Highly robust Indium-free transparent conductive electrodes based on composites of silver nanowires and conductive metal oxides

Advanced Functional Materials

Volumn 24, Issue 12, 2014, Pages 1671-1678

  Zilberberg, Kirill ^a   Gasse, Felix ^a   Pagui, Richie ^a   Polywka, Andreas ^a   Behrendt, Andreas ^a   Trost, Sara ^a   Heiderhoff, Ralf ^a   Görrn, Patrick ^a   Riedl, Thomas ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WUPPERTAL   (Germany)

Author keywords

atomic layer deposition; organic solar cells; silver nanowires; solution processed metal oxides; transparent conductive electrodes

Indexed keywords

ADHESION; ATOMIC LAYER DEPOSITION; CONDUCTING POLYMERS; DEPOSITION; INDIUM; METALS; PROCESSING; SHEET RESISTANCE; SOL-GELS; SOLAR CELLS; TEMPERATURE;

LOW PROCESSING TEMPERATURE; METAL OXIDES; ORGANIC SOLAR CELL; ROOM TEMPERATURE PROCESSING; SILVER NANOWIRES; TEMPERATURE SENSITIVE; TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE ELECTRODES; TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE LAYER;

ELECTRODES;

EID: 84897099276     PISSN: 1616301X     EISSN: 16163028     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/adfm.201303108     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. a) J. F. Wager, Science 2003, 300, 1245-1246
2. b) T. Marks, A. Facchetti, Transparent Electronics: From Synthesis to Applications, John Wiley & Sons, West Sussex 2010
3. c) R. Martins, E. Fortunato, P. Barquinha, L. Pereira, Transparent Electronics: From Materials to Devices., John Wiley & Sons, West Sussex 2012.
4. P. Görrn, M. Sander, J. Meyer, M. Kroger, E. Becker, H. H. Johannes, W. Kowalsky, T. Riedl, Adv. Mater. 2006, 18, 738.
5. a) J. Meyer, P. Görrn, S. Hamwi, H. H. Johannes, T. Riedl, W. Kowalsky, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2008, 93, 073308
6. b) J. Meyer, T. Winkler, S. Hamwi, S. Schmale, H. H. Johannes, T. Weimann, P. Hinze, W. Kowlasky, T. Riedl, Adv. Mater. 2008, 20, 3839.
7. H. Schmidt, H. Flügge, T. Winkler, T. Bulow, T. Riedl, W. Kowalsky, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 94, 243302.
8. a) J. R. Bellingham, W. A. Phillips, C. J. Adkins, J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 1992, 11, 263-265
9. b) E. Fortunato, D. Ginley, H. Hosono, D. C. Paine, MRS Bull. 2007, 32, 242-247
10. c) D. S Ginley, C. Bright, MRS Bull. 2000, 25, 15-18
11. d) T. Minami, MRS Bull. 2000, 25, 38-44.
12. a) A. J. Medford, M. R. Lilliedal, M. Jorgensen, D. Aaro, H. Pakalski, J. Fyenbo, F. C. Krebs, Opt. Express 2010, 18, A272-A285
13. b) N. Espinosa, R. García-Valverde, A. Urbina, F. Lenzmann, M. Manceau, D. Angmo, F.C. Krebs, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2012, 97, 3-13.
14. T. Winkler, H. Schmidt, H. Flügge, F. Nikolayzik, I. Baumann, S. Schmale, T. Weimann, P. Hinze, H. H. Johannes, T. Rabe, S. Hamwi, T. Riedl, W. Kowalsky, Org. Electron. 2011, 12, 1612-1618.
15. H. Jin, C. Tao, M. Velusamy, M. Aljada, Y. Zhang, M. Hambsch, P. L. Burn, P. Meredith, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 2572-2577.
16. J. Wu, M. Agrawal, H. A. Becerril, Z. Bao, Z. Liu, Y. Chen, P. Peumans, ACS Nano 2009, 4, 43-48.
17. a) D. Zhang, K. Ryu, X. Liu, E. Polikarpov, J. Ly, M. E. Tompson, C. Zhou, Nano Lett. 2006, 6, 1880-1886
18. b) Z. Wu, Z. Chen, X. Du, J. M. Logan, J. Sippel, M. Nikolou, K. Kamaras, J. R. Reynolds, D. B. Tanner, A. F. Hebard, A. G. Rinzler, Science 2004, 305, 1273-1276.
19. a) J. K. Wassei, R. B. Kaner, Mater. Today 2010, 13, 52-59
20. b) L. Hu, D. S. Hecht, G. Grüner, Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 5790-5844
21. c) F. Mirri, A. W. K. Ma, T. T. Hsu, N. Behabtu, S. L. Eichmann, C. C. Young, D. E. Tsentalovich, M. Pasquali, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 9737-9744.
22. L. Hu, H. Wu, Y. Cui, MRS Bull. 2011, 36, 760-765.
23. S. M. Bergin, Y.-H. Chen, A. R. Rathmell, P. Charbonneau, Z.-Y. Li, B. J. Wiley, Nanoscale 2012, 4, 1996-2004.
24. J.-Y. Lee, S. T. Connor, Y. Cui, P. Peumans, Nano Lett. 2008, 8, 689-692.
25. L. Hu, H. S. Kim, J.-Y. Lee, P. Peumans, Y. Cui, ACS Nano 2010, 4, 2955-2963.
26. a) L. Yang, T. Zhang, H. Zhou, S. C. Price, B. J. Wiley, W. You, ACS Appl. Mater. Inter. 2011, 3, 4075-4084
27. b) J. Krantz, M. Richter, S. Spallek, E. Spiecker, C. J. Brabec, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2011, 21, 4784-4787
28. c) D.-S. Leem, A. Edwards, M. Faist, J. Nelson, D. D. C. Bradley, J. C. de Mello, Adv. Mater. 2011, 23, 4371-4375
29. d) J. Krantz, T. Stubhan, M. Richter, S. Spallek, I. Litzov, G. J. Matt, E. Spiecker, C. J. Brabec, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2013, 23, 1711.
30. a) E. Voroshazi, B. Verreet, T. Aernouts, P. Heremans, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2011, 95, 1303-1307
31. b) M. Jorgensen, K. Norrman, S. A. Gevorgyan, T. Tromholt, B. Andreasen, F. C. Krebs, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 580-612.
32. a) F. S. F. Morgenstern, D. Kabra, S. Massip, T. J. K. Brenner, P. E. Lyons, J. N. Coleman, R. H. Friend, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2011, 99, 183307
33. b) J. Ajuria, I. Ugarte, W. Cambarau, I. Etxebarria, R. Tena-Zaera, R. Pacios, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2012, 102, 148-152.
34. T. Stubhan, J. Krantz, N. Li, F. Guo, I. Litzov, M. Steidl, M. Richter, G. J. Matt, C. J. Brabec, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 2012, 107, 248-251.
35. R. Zhu, C.-H. Chung, K. C. Cha, W. Yang, Y. B. Zheng, H. Zhou, T.-B. Song, C.-C. Chen, P. S. Weiss, G. Li, Y. Yang, ACS Nano 2011, 5, 9877-9882.
36. a) C.-H. Chung, T.-B. Song, B. Bob, R. Zhu, H.-S. Duan, Y. Yang, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 5499-5504
37. b) L. Dou, W.-H. Chang, J. Gao, C.-C. Chen, J. You, Y. Yang, Adv. Mater. 2012, 25, 825-831
38. c) C.-C. Chen, L. Dou, R. Zhu, C.-H. Chung, T.-B. Song, Y. B. Zheng, S. Hawks, G. Li, P. S. Weiss, Y. Yang, ACS Nano 2012, 6, 7185-7190.
39. S. Trost, K. Zilberberg, A. Behrendt, T. Riedl, J. Mater. Chem. 2012, 22 (32), 16224-16229.
40. a) E. Dickey, W. A. Barrow, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 2012, 30 (2)
41. b) S. F. Nelson, D. H. Levy, L. W. Tutt, M. Burberry, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 2012, 30, 01A154.
42. a) L. Reimer, Scanning microscopy, Physics of Image Formation and Microanalysis, Springer Series in Optical Sciences, 45, Springer Berlin 1985
43. b) C. Thomas, I. Joachimsthaler, R. Heiderhoff, L. J. Balk, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2004, 37, 2785-2794.
44. K. Aslan, Z. Leonenko, J. R. Lakowicz, C. D. Geddes, J. Fluoresc. 2005, 15, 643-654.
45. a) K. Zilberberg, S. Trost, H. Schmidt, T. Riedl, Adv. Energy Mater. 2011, 1, 377-381
46. b) K. Zilberberg, S. Trost, J. Meyer, A. Kahn, A. Behrendt, D. Lützenkirchen-Hecht, R. Frahm, T. Riedl, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2011, 21, 4776-4783.
47. a) K. L. Kelly, E. Coronado, L. L. Zhao, G. C. Schatz, J. Phys. Chem. B 2003, 107, 668-677
48. b) M. K. Kinnan, S. Kachan, C. K. Simmons, G. Chumanov, J. Phys. Chem. C 2009, 113, 7079-7084.
49. F. C. Krebs, Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C 2009, 93, 465.
50. S. Trost, K. Zilberberg, A. Behrendt, A. Polywka, P. Görrn, P. Reckers, J. Maibach, T. Mayer, T. Riedl, Adv. Energy Mater. 2013, DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201300402.
51. a) J. Meyer, S. Hamwi, M. Kröger, W. Kowalsky, T. Riedl, A. Kahn, Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 5408
52. b) M. Kröger, S. Hamwi, J. Meyer, T. Riedl, W. Kowalsky, A. Kahn, Appl. Phys. Lett. 2009, 95, 123301.