메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 266, Issue , 2014, Pages 56-65

Taurine improves functional and histological outcomes and reduces inflammation in traumatic brain injury

Author keywords

Cytokine; Inflammation; Luminex; Taurine; Traumatic brain injury

Indexed keywords

CHEMOKINE; EOTAXIN; GAMMA INTERFERON; GLIAL FIBRILLARY ACIDIC PROTEIN; GRANULOCYTE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; GRANULOCYTE MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; INTERLEUKIN 10; INTERLEUKIN 12P70; INTERLEUKIN 13; INTERLEUKIN 17; INTERLEUKIN 1ALPHA; INTERLEUKIN 4; INTERLEUKIN 5; INTERLEUKIN 6; MACROPHAGE INFLAMMATORY PROTEIN 1ALPHA; MONOCYTE CHEMOTACTIC PROTEIN 1; TAURINE; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; VASCULOTROPIN; NEUROPROTECTIVE AGENT;

EID: 84896877850     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: 18737544     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.02.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (100)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 39449130825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiplex assessment of cytokine and chemokine levels in cerebrospinal fluid following severe pediatric traumatic brain injury: effects of moderate hypothermia
    • Buttram S.D., Wisniewski S.R., Jackson E.K., Adelson P.D., Feldman K., Bayir H., Berger R.P., Clark R.S., Kochanek P.M. Multiplex assessment of cytokine and chemokine levels in cerebrospinal fluid following severe pediatric traumatic brain injury: effects of moderate hypothermia. J Neurotrauma 2007, 24:1707-1717.
    • (2007) J Neurotrauma , vol.24 , pp. 1707-1717
    • Buttram, S.D.1    Wisniewski, S.R.2    Jackson, E.K.3    Adelson, P.D.4    Feldman, K.5    Bayir, H.6    Berger, R.P.7    Clark, R.S.8    Kochanek, P.M.9
  • 3
    • 85081804886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of taurine on brain metabolism in rats with severe traumatic brain injury
    • [in Chinese]
    • Chang X.-L., Huang H.-L., Li X.-Q., Mo L.-D. The effect of taurine on brain metabolism in rats with severe traumatic brain injury. Tianjin Med J 2012, 40:493-495. [in Chinese].
    • (2012) Tianjin Med J , vol.40 , pp. 493-495
    • Chang, X.-L.1    Huang, H.-L.2    Li, X.-Q.3    Mo, L.-D.4
  • 4
    • 57349151570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-injury baicalein improves histological and functional outcomes and reduces inflammatory cytokines after experimental traumatic brain injury
    • Chen S.F., Hsu C.W., Huang W.H., Wang J.Y. Post-injury baicalein improves histological and functional outcomes and reduces inflammatory cytokines after experimental traumatic brain injury. Br J Pharmacol 2008, 155:1279-1296.
    • (2008) Br J Pharmacol , vol.155 , pp. 1279-1296
    • Chen, S.F.1    Hsu, C.W.2    Huang, W.H.3    Wang, J.Y.4
  • 5
    • 0035075998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic benefit of intravenous administration of bone marrow stromal cells after cerebral ischemia in rats
    • Chen J., Li Y., Wang L., Zhang Z., Lu D., Lu M., Chopp M. Therapeutic benefit of intravenous administration of bone marrow stromal cells after cerebral ischemia in rats. Stroke 2001, 32:1005-1011.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 1005-1011
    • Chen, J.1    Li, Y.2    Wang, L.3    Zhang, Z.4    Lu, D.5    Lu, M.6    Chopp, M.7
  • 6
    • 68249103676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neutralization of interleukin-1beta modifies the inflammatory response and improves histological and cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Clausen F., Hanell A., Bjork M., Hillered L., Mir A.K., Gram H., Marklund N. Neutralization of interleukin-1beta modifies the inflammatory response and improves histological and cognitive outcome following traumatic brain injury in mice. Eur J Neurosci 2009, 30:385-396.
    • (2009) Eur J Neurosci , vol.30 , pp. 385-396
    • Clausen, F.1    Hanell, A.2    Bjork, M.3    Hillered, L.4    Mir, A.K.5    Gram, H.6    Marklund, N.7
  • 9
    • 39049130650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine increases mitochondrial buffering of calcium: role in neuroprotection
    • El Idrissi A. Taurine increases mitochondrial buffering of calcium: role in neuroprotection. Amino acids 2008, 34:321-328.
    • (2008) Amino acids , vol.34 , pp. 321-328
    • El Idrissi, A.1
  • 11
    • 0032558725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leptin and the regulation of body weight in mammals
    • Friedman J.M., Halaas J.L. Leptin and the regulation of body weight in mammals. Nature 1998, 395:763-770.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.395 , pp. 763-770
    • Friedman, J.M.1    Halaas, J.L.2
  • 12
    • 77950625842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ detection of inflammatory mediators in post mortem human brain tissue after traumatic injury
    • Frugier T., Morganti-Kossmann C., O'Reilly D., McLean C.A. In situ detection of inflammatory mediators in post mortem human brain tissue after traumatic injury. J Neurotrauma 2010, 27:497-507.
    • (2010) J Neurotrauma , vol.27 , pp. 497-507
    • Frugier, T.1    Morganti-Kossmann, C.2    O'Reilly, D.3    McLean, C.A.4
  • 13
    • 0842279569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine and its chloramine: modulators of immunity
    • Georgia S.-L.B., Eunkyue P. Taurine and its chloramine: modulators of immunity. Neurochem Res 2004, 29:117-126.
    • (2004) Neurochem Res , vol.29 , pp. 117-126
    • Georgia, S.-L.B.1    Eunkyue, P.2
  • 14
    • 0034033867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine and niacin block lung injury and fibrosis by down-regulating bleomycin-induced activation of transcription nuclear factor-kappaB in mice
    • Gurujeyalakshmi G., Wang Y., Giri S.N. Taurine and niacin block lung injury and fibrosis by down-regulating bleomycin-induced activation of transcription nuclear factor-kappaB in mice. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2000, 293:82-90.
    • (2000) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.293 , pp. 82-90
    • Gurujeyalakshmi, G.1    Wang, Y.2    Giri, S.N.3
  • 17
    • 4644337868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ detection of intracerebral cytokine expression after human brain contusion
    • Holmin S., Hojeberg B. In situ detection of intracerebral cytokine expression after human brain contusion. Neurosci Lett 2004, 369:108-114.
    • (2004) Neurosci Lett , vol.369 , pp. 108-114
    • Holmin, S.1    Hojeberg, B.2
  • 18
    • 0024486498 scopus 로고
    • Taurine in the central nervous system and the mammalian actions of taurine
    • Huxtable R.J. Taurine in the central nervous system and the mammalian actions of taurine. Prog Neurobiol 1989, 32:471-533.
    • (1989) Prog Neurobiol , vol.32 , pp. 471-533
    • Huxtable, R.J.1
  • 19
    • 33750011442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bradykinin B2 receptor antagonism with LF 18-1505T reduces brain edema and improves neurological outcome after closed head trauma in rats
    • Ivashkova Y., Svetnitsky A., Mayzler O., Pruneau D., Benifla M., Fuxman Y., Cohen A., Artru A.A., Shapira Y. Bradykinin B2 receptor antagonism with LF 18-1505T reduces brain edema and improves neurological outcome after closed head trauma in rats. J Trauma 2006, 61:879-885.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.61 , pp. 879-885
    • Ivashkova, Y.1    Svetnitsky, A.2    Mayzler, O.3    Pruneau, D.4    Benifla, M.5    Fuxman, Y.6    Cohen, A.7    Artru, A.A.8    Shapira, Y.9
  • 21
    • 33646083015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of traumatic brain injury upon the concentration and expression of interleukin-1beta and interleukin-10 in the rat
    • Kamm K., Vanderkolk W., Lawrence C., Jonker M., Davis A.T. The effect of traumatic brain injury upon the concentration and expression of interleukin-1beta and interleukin-10 in the rat. J Trauma 2006, 60:152-157.
    • (2006) J Trauma , vol.60 , pp. 152-157
    • Kamm, K.1    Vanderkolk, W.2    Lawrence, C.3    Jonker, M.4    Davis, A.T.5
  • 22
    • 33645779739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic axonal injury in the perisomatic domain triggers ultrarapid secondary axotomy and Wallerian degeneration
    • Kelley B.J., Farkas O., Lifshitz J., Povlishock J.T. Traumatic axonal injury in the perisomatic domain triggers ultrarapid secondary axotomy and Wallerian degeneration. Exp Neurol 2006, 198:350-360.
    • (2006) Exp Neurol , vol.198 , pp. 350-360
    • Kelley, B.J.1    Farkas, O.2    Lifshitz, J.3    Povlishock, J.T.4
  • 23
    • 0031713714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-10 improves outcome and alters proinflammatory cytokine expression after experimental traumatic brain injury
    • Knoblach S.M., Faden A.I. Interleukin-10 improves outcome and alters proinflammatory cytokine expression after experimental traumatic brain injury. Exp Neurol 1998, 153:143-151.
    • (1998) Exp Neurol , vol.153 , pp. 143-151
    • Knoblach, S.M.1    Faden, A.I.2
  • 24
    • 0029398824 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal and serum interleukin-6 and the acute-phase response in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries
    • Kossmann T., Hans V.H., Imhof H.G., Stocker R., Grob P., Trentz O., Morganti-Kossmann C. Intrathecal and serum interleukin-6 and the acute-phase response in patients with severe traumatic brain injuries. Shock 1995, 4:311-317.
    • (1995) Shock , vol.4 , pp. 311-317
    • Kossmann, T.1    Hans, V.H.2    Imhof, H.G.3    Stocker, R.4    Grob, P.5    Trentz, O.6    Morganti-Kossmann, C.7
  • 25
    • 39349116952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposing roles for reactive astrocytes following traumatic brain injury
    • Laird M.D., Vender J.R., Dhandapani K.M. Opposing roles for reactive astrocytes following traumatic brain injury. Neurosignals 2008, 16:154-164.
    • (2008) Neurosignals , vol.16 , pp. 154-164
    • Laird, M.D.1    Vender, J.R.2    Dhandapani, K.M.3
  • 26
    • 84861193865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between plasma leptin levels and clinical outcomes of pediatric traumatic brain injury
    • Lin C., Huang S.-J., Wang N., Shen Z.-P. Relationship between plasma leptin levels and clinical outcomes of pediatric traumatic brain injury. Peptides 2012, 35:166-171.
    • (2012) Peptides , vol.35 , pp. 166-171
    • Lin, C.1    Huang, S.-J.2    Wang, N.3    Shen, Z.-P.4
  • 27
    • 0035189277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemokine production by rat alveolar macrophages is inhibited by taurine chloramine
    • Liu Y., Quinn M.R. Chemokine production by rat alveolar macrophages is inhibited by taurine chloramine. Immunol Lett 2002, 80:27-32.
    • (2002) Immunol Lett , vol.80 , pp. 27-32
    • Liu, Y.1    Quinn, M.R.2
  • 28
    • 69249093374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations in blood-brain barrier permeability to large and small molecules and leukocyte accumulation after traumatic brain injury: effects of post-traumatic hypothermia
    • Lotocki G., de Rivero Vaccari J.P., Perez E.R., Sanchez-Molano J., Furones-Alonso O., Bramlett H.M., Dietrich W.D. Alterations in blood-brain barrier permeability to large and small molecules and leukocyte accumulation after traumatic brain injury: effects of post-traumatic hypothermia. J Neurotrauma 2009, 26:1123-1134.
    • (2009) J Neurotrauma , vol.26 , pp. 1123-1134
    • Lotocki, G.1    de Rivero Vaccari, J.P.2    Perez, E.R.3    Sanchez-Molano, J.4    Furones-Alonso, O.5    Bramlett, H.M.6    Dietrich, W.D.7
  • 29
    • 0035377436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential release of interleukines 6, 8, and 10 in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma after traumatic brain injury
    • Maier B., Schwerdtfeger K., Mautes A., Holanda M., Muller M., Steudel W.I., Marzi I. Differential release of interleukines 6, 8, and 10 in cerebrospinal fluid and plasma after traumatic brain injury. Shock 2001, 15:421-426.
    • (2001) Shock , vol.15 , pp. 421-426
    • Maier, B.1    Schwerdtfeger, K.2    Mautes, A.3    Holanda, M.4    Muller, M.5    Steudel, W.I.6    Marzi, I.7
  • 30
    • 0031664326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine chloramine down-regulates the generation of murine neutrophil inflammatory mediators
    • Marcinkiewicz J., Grabowska A., Bereta J., Bryniarski K., Nowak B. Taurine chloramine down-regulates the generation of murine neutrophil inflammatory mediators. Immunopharmacology 1998, 40:27-38.
    • (1998) Immunopharmacology , vol.40 , pp. 27-38
    • Marcinkiewicz, J.1    Grabowska, A.2    Bereta, J.3    Bryniarski, K.4    Nowak, B.5
  • 31
    • 0034584196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of oxidative damage to DNA by taurine and taurine analogs
    • Messina S.A., Dawson R. Attenuation of oxidative damage to DNA by taurine and taurine analogs. Adv Exp Med Biol 2000, 483:355-367.
    • (2000) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.483 , pp. 355-367
    • Messina, S.A.1    Dawson, R.2
  • 32
    • 85081807494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of taurine on cerebral blood flow of rats with acute severe traumatic brain injury
    • [in Chinese]
    • Mo L.-D., Huang H.-L., Zhang X.-B., Chang X.-L., Wang C., Fan W.-J. Effect of taurine on cerebral blood flow of rats with acute severe traumatic brain injury. Shandong Med J 2012, 52:4-6. [in Chinese].
    • (2012) Shandong Med J , vol.52 , pp. 4-6
    • Mo, L.-D.1    Huang, H.-L.2    Zhang, X.-B.3    Chang, X.-L.4    Wang, C.5    Fan, W.-J.6
  • 35
    • 0031810354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taurine chloramine inhibits the production of superoxide anion, IL-6 and IL-8 in activated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes
    • Park E., Alberti J., Quinn M.R., Schuller-Levis G. Taurine chloramine inhibits the production of superoxide anion, IL-6 and IL-8 in activated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Adv Exp Med Biol 1998, 442:177-182.
    • (1998) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.442 , pp. 177-182
    • Park, E.1    Alberti, J.2    Quinn, M.R.3    Schuller-Levis, G.4
  • 36
    • 25444453444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroprotective role of microglia expressing interleukin-4
    • Park K.W., Lee D.Y., Joe E.H., Kim S.U., Jin B.K. Neuroprotective role of microglia expressing interleukin-4. J Neurosci Res 2005, 81:397-402.
    • (2005) J Neurosci Res , vol.81 , pp. 397-402
    • Park, K.W.1    Lee, D.Y.2    Joe, E.H.3    Kim, S.U.4    Jin, B.K.5
  • 39
    • 0033671801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of osmoregulation in the actions of taurine
    • Schaffer S., Takahashi K., Azuma J. Role of osmoregulation in the actions of taurine. Amino Acids 2000, 19:527-546.
    • (2000) Amino Acids , vol.19 , pp. 527-546
    • Schaffer, S.1    Takahashi, K.2    Azuma, J.3
  • 40
    • 77950520442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of CCL2 (MCP-1) in traumatic brain injury (TBI): evidence from severe TBI patients and CCL2-/- mice
    • Semple B.D., Bye N., Rancan M., Ziebell J.M., Morganti-Kossmann M.C. Role of CCL2 (MCP-1) in traumatic brain injury (TBI): evidence from severe TBI patients and CCL2-/- mice. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2010, 30:769-782.
    • (2010) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.30 , pp. 769-782
    • Semple, B.D.1    Bye, N.2    Rancan, M.3    Ziebell, J.M.4    Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.5
  • 41
    • 8544276603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on functional and histopathologic outcome after traumatic brain injury in mice
    • Sheibani N., Grabowski E.F., Schoenfeld D.A., Whalen M.J. Effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor on functional and histopathologic outcome after traumatic brain injury in mice. Crit Care Med 2004, 32:2274-2278.
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 2274-2278
    • Sheibani, N.1    Grabowski, E.F.2    Schoenfeld, D.A.3    Whalen, M.J.4
  • 43
    • 84862773903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory mechanism of taurine against ischemic stroke is related to down-regulation of PARP and NF-kappaB
    • Sun M., Zhao Y., Gu Y., Xu C. Anti-inflammatory mechanism of taurine against ischemic stroke is related to down-regulation of PARP and NF-kappaB. Amino Acids 2012, 42:1735-1747.
    • (2012) Amino Acids , vol.42 , pp. 1735-1747
    • Sun, M.1    Zhao, Y.2    Gu, Y.3    Xu, C.4
  • 44
    • 37549014185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous detections of 27 cytokines during cerebral wound healing by multiplexed bead-based immunoassay for wound age estimation
    • Takamiya M., Fujita S., Saigusa K., Aoki Y. Simultaneous detections of 27 cytokines during cerebral wound healing by multiplexed bead-based immunoassay for wound age estimation. J Neurotrauma 2007, 24:1833-1844.
    • (2007) J Neurotrauma , vol.24 , pp. 1833-1844
    • Takamiya, M.1    Fujita, S.2    Saigusa, K.3    Aoki, Y.4
  • 45
    • 3543027426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha expression and protein levels after fluid percussion injury in rats: the effect of injury severity and brain temperature
    • [discussion 424-425]
    • Vitarbo E.A., Chatzipanteli K., Kinoshita K., Truettner J.S., Alonso O.F., Dietrich W.D. Tumor necrosis factor alpha expression and protein levels after fluid percussion injury in rats: the effect of injury severity and brain temperature. Neurosurgery 2004, 55:416-424. [discussion 424-425].
    • (2004) Neurosurgery , vol.55 , pp. 416-424
    • Vitarbo, E.A.1    Chatzipanteli, K.2    Kinoshita, K.3    Truettner, J.S.4    Alonso, O.F.5    Dietrich, W.D.6
  • 46
    • 79958819494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ketamine on endotoxin and traumatic brain injury induced cytokine production in the rat
    • Ward J.L., Harting M.T., Cox C.S., Mercer D.W. Effects of ketamine on endotoxin and traumatic brain injury induced cytokine production in the rat. J Trauma 2011, 70:1471-1479.
    • (2011) J Trauma , vol.70 , pp. 1471-1479
    • Ward, J.L.1    Harting, M.T.2    Cox, C.S.3    Mercer, D.W.4
  • 47
    • 56849095508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated leptin expression in a rat model of fracture and traumatic brain injury
    • Wei Y., Wang L., Clark J.C., Dass C.R., Choong P.F. Elevated leptin expression in a rat model of fracture and traumatic brain injury. J Pharm Pharmacol 2008, 60:1667-1672.
    • (2008) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.60 , pp. 1667-1672
    • Wei, Y.1    Wang, L.2    Clark, J.C.3    Dass, C.R.4    Choong, P.F.5
  • 48
    • 34447527791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury
    • Werner C., Engelhard K. Pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. Br J Anaesth 2007, 99:4-9.
    • (2007) Br J Anaesth , vol.99 , pp. 4-9
    • Werner, C.1    Engelhard, K.2
  • 49
    • 0033678675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of neutropenia and granulocyte colony stimulating factor-induced neutrophilia on blood-brain barrier permeability and brain edema after traumatic brain injury in rats
    • Whalen M.J., Carlos T.M., Wisniewski S.R., Clark R.S., Mellick J.A., Marion D.W., Kochanek P.M. Effect of neutropenia and granulocyte colony stimulating factor-induced neutrophilia on blood-brain barrier permeability and brain edema after traumatic brain injury in rats. Crit Care Med 2000, 28:3710-3717.
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 3710-3717
    • Whalen, M.J.1    Carlos, T.M.2    Wisniewski, S.R.3    Clark, R.S.4    Mellick, J.A.5    Marion, D.W.6    Kochanek, P.M.7
  • 50
    • 0032507654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IFN-gamma production of adult rat astrocytes triggered by TNF-alpha
    • Xiao B.G., Link H. IFN-gamma production of adult rat astrocytes triggered by TNF-alpha. Neuroreport 1998, 9:1487-1490.
    • (1998) Neuroreport , vol.9 , pp. 1487-1490
    • Xiao, B.G.1    Link, H.2
  • 51
    • 79959999864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased brain injury and worsened neurological outcome in interleukin-4 knockout mice after transient focal cerebral ischemia
    • Xiong X., Barreto G.E., Xu L., Ouyang Y.B., Xie X., Giffard R.G. Increased brain injury and worsened neurological outcome in interleukin-4 knockout mice after transient focal cerebral ischemia. Stroke 2011, 42:2026-2032.
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 2026-2032
    • Xiong, X.1    Barreto, G.E.2    Xu, L.3    Ouyang, Y.B.4    Xie, X.5    Giffard, R.G.6
  • 52
    • 77958170441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor enhances cellular proliferation and motor function recovery on rats subjected to traumatic brain injury
    • Yang D.Y., Chen Y.J., Wang M.F., Pan H.C., Chen S.Y., Cheng F.C. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor enhances cellular proliferation and motor function recovery on rats subjected to traumatic brain injury. Neurol Res 2010, 32:1041-1049.
    • (2010) Neurol Res , vol.32 , pp. 1041-1049
    • Yang, D.Y.1    Chen, Y.J.2    Wang, M.F.3    Pan, H.C.4    Chen, S.Y.5    Cheng, F.C.6
  • 54
    • 76449107150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of taurine against endotoxin-induced acute liver injury after hepatic ischemia reperfusion
    • Zhang F., Mao Y., Qiao H., Jiang H., Zhao H., Chen X., Tong L., Sun X. Protective effects of taurine against endotoxin-induced acute liver injury after hepatic ischemia reperfusion. Amino Acids 2010, 38:237-245.
    • (2010) Amino Acids , vol.38 , pp. 237-245
    • Zhang, F.1    Mao, Y.2    Qiao, H.3    Jiang, H.4    Zhao, H.5    Chen, X.6    Tong, L.7    Sun, X.8
  • 55
    • 72949092495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury
    • Ziebell J.M., Morganti-Kossmann M.C. Involvement of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines in the pathophysiology of traumatic brain injury. Neurotherapeutics 2010, 7:22-30.
    • (2010) Neurotherapeutics , vol.7 , pp. 22-30
    • Ziebell, J.M.1    Morganti-Kossmann, M.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.