메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2014, Pages

Unintended effects of statins from observational studies in the general population: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Author keywords

Meta analysis; Observational studies; Statins; Systematic review; Unintended effects

Indexed keywords

HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; LIVER ENZYME;

EID: 84899150858     PISSN: None     EISSN: 17417015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1741-7015-12-51     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (151)

References (142)
  • 3
    • 33751507008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases with statin therapy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Thavendiranathan P, Bagai A, Brookhart MA, Choudhry NK. Primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases with statin therapy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Arch Int Med 2006, 166:2307-2313.
    • (2006) Arch Int Med , vol.166 , pp. 2307-2313
    • Thavendiranathan, P.1    Bagai, A.2    Brookhart, M.A.3    Choudhry, N.K.4
  • 4
    • 4644300229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of statins on stroke prevention in patients with and without coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • 10.1016/j.amjmed.2004.04.022, 15465509
    • Briel M, Studer M, Glass TR, Bucher HC. Effects of statins on stroke prevention in patients with and without coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Med 2004, 117:596-606. 10.1016/j.amjmed.2004.04.022, 15465509.
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 596-606
    • Briel, M.1    Studer, M.2    Glass, T.R.3    Bucher, H.C.4
  • 5
    • 0033596281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on risk of coronary disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • 10.1001/jama.282.24.2340, 10612322
    • LaRosa JC, He J, Vupputuri S. Effect of statins on risk of coronary disease: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. JAMA 1999, 282:2340-2346. 10.1001/jama.282.24.2340, 10612322.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 2340-2346
    • LaRosa, J.C.1    He, J.2    Vupputuri, S.3
  • 6
    • 0030802435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol lowering with statin drugs, risk of stroke, and total mortality. An overview of randomized trials
    • 10.1001/jama.1997.03550040069040, 9228438
    • Hebert PR, Gaziano JM, Chan KS, Hennekens CH. Cholesterol lowering with statin drugs, risk of stroke, and total mortality. An overview of randomized trials. JAMA 1997, 278:313-321. 10.1001/jama.1997.03550040069040, 9228438.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , pp. 313-321
    • Hebert, P.R.1    Gaziano, J.M.2    Chan, K.S.3    Hennekens, C.H.4
  • 7
    • 70350489859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reporting of safety results in published reports of randomized controlled trials
    • Pitrou I, Boutron I, Ahmad N, Ravaud P. Reporting of safety results in published reports of randomized controlled trials. Arch Intern Med 2009, 169:1756-1761.
    • (2009) Arch Intern Med , vol.169 , pp. 1756-1761
    • Pitrou, I.1    Boutron, I.2    Ahmad, N.3    Ravaud, P.4
  • 8
    • 26244432388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins
    • Erratum in: Lancet 2005, 366:1358. Lancet 2008, 371:2084, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators
    • Baigent C, Keech A, Kearney PM, Blackwell L, Buck G, Pollicino C, Kirby A, Sourjina T, Peto R, Collins R, Simes R., Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomised trials of statins. Lancet 2005, 366:1267-1278. Erratum in: Lancet 2005, 366:1358. Lancet 2008, 371:2084, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1267-1278
    • Baigent, C.1    Keech, A.2    Kearney, P.M.3    Blackwell, L.4    Buck, G.5    Pollicino, C.6    Kirby, A.7    Sourjina, T.8    Peto, R.9    Collins, R.10    Simes, R.11
  • 9
    • 78449281377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials
    • 2988224, 21067804, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration
    • Baigent C, Blackwell L, Emberson J, Holland LE, Reith C, Bhala N, Peto R, Barnes EH, Keech A, Simes J, Collins R., Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: meta-analysis of data from 170,000 participants in 26 randomised trials. Lancet 2010, 376:1670-1681. 2988224, 21067804, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration.
    • (2010) Lancet , vol.376 , pp. 1670-1681
    • Baigent, C.1    Blackwell, L.2    Emberson, J.3    Holland, L.E.4    Reith, C.5    Bhala, N.6    Peto, R.7    Barnes, E.H.8    Keech, A.9    Simes, J.10    Collins, R.11
  • 10
    • 84864832599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with statin therapy in people at low risk of vascular disease: meta-analysis of individual data from 27 randomised trials
    • 3437972, 22607822, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators
    • Mihaylova B, Emberson J, Blackwell L, Keech A, Simes J, Barnes EH, Voysey M, Gray A, Collins R, Baigent C., Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators The effects of lowering LDL cholesterol with statin therapy in people at low risk of vascular disease: meta-analysis of individual data from 27 randomised trials. Lancet 2012, 380:581-590. 3437972, 22607822, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaborators.
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 581-590
    • Mihaylova, B.1    Emberson, J.2    Blackwell, L.3    Keech, A.4    Simes, J.5    Barnes, E.H.6    Voysey, M.7    Gray, A.8    Collins, R.9    Baigent, C.10
  • 11
    • 84930670749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of lowering LDL cholesterol on cancer: meta-analysis of individual data from 175,000 people in 27 randomised trials of statin therapy
    • 10.1371/journal.pone.0029849, 3261846, 22276132, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration
    • Emberson JR, Kearney PM, Blackwell L, Newman C, Reith C, Bhala N, Holland L, Peto R, Keech A, Collins R, Simes J, Baigent C., Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration Lack of effect of lowering LDL cholesterol on cancer: meta-analysis of individual data from 175,000 people in 27 randomised trials of statin therapy. PLoS One 2012, 7:e29849. 10.1371/journal.pone.0029849, 3261846, 22276132, Cholesterol Treatment Trialists' (CTT) Collaboration.
    • (2012) PLoS One , vol.7
    • Emberson, J.R.1    Kearney, P.M.2    Blackwell, L.3    Newman, C.4    Reith, C.5    Bhala, N.6    Holland, L.7    Peto, R.8    Keech, A.9    Collins, R.10    Simes, J.11    Baigent, C.12
  • 13
    • 78751680407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of statin treatment for cardiovascular disease: a network meta-analysis of 170,255 patients from 76 randomized trials
    • 10.1093/qjmed/hcq165, 20934984
    • Mills EJ, Wu P, Chong G, Ghement I, Singh S, Akl EA, Eyawo O, Guyatt G, Berwanger O, Briel M. Efficacy and safety of statin treatment for cardiovascular disease: a network meta-analysis of 170,255 patients from 76 randomized trials. QJM 2011, 104:109-124. 10.1093/qjmed/hcq165, 20934984.
    • (2011) QJM , vol.104 , pp. 109-124
    • Mills, E.J.1    Wu, P.2    Chong, G.3    Ghement, I.4    Singh, S.5    Akl, E.A.6    Eyawo, O.7    Guyatt, G.8    Berwanger, O.9    Briel, M.10
  • 14
    • 84876744562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA expands advice on statin risks
    • FDA expands advice on statin risks. [http://www.fda.gov/ForConsumers/ConsumerUpdates/ucm293330.htm].
  • 15
    • 84866850686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins: risk of hyperglycaemia and diabetes. Drug safety update January 2012
    • Statins: risk of hyperglycaemia and diabetes. Drug safety update January 2012. 5:A2. [http://www.mhra.gov.uk/Safetyinformation/DrugSafetyUpdate/CON140667].
    • , vol.5
  • 16
    • 77957333218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and depressive symptoms in a prospective study of community-living older persons
    • 10.1002/pds.1993, 20575082
    • Feng L, Yap KB, Kua EH, Ng TP. Statin use and depressive symptoms in a prospective study of community-living older persons. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2010, 19:942-948. 10.1002/pds.1993, 20575082.
    • (2010) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.19 , pp. 942-948
    • Feng, L.1    Yap, K.B.2    Kua, E.H.3    Ng, T.P.4
  • 17
    • 0042835785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-lowering drugs and the risk of depression and suicidal behavior
    • 10.1001/archinte.163.16.1926, 12963565
    • Yang CC, Jick SS, Jick H. Lipid-lowering drugs and the risk of depression and suicidal behavior. Arch Intern Med 2003, 163:1926-1932. 10.1001/archinte.163.16.1926, 12963565.
    • (2003) Arch Intern Med , vol.163 , pp. 1926-1932
    • Yang, C.C.1    Jick, S.S.2    Jick, H.3
  • 19
    • 27644511663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and cognitive function in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • 10.1212/01.wnl.0000182897.18229.ec, 16275825, Cardiovascular Health Study
    • Bernick C, Katz R, Smith NL, Rapp S, Bhadelia R, Carlson M, Kuller L., Cardiovascular Health Study Statins and cognitive function in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Neurology 2005, 65:1388-1394. 10.1212/01.wnl.0000182897.18229.ec, 16275825, Cardiovascular Health Study.
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , pp. 1388-1394
    • Bernick, C.1    Katz, R.2    Smith, N.L.3    Rapp, S.4    Bhadelia, R.5    Carlson, M.6    Kuller, L.7
  • 20
    • 30344461592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors and the presence of age-related macular degeneration in the cardiovascular health study
    • 10.1001/archopht.124.1.33, 16401782
    • McGwin G, Modjarrad K, Andrew Hal T, Xie A, Owsley C. 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors and the presence of age-related macular degeneration in the cardiovascular health study. Arch Ophthalmol 2006, 124:33-37. 10.1001/archopht.124.1.33, 16401782.
    • (2006) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.124 , pp. 33-37
    • McGwin, G.1    Modjarrad, K.2    Andrew Hal, T.3    Xie, A.4    Owsley, C.5
  • 21
    • 0035903783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol-lowering medications reduce the risk of age-related maculopathy progression
    • McCarty CA, Mukesh BN, Guymer RH, Baird PN, Taylor HR. Cholesterol-lowering medications reduce the risk of age-related maculopathy progression. Med J Aust 2001, 175:340.
    • (2001) Med J Aust , vol.175 , pp. 340
    • McCarty, C.A.1    Mukesh, B.N.2    Guymer, R.H.3    Baird, P.N.4    Taylor, H.R.5
  • 22
    • 84921537471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease and dementia
    • Scott HD, Laake K. Statins for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease and dementia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2001, CD003160.
    • (2001) Cochrane Database Syst Rev
    • Scott, H.D.1    Laake, K.2
  • 27
    • 79953216728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on atrial fibrillation: collaborative meta-analysis of published and unpublished evidence from randomised controlled trials
    • 10.1136/bmj.d1250, 21411487, PROSPER Executive
    • Rahimi K, Emberson J, McGale P, Majoni W, Merhi A, Asselbergs FW, Krane V, Macfarlane PW., PROSPER Executive Effect of statins on atrial fibrillation: collaborative meta-analysis of published and unpublished evidence from randomised controlled trials. BMJ 2011, 342:d1250. 10.1136/bmj.d1250, 21411487, PROSPER Executive.
    • (2011) BMJ , vol.342
    • Rahimi, K.1    Emberson, J.2    McGale, P.3    Majoni, W.4    Merhi, A.5    Asselbergs, F.W.6    Krane, V.7    Macfarlane, P.W.8
  • 28
    • 83255193890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects on 11-year mortality and morbidity of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin for about 5 years in 20,536 high-risk individuals: a randomised controlled trial
    • 3242163, 22115874, Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group
    • Bulbulia R, Bowman L, Wallendszus K, Parish S, Armitage J, Peto R, Collins R., Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group Effects on 11-year mortality and morbidity of lowering LDL cholesterol with simvastatin for about 5 years in 20,536 high-risk individuals: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2011, 378:2013-2020. 3242163, 22115874, Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , pp. 2013-2020
    • Bulbulia, R.1    Bowman, L.2    Wallendszus, K.3    Parish, S.4    Armitage, J.5    Peto, R.6    Collins, R.7
  • 29
    • 84874212074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ClinicalEvidence: Learn, teach, and practise evidence-based medicine
    • ClinicalEvidence: Learn, teach, and practise evidence-based medicine. [http://clinicalevidence.bmj.com/x/set/static/ebm/learn/665076.html].
  • 30
    • 84857092841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity and precision of adverse effects search filters in MEDLINE and EMBASE: a case study of fractures with thiazolidinediones
    • 10.1111/j.1471-1842.2011.00972.x, 22335287
    • Golder S, Loke YK. Sensitivity and precision of adverse effects search filters in MEDLINE and EMBASE: a case study of fractures with thiazolidinediones. Health Info Libr J 2012, 29:28-38. 10.1111/j.1471-1842.2011.00972.x, 22335287.
    • (2012) Health Info Libr J , vol.29 , pp. 28-38
    • Golder, S.1    Loke, Y.K.2
  • 32
    • 0030720013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis: principles and procedures
    • 10.1136/bmj.315.7121.1533, 2127925, 9432252
    • Egger M, Smith GD, Phillips AN. Meta-analysis: principles and procedures. BMJ 1997, 315:1533-1537. 10.1136/bmj.315.7121.1533, 2127925, 9432252.
    • (1997) BMJ , vol.315 , pp. 1533-1537
    • Egger, M.1    Smith, G.D.2    Phillips, A.N.3
  • 34
    • 77949361481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grip strength and cardiovascular drug use in older people: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study
    • 10.1093/ageing/afp203, 3546312, 20019032
    • Ashfield TA, Syddall HE, Martin HJ, Dennison EM, Cooper C, Aihie Sayer A. Grip strength and cardiovascular drug use in older people: findings from the Hertfordshire Cohort Study. Age Ageing 2010, 39:185-191. 10.1093/ageing/afp203, 3546312, 20019032.
    • (2010) Age Ageing , vol.39 , pp. 185-191
    • Ashfield, T.A.1    Syddall, H.E.2    Martin, H.J.3    Dennison, E.M.4    Cooper, C.5    Aihie Sayer, A.6
  • 35
    • 33750032603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of statins on urinary albumin excretion and glomerular filtration rate: results from both a randomized clinical trial and an observational cohort study
    • 10.1093/ndt/gfl244, 16720593, PREVEND study group
    • Atthobari J, Brantsma AH, Gansevoort RT, Visser ST, Asselbergs FW, van Gilst WH, de Jong PE, de Jong-van den Berg LT., PREVEND study group The effect of statins on urinary albumin excretion and glomerular filtration rate: results from both a randomized clinical trial and an observational cohort study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2006, 21:3106-3114. 10.1093/ndt/gfl244, 16720593, PREVEND study group.
    • (2006) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.21 , pp. 3106-3114
    • Atthobari, J.1    Brantsma, A.H.2    Gansevoort, R.T.3    Visser, S.T.4    Asselbergs, F.W.5    van Gilst, W.H.6    de Jong, P.E.7    de Jong-van den Berg, L.T.8
  • 36
    • 42449108158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of statins and the risk of Parkinson's disease: a retrospective case-control study in the UK
    • 10.2165/00002018-200831050-00004, 18422380
    • Becker C, Jick SS, Meier CR. Use of statins and the risk of Parkinson's disease: a retrospective case-control study in the UK. Drug Saf 2008, 31:399-407. 10.2165/00002018-200831050-00004, 18422380.
    • (2008) Drug Saf , vol.31 , pp. 399-407
    • Becker, C.1    Jick, S.S.2    Meier, C.R.3
  • 39
    • 9444232789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid lowering drugs prescription and the risk of peripheral neuropathy: an exploratory case-control study using automated databases
    • 10.1136/jech.2003.013409, 1732626, 15547071
    • Corrao G, Zambon A, Bertù L, Botteri E, Leoni O, Contiero P. Lipid lowering drugs prescription and the risk of peripheral neuropathy: an exploratory case-control study using automated databases. J Epidemiol Community Health 2004, 58:1047-1051. 10.1136/jech.2003.013409, 1732626, 15547071.
    • (2004) J Epidemiol Community Health , vol.58 , pp. 1047-1051
    • Corrao, G.1    Zambon, A.2    Bertù, L.3    Botteri, E.4    Leoni, O.5    Contiero, P.6
  • 40
    • 67649252917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of statins and incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment without dementia in a cohort study
    • 10.1212/01.wnl.0000319647.15752.7b, 2676946, 18663180
    • Cramer C, Haan MN, Galea S, Langa KM, Kalbfleisch JD. Use of statins and incidence of dementia and cognitive impairment without dementia in a cohort study. Neurology 2008, 71:344-350. 10.1212/01.wnl.0000319647.15752.7b, 2676946, 18663180.
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.71 , pp. 344-350
    • Cramer, C.1    Haan, M.N.2    Galea, S.3    Langa, K.M.4    Kalbfleisch, J.D.5
  • 43
    • 33750202393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reanalysis of two studies with contrasting results on the association between statin use and fracture risk: the General Practice Research Database
    • 10.1093/ije/dyl147, 17053011
    • de Vries F, de Vries C, Cooper C, Leufkens B, van Staa TP. Reanalysis of two studies with contrasting results on the association between statin use and fracture risk: the General Practice Research Database. Int J Epidemiol 2006, 35:1301-1308. 10.1093/ije/dyl147, 17053011.
    • (2006) Int J Epidemiol , vol.35 , pp. 1301-1308
    • de Vries, F.1    de Vries, C.2    Cooper, C.3    Leufkens, B.4    van Staa, T.P.5
  • 44
    • 4744342682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMG CoA reductase inhibitors and the risk of venous thrombosis among post-menopausal women
    • 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2004.00696.x, 15099273
    • Doggen CJ, Lemaitre RN, Smith NL, Heckbert SR, Psaty BM. HMG CoA reductase inhibitors and the risk of venous thrombosis among post-menopausal women. J Thromb Haemost 2004, 2:700-701. 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2004.00696.x, 15099273.
    • (2004) J Thromb Haemost , vol.2 , pp. 700-701
    • Doggen, C.J.1    Lemaitre, R.N.2    Smith, N.L.3    Heckbert, S.R.4    Psaty, B.M.5
  • 45
    • 78650644688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term statin use and the risk of gallstone disease: a population-based case-control study
    • 10.1093/aje/kwq361, 21084557
    • Erichsen R, Frøslev T, Lash TL, Pedersen L, Sorensen HT. Long-term statin use and the risk of gallstone disease: a population-based case-control study. Am J Epidemiol 2011, 173:162-170. 10.1093/aje/kwq361, 21084557.
    • (2011) Am J Epidemiol , vol.173 , pp. 162-170
    • Erichsen, R.1    Frøslev, T.2    Lash, T.L.3    Pedersen, L.4    Sorensen, H.T.5
  • 46
    • 77956636977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the effect of statin use on the incidence of acute respiratory infections in England during winters 1998-1999 to 2005-2006
    • 10.1017/S0950268810000105, 20109259
    • Fleming DM, Verlander NQ, Elliot AJ, Zhao H, Gelb D, Jehring D, Nguyen-Van-Tam JS. An assessment of the effect of statin use on the incidence of acute respiratory infections in England during winters 1998-1999 to 2005-2006. Epidemiol Infect 2010, 138:1281-1288. 10.1017/S0950268810000105, 20109259.
    • (2010) Epidemiol Infect , vol.138 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Fleming, D.M.1    Verlander, N.Q.2    Elliot, A.J.3    Zhao, H.4    Gelb, D.5    Jehring, D.6    Nguyen-Van-Tam, J.S.7
  • 48
    • 0034463955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are users of lipid-lowering drugs at increased risk of peripheral neuropathy?
    • 10.1007/s002280000248, 11317483
    • Gaist D, Garcia Rodriguez LA, Huerta C, Hallas J, Sindrup SH. Are users of lipid-lowering drugs at increased risk of peripheral neuropathy?. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2001, 56:931-933. 10.1007/s002280000248, 11317483.
    • (2001) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.56 , pp. 931-933
    • Gaist, D.1    Garcia Rodriguez, L.A.2    Huerta, C.3    Hallas, J.4    Sindrup, S.H.5
  • 50
    • 0034887738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-lowering drugs and risk of myopathy: a population-based follow-up study
    • 10.1097/00001648-200109000-00017, 11505177
    • Gaist D, Rodriguez LA, Huerta C, Hallas J, Sindrup SH. Lipid-lowering drugs and risk of myopathy: a population-based follow-up study. Epidemiology 2001, 12:565-569. 10.1097/00001648-200109000-00017, 11505177.
    • (2001) Epidemiology , vol.12 , pp. 565-569
    • Gaist, D.1    Rodriguez, L.A.2    Huerta, C.3    Hallas, J.4    Sindrup, S.H.5
  • 52
    • 33645763712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and the risk of Alzheimer's disease: the MIRAGE study
    • 10.1016/j.jalz.2006.02.003, 19595865, MIRAGE Study Group
    • Green RC, McNagny SE, Jayakumar P, Cupples LA, Benke K, Farrer LA., MIRAGE Study Group Statin use and the risk of Alzheimer's disease: the MIRAGE study. Alzheimers Dement 2006, 2:96-103. 10.1016/j.jalz.2006.02.003, 19595865, MIRAGE Study Group.
    • (2006) Alzheimers Dement , vol.2 , pp. 96-103
    • Green, R.C.1    McNagny, S.E.2    Jayakumar, P.3    Cupples, L.A.4    Benke, K.5    Farrer, L.A.6
  • 54
    • 58249089520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins are associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimer disease regardless of lipophilicity. The Rotterdam Study
    • 10.1136/jnnp.2008.150433, 18931004
    • Haag MD, Hofman A, Koudstaal PJ, Stricker BH, Breteler MM. Statins are associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimer disease regardless of lipophilicity. The Rotterdam Study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2009, 80:13-17. 10.1136/jnnp.2008.150433, 18931004.
    • (2009) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.80 , pp. 13-17
    • Haag, M.D.1    Hofman, A.2    Koudstaal, P.J.3    Stricker, B.H.4    Breteler, M.M.5
  • 55
    • 77953711938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unintended effects of statins in men and women in England and Wales: population based cohort study using the QResearch database
    • 10.1136/bmj.c2197, 2874131, 20488911
    • Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C. Unintended effects of statins in men and women in England and Wales: population based cohort study using the QResearch database. BMJ 2010, 340:c2197. 10.1136/bmj.c2197, 2874131, 20488911.
    • (2010) BMJ , vol.340
    • Hippisley-Cox, J.1    Coupland, C.2
  • 57
    • 34248559871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and short-term mortality of venous thromboembolism diagnosed in the primary care setting in the United Kingdom
    • 10.1001/archinte.167.9.935, 17502535
    • Huerta C, Johansson S, Wallander MA, Garci{dotless}a Rodri{dotless}guez LA. Risk factors and short-term mortality of venous thromboembolism diagnosed in the primary care setting in the United Kingdom. Arch Intern Med 2007, 167:935-943. 10.1001/archinte.167.9.935, 17502535.
    • (2007) Arch Intern Med , vol.167 , pp. 935-943
    • Huerta, C.1    Johansson, S.2    Wallander, M.A.3    Garcia Rodriguez, L.A.4
  • 58
    • 0034638746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and the risk of dementia
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)03155-X, 11089820
    • Jick H, Zornberg GL, Jick SS, Seshadri S, Drachman DA. Statins and the risk of dementia. Lancet 2000, 356:1627-1631. 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)03155-X, 11089820.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 1627-1631
    • Jick, H.1    Zornberg, G.L.2    Jick, S.S.3    Seshadri, S.4    Drachman, D.A.5
  • 59
    • 4444360318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and newly diagnosed diabetes
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2004.02142.x, 1884569, 15327590
    • Jick SS, Bradbury BD. Statins and newly diagnosed diabetes. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2004, 58:303-309. 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2004.02142.x, 1884569, 15327590.
    • (2004) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.58 , pp. 303-309
    • Jick, S.S.1    Bradbury, B.D.2
  • 60
    • 65249186450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperlipidaemia, statin use and the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis
    • 10.1136/ard.2008.091967, 18662929
    • Jick SS, Choi H, Li L, McInnes IB, Sattar N. Hyperlipidaemia, statin use and the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 2009, 68:546-551. 10.1136/ard.2008.091967, 18662929.
    • (2009) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.68 , pp. 546-551
    • Jick, S.S.1    Choi, H.2    Li, L.3    McInnes, I.B.4    Sattar, N.5
  • 61
    • 33745255122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and incident nuclear cataract
    • 10.1001/jama.295.23.2752, 16788130
    • Klein BE, Klein R, Lee KE, Grady LM. Statin use and incident nuclear cataract. JAMA 2006, 295:2752-2758. 10.1001/jama.295.23.2752, 16788130.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.295 , pp. 2752-2758
    • Klein, B.E.1    Klein, R.2    Lee, K.E.3    Grady, L.M.4
  • 62
    • 0043063904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of statin use to the 5-year incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy
    • 10.1001/archopht.121.8.1151, 12912693
    • Klein R, Klein BE, Tomany SC, Danforth LG, Cruickshanks KJ. Relation of statin use to the 5-year incidence and progression of age-related maculopathy. Arch Ophthalmol 2003, 121:1151-1155. 10.1001/archopht.121.8.1151, 12912693.
    • (2003) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.121 , pp. 1151-1155
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.2    Tomany, S.C.3    Danforth, L.G.4    Cruickshanks, K.J.5
  • 63
    • 34250769078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and the five-year incidence and progression of age-related macular degeneration
    • 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.02.047, 1988696, 17475196
    • Klein R, Knudtson MD, Klein BE. Statin use and the five-year incidence and progression of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol 2007, 144:1-6. 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.02.047, 1988696, 17475196.
    • (2007) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.144 , pp. 1-6
    • Klein, R.1    Knudtson, M.D.2    Klein, B.E.3
  • 64
    • 77951216706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influenza morbidity and mortality in elderly patients receiving statins: a cohort study
    • 10.1371/journal.pone.0008087, 2778952, 19956645
    • Kwong JC, Li P, Redelmeier DA. Influenza morbidity and mortality in elderly patients receiving statins: a cohort study. PLoS One 2009, 4:e8087. 10.1371/journal.pone.0008087, 2778952, 19956645.
    • (2009) PLoS One , vol.4
    • Kwong, J.C.1    Li, P.2    Redelmeier, D.A.3
  • 65
    • 1642461391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use, clinical fracture, and bone density in postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study
    • 10.7326/0003-4819-139-2-200307150-00009, 12859159
    • LaCroix AZ, Cauley JA, Pettinger M, Hsia J, Bauer DC, McGowan J, Chen Z, Lewis CE, McNeeley SG, Passaro MD, Jackson RD. Statin use, clinical fracture, and bone density in postmenopausal women: results from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. Ann Intern Med 2003, 139:97-104. 10.7326/0003-4819-139-2-200307150-00009, 12859159.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 97-104
    • LaCroix, A.Z.1    Cauley, J.A.2    Pettinger, M.3    Hsia, J.4    Bauer, D.C.5    McGowan, J.6    Chen, Z.7    Lewis, C.E.8    McNeeley, S.G.9    Passaro, M.D.10    Jackson, R.D.11
  • 67
    • 45849103152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential associations between lipid-lowering drugs, statins and fibrates, and venous thromboembolism: role of drug induced homocysteinemia?
    • 10.1016/j.thromres.2007.10.014, 18048086
    • Lacut K, Le Gal G, Abalain JH, Mottier D, Oger E. Differential associations between lipid-lowering drugs, statins and fibrates, and venous thromboembolism: role of drug induced homocysteinemia?. Thromb Res 2008, 122:314-319. 10.1016/j.thromres.2007.10.014, 18048086.
    • (2008) Thromb Res , vol.122 , pp. 314-319
    • Lacut, K.1    Le Gal, G.2    Abalain, J.H.3    Mottier, D.4    Oger, E.5
  • 68
    • 0037166649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy with hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors (statins) and associated risk of incident cardiovascular events in older adults: evidence from the Cardiovascular Health Study
    • 10.1001/archinte.162.12.1395, 12076239
    • Lemaitre RN, Psaty BM, Heckbert SR, Kronmal RA, Newman AB, Burke GL. Therapy with hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase inhibitors (statins) and associated risk of incident cardiovascular events in older adults: evidence from the Cardiovascular Health Study. Arch Intern Med 2002, 162:1395-1400. 10.1001/archinte.162.12.1395, 12076239.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , pp. 1395-1400
    • Lemaitre, R.N.1    Psaty, B.M.2    Heckbert, S.R.3    Kronmal, R.A.4    Newman, A.B.5    Burke, G.L.6
  • 70
    • 47049084029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular risk factors and incident depression in community-dwelling elderly
    • 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01189.x, 18452572
    • Luijendijk HJ, Stricker BH, Hofman A, Witteman JCM, Tiemeier H. Cerebrovascular risk factors and incident depression in community-dwelling elderly. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2008, 118:139-148. 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2008.01189.x, 18452572.
    • (2008) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.118 , pp. 139-148
    • Luijendijk, H.J.1    Stricker, B.H.2    Hofman, A.3    Witteman, J.C.M.4    Tiemeier, H.5
  • 72
    • 34347209807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin and statin-fibrate use was significantly associated with increased myositis risk in a managed care population
    • 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.11.006, 17606177
    • McClure DL, Valuck RJ, Glanz M, Murphy JR, Hokanson JE. Statin and statin-fibrate use was significantly associated with increased myositis risk in a managed care population. J Clin Epidemiol 2007, 60:812-818. 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.11.006, 17606177.
    • (2007) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.60 , pp. 812-818
    • McClure, D.L.1    Valuck, R.J.2    Glanz, M.3    Murphy, J.R.4    Hokanson, J.E.5
  • 73
    • 0042859800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between statin use and age related maculopathy
    • 10.1136/bjo.87.9.1121, 1771871, 12928279
    • McGwin G, Owsley C, Curcio CA, Crain RJ. The association between statin use and age related maculopathy. Br J Ophthalmol 2003, 87:1121-1125. 10.1136/bjo.87.9.1121, 1771871, 12928279.
    • (2003) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.87 , pp. 1121-1125
    • McGwin, G.1    Owsley, C.2    Curcio, C.A.3    Crain, R.J.4
  • 74
    • 2942624365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and other cholesterol-lowering medications and the presence of glaucoma
    • 10.1001/archopht.122.6.822, 15197056
    • McGwin G, McNeal S, Owsley C, Girkin C, Epstein D, Lee PP. Statins and other cholesterol-lowering medications and the presence of glaucoma. Arch Ophthalmol 2004, 122:822-826. 10.1001/archopht.122.6.822, 15197056.
    • (2004) Arch Ophthalmol , vol.122 , pp. 822-826
    • McGwin, G.1    McNeal, S.2    Owsley, C.3    Girkin, C.4    Epstein, D.5    Lee, P.P.6
  • 75
    • 0034725352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and the risk of fractures
    • 10.1001/jama.283.24.3205, 10866867
    • Meier CR, Schlienger RG, Kraenzlin ME, Schlegel B, Jick H. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and the risk of fractures. JAMA 2000, 283:3205-3210. 10.1001/jama.283.24.3205, 10866867.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 3205-3210
    • Meier, C.R.1    Schlienger, R.G.2    Kraenzlin, M.E.3    Schlegel, B.4    Jick, H.5
  • 76
    • 65449189768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of community-acquired pneumonia and the use of statins, ace inhibitors and gastric acid suppressants: a population-based case-control study
    • 10.1002/pds.1715, 19235776
    • Myles PR, Hubbard RB, McKeever TM, Pogson Z, Smith CJ, Gibson JE. Risk of community-acquired pneumonia and the use of statins, ace inhibitors and gastric acid suppressants: a population-based case-control study. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2009, 18:269-275. 10.1002/pds.1715, 19235776.
    • (2009) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.18 , pp. 269-275
    • Myles, P.R.1    Hubbard, R.B.2    McKeever, T.M.3    Pogson, Z.4    Smith, C.J.5    Gibson, J.E.6
  • 78
    • 34848906510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does statin therapy initiation increase the risk for myopathy? An observational study of 32,225 diabetic and nondiabetic patients
    • 10.1016/j.clinthera.2007.08.022, 17919557
    • Nichols GA, Koro CE. Does statin therapy initiation increase the risk for myopathy? An observational study of 32,225 diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Clin Ther 2007, 29:1761-1770. 10.1016/j.clinthera.2007.08.022, 17919557.
    • (2007) Clin Ther , vol.29 , pp. 1761-1770
    • Nichols, G.A.1    Koro, C.E.2
  • 81
    • 0142140614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-lowering agents and the risk of hip fracture in a Medicaid population
    • 10.1136/ip.8.4.276, 1756571, 12460961
    • Ray WA, Daugherty JR, Griffin MR. Lipid-lowering agents and the risk of hip fracture in a Medicaid population. Inj Prev 2002, 8:276-279. 10.1136/ip.8.4.276, 1756571, 12460961.
    • (2002) Inj Prev , vol.8 , pp. 276-279
    • Ray, W.A.1    Daugherty, J.R.2    Griffin, M.R.3
  • 86
    • 38849203146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-lowering agents and the risk of cognitive impairment that does not meet criteria for dementia, in relation to apolipoprotein E status
    • 10.1159/000111583, 18043005
    • Rockwood K, Howlett S, Fisk J, Darvesh S, Tuokko H, Hogan DB, Wolfson C, McDowell I. Lipid-lowering agents and the risk of cognitive impairment that does not meet criteria for dementia, in relation to apolipoprotein E status. Neuroepidemiology 2007, 29:201-207. 10.1159/000111583, 18043005.
    • (2007) Neuroepidemiology , vol.29 , pp. 201-207
    • Rockwood, K.1    Howlett, S.2    Fisk, J.3    Darvesh, S.4    Tuokko, H.5    Hogan, D.B.6    Wolfson, C.7    McDowell, I.8
  • 87
    • 0036126850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of lipid-lowering agents, indication bias, and the risk of dementia in community-dwelling elderly people
    • 10.1001/archneur.59.2.223, 11843693
    • Rockwood K, Kirkland S, Hogan DB, MacKnight C, Merry H, Verreault R, Wolfson C, McDowell I. Use of lipid-lowering agents, indication bias, and the risk of dementia in community-dwelling elderly people. Arch Neurol 2002, 59:223-227. 10.1001/archneur.59.2.223, 11843693.
    • (2002) Arch Neurol , vol.59 , pp. 223-227
    • Rockwood, K.1    Kirkland, S.2    Hogan, D.B.3    MacKnight, C.4    Merry, H.5    Verreault, R.6    Wolfson, C.7    McDowell, I.8
  • 88
    • 70350090179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in UK primary care: incidence and risk factors
    • 10.1080/15412550903156325, 19863366
    • Rodríguez GL, Wallander MA, Tolosa LB, Johansson S. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in UK primary care: incidence and risk factors. COPD 2009, 6:369-379. 10.1080/15412550903156325, 19863366.
    • (2009) COPD , vol.6 , pp. 369-379
    • Rodríguez, G.L.1    Wallander, M.A.2    Tolosa, L.B.3    Johansson, S.4
  • 89
    • 33847321185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and the risk of pneumonia: a population-based, nested case-control study
    • 10.1592/phco.27.3.325, 17316144
    • Schlienger RG, Fedson DS, Jick SS, Jick H, Meier CR. Statins and the risk of pneumonia: a population-based, nested case-control study. Pharmacotherapy 2007, 27:325-332. 10.1592/phco.27.3.325, 17316144.
    • (2007) Pharmacotherapy , vol.27 , pp. 325-332
    • Schlienger, R.G.1    Fedson, D.S.2    Jick, S.S.3    Jick, H.4    Meier, C.R.5
  • 90
    • 0035955906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of cataract in patients treated with statins
    • 10.1001/archinte.161.16.2021, 11525705
    • Schlienger RG, Haefeli WE, Jick H, Meier CR. Risk of cataract in patients treated with statins. Arch Intern Med 2001, 161:2021-2026. 10.1001/archinte.161.16.2021, 11525705.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 2021-2026
    • Schlienger, R.G.1    Haefeli, W.E.2    Jick, H.3    Meier, C.R.4
  • 92
    • 25444447680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and fracture risk: study of a US veterans population
    • 10.1001/archinte.165.17.2007, 16186471
    • Scranton RE, Young M, Lawler L, Solomon DH, Gagnon DR, Gaziano JM. Statin use and fracture risk: study of a US veterans population. Arch Intern Med 2005, 165:2007-2012. 10.1001/archinte.165.17.2007, 16186471.
    • (2005) Arch Intern Med , vol.165 , pp. 2007-2012
    • Scranton, R.E.1    Young, M.2    Lawler, L.3    Solomon, D.H.4    Gagnon, D.R.5    Gaziano, J.M.6
  • 93
    • 24044526224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case control study of age related macular degeneration and use of statins
    • 10.1136/bjo.2004.064477, 1772815, 16113375
    • Smeeth L, Cook C, Chakravarthy U, Hubbard R, Fletcher AE. A case control study of age related macular degeneration and use of statins. Br J Ophthalmol 2005, 89:1171-1175. 10.1136/bjo.2004.064477, 1772815, 16113375.
    • (2005) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.89 , pp. 1171-1175
    • Smeeth, L.1    Cook, C.2    Chakravarthy, U.3    Hubbard, R.4    Fletcher, A.E.5
  • 94
    • 58149123594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on a wide range of health outcomes: a cohort study validated by comparison with randomized trials
    • 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03308.x, 2668090, 19006546
    • Smeeth L, Douglas I, Hall AJ, Hubbard R, Evans S. Effect of statins on a wide range of health outcomes: a cohort study validated by comparison with randomized trials. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2009, 67:99-109. 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03308.x, 2668090, 19006546.
    • (2009) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.67 , pp. 99-109
    • Smeeth, L.1    Douglas, I.2    Hall, A.J.3    Hubbard, R.4    Evans, S.5
  • 95
    • 0037648948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cataract and the use of statins: a case-control study
    • 10.1093/qjmed/hcg064, 12702782
    • Smeeth L, Hubbard R, Fletcher AE. Cataract and the use of statins: a case-control study. QJM 2003, 96:337-343. 10.1093/qjmed/hcg064, 12702782.
    • (2003) QJM , vol.96 , pp. 337-343
    • Smeeth, L.1    Hubbard, R.2    Fletcher, A.E.3
  • 97
    • 63049121906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial cardiovascular events, statins, low dose aspirin and subsequent risk of venous thromboembolism: a population-based case-control study
    • 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03279.x, 19192118
    • Sørensen HT, Horvath-Puho E, Søgaard KK, Christensen S, Johnsen SP, Thomsen RW, Prandoni P, Baron JA. Arterial cardiovascular events, statins, low dose aspirin and subsequent risk of venous thromboembolism: a population-based case-control study. J Thromb Haemost 2009, 7:521-528. 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03279.x, 19192118.
    • (2009) J Thromb Haemost , vol.7 , pp. 521-528
    • Sørensen, H.T.1    Horvath-Puho, E.2    Søgaard, K.K.3    Christensen, S.4    Johnsen, S.P.5    Thomsen, R.W.6    Prandoni, P.7    Baron, J.A.8
  • 98
    • 77957885951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other motor neuron disorders
    • 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.936278, 20530788
    • Sørensen HT, Riis AH, Lash TL, Pedersen L. Statin use and risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other motor neuron disorders. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2010, 3:413-417. 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.110.936278, 20530788.
    • (2010) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.3 , pp. 413-417
    • Sørensen, H.T.1    Riis, A.H.2    Lash, T.L.3    Pedersen, L.4
  • 99
    • 79251558136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and decreased risk of benign prostatic enlargement and lower urinary tract symptoms
    • 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09598.x, 2997141, 20804476
    • St Sauver JL, Jacobsen SJ, Jacobson DJ, McGree ME, Girman CJ, Girman CJ, Nehra A, Roger VL, Lieber MM. Statin use and decreased risk of benign prostatic enlargement and lower urinary tract symptoms. BJU Int 2011, 107:443-450. 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09598.x, 2997141, 20804476.
    • (2011) BJU Int , vol.107 , pp. 443-450
    • St Sauver, J.L.1    Jacobsen, S.J.2    Jacobson, D.J.3    McGree, M.E.4    Girman, C.J.5    Girman, C.J.6    Nehra, A.7    Roger, V.L.8    Lieber, M.M.9
  • 102
    • 33947388435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and the long-term risk of incident cataract: the Blue Mountains Eye Study
    • 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.027, 17386279
    • Tan JS, Mitchell P, Rochtchina E, Wang JJ. Statin use and the long-term risk of incident cataract: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol 2007, 143:687-689. 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.027, 17386279.
    • (2007) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.143 , pp. 687-689
    • Tan, J.S.1    Mitchell, P.2    Rochtchina, E.3    Wang, J.J.4
  • 103
    • 33947390059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and the long-term risk of incident age-related macular degeneration: the Blue Mountains Eye Study
    • 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.021, 17386278
    • Tan JS, Mitchell P, Rochtchina E, Wang JJ. Statins and the long-term risk of incident age-related macular degeneration: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol 2007, 143:685-687. 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.11.021, 17386278.
    • (2007) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.143 , pp. 685-687
    • Tan, J.S.1    Mitchell, P.2    Rochtchina, E.3    Wang, J.J.4
  • 104
    • 65349098719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and the risk of cholecystectomy in women
    • 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.01.042, 3668330, 19208351
    • Tsai C-J, Leitzmann MF, Willett WC, Giovannucci EL. Statin use and the risk of cholecystectomy in women. Gastroenterology 2009, 136:1593-1600. 10.1053/j.gastro.2009.01.042, 3668330, 19208351.
    • (2009) Gastroenterology , vol.136 , pp. 1593-1600
    • Tsai, C.-J.1    Leitzmann, M.F.2    Willett, W.C.3    Giovannucci, E.L.4
  • 105
    • 0037309956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol lowering drugs and risk of age related maculopathy: prospective cohort study with cumulative exposure measurement
    • 10.1136/bmj.326.7383.255, 140763, 12560276
    • van Leeuwen R, Vingerling JR, Hofman A, de Jong PT, Stricker BH. Cholesterol lowering drugs and risk of age related maculopathy: prospective cohort study with cumulative exposure measurement. BMJ 2003, 326:255-256. 10.1136/bmj.326.7383.255, 140763, 12560276.
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 255-256
    • van Leeuwen, R.1    Vingerling, J.R.2    Hofman, A.3    de Jong, P.T.4    Stricker, B.H.5
  • 107
    • 0035843639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of statins and risk of fractures
    • 10.1001/jama.285.14.1850, 11308398
    • van Staa T, Wegman S, de Vries F, Leufkens B, Cooper C. Use of statins and risk of fractures. JAMA 2001, 285:1850-1855. 10.1001/jama.285.14.1850, 11308398.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 1850-1855
    • van Staa, T.1    Wegman, S.2    de Vries, F.3    Leufkens, B.4    Cooper, C.5
  • 108
    • 42049097650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use and the risk of Parkinson disease
    • 10.1212/01.wnl.0000286942.14552.51, 3690297, 18184918
    • Wahner AD, Bronstein JM, Bordelon YM, Ritz B. Statin use and the risk of Parkinson disease. Neurology 2008, 70:1418-1422. 10.1212/01.wnl.0000286942.14552.51, 3690297, 18184918.
    • (2008) Neurology , vol.70 , pp. 1418-1422
    • Wahner, A.D.1    Bronstein, J.M.2    Bordelon, Y.M.3    Ritz, B.4
  • 109
    • 0034725357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and the risk of hip fractures in elderly patients
    • 10.1001/jama.283.24.3211, 10866868
    • Wang PS, Solomon DH, Mogun H, Avorn J. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and the risk of hip fractures in elderly patients. JAMA 2000, 283:3211-3216. 10.1001/jama.283.24.3211, 10866868.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 3211-3216
    • Wang, P.S.1    Solomon, D.H.2    Mogun, H.3    Avorn, J.4
  • 111
    • 0036164867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and the risk of idiopathic venous thromboembolism
    • 10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.01523.x, 1874555, 11849201
    • Yang C-C, Jick SS, Jick H. Statins and the risk of idiopathic venous thromboembolism. Br J Clin Pharmacol 2002, 53:101-105. 10.1046/j.0306-5251.2001.01523.x, 1874555, 11849201.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.53 , pp. 101-105
    • Yang, C.-C.1    Jick, S.S.2    Jick, H.3
  • 112
    • 34247363192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular diseases and the risk of venous thromboembolism: a hospital-based case-control study
    • 10.1016/S1726-4901(09)70339-9, 17389154
    • Yang CC, Kao CC. Cardiovascular diseases and the risk of venous thromboembolism: a hospital-based case-control study. J Chin Med Assoc 2007, 70:103-109. 10.1016/S1726-4901(09)70339-9, 17389154.
    • (2007) J Chin Med Assoc , vol.70 , pp. 103-109
    • Yang, C.C.1    Kao, C.C.2
  • 113
    • 0942278990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between statin use and Alzheimer's disease
    • 10.1159/000073981, 14739574
    • Zamrini E, McGwin G, Roseman JM. Association between statin use and Alzheimer's disease. Neuroepidemiology 2004, 23:94-98. 10.1159/000073981, 14739574.
    • (2004) Neuroepidemiology , vol.23 , pp. 94-98
    • Zamrini, E.1    McGwin, G.2    Roseman, J.M.3
  • 114
    • 13244295723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do statins reduce risk of incident dementia and Alzheimer disease? The Cache County Study
    • 10.1001/archpsyc.62.2.217, 15699299, Cache County Study investigators
    • Zandi PP, Sparks DL, Khachaturian AS, Tschanz J, Norton M, Steinberg M, Welsh-Bohmer KA, Breitner JC., Cache County Study investigators Do statins reduce risk of incident dementia and Alzheimer disease? The Cache County Study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2005, 62:217-224. 10.1001/archpsyc.62.2.217, 15699299, Cache County Study investigators.
    • (2005) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.62 , pp. 217-224
    • Zandi, P.P.1    Sparks, D.L.2    Khachaturian, A.S.3    Tschanz, J.4    Norton, M.5    Steinberg, M.6    Welsh-Bohmer, K.A.7    Breitner, J.C.8
  • 115
    • 79957995000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analyses of adverse effects data derived from randomised controlled trials as compared to observational studies: methodological overview
    • 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001026, 3086872, 21559325
    • Golder S, Loke YK, Bland M. Meta-analyses of adverse effects data derived from randomised controlled trials as compared to observational studies: methodological overview. PLoS Med 2011, 8:e1001026. 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001026, 3086872, 21559325.
    • (2011) PLoS Med , vol.8
    • Golder, S.1    Loke, Y.K.2    Bland, M.3
  • 116
    • 84870294888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of statins on psychological wellbeing: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 10.1186/1741-7015-10-154, 3568015, 23206308
    • O'Neil A, Sanna L, Redlich C, Sanderson K, Jacka F, Williams LJ, Pasco JA, Berk M. The impact of statins on psychological wellbeing: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Med 2012, 10:154. 10.1186/1741-7015-10-154, 3568015, 23206308.
    • (2012) BMC Med , vol.10 , pp. 154
    • O'Neil, A.1    Sanna, L.2    Redlich, C.3    Sanderson, K.4    Jacka, F.5    Williams, L.J.6    Pasco, J.A.7    Berk, M.8
  • 117
    • 34447278372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and fracture risk. A systematic review
    • 10.1002/pds.1363, 17286319
    • Toh S, Hernández-Díaz S. Statins and fracture risk. A systematic review. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2007, 16:627-640. 10.1002/pds.1363, 17286319.
    • (2007) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.16 , pp. 627-640
    • Toh, S.1    Hernández-Díaz, S.2
  • 118
    • 33745836406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins for improving renal outcomes: a meta-analysis
    • 10.1681/ASN.2006010012, 16762986
    • Sandhu S, Wiebe N, Fried LF, Tonelli M. Statins for improving renal outcomes: a meta-analysis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2006, 17:2006-2016. 10.1681/ASN.2006010012, 16762986.
    • (2006) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.17 , pp. 2006-2016
    • Sandhu, S.1    Wiebe, N.2    Fried, L.F.3    Tonelli, M.4
  • 119
    • 84866678038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of statins on venous thromboembolic events: a meta-analysis of published and unpublished evidence from randomised controlled trials
    • 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001310, 3445446, 23028261
    • Rahimi K, Bhala N, Kamphuisen P, Emberson J, Biere-Rafi S, Krane V, Robertson M, Wikstrand J, McMurray J. Effect of statins on venous thromboembolic events: a meta-analysis of published and unpublished evidence from randomised controlled trials. PLoS Med 2012, 9:e1001310. 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001310, 3445446, 23028261.
    • (2012) PLoS Med , vol.9
    • Rahimi, K.1    Bhala, N.2    Kamphuisen, P.3    Emberson, J.4    Biere-Rafi, S.5    Krane, V.6    Robertson, M.7    Wikstrand, J.8    McMurray, J.9
  • 120
    • 84888861145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis of short- and long-term cognitive effects
    • 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.07.013, 24095248
    • Swiger KJ, Manalac RJ, Blumenthal RS, Blaha MJ, Martin SS. Statins and cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis of short- and long-term cognitive effects. Mayo Clin Proc 2013, 88:1213-1221. 10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.07.013, 24095248.
    • (2013) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.88 , pp. 1213-1221
    • Swiger, K.J.1    Manalac, R.J.2    Blumenthal, R.S.3    Blaha, M.J.4    Martin, S.S.5
  • 122
    • 84864289937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and associated risk of pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies
    • 10.1007/s00228-011-1159-4, 22083167
    • Kwok CS, Yeong JK, Turner RM, Cavallazzi R, Singh S, Loke YK. Statins and associated risk of pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2012, 68:747-755. 10.1007/s00228-011-1159-4, 22083167.
    • (2012) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.68 , pp. 747-755
    • Kwok, C.S.1    Yeong, J.K.2    Turner, R.M.3    Cavallazzi, R.4    Singh, S.5    Loke, Y.K.6
  • 123
    • 84859829527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of rosuvastatin on incident pneumonia: results from the JUPITER trial
    • 10.1503/cmaj.111017, 3328541, 22431901
    • Novack V, MacFadyen J, Malhotra A, Almog Y, Glynn R, Ridker PM. The effect of rosuvastatin on incident pneumonia: results from the JUPITER trial. CMAJ 2012, 184:E367-E372. 10.1503/cmaj.111017, 3328541, 22431901.
    • (2012) CMAJ , vol.184
    • Novack, V.1    MacFadyen, J.2    Malhotra, A.3    Almog, Y.4    Glynn, R.5    Ridker, P.M.6
  • 124
    • 70449337451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does statin use improve pneumonia outcomes?
    • 10.1378/chest.09-0941, 19892677
    • Chopra V, Flanders SA. Does statin use improve pneumonia outcomes?. Chest 2009, 136:1381-1388. 10.1378/chest.09-0941, 19892677.
    • (2009) Chest , vol.136 , pp. 1381-1388
    • Chopra, V.1    Flanders, S.A.2
  • 126
    • 79953183649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of new-onset diabetes in patients treated with atorvastatin: results from 3 large randomized clinical trials
    • 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.10.047, 21453832
    • Waters DD, Ho JE, de Micco DA, Breazna A, Arsenault BJ, Wun CC, Kastelein JJ, Colhoun H, Barter P. Predictors of new-onset diabetes in patients treated with atorvastatin: results from 3 large randomized clinical trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011, 57:1535-1545. 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.10.047, 21453832.
    • (2011) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.57 , pp. 1535-1545
    • Waters, D.D.1    Ho, J.E.2    de Micco, D.A.3    Breazna, A.4    Arsenault, B.J.5    Wun, C.C.6    Kastelein, J.J.7    Colhoun, H.8    Barter, P.9
  • 127
    • 84878773567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk of incident diabetes among patients treated with statins: population based study
    • 10.1136/bmj.f2610, 3662830, 23704171
    • Carter AA, Gomes T, Camacho X, Juurlink DN, Shah BR, Mamdani MM. Risk of incident diabetes among patients treated with statins: population based study. BMJ. 2013, 346:f2610. 10.1136/bmj.f2610, 3662830, 23704171.
    • (2013) BMJ. , vol.346
    • Carter, A.A.1    Gomes, T.2    Camacho, X.3    Juurlink, D.N.4    Shah, B.R.5    Mamdani, M.M.6
  • 128
    • 84864861863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from the JUPITER trial
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61190-8, 3774022, 22883507
    • Ridker PM, Pradhan A, MacFadyen JG, Libby P, Glynn RJ. Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from the JUPITER trial. Lancet 2012, 380:565-571. 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61190-8, 3774022, 22883507.
    • (2012) Lancet , vol.380 , pp. 565-571
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Pradhan, A.2    MacFadyen, J.G.3    Libby, P.4    Glynn, R.J.5
  • 129
    • 33745794259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of statins on the adipocyte maturation and expression of glucose transporter 4 (SLC2A4): implications in glycaemic control
    • 10.1007/s00125-006-0269-5, 16685502
    • Nakata M, Nagasaka S, Kusaka I, Matsuoka H, Ishibashi S, Yada T. Effects of statins on the adipocyte maturation and expression of glucose transporter 4 (SLC2A4): implications in glycaemic control. Diabetologia 2006, 49:1881-1892. 10.1007/s00125-006-0269-5, 16685502.
    • (2006) Diabetologia , vol.49 , pp. 1881-1892
    • Nakata, M.1    Nagasaka, S.2    Kusaka, I.3    Matsuoka, H.4    Ishibashi, S.5    Yada, T.6
  • 130
    • 77952090218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol efflux via ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) and cholesterol uptake via the LDL receptor influences cholesterol-induced impairment of beta cell function in mice
    • 10.1007/s00125-010-1691-2, 20229095
    • Kruit JK, Kremer PH, Dai L, Tang R, Ruddle P, de Haan W, Brunham LR, Verchere CB, Hayden MR. Cholesterol efflux via ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) and cholesterol uptake via the LDL receptor influences cholesterol-induced impairment of beta cell function in mice. Diabetologia 2010, 53:1110-1119. 10.1007/s00125-010-1691-2, 20229095.
    • (2010) Diabetologia , vol.53 , pp. 1110-1119
    • Kruit, J.K.1    Kremer, P.H.2    Dai, L.3    Tang, R.4    Ruddle, P.5    de Haan, W.6    Brunham, L.R.7    Verchere, C.B.8    Hayden, M.R.9
  • 131
    • 79952106340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential metabolic effects of distinct statins
    • 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.10.036, 21130454
    • Koh KK, Sakuma I, Quon MJ. Differential metabolic effects of distinct statins. Atherosclerosis 2011, 215:1-8. 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.10.036, 21130454.
    • (2011) Atherosclerosis , vol.215 , pp. 1-8
    • Koh, K.K.1    Sakuma, I.2    Quon, M.J.3
  • 132
    • 33645881669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin safety: a systematic review
    • Law M, Rudnicka AR. Statin safety: a systematic review. Am J Cardiol 2006, 97:52C-60C.
    • (2006) Am J Cardiol , vol.97
    • Law, M.1    Rudnicka, A.R.2
  • 134
    • 84880685940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins and musculoskeletal conditions, arthropathies, and injuries
    • Mansi I, Frei CR, Pugh MJ, Makris U, Mortensen EM. Statins and musculoskeletal conditions, arthropathies, and injuries. JAMA 2013, 173:1-10.
    • (2013) JAMA , vol.173 , pp. 1-10
    • Mansi, I.1    Frei, C.R.2    Pugh, M.J.3    Makris, U.4    Mortensen, E.M.5
  • 135
    • 84865628946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits and harms of statin therapy for persons with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 10.7326/0003-4819-157-4-201208210-00007, 3955032, 22910937
    • Palmer SC, Craig JC, Navaneethan SD, Tonelli M, Pellegrini F, Strippoli GF. Benefits and harms of statin therapy for persons with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Int Med 2012, 157:263-275. 10.7326/0003-4819-157-4-201208210-00007, 3955032, 22910937.
    • (2012) Ann Int Med , vol.157 , pp. 263-275
    • Palmer, S.C.1    Craig, J.C.2    Navaneethan, S.D.3    Tonelli, M.4    Pellegrini, F.5    Strippoli, G.F.6
  • 136
    • 84865658424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipid-lowering therapy in persons with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
    • 10.7326/0003-4819-157-4-201208210-00005, 22910936
    • Upadhyay A, Earley A, Lamont JL, Haynes S, Wanner C, Balk EM. Lipid-lowering therapy in persons with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Ann Int Med 2012, 157:251-262. 10.7326/0003-4819-157-4-201208210-00005, 22910936.
    • (2012) Ann Int Med , vol.157 , pp. 251-262
    • Upadhyay, A.1    Earley, A.2    Lamont, J.L.3    Haynes, S.4    Wanner, C.5    Balk, E.M.6
  • 137
    • 35748962429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of statins in clinical practice
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60716-8, 17559928
    • Armitage J. The safety of statins in clinical practice. Lancet 2007, 370:1781-1790. 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60716-8, 17559928.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1781-1790
    • Armitage, J.1
  • 138
    • 84884474355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative tolerability and harms of individual statins: a study-level network meta-analysis of 246 955 participants from 135 randomized, controlled trials
    • 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.000071, 23838105
    • Naci H, Brugts J, Ades T. Comparative tolerability and harms of individual statins: a study-level network meta-analysis of 246 955 participants from 135 randomized, controlled trials. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes 2013, 6:390-399. 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.111.000071, 23838105.
    • (2013) Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes , vol.6 , pp. 390-399
    • Naci, H.1    Brugts, J.2    Ades, T.3
  • 140
    • 84881100168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statins in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • 10.1038/nrcardio.2013.80, 23736519
    • Reiner Z. Statins in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Nat Rev Cardiol 2013, 10:453-464. 10.1038/nrcardio.2013.80, 23736519.
    • (2013) Nat Rev Cardiol , vol.10 , pp. 453-464
    • Reiner, Z.1
  • 141
    • 84885177906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficiency of cardiovascular risk assessment: do the right patients get statin treatment?
    • 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-303698, 3812879, 23735939
    • van Staa TJ, Smeeth L, Ng ES, Goldacre B, Gulliford M. The efficiency of cardiovascular risk assessment: do the right patients get statin treatment?. Heart 2013, 99:1597-1602. 10.1136/heartjnl-2013-303698, 3812879, 23735939.
    • (2013) Heart , vol.99 , pp. 1597-1602
    • van Staa, T.J.1    Smeeth, L.2    Ng, E.S.3    Goldacre, B.4    Gulliford, M.5
  • 142
    • 78549266131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The polypill in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases: key concepts, current status, challenges, and future directions
    • 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.873232, 21098469
    • Lonn E, Bosch J, Teo KK, Pais P, Xavier D, Yusuf S. The polypill in the prevention of cardiovascular diseases: key concepts, current status, challenges, and future directions. Circulation 2010, 122:2078-2088. 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.873232, 21098469.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , pp. 2078-2088
    • Lonn, E.1    Bosch, J.2    Teo, K.K.3    Pais, P.4    Xavier, D.5    Yusuf, S.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.