메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 205, Issue 18, 2002, Pages 2897-2908

Differential scaling of locomotor performance in small and large terrestrial mammals

Author keywords

Body length; Body size; Locomotion; Mammal; Running speed; Scaling

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; ARTIODACTYLA; CARNIVORA; LAGOMORPHA; MAMMALIA; METATHERIA; PERISSODACTYLA; PRIMATES; RODENTIA;

EID: 0036748434     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (120)

References (76)
  • 1
    • 84926465211 scopus 로고
    • Allometry of the limbs of antelopes (Bovidae)
    • Alexander, R. McN. (1977). Allometry of the limbs of antelopes (Bovidae). J. Zool. Lond. 183, 125-146.
    • (1977) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.183 , pp. 125-146
    • Alexander, R.McN.1
  • 2
    • 0019543917 scopus 로고
    • Factors of safety in the structure of animals
    • Alexander, R. McN. (1981). Factors of safety in the structure of animals. Sci. Prog. 67, 109-130.
    • (1981) Sci. Prog. , vol.67 , pp. 109-130
    • Alexander, R.McN.1
  • 3
    • 84985349877 scopus 로고
    • A dynamic similarity hypothesis for the gaits of quadrupedal mammals
    • Alexander, R. McN. and Jayes, A. S. (1983). A dynamic similarity hypothesis for the gaits of quadrupedal mammals. J. Zool. Lond. 201, 135-152.
    • (1983) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.201 , pp. 135-152
    • Alexander, R.McN.1    Jayes, A.S.2
  • 4
    • 84985372251 scopus 로고
    • The mechanics of hopping by kangaroos (Macropodidae)
    • Alexander, R. McN. and Vernon, A. (1975). The mechanics of hopping by kangaroos (Macropodidae). J. Zool. Lond. 177, 265-303.
    • (1975) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.177 , pp. 265-303
    • Alexander, R.McN.1    Vernon, A.2
  • 5
    • 84985379558 scopus 로고
    • Symmetry and precision of control of strength in limb bones of birds
    • Alexander, R. McN., Brandwood, A., Currey, J. D. and Jayes, A. S. (1984). Symmetry and precision of control of strength in limb bones of birds. J. Zool. Lond. 203, 135-143.
    • (1984) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.203 , pp. 135-143
    • Alexander, R.McN.1    Brandwood, A.2    Currey, J.D.3    Jayes, A.S.4
  • 6
    • 84985315692 scopus 로고
    • Allometry of the limb bones of Mammals from shrews (Sorex) to elephant (Loxodonta)
    • Alexander, R. McN., Jayes, A. S., Maloiy, G. M. O. and Wathuta, E. M. (1979). Allometry of the limb bones of Mammals from shrews (Sorex) to elephant (Loxodonta). J. Zool. Lond. 189, 305-314.
    • (1979) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.189 , pp. 305-314
    • Alexander, R.McN.1    Jayes, A.S.2    Maloiy, G.M.O.3    Wathuta, E.M.4
  • 8
    • 0028995366 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of sprint speed in lacertid lizards: Morphological, physiological, and behavioral covariation
    • Bauwens, D., Garland, T., Jr, Castilla, A. M. and Van Damme, R. (1995). Evolution of sprint speed in lacertid lizards: morphological, physiological, and behavioral covariation. Evolution 49, 848-863.
    • (1995) Evolution , vol.49 , pp. 848-863
    • Bauwens, D.1    Garland T., Jr.2    Castilla, A.M.3    Van Damme, R.4
  • 9
    • 0025287742 scopus 로고
    • Differential scaling of the long bones in the terrestrial Carnivora and other mammals
    • Bertram, J. E. A. and Biewener, A. A. (1990). Differential scaling of the long bones in the terrestrial Carnivora and other mammals. J. Morphol. 204, 157-169.
    • (1990) J. Morphol. , vol.204 , pp. 157-169
    • Bertram, J.E.A.1    Biewener, A.A.2
  • 10
    • 84986749684 scopus 로고
    • Allometry and curvature in the long bones of quadrupedal mammals
    • Bertram, J. E. A. and Biewener, A. A. (1992). Allometry and curvature in the long bones of quadrupedal mammals. J. Zool. Lond. 226, 455-467.
    • (1992) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.226 , pp. 455-467
    • Bertram, J.E.A.1    Biewener, A.A.2
  • 11
    • 0020143036 scopus 로고
    • Bone strength in small mammals and bipedal birds: Do safety factors change with body size?
    • Biewener, A. A. (1982). Bone strength in small mammals and bipedal birds: do safety factors change with body size? J. Exp. Biol. 98, 289-301.
    • (1982) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.98 , pp. 289-301
    • Biewener, A.A.1
  • 12
    • 0020788236 scopus 로고
    • Allometry of quadrupedal locomotion: The scaling of duty factor, bone curvature and limb orientation to body size
    • Biewener, A. A. (1983a). Allometry of quadrupedal locomotion: the scaling of duty factor, bone curvature and limb orientation to body size. J. Exp. Biol. 105, 147-171.
    • (1983) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.105 , pp. 147-171
    • Biewener, A.A.1
  • 13
    • 0020730233 scopus 로고
    • Locomotory stresses in the hind limb bones of two small mammals: The ground squirrel and chipmunk
    • Biewener, A. A. (1983b). Locomotory stresses in the hind limb bones of two small mammals: the ground squirrel and chipmunk. J. Exp. Biol. 103, 131-154.
    • (1983) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.103 , pp. 131-154
    • Biewener, A.A.1
  • 14
    • 0024410483 scopus 로고
    • Scaling body support in mammals: Limb posture and muscle mechanics
    • Biewener, A. A. (1989). Scaling body support in mammals: limb posture and muscle mechanics. Science 245, 45-48.
    • (1989) Science , vol.245 , pp. 45-48
    • Biewener, A.A.1
  • 15
    • 0025574036 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanics of mammalian terrestrial locomotion
    • Biewener, A. A. (1990). Biomechanics of mammalian terrestrial locomotion. Science 250, 1097-1103.
    • (1990) Science , vol.250 , pp. 1097-1103
    • Biewener, A.A.1
  • 16
    • 0024114031 scopus 로고
    • Kangaroo rat locomotion: Design for elastic energy storage or acceleration?
    • Biewener, A. A. and Blickhan, R. (1988). Kangaroo rat locomotion: design for elastic energy storage or acceleration? J. Exp. Biol. 140, 243-256.
    • (1988) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.140 , pp. 243-256
    • Biewener, A.A.1    Blickhan, R.2
  • 17
    • 0022557024 scopus 로고
    • Bone strain: A determinant of gait and speed?
    • Biewener, A. A. and Taylor, C. R. (1986). Bone strain: a determinant of gait and speed? J. Exp. Biol. 123, 383-400.
    • (1986) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 383-400
    • Biewener, A.A.1    Taylor, C.R.2
  • 18
    • 84986860259 scopus 로고
    • Mechanics of locomotion and jumping in the horse (Equus): In vivo stress in the tibia and metatarsus
    • Biewener, A. A., Thomason, J. J. and Lanyon, L. E. (1988). Mechanics of locomotion and jumping in the horse (Equus): in vivo stress in the tibia and metatarsus. J. Zool. Lond. 214, 547-565.
    • (1988) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.214 , pp. 547-565
    • Biewener, A.A.1    Thomason, J.J.2    Lanyon, L.E.3
  • 19
    • 0033033548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sprint performance of phrynosomatid lizards, measured on a high-speed treadmill, correlates with hind limb length
    • Bonine, K. E. and Garland, T., Jr (1999). Sprint performance of phrynosomatid lizards, measured on a high-speed treadmill, correlates with hind limb length. J. Zool. Lond. 248, 255-265.
    • (1999) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.248 , pp. 255-265
    • Bonine, K.E.1    Garland T., Jr.2
  • 20
    • 0002763445 scopus 로고
    • Scaling of bone mass to body mass in insectivores and rodents
    • ed. H. R. Duncker and G. Fleischer. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag
    • Bou, J. and Casinos, A. (1985). Scaling of bone mass to body mass in insectivores and rodents. In Functional Morphology in Vertebrates (ed. H. R. Duncker and G. Fleischer), pp. 61-64. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag.
    • (1985) Functional Morphology in Vertebrates , pp. 61-64
    • Bou, J.1    Casinos, A.2
  • 21
    • 0023276791 scopus 로고
    • Allometry of the limb long bones of insectivores and rodents
    • Bou, J., Casinos, A. and Ocaña, J. (1987). Allometry of the limb long bones of insectivores and rodents. J. Morphol. 192, 113-123.
    • (1987) J. Morphol. , vol.192 , pp. 113-123
    • Bou, J.1    Casinos, A.2    Ocaña, J.3
  • 22
    • 0035746150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of rotational inertia on turning performance of theropod dinosaurs: Clues from humans with increased rotational inertia
    • Carrier, D. R., Walter, R. M. and Lee, D. V. (2001). Influence of rotational inertia on turning performance of theropod dinosaurs: clues from humans with increased rotational inertia. J. Exp. Biol. 204, 3917-3926.
    • (2001) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.204 , pp. 3917-3926
    • Carrier, D.R.1    Walter, R.M.2    Lee, D.V.3
  • 23
    • 0032934493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of mammalian long bones: Small and large mammals compared
    • Christiansen, P. (1999). Scaling of mammalian long bones: small and large mammals compared. J. Zool. Lond. 247, 333-348.
    • (1999) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.247 , pp. 333-348
    • Christiansen, P.1
  • 24
    • 84936916896 scopus 로고
    • Robust locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplots
    • Cleveland, W. S. (1979). Robust locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplots. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 74, 829-836.
    • (1979) J. Am. Stat. Assoc. , vol.74 , pp. 829-836
    • Cleveland, W.S.1
  • 25
    • 0027383165 scopus 로고
    • Locomotor performance of bipedal and quadrupedal heteromyid rodents
    • Djawdan, M. (1993). Locomotor performance of bipedal and quadrupedal heteromyid rodents. Funct. Ecol. 7, 195-202.
    • (1993) Funct. Ecol. , vol.7 , pp. 195-202
    • Djawdan, M.1
  • 26
    • 0024219395 scopus 로고
    • Maximal running speeds of bipedal and quadrupedal rodents
    • Djawdan, M. and Garland, T., Jr (1988). Maximal running speeds of bipedal and quadrupedal rodents. J. Mammal. 69, 765-772.
    • (1988) J. Mammal. , vol.69 , pp. 765-772
    • Djawdan, M.1    Garland T., Jr.2
  • 27
    • 0035688480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The scaling of locomotor performance in predator-prey encounters: From fish to killer whales
    • Domenici, P. (2001). The scaling of locomotor performance in predator-prey encounters: from fish to killer whales. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A. 131, 169-182.
    • (2001) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A. , vol.131 , pp. 169-182
    • Domenici, P.1
  • 28
    • 0002558263 scopus 로고
    • The largest land mammal
    • Economos, A. C. (1981). The largest land mammal. J. Theor. Biol. 89, 211-215.
    • (1981) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.89 , pp. 211-215
    • Economos, A.C.1
  • 29
    • 0021096957 scopus 로고
    • Elastic and/or geometric similarity in mammalian design?
    • Economos, A. C. (1983). Elastic and/or geometric similarity in mammalian design? J. Theor. Biol. 103, 167-172.
    • (1983) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.103 , pp. 167-172
    • Economos, A.C.1
  • 30
    • 0026311694 scopus 로고
    • Statistical data analysis in the computer age
    • Efron, B. and Tibshirani, R. (1991). Statistical data analysis in the computer age. Science 253, 390-395.
    • (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 390-395
    • Efron, B.1    Tibshirani, R.2
  • 31
    • 0002845242 scopus 로고
    • Influence of body morphology on turning behavior in carnivores
    • Eilam, D. (1994). Influence of body morphology on turning behavior in carnivores. J. Motor Behav. 26, 3-12.
    • (1994) J. Motor Behav. , vol.26 , pp. 3-12
    • Eilam, D.1
  • 33
    • 0000793692 scopus 로고
    • Exploratory data analysis and graphic display
    • ed. S. M. Scheiner and J. Gurevitch. New York: Chapman and Hall, Inc.
    • Ellison, A. M. (1993). Exploratory data analysis and graphic display. In Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments (ed. S. M. Scheiner and J. Gurevitch), pp. 14-45. New York: Chapman and Hall, Inc.
    • (1993) Design and Analysis of Ecological Experiments , pp. 14-45
    • Ellison, A.M.1
  • 34
    • 0002861178 scopus 로고
    • Allometric aspects of predator-prey interactions
    • ed. P. C. Wainwright and S. M. Reilly. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press
    • Emerson, S. B., Greene, H. W. and Charnov, E. L. (1994). Allometric aspects of predator-prey interactions. In Ecological Morphology: Integrative Organismal Biology (ed. P. C. Wainwright and S. M. Reilly), pp. 123-139. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
    • (1994) Ecological Morphology: Integrative Organismal Biology , pp. 123-139
    • Emerson, S.B.1    Greene, H.W.2    Charnov, E.L.3
  • 35
    • 0031582236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of the indicator of athletic capability in fossil and extant land tetrapods
    • Fariña, R. A., Vizcaíno, S. and Blanco, E. (1997). Scaling of the indicator of athletic capability in fossil and extant land tetrapods. J. Theor. Biol. 185, 441-446.
    • (1997) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.185 , pp. 441-446
    • Fariña, R.A.1    Vizcaíno, S.2    Blanco, E.3
  • 36
    • 0031214984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maximum speed and mechanical power output in lizards
    • Farley, C. T. (1997). Maximum speed and mechanical power output in lizards. J. Exp. Biol. 200, 2189-2195.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.200 , pp. 2189-2195
    • Farley, C.T.1
  • 37
    • 0026427834 scopus 로고
    • A mechanical trigger for the trot-gallop transition in horses
    • Farley, C. T. and Taylor, C. R. (1991). A mechanical trigger for the trot-gallop transition in horses. Science 253, 306-308.
    • (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 306-308
    • Farley, C.T.1    Taylor, C.R.2
  • 38
    • 84985315264 scopus 로고
    • The relation between maximal running speed and body mass in terrestrial mammals
    • Garland, T., Jr (1983). The relation between maximal running speed and body mass in terrestrial mammals. J. Zool. Lond. 199, 157-170.
    • (1983) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.199 , pp. 157-170
    • Garland T., Jr.1
  • 39
    • 0021522792 scopus 로고
    • Physiological correlates of locomotory performance in a lizard: An allometric approach
    • Garland, T., Jr (1984). Physiological correlates of locomotory performance in a lizard: an allometric approach. Am. J. Physiol. 247, R806-R815.
    • (1984) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.247
    • Garland T., Jr.1
  • 40
    • 0001334771 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analyses in lizard endurance capacity in relation to body size and body temperature
    • ed. L. J. Vitt and E. R. Pianka. New Jersey: Princeton University Press
    • Garland, T., Jr (1994). Phylogenetic analyses in lizard endurance capacity in relation to body size and body temperature. In Lizard Ecology (ed. L. J. Vitt and E. R. Pianka), pp. 237-260. New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
    • (1994) Lizard Ecology , pp. 237-260
    • Garland T., Jr.1
  • 41
    • 84986804765 scopus 로고
    • Does metatarsal/femur ratio predict maximal running speed in cursorial mammals?
    • Garland, T., Jr and Janis, C. M. (1993). Does metatarsal/femur ratio predict maximal running speed in cursorial mammals? J. Zool. Lond. 229, 133-151.
    • (1993) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.229 , pp. 133-151
    • Garland T., Jr.1    Janis, C.M.2
  • 42
    • 0002057259 scopus 로고
    • Ecological morphology of locomotor performance in squamate reptiles
    • ed. P. C. Wainwright and S. M. Reilly. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press
    • Garland, T., Jr and Losos, J. B. (1994). Ecological morphology of locomotor performance in squamate reptiles. In Ecological Morphology: Integrative Organismal Biology (ed. P. C. Wainwright and S. M. Reilly), pp. 240-302. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
    • (1994) Ecological Morphology: Integrative Organismal Biology , pp. 240-302
    • Garland T., Jr.1    Losos, J.B.2
  • 43
    • 84986766186 scopus 로고
    • Comparative performance of marsupial and placental mammals
    • Garland, T., Jr, Geiser, F. and Baudinette, R. V. (1988). Comparative performance of marsupial and placental mammals. J. Zool. Lond. 215, 505-522.
    • (1988) J. Zool. Lond. , vol.215 , pp. 505-522
    • Garland T., Jr.1    Geiser, F.2    Baudinette, R.V.3
  • 44
    • 0016839680 scopus 로고
    • Dimensional analysis and theory of biological similarity
    • Günther, B. (1975). Dimensional analysis and theory of biological similarity. Physiol. Rev. 55, 659-699.
    • (1975) Physiol. Rev. , vol.55 , pp. 659-699
    • Günther, B.1
  • 45
    • 0035093565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predator versus prey: On aerial hunting and escape strategies in birds
    • Hedenström, A. and Rosén, M. (2001). Predator versus prey: on aerial hunting and escape strategies in birds. Behav. Ecol. 12, 150-156.
    • (2001) Behav. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 150-156
    • Hedenström, A.1    Rosén, M.2
  • 46
    • 0000374795 scopus 로고
    • The dimensions of animals and their muscular dynamics
    • Hill, A. V. (1950). The dimensions of animals and their muscular dynamics. Sci. Prog. 38, 209-230.
    • (1950) Sci. Prog. , vol.38 , pp. 209-230
    • Hill, A.V.1
  • 47
    • 0016214565 scopus 로고
    • Optimal strategies for predator avoidance: The relative importance of speed and manoeuvrability
    • Howland, H. C. (1974). Optimal strategies for predator avoidance: the relative importance of speed and manoeuvrability. J. Theor. Biol. 47, 333-350.
    • (1974) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.47 , pp. 333-350
    • Howland, H.C.1
  • 48
    • 77957208103 scopus 로고
    • Integrating thermal physiology and ecology of ectotherms: A discussion of approaches
    • Huey, R. B. and Stevenson, R. D. (1979). Integrating thermal physiology and ecology of ectotherms: a discussion of approaches. Am. Zool. 19, 357-366.
    • (1979) Am. Zool. , vol.19 , pp. 357-366
    • Huey, R.B.1    Stevenson, R.D.2
  • 49
    • 0032884453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A field study of the effects of incline on the escape locomotion of a bipedal lizard, Callisaurus draconoides
    • Irschick, D. J. and Jayne, B. C. (1999). A field study of the effects of incline on the escape locomotion of a bipedal lizard, Callisaurus draconoides. Physiol. Biochem. Zool. 72, 44-56.
    • (1999) Physiol. Biochem. Zool. , vol.72 , pp. 44-56
    • Irschick, D.J.1    Jayne, B.C.2
  • 50
    • 0000476994 scopus 로고
    • Where there mammalian pursuit predators in the Tertiary? Dances with wolf avatars
    • Janis, C. M. and Wilhelm, P. B. (1993). Where there mammalian pursuit predators in the Tertiary? Dances with wolf avatars. J. Mamm. Evol. 1, 103-125.
    • (1993) J. Mamm. Evol. , vol.1 , pp. 103-125
    • Janis, C.M.1    Wilhelm, P.B.2
  • 51
    • 0000953944 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of ungulate social organization
    • ed. A. R. Sinclair and M. Norton-Griffiths. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press
    • Jarman, P. J. and Jarman, M. V. (1974). The dynamics of ungulate social organization. In Serengeti: Dymanics of an Ecosystem (ed. A. R. Sinclair and M. Norton-Griffiths), pp. 185-220. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
    • (1974) Serengeti: Dymanics of an Ecosystem , pp. 185-220
    • Jarman, P.J.1    Jarman, M.V.2
  • 53
    • 0024871334 scopus 로고
    • Analysing body size as a factor in ecology and evolution
    • LaBarbera, M. (1989). Analysing body size as a factor in ecology and evolution. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 20, 97-117.
    • (1989) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.20 , pp. 97-117
    • LaBarbera, M.1
  • 54
    • 0035745995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of increased rotational inertia on the turning performance of humans
    • Lee, D. V., Walter, R. M., Deban, S. M. and Carrier, D. R. (2001). Influence of increased rotational inertia on the turning performance of humans. J. Exp. Biol. 204, 3927-3934.
    • (2001) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.204 , pp. 3927-3934
    • Lee, D.V.1    Walter, R.M.2    Deban, S.M.3    Carrier, D.R.4
  • 56
    • 0025662583 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of form and function: Morphology and locomotor performance in West Indian Anolis lizards
    • Losos, J. B. (1990a). The evolution of form and function: morphology and locomotor performance in West Indian Anolis lizards. Evolution 44, 1189-1203.
    • (1990) Evolution , vol.44 , pp. 1189-1203
    • Losos, J.B.1
  • 57
    • 0025597475 scopus 로고
    • Ecomorphology, performance capability, and scaling of West Indian Anolis lizards: An evolutionary analysis
    • Losos, J. B. (1990b). Ecomorphology, performance capability, and scaling of West Indian Anolis lizards: an evolutionary analysis. Ecol. Mon. 60, 369-388.
    • (1990) Ecol. Mon. , vol.60 , pp. 369-388
    • Losos, J.B.1
  • 58
    • 0031881574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On size and area: Patterns of mammalian body size extremes across landmasses
    • Marquet, P. A. and Taper, M. L. (1998). On size and area: patterns of mammalian body size extremes across landmasses. Evol. Ecol. 12, 127-139.
    • (1998) Evol. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 127-139
    • Marquet, P.A.1    Taper, M.L.2
  • 59
    • 0016765770 scopus 로고
    • Using body size to understand the structural design of animals: Quadrupedal locomotion
    • McMahon, T. A. (1975a). Using body size to understand the structural design of animals: quadrupedal locomotion. J. Appl. Physiol. 39, 619-627.
    • (1975) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.39 , pp. 619-627
    • McMahon, T.A.1
  • 60
    • 0000614731 scopus 로고
    • Allometry and biomechanics: Limb bones in adult ungulates
    • McMahon, T. A. (1975b). Allometry and biomechanics: limb bones in adult ungulates. Am. Nat. 109, 547-563.
    • (1975) Am. Nat. , vol.109 , pp. 547-563
    • McMahon, T.A.1
  • 61
    • 0033827465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive burden, locomotor performance, and the cost of reproduction in free ranging lizards
    • Miles, D. B., Sinervo, B. and Frankino, W. A. (2000). Reproductive burden, locomotor performance, and the cost of reproduction in free ranging lizards. Evolution 54, 1386-1395.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1386-1395
    • Miles, D.B.1    Sinervo, B.2    Frankino, W.A.3
  • 63
    • 0020427697 scopus 로고
    • Allometry and paleoecology of medial Miocene dwarf rhinoceros from Texas Gulf Coastal Plain
    • Prothero, D. R. and Sereno, P. C. (1982). Allometry and paleoecology of medial Miocene dwarf rhinoceros from Texas Gulf Coastal Plain. Paleobiol. 8, 16-30.
    • (1982) Paleobiol. , vol.8 , pp. 16-30
    • Prothero, D.R.1    Sereno, P.C.2
  • 64
    • 0021215715 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic strain similarity in vertebrates: An alternative to allometric limb bones scaling
    • Rubin, C. T. and Lanyon, L. E. (1984). Dynamic strain similarity in vertebrates: an alternative to allometric limb bones scaling. J. Theor. Biol. 107, 321-327.
    • (1984) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.107 , pp. 321-327
    • Rubin, C.T.1    Lanyon, L.E.2
  • 66
    • 0002010619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometric scaling of body length: Elastic or geometric similarity in mammalian design
    • Silva, M. (1998). Allometric scaling of body length: elastic or geometric similarity in mammalian design. J. Mammal. 79, 20-32.
    • (1998) J. Mammal. , vol.79 , pp. 20-32
    • Silva, M.1
  • 67
    • 0028975440 scopus 로고
    • The allometric scaling of density and body mass: A nonlinear relationship for terrestrial mammals
    • Silva, M. and Downing, J. A. (1995). The allometric scaling of density and body mass: a nonlinear relationship for terrestrial mammals. Am. Nat. 145, 704-727.
    • (1995) Am. Nat. , vol.145 , pp. 704-727
    • Silva, M.1    Downing, J.A.2
  • 69
    • 0000340326 scopus 로고
    • Correcting for bias in log-transformed allometric equations
    • Sprugel, D. G. (1983). Correcting for bias in log-transformed allometric equations. Ecology 64, 209-210.
    • (1983) Ecology , vol.64 , pp. 209-210
    • Sprugel, D.G.1
  • 71
    • 0021891071 scopus 로고
    • Force development during sustained locomotion: A determinant of gait, speed and metabolic power
    • Taylor, C. R. (1985). Force development during sustained locomotion: a determinant of gait, speed and metabolic power. J. Exp. Biol. 115, 253-262.
    • (1985) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.115 , pp. 253-262
    • Taylor, C.R.1
  • 72
    • 0015022920 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hyperthermia on heat balance during running in the African hunting dog
    • Taylor, C. R., Schmidt-Nielsen, K., Dm iel, R. and Fedak, M. (1971). Effect of hyperthermia on heat balance during running in the African hunting dog. Am. J. Physiol. 220, 823-827.
    • (1971) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.220 , pp. 823-827
    • Taylor, C.R.1    Schmidt-Nielsen, K.2    Dm iel, R.3    Fedak, M.4
  • 73
    • 0033083078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute versus per unit body length speed of prey as an estimator of vulnerability to predation
    • Van Damme, R. and Van Dooren, T. J. M. (1999). Absolute versus per unit body length speed of prey as an estimator of vulnerability to predation. Anim. Behav. 57, 347-352.
    • (1999) Anim. Behav. , vol.57 , pp. 347-352
    • Van Damme, R.1    Van Dooren, T.J.M.2
  • 74
    • 0016990770 scopus 로고
    • The effect of size on the fast-start performance of rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri, and consideration of piscivorous predator-prey interactions
    • Webb, P. W. (1976). The effect of size on the fast-start performance of rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri, and consideration of piscivorous predator-prey interactions. J. Exp. Biol. 65, 157-177.
    • (1976) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.65 , pp. 157-177
    • Webb, P.W.1
  • 75
    • 0028179021 scopus 로고
    • Experimental investigations of mass-dependent predation risk in the European starling
    • Witter, M. S., Cuthill, I. C. and Bonser, R. H. C. (1994). Experimental investigations of mass-dependent predation risk in the European starling, Sturnus vulgaris. Anim. Behav. 48, 201-222.
    • (1994) Sturnus Vulgaris. Anim. Behav. , vol.48 , pp. 201-222
    • Witter, M.S.1    Cuthill, I.C.2    Bonser, R.H.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.