Matthee, C.A.4
  • 52
    • 2342565732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily torpor in free-ranging rock elephant shrews, Elephantulus myurus: A year-long study
    • Mzilikazi, N. and Lovegrove, B. G. (2004). Daily torpor in free-ranging rock elephant shrews, Elephantulus myurus: a year-long study. Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 77, 285-296.
    • (2004) Physiol. Biochem. Zool. , vol.77 , pp. 285-296
    • Mzilikazi, N.1    Lovegrove, B.G.2
  • 53
    • 0036941924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous passive heating during arousal in free-ranging rock elephant shrews, Elephantulus myurus
    • Mzilikazi, N., Lovegrove, B. G. and Ribble, D. O. (2002). Exogenous passive heating during arousal in free-ranging rock elephant shrews, Elephantulus myurus. Oecologia 133, 307-314.
    • (2002) Oecologia , vol.133 , pp. 307-314
    • Mzilikazi, N.1    Lovegrove, B.G.2    Ribble, D.O.3
  • 56
    • 0034164967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and zoogeography of six squirrel species of the genus Sciurus (Mammalia, Rodentia), inferred from cytochrome B gene sequences
    • Oshida, T. and Masuda, R. (2000). Phylogeny and zoogeography of six squirrel species of the genus Sciurus (Mammalia, Rodentia), inferred from cytochrome B gene sequences. Zoolog. Sci. 17, 405-409.
    • (2000) Zoolog. Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 405-409
    • Oshida, T.1    Masuda, R.2
  • 57
    • 84878110424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of wing shape in ornamented-winged damselflies
    • Outomuro, D., Adams, D. C. and Johansson, F. (2013). Evolution of wing shape in ornamented-winged damselflies. Evol. Biol. 40, 300-309.
    • (2013) Evol. Biol. , vol.40 , pp. 300-309
    • Outomuro, D.1    Adams, D.C.2    Johansson, F.3
  • 58
    • 1042304216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • APE: Analyses of phylogenetics and evolution in R language
    • Paradis, E., Claude, J. and Strimmer, K. (2004). APE: analyses of phylogenetics and evolution in R language. Bioinformatics 20, 289-290.
    • (2004) Bioinformatics , vol.20 , pp. 289-290
    • Paradis, E.1    Claude, J.2    Strimmer, K.3
  • 59
    • 84863304598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing
    • R Development Core Team (2012). R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing. Available at http://www.R-project.org/.
    • (2012) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
  • 61
    • 60849092936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why is there discordant diversity in sengi (Mammalia: Afrotheria: Macroscelidea) taxonomy and ecology?
    • Rathbun, G. B. (2009). Why is there discordant diversity in sengi (Mammalia: Afrotheria: Macroscelidea) taxonomy and ecology? Afr. J. Ecol. 47, 1-13.
    • (2009) Afr. J. Ecol. , vol.47 , pp. 1-13
    • Rathbun, G.B.1
  • 62
    • 0022824574 scopus 로고
    • Body size, diet, and population density of Neotropical forest mammals
    • Robinson, J. G. and Redford, K. H. (1986). Body size, diet, and population density of Neotropical forest mammals. Am. Nat. 128, 665-680.
    • (1986) Am. Nat. , vol.128 , pp. 665-680
    • Robinson, J.G.1    Redford, K.H.2
  • 63
    • 78650425703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do implanted transmitters affect maximum running speed of two small marsupials?
    • Rojas, A. D., Krtner, G. and Geiser, F. (2010). Do implanted transmitters affect maximum running speed of two small marsupials? J. Mammal. 91, 1360-1364.
    • (2010) J. Mammal. , vol.91 , pp. 1360-1364
    • Rojas, A.D.1    Krtner, G.2    Geiser, F.3
  • 65
    • 0033241906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postcranial skeleton of Eocene Leptictidae (Mammalia), and its implications for behavior and relationships
    • Rose, K. D. (1999). Postcranial skeleton of Eocene Leptictidae (Mammalia), and its implications for behavior and relationships. J. Vertebr. Paleontol. 19, 355-372.
    • (1999) J. Vertebr. Paleontol. , vol.19 , pp. 355-372
    • Rose, K.D.1
  • 66
    • 37849188317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The postcranial skeleton of early Oligocene Leptictis (Mammalia: Leptictida), with a preliminary comparison to Leptictidium from the middle Eocene of Messel
    • Rose, K. D. (2006). The postcranial skeleton of early Oligocene Leptictis (Mammalia: Leptictida), with a preliminary comparison to Leptictidium from the middle Eocene of Messel. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 278, 37-56.
    • (2006) Palaeontographica Abteilung A , vol.278 , pp. 37-56
    • Rose, K.D.1
  • 69
    • 79960492036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How big should a mammal be? A macroecological look at mammalian body size over space and time
    • Smith, F. A. and Lyons, S. K. (2011). How big should a mammal be? A macroecological look at mammalian body size over space and time. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B 366, 2364-2378.
    • (2011) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.366 , pp. 2364-2378
    • Smith, F.A.1    Lyons, S.K.2
  • 72
    • 0030614282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is a cursorial mammal?
    • Stein, B. R. and Casinos, A. (1997). What is a cursorial mammal? J. Zool. (Lond.) 242, 185-192.
    • (1997) J. Zool. (Lond.) , vol.242 , pp. 185-192
    • Stein, B.R.1    Casinos, A.2
  • 73
    • 4344665270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and divergence-date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes
    • Steppan, S., Adkins, R. and Anderson, J. (2004). Phylogeny and divergence-date estimates of rapid radiations in muroid rodents based on multiple nuclear genes. Syst. Biol. 53, 533-553.
    • (2004) Syst. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 533-553
    • Steppan, S.1    Adkins, R.2    Anderson, J.3
  • 74
    • 0027631045 scopus 로고
    • Scaling of cursoriality in mammals
    • Steudel, K. and Beattie, J. (1993). Scaling of cursoriality in mammals. J. Morphol. 217, 55-63.
    • (1993) J. Morphol. , vol.217 , pp. 55-63
    • Steudel, K.1    Beattie, J.2
  • 75
    • 0035934452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new genus of Macroscelidea (Mammalia) from the Eocene of Algeria: A possible origin for elephant-shrews
    • Tabuce, R., Coiffait, B., Coiffait, P. E., Mahboubi, M. and Jaeger, J. J. (2001). A new genus of Macroscelidea (Mammalia) from the Eocene of Algeria: a possible origin for elephant-shrews. J. Vertebr. Paleontol. 21, 535-546.
    • (2001) J. Vertebr. Paleontol. , vol.21 , pp. 535-546
    • Tabuce, R.1    Coiffait, B.2    Coiffait, P.E.3    Mahboubi, M.4    Jaeger, J.J.5
  • 77
    • 0014866966 scopus 로고
    • Scaling of energetic cost of running to body size in mammals
    • Taylor, C. R., Schmidt-Nielsen, K. and Raab, J. L. (1970). Scaling of energetic cost of running to body size in mammals. Am. J. Physiol. 219, 1104-1107.
    • (1970) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.219 , pp. 1104-1107
    • Taylor, C.R.1    Schmidt-Nielsen, K.2    Raab, J.L.3
  • 78
    • 0002127887 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of Paleocene and Eocene Phenacodontidae (Mammalia, Condylarthra)
    • Thewissen, J. G. M. (1990). Evolution of Paleocene and Eocene Phenacodontidae (Mammalia, Condylarthra). Univ. Michigan Pap. Paleontol. 29, 1-120.
    • (1990) Univ. Michigan Pap. Paleontol. , vol.29 , pp. 1-120
    • Thewissen, J.G.M.1
  • 79
    • 0033083078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute versus per unit body length speed of prey as an estimator of vulnerability to predation
    • Van Damme, R. and Van Dooren, T. J. M. (1999). Absolute versus per unit body length speed of prey as an estimator of vulnerability to predation. Anim. Behav. 57, 347-352.
    • (1999) Anim. Behav. , vol.57 , pp. 347-352
    • Van Damme, R.1    Van Dooren, T.J.M.2
  • 80
    • 34347331068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major events of Paleogene mammal radiation in China
    • Yuanqing, W., Jin, M., Xijun, N. and Chuankui, L. (2007). Major events of Paleogene mammal radiation in China. Geological Journal 42, 415-430.
    • (2007) Geological Journal , vol.42 , pp. 415-430
    • Yuanqing, W.1    Jin, M.2    Xijun, N.3    Chuankui, L.4
  • 81
    • 29144443062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new apheliscine 'condylarth' mammal from the late Paleocene of Montana and Alberta and the phylogeny of 'hyopsodontids'
    • Zack, S. P., Penkrot, T. A., Krause, D. W. and Maas, M. C. (2005a). A new apheliscine 'condylarth' mammal from the late Paleocene of Montana and Alberta and the phylogeny of 'hyopsodontids'. Acta Palaeontol. Pol. 50, 809-830.
    • (2005) Acta Palaeontol. Pol. , vol.50 , pp. 809-830
    • Zack, S.P.1    Penkrot, T.A.2    Krause, D.W.3    Maas, M.C.4
  • 82
    • 15844369771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affinities of 'hyopsodontids' to elephant shrews and a Holarctic origin of Afrotheria
    • Zack, S. P., Penkrot, T. A., Bloch, J. I. and Rose, K. D. (2005b). Affinities of 'hyopsodontids' to elephant shrews and a Holarctic origin of Afrotheria. Nature 434, 497-501.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 497-501
    • Zack, S.P.1    Penkrot, T.A.2    Bloch, J.I.3    Rose, K.D.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.