메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 315-327

Porcine Circovirus: A Historical Perspective

Author keywords

pigs; porcine circovirus; postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome; virus

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; CIRCOVIRIDAE INFECTION; CIRCOVIRUS; HISTORY; PATHOGENICITY; PATHOLOGY; PHYSIOLOGY; PIG; POSTWEANING MULTISYSTEMIC WASTING SYNDROME; SWINE DISEASE; VETERINARY; VIROLOGY;

EID: 84894596800     PISSN: 03009858     EISSN: 15442217     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0300985814521245     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (79)

References (106)
  • 1
    • 0013665573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premiers résultants du CNEVA sur le dépérissement fatal du porcelet en fin de post-sevrage
    • Albina E,Cariolet R,Eveno E, et al.Premiers résultants du CNEVA sur le dépérissement fatal du porcelet en fin de post-sevrage.Suppl Sem Vet. 1996;834:1-2.
    • (1996) Suppl Sem Vet , vol.834 , pp. 1-2
    • Albina, E.1    Cariolet, R.2    Eveno, E.3
  • 3
    • 0033166578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental reproduction of severe wasting disease by co-infection of pigs with porcine circovirus and porcine parvovirus
    • Allan GM,Kennedy S,McNeilly F, et al.Experimental reproduction of severe wasting disease by co-infection of pigs with porcine circovirus and porcine parvovirus.J Comp Path. 1999;121:1-11.
    • (1999) J Comp Path , vol.121 , pp. 1-11
    • Allan, G.M.1    Kennedy, S.2    McNeilly, F.3
  • 4
    • 84857370179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery and evolving history of two genetically related but phenotypically different viruses, porcine circoviruses 1 and 2
    • Allan GM,Krakowka S,Ellis JA, et al.Discovery and evolving history of two genetically related but phenotypically different viruses, porcine circoviruses 1 and 2.Virus Res. 2012;164:4-9.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 4-9
    • Allan, G.M.1    Krakowka, S.2    Ellis, J.A.3
  • 5
    • 0028964740 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of porcine circovirus; experimental infections of colostrum deprived piglets and examination of pig foetal material
    • Allan GM,McNeilly F,Cassidy JP, et al.Pathogenesis of porcine circovirus; experimental infections of colostrum deprived piglets and examination of pig foetal material.Vet Microbiol. 1995;44:49-64.
    • (1995) Vet Microbiol , vol.44 , pp. 49-64
    • Allan, G.M.1    McNeilly, F.2    Cassidy, J.P.3
  • 6
    • 0034517938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental infection of colostrum deprived piglets with porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) potentiates PCV2 replication
    • Allan GM,McNeilly F,Ellis J, et al.Experimental infection of colostrum deprived piglets with porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) potentiates PCV2 replication.Arch Virol. 2000;145:2421-2429.
    • (2000) Arch Virol , vol.145 , pp. 2421-2429
    • Allan, G.M.1    McNeilly, F.2    Ellis, J.3
  • 7
    • 0031606972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of porcine circovirus-like viruses from pigs with a wasting disease in the USA and Europe
    • Allan GM,McNeilly F,Kennedy S, et al.Isolation of porcine circovirus-like viruses from pigs with a wasting disease in the USA and Europe.J Vet Diagn Invest. 1998;10:3-10.
    • (1998) J Vet Diagn Invest , vol.10 , pp. 3-10
    • Allan, G.M.1    McNeilly, F.2    Kennedy, S.3
  • 8
    • 0034122870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of evidence for porcine circovirus type 2 in cattle and humans, and lack of seroconversion or lesions in experimentally infected sheep
    • Allan GM,McNeilly F,McNair I, et al.Absence of evidence for porcine circovirus type 2 in cattle and humans, and lack of seroconversion or lesions in experimentally infected sheep.Arch Virol. 2000;145:853-857.
    • (2000) Arch Virol , vol.145 , pp. 853-857
    • Allan, G.M.1    McNeilly, F.2    McNair, I.3
  • 9
    • 0034026666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sequential study of experimental infection of pigs with porcine circovirus and porcine parvovirus: immunostaining of cryostat sections and virus isolation
    • Allan GM,McNeilly F,Meehan BM, et al.A sequential study of experimental infection of pigs with porcine circovirus and porcine parvovirus: immunostaining of cryostat sections and virus isolation.J Vet Med Series B. 2000;47:81-94.
    • (2000) J Vet Med Series B , vol.47 , pp. 81-94
    • Allan, G.M.1    McNeilly, F.2    Meehan, B.M.3
  • 10
    • 0032565219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel porcine circoviruses from pigs with wasting disease syndromes
    • Allan G,Meehan B,Todd D, et al.Novel porcine circoviruses from pigs with wasting disease syndromes.Vet Rec. 1998;142:467-468.
    • (1998) Vet Rec , vol.142 , pp. 467-468
    • Allan, G.1    Meehan, B.2    Todd, D.3
  • 11
    • 84873811639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent cross-species transmission of parvoviruses among diverse carnivore hosts
    • Allison AB,Kohler DJ,Fox KA, et al.Frequent cross-species transmission of parvoviruses among diverse carnivore hosts.J Virol. 2013;87:2342-2347.
    • (2013) J Virol , vol.87 , pp. 2342-2347
    • Allison, A.B.1    Kohler, D.J.2    Fox, K.A.3
  • 13
    • 84857368907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and future prospects of commercially available and experimental vaccines against porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
    • Beach NM,Meng XJ.Efficacy and future prospects of commercially available and experimental vaccines against porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2).Virus Res. 2012;164:33-42.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 33-42
    • Beach, N.M.1    Meng, X.J.2
  • 14
    • 0033162669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of evidence of conserved lentiviral sequences in pigs with post weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome
    • Bratanich A,Lairmore M,Heneine W, et al.Lack of evidence of conserved lentiviral sequences in pigs with post weaning multisystemic wasting syndrome.Can J Vet Res. 1999;63:207-211.
    • (1999) Can J Vet Res , vol.63 , pp. 207-211
    • Bratanich, A.1    Lairmore, M.2    Heneine, W.3
  • 15
    • 33747870859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine circovirus-2 associated disease in swine in Ontario (2004 to 2005)
    • Carman S,McEwen B,DeLay J, et al.Porcine circovirus-2 associated disease in swine in Ontario (2004 to 2005).Can Vet J. 2006;47:761-762.
    • (2006) Can Vet J , vol.47 , pp. 761-762
    • Carman, S.1    McEwen, B.2    DeLay, J.3
  • 16
    • 84869144102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of porcine circovirus strain GDYX
    • Chen F,Pan Y,Liao C, et al.Complete genome sequence of porcine circovirus strain GDYX.J Virol. 2012;86:12457-1258.
    • (2012) J Virol , vol.86 , pp. 11258-12457
    • Chen, F.1    Pan, Y.2    Liao, C.3
  • 17
    • 34247467459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of two porcine circovirus type 2 genotypic groups in United States swine herds
    • Cheung AK,Lager KM,Kohutyuk OI, et al.Detection of two porcine circovirus type 2 genotypic groups in United States swine herds.Arch Virol. 2006;152:1035-1044.
    • (2006) Arch Virol , vol.152 , pp. 1035-1044
    • Cheung, A.K.1    Lager, K.M.2    Kohutyuk, O.I.3
  • 18
    • 84894530354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clark EG1996:22-25.
    • (1996) , pp. 22-25
    • Clark, E.G.1
  • 19
    • 84894578685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clark EG1997:449-501.
    • (1997) , pp. 449-501
    • Clark, E.G.1
  • 20
    • 0002645565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interstitial pneumonia and lymphadenopathy associated with circoviral infection in a six week-old pig
    • Daft B,Nordhausen RW,Latiner KS, et al.Interstitial pneumonia and lymphadenopathy associated with circoviral infection in a six week-old pig.Proc Am Assoc Vet Lab Diag. 1996;39:32.
    • (1996) Proc Am Assoc Vet Lab Diag , vol.39 , pp. 32
    • Daft, B.1    Nordhausen, R.W.2    Latiner, K.S.3
  • 21
    • 84857356335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunology of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
    • Darwich L,Mateu E.Immunology of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2).Virus Res. 2012;164:61-67.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 61-67
    • Darwich, L.1    Mateu, E.2
  • 24
    • 40849097775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates of evolutionary change in viruses: patterns and determinants
    • Duffy S,Shackelton LA,Holmes EC.Rates of evolutionary change in viruses: patterns and determinants.Nat Rev Genet. 2008;9:267-276.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Genet , vol.9 , pp. 267-276
    • Duffy, S.1    Shackelton, L.A.2    Holmes, E.C.3
  • 25
    • 0024747891 scopus 로고
    • Porcine circovirus antigens in PK/15 cell line and evidence of antibodies to circovirus in Canadian pigs
    • Dulac GC,Afshar A.Porcine circovirus antigens in PK/15 cell line and evidence of antibodies to circovirus in Canadian pigs.Can J Vet Res. 1989;53:431-433.
    • (1989) Can J Vet Res , vol.53 , pp. 431-433
    • Dulac, G.C.1    Afshar, A.2
  • 26
    • 7744235672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Death by design: apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy
    • Edinger AL,Thompson CB.Death by design: apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy.Cur Opin Cell Biol. 2004;16:663-669.
    • (2004) Cur Opin Cell Biol , vol.16 , pp. 663-669
    • Edinger, A.L.1    Thompson, C.B.2
  • 27
    • 57849154032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of coinfection with genogroup 1 porcine torque teno virus on porcine circovirus type 2-associated postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in gnotobiotic pigs
    • Ellis JA,Allan G,Krakowka S.Effect of coinfection with genogroup 1 porcine torque teno virus on porcine circovirus type 2-associated postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in gnotobiotic pigs.Am J Vet Res. 2008;69:1608-1614.
    • (2008) Am J Vet Res , vol.69 , pp. 1608-1614
    • Ellis, J.A.1    Allan, G.2    Krakowka, S.3
  • 28
    • 0033629571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-infection by porcine circovirus and porcine parvovirus in pigs with multisystemic wasting syndrome
    • Ellis JA,Bratanich A,Clark EG, et al.Co-infection by porcine circovirus and porcine parvovirus in pigs with multisystemic wasting syndrome.J Vet Diag Invest. 2000;12:21-27.
    • (2000) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.12 , pp. 21-27
    • Ellis, J.A.1    Bratanich, A.2    Clark, E.G.3
  • 29
    • 1642575057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine circovirus-2 and concurrent infections in the field
    • Ellis J,Clark E,Haines D, et al.Porcine circovirus-2 and concurrent infections in the field.Vet Micro. 2004;98:159-163.
    • (2004) Vet Micro , vol.98 , pp. 159-163
    • Ellis, J.1    Clark, E.2    Haines, D.3
  • 30
    • 0031606937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation of circovirus from lesions of pigs with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome
    • Ellis J,Hassard L,Clark E, et al.Isolation of circovirus from lesions of pigs with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome.Can Vet J. 1998;39:44-51.
    • (1998) Can Vet J , vol.39 , pp. 44-51
    • Ellis, J.1    Hassard, L.2    Clark, E.3
  • 31
    • 0033129669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allan GM,et al."The clinical scope of procine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection has expanded since 1987": an alternative perspective
    • Ellis JA,Krakowka S.Allan GM,et al."The clinical scope of procine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus infection has expanded since 1987": an alternative perspective.Vet Pathol. 1999;36:262-265.
    • (1999) Vet Pathol , vol.36 , pp. 262-265
    • Ellis, J.A.1    Krakowka, S.2
  • 32
    • 0032615597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction of lesions of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in gnotobiotic piglets
    • Ellis JA,Krakowka S,Lairmore M, et al.Reproduction of lesions of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in gnotobiotic piglets.J Vet Diag Invest. 1999;11:3-14.
    • (1999) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.11 , pp. 3-14
    • Ellis, J.A.1    Krakowka, S.2    Lairmore, M.3
  • 33
    • 0042885464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine circovirus 2-associated disease in Eurasian wild boar
    • Ellis J,Spinato M,Yong C, et al.Porcine circovirus 2-associated disease in Eurasian wild boar.J Vet Diag Invest. 2003;15:364-368.
    • (2003) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.15 , pp. 364-368
    • Ellis, J.1    Spinato, M.2    Yong, C.3
  • 34
    • 0034571847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of seroconversion to porcine circovirus 2 among veterinarians from the United States and Canada
    • Ellis JA,Wiseman BM,Allan G, et al.Analysis of seroconversion to porcine circovirus 2 among veterinarians from the United States and Canada.J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2000;217:1645-1646.
    • (2000) J Am Vet Med Assoc , vol.217 , pp. 1645-1646
    • Ellis, J.A.1    Wiseman, B.M.2    Allan, G.3
  • 35
    • 72849121997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insights into the evolutionary history of an emerging livestock pathogen: porcine circovirus 2
    • Firth C,Charleston MA,Duffy S, et al.Insights into the evolutionary history of an emerging livestock pathogen: porcine circovirus 2.J Virol. 2009;83:12813-12821.
    • (2009) J Virol , vol.83 , pp. 12813-12821
    • Firth, C.1    Charleston, M.A.2    Duffy, S.3
  • 36
    • 84857147035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivated PCV2 one shot vaccine applied in 3-week-old piglets: improvement of production parameters and interaction with maternally derived immunity
    • Fraile L,Grau-Roma L,Sarasola P, et al.Inactivated PCV2 one shot vaccine applied in 3-week-old piglets: improvement of production parameters and interaction with maternally derived immunity.Vaccine. 2012;30:1986-1992.
    • (2012) Vaccine , vol.30 , pp. 1986-1992
    • Fraile, L.1    Grau-Roma, L.2    Sarasola, P.3
  • 37
    • 34548427464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of porcine cirovirus 2b (PCV-2b) in swine in Canada
    • Gagnon CA,Tremblay D,Tijssen P, et al.The emergence of porcine cirovirus 2b (PCV-2b) in swine in Canada.Can Vet J. 2007;48:811-919.
    • (2007) Can Vet J , vol.48 , pp. 811-919
    • Gagnon, C.A.1    Tremblay, D.2    Tijssen, P.3
  • 38
    • 0033529321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that a plant virus switched hosts to infect a vertebrate and then recombined with a vertebrate-infecting virus
    • Gibbs MJ,Weiller GF.Evidence that a plant virus switched hosts to infect a vertebrate and then recombined with a vertebrate-infecting virus.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999;96:8022-8027.
    • (1999) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.96 , pp. 8022-8027
    • Gibbs, M.J.1    Weiller, G.F.2
  • 39
    • 0142124438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro studies on the infection and replication of porcine circovirus type 2 in cells of the porcine immune system
    • Gilpin DF,McCullough K,Meehan BM, et al.In vitro studies on the infection and replication of porcine circovirus type 2 in cells of the porcine immune system.Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 2003;94:149-161.
    • (2003) Vet Immunol Immunopathol , vol.94 , pp. 149-161
    • Gilpin, D.F.1    McCullough, K.2    Meehan, B.M.3
  • 40
    • 37349023134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A point mutation in a herpesvirus polymerase determines neuropathogenicity
    • Goodman LB,Loregian A,Perkins GA, et al.A point mutation in a herpesvirus polymerase determines neuropathogenicity.PLoS Pathogens. 2007;3:e160.
    • (2007) PLoS Pathogens , vol.3
    • Goodman, L.B.1    Loregian, A.2    Perkins, G.A.3
  • 41
    • 84864057719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A porcine circovirus type 2 type 2 (PCV2) mutant with 234 amino acids in capsid protein showed more virulence in vivo, compared with classical PCV2a/b strain
    • Guo L,Fu Y,Wang Y, et al.A porcine circovirus type 2 type 2 (PCV2) mutant with 234 amino acids in capsid protein showed more virulence in vivo, compared with classical PCV2a/b strain.PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e4146341.
    • (2012) PLoS ONE , vol.7
    • Guo, L.1    Fu, Y.2    Wang, Y.3
  • 42
  • 43
  • 44
    • 77957286941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dual heterologous porcine circovirus genogroup 2a/2b infection induces severe disease in germ-free pigs
    • Harding JCS,Ellis JA,McIntosh KA, et al.Dual heterologous porcine circovirus genogroup 2a/2b infection induces severe disease in germ-free pigs.Vet Microbiol. 2010;145:209-219.
    • (2010) Vet Microbiol , vol.145 , pp. 209-219
    • Harding, J.C.S.1    Ellis, J.A.2    McIntosh, K.A.3
  • 45
    • 0010606882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circoviral postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS): retrospective confirmation of two outbreaks in English herds from 1986
    • Higgins R,O'Toole D,Clark E, et al.Circoviral postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS): retrospective confirmation of two outbreaks in English herds from 1986.Proc Am Assoc Vet Lab Diag. 2000;43:9.
    • (2000) Proc Am Assoc Vet Lab Diag , vol.43 , pp. 9
    • Higgins, R.1    O'Toole, D.2    Clark, E.3
  • 46
    • 84868283897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of a novel field strain of rearranged porcine circovirus type 2 in southern China
    • Huang Z,Su S,Wei CY, et al.Complete genome sequence of a novel field strain of rearranged porcine circovirus type 2 in southern China.J Virol. 2012;86:10895.
    • (2012) J Virol , vol.86 , pp. 10895
    • Huang, Z.1    Su, S.2    Wei, C.Y.3
  • 47
    • 67349227125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective study of the occurrence of porcine circovirus2 infection and associated entities in Northern Germany
    • Jacobsen B,Krueger L,Seeliger F, et al.Retrospective study of the occurrence of porcine circovirus2 infection and associated entities in Northern Germany.Vet Microbiol. 2009;138:27-33.
    • (2009) Vet Microbiol , vol.138 , pp. 27-33
    • Jacobsen, B.1    Krueger, L.2    Seeliger, F.3
  • 48
    • 84857361061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nine-base nucleotide sequence in the porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) nucleocapsid gene determines viral replication and virulence
    • Krakowka S,Allan G,Ellis J, et al.A nine-base nucleotide sequence in the porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) nucleocapsid gene determines viral replication and virulence.Virus Res. 2012;164:90-99.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 90-99
    • Krakowka, S.1    Allan, G.2    Ellis, J.3
  • 49
    • 4644262106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features of cell degeneration and death in hepatic failure and systemic lymphoid depletion characteristic of porcine circovirus-2-associated postweaning multisystemic wasting disease
    • Krakowka S,Ellis J,McNeilly F, et al.Features of cell degeneration and death in hepatic failure and systemic lymphoid depletion characteristic of porcine circovirus-2-associated postweaning multisystemic wasting disease.Vet Pathol. 2004;41:81.
    • (2004) Vet Pathol , vol.41 , pp. 81
    • Krakowka, S.1    Ellis, J.2    McNeilly, F.3
  • 50
    • 19944394244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Features of porcine circovirus-2 disease: correlations between lesions, amount and distribution of virus, and clinical outcome
    • Krakowka S,Ellis J,McNeilly F, et al.Features of porcine circovirus-2 disease: correlations between lesions, amount and distribution of virus, and clinical outcome.J Vet Diag Invest. 2005;17:213-22.
    • (2005) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.17 , pp. 213-222
    • Krakowka, S.1    Ellis, J.2    McNeilly, F.3
  • 51
    • 34547756501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterins and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) infection: induction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in the gnotobiotic swine model of PCV2-associated disease
    • Krakowka S,Ellis J,McNeilly F, et al.Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterins and porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) infection: induction of postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome (PMWS) in the gnotobiotic swine model of PCV2-associated disease.Can Vet J. 2007;48:716-724.
    • (2007) Can Vet J , vol.48 , pp. 716-724
    • Krakowka, S.1    Ellis, J.2    McNeilly, F.3
  • 52
    • 0035229271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the immune system is the pivotal event in the production of wasting disease in pigs infected with porcine circovirus-2 (PCV-2)
    • Krakowka S,Ellis JA,Meehan B, et al.Activation of the immune system is the pivotal event in the production of wasting disease in pigs infected with porcine circovirus-2 (PCV-2).Vet Pathol. 2001;38:31-42.
    • (2001) Vet Pathol , vol.38 , pp. 31-42
    • Krakowka, S.1    Ellis, J.A.2    Meehan, B.3
  • 53
    • 0034182794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral wasting syndrome of swine: experimental reproduction of PMWS in gnotobiotic swine by co-infection with PCV2 and PPV
    • Krakowka S,Ellis JA,Meehan B, et al.Viral wasting syndrome of swine: experimental reproduction of PMWS in gnotobiotic swine by co-infection with PCV2 and PPV.Vet Pathol. 2000;37:254-263.
    • (2000) Vet Pathol , vol.37 , pp. 254-263
    • Krakowka, S.1    Ellis, J.A.2    Meehan, B.3
  • 55
    • 0036891235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic characterization and phylogenetic analysis of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) strains from cases presenting various clinical conditions
    • Larochelle R,Magar R,D'Allaire S.Genetic characterization and phylogenetic analysis of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) strains from cases presenting various clinical conditions.Virus Res. 2002;90:101-112.
    • (2002) Virus Res , vol.90 , pp. 101-112
    • Larochelle, R.1    Magar, R.2    D'Allaire, S.3
  • 56
    • 0033620757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification and incidence of porcine circovirus in routine field cases in Quebec as determined by PCR
    • Larochelle R,Morin M,Antaya M, et al.Identification and incidence of porcine circovirus in routine field cases in Quebec as determined by PCR.Vet Rec. 1999;145:140-142.
    • (1999) Vet Rec , vol.145 , pp. 140-142
    • Larochelle, R.1    Morin, M.2    Antaya, M.3
  • 61
    • 84857362269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular interactions of porcine circoviruses type 1 and type 2 with its host
    • Mankertz A.Molecular interactions of porcine circoviruses type 1 and type 2 with its host.Virus Res. 2012;164:54-60.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 54-60
    • Mankertz, A.1
  • 62
    • 0031031744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequence of porcine circovirus DNA: affinities with plant circoviruses
    • Meehan BM,Creelan JL,McNulty MS,Todd D.Sequence of porcine circovirus DNA: affinities with plant circoviruses.J Gen Virol. 1997;78:221-227.
    • (1997) J Gen Virol , vol.78 , pp. 221-227
    • Meehan, B.M.1    Creelan, J.L.2    McNulty, M.S.3    Todd, D.4
  • 63
    • 17744411241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of novel circovirus DNAs associated with wasting syndromes in pigs
    • Meehan BM,McNeilly F,Todd D, et al.Characterization of novel circovirus DNAs associated with wasting syndromes in pigs.J Gen Virol. 1998;79:2171-2179.
    • (1998) J Gen Virol , vol.79 , pp. 2171-2179
    • Meehan, B.M.1    McNeilly, F.2    Todd, D.3
  • 64
    • 78649316053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ever-expanding diversity of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
    • Murtaugh MP,Stadejek T,Abrahante JE, et al.The ever-expanding diversity of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.Virus Res. 2010;154:18-30.
    • (2010) Virus Res , vol.154 , pp. 18-30
    • Murtaugh, M.P.1    Stadejek, T.2    Abrahante, J.E.3
  • 65
    • 78649652084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From emergence to eradication: the epidemiology of poliomyelitis deconstructed
    • Nathanson N,Kew OM.From emergence to eradication: the epidemiology of poliomyelitis deconstructed.Am J Epidemol. 2010;172:1213-1229.
    • (2010) Am J Epidemol , vol.172 , pp. 1213-1229
    • Nathanson, N.1    Kew, O.M.2
  • 66
    • 84857362619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell tropism and entry of porcine circovirus 2
    • Nauwynck HJ,Sanchez R,Meerts P, et al.Cell tropism and entry of porcine circovirus 2.Virus Res. 2012;164:43-45.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 43-45
    • Nauwynck, H.J.1    Sanchez, R.2    Meerts, P.3
  • 67
    • 0031159184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection and characterization of porcine circovirus associated with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in pigs
    • Nayar GPS,Hamel A,Lin L.Detection and characterization of porcine circovirus associated with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome in pigs.Can Vet J. 1997;38:385-386.
    • (1997) Can Vet J , vol.38 , pp. 385-386
    • Nayar, G.P.S.1    Hamel, A.2    Lin, L.3
  • 68
    • 84868135671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination of sows reduces the prevalence of PCV-2 viraemia in their piglets under field conditions
    • O'Neill KC,Hemann M,Gimenez-Lirola LG, et al.Vaccination of sows reduces the prevalence of PCV-2 viraemia in their piglets under field conditions.Vet Rec. 2012;171:425-429.
    • (2012) Vet Rec , vol.171 , pp. 425-429
    • O'Neill, K.C.1    Hemann, M.2    Gimenez-Lirola, L.G.3
  • 69
    • 84857364399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent infections are important for expression of porcine circovirus associated disease
    • Opriessnig T,Halbur PG.Concurrent infections are important for expression of porcine circovirus associated disease.Virus Res. 2012;164:20-32.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 20-32
    • Opriessnig, T.1    Halbur, P.G.2
  • 70
    • 38449105591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine circovirus type 2 associated disease: update on current terminology, clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and intervention strategies
    • Opriessnig T,Meng XJ,Halbur PG.Porcine circovirus type 2 associated disease: update on current terminology, clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and intervention strategies.J Vet Diag Invest. 2007;19:591-615.
    • (2007) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.19 , pp. 591-615
    • Opriessnig, T.1    Meng, X.J.2    Halbur, P.G.3
  • 71
    • 84874558397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of a novel mutant PCV2b variant associated with clinical PCVAD in two vaccinated pig farms in the US concurrently infected with PPV2
    • Opriessnig T,Xiao CT,Gerber PF, et al.Emergence of a novel mutant PCV2b variant associated with clinical PCVAD in two vaccinated pig farms in the US concurrently infected with PPV2.Vet Microbiol. 2013;163:177-183.
    • (2013) Vet Microbiol , vol.163 , pp. 177-183
    • Opriessnig, T.1    Xiao, C.T.2    Gerber, P.F.3
  • 72
    • 84867198092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The knowns and unknowns of the immunopathogenesis of tuberculosis
    • Ottenhoff TH.The knowns and unknowns of the immunopathogenesis of tuberculosis.Internatl J Tuberculosis Lung Dis. 2012;16:1424-1432.
    • (2012) Internatl J Tuberculosis Lung Dis , vol.16 , pp. 1424-1432
    • Ottenhoff, T.H.1
  • 73
    • 84857365863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and transmission of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2)
    • Rose N,Opriessnig T,Grasland B, et al.Epidemiology and transmission of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2).Virus Res. 2012;164:78-89.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 78-89
    • Rose, N.1    Opriessnig, T.2    Grasland, B.3
  • 75
    • 40949114630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of viral diseases of the European wild boar: effects of population dynamics and reservoir role
    • Ruiz-Fons F,Segales J,Gortazar C.A review of viral diseases of the European wild boar: effects of population dynamics and reservoir role.Vet J. 2008;176:158-169.
    • (2008) Vet J , vol.176 , pp. 158-169
    • Ruiz-Fons, F.1    Segales, J.2    Gortazar, C.3
  • 76
    • 34447260044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Design and analysis of pen studies in the animal sciences
    • Saint Pierre NR.Design and analysis of pen studies in the animal sciences.J Dairy Sci. 2007;90 ((suppl)): E87-E99.
    • (2007) J Dairy Sci , vol.90 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Saint Pierre, N.R.1
  • 77
    • 84857370708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) infections: clinical signs, pathology and laboratory diagnosis
    • Segales J.Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) infections: clinical signs, pathology and laboratory diagnosis.Virus Res. 2012;164:10-19.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 10-19
    • Segales, J.1
  • 79
    • 48249089333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PCV-2 genotype definition and nomenclature
    • Segales J,Olvera A,Grau-Roma L, et al.PCV-2 genotype definition and nomenclature.Vet Rec. 2008;162:867-868.
    • (2008) Vet Rec , vol.162 , pp. 867-868
    • Segales, J.1    Olvera, A.2    Grau-Roma, L.3
  • 80
    • 54949101585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokines and their relationship to the symptoms and outcome of cancer
    • Seruga B,Zhang H,Bernstein LJ, et al.Cytokines and their relationship to the symptoms and outcome of cancer.Nat Rev Cancer. 2008;8:887-899.
    • (2008) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.8 , pp. 887-899
    • Seruga, B.1    Zhang, H.2    Bernstein, L.J.3
  • 81
    • 84861163935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of the current porcine circovirus 2 genotypes after implementation of widespread vaccination programmes in the USA
    • Shen HG,Halbur PG,Opriessnig T.Prevalence and phylogenetic analysis of the current porcine circovirus 2 genotypes after implementation of widespread vaccination programmes in the USA.J Gen Virol. 2012;93:1345-1355.
    • (2012) J Gen Virol , vol.93 , pp. 1345-1355
    • Shen, H.G.1    Halbur, P.G.2    Opriessnig, T.3
  • 82
    • 84864410884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous porcine circovirus type 2 and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae co-inoculation does not potentiate disease in conventional pigs
    • Sibila M,Fort M,Nofrarias M, et al.Simultaneous porcine circovirus type 2 and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae co-inoculation does not potentiate disease in conventional pigs.J Comp Path. 2012;147:285-295.
    • (2012) J Comp Path , vol.147 , pp. 285-295
    • Sibila, M.1    Fort, M.2    Nofrarias, M.3
  • 83
    • 79954447600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination with canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2) protects against challenge with virulent CPV-2b and CPV-2c
    • Siedek EM,Schmidt H,Sture GH, et al.Vaccination with canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV-2) protects against challenge with virulent CPV-2b and CPV-2c.Berlin Munch Tierarzt Woscht. 2011;124:58-64.
    • (2011) Berlin Munch Tierarzt Woscht , vol.124 , pp. 58-64
    • Siedek, E.M.1    Schmidt, H.2    Sture, G.H.3
  • 84
    • 0037484129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms by which maternal antibodies influence infant vaccine responses: review of hypotheses and definition of main determinants
    • Siegrist C-A.Mechanisms by which maternal antibodies influence infant vaccine responses: review of hypotheses and definition of main determinants.Vaccine. 2003;21:3406-3012.
    • (2003) Vaccine , vol.21 , pp. 3012-3406
    • Siegrist, C.-A.1
  • 85
    • 83955164329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Singular PCV2a or PCV2b infection results in apoptosis of hepatocytes in clinically affected gnotobiotic pigs
    • Sinha A,Schalk S,Lager KM, et al.Singular PCV2a or PCV2b infection results in apoptosis of hepatocytes in clinically affected gnotobiotic pigs.Res Vet Sci. 2012;92:151-156.
    • (2012) Res Vet Sci , vol.92 , pp. 151-156
    • Sinha, A.1    Schalk, S.2    Lager, K.M.3
  • 86
    • 0346112841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on porcine circovirus and postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome
    • Sorden SD.Update on porcine circovirus and postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome.Swine Hlth Prod. 2000;8:133-136.
    • (2000) Swine Hlth Prod , vol.8 , pp. 133-136
    • Sorden, S.D.1
  • 87
    • 84865132718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammasomes in liver diseases
    • Szabo G,Csak T.Inflammasomes in liver diseases.J Hepatol. 2012;57:642-654.
    • (2012) J Hepatol , vol.57 , pp. 642-654
    • Szabo, G.1    Csak, T.2
  • 88
    • 84868360156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstruction of the 1918 influenza virus: unexpected rewards from the past
    • Taubenberger JK,Baltimore D,Doherty PC, et al.Reconstruction of the 1918 influenza virus: unexpected rewards from the past.mBio. 2012;3:e00201-e00212.
    • (2012) MBio , vol.3
    • Taubenberger, J.K.1    Baltimore, D.2    Doherty, P.C.3
  • 89
    • 0020057449 scopus 로고
    • A very small porcine virus with circular single stranded DNA
    • Tischer I,Glederblom H,Vettermann W, et al.A very small porcine virus with circular single stranded DNA.Nature. 1982;295:64-66.
    • (1982) Nature , vol.295 , pp. 64-66
    • Tischer, I.1    Glederblom, H.2    Vettermann, W.3
  • 90
    • 0022494051 scopus 로고
    • Studies on epidemiology and pathogenicity of porcine circovirus
    • Tischer I,Mields W,Wolff D, et al.Studies on epidemiology and pathogenicity of porcine circovirus.Arch Virol. 1986;91:271-276.
    • (1986) Arch Virol , vol.91 , pp. 271-276
    • Tischer, I.1    Mields, W.2    Wolff, D.3
  • 91
    • 0015949192 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of papovavirus- and picornavirus-like particles in permanent pig kidney cell lines
    • Tischer I,Rasch R,Tochtermann G.Characterization of papovavirus- and picornavirus-like particles in permanent pig kidney cell lines.Zbl Bakt Hyg I Abt Orig A. 1974;226:153-167.
    • (1974) Zbl Bakt Hyg I Abt Orig A , vol.226 , pp. 153-167
    • Tischer, I.1    Rasch, R.2    Tochtermann, G.3
  • 92
    • 0026665790 scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor and regulation of metabolism in infection: role of systemic versus tissue levels
    • Tracey KJ,Cerami A.Tumor necrosis factor and regulation of metabolism in infection: role of systemic versus tissue levels.Proc Soc Exptl Biol Med. 1992;200:233-239.
    • (1992) Proc Soc Exptl Biol Med , vol.200 , pp. 233-239
    • Tracey, K.J.1    Cerami, A.2
  • 93
    • 79955733278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibody recognition of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein epitopes after vaccination, infection, and disease
    • Trible BR,Kerrigan M,Crossland N, et al.Antibody recognition of porcine circovirus type 2 capsid protein epitopes after vaccination, infection, and disease.Clin Vac Immunol. 2011;18:749-757.
    • (2011) Clin Vac Immunol , vol.18 , pp. 749-757
    • Trible, B.R.1    Kerrigan, M.2    Crossland, N.3
  • 94
    • 84857360606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic variation of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) and its relevance to vaccination, pathogenesis and diagnosis
    • Trible BR,Rowland RR.Genetic variation of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) and its relevance to vaccination, pathogenesis and diagnosis.Virus Res. 2012;164:68-77.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.164 , pp. 68-77
    • Trible, B.R.1    Rowland, R.R.2
  • 95
    • 84870680670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of the different structural forms of the capsid protein determines the outcome following infection with porcine circovirus type 2
    • Trible BR,Suddith AW,Kerrigan MA, et al.Recognition of the different structural forms of the capsid protein determines the outcome following infection with porcine circovirus type 2.J Virol. 2012;86:13508-13514.
    • (2012) J Virol , vol.86 , pp. 13508-13514
    • Trible, B.R.1    Suddith, A.W.2    Kerrigan, M.A.3
  • 96
    • 84855586438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tripping over emerging pathogens around the world: a phylogeographical approach for determining the epidemiology of porcine circovirus-2 (PCV-2), considering global trading
    • Vidigal PM,Mafra CL,Silva FM, et al.Tripping over emerging pathogens around the world: a phylogeographical approach for determining the epidemiology of porcine circovirus-2 (PCV-2), considering global trading.Virus Res. 2012;163:320-327.
    • (2012) Virus Res , vol.163 , pp. 320-327
    • Vidigal, P.M.1    Mafra, C.L.2    Silva, F.M.3
  • 97
    • 0344736828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells harbor infectious porcine circovirus type 2 in the absence of apparent cell modulation or replication of the virus
    • Vincent IE,Carrasco CP,Herrmann B, et al.Dendritic cells harbor infectious porcine circovirus type 2 in the absence of apparent cell modulation or replication of the virus.J Virol. 2003;77:13288-13300.
    • (2003) J Virol , vol.77 , pp. 13288-13300
    • Vincent, I.E.1    Carrasco, C.P.2    Herrmann, B.3
  • 99
    • 0034277427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and application of a competitive Elisa for the detection of serum antibodies to porcine circovirus type 2
    • Walker IW,Konoby C,Jewhurst VA, et al.Development and application of a competitive Elisa for the detection of serum antibodies to porcine circovirus type 2.J Vet Diag Invest. 2000;12:400-405.
    • (2000) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.12 , pp. 400-405
    • Walker, I.W.1    Konoby, C.2    Jewhurst, V.A.3
  • 100
    • 0000449252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocarditis and abortion associated with intrauterine infection of sows with porcine circovirus 2
    • West KH,Bystrom JM,Wojnarowicz C, et al.Myocarditis and abortion associated with intrauterine infection of sows with porcine circovirus 2.J Vet Diag Invest. 1999;11:530-532.
    • (1999) J Vet Diag Invest , vol.11 , pp. 530-532
    • West, K.H.1    Bystrom, J.M.2    Wojnarowicz, C.3
  • 101
    • 34250347743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatiotemporal patterns and risks of herdbreakdowns in pigs with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome
    • Woodbine KA,Medley GF,Slevin J, et al.Spatiotemporal patterns and risks of herdbreakdowns in pigs with postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome.Vet Rec. 2007;160:751-762.
    • (2007) Vet Rec , vol.160 , pp. 751-762
    • Woodbine, K.A.1    Medley, G.F.2    Slevin, J.3
  • 102
    • 84861195802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necroptosis: an emerging form of programmed cell death
    • Wu W,Liu P,Li J.Necroptosis: an emerging form of programmed cell death.Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2012;82:249-258.
    • (2012) Crit Rev Oncol Hematol , vol.82 , pp. 249-258
    • Wu, W.1    Liu, P.2    Li, J.3
  • 103
    • 84869147607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of a novel porcine circovirus type 2b variant present in cases of vaccine failures in the United States
    • Xiao CT,Halbur PG,Opriessnig T.Complete genome sequence of a novel porcine circovirus type 2b variant present in cases of vaccine failures in the United States.J Virol. 2012;86:12469.
    • (2012) J Virol , vol.86 , pp. 12469
    • Xiao, C.T.1    Halbur, P.G.2    Opriessnig, T.3
  • 104
    • 84870652721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of porcine circovirus 2b strain Shandong
    • Xu S,Li J,Yuan X, et al.Complete genome sequence of porcine circovirus 2b strain Shandong.J Virol. 2012;86:13885.
    • (2012) J Virol , vol.86 , pp. 13885
    • Xu, S.1    Li, J.2    Yuan, X.3
  • 105
    • 78649716863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccination with a modified-live bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) type 1a vaccine completely protected calves against challenge with BVDV type 1b strains
    • Xue W,Mattick D,Smith L, et al.Vaccination with a modified-live bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) type 1a vaccine completely protected calves against challenge with BVDV type 1b strains.Vaccine. 2010;29:70-76.
    • (2010) Vaccine , vol.29 , pp. 70-76
    • Xue, W.1    Mattick, D.2    Smith, L.3
  • 106
    • 84866175198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete genome sequence of porcine circovirus 2b strain CC1
    • Yang X,Chen F,Cao Y, et al.Complete genome sequence of porcine circovirus 2b strain CC1.J Virol. 2012;86:9536.
    • (2012) J Virol , vol.86 , pp. 9536
    • Yang, X.1    Chen, F.2    Cao, Y.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.